Effects of Thermal Stress on Hematological And
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AgroLife Scientific Journal - Volume 7, Number 1, 2018 The obtained orthophotomap can be used as Calina A., Calina J., Milut M., 2015. Study on Levelling ISSN 2285-5718; ISSN CD-ROM 2285-5726; ISSN ONLINE 2286-0126; ISSN-L 2285-5718 raster graphic support for any future project Works Made for Drawing Tridimensional Models of Surface and Calculus of the Volume of Earthwork. 4th requiring geographic information, being International Conference on Agriculture for Life, Life EFFECTS OF THERMAL STRESS ON HEMATOLOGICAL generated at a resolution of 2.33 cm/pixel, for Agriculture, Book series:Agriculture and AND METABOLIC PROFILES IN BROWN BULLHEAD, allowing easy identification of the desired Agricultural Science Procedia, 6, p. 413-420. Ameiurus nebulosus (LESUEUR, 1819) Calina J., Calina A., Babuca N.I., 2014. Study on the details while also being useful as teaching material in specialized disciplines (for implementation of GIS databases in achieving the 1 1 1 1 1 general urban plan. 14th International Daniel COCAN , Florentina POPESCU , Călin LAŢIU , Paul UIUIU , Aurelia COROIAN , 1 1 1 2 georeferencing, vectoring etc.). Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM, Camelia RĂDUCU , Cristian O. COROIAN , Vioara MIREŞAN , Antonis KOKKINAKIS , Furthermore, raw images can become input Book 2, Vol. 2, p. 817-824. Radu CONSTANTINESCU1 data for other graphics processing projects, and Dimitru G., 2007. Sisteme Informatice Geografice by anonymizing the information stored in the Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Blue 1University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Faculty of Animal Publishing House, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. database, the geographic information system Science and Biotechnologies, 3-5 Mănăştur Street, Cluj-Napoca 400372, Romania Goodchild M.F.,2009. Geographic information systems 2 can be a practical application (laboratory) and science: today and tomorrow. Annals of GIS,15 Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Forestry and Natural Environment, Laboratory of support for the students of the "Land and (1), p. 3-9, doi: 10.1080/19475680903250715. Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries, P.O. Box. 241, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece Cadaster Measurement". Malczewski J., 2009. GIS based multicriteria decision The geographically designed information analysis: a survey of the literature. International Corresponding author: radu.constantinescu@usamvcluj.ro system can be considered a pilot project for the Journal of Geographical Information Science, 20 (7), p. 703-726. doi: 10.1080/13658810600661508. development of other GISs, thus avoiding Abstract Negula I. D., Badea A., Moise C., Poenaru V., 2017. possible future mistakes, correct estimation of Earth Observation Satellite Data in Support of Water Physiological stress response of Brown bullhead (Ameiurus nebulosus) was studied under laboratory conditions. This needs, adaptation, optimization and reuse of Management for Agriculture. AgroLife Scientific species is well known for the resistance and adaptability to environmental factors. In this sense, metabolic and forms, techniques and working methods, etc. Journal 6 (2), 133-136 hematologic profiles were determined for low (6o C), medium (18o C) and high (31o C) water temperatures. An increase Olinic T., Olinic E., 2016. The Effect of Quicklime in blood cell numbers (RBC, WBC) and hematocrit (Ht) was determined under high temperature conditions, as a Stabilization on Soil Properties. 5th International REFERENCES response to low dissolved oxygen. Platelet count (PLT) remained relatively constant regardless of the water Conference on Agriculture for Life, Life for temperature. The metabolic profiles showed significant and very significant differences for most of the analyzed indices. Agriculture, Book series: Agriculture and The differences were due to variations in temperature that influenced appetite and ingestion of feed, respectivelly the Badea A.C., Badea G., David V., 2015. Aspects Agricultural Science Procedia 10, p. 444-451. respiratory function by vasoconstriction or hypoxia. about Green Management of Urban Areas in Sui D., 2014. Opportunities and Impediments for Open Romania. 15th International Multidisciplinary GIS. Transactions in GIS, 18 (1), p. 1-24, Key words: Ictaluridae, invasive species, blood analysis, medial parameters, adaptability. Scientific GeoConference SGEM, Book 2, Vol. 2, p. doi:10.1111/tgis.12075. 