DOCSLIB.ORG

"Was Anyone out There Watching Last Night?": the Creation And

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Southern Illinois University Carbondale OpenSIUC Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 8-1-2012 "Was Anyone Out There Watching Last Night?": The rC eation and Early History of New England Sport Network, 1980-1989 Tanya Lee Lovejoy Southern Illinois University Carbondale, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations Recommended Citation Lovejoy, Tanya Lee, ""Was Anyone Out There Watching Last Night?": The rC eation and Early History of New England Sport Network, 1980-1989" (2012). Dissertations. Paper 546. This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at OpenSIUC. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of OpenSIUC. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “WAS ANYONE OUT THERE WATCHING LAST NIGHT?”: THE CREATION AND EARLY HISTORY OF NEW ENGLAND SPORTS NETWORK, 1980-1989 by Tanya L. Lovejoy B.A., University of Southern Maine, 2001 M.A, San Francisco State University, 2006 A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree Department of Mass Communication and Media Arts in the Graduate School Southern Illinois University Carbondale August 2012 Copyright by Tanya L. Lovejoy, 2012 All Rights Reserved DISSERTATION APPROVAL “WAS ANYONE OUT THERE WATCHING LAST NIGHT?”: THE CREATION AND EARLY HISTORY OF NEW ENGLAND SPORTS NETWORK, 1980-1989 by Tanya L. Lovejoy A Dissertation Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the field of Mass Communication and Media Arts Approved by: Dr. William Babcock, Chair Dr. William Freivogel Dr. Jacob Podber Dr. Deborah Tudor Dr. Bobbi Knapp Graduate School Southern Illinois University Carbondale April 25, 2012 AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Tanya L. Lovejoy, for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in Mass Communication and Media Arts, presented on April 25, 2012, at Southern Illinois University Carbondale. TITLE: “WAS ANYONE OUT THERE WATCHING LAST NIGHT?”: THE CREATION AND EARLY HISTORY OF NEW ENGLAND SPORTS NETWORK, 1980-1989 MAJOR PROFESSOR: Dr. William Babcock In the United States, regional sports networks broadcast games of home teams to audiences in specific communities, or geographical areas. Ownership of regional sports network by sports teams presents a unique type of vertical integration. Regional sports networks use distinctive programming to connect to local sports culture. This dissertation explores the historical significance of New England Sports Network (NESN), a team created, owned and operated regional sports network, which broadcasts Boston Red Sox baseball games and Boston Bruins hockey games throughout the New England region. Using elements of cultural studies, specifically political economy and textual analysis, this dissertation examines the impact of the ownership structure of NESN on NESN programming and how NESN uses programming to connect to local sports culture. This dissertation employs the theoretical frameworks of the sports/media complex and the base and superstructure model to support the argument that regional sports networks function not only on an economic level, but on a political economic and cultural level as well. Historically, NESN is the first successful team created, owned and operated regional sports network. NESN’s creation established a new form of sports media ownership where sports team owners could essentially form private media corporations to increase earnings and extend operations across industries. NESN utilizes specific visual and aural techniques to differentiate NESN programming from other national and regional sports broadcasters. NESN also uses the i same techniques to connect to local sports culture and to the everyday lives of sports consumers. The televised sports text offers NESN a space where the network can function on both a political economic and cultural level. Additionally, NESN presents a real world example of how the sports/media complex has become a more intricate theoretical framework. ii DEDICATION I dedicate this dissertation to my grandfather, Leslie L. Hurd. Although he passed away nineteen years ago, he was the most passionate and devoted Boston Red Sox fan I ever knew. Like many Red Sox fans of his generation, he was unable to see his beloved team win the 2004 World Series after an eighty-six year deficit. Also, to the best of my knowledge, because my grandfather never subscribed to cable, he never watched NESN and always remained a loyal viewer of WSBK-TV. iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to acknowledge those who were involved in guiding and supporting me through the dissertation process. First and foremost, I would like to thank my dissertation advisor, Dr. William Babcock. While most of our conversations focused on this project, we always seemed to end up discussing baseball. Being a Cleveland Indians fan he was able to sympathize with a Boston Red Sox fan, and as a dissertation chair, he always made sure I was heading in the right direction with this project and with my academic career. Second, I would like to thank my committee members – Dr. William Freivogel, Dr. Jacob Podber, Dr. Deborah Tudor, and Dr. Bobbi Knapp. I also wish to express gratitude to the professors whose guidance in the classroom helped contribute to the completion of this project – Dr. Eileen Meehan, Dr. Novotny Lawrence, and Dr. Michele Torre. Throughout the dissertation process, there have been many other professors, colleagues and faculty members who have assisted me in a number of ways, from humorous conversations to discussions on surviving the academic world. I would especially like to thank Ms. Linda Gassel, who without her assistance I think I would have spent more time being lost and confused during the entire process. I would also like to thank my family, particularly my parents, who have always supported me and encouraged me to do what I love. Last, but not least, I would like to thank my husband, Chris, for his immense patience and endless support. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................i DEDICATION .......................................................................................................................... iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS .......................................................................................................... iv CHAPTERS CHAPTER 1 – Introduction ............................................................................................. 1 CHAPTER 2 – Literature Review .................................................................................. 14 CHAPTER 3 – Methods ................................................................................................ 44 CHAPTER 4 – The History: Cable, Satellite, Sports, and NESN ................................... 57 CHAPTER 5 – Analysis & Findings: NESN and the Sports/Media Complex................113 CHAPTER 6 – Conclusion .......................................................................................... 151 REFERENCES ....................................................................................................................... 161 VITA .................................................................................................................................... 179 v 1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION On March 21, 1984, New England Sports Network (NESN), a regional sports network created, owned and operated by the Boston Red Sox baseball team, the Boston Bruins hockey team, and local television broadcaster, WSBK, went on the air (Craig, 1984b). Since 1984, there have been seven team owned and operated regional sports networks on the air in the United States (Walker & Bellamy Jr., 2008). NESN is the first team created, owned and operated regional sports network, and, as of today, continues to televise Red Sox and Bruins games, as well as other sports related programming, to cable subscribers in Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. What is the historical significance of NESN? More specifically, how has the ownership structure of NESN impacted NESN programming? Additionally, how has NESN used its programming to connect to local sports culture? Sports teams may have created regional sports networks solely for economic reasons. However, the creation of regional sport networks by sports teams has had an impact on the overall sports media industry. Regional sports networks utilize programming to connect to local communities or specific geographical areas, and are usually associated with a particular team, or teams. For most sports consumers, those teams are already an important part of local sports culture. A team that creates and maintains a regional sports network in a specific community is connecting to the everyday lives of sports consumers through television programming that centers on the home team, or teams. NESN will serve as a case study for this dissertation. This dissertation focuses on the creation and early history of NESN from 1980 to 1989. These years cover the creation of the network prior to its debut in 1984 as well as the first five 2 years of operation. To establish an historical context for the creation of NESN, this dissertation begins with a brief overview of the history of the cable television and satellite industries beginning in the 1940s through 1989. Focusing on pay television
Recommended publications
  • HA10 HA18 Bonne Sortie Du HLK Spectacle Kidsport

