FIELD DEVELOPMENTS SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC NORTH EAST AND NORTH WEST ٢٠٢٠ November ٣٠ - ٢٤

Violations committed by ١,٢٥٤ the Regime and its Russian ally of the ceasefire truce

٢٠٢٠ November ٣٠ Control Parties ;٢٠٢٠ March ٥ After the Turkish and Russian Presidents reached the ceasefire truce agreement in Idleb Governorate on the warplanes of the regime and its Russian ally didn’t bomb North Western Syria ever since; yet the regime continued Russian warplanes have ;٢٠٢٠ June ٢ targeting the cities and towns there with heavy artillery and rocket launchers; on again bombed northwestern Syria, along with the regime which continued targeting NW Syria with heavy artillery and ١,٢٥٤ rocket launchers. Through its network of enumerators, the Assistance Coordination Unit ACU documented violations of the truce committed by the regime and its Russian ally as of the date of this report. There has been no change in the control map over the past week; No joint Turkish-Russian military patrols were carried the Turkish forces evacuated the military ,٢٠٢٠ November ٢٤ On .٢٠٢٠ November ٢٤-٣٠ out during the period between observation post near Al-Rashideen neighborhood, adjacent to Aleppo city, which was recently controlled by the regime the Turkish forces withdrew from the ,٢٠٢٠ November ٢٧ forces, heading towards the opposition-controlled areas. On military observation post located east of Saraqab towards the opposition-held areas. The withdrawal from the ,٢٠٢٠ November ٣٠ observation post came after the regime took control of the city of Saraqab several months ago. On Regime the Turkish forces established a new observation post near the town of ; as soon as the Turkish post was established, the regime forces bombed the observation post and the surrounding area with several artillery shells. The Opposition group regime forces also bombed the town of Kansafra with heavy artillery. Opposition group affiliated by Turkey Syrian democratic forces (SDF) The enumerators of the Information Management Unit (IMU) of the Assistance Coordination Unit (ACU) documented in the period between 24 - 30 November 2020; 30 violations of the truce in Idleb governorate and adjacent countrysides of Clash areas- Clash lines Aleppo; Lattakia and Hama governorates. -children and a woman. On 24 November 2020, a car bomb explod ٤ civilians, including ٦٤ civilians, including an infant, and wounded ١٠ In the northern countryside of Aleppo, terrorist bombings killed ed in the city of Al Bab near Qabasin town junction. The explosion killed 6 civilians, including an infant, and injured 20 civilians, including 4 children and 1 woman. Another car bomb exploded in Afrin city at the entrance of the industrial zone, killing 4 civilians and wounding 35 others. On 27 November 2020, PKK forces kidnapped a man and a child after they infiltrated the town of Brad, which is under the control of the National Army (opposition forces); the man and the child were later killed under torture. On 30 November 2020, a motorcycle bomb exploded in the market of Jarablus city (Souq Al Khodra), wounding 9 civilians and causing significant material damage. IDP camps witnessed difficult humanitarian conditions with the beginning of the rainstorms. On 26 November 2020, in the northern countryside of Aleppo, strong winds uprooted a tent for IDPs in a camp near Talil Elsham town; the strong winds destroyed the shelter materials of a displaced family. On 27 November 2020, in the northern countryside of Idleb, IDP camps in Qourqeena sub-district witnessed an almost complete cut off of roads due to the rains although the rainfall rates are not high, yet the nature of the agricultural camp lands and the lack of road preparation led to the formation of muddy puddles in several camps. Then it announced a decrease in the prices .٢٥, ٢٠٢٠ Watad petroleum company (affiliated with the Salvation Government) announced an increase in fuel prices in northwestern Syria on November four days after the decrease in prices wast announced. The price of imported gasoline reached 4.71 Turkish liras. The price of imported diesel was 4.62 Turkish liras. The price of first-type diesel refined -Turkish liras. Watad compa ٧٠٫٥٠ using primitive methods was 3.96 Turkish liras. The price of second-type diesel refined using primitive methods was 3.70 Turkish liras. The price of one gas cylinder is ny justified the change in fuel prices due to the change in dollar exchange rate against Turkish lira.

