Yarona FM Pledges THE AFRICAN STORY P500, 000 worth of Advertising to COVID19

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African crude exporter- ISSUE NUMBER 718 VOLUME 2 04 - 10 MAY 2020 economies to be hit by oil price plunge, virus page 7

‘RESIST TOBACCO PRESSURE’ Anti-Tobacco Network calls on President Masisi to resist Pressure to lift ban on tobacco sales 2020 2 Echo Report Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020

THE AFRICAN STORY

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Head of Design Ame Kolobetso [email protected] Distribution & Circulation Mogapi Ketletseng [email protected] ‘RESIST TOBACCO PRESSURE’ Echo is published by YMH Publishing YMH Publishing, Unit 3, Kgale Court, Plot 128, Anti-Tobacco Network calls on President Masisi GIFP, Gaborone Postal address: P O BOX 840, to resist Pressure to lift ban on tobacco sales Gaborone, Botswana Telephone: (267) 3922 655 By Thuso Motshegwe tobacco use. companies always advance the COVID-19 illness. It states that E-mail: [email protected] www.echo.co.bw ATN Director, Professor Bontle issue of trade and investment early research indicates that, Botswana and Mbongwe has urge President and that governments would compared to non-smokers, DISCLAIMER: are the only countries in the Mokgweetsi Masisi to remain lose a lot of revenue if the take having a history of smoking may Echo Newspaper welcomes SADC bloc that have banned firm, and not bow to pressure their investments elsewhere. substantially increase the chance concise letters from readers. the sale of tobacco and its as a from tobacco industry for the South African President of adverse health outcomes for Letters must carry the full name and address of the sender. way of curbing the spread of the lifting of the ban on the sale of Cyril Ramaphosa during his COVID-19 patients, including Letters must conform to the novel coronavirus. The position tobacco and related products announcement of the opening up being admitted to intensive laws of Botswana and to the taken by these two nations, has during the State of the Public of some sectors of the economy care, requiring mechanical Press Council of Botswana’s irked tobacco industry, with Emergency. last month citing economic ventilation and suffering severe Code Of Ethics. Letters will also allegations that some companies concerns, indicated that the ban health consequences. be edited for length, libel and language. already threatening to disinvest on the sale of cigarettes will be Smoking is already known to from these two countries. lifted, only for the decision to be a risk-factor for many other In South Africa, the Fair be rescinded days later. respiratory infections, including Trade Independent Tobacco Mbongwe has said there was colds, influenza, pneumonia Association (Fita) has indicated high expectation from the and tuberculosis. The effects that it will proceed with industry that Masisi, would of smoking on the respiratory legal action regarding the follow suit and lift the ban system makes it more likely that government’s decision to ban ATN Director, Professor on cigarette sales. “Many smokers contract these diseases, the sale of cigarettes. Similarly, Bontle Mbongwe people were anticipating that which could be more severe. in Botswana, speculation is has‘‘ urge President government was going to lift Smoking is also associated with rife that the industry is in the the ban on the sale of cigarettes, increased development of acute process of serving the Attorney Mokgweetsi Masisi to especially that our neighbours respiratory distress syndrome, General with intentions to have done the same,’ said a key complication for severe litigate if government does remain firm, and not Mbongwe. cases of COVID-19 among people not lift the ban on the sale of bow to pressure from According to the World Health with severe respiratory. cigarettes. tobacco industry for Organisation, tobacco use may Read more Echo The British American Tobacco increase the risk of suffering stories on our has given South African the lifting of the ban from serious symptoms due to Cooperative Affairs Minister on the sale of tobacco Facebook page by Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma until President Mokgweetsi Masisi scanning the QR Monday (today) morning to and related products code below with amend the Disaster Management regulations relating to the sale during the State of the your mobile phone of cigarettes and other tobacco Public Emergency. products or it will go to court if the regulations are not amended by the given date. ‘We know that the industry The pressure being placed on often bring about the issue of the governments by the industry dis investing if countries do not has not deterred the non review their laws, in the interest governmetal organisation, Anti- of the tobacco industry,” said Tobacco Network Botswana Professor Mbongwe. from pursuing its fight against Professor Mbongwe said these Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020 Echo Report 3 Interim Station Manager, Percy Raditladi Yarona FM Pledges P500, 000 worth of Advertising to COVID19

Yarona FM has pledged P500, 000 worth of advertising to the government towards the We know you better COVID19 relief efforts. This will afford government to run messages on COVID19 in the radio station worth the amount pledged, as it continues with its efforts to reduce the burden caused by the novel BBS LIMITED INTERST RATES coronavirus. The pledge is part of the radio station’s six months Stop SCHEDULE 01-05-20 Corona Campaign, which kick- started at the beginning of this Nominal interest rate Actual interest rates (%) Minimum opening Balance month, aimed at supporting government’s efforts. Type of deposit account (Lowest -Highest) (Lowest-highest) (Lowest-Highest) Interim Station Manager, Percy Raditladi said radio stations serve the role of ensuring that Current Nil Nil Nil Batswana are protected and well Call Nil Nil Nil informed. “We have to ensure that we are on air purely to Ordinary Savings 0.25% 0.25% P100 ensure that Batswana are given information and are protected, Special Savings 0.50%-0.85% 0.50%- 0.85% P500 that is why we are insisting that Letsibogo Savings 0.50%1.05% 0.50%-1.05% P0 the top of our airtime must be given, to where we can, to Tlamelo Mortgage Savings 2.% 2% P250 COVID19,” he said. Lerako Savings 1.50%-3.25% 1.50%-3.25% P25000 Paid up Deposit 1.40%% 1.40% P200 Subscription Deposit 2.25% 2.25% P200 Fixed term Deposit 1.25%-4.35% 1.25%-4.35% P1000 The pledge is part of 91-Day Fixed Deposit Available upon request Available upon request the radio station’s 6 months Fixed Deposit Available upon request Available upon request six‘‘ months Stop 12 months Fixed Deposit 1.25%-1.55% 1.25%-1.55% P1000-P200,000 Corona Campaign, 24 months Fixed Deposit 1.70%-3.30% 1.70%-3.30% P1000-P200,000 which kick-started Over 24 months 2.20%-4.35% 2.20%-4.35% P1000-P200,000 at the beginning of All fixed Deposits > P200,000 Available upon request Available upon request this month, aimed Prime lending rate 6.25% at supporting government’s efforts. Yarona FM has furthermore, taken a step to increase the local music quota to 50 percent. The station took this measure to ensure that artists earn better royalties, as currently, there is nothing else they can do to enhance their sources of income due to the ongoing lockdown. Raditladi continued; “We have also increased our listenership for musicians to ensure that their music is played more than the way it has been instructed by the BOCRA license.” “Working together towards a common goal” 4 EducationaL Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020