    HA10 HA18 Bonne Sortie Du HLK Spectacle Kidsport

    1976 - 2007 Le Nord LeLVol. 31 e No 43 HearstNordN On ~ Le mercredio 10r janvierd 2007 1,25$ + T.P.S. À érieur Entente Columbia ................HA03 Recrutement ................HA10 Les Élans au Sault ................HA19 Pensée de la semaine Félicitations ! En opposant la Kreison Wabano est notre pre- haine on ne mier bébé de l’année! Kreison fait que la est né par césarienne le 3 janvier 2007 à 21 h 30 à l’Hôpital répandre, en Sensenbrenner de Kapuskasing. surface Il pesait 7 livres et 2 onces à la naissance. Il est le fils de Tim comme en Wabano et Tina Bluff de Constance Lake. Photo profondeur. disponible au journal Le Nord/CP Ghandi Spectacle Kidsport Bonne sortie du HLK HA10 HA18 Mercredi Jeudi Vendredi Samedi Dimanche Lundi Ensoleillé avec Généralement passages nuageux Faible neige Ciel variable Plutôt nuageux Ciel variable Max 2 Min -12 Max -11 Min -19 ensoleillé Max 10 Max -20 Min -20 Max -13 PdP 80% PdP 20% Max -17 Min -23 PdP 10% PdP 0% PdP 60% PdP 20% Nouveau conseil municipal Mattice nomme ses représentants au sein des comités MATTICE (FB) – Le conseil d’administration de l’Association le comité local des citoyens de la représentant municipal sur le la région de Hearst. municipal de Mattice-Val Côté a de recyclage de Cochrane- Forêt de Kapuskasing. Il a aussi Comité de financement du La trésorière Manon Leclerc a nommé ses représentants sur Temiscamingue. M. Tanguay a été désigné représentant du con- Collège Boréal, campus de été désignée comme représen- divers comités ou organismes aussi été désigné maire-adjoint seil au sein du Conseil de Hearst.
  • Emotional and Linguistic Analysis of Dialogue from Animated Comedies: Homer, Hank, Peter and Kenny Speak