721-728 Wadsworth R., Treweek J., 1999. Geographical conditions (Kapusta et al., 2010; Popescu, Băduț M., 2007. GIS – Geographic Information Systems, Information Systems for Ecology. Harlow: Longman. INTRODUCTION Practical Foundations. Sisteme Informatice ***http://www.earthexplorer.com/200802/exploration_a 2014), so it can withstand low dissolved oxygen Geografice, fundamente practice, (Editura) Blue, nd_gis_closing_the_productivity_gap.asp. Brown bullhead (Ameiurus nebulosus) is part of values, low water pH (Frank, 2015) and large Publishing House, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. ***http://www.esri.com. the Ictaluridae family. It is native to North temperature variations (Scott and Crossman, Burghilă C., Bordun C., Cîmpeanu S.M., Burghilă D., ***http://lib.icimod.org/record/21429/files/attachment_8 Badea A., 2016. Why mapping ecosystems services America and has its origin area between Hudson 1973). All these physiological features 5.pdf . Bay, St. Lawrence - Great Lakes, the American correlated with specific anatomical structures is a must in EU biodiversity strategy for 2020? ***https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/ge AgroLife Scientific Journal, 5(2), p. 28-37. ographic-information-system-gis/. Atlantic limit and the Mississippi River (Craig et (well-developed olfactory and gustative Burrough P.A., 2007. Development of intelligent ***http://www.opengis.unibuc.ro. al., 2015). It was introduced in various parts of analyzers, venomous glands, robust body geographical information systems. International Europe (Holčik, 1991), Asia and the Pacific formations) (Moldowan et al., 2015; Popescu et Journal of Geographical Information Systems, 6, Islands, including New Zealand (Collier et al., al., 2015) contribute to a very good adaptation in p. 1-11. -th 2016) at the end of the XIX century (1885). The the new habitats, becoming a dominant species data regarding the occurrence of this species in with major influences on endemic fish (Lenhardt Romania is controversial. Vasiliu (1959) et al., 2010). Brown bullhead is usually found mentioned its artificial introduction at the in benthic zones, were it competes for food and beginning of the XX-th century (1908). Bănărescu resources with various demersal species (1964) mentioned its migration from western (Kapusta et al., 2010). When found in natural European countries and noticed its presence in water bodies, a high survival rate is noticed the Romanian Danube sector, Baziaş area, around because of its territorial and parental-protective 1940. It was introduced for diversity purposes behaviour. The feeding spectrum is represented like sport fishing in these new habitats. It also by chironomidae larvae (Kline and Wood, 2011; became the subject of aquaculture (Dunham, Frank, 2015), diptera, fish eggs, fish juveniles 2006; Marković et al., 2012) and artificial and crustaceans such as crayfish (Keast, 1985; reproduction (Fobes, 2013). Raney and Webster, 2011). All the above are The Brown bullhead is recognized for its reasons for which the Brown bullhead is adaptability to difficult environmental considered a harmful species. Measures are 33 currently taken to limit its spread in both each group. The samples were transferred into (λ = 340 nm) (UV); CREAT-creatine (λ = 510 increase of erythrocyte counts. In response to artificial and natural environments (Danalache et 95 IU (4 mL) Li-Heparin anticoagulant nm) (NIS)], lipid profile [CHOL-cholesterol (λ environmental conditions, fish specific al., 2017). vacutainers and transported under refrigeration = 500 nm) (NIS); TGC-triglyceride (λ = 550 hematopoiesis in the kidneys and spleen In the case of aquatic organisms, temperature conditions (+ 2°C) to the hematology nm) (EP)], carbohydrate profile [BG-blood (Maekawa and Kato, 2015) is accelerated and a along with other physical and chemical factors laboratory of UASVM Cluj-Napoca. The glucose (λ = 50 nm) (NIS)], mineral profile higher number of erythrocytes are able to carry play an essential role in the progress of following determinations were performed: [TC-total calcium (λ = 575 nm) (EP); P - more efficiently the reduced amount of physiological processes expressed by growth HGB (hemoglobin), HCT (hematocrit), MCV phosphorus (λ = 340 nm) (UV); Fe-blood iron dissolved oxygen in the water. and intensity of metabolism (Peck et al., 2005). (mean corpuscular volume), MCH (mean (λ = 630 nm) (EP); Na -sodium (λ = 405 nm) The hemoglobin (Hg) varies from 5.5±0.196 Each species has optimal temperature range, in corpuscular hemoglobin), MCHC (mean (NIS); K -potassium (λ = 380 nm) (UV)], g/dL (at 18°C), to 7.66±0.638 g/dL (at 31°C) which these physiological processes run corpuscular hemoglobin concentration), RBC enzyme profile [ALP-alkaline phosphatase (λ = and 10.2±0.388 g/dL (at 6 °C). Fish have properly. If these conditions are not provided, a (red blood cell count) WBC (white blood cell 405 nm) (CR); GGT-gamma-glutamyl specific anatomical and physiological stressful state appears and has corresponding count), PLT (platelets) and the leukocyte transpeptidase; AST -aspartate adaptations that coordinate and adjust the consequences: decrease in metabolic