internet penetration. Technology Delivering Education Online: Coronavirus and digital solution developers, information service providers and governments will have to join Underscores what’s Missing in Africa other education stakeholders to close the technological learning Almost universally, one of the limited or no access to interactive school radio programme set up In a few countries such Ghana gaps sooner than later. first measures taken to contain and internet-based learning to reach remote areas in and South Africa, smartphone The other implication is the the spread of COVID-19 was the materials. Such materials are recently got a new lease of life. It and internet penetration seem need to use this opportunity to closure of schools, colleges and open access but unreachable is now broadcasting nationally to go hand in hand, but for design and provide alternative universities. This has affected mainly due to connectivity to over 12 million primary and other countries such as Kenya, contextualised cost-effective over 1.576 billion learners, related challenges. secondary school learners – a Nigeria and Senegal, internet learning delivery channels that constituting slightly over 91% At the moment, the main jump in utilisation to over 90% penetration is way ahead of could outlive COVID-19. These of enrolment. focus is providing learning from 23% in 2013. smartphone penetration. could address some service In Africa, about 297 million opportunities and reach. But At the moment the These statistics have delivery gaps predating the learners have been affected. moving forward, countries will effectiveness of educational implications of interactive crisis. These include the weak Their teachers and resources, need to look at how effective technology depends on the homeschooling support and mechanisms to reach those will remain underutilised for a the innovations are, how many strength of national networks communications between the farthest left behind, special while. The question for society people can access them and and connectivity to technology. teacher and learners at home. needs children and managing is, “what next”? This is a valid whether it’s sustainable. It’s dependent on service Implications the cost of schooling. concern given that no one is The response providers and the devices at the The Covid-19 crisis presents It must not be forgotten that certain how long the health Unesco’s most recent disposal of schools, parents and an opportunity to strengthen parents and guardians have to crisis will last. assessment shows the EdTech learners, such as smartphones. education technology in Africa. work remotely to support the At the national and school tools are common in middle To add to these are country- This could lead to less reliance learning ecosystem by providing levels, education technology income African countries, reach specific market realities, such on on-campus instructional care, support and supervision (also known as EdTech) is closing many students and while some as taxes and incentives. delivery and create an ecosystem to children’s home learning. the learning gap. In particular, require a subscription, majority Such efforts will be more that allows learners in both Much as it is a good bonding virtual classrooms, TV, radio offer free access. But a majority effective if complemented with public and private institutions opportunity, they also at the and online platforms have been require internet connectivity smartphone penetration. This access digital learning materials. same time have to attend to activated or strengthened to and over 95% of the innovation currently stands at far below One way to do this is by making work related demands. support learning at a level that took place outside Africa. 50% of the total population in smartphones more accessible to Employers should therefore we’ve not seen before both inside The education technology most countries. A 2017 survey more people by, for example, lower their expectations – and outside Africa. products at the disposal of showed that smartphone zero-rating smartphones and perhaps they have already done Broadly, learning continues education systems and schools penetration was at 51% in South providing subsidised WiFi in this – on employee productivity. through mass communication come with different capabilities Africa, 30% in Kenya and 13% low resource environments. Of course, for some employees, and internet-based resources. and the education managers in Tanzania. This would close the digital working remotely could actually However, even within countries, will have to use their discretion In Africa, internet penetration divide gap created by inability enhance productivity especially the experience is uneven. Given to choose what could work in in March 2020 stood at 39.3% of to pay for internet services. if they remain organised, focused that school closures were abrupt, their contexts. the total population compared It would also increase access and motivated. about 75% of learners have For example, a long-running to the rest of the world at 62.9%. to internet devices to match (Theconversation.)

+(267) 7641 5742/5735 +(267) 7641 5806/5755 Email: [email protected] Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020 Echo Report 5 WHO concerned at community spread of coronavirus in West Africa The World Health Organization encouraging signs elsewhere in “They have put in place some is worried by the community Africa and said certain countries measures, early measures spread of the new coronavirus recorded zero cases in the last starting with testing and contact in a significant number of West couple of weeks, but “admittedly tracing which have produced African countries, the regional relatively small countries such some results,” she added. head of the organization said as Namibia, Mauritania and on Thursday. Seychelles.” (.) Sub-Saharan Africa has confirmed around 23,800 cases with over 900 deaths. A number of countries have issued targeted lockdowns in some major cities, as well as dusk-to-dawn curfews and restrictions on interurban travel, but have stopped short of nationwide lockdowns as in most European countries and South Africa. Last week, the government of Senegal said in its daily outbreak briefing that one case of community infection in the Casamance region of the country contaminated 25 other people. “We are very concerned about West Africa where we are seeing some community spread, in a significant number of countries compared with others,” Matshidiso Moeti told a news conference, without identifying the countries. Senegal, with a population of nearly 16 million, has recorded 933 COVID-19 cases since the outbreak, with 9 deaths as of Thursday. The government has declared a state of emergency, closed schools and issued restrictions on gatherings and travel, but cases have continued to rise. Following a meeting with ministers on Wednesday, Senegal’s President Macky Sall, said he had requested new more coercive measures around interurban transport, markets and public spaces due to the “proliferation of risky behaviours”. Other West African countries such as Ghana and Burkina Faso have started lifting lockdown measures due to concerns that a prolonged shut down could have a lasting impact on their economies. WHO’s Moeti said decisions to impose or remove restrictions could be extremely challenging politically, but governments needed to use data. “When a government decides not to lockdown a city, they need to be aware that there would be consequences in terms of the spread of the virus.” “We hope that these decisions are made having taken into account overall, the balance between enabling economies to grow and stopping the spread of a pandemic that can have profound long-term impact on the economy,” she added. She highlighted some 6 Echo Report Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020