    Emotional and Linguistic Analysis of Dialogue from Animated Comedies: Homer, Hank, Peter and Kenny Speak

    Emotional and Linguistic Analysis of Dialogue from Animated Comedies: Homer, Hank, Peter and Kenny Speak. by Rose Ann Ko2inski Thesis presented as a partial requirement in the Master of Arts (M.A.) in Human Development School of Graduate Studies Laurentian University Sudbury, Ontario © Rose Ann Kozinski, 2009 Library and Archives Bibliotheque et 1*1 Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington OttawaONK1A0N4 OttawaONK1A0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-57666-3 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-57666-3 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non­ L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, prefer, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distribute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non­ support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation.
  • Class 2 - the 2004 Red Sox - Agenda

    Class 2 - the 2004 Red Sox - Agenda

    The 2004 Red Sox Class 2 - The 2004 Red Sox - Agenda 1. The Red Sox 1902- 2000 2. The Fans, the Feud, the Curse 3. 2001 - The New Ownership 4. 2004 American League Championship Series (ALCS) 5. The 2004 World Series The Boston Red Sox Winning Percentage By Decade 1901-1910 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 .522 .572 .375 .483 .563 1951-1960 61-70 71-80 81-90 91-00 .510 .486 .528 .553 .521 2001-10 11-17 Total .594 .549 .521 Red Sox Title Flags by Decades 1901-1910 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 1 WS/2 Pnt 4 WS/4 Pnt 0 0 1 Pnt 1951-1960 61-70 71-80 81-90 91-00 0 1 Pnt 1 Pnt 1 Pnt/1 Div 1 Div 2001-10 11-17 Total 2 WS/2 Pnt 1 WS/1 Pnt/2 Div 8 WS/13 Pnt/4 Div The Most Successful Team in Baseball 1903-1919 • Five World Series Champions (1903/12/15/16/18) • One Pennant in 04 (but the NL refused to play Cy Young Joe Wood them in the WS) • Very good attendance Babe Ruth • A state of the art Tris stadium Speaker Harry Hooper Harry Frazee Red Sox Owner - Nov 1916 – July 1923 • Frazee was an ambitious Theater owner, Promoter, and Producer • Bought the Sox/Fenway for $1M in 1916 • The deal was not vetted with AL Commissioner Ban Johnson • Led to a split among AL Owners Fenway Park – 1912 – Inaugural Season Ban Johnson Charles Comiskey Jacob Ruppert Harry Frazee American Chicago NY Yankees Boston League White Sox Owner Red Sox Commissioner Owner Owner The Ruth Trade Sold to the Yankees Dec 1919 • Ruth no longer wanted to pitch • Was a problem player – drinking / leave the team • Ruth was holding out to double his salary • Frazee had a cash flow crunch between his businesses • He needed to pay the mortgage on Fenway Park • Frazee had two trade options: • White Sox – Joe Jackson and $60K • Yankees - $100K with a $300K second mortgage Frazee’s Fire Sale of the Red Sox 1919-1923 • Sells 8 players (all starters, and 3 HOF) to Yankees for over $450K • The Yankees created a dynasty from the trading relationship • Trades/sells his entire starting team within 3 years.
  • The Boston Tea Party Grade 4

    The Boston Tea Party Grade 4

    Sample Item Set The Boston Tea Party Grade 4 Standard 7 – Government and Political Systems Students explain the structure and purposes of government and the foundations of the United States’ democratic system using primary and secondary sources. 4.7.2 Explain the significance of key ideas contained in the Declaration of Independence, the United States Constitution, and the Bill of Rights SOCIAL STUDIES SAMPLE ITEM SET GRADE 4 1 Sample Item Set The Boston Tea Party Grade 4 Use the three sources and your knowledge of social studies to answer questions 1–3. Source 1 Boston Tea Party Engraving This engraving from 1789 shows the events of December 16, 1773. Dressed as American Indians, colonists dumped nearly 90,000 pounds of British East India Company tea into Boston Harbor in protest against the Tea Act. SOCIAL STUDIES SAMPLE ITEM SET GRADE 4 2 Sample Item Set The Boston Tea Party Grade 4 Source 2 Writing of the Declaration of Independence This picture shows Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, and Thomas Jefferson writing the Declaration of Independence in 1776. Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence with help from other members of the Continental Congress. SOCIAL STUDIES SAMPLE ITEM SET GRADE 4 3 Sample Item Set The Boston Tea Party Grade 4 Source 3 Timeline of Events Leading to American Revolution Year Event 1764 Britian passes the Sugar Act on Colonists. 1765 Britian passes the Stamp Act on Colonists. 1767 Britian passes Townshend Acts on Colonists. 1770 Boston Massacre occurs when the British Army kills five Colonists. 1773 Colonists protest at the Boston Tea Party.
  • Associate Athletic Directors

