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2017-10-09 Ethics The analysis and application of fundamental Making Ethical values and normative principles to significant problems with a view toward making reasoned, Decisions in a Time of unbiased and fair-minded decisions about what Uncertainty ought to be done. Nejolla Korris InterVeritas International 2 www.interveritas.com There’s no accounting for In Other Words… people A system of principles of right conduct A theory of system of moral values Rules or standards that govern the conduct of a person, corporation or state 3 4 1 2017-10-09 Ethics Warm-ups Ethics Warm Ups If you knew a woman who was pregnant, who already had 8 children, three who were deaf, two who were blind, one mentally retarded and she If you chose yes, she should have an abortion … had syphilis, would you recommend she have an there would have been no abortion? Beethoven 5 6 Lord Acton , 1887 Little retaliations When there is an over abundance of power, individuals under the power stream attempt to “Power tends to corrupt, and gain independence by little retaliations. absolute power corrupts absolutely.” Retaliation and opportunity lead to behavior that may be unethical. 7 8 2 2017-10-09 The majority of people lie to their employers How much time per day do you think the average from time to time. employee with Internet access at their desk surfs the net in an unauthorized manner? • Completely true 0-15 minutes Correct Answer Correct Answer • Mostly true Mostly True 15-30 minutes 60-90 minutes 30-60 minutes • Somewhat true/false 60-90 minutes • Mostly false 90-120 minutes 9 • Completely false 10 More than two hours What percentage of people do you think would What percentage of people do you think stole $100 leave work early if they were sure that their bosses or less (in money, merchandise, office equipment, weren't going to find out? being paid for time not worked, or raw materials) from their employer in the last calendar year? 0-20 % 0-5 % Correct Answer 20-40 % 20-40% 5-20 % Correct Answer 48% 40-60 % 20-40 60-80 % 40-60 % 60-80 % 80-100% 11 12 80-100% 3 2017-10-09 New York, March 2, 2004 Martha Stewart, World Com’s Scott Sullivan, Tyco’s Dennis Kozlowski and Mark Swartz and Adelphia’s John Rigas were being prosecuted within two blocks of each other. On the same day Attorney General John Ashcroft announced the indictment of Bernard Ebbers, Going Back in Time Chief Executive of World Com. 13 14 How do Ethics help? Guides us with the right thing to do. Allows us undertake those actions Ethics Values Are everyone’s core values and beliefs the same? Actions justified based on criteria How do you get everyone on the same page? Protection from ethical impropriety 15 16 4 2017-10-09 Ethical Ground Rules Change Ethical Traits in Leadership 1. Leadership: promoting courage, commitment, and moral responsibility What do we do with situations where what was once ethical is now considered unethical? 2. Workplace conduct: building an ethical environment on individual behavior How do you ensure that those making decisions on ethical misconduct are ethical themselves? 3. Management: leading employees by example in daily situations 4. Teamwork: fostering group behavior that 17 18 reflects the company’s moral outlook Ethical Corporations Post Enron Ethical Breaches Know what the “right thing to do” is. Yahoo Undertake those actions Madoff Justify actions based on professional criteria Best Buy Protect themselves from ethical impropriety 19 20 5 2017-10-09 Yahoo Bernie Madoff Yahoo CEO Scott Thompson lasted just four Ponzi Scheme considered to be the largest months before revelations of résumé padding financial fraud in U.S. history forced him to resign 21 22 Best buy Best Buy Chairman and founder Richard Schulze exited after directors determined he used poor In the post-Enron era of corporate meltdowns, judgment for failing to disclose CEO Brian Dunn's companies are required to disclose more personal relationship with a young subordinate, a information that's easily dispersed on the Internet. violation of company ethics that led to Dunn's departure . 23 24 6 2017-10-09 What happens when the ethics policy is Case Study used for unethical purposes? Carolyn Strom is a nurse at Prairie View Hospital. Her grandfather Did Carolyn deserve the punishment she received? was in palliative care at Kerrie James Medical Facility. Did she, in your opinion, commit an ethical She was distressed about the care her grandfather was getting and breach? posted comments on her Facebook wall about it. She also decided to write to the Minister of Health to voice her complaints about his Research the code of conduct to see if the treatment and care. guidelines were clear in outlining that her FB post was a violation. Google Canadian Nurses Someone reported her to her professional association. They took her case to their disciplinary committee and they ruled she was Association Code of Ethics guilty of unethical behavior in criticizing a fellow nurse. She was fined $26,000 25 26 Nejolla B. Korris What Are You Willing to Do for Emmanuel Kant said: $10 Million? 25% or one in 4 people would abandon their entire In law a man is guilty when he violates the family or abandon their church. rights of others. In ethics he is guilty if he 23% would turn to prostitution for a week only thinks of doing so. 16% would give up their American citizenship 16% would leave their spouses 10% would withhold testimony and let a murderer 27 28 go free 7 2017-10-09 What Are You Willing to Do for Betrayal – at the crux of it $10 Million? 7% would kill a stranger 6% would change their race 4% would change their sex 3% would put their children up for adoption From The Day America Told the Truth Survey of 2000 Americans across the country/1800 questions about 29 30 beliefs Nejolla Korris [email protected] www.interveritas.com @civil grits 31 8 .