Power is visibly draining away from Thabane. But, even close to 81 years old, he remains a wily operator, and it would seem that he is determined to cause maximum trouble to secure his immunity from prosecution. He already has an application before the constitutional court challenging the constitutionality of the bringing of murder charges against a sitting prime minister. No date has been set for the outcome. But it may be reckoned that Thabane calculates that retaining his power until that time will assist his cause. He may be hoping that his deputy prime minister, , leader of his main coalition partner, the Alliance of Democrats, will manage to cobble together a successor coalition along with other political parties, notably the Basotho National Party and the Reformed Congress of . Such a coalition might then offer Thabane the protection he’s seeking. But the chances of Moleleki succeeding him remain thin. Lesotho’s Prime Minister Plays for Following his suspension of parliament, the majority of MPs within his own party signed a Time - but the end Beckons memorandum of understanding with the opposition Democratic Congress, which has 26 MPs, to Recent reports saying Lesotho’s landlocked by South Africa. He Dramatic developments boss, after a case of perjury had vote together to elect a successor prime minister, Tom Thabane, was, at the time, involved in a The deployment of the army been filed against him by one of to Thabane, and to form a new has agreed to an immediate relationship with the woman followed dramatic political his subordinates. But in a move coalition. retirement are proving he was later to marry. His new developments. which indicated the increasing Although it is reckoned that premature. He has now made wife, Maesaiah Thabane, was Firstly, coalition partners fragility of Thabane’s hold on Thabane retains the support of it plain that he’s going nowhere charged with Lipolelo’s murder and major figures within power, around 18 MPs from his own and is continuing to play for time in February this year. The prime Thabane’s own All Basotho commander Lt General Mojalefa party, this would not be enough to ensure his personal safety. minister was later also charged Congress challenged his earlier Letsoela defied orders to arrest to save him from a defeat in This has been phrased as the need with the murder. decision, without consultation, the trio of senior police. parliament, and being forced to guarantee him a “dignified The long running crisis to suspend parliament over to resign. and secure retirement”. surrounding Thabane came the coronavirus pandemic. The Yes he will, no he won’t What happens next remains We may presume that Thabane to a head after he deployed constitutional court ruled that With his hands full managing unclear. But what’s certain is will be insisting that this will the army on the streets of the his decision was “irrational” the coronavirus crisis in his provide him with a guarantee of capital, , on the weekend and unconstitutional. own country, South African immunity from prosecution for of 18-19 April. He claimed The court’s decision meant that president Cyril Ramaphosa – his alleged role in the murder of this was necessary to restore all bills that were pending before charged by the Southern African his estranged first wife Lipolelo order against “rogue elements” parliament could be concluded. Development Community with Thabane. But those wanting him wanting to destabilise the nation. These include a constitutional mediating political tensions The long running crisis out of office are seemingly not Yet this was manifestly a amendment that strips the prime in Lesotho – cannot have prepared to commit themselves move by Thabane to strengthen minister of powers to unilaterally been pleased with this latest surrounding Thabane to that – yet. his hand and defy the recent dissolve parliament and call distraction. came to a head after Lipolelo Thabane was shot dead agreement around his immediate for elections if he loses a vote But he may be forgiven if in June 2017, two days before departure. This is a bad move for of no confidence. Passage of he regarded Thabane’s latest he deployed the army Tom Thabane’s inauguration democracy in the country and the amendment would enable attempts as a blatant attempt to on the streets of the as prime minister of the tiny people’s trust in its institutions. the national assembly to force thwart democracy and stay in ‘‘ kingdom, which is completely Thabane to resign in the event he power courtesy of the army. In a capital, Maseru, on the lost such a vote of no confidence. country which has seen multiple weekend of 18-19 April. Secondly, in March the high military coups and attempted court of Lesotho interdicted coups, this was clearly a major He claimed this was Thabane’s earlier suspension threat to peace and order in necessary to restore of the commissioner of police, Lesotho. Holomolo Molibeli. The police Accordingly, Ramaphosa order against “rogue chief had been spearheading immediately dispatched a former elements” wanting to the investigation into Thabane’s senior minister, Jeff Radebe, alleged involvement in the as his envoy to help defuse the destabilise the nation. murder of his estranged wife. The latest crisis. that Thabane’s latest antics are court had ruled the suspension Matters moved fast, and further undermining the trust invalid. Radebe was enabled to swiftly of the Basotho people in their The deployment of the announce agreement by the political institutions and the army was accompanied by coalition government and politicians who control them. Thabane’s order of the arrest political parties that Thabane It also risks the danger that of the police commissioner, would be allowed a dignified incumbent prime ministers his deputy Paseka Mokete, retirement. will be able to “get away with and assistant commissioner It was reported that Thabane murder” – literally. Beleme Lebajoa by military would stand down immediately. police. Thabane claimed the But days later, he was stating (Theconversation.) move was necessary to facilitate that he would not be pushed out investigations against the police of office before he was ready. Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020 Echo Report 7

securities to support the naira currency, which has hit new African crude exporter-economies lows on the black market in recent weeks. In a recent Reuters poll for to be hit by oil price plunge, virus South Africa, the economy was expected to contract almost 5% this year but grow around 2% Growth in big sub-Saharan smaller than pre-crisis levels measures to curb the spread of Nigeria has kept liquidity next year as activity picks up economies that export mainly oil even after two or three years. of the virus. tight to draw foreign investors from where it left of. will be negative this year as the It said the countries most The price of oil, which has slid into high-yielding government (Reuters.) coronavirus pandemic pummels at risk are those with dense over 65% to $21 a barrel since prices, economic activity slows populations, poor healthcare the year began, is a headache and citizens abroad send fewer and limited ability to impose for Africa’s biggest economy remittances home, a Reuters quarantine measures, so parts - Nigeria - and Angola. poll forecast on Wednesday. of sub-Saharan Africa, Latin Budgets of those countries The poll, taken in the past America and the Indian sub- are heavily dependent on oil week, showed the economies continent stand out. export revenues. Monetary of Angola and Nigeria are now Much of sub-Saharan Africa policy has always been tricky in expected to shrink by 6.0% and is populated by young, informal Nigeria, and rather unorthodox 1.8% respectively, their largest traders, on whom it is difficult to at times, and analysts only amounts since the recession of measure the economic impact, expect a 50-basis-point cut 2008-09. but they are likely to be heavily to 13% in November. These are the latest in a series affected by social distancing Recently, the central bank of Reuters polls showing emerging-market economies suffering from the spread of the coronavirus and the damage it’s done to the global economy, markets, and commodity prices. “Besides lower oil exports, due to the oil price crash and pressure from OPEC to cut production, we are expecting very sharp declines in public investment and government consumption due to the resulting slump in oil revenues,” said Gerrit van Rooyen, economist at NKC African Economics about Angola. However, the gap between forecasts was quite stretched, showing uncertainty in making predictions. All the countries polled showed growth would recover next year, but at a slower performance compared with previous years. Aly-Khan Satchu, the CEO of Rich Management in , was more cautious about a rebound in the performance of The Forevermark sub-Saharan African countries because there was simply no ™ demand. “It’s not as if you can Setting Collection flick a switch, it’s not just a passing cloud, a lot of things are Trade Marks of De Beers Group. A timeless signature design, expertly crafted will change,” he said. ™ “Just look at your car. I am to reveal the full beauty of a Forevermark not filling mine up. The fuel I diamond. have has been in my tank for quite a while now,” he said. Less than one per cent of the world’s natural The poll also showed growth and Forevermark Setting ™ for countries with a minimal diamonds are eligible to become Forevermark. volume and less mature oil- producing history, like Ghana and Kenya - which recently discovered oil - would grow Visit our flagship store in

