Library Services

Evidence Based Limits for Medline Publication Types Need help searching for EB Literature? Limiting a Medline Search to Evidence Based Articles

 effectiveness, plan new studies, etc.  Article always contains a “Plot” such as a Forest Plot or Funnel Plot to provide a visual representation of important information from all studies included in the meta-analysis.  Sometimes misused as a synonym for systematic reviews. Should be differentiated from reviews of literature. Example of a Forest Plot Example:

Patient Patient Patient Patient  At least one test treatment and one control treatment. #1 #2 #3 #4  Participants are assigned to the test group or the control group using randomization. For example, every odd-numbered patient may receive the test treatment, while the others receive current Face-to- Face-to- standard treatment. Online Face Online Face Education Education Education Education

Example:

Example:

Example:

1 Library Services

Example:

Example:

Example:

Example:

Work consisting of reporting using a method of detecting genetic causes in human traits and genetic factors in behavior using sets of twins. Example:

Example: Of Aging & Human Development, 81(3), 176-188.

Example:

2 Library Services

Example:

Example:

Official statements of the finding or recommendations expressing the outcome from a conference sponsored by NIH. Example:

Official statements of the findings or recommendations expressing the outcome of a meeting convened to evaluate current thought and research on a subject of interest. Example:

Clinical presentations that may be followed by evaluative studies that eventually lead to a diagnosis. Example:

3 Library Services

Publication Types in Order Publication Types by Strength of Evidence in Alphabetical Order · Meta-Analysis · Case Reports · Randomized Controlled Trial · Clinical Study · Multicenter Study · · Clinical Trial · Comparative Study · Pragmatic Clinical Trial · Consensus Development Conference · Controlled Clinical Trial · Consensus Development Conference, NIH · Validation Studies · Controlled Clinical Trial · Twin Study · Evaluation Studies · Comparative Study · Government Publications · Clinical Study · Guideline · Evaluation Studies · Meta-Analysis · Review · Multicenter Study · Guideline · Practice Guideline · Practice Guideline · Pragmatic Clinical Trial · Government Publications · Randomized Controlled Trial · Case Reports · Review · Consensus Development Conference, NIH · Twin Study · Consensus Development Conference · Validation Studies

References:  CINAHL Document Types: https://www.ebscohost.com/resources/cinahl-plus-with-full-text/ lma/document-types.htm  Glossary: http://www.cochrane.org/glossary/  Forest Plot: By James Grellier (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-sa/3.0) or GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html)], via Wikimedia Commons  NLM Scope Notes: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/pubtypes.html  What are Pragmatic Clinical Trials?: http://www.chcuk.co.uk/real-world-evidence-rwe/what-are -pragmatic-clinical-trials/

Reviewed: March 2020 4