Evolving Evidence-Based Treatment Guidelines for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Considerations in Managed Care
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® SUPPLEMENT July 2021 THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MANAGED CARE® Vol. 27 • No. 11, Sup. Evolving Evidence-Based Treatment Guidelines for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Considerations in Managed Care HIGHLIGHTS › Diagnosis and Management of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Inflammatory Bowel Disease › Impact of Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Considerations in Managed Care › CE Sample Posttest Supplement to The American Journal of Managed Care® © 2021 Managed Care & Healthcare Communications, LLC Evolving Evidence-Based Treatment Guidelines for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Considerations in Managed Care Release date: July 15, 2021 Educational Objectives Expiration date: July 15, 2022 Upon completion of this activity, participants should be able to: • Examine the biologic pathways relevant to iron hemostasis in inflamma- Estimated time to complete activity: 2 hours tory bowel disease (IBD) as well as appropriate monitoring of iron status. Type of activity: Application • Compare iron replacement therapies, including risks and benefits, for the Medium: Print with internet-based posttest, evaluation, and request for treatment of patients with IBD and iron deficiency. credit • Explore the health-related quality of life and economic burden of iron Fee: Free deficiency anemia in relation to the evolving evidence-based treatment protocols for patients with IBD and iron deficiency to improve outcomes This activity is supported by an educational grant from American Regent. and efficiently allocate healthcare resources. Intended Audience Accreditation Statement Pharmacists and managed care professionals Pharmacy Times Continuing Education™ is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) as a Activity Overview provider of continuing pharmacy education. This activity is Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is closely linked to inflammatory bowel approved for 2.0 contact hours (0.20 CEU) under the ACPE universal disease (IBD). Treatment often consists of iron replacement therapy, activity number 0290-0000-21-265-H01-P. The activity is available for CE and novel intravenous (IV) iron formulations have impacted the manage- credit through July 15, 2022. ment of patients with both IBD and IDA. Managed care professionals must understand the role of IV iron in treating patients with IBD and IDA, as Obtaining Credit: Participants must read the article, complete the online well as safety and efficacy considerations. This activity will review the posttest and an online evaluation and request for credit. Detailed instruc- role of IV iron replacement in IBD and IDA and focus on the economic tions on obtaining CE credit are included at the end of this activity. burden of these disease states and the impact of IV iron on healthcare resource use. Accreditation/Credit Designation This activity has been planned and implemented in accordance with the Statement of Educational Need accreditation requirements and policies of the Accreditation Council for Inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract can result in iron deficiency Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) through the joint providership anemia (IDA), which is the most common complication of inflamma- of Physicians’ Education Resource®, LLC and Pharmacy Times Continuing tory bowel disease (IBD). Treatment options for IBD can also contribute Education™. Physicians’ Education Resource®, LLC is accredited by the to the condition, with between 36% and 90% of patients with IBD devel- ACCME to provide continuing medical education for physicians. oping IDA. These patients experience higher rates of hospitalization, longer lengths of stay, and high healthcare costs. Managed care profes- Physicians’ Education Resource®, LLC, designates this enduring material sionals should be familiar with newer intravenous (IV) iron replacement for a maximum of 2.0 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™. Physicians should therapies that are entering the treatment landscape of iron deficiency claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in IBD with the potential to reduce healthcare resource utilization and in the activity. lessen disease severity for patients. The market for IV iron is expected to increase considerably through 2026, and payers must be equipped to Physicians’ Education Resource®, LLC, is approved by the California Board address challenges affecting utilization of and access to these therapies, of Registered Nursing, Provider #16669, for 2.0 Contact Hours. such as ensuring access to infusions when products require higher doses. To appropriately individualize the treatment of IDA in patients with IBD, This