1.5% and 2.0%, positive growth , Sir Seretse Khama International Airport. ® but far more lacklustre than the normal above 5% rates. , ® Analysts are also worried , income from abroad will be ® much lower than normal as the pandemic ravages the rest of the world. This does not bode well for growth in the sub-Saharan region, which Capital Economics expects to contract 2.7% this year. Capital Economics wrote that after a sharp rebound in global activity once coronavirus- © Forevermark Forevermark Limited 2016-2019. related restrictions are eased, many economies would still be 8 Business & Finance Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020

When it comes to planning for retirement, you are never too young to start. The sooner you have a retirement plan in place, the more likely you are to achieve the post-retirement lifestyle you deserve. Retirement planning pertains to making financial provisions for retirement such that individuals meets their retirement goals and are able to live comfortably during their retirement years. More importantly, retirement planning ensures that individuals eliminate the risk of outliving their retirement provisions. In Botswana, the earliest age of retirement is 50 and life expectancy is 68.1 years. This means on average you will need enough money to fund 18 years of living expenses at minimum. How can this be achieved; the answer is through financial planning. Through the guidance of a financial planner, individuals will gain more confidence and knowledge about their financial situation at retirement, which may also assist in determining when they intend to retire and to ensure they are not financially destitute at retirement. The Nest Egg: These 2 questions are a starting point when considering retirement planning: What will be my lifestyle after retirement? Securing your Future How much do I have saved/ invested for my future? By Emmanuel Allotey for the future though obvious report. This increase in the avoided. The answer to these questions is not afforded the required aging population is expected to Challenges that affect will shape the decisions you need A nest egg is a substantial sum amount of attention and escalate levels of old-age poverty retirement planning in to make to secure your future. of money or other assets that priority, consequently leading unless people begin to make the Africa include: High rate of If you would like to have a have been saved or invested to disappointment, dependence right decisions to secure their unemployment, Informal better understanding of your for a specific purpose. Such and poverty. future. If retirement planning employment and Periods of retirement planning options, assets are generally earmarked In Africa, the percentage of does not become priority, those unemployment throughout contact your pension fund for longer-term objectives, the the population over the age of who reach old age will have to working lives. Other factors administrator or visit a financial most common being retirement, 60 years is expected to nearly depend on their family, friends include Low savings rates, planner to explore your options. buying a home, and education. double between now and 2050 and the government for income volatile financial markets and Secure your future today. The importance of preparing according to a United Nations during retirement. This can be Political instability.

and services have been simplified providers offer different mobile and made accessible through data packages. Individuals need Mobile phones. Innovation in to ensure they subscribe to an technology and the introduction affordable package that allows of Financial technology them to access the internet and (FinTech) has created a surge other apps. Disappointingly, in diverse range of products and Africa has the world’s most services being offered through expensive prepaid mobile data technology platforms. In Africa, plans in relation to median some Banks allow individuals incomes. Internet access will to open current and savings ensure seamless connectivity to account within 15 minutes financial products and services. through a mobile phone. This The third requirement is an is financial inclusion at its best, email address. Email addresses however it begs the question are are unique communication tool individuals ready to capitalise where messages from financial Financial Inclusion: Using the financial opportunities service providers can be available. exchanged anytime anywhere. The first requirement to With an email address you have echnology to your Advantage benefit from Financial inclusion access to e-statements and initiatives is a Smartphone. other correspondence at your By Emmanuel Allotey payments, savings, credit and date, making Africa the fastest With a smartphone you can fingertips without having to insurance which are now being growing mobile market. As download the Financial service visit the service provider. Financial inclusion is defined as delivered through technology mobile phone technology providers Application (App) In conclusion, with a efforts to provide universal access platforms such as websites, becomes more widespread and or alternatively access their smartphone, an affordable to affordable financial products mobile phones amongst others. less expensive, more Africans website. Through the App and data plan/ internet access and services for individuals Technology is embodied in will have access to technology website, you have direct access and an email address you are and businesses. Technology Mobile phones and the high that was previously inaccessible. to all services on offer anytime, positioned to utilise available has become ubiquitous in this penetration of mobile phones According to reports, countries anywhere at your convenience. financial products and services modern-day era and has proved throughout Sub-Saharan Africa with higher concentrations The smartphone is the gateway through your mobile phone. Get to be a sustainable cost-effective is testament to the adoption of mobile phone usage and to all financial products and connected now and experience a way to deliver products and of technology. Sub Saharan mobile phone access have more services. new world of financial products services. Financial products and Africa has over half a billion successful economies. The second requirement is Data and services. services aimed at transactions, unique mobile subscribers to Access to Financial products or internet access. Mobile service Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020 9 Echo Report Nigeria, Angola cut oil Export Programmes to Meet OPEC deal

GE IG R D S Phone: +(267) 2440544 Physical Address: Fax: +(267) 2440545 Plot 322/313 Email: [email protected] St Patrick Street Postal Address: Village Mall P.O. Box 698 Francistown Francistown, Botswana www.diggersinn.co.bw

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African oil producers Nigeria million bpd. FRANCISTOWN CBD and Angola have revised The emergence of Nigeria’s down their crude oil export June loading programmes programmes for May and June was severely delayed due to to align themselves with a global wrangling between producers production cut deal led by OPEC, and state firm NNPC on how loading programmes showed. cuts should be implemented. The schedules, issued by the operators, have been slowly trickling out. Those grades run by Exxon Mobil were the first to emerge showing some steep cuts. The deal was agreed Lodge designed in the old mining style of Francistown with all earlier this month Still missing are the schedules for key grades sent out by Royal the modern day luxuries. Try us for superb accommodation for to support prices Dutch Shell that has the largest the best value in town. Ideal for the business traveler and a as demand has footprint in the country. convenient stop-over for tourists. plunged by as much Exxon operates one of Nigeria’s as a third due to key grades, Qua Iboe, which has seen planned exports slashed in ‘‘global lockdowns to June to 95,000 bpd compared contain the spread with an original May programme of the coronavirus. of 215,000 bpd. Luxurious In addition, two May cargoes of Qua Iboe have been deferred Accomodation The Organisation of Petroleum to June. Exporting Countries and its The U.S. major also operates Air conditioning allies, OPEC +, agreed to cut several smaller offshore fields their combined output by 9.7 in Nigeria - Erha, Yoho and Multi Channel DSTV million barrels per day (bpd), Usan. May cargoes for the three or 23% each in May and June, grades have been rolled into the Free WIFI from an agreed baseline. following month and only Yoho The deal was agreed earlier has a dedicated June schedule Conference Facilities this month to support prices of one 350,000 barrel cargo. Secure Parking as demand has plunged by as In Equatorial Guinea, Exxon much as a third due to global has also just deferred two Zafiro GPS: 210 09’ 43.55 S lockdowns to contain the spread cargoes instead of providing a 0 27 39’ 35.67 E of the coronavirus. June programme. Angola’s May programme Chevron’s Nigerian grade was revised down to 41 cargoes, Agbami will load fewer cargoes or 1.27 million barrels per day in June at four cargoes versus (bpd), from 45 cargoes initially five cargoes in the previous two published in its preliminary months. One May cargo has schedule. This translates to been deferred to June. a production cut of around On Wednesday, schedules 10% versus its pre-deal March for Total’s Nigerian Egina and volume. Amenam grades also showed Great Accomodation incorporating Diggers Pub & Grill and The final June schedule was declines. The Thorn Tree Coffee Shop reduced to 39 cargoes or 1.25 (Reuters.) 10 Echo Report Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020