In the central area of Idleb Violations committed by regime of the ceasefire truce ٢٠٢٠ November ٣٠ - ٢٤ governorate, on ٢٨ November 12 ٢٠٢٠, Truce Violations Areas Russian warplanes bombed the Governorate Community Type of violation outskirts of Mashun town. on November ٢٩, ٢٠٢٠, Russian Idleb Banin Artillery shelling warplanes bombed the Idleb Deir Sunbul Artillery shelling vicinity of the towns of North West Syria Idleb Artillery shelling and Bsams with 5 5 several air strikes. On 4 ٢٩ Idleb Artillery shelling November 3 ٢٠٢٠, ١ Lattakia Kabani Russian airstrikes&artillery shelling child was killed and 1 ٢ children and ١ Idleb Artillery shelling civilian were seriously injured Idleb Artillery shelling 0 as a result of a motorcycle ٣٠ ٢٩ ٢٨ ٢٧ ٢٦ ٢٥ ٢٤ Idleb Ablin Artillery shelling bomb explosion in the city of Idleb Kadoura Artillery shelling Jisr-Ash-Shugur in the Nov Nov Nov Nov Nov Nov Nov Idleb Ruwaiha Artillery shelling .western countryside of Idleb Idleb Artillery shelling Prominent Incidents Hama Ankawi Artillery shelling Governorate Community Incidents Hama Qalidin Artillery shelling Aleppo Al Bab A car bomb explosion resulted in several casualties HamaKherbet Elnaqus Artillery shelling Aleppo Afrin A car bomb explosion resulted in several casualties Idleb Ehsem Artillery shelling Idleb IDP tents burning Idleb Balshun Russian airstrikes&artillery shelling Aleppo Talil Elsham Strong winds uprooted a tent for IDPs PKK Kidnapped a man and Russian airstrikes&artillery shelling Violate truce- shelling Idleb Aleppo Brad a child who were later killed under torture Idleb Kansafra Artillery shelling Idleb Jisr-Ash-Shugur A motorcycle bomb exploded, resulting in child victims Incidents Aleppo Azaz IDP tents burning Aleppo Jarablus A motorcycle bomb exploded, resulting in several injuries

In the eastern countryside of Deir Ez Zor, on 30 Novem- ber 2020, the so-called SDF conducted a house search Prominent Incidents Northern East Syria and arrest campaign in Susat city. During the Governorate Community Incidents campaign of arrests, SDF stole the civilians’ money Ar-Raqqa Abu Serra A mine exploded, causing casualties among children and mobile phones, the thing which led to the outbreak Deir-ez-Zor Sosa SDF forces stole some of the possessions of the civilians during a house search of clashes between SDF forces and the residents who Al-Hasakeh Hole A group of Forcible displaced persons left Hole camp were trying to stop the inspection campaign.

Mazloum Abdi, the military commander of the so-called SDF forces, confirmed the presence of fighters from the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) eastern Syria; Abdi made the statement during an interview with the International Crisis Group, where he confirmed the presence of trained non-Syrian PKK fighters in Syria. They came from outside Syria to fight ISIS. SDF no longer needs PKK fighters after the elimination of ISIS, Abdi further said.

others were injured as a result of a landmine explosion ٢ children were killed and ٢ ;In the northern countryside of Ar-Raqqa, on 27 November 2020 in the town of Abu Serra in Ein Issa district. The town is located within the lines of engagement between the National Army (opposition forces) and the so-called SDF forces which plants mines to counter any attack on their areas of control. In the northern countryside of Al-Hasakeh, on 27 November 2020, a car bomb exploded near a checkpoint of the National Army (opposition forces) others. In Hole camp, a new batch of forcibly displaced ٣ people and injured ٣ near the town of Tal Al Janab in Ras Al Ain district. The explosion killed persons and detainees have been evacuated from Hole camp. This is the sixth batch of civilians who left the camp after the so-called SDF forces allowed them to leave. The number of departures reached 350 persons (65 families), most of them from the eastern countryside of Deir Ez Zor.

FIELD DEVELOPMENTS WWW.ACU-SY.ORG [email protected] IN SYRIA ISSUED BY INFORMATION MANAGEMENT UNIT