CE activity is also offered free online at www.ajmc.com/ce and at managed care professionals must recognize the indications, risks, and www.PharmacyTimes.org/go/IBD-AJMC, where you will be directed benefits of IV iron replacement therapies to develop and implement to the activity in its entirety, including the online pretest and posttest, evidence-based pathways and management plans. activity evaluation, and request for credit. Opinions expressed by authors, contributors, and advertisers are their own and not necessarily those of Managed Care & Healthcare Communications, LLC, the editorial staff, or any member of the editorial advisory board. Managed Care & Healthcare Communications, LLC, is not responsible for accuracy of dosages given in articles printed herein. The appearance of advertisements in this publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality, or safety. Managed Care & Healthcare Communications, LLC, disclaims responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas or products referred to in the articles or advertisements. JULY 2021 www.ajmc.com ® SUPPLEMENT July 2021 THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MANAGED CARE® Vol. 27 • No. 11, Sup. Evolving Evidence-Based Treatment Guidelines for Iron Deficiency Anemia in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Considerations in Managed Care TABLE OF CONTENTS OVERVIEW Through this supplement to The American Journal of Participating Faculty S210 Managed Care®, managed care professionals will become Reports more aware of the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia Diagnosis and Management of Iron Deficiency Anemia in inflammatory bowel in Inflammatory Bowel Disease S211 disease and opportunities to optimize care of patients Nicole Bohm, PharmD, BCPS through evidence-based treatment protocols for iron Impact of Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia replacement therapies. in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Considerations in Managed Care S219 Jeenal Patel, PharmD, BCGP CE Sample Posttest S224 A Supplement to The American Journal of Managed Care® PROJ ACE0257 THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MANAGED CARE® Supplement VOL. 27, NO. 11 S209 FACULTY & DISCLOSURE FACULTY Nicole Bohm, PharmD, BCPS Jeenal Patel, PharmD, BCGP Associate Professor and Clinical Pharmacy Associate Director, Formulary Design and Specialist, Internal Medicine Strategy Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Outcomes Oscar Health Sciences Lakeland, Florida College of Pharmacy Medical University of South Carolina Charleston, South Carolina MEDICAL WRITING & EDITORIAL SUPPORT Brittany Hoffmann-Eubanks, PharmD, MBA Jenna Wood, PharmD Owner Clinical Pharmacist Banner Medical, LLC Columbus, Ohio Frankfort, Illinois FACULTY DISCLOSURES Nicole Bohm, PharmD, BCPS, has the Jeenal Patel, PharmD, BCGP, has no relevant following relevant financial relationships with financial relationships with commercial interests commercial interests to disclose: to disclose. CONSULTANT Wolters Kluwer, TRC Pharmacist’s Letter MEDICAL WRITING & EDITORIAL SUPPORT DISCLOSURES Brittany Hoffmann-Eubanks, PharmD, Pharmacy Times Continuing Education™ MBA, and Jenna Wood, PharmD, have no Planning Staff: Jim Palatine, RPh, MBA; Maryjo relevant financial relationships with commercial Dixon, RPh; Kimberly Simpson, PharmD; Meg interests to disclose. Taylor, PharmD, CPP; Liz Rauh; Susan Pordon; Brianna Winters; and Chloe Taccetta have no relevant financial relationships with commercial interests to disclose. DISCLOSURE POLICY According to the disclosure policy of Pharmacy Times Continuing Education™ to initiate The American Journal of Managed Care® and a mechanism to resolve the conflict(s). The Pharmacy Times Continuing Education™, all existence of these relationships is not viewed persons who are in a position to control content as implying bias or decreasing the value of the are required to disclose any relevant financial activity. All educational materials are reviewed relationships with commercial interests. If a for fair balance, scientific objectivity of studies conflict is identified, it is the responsibility of reported, and levels of evidence. DISCLOSURE OF UNAPPROVED/OFF-LABEL USE The contents of this activity may include infor- purposes only and is not meant to substitute for mation regarding the use of products that may the independent medical or pharmacy judgment be inconsistent with or outside the approved of a physician or pharmacist relative to diagnostic, labeling for these products in the United States. treatment, or management options for a specific Participants should note that the use of these patient’s medical condition. products outside current approved labeling is considered experimental and they are The opinions expressed in the content are solely advised to consult prescribing information for those of the individual faculty members and these products.