1. Let the newspapers die In the past few days, I have asked my journalist and editor friends this question: is it the right time to let newspapers die? Not a single person I talked to would entertain the idea of letting newspapers die. That is understandable. Most of them are newspaper journalists and editors. For many, life without newspapers is unimaginable. Newspapers, they say, offer what other mediums cannot. In most African countries, newspapers are at the forefront of accountability journalism, more so than TV and Radio. This is true. Well, to a certain extent. What these reporters are not willing to admit is that fewer and fewer people are reading newspapers, that readers and advertisers are deserting print in record numbers, and that the internet is killing newspapers. Sadly, there is no strategy on the horizon to save print from collapse. Post-coronavirus we should let newspapers die a slow and painful death and move on to other platforms. Time to move on guys, the party is over.

2. Save journalism through innovation Coronavirus May Spell the End for While newspapers die a slow and painful death in their little corners, efforts should Many of Africa’s Print Newspapers be made to save journalism. Democracy cannot function without journalism acting as a Ntibinyane Ntibinyane to get out of their homes to buy operations. Some generate more to television sets, computer watchdog. Society, as some say, The coronavirus story is big. newspapers, and with advertising revenue online than offline. screens, and mobile devices. is getting tired of newspapers but From the perspective of news, revenue falling precipitously, Newspapers like The Punch, News site analytics of African remains very much interested the outbreak of the virus is one the newspaper industry on the The Guardian, and Vanguard are outlets show that the number in journalism. To sustain of the biggest stories in modern continent is staring death in seeing more traffic and increased of people visiting news websites post-coronavirus journalism, history. The virus has ravaged the face. online revenue. For example, The has increased. News24 traffic African media houses should the world, infected millions, I have prepared a few thoughts Punch’s traffic increased from increased from 18.2 million invest energy in transitioning and killed tens of thousands of and predictions. They are based 17.7 million visits in February in February to 32.23 million from print to online publishing. people. It has divided opinions on my personal interactions with to 28.8 million in March. This (an increase of 66%) in March Elsewhere around the world, and, in pursuit of strategy, it media workers, editors, and represents a growth of 62.3%. when South Africa went into full some newspapers are already has pitted politicians against advertising executives from my Be that as it may, it is possible lockdown. The demand for fresh publishing online and reaping each other. home country Botswana, as well that Nigerian newspapers may news now means more people the rewards of a well-thought- For news organizations, the as from Zimbabwe, , also be forced to retrench about are also on social media than out strategy. virus has sparked unprecedented South Africa, Namibia, Malawi, 10% of staff. ever before. Migrating readers Some of the journalists I interest and demand for news. Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, and In smaller or struggling back to the offline media will be talked to are skeptical about Yet, it might also put the nail in Nigeria. And yes, I could be economies, the longer the a difficult undertaking for some this suggestion. They still think the coffin of the already struggling wrong. Again, this is not an virus persists, the more likely newspapers. that print can be magically saved. newspaper industry worldwide. academic analysis. it is that newspapers will close Nonprofit journalism is not They argue that with about 30% Health experts warn the elderly, Post-COVID-19 major down. Already in countries popular in Africa, at least in of Africans without access to the those with underlying health independent news organizations like Zimbabwe and Botswana recent years. There are less than internet, online publishing will conditions, and those with weak in big economies like South newspapers have suspended 50 serious nonprofit news outlets exclude those without access. immune systems are susceptible Africa, Kenya, and Nigeria will print editions. Newspapers such in Africa. The crisis might change They make a point that rural to catching the virus. With the be hard hit. Depending on how as The Botswana Gazette, The this. Some newspapers might Africa is still struggling with dwindling immune system of long the crisis persists and also on Patriot on Sunday, and Newsday consider nonprofit models to issues of broadband, and so sees newspapers, it goes without individual cases, newspapers are in Botswana and Zimbabwe save their publications. But expensive data and electricity saying that newspapers may not going to lose between 15% and respectively are circulating PDF philanthropists will be hard costs. They also argue, and rightly survive the wrath of the virus. 55% in advertisement revenue copies online. Others, such as to find. so, that it is almost impossible Some newspapers might in 2020. It could get worse. The Voice in Botswana, have to make money online. But my consider nonprofit models to Newspapers are going to be switched to Pressreader, a digital problem with this thinking is that save their publications. But forced to retrench staff. The newspaper distribution platform. Rescuing an Ailing Africa’s the number of people with access philanthropists will be hard continent’s major newspaper Local or community Print Newspapers -The to the internet on the continent is to find. organizations, such as Media24 newspapers will close shop. ailing Industry not static. For example, in 2010, How much has coronavirus in South Africa and Nation Uganda’s New Vision recently Now the question is what about 10% of the population affected newspapers in Africa? A Media in Kenya, will not be suspended the production of should be done? In my view had access to the internet. A lot. With most African countries spared. In January Nation four regional papers that publish industry leaders are faced with decade later the number has under lockdown, shelter in place Media retrenched staff across in local languages. Smaller tough choices in the coming tripled. Assuming this is the recommendations, curfews, editorial, operations, marketing, newspapers will struggle to months. First, they can let trend (and it is the trend) more and state of emergencies, the and digital departments to cut reestablish operations post- newspapers die a natural death. Africans will have access to the daily and weekly production costs. It now looks like the media virus. That will be a huge blow to Second, they can save journalism internet in 2030 than those patterns of newspapers have giant will once again be forced local news at a time it is needed through online platforms and without access. So, newspaper been disrupted. Fewer and fewer to retrench more staff. the most. innovation. Third, they can lobby industry leaders should peek into newspapers are published during Interestingly, major Post-coronavirus, eyeballs their governments for bailouts the future and find ways to save this time of crisis. This can only independent newspapers in will remain online. Most people and financial support. journalism through innovation mean that with people unable Nigeria have vibrant online are spending time indoors glued and creativity.

