Transformacje (Transformations)
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TRANSFORMACJE (TRANSFORMATIONS) Transformacje (Transformations) is an interdisciplinary refereed, reviewed journal, published since 1992. The journal is devoted to i.a.: civilizational and cultural transformations, information (knowledge) societies, global problematique, sustainable development, political philosophy and values, future studies. The journal's quasi-paradigm is TRANSFORMATION - as a present stage and form of development of technology, society, culture, civilization, values, mind- sets etc. Impacts and potentialities of change and transition need new methodo- logical tools, new visions and innovation for theoretical and practical capacity- building. The journal aims to promote inter-, multi- and transdisciplinary ap- proach, future orientation and strategic and global thinking. Transformacje (Transformations) are internationally available – since 2012 we have a licence agreement with the global database: EBSCO Publishing (Ipswich, MA, USA) We are listed by INDEX COPERNICUS since 2013 I TRANSFORMACJE(TRANSFORMATIONS) 3-4 (86-87) 2015 ISSN 1230-0292 Reviewed journal Published twice a year (double issues) in Polish and English (separate papers) Editorial Staff: Prof. Lech W. ZACHER, Center of Impact Assessment Studies and Forecasting, Kozminski University, Warsaw, Poland ([email protected]) – Editor-in-Chief Prof. Dora MARINOVA, Sustainability Policy Institute, Curtin University, Perth, Aus- tralia ([email protected]) – Deputy Editor-in-Chief Prof. Tadeusz MICZKA, Institute of Cultural and Interdisciplinary Studies, University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland ([email protected]) – Deputy Editor-in-Chief Dr Małgorzata SKÓRZEWSKA-AMBERG, School of Law, Kozminski University, Warsaw, Poland ([email protected]) – Coordinator Dr Alina BETLEJ, Institute of Sociology, John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, Poland Dr Mirosław GEISE, Institute of Political Sciences, Kazimierz Wielki University, Byd- goszcz, Poland (also statistical editor) Prof. Gavin RAE, Department of Social Sciences, Kozminski University, Warsaw, Po- land (also English language editor) Dr Magdalena RZADKOWOLSKA, Chair of Library and Information Science, Uni- versity of Lodz, Łódź, Poland Prof. Sangeeta SHARMA, Dept. of Public Administration, University of Rajasthan, Jai- pur, India Prof. Ryszard ZIĘBA, The Institute of International Relations, University of Warsaw, Poland Prof. Urszula ŻYDEK-BEDNARCZUK, Faculty of Philology, University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland (also Polish language editor) II Publisher : Educational Foundation "Transformations" Al. Jana Pawła II 80-80, 00-175 Warsaw, Poland Tel./fax. +48 22 4038411, e-mail: [email protected] and Kozminski University, Center of Impact Assessment Studies and Forecasting, e-mail: [email protected] WWW: www.transformacje.kozminski.edu.pl www.ciasf.kozminski.edu.pl Attention: Kindly send the papers to: [email protected] Cover: Tomasz Patryn Webmaster: Janusz Janczyk © 2015 TRANSFORMACJE Printed in the European Union. Subscription Annual subcription rate: - 40 euro (for individuals), - 75 euro (for institutions). Mailing costs included. Single copies can be ordered (€ 20 and € 37,50 respectively). Orders should be sent to Editor-in-Chief with the confirmation of payment to: Educational Foundation "Transformations" Bank PKO BP S.A. XV O. Warsaw account no.: IBAN 37 1020 1156 0000 7002 0059 8037 SWIFT: BPKO PL PW Handouts and advertising are welcome to print. III INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC COUNCIL Dr Clement Bezold Prof. Witold T. Bielecki Prof. Czesław Cempel Institute for Alternative Futures, Kozminski University Poznan University of Technology Alexandria, VA, USA Warsaw, Poland Poznan, Poland Dr Vary T. Coates Prof. Andrzej Chodubski Joseph F. Coates The Kanawha Institute University of Gdańsk, Futurist in Residence for the Study of the Future, Gdańsk, Poland Washington, D.C.,USA Washington, D.C., USA Prof. Meinolf Dierkes Prof. Nikolai Genov Prof. Günter Getzinger Science Center (WZB), School of Advanced Social Studies, Alpen-Adria Universität Berlin, Germany Nova Gorica, Slovenia Klagenfurt, Austria Prof. Larisa A. Gromova Prof. Tomasz Goban-Klas Prof. Janusz Golinowski Herzen State Jagiellonian University Kazimierz Wielki University, Pedagogical University Cracow, Poland Bydgoszcz, Poland St. Petersburg, Russia Prof. Armin Grunwald Prof. Andrzej Herman Prof. Jerzy Kisielnicki Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Warsaw School of Economics, University of Warsaw Karlsruhe, Germany Warsaw, Poland Warsaw, Poland Prof. Witold Kieżun Prof. Andrzej K. Koźmiński Prof. Wojciech Lamentowicz Kozminski University Kozminski University University of Business and Admin- Warsaw, Poland