    Associate Athletic Directors

    Pat Kilkenny Director of Athletics University Administration dave dan FROHNMAYER WILLIAMS • University President • Assistant to the President • 14th Year for Intercollegiate Athletics • Harvard ‘82 • 28th Year • Oregon ‘62 Dave Frohnmayer was appointed President of the University of Oregon, Former University vice president Dan Williams is in the third year of his the state’s Association of American Universities flagship institution, on July new assignment as assistant to the president for Intercollegiate Athletics, 1, 1994. and serves as a valuable consultant to athletics director Pat Kilkenny. He formerly served as dean of the University of Oregon School of Law, as Prior to his retirement from full-time duties in the summer of 2005, Wil- Oregon’s Attorney General, as a member of the Oregon House of Representa- liams served as vice president for administration, a position he had held tives, and as a law professor and legal counsel to the President of the University since 1983. Among his many duties, Williams directly supervised intercol- of Oregon. As Attorney General, he argued and won six of seven cases before legiate athletics. the United States Supreme Court, the most cases and best record of any con- Williams also presided over the department as director of athletics for 11 temporary state attorney general. months in 1994-95, a period that will be remembered as one of unparal- During his first decade as president, the University increased its enrollment leled success with an appearance in the Rose Bowl and NCAA bids in both to a record 20,200 in 2004; finished its largest ever fund-raising campaign men’s and women’s basketball.
  • Statement on the Death of William F. Buckley, Jr. February 27, 2008 the President's News Conference February 28, 2008

    Statement on the Death of William F. Buckley, Jr. February 27, 2008 the President's News Conference February 28, 2008

    Administration of George W. Bush, 2008 / Feb. 28 And a lot of these players are champions remarks, he referred to Tim Wakefield, off the field. Daisuke Matsuzaka, Josh Beckett, Curt And I thank you for your commitment. Schilling, Mike Timlin, Jonathan Papelbon, I thank you for your dedication to a great and Jon Lester, pitchers, Doug Mirabelli and sport. I congratulate and thank your fami- Jason Varitek, catchers, Larry Lucchino, lies for hanging in with you in this long, president and chief executive officer, Terry 162-game season. I wish you all the best Francona, manager, Mike Lowell, Kevin in the upcoming year, and it’s my great Youkilis, and Dustin Pedroia, infielders, honor to welcome you back to the White David A. ‘‘Big Papi’’ Ortiz, designated hitter, House as the World Series champs. and Manny Ramirez, outfielder, Boston Red Sox; and Jacque Francona, wife of Terry NOTE: The President spoke at 3:08 p.m. on Francona. the South Lawn at the White House. In his Statement on the Death of William F. Buckley, Jr. February 27, 2008 America has lost one of its finest writers his principled thought and beautiful writ- and thinkers. Bill Buckley was one of the ing, as well as his personal warmth, wit, great founders of the modern conservative and generous spirit. His legacy lives on in movement. He brought conservative the ideas he championed and in the maga- thought into the political mainstream and zine he founded, National Review. helped lay the intellectual foundation for Laura and I send our prayers to Chris America’s victory in the cold war and for Buckley, the Buckley family, and all who the conservative movement that continues loved this good man.
  • Viking Basketball Record Book

