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Analisa Pencalonan Diri Indonesia Sebagai Tuan Rumah Olimpiade 2032

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Analisa Pencalonan Diri Indonesia Sebagai Tuan Rumah Olimpiade 2032 ANALISA PENCALONAN DIRI INDONESIA SEBAGAI TUAN RUMAH OLIMPIADE 2032 SKRIPSI Diajukan Kepada Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya untuk Memenuhi Salah Satu Persyaratan Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Sosial (S. Sos) dalam Bidang Hubungan Internasional Oleh: AKRIMA BUNGA YUNIA RIZQI NIM: I72216053 PRODI HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUNAN AMPEL SURABAYA 2020 PERNYATAAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PENULISAN SKRIPSI vii PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING iii PENGESAHAN iv LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI ii ABSTRACT Akrima Bunga Yunia Rizqi, 2019. Analysis of Indonesia‟s Self-nomination as host Olympic 2032. International relations thesis Faculty of Social and Political sciences UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Keywords: Indonesia, Host, and Olympics 2032. This research aims to discuss about Indonesia's reasons and strategies to be the host of the 2032 Olympics. It‟s not easy to be a host of Olympic. Many countries that have been hosted Olympic Games their economy deteriorated after the implementation of the Olympics However, it does not impede Indonesia's intention to. This research, the author used the descriptive qualitative approach with interviews and documentary methods. The result of this research concludes the Indonesia‟s reasons to be host Olympics 2032 is to get a positive image of the international world by continuing the success of Asian Games 2018. While the Indonesia's strategy are the lobbying to the IOC and it‟s member states and also build Indonesia Village at 2020 Olympics later. ABSTRAK Akrima Bunga Yunia Rizqi, 2019. Analisa Pencalonan Diri Indonesia Diri Sebagai Tuan rumah Olimpiade 2032. Skripsi Hubungan Internasional Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Kata Kunci: Indonesia, Tuan rumah, dan Olimpiade 2032. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas alasan dan strategi Indonesia untuk menjadi tuan rumah Olimpiade 2032. Untuk dapat menjadi tuan rumah Olimpiade tidaklah mudah. Banyak negara yang telah menjadi tuan rumah Olimpiade perekonomian mereka memburuk setelah pelaksanaan Olimpiade. Akan tetapi hal tersebut tidak menghalangi niat Indonesia untuk menjadi tuan rumah Olimpiade 2032. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif serta data yang digunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan alasan Indonesia mencalonkan diri sebagai tuan rumah Olimpiade 2032 adalah mendapatkan citra positif dari dunia internasional dengan melanjutkan kesuksesan Asian Games 2018. Adapun strategi Indonesia untuk menjadi tuan rumah Olimpiade 2032 antara lain dengan melakukan lobi terhadap IOC, melakukan lobi kepada negara anggota IOC serta membangun Indonesia Village pada Olimpiade 2020. viii digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id DAFTAR ISI LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI ........................................ ii PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING ................................................................................ iii PENGESAHAN ........................................................................................................... iv MOTTO ......................................................................................................................... v HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN ................................................................................... vi PERNYATAAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PENULISAN SKRIPSI ............... vii ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................... viii KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................................. ix DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................................ xi DAFTAR TABEL ...................................................................................................... xiii DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................................. xiv BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................................. 1 A. Latar Belakang .................................................................................................. 1 B. Rumusan Masalah ............................................................................................. 6 C. Tujuan Penelitian .............................................................................................. 7 D. Manfaat Penelitian ............................................................................................ 7 E. Tinjauan Pustaka ............................................................................................... 8 F. Definisi Konseptual ......................................................................................... 14 G. Argumentasi Utama ........................................................................................ 18 H. Sistematika Pembahasan ................................................................................. 18 BAB II KERANGKA KONSEPTUAL ..................................................................... 21 A. Kepentingan Nasional (National Interest) ...................................................... 21 B. Diplomasi dengan Instrumen Olahraga ........................................................... 24 BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ............................................................................. 31 A. Jenis dan Pendekatan Penelitian...................................................................... 31 B. Tahap-Tahap Penelitian .................................................................................. 33 C. Waktu dan Lokasi Penelitian .......................................................................... 35 D. Subyek Penelitian dan Tingkat Analisa .......................................................... 35 E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data .............................................................................. 36 F. Teknik Analisa ................................................................................................ 37 BAB IV PENYAJIAN DATA DAN ANALISA ........................................................ 39 A. Indonesia Sebagai Tuan rumah Ajang Olahraga Internasional ....................... 39 1. Asian Games 1962 ........................................................................................ 39 2. GANEFO (Games of The New Emerging Forces) 1963 .............................. 41 3. Southeast Asian Games (Sea Games) 1979, 1987, 1997, dan 2011 ............. 43 4. Asian Games 2018 ........................................................................................ 46 5. Asian Para Games 2018 .............................................................................. 49 B. Ajang Olahraga Internasional Yang Akan Diselenggarakan di Indonesia...... 52 1. MotoGP 2021 ................................................................ ............................... 52 2. Piala Dunia U- 20 2021 ................................................................................ 55 xi digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id 3. Piala Dunia Basket 2023 .............................................................................. 56 C. Penetapan Tuan Rumah Olimpiade 2032 ........................................................ 58 D. Potensi Indonesia Untuk Menjadi Tuan Rumah Olimpiade 2032 .................. 61 E. Tantangan Indonesia Untuk Menjadi Tuan Rumah Olimpiade 2032 ............. 72 F. Alasan Indonesia Mencalonkan Diri Sebagai Tuan rumah Olimpade 2032 ... 79 G. Strategi Indonesia Menjadi Tuan rumah Olimpiade 2032 .............................. 85 BAB V PENUTUP ..................................................................................................... 94 A. Kesimpulan ..................................................................................................... 94 B. Saran ................................................................................................................ 94 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ................................................................................................. 95 LAMPIRAN .............................................................................................................. 103 xii digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id DAFTAR TABEL Tabel 1.1. Tabel Perbedaan peneliti dengan Abdul Rahim Sazli .................................. 8 Tabel 1.2. Tabel Perbedaan Penelitian peneliti dengan Neola Hestu Prayogo ........... 10 Tabel 1.3. Tabel Perbedaan Penelitian peneliti dengan Mellino dan Nanda ............... 11 Tabel 1.4. Tabel Perbedaan penelitian peneliti dengan Ahmad Saudi ........................ 12 Tabel 1.5. Tabel Perbedaan penelitian peneliti dengan O.K. Fachru dan Edy ............ 13 Tabel 4.1 Tabel Beberarapa Venue Bertaraf Internasional di Indonesia ..................... 63 xiii digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id digilib.uinsby.ac.id DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 1.1. Presiden Jokowi saat menyampaikan keinginan Indonesia menjadi tuan rumah Olimpiade 2032. ................................................................................................
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