Warsaw, Poland istration, Gdynia, Poland Prince Prof. Rudolf zur Lippe Prof. Andrzej Lubbe Dr Michael Maccoby Oldenburg Universität Kozminski University The Maccoby Group PC, Oldenburg, Germany Warsaw, Poland Washington, D.C., USA Prof. Prof. Mauro Magatti Prof. Ali A. Mazrui Jerzy Mikułowski Pomorski Catholic University, State University of New York, Cracow University of Economics, Milan, Italy Binghamton, N.Y., USA Cracow, Poland Prof. Witold Morawski Prof. Andrzej Papuziński Prof. Sławomir Partycki Kozminski University Kazimierz Wielki University, John Paul II Warsaw, Poland Bydgoszcz, Poland Catholic University of Lublin, Poland Prof. Lucjan Pawłowski Prof. Karol L. Pelc Prof. Marek Pietraś Lublin University of Technology Michigan Technological University Maria Curie-Skłodowska Lublin, Poland Houghton, Ml, USA University, Lublin, Poland Prof. Alan R. Porter Prof. Bazyli Poskrobko Prof. Harry Rothman Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Białystok, University of Manchester Atlanta, GA, USA Białystok, Poland Manchester, UK Col. Prof. Piotr Sienkiewicz Prof. Marek S. Szczepański Prof. Agnieszka Szewczyk National Defence University, University of Silesia University of Szczecin, Warsaw, Poland Katowice, Poland Szczecin, Poland Prof. Albert H. Teich Prof. Czesław Szmidt Prof. Andrew S. Targowski American Association for the Kozminski University Western Michigan University Advancement of Science, Warsaw Kalamazoo, Ml, USA Washington, D.C., USA Prof. Andrzej A. Wierzbicki Prof. Katarzyna Żukrowska National Institute of Telcommunica- Warsaw School of Economics tions, Warsaw, Poland Warsaw, Poland IV TRANSFORMACJE (TRANSFORMATIONS) 3-4 (86-87) 2015 Contents I. Civilization Changes and Technology Wiesław SZTUMSKI: Does the Western Civilization Tend to a Global Wilder- ness?..................................................................................................................... 2 Andrew S. TARGOWSKI: From Information Wave to Virtual Civilization ...24 Tadeusz MICZKA: Conception of the Integral Person Faced with the Prospect of Technopoly .....................................................................................................50 II. Info – Communication Technologies and Innovations – Some Cases Karol I. PELC: Adaptation of innovation in interactive communication networks of Central Europe ................................................................................................78 Adriana ŁUKASZEWICZ: Impact of social networks on migration processes in EU .......................................................................................................................91 Prahalad Kumar MEENA: E- Applicability of Rajasthan Delivery of Public Services Act 2011 – An Empirical Study .........................................................106 III. Indian Problems and Transformations Shivika SAXENA: Global climate change and Indian subcontinent: causes and consequences ....................................................................................................126 Sabyasachi NAYAK: Food Security:India ......................................................143 IV. Restructuring Public Space Governance Olga MELNYCHUK: Cities in the Structure of Public Space: Methodology, Theory and Practice .........................................................................................158 V. Social Issues – Some Examples Włodzimierz CHOJNACKI: Reproduction of Educational Inequities ..........184 Krystyna BŁESZYŃSKA, Yehudi WEBSTER: Attitudes of Polish Immigrants V towards People of Other Races in the United Kingdom ................................... 203 Instructions to Authors .............................................................................................. 213 VI CIVILIZATION CHANGES I. AND TECHNOLOGY 1 Wiesław SZTUMSKI DOES THE WESTERN CIVILIZATION TEND TO A GLOBAL WILDNESS? ABSTRACT At a certain time, Western civilization has dominated the world mainly due to the prog- ress of knowledge and technology. It was more favorable to social development in mod- ern and contemporary times than other civilizations. It was better, because it had an ar- senal of "six secret weapons": democracy, the progress of science, medical progress, work ethic and competition. Western empires do everything in order to this civilization became the only one global civilization in the future. This fully corresponds to their economic and political interests. However, it might not go. Theese weapon becomes less and less effective. The progress of science and medicine, democracy, and work ethos are in crisis and rapidly degraded. This causes the dehumanisation, new-slavery and a new-barbarism. Due to fierce competition, the social relations increasingly are characterized by hostility and hatred, despite appeals for charity and mercy. People and their behaviors become wild.