    Viking Basketball Record Book

    VIKING RECORD BOOK VIKING BASKETBALL RECORD BOOK CAREER RECORDS Terry Adolph is Portland State’s all-time leader in assists. PSU’S 1,000-POINT SCORERS 1. Freeman Williams (1974-78) ________3,249 2. John Nelson (1962-66) ____________2,123 3. Willie Stoudamire (1969-72) ________1,845 4. Seamus Boxley (2000-05) __________1,498 5. Anthony Lackey (1998-02) _________1,304 6. Leo Franz (1970-73)_______________1,245 7. Charlie Stoudamire (1969-72) ______1,179 8. John Winters (1955-59) ____________1,169 9. Derreck Brooks (1973-77) __________1,155 10. Brian Towne (1996-99) ____________1,123 11. Derek Nesland (1996-00) __________1,107 12. Scott Morrison (2004-08) __________1,098 13. Bill Wilkerson (1965-67) ___________1,081 14. Jason Hartman (1997-99) __________1,060 15. Charles Odum (2010-12) ___________1,033 16. Leon Edmonds (1968-70) __________1,024 17. Jack Parker (1953-57) _____________1,023 GAMES PLAYED 1. Julius Thomas (2006-10) ____________ 121 2. Scott Morrison (2004-08) ___________ 119 3. Seamus Boxley (2000-05) ___________ 114 4. Anthony Lackey (1998-02) __________ 110 5. Derek Nesland (1996-00) ___________ 109 6. Hasan Artharee (1996-00) ___________ 108 ASSISTS FIELD GOALS ATTEMPTED 7. Derreck Brooks (1973-77) ___________ 107 1. Terry Adolph (1976-78) _____________ 421 1. Freeman Williams (1974-78) ________2,926 8. Freeman Williams (1974-78) _________ 106 2. Chucky Smith (1974-78) ____________ 392 2. John Nelson (1962-66) ____________2,054 9. Kevin Briggs (1999-03) _____________ 104 3. Derek Nesland (1996-00) ___________ 371 3. Willie Stoudamire (1969-72) ________1,638 10. Ivan Garner (1996-00) ______________ 103 4.
  • DIRECTV® PUBLIC VIEWING PACKAGES and RATES

    DIRECTV® PUBLIC VIEWING PACKAGES and RATES

    DIRECTV® PUBLIC VIEWING PACKAGES and RATES Customers must subscribe to one of the following base programming packages in order to add on any additional service(s): COMMERCIAL XTRA PACK, COMMERCIAL CHOICE PLUS, COMMERCIAL CHOICE, COMMERCIAL ENTER- TAINMENT PACK, BUSINESS SELECT PACK, COMERCIAL MÁS ULTRA PACK or COMERCIAL ÓPTIMO MÁS PACK. To receive DIRECTV HD programming, HD Access and equipment are required. COMMERCIAL XTRATM PACK — $139.99/month* 180+ The best in sports, news, entertainment and more! Includes locals & regional sports networks from across the country. Channels Service automatically renews**. *COMMERCIAL XTRA PACK (regularly $133.99/mo.) includes local channels, COMMERCIAL XTRA ($79.49/mo.), SPORTS PACK ($13.99/mo.) and Outlet Fee ($46.51/mo.). A&E HD Disney Channel (West) Hope Channel† QVC Plus ABC Family HD Disney Junior HD HSN ReelzChannel HD Al Jazeera America Disney XD HD IFC HD RFD-TV AMC HD DIY Network HD INSP Science HD American Heroes E! HD Investigation Discovery HD Spike HD Animal Planet HD El Rey ION Television (East) HD Sportsman Channel AUDIENCE® HD Enlace †† ION Television (West) Sprout AXS TV (HD only) HD ESPN HD Jewelry Television Syfy HD BabyFirstTV† ESPN2 HD Jewish Life Television† TBS HD BBC America HD ESPNEWS HD Lifetime HD TCM HD BET HD ESPNU HD Link TV TCT Network Bloomberg TV HD Esquire Network LMN HD TeenNick Boomerang EVINE Logo Tennis Channel HD Bravo HD EWTN MAVTV TLC HD BYUtv Food Network HD MLB Network HD TNT HD CANAL ONCE †† FOX Business Network HD MSNBC HD Travel Channel HD Cartoon Network
  • MSG NETWORKS INC. Delaware 11 Pennsylvania Plaza New York, NY 10001 (212) 465-6400

    MSG NETWORKS INC. Delaware 11 Pennsylvania Plaza New York, NY 10001 (212) 465-6400

    Table of Contents UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K (Mark One) þ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016 OR o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED] For the transition period from ___________ to _____________ Commission File Registrant; State of Incorporation; IRS Employer Number Address and Telephone Number Identification No. 1-34434 27-0624498 MSG NETWORKS INC. Delaware 11 Pennsylvania Plaza New York, NY 10001 (212) 465-6400 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Name of each Exchange on which Registered: Title of each class: Class A Common Stock New York Stock Exchange Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes þ No o Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant has been required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
  • 3-0021146-Phase Ii Comprehensive Site Assessment