Continues To Next Page Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020 Echo Report 11

From page 10

on the wall. Newspapers were 3. Lobby for bailouts and bleeding money. The traditional financial support business model was collapsing. Some newspaper workers are The virus is only expediting the already suggesting governments inevitable death. Indeed, not should intervene and bailout all newspapers will kick the struggling newspapers post- bucket but I predict most will COVID-19. Some are already cease to exist in printed form, pointing to the Canadian and some will disappear from government’s 2019 bailout of the face of the earth. It’s a given. local media outlets. The $595 The saving grace is innovation million Canadian dollar bailout and creativity — but they are in (about $420 million) was used short supply. to subsidize staff salaries and This article was initially support nonprofit organizations. published by INK Centre for I am skeptical about Investigative Journalism and government bailout plans we republish with permission. for African media outlets. Perceptions of bias become stronger when governments start using subsidies to rescue media houses. Those considered friendly are likely to enjoy greater benefit at the expense of the most critical ones. Also, a bailout from the government, in particular the executive, has a direct bearing on the independence of the media and threatens press freedom and free speech. Experts also argue that funding journalists with public funds and turning every journalist into quasi-public servants risks undermining innovation and creativity. I am not saying this cannot be done, but the support should come only when there are clear statutory safeguards against interference. But again, why should the government pump taxpayers money into a failing model? Newspapers are on financial ventilators. Even before the coronavirus outbreak, the writing was already on the wall. Here is my suggestion. Post- COVID-19, media outlets, particularly newspapers, should look for a more sustainable indirect public funding option. Indirect? What does this mean? Support from the government should be in the form of tax breaks, such as exemption from Value Added Tax. Newspapers should also push for reduced tariffs for internet, telecommunications, electricity, water, and paper. Another indirect public funding option is for governments to shutdown commercial aspects of state-owned media and allow independent newspapers to compete among themselves and not with state-controlled papers. Why should the Times of — a well-funded state propaganda tool — compete for advertisement with Diggers, an independent newspaper? It doesn’t make sense. Will these proposals be enough to save the newspaper industry? I doubt it. But they can buy time and slow the inevitable death.

Conclusion I am not a prophet of doom, but the truth is the prognosis is not looking good. Newspapers are on financial ventilators. Even before the coronavirus outbreak, the writing was already 12 Travel Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020 South Africans Volunteer To Keep Rhino Orphanage Going During Lockdown Looking after an orphaned baby poaching pandemic,” Deventer Africa’s rhino population rhino is hard work: you feed said. The precise number, like has been decimated over the them bottled milk at all hours, the sanctuary’s location, are decades to feed demand for comfort them through constant closely guarded secrets in order rhino horn, which, despite fear and bereavement and endure to protect them from poachers. being made of the same stuff as long nights of screaming for the The game reserve adjacent to hair and fingernails, is prized absent mother they witnessed the orphanage has been attacked, in East Asia as a supposed being shot dead by poachers. unsuccessfully, twice. medicine and as jewellery. “The older calves take it really hard. They’ll call for their mothers for up to two weeks,” said Yolande van der Merwe, 38, who helped set up the world’s first such orphanage in South Africa’s Limpopo province almost a decade ago. “They start bawling and that hits you right in the heart.” To help manage the workload - “we can easily pull a 72 hour shift with two to three hours MEDIA RELEASE sleep”, van der Merwe said - the orphanage has depended on volunteers to fly in from abroad DEBSWANA INCREASES WATER SUPPLY TO COMMUNITIES DURING STATE OF on three-month rotations at EMERGENCY the site set amongst thick bush. So when coronavirus panic 29 April 2020 struck and the latest three foreign volunteers’ visas were revoked, they were in a bind. For immediate release “I was quite worried that we were not going to cope,” she said, As our nation and the world at large continues to battle one of the greatest health threats in after Kolisi and Amelia, seven over a century, Debswana continues to put the safety and health of its people ahead of all, as and four months, respectively, well as continuing to render the much-needed support to the communities around our slurped noisily from 2-litre operations. bottles of milk formula she was feeding them. The company, as part of its COVID-19 community response plans at each of its mining sites of Manager and founder Arrie van Orapa Letlhakane and Damtshaa Mines (OLDM) and Jwaneng, has put in place additional Deventer, a 66-year-old retired measures to assist the communities of Kedia, Mokoboxane in the Boteti area as well as Sese teacher, got on the phone and and Betesankwe in the Jwaneng area, with water. started making frantic pleas on social media for South Africans The company saw it fit to augment the provision of water to these villages where supply has to help out. always been a challenge at a time where hygiene is at the top of the agenda to effectively deal “We were swamped,” he said. with the spread of the Corona Virus. He picked two volunteers from the several hundred offers. They are now staying put with the Debswana Head of Corporate Affairs, Rachel Mothibatsela, explained that this was a four-permanent staff since last continuation of the amiable relationship between the Debswana Mines and its surrounding month’s nationwide lockdown communities. “We have a good relationship with the communities around our mines; as well imposed by President Cyril as a good partnership with Water Utilities Corporation (WUC). We decided that we would add Ramphosa. to the efforts that WUC has made in supplying water to our neighbouring villages to ensure South African Deidre that at a critical time like this there is no shortage of a basic need such as water. In this time of Rosenhan, 37, had been a crisis, this goes a long way in maintaining our commitment to our company’s Sustainability restaurant chef in Britain for goals, the nation’s Vision 2036 goals and the world’s Sustainable Development Goals.” She 14 years and then travelled in went on to explain that the Mines have been and continue to provide thousands of litres of Australia, but yearned to return water on a weekly basis to surrounding communities. home. “I came back to the Jwaneng Mine delivers 80 000 cubic litres of water every week on some days to its coronavirus. It was hard to find neighbouring villages of Sese and Betesankwe, with WUC supplying the same on alternate a job, so when this came up I put days. Additionally, Debswana’s Orapa, Letlhakane and Damtshaa Mine (OLDM) has been my hand up,” she said, as she supplying water to Letlhakane village since August 2018 as and when the need arises; and has fed their youngest new arrival, Mapimpi, from a bottle. now commenced the provision of an additional 700 cubic litres of water into the village’s Poachers killed his mother reservoir. This will significantly boost water availability for the village of over 26,000 people. In when he was 7 days old. He was the last week, OLDM has also extended the supply of water to the villages of Mokoboxane and dehydrated and withered - they Kedia through a 20,000-litre bowser. The Mine supplies water to each village three times a found him trying to eat sand. week to replenish their tanks. Now he seems well-fed, relaxed This initiative is one out of multiple efforts employed by Debswana during the pandemic that and playful. At the age of five, will go a long way in assisting with the government efforts to fight Covid19. The company will the rhinos in the orphanage continueContact to BECIplay a at big 3188015 role in assisting its communities until the crisis has been averted. are released back into the wild. -Email: [email protected] “We have dozens of rhinos For– Eliminatinggeneral inquiries Risk,Propelling please contact Growth 3188015 or email [email protected] that come through here, and 95% of them are because of the Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020 13 Travel

Many of the villagers around adhered to social distancing Bisate are subsistence farmers instructions and remained one who rely on their jobs at the metre apart while waiting their lodges and other companies turn. The team worked tirelessly in the area for extra income; to ensure that all families many also sell their baskets received the correct supplies. and wood carvings to visitors. Upon receiving the parcels, Showcasing its commitment the villagers expressed their to working closely with local profound gratitude, thanking communities, Wilderness Safaris Bisate Lodge and its guests Rwanda began by obtaining for their continued support. information from the village “We thought they might forget leaders on the 157 households about us, but they have kept (some 565 people) who are in on thinking about us. We are dire need of support. together in this”, says Gilbert, With further assistance from one of Bisate Lodge’s neighbours. the leaders, Aline Umutoni – “Our heartfelt thanks go to our Wilderness Safaris Rwanda Supports Community and Children in Bisate guests who donated funds the Wilderness Coordinator for so that we can make projects Rwanda – and Bisate employees like this become a reality. It is Bisate Villages During Lockdown gathered at Bisate Primary in difficult times like these that School the day before the first we need to come together with As part of its ongoing especially considering that as of maize meal, beans and soap handover to prepare the parcels solutions to ensure a sustainable commitment to community many as 10 people are dependent – valued at some RWF1 828 000 for each family. Each of the five future for ecotourism. While empowerment, Wilderness on one salaried family member. (USD2 000), will be distributed villages was allocated a time the conservation value of Safaris Rwanda has been “We are committed to doing to our community families each slot during which they could people travelling to our camps distributing essential food all we can to assist both our staff month. In the event that the collect their supplies. becomes all the more clear, parcels containing maize and partner communities, in situation carries on for longer The chiefs of each village were Wilderness Safaris Rwanda will meal, beans and soap to 565 order to minimise the challenges than expected, we hope to be involved in the distribution, continue to make a positive members from the five villages brought about by COVID-19. able to increase the number of which greatly helped ensure the difference; working closely with surrounding Bisate Lodge for All our Rwandan employees families that we’re currently handover was orderly and on community leaders to assist the next three months. are still employed and receiving supporting through in-kind time. On the day of distribution, our neighbouring communities The company is also doing medical aid covering themselves, support and guest donations”, 17 April, all individuals washed during this challenging time”, everything it can to ensure that their spouse and children, plus says Ingrid Baas, Wilderness their hands at the Tippy Taps concludes Ingrid. Bisate staff still receive a salary benefits like pensions, etc. In Safaris Rwanda Operations upon entering the school during this uncertain time, addition, more than three tons Manager. grounds, and the villagers 14 Sports Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020

AFRICAN SPORTS BRIEFS

Atlas Lions roared loudest in 1976 Despite their perennial status as favourites, Morocco’s Atlas Lions have been crowned African champions once, in 1976. It was Morocco’s second ever appearance in the history of the continental showpiece event, but they returned from Addis Ababa with the trophy. Ethiopia 1976 Morocco were drawn in Group B, where they started the campaign with a 2-2 draw with Sudan. A 1-0 victory over holders Zaire (now DR Congo) was followed by another 3-1 win over Nigeria, to see the Atlas Lions progressing to the Final Round; a system that was applied in this edition gathering the top two teams of each group FIFA starts Financial Support to into a final round where they play against each other. Morocco opened their final Member Associations in Response to round with back to back 2-1 wins over Egypt and Nigeria. They faced second place Guinea in the last game knowing a COVID-19 impact draw would be enough to give them the title. Ahmed Makrouh FIFA has started a process to body, it is FIFA’s duty to be there to implement the other stages 2019 and 2020. In particular, the “Baba” scored four minutes release all operational funding and support the ones that are of this relief plan. release of the second instalment from time as Morocco came due to member associations facing acute needs,” said FIFA “I would like to thank the of operational costs for 2020, from behind to hold Guinea for the years 2019 and 2020 as President Gianni Infantino. chairpersons of the FIFA which was originally due in to a 1-1 draw and secure their the first step of a relief plan to “This starts by providing Development Committee, Shaikh July, will be paid immediately. first AFCON title. assist the football community immediate financial assistance to Salman Bin Ebrahim Al Khalifa, Under normal circumstances, impacted by the COVID-19 our member associations, many and the FIFA Finance Committee, FIFA’s member associations -- pandemic. of which are experiencing severe Alejandro Domínguez, for would have only received the full 1996, Bafana Bafana’s This measure will mean that a financial distress. This is the first their commitment and urgent amount of the contribution upon total of around USD 150 million step of a far-reaching financial approval of these measures by fulfillment of specific criteria. triumphant entry to will be distributed among the relief plan we are developing to their committees.” Instead, FIFA is now transferring world football 211 national football governing respond to the emergency across As part of the measure, this amount as an active support After a long period of exile, bodies around the world. the whole football community. all remaining entitlements to help safeguard football across South Africa returned to “The pandemic has caused Together with our stakeholders, of member associations to all member associations. continental participation, and unprecedented challenges for we are we assessing the losses operational costs under the Concretely, this means that their first ever Africa Cup of the entire football community and we are working on the most Forward 2.0 Programme will FIFA will release USD 500,000 Nations appearance in 1996 was and, as the world governing appropriate and effective tools be released in full for the years to each member association in a one that will last forever in the coming days as well as any the memories of their people. remaining entitlement for 2019 Bafana Bafana amazed the world and 2020. at home with breathtaking This immediate financial performances that was capped assistance should be used to by nothing but the title itself. mitigate the financial impact of COVID-19 on football in South Africa opened the member associations, namely, tournament with a huge 3-0 to meet financial or operational victory over giants Cameroon obligations that they may have to send a message that they towards staff and other third mean business. A 1-0 victory parties. The standard obligations over neighbors Angola was and responsibilities in relation to followed by same score defeat the use of these funds as outlined to Egypt that didn’t stop them in the Forward 2.0 Regulations from reaching the next round. remain fully applicable and will In the quarterfinals they be subject to the standard audit managed a hard fought 2-1 and reporting process. win over Algeria to reach the This financial relief plan is semis, where they produced possible thanks to the strong another amazing performance financial position that FIFA to defeat Ghana 3-0. In front of has been able to consolidate more than 80,000 supporters, over the past four years. The Mark Williams scored twice in next stages of the plan are two minutes as Bafana Bafana currently being finalised and defeated the Carthage Eagles will be communicated in due of Tunisia 2-0 in the final to be course. crowned champions on their debut appearance. (fifa.) Echo Newspaper 04 - 10 May 2020 Sports 15 Egypt’s Al Ahly Pledges to Pay Players in full

Al Ahly’s players will not take fatalities until Tuesday. pay cuts in the next four months (africanews.) despite the suspension of all competitions on the back of the coronavirus spread, the Egyptian giants announced on Tuesday. A number of Egyptian Premier League clubs have slashed their players’ wages, including Arab Contractors and Ittihad of Alexandria amid calls for an initiative to mitigate the pandemic impact on the sports landscape. Ahly’s board believes the Cairo 29 APRIL 2020 club can shoulder the pressure at least on the short term. LONDON, UK The board reviewed the club’s resources in light of the current suspension and the club’s large monthly commitments and decided the following: Pay the DE BEERS GROUP DONATES $200,000 TO ASSIST entire salaries of employees and workers at the club so WOMEN’S SUPPORT ORGANISATIONS IN ITS HOST they can fulfill their needs and commitments in these hard COMMUNITIES TO RESPOND TO COVID-19 circumstances, especially with the arrival of the holy Donation adds to the more than $5 million De Beers Group has already “The board reviewed the club’s resources in light of the current committed to its producer partner countries to support COVID-19 response suspension and the club’s large efforts monthly commitments and decided the following: Pay the entire salaries of employees De Beers Group today announced a $200,000 donation across its four producer partner countries and workers at the club so of Botswana, Canada, Namibia and South Africa to assist women’s shelters and support they can fulfill their needs and commitments in these hard organisations to respond to an increase in gender-based violence resulting from the COVID-19 circumstances, especially with situation. the arrival of the holy month of Ramadan.” “Pay the entire wages of The donation will be split equally across Botswana, Canada, Namibia and South Africa. It adds to players and all staff members the contributions De Beers Group has already announced in its host countries to support the in all sports for the next four COVID-19 response, which exceeds $5 million across monetary and in-kind support, spanning the months starting from 1 April procurement of medical supplies, logistical support, vulnerability assessment support plans, food to 1 July,” reads a statement on security for vulnerable households, water supply to communities, COVID-19 awareness and Ahly’s website. Ahly’s board will assess the education, and local clinical support. situation again after this period. Ahly are one of the wealthiest As lockdown and social distancing measures introduced around the world exacerbate the risk of clubs in Egypt. Their budget for gender-based violence, there has been a global increase in cases reported, including in the the 2018/2019 fiscal year was countries in which De Beers Group operates. over 126 million dollars with over 20 dollars budget surplus. The Reds inked in 2018 a With some gender-based violence support services currently closed, and those that remain open record sponsorship deal worth under increasing demand, De Beers Group’s funding will support the capacity of women’s shelters of 32 million dollars with and organisations in host communities to meet the increase in immediate needs, as well as beyond Presentation for four years. lockdown periods. De Beers Group is working with local stakeholders in each country, including its They have also signed a 25 million long-term partner, UN Women, to tailor an approach that is appropriate to local contexts. dollar broadcasting deal, the biggest among Egyptian clubs, that runs from 2018 to 2012. Bruce Cleaver, CEO, De Beers Group and UN Women HeForShe Thematic Champion, said: “As the Football in Egypt has been world faces unprecedented health and economic challenges caused by the COVID-19 virus, many suspended since mid-March, women and children are also being exposed to a significantly increased risk of gender-based with several measures taken violence, while having limited ability to access support services and finding those services are by the government, including under extreme pressure. a night-time curfew, to stem the spread of the coronavirus. The Egyptian Football “De Beers Group has a longstanding commitment to support women and girls in the communities Association said their top priority where we operate, and right now many need this support more than ever. The funding we are is to resume the season, yet providing will assist women’s support organisations to continue delivering critical services to they are open to all scenarios. survivors of gender-based violence during the current situation, and help protect against it in the Egypt has recorded a total of future.” 3,490 infections including 264 THE AFRICAN STORY

Sport04 - 10 MAY 2020 Echo Newspaper

Remembering Zambian Football Team That Perished In A Plane Crash - 1993

The 27th of April 2020 marked Banda, Kenan Simambe, Godfrey Hichani Himonde, Christpher world class players who attracted exactly 27 years after the aircraft Kangwa, Eston Mulenga, John Katongo, Stopila Sunzu, Davies interest from Europe and other Acting Football Association of the Zambian Air Force that was Soko who all perished in process Nkausu, Isaac Chansa, Rainford parts of the world including of Zambia (FAZ) spokesperson carrying the Zambian national but there was another 2 big Kalaba and Collins Mbesuma France, Belgium, South Africa Sydney Mungala said the football team to a FIFA World names and only to mention a few. Most and Democratic republic of anniversary was restricted, with Cup Qualifier against Senegal in Charles Musonda who where of these players who lifted the Congo. They are now coached a low key event held in light of Dakar crashed into the Atlantic not in the flight because they cup were also playing abroad by former Uganda, Orlando the Covid-19 crisis, where only Ocean shortly after take-off were based overseas scheduled in foreign leagues which was Pirates and Zamalek gaffer a representative of each of the from Libreville, Gabon, killing to meet the team in Senegal. a true reflection on how good Milutin Sredojević and they families attended during the brief all 25 passengers and five crew A new side that was quickly they where at that time under are ranked 88th in the world. ceremony at the Heroes Acre. All members onboard. assembled led by Bwalya, faced the guidance Herve Renard who Zambia remembered the Gabon the crash victims are interred The official investigation up to the difficult task of having later won the same title with 1993 plane crash heroes last week at the Heroes Acre located at concluded that the pilot had to complete Zambia’s World Cup Ivory Coast. Zambia beat Côte in a restricted ceremony due to Independence Stadium in shut down the wrong engine qualifiers and then prepare for d’Ivoire 8–7 in a penalty shoot- the covid-19 following an engine fire. the upcoming African Nations out after the game ended 0–0 The team arguably had the best Cup . The resurrected team defied after normal and added time. players that Zambia have ever the odds and , reached the final Zambia is still regarded as one assembled after they thrashed against Nigeria. Despite the loss, of the heavyweights in Africa Italy 4–0 at the 1988 Olympic the Zambian side returned home qualifying for the Africa Cup Games in Seoul. They were also as national heroes. of Nations (AFCON) and FIFA setting their eyes on the 1993 In 2012, Zambia won the Africa World Cup year in Year out. Zambia is still regarded as one of the Africa Cup of Nations trophy Cup of Nations in Libreville They also dominated southern and a place at their first World with a youth full squad that Africa winning the COSAFA heavyweights in Africa qualifying for the Cup. The squad included big comprised of talented players senior challenge most recently in Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON) and FIFA World names such as Patrick “Bomber” that includes ; Kennedy Mweene, 2019.They have since produced ‘‘ Cup year in Year out