Face to Face: National and New Zealand First 14 September 2005-09-15 Presenter: Kim Hill
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FACE TO FACE: NATIONAL AND NEW ZEALAND FIRST 14 SEPTEMBER 2005-09-15 PRESENTER: KIM HILL KIM HILL: Good evening. Welcome to Face To Face and the final in our series of interviews with the eight party leaders currently in Parliament. Tonight I’m talking to National Party leader Don Brash, followed by New Zealand First leader Winston Peters. And we’d like your comments, so email us at [email protected]. Well, we’re just three days to go until the election. The race between the two major parties is too close to call. The temperatures are rising. One of the hottest spots of late is, of course, Tauranga, and I’ll speak with Tauranga MP and New Zealand First leader Winston Peters later in the programme. But first, welcome, Dr Brash. DON BRASH (National Leader): Good evening, Kim. HILL: How do you respond to the allegations that Winston Peters has come up with against your candidate in Tauranga, by the way – Bob Clarkson? BRASH: Oh, I say, look, those allegations are entirely unproven. They’re cropping- coming up, what, three days before the election, four days before the election, maximum. They refer to an incident which took place three or four years ago, and you have to ask serious questions about why these allegations are being made now. HILL: Nevertheless, with the spotlight on Mr Clarkson, he has been shown to be a kind of strange candidate. I mean, he doesn’t wanna be an MP, he doesn’t wanna debate, he doesn’t wanna go to Wellington, and maybe he’ll try it for a while. BRASH: Bob Clarkson is a rough diamond. He’s a doer. HILL: That’s what people usually say about people who are odd. BRASH: He’s a doer, rather than a talker, and he has done great things for the city of Tauranga. I’ve got no doubt that as an MP for Tauranga, he’d do a great job. HILL: But you know – I know – that you feel uncomfortable with the kind of persona that he’s projected. I mean, the preoccupation with genitalia is not your thing, is it? BRASH: Well, that’s not my particular thing, no. That’s absolutely true. But, look, the National Party’s a broad church party and Bob Clarkson has got a great contribution to make. HILL: Would you be able to work with Winston Peters after this? BRASH: Well, that’s a good question. There are three centre-right parties, I think, with which the National Party could work in principle… HILL: Well, no, there aren’t. In principle, you’ve already killed ACT off. BRASH: Well, I think it’s fair to say that since the last election, the National Party has taken probably six or seven percentage points off each of the other three centre-right parties, so that certainly, they’re not looking terribly healthy at the moment, any of them. But we could work with any one of the three, or indeed, any combination of the three. HILL: Do you think you can win outright? Is that the plan? BRASH: No, no, no. HILL: Have you at any stage thought you can win outright – no coalition? 1 BRASH: No, no. Frankly, we’ve always thought a coalition was the most likely outcome, but, I mean, what’s the objective in MMP? The objective in MMP is to maximise your own party’s party vote. You can’t help your prospects of forming an alternative government by assisting some other party to increase their party vote. HILL: So you do think you can win outright? BRASH: No. No, no. No. I want to maximise the National Party’s party vote. HILL: Yes. BRASH: The National Party is the only party which can plausibly form an alternative government to the current lot, and for that reason, we are keen to maximise that party vote. But there are other centre-right parties, and we could, in principle, talk to any one of the three of them. HILL: Some suggest that the only way that your strategy so far of not nurturing coalition partners as Labour have done, but in fact spurning them until the last minute – when you might have a cup of tea with Peter Dunne and how many MPs is he going to have – the only explanation for the strategy is if you don’t really want to win this election, you want to be strongly branded for the next one. BRASH: Kim, I can absolutely assure you I am not in this game to lose. HILL: You might not be… BRASH: I want to win this election… HILL: You may not be…. BRASH: …for New Zealand’s sake. Not just for my sake, for New Zealand’s sake. HILL: But do your backers, do your supporters and do your advisors, perhaps, have a longer- term view in mind? BRASH: Uh, I don’t know who you’re referring to as my backers and my advisors and so on, but everyone associated with this campaign – the campaign director, my key advisors in the caucus, my key staff members – want to win this campaign. I can promise you that. HILL: Because it’s been suggested that you don’t understand MMP, you can’t possibly understand MMP. BRASH: Last election, we didn’t understand MMP, I have to say. We fought a lot of electorate campaigns thinking we could win the election by winning electorates. The fact of the matter is no matter how many electorates we win, we cannot win the election unless we win the party vote. Now, that point has got through to us, and we’re driving as hard as we can to maximise the party vote for the National Party. HILL: So that you can,… BRASH: No, so… HILL: …with a bit of luck, go it alone. BRASH: No, so that we have the best prospect of forming a coalition government. United Future has said they will talk first to the party which has the larger party vote, Labour or National. New Zealand First has said they will not go into coalition with either National or Labour, but will support, in a confidence and supply sense, the larger of the two. So we need to be the larger of the two major parties. 2 HILL: Well, let’s talk about that. If you are the larger of the two major parties and New Zealand First comes along to you and says, you know, “A promise is a promise, Don, and here we are. We’re prepared to talk to you.” What will you give up for them? Your tax policy’s going to have to be amended, because Winston Peters doesn’t like it. BRASH: I simply cannot begin to conduct coalition negotiations on TV, Kim. The reality is if New Zealanders want those tax reductions, if they want a Treaty policy of the kind that the National Party is offering, they should use their party vote for National. HILL: All right. And so what you’ll say to Winston Peters is, “Here we are. We’re the biggest party,” hypothetically, “and this means that we have a mandate for the tax cuts and we have a mandate for our Treaty of Waitangi policies.” BRASH: That’s right. HILL: And Winston Peters says to you, “Yeah, but here we are, and we’re here too because we’ve got the five unwavering principles. What you gonna do about it?” BRASH: Well, I mean, there may be some areas of policy where— HILL: What are they? BRASH: Well, for example, let’s take the Treaty issue. Winston Peters introduced a bill to remove the expression— the principles of the Treaty from a whole series of bills, of laws. Now, we didn’t much like that particular bill, because there are some bits of it we felt were a bit clumsy, but the general principle of taking that expression out of law was one we totally agree with. HILL: Well, I haven’t heard you give up much yet. Is there anything you’d be prepared to give up? BRASH: No, no. I’m talking about the things where Winston Peters and I could reach agreement without difficulty. HILL: Yeah. But as you well know from the history of Mr Peters, what you’re going to have to maybe concentrate on are the things you’re not going to be able to get along on, the things that he will have to score victory on. BRASH: Yeah. And I will not negotiate those here tonight, though, Kim. HILL: All right. But you are confident that you might be able to negotiate with him. BRASH: Uh, reasonably confident. I guess you should ask him that question. Perhaps you will later on in the programme. HILL: I certainly will. BRASH: Yes. I guess I’m more confident, frankly, of being able to form a negotiation with Rodney Hide or Peter Dunne. HILL: Why? BRASH: Well, I’ve known Rodney Hide for a long time – more than a decade. He’s been a personal friend of mine. Uh, Peter Dunne, I have not actually had the same kind of close relationship with, but I’ve known him for more than a decade. He has, of course, worked in a National Party coalition government previously. I’ve got no doubt at all that we could reach an agreement on most policy issues. 3 HILL: You see, I mean, back to ACT, then. The reason that they’re floundering is that many of their supporters have crossed to you.