    3-0021146-Phase Ii Comprehensive Site Assessment

    S:L -C a( ScA*;NS PHASE II COMPREHENSIVE SITE ASSESSMENT REPORT CYPHER CORPORATION PROPERTY Corner of B Street and West First Street South Boston, Massachusetts DEP Release Tracking Number 3-21146 [Former SAK Recycling/Boston Junk RTN 3-0580] VOLUME I Text, Tables, Figures, Appendixes A to I Prepared for: Cypher Corporation 15 Cobbler Drive Fitchburg, MA 01420 APR C 2035 Prepared by: N ORTH DEP ORTHEAST REGIONAL ALTON ENGINEERING OFFICE 10 Rugg Road Sterling, MA 01564 March 2005 Alton Day one, LS Principal Engineer AE Project No: CYPHER0001 File No: Phase II CSA_Cypher ALTON ENGINEERING HYDRAULIC, WATER RESQOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL ALTON ENGINEERING Hydraulic, Water Resources and Environmental Alton Day Stone, PE, LSP 10 Rugg Road. Sterling. MA 01564 Office: 978.422.8014 Mobile: 978.661).7728 Email: [email protected] March 30, 2005 AE Project No: CYPHER0001 Mr. Richard J. Chalpin, Deputy Regional Director Department of Environmental Protection Metropolitan Boston - Northeast Regional Office One Winter Street Boston, MA 02108 RE: Phase II Comprehensive Site Assessment Report- NON-NE-04-3A186 Release Tracking No. 3-21146 Cypher Corporation Property Corner of B Street and North End of West First Street South Boston, Massachusetts Master (Former) Release Tracking No. 3-0580 Former Boston Junk Property 14 Louis Street South Boston, Massachusetts Dear Mr. Chalpin: Enclosed please find a Phase II Comprehensive Site Assessment Report for the Cypher Property Site, RTN 3-21146, prepared by Alton Engineering on the behalf of Cypher Corporation (Mr. Walter Fiore, President). In accordance with the DEP Amended Notice of Noncompliance With The MCP, dated November 17, 2004, the Phase II CSA Report and, if applicable, a Phase III Remedial Action Plan, are to be submitted to the Department by March 31, 2005.
  • National Pastime a REVIEW of BASEBALL HISTORY

    National Pastime a REVIEW of BASEBALL HISTORY

    THE National Pastime A REVIEW OF BASEBALL HISTORY CONTENTS The Chicago Cubs' College of Coaches Richard J. Puerzer ................. 3 Dizzy Dean, Brownie for a Day Ronnie Joyner. .................. .. 18 The '62 Mets Keith Olbermann ................ .. 23 Professional Baseball and Football Brian McKenna. ................ •.. 26 Wallace Goldsmith, Sports Cartoonist '.' . Ed Brackett ..................... .. 33 About the Boston Pilgrims Bill Nowlin. ..................... .. 40 Danny Gardella and the Reserve Clause David Mandell, ,................. .. 41 Bringing Home the Bacon Jacob Pomrenke ................. .. 45 "Why, They'll Bet on a Foul Ball" Warren Corbett. ................. .. 54 Clemente's Entry into Organized Baseball Stew Thornley. ................. 61 The Winning Team Rob Edelman. ................... .. 72 Fascinating Aspects About Detroit Tiger Uniform Numbers Herm Krabbenhoft. .............. .. 77 Crossing Red River: Spring Training in Texas Frank Jackson ................... .. 85 The Windowbreakers: The 1947 Giants Steve Treder. .................... .. 92 Marathon Men: Rube and Cy Go the Distance Dan O'Brien .................... .. 95 I'm a Faster Man Than You Are, Heinie Zim Richard A. Smiley. ............... .. 97 Twilight at Ebbets Field Rory Costello 104 Was Roy Cullenbine a Better Batter than Joe DiMaggio? Walter Dunn Tucker 110 The 1945 All-Star Game Bill Nowlin 111 The First Unknown Soldier Bob Bailey 115 This Is Your Sport on Cocaine Steve Beitler 119 Sound BITES Darryl Brock 123 Death in the Ohio State League Craig
  • University Microfiims 300 North Zeeb Road Ann Artwr

    University Microfiims 300 North Zeeb Road Ann Artwr

    INFORMATION TO USERS This dissertation was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or “target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation.