National Data Buoy Center Command Briefing for Marine Technology Society Oceans in Action
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Kentucky Mesonet Weather Station Moves to Ephram White Park
Home / News https://www.bgdailynews.com/news/kentucky-mesonet-weather-station-moves-to-ephram-white- park/article_5c142169-496b-5905-90c0-fb3ac31cfab0.html Kentucky Mesonet weather station moves to Ephram White Park By AARON MUDD [email protected] 9 min ago A Kentucky Mesonet weather station was recently relocated to Warren County’s Ephram White Park from its previous location near the General Motors Bowling Green Assembly Plant. Submitted photo courtesy of WKU Visitors to Ephram White Park might notice a new feature – a Kentucky Mesonet weather station has been relocated to the park from its previous location near the General Motors Corvette plant. Stuart Foster, director of the Kentucky Mesonet and the Kentucky Climate Center, said the move comes after the station was damaged during a lightning strike. He said the new location shouldn’t afect forecasting in the area. On the contrary, the real- time weather information the station ofers could become even more valuable in its new location at the park at 885 Mount Olivet Road. “With the growing population, nearby schools and industrial park, we felt it was important to keep coverage in that area so we worked with Chris Kummer and Warren County Parks and Recreation and partnered with them on the site at Ephram White Park,” Foster said in a news release. Part of a statewide network of 71 stations in 69 counties, the Mesonet station collects real- time data on temperature, precipitation, humidity, barometric pressure, solar radiation, soil moisture, soil temperature, wind speed and direction. That data is transmitted to the Kentucky Climate Center at WKU every fve minutes, 24 hours a day throughout the year, and is available online at kymesonet.org. -
(SCOOP) the Weather Buoy
Poster 18, AMS 27th WAF/23rd NWP The Results of the Field Evaluation of NDBC's Prototype Self-Contained Ocean Observations Payload (SCOOP) Richard H. Bouchard1, Rex V. Hervey1, Walt McCall2, Ryan Beets3, Michael D. Robbie3, Chris Wills3, John Tancredi3, Michael Vasquez4, Steven DiNapoli4 1NOAA’s National Data Buoy Center (NDBC), Stennis Space Center, MS 39529 USA 2University of Southern Mississippi, Stennis Space Center, MS 39529 USA 3PAE at NDBC, 4NVision Solutions, Inc. at NDBC Abstract: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) is undertaking a fundamental and broad transformation Table 1: Evaluation Locations Prototype Location Evaluation Start Evaluation End of its ocean observing systems on moored buoys. This transformation is necessary to gain efficiencies in maintaining operational ocean observation networks and to Comment Payload (See Figure 1) Date Date increase their reliability. The Self-Contained Ocean Observations Payload (SCOOP) takes advantage of the advances in communications and small, efficient, multi- SCP01 11 km West of 42003 11/7/2014 5/5/2015 *Vaisala misaligned purpose sensors to reduce the size and costs of systems and expand the suite of available real-time ocean observations. NDBC has successfully completed a 180-day Waves Failed SCP03 6 km North of 42003 11/7/2014 5/5/2015 11/20/2014 field evaluation of three prototype systems in the Gulf of Mexico (Table 1). The field evaluations indicate that SCOOP generally meets or exceeds NDBC's established 12 km South-Southwest SCP02 11/9/2014 5/7/2015 criteria for the accuracy of its marine measurements and the detailed results will be presented. -
Weather Station Handbook
PART 2A. MANUAL WEATHER STATIONS: MEASUREMENTS; INSTRUMENTS This portion of the handbook focuses on manual 5. Mechanical wind counte r equipped with a timer wea ther station instru ments and thei r operational fea (Forester IO-Minute Wind Counter), or other suitable tures. The individual chapters first define and describe read out device, such as the Forester (Haytronics) Total the weather elements or parameters that are measured izing Wind Counter. The counter enables measurement at fire-weather an d other stations. of average windspeed in miles per hour. The generator Observers with a basic understanding of weather in an emometers mentione-d above have a n electronic accu struments, and wha t the measurements re present, are mulator or odomete r that can give a digital readout of better prepared toward obtaining accurate wea ther data. IO-minute average windspeed. They will be better able to recognize an erroneous rea ding 6. Wind direction system-including wind vane and or defective instrumen t. Similarly, persona assigned the remote readout device. Again, no particular model has task will be more likely to properly install and maintai n been adopted as the standard. the instrume nts. 7. Nonrecording ("stick") rai n gauge, with support; In addition. a n increased understandin g of the instru gauge has 8-inch diameter and may be either large capac ments may bring greater satisfaction to what might other ity type or Fores t Service type. Measuri ng stick gives wise become a routine, mechan ical task. An understand rainfall in hundred ths of an inch. ing of the weather elements and processe s may further 8. -
Eyes on the Ocean NDBC Buoys Supporting Prediction, Forecast and Warning for Natural Hazards for Oceans in Action Stennis Space Center August 17, 2016
Eyes on the Ocean NDBC Buoys Supporting Prediction, Forecast and Warning for Natural Hazards for Oceans In Action Stennis Space Center August 17, 2016 Helmut H. Portmann Director, National Data Buoy Center National Weather Service August 17, 2016 1 2016 Atlantic Hurricane Season Near to above-normal Atlantic hurricane season is most likely this year 70 percent likelihood of 12 to 17 named storms Hurricane Alex January TS Bonnie May TS Colin June TS Danielle June Hurricane Earl August Fiona Gaston Hermine Ian Julia Karl Lisa Matthew Nicole Otto Paula Richard Shary Tobias Virginie Walter NationalNational Weather Data Buoy Service Center 2 Influence of La Nina Typical influence of La Niña on Pacific and Atlantic seasonal hurricane activity. Map by NOAA Climate.gov, based on originals by Gerry Bell NationalNational Weather Data Buoy Service Center 3 NOAA’s National Data Buoy Center NationalNational Weather Data Buoy Service Center 4 www. ndbc.noaa.gov www. ndbc.noaa.gov NationalNational Weather Data Buoy Service Center NDBC Observing Platforms Tsunami Weather Buoys in Place for > 30 Years Wx TAO 106 met/ocean WX buoys 47 C-MAN stations 55 TAO Climate Monitoring buoys + 4 current profiler moorings 39 DART Tsunami Monitoring stations NationalNational Weather Data BuoyService Center 6 National Data Buoy Center Electronics Labs Facilities at SSC, MS MCC Operates 24/7/365 Sensor Testing & Cal High Bay Fabrication Paint & Sandblasting Wind Tunnel & Environmental Chambers In-Water Testing Machine Shops El Nino - La Nina Detection NDBC maintains an -
Addressing Sensing Capability Gaps Using Economical Profiling Technology
| FEATURE | ADDRESSING SENSING CAPABILITY GAPS USING ECONOMICAL PROFILING TECHNOLOGY By Michael Rufo, director of Boston Engineering’s Advanced Systems Group, and David Shane, project manager and business development lead at Boston Engineering’s Advanced Systems Group Figure 1 - NOAA Testing MASED in Alaska. The ability to collect oceanic data quickly, accurately, and economically sensor family of platforms to support a range of applications across has a significant impact on the success of commercial, military, and multiple industries. The platform’s “plug-and-play” capabilities enable maritime research operations. Requirements and applications for the rapid integration and use of a myriad of commercial sensors. oceanic sensing vary significantly based on the type of information Boston Engineering’s platforms are capable of being widely distributed targeted in specific weather patterns, climate regions, and oceanic at reduced cost. zones. Boston Engineering’s new sensing technology platform is addressing a breadth of maritime data collection needs by reducing MASED Overview barriers created by high costs and harsh environments. The following MASED overview highlights how Boston Engineering MARITIME SENSING TECHNOLOGY SNAPSHOT is applying its maritime sensor platform to address specific needs. MASED—a Multipurpose Above/Below Surface Expendable Buoys, unmanned vehicles (UxVs), and sondes each have their Dropsonde—is the first product to collect ocean data during advantages, but high costs and data collection limitations can make developing hurricanes via multiple submerge-and-surface cycles. The it prohibitive to deploy these technologies. As an example, the data collected by MASED will allow researchers to better understand, average price tag of a tethered weather buoy can reach $375,000. -
The Impacts on Flow by Hydrological Model with NEXRAD Data: a Case Study on a Small Watershed in Texas, USA Taesoo Lee*
Journal of the Korean Geographical Society, Vol. 46, No. 2, 2011(168~180) The Impacts on Flow by Hydrological Model with NEXRAD Data: A Case Study on a small Watershed in Texas, USA Taesoo Lee* 레이더 강수량 데이터가 수문모델링에서 수량에 미치는 영향 -미국 텍사스의 한 유역을 사례로- 이태수* Abstract:The accuracy of rainfall data for a hydrological modeling study is important. NEXRAD (Next Generation Radar) rainfall data estimated by WRS-88D (Weather Surveillance Radar - 1988 Doppler) radar system has advantages of its finer spatial and temporal resolution. In this study, NEXRAD rainfall data was tested and compared with conventional weather station data using the previously calibrated SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) model to identify local storms and to analyze the impacts on hydrology. The previous study used NEXRAD data from the year of 2000 and the NEXRAD data was substituted with weather station data in the model simulation in this study. In a selected watershed and a selected year (2006), rainfall data between two datasets showed discrepancies mainly due to the distance between weather station and study area. The largest difference between two datasets was 94.5 mm (NEXRAD was larger) and 71.6 mm (weather station was larger) respectively. The differences indicate that either recorded rainfalls were occurred mostly out of the study area or local storms only in the study area. The flow output from the study area was also compared with observed data, and modeled flow agreed much better when the simulation used NEXRAD data. Key Words : Local storm, NEXRAD, Radar, Rainfall, SWAT 요약:강수량 데이터의 정확성은 수리모델링에서 중요하다. -
Vaisala Jon Tarleton Road & Rail Marketing Manager [email protected] Twitter @Jontarleton
Vaisala Jon Tarleton Road & Rail Marketing Manager [email protected] twitter @jontarleton Things you might not know about us… Page 2 / 07-17-13/ Road Weather Management 2013/ ©Vaisala Vaisala Inc. the U.S. subsidiary employs over 330 people in offices located in Colorado, Massachusetts, At our world headquarters (Helsinki, Finland) Arizona, Missouri, and Minnesota. the sun rose today at 4:25am and will set at 10:26pm (loosing 4 min of daylight a day). Vaisala service personnel travel 30 miles via Snowcat in Wyoming to reach AWOS sites at mountain passes. Vaisala’s WMT700 is the only approved ultrasonic wind sensor for Federal AWOS systems. Our NLDN turned 30 years old last month! (National Lightning Detection Network) which detected 702,501,649 lightning flashes in 30 years. Vaisala Dropsonde is used by hurricane hunter aircraft to collect storm data.. A drop from 20,000 feet lasts 7 minutes. Page 3 / 07-17-13/ Road Weather Management 2013/ ©Vaisala Vaisala HMP155 sensor is located on the Mars Curiosity and has been recording humidity information for the past year. Page 4 / 07-17-13/ Road Weather Management 2013/ ©Vaisala Your Weather Technology Experts Non-intrusive Expert Sensors Consultation Open Architecture Mobile Weather Page 5 / 07-17-13/ Road Weather Management 2013/ ©Vaisala Winter Maintenance Operations Performance Measurement Mobile Weather Station Idaho Transportation Department worked with Vaisala West Virginia DOT, Idaho Trans. Dept., and the City of to develop multiple performance indexes to measure West Des Moines, Iowa, are a few examples of crew effectiveness and traffic flow. Index agencies that tested the Condition Patrol mobile measurements begin with using the quantitative system during the winter of 2012-13. -
Glossary of Fire Weather Terms
2021 Arkansas Fire Weather Operating Plan National Weather Service Forecast Office Little Rock, Arkansas 1 2021 Arkansas Fire Weather Operating Plan National Weather Service Forecast Office – Little Rock 8400 Remount Road North Little Rock, AR 72118 Joseph C Goudsward - Senior Forecaster Incident Meteorologist (IMET) 2 Table of Contents Chapter Page Introduction 4 Important Changes 6 General Information 7 Role of the National Weather Service 8 Red Flag Program 10 Basic vs. Special Services 11 Forecast Products 14 Spot Forecasts 31 NFDRS Forecasts 43 Update Policy 48 NWS Offices and Responsibilities 49 Appendices #1 Wildland Fire terminology 61 #2 Southern Region Contacts and IMETs 79 #3 Arkansas Fire Weather Zones 82 #4 National Fire Plan 83 #5 Fire weather Links 88 #6 NFDRS Sites 89 #7 Contact Information 90 #8 Forecast Products 97 3 Introduction This document is the latest Arkansas Fire Weather Operating Plan. It serves to consolidate the fire weather services provided by National Weather Service (NWS) offices covering the state. The purpose of this operating plan can be broken down into three distinct areas. The first is to consolidate all the fire weather services provided by the five NWS offices covering the state of Arkansas. The second purpose is to describe the services available to all land management agencies in Arkansas. The final purpose is to provide information and guidelines to the forecasting staff at the five NWS offices to ensure that consistent information is given to their customers. Customers of NWS fire weather products and services in Arkansas must understand that the products and policies contained within may differ slightly based on local policy and procedure. -
Potential of Radar-Estimated Rainfall for Plant Disease Risk Forecast
Letter to the Editor Potential of Radar-Estimated Rainfall for Plant Disease Risk Forecast F. Workneh, B. Narasimhan, R. Srinivasan, and C. M. Rush First and fourth authors: Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Bushland 79012; and second and third authors: Department of Forest Science, Spatial Statistics Laboratory, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843. Accepted for publication 12 September 2004. Lack of site-specific weather information has been a major ments, the relationship between the two methods, and the poten- limitation in application of decision support systems in plant dis- tial of radar rainfall for site-specific disease risk assessment. ease management because existing weather stations are too sparse NEXRAD (Next Generation Weather Radar), also known as to account for local variability. Magarey et al. (17) stressed the WSR-88D (Weather Surveillance Radar 1988–Doppler) or simply need for site-specific weather information and extensively dis- Doppler radar, so named after C. J. Doppler, the discoverer of the cussed problems associated with deployment of on-site weather Doppler shift, has been operational in the United States since the stations for high-resolution weather information. To circumvent early 1990s. One of the basic concepts of Doppler radar technol- the shortcomings, they described a system known as model output ogy is the ability to detect a phase shift in pulse energy of a re- enhancement technique, originally introduced by Kelly et al. (11), flected signal (Doppler shift) after coming in contact with an ob- where interpolated upper air forecasts from a mesoscale numeri- ject in motion (such as rain drops). The weather surveillance radar cal model are extrapolated to ground surface at 1 km2 resolution is supported and operated by three governmental agencies includ- using geophysical data. -
Metocean Data Needs Assessment and Data Collection Strategy Development for the Massachusetts Wind Energy Area
PREPARED FOR: Massachusetts Clean Energy Center Metocean Data Needs Assessment and Data Collection Strategy Development for the Massachusetts Wind Energy Area October 16, 2015 CLASSIFICATION CLIENT’S DISCRETION 463 NEW KARNER RD. | ALBANY, NY 12205 |www.awstruepower.com |[email protected] M etocean Data Needs Assessment and Data Collection Strategy Development i DISCLAIMER Acceptance of this document by the client is on the basis that AWS Truepower is not in any way to be held responsible for the application or use made of the findings and that such responsibility remains with the client. KEY TO DOCUMENT CLASSIFICATION STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL For recipients only CONFIDENTIAL May be shared within client’s organization AWS TRUEPOWER ONLY Not to be distributed outside AWS Truepower CLIENT’S DISCRETION Distribution at the client’s discretion FOR PUBLIC RELEASE No restriction DOCUMENT AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS Matthew V. Filippelli Mike Markus Matt Eberhard Bruce H. Bailey Lesley Dubois AWS TRUEPOWER LLC 463 New Karner Road Albany, New York 12205 www.awstruepower.com Massachusetts Clean Energy Center Metocean Data Needs Assessment and Data Collection Strategy Development ii TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 2 2. SOURCES OF METOCEAN DATA 5 3. METOCEAN DATA NEEDS FOR OFFSHORE WIND DEVELOPMENT 13 4. METOCEAN DATA COLLECTION STRATEGIES TO ADDRESS GAPS 33 5. STAKEHOLDERS AND PARTNERSHIP OPPORTUNITIES 61 6. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 70 APPENDIX: METOCEAN DATA INVENTORY 73 Massachusetts Clean Energy Center Metocean Data Needs Assessment and Data Collection Strategy Development Page 1 of 98 Executive Summary The objective of this report is to provide the Massachusetts Clean Energy Center (MassCEC) with an assessment of information sources regarding the meteorological and oceanographic (metocean) conditions within the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management’s (BOEM) designated Massachusetts Wind Energy Area (MAWEA) and the Rhode Island/Massachusetts (RI/MA) Wind Energy Area, collectively, the WEAs. -
Cmems Requirements for the Evolution of the Copernicus in Situ Component
1 Copernicus Marine Service requirements for the evolution of the Copernicus In Situ Component Mercator Ocean International, EUROGOOS, and CMEMS partners Version 2 - March 2021 MERCATOR OCEAN INTERNATIONAL Parc Technologique du Canal - 8-10 rue Hermès - 31520 Ramonville-Saint-Agne, FRANCE Tél : +33 5 61 39 38 02 - Fax : +33 5 61 39 38 99 marine.copernicus.eu Société civile de droit français au capital de 2 000 000 € - 522 911 577 RCS Toulouse - SIRET 522 911 577 00016 mercator-ocean.eu CMEMS REQUIREMENTS FOR IN SITU OBSERVATIONS 2 Table of content INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 4 THE ROLE OF IN-SITU OBSERVATIONS AND ITS ORGANIZATION IN CMEMS ............ 5 CMEMS REQUIREMENTS FOR THE EVOLUTION OF THE COPERNICUS IN SITU COMPONENT ............................................................................................................... 8 Global Ocean ............................................................................................................. 9 Arctic Basin ............................................................................................................... 11 Baltic Basin ................................................................................................................ 12 Iberia-Biscay-Ireland Basin ..................................................................................... 12 Black Sea Basin ....................................................................................................... -
Meteorological Warnings Study Group (Metwsg)
METWSG/1-SoD 22/11/07 METEOROLOGICAL WARNINGS STUDY GROUP (METWSG) FIRST MEETING Montréal, 20 to 22 November 2007 SUMMARY OF DISCUSSIONS 1. HISTORICAL 1.1 The first meeting of the Meteorological Warnings Study Group (METWSG/1) was held at the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Headquarters in Montréal, Canada, 20 to 22 November 2007. 1.2 The meeting was opened by Dr. Olli M. Turpeinen, Chief Meteorology. 1.3 The names and addresses of the participants are listed in Appendix A. Mr. Juan Ayon Alfonso was elected Chairman of the meeting. The meeting was served by the Secretary of the METWSG, Raul Romero, Technical Officer in the Meteorological (MET) Section of the Air Navigation Bureau (ANB). 1.4 The meeting considered the following agenda items. Agenda Item 1: Opening of the meeting Agenda Item 2: Election of Chairman Agenda Item 3: Adoption of working arrangements Agenda Item 4: Adoption of the agenda Agenda Item 5: Review of the tasks of the study group Agenda Item 6: Amendment to provisions related to the content and issuance of SIGMET to meet the evolving needs of flight operations 6.1 Methods to improve the implementation of the issuance of SIGMETs 6.2 Development of a set of quantitative criteria to be included in Annex 3 for the threshold intensity of the weather phenomena to prompt the issuance of SIGMET (13 pages) METWSG.1.SoD.en.doc METWSG/1-SoD - 2 - 6.3 Amend the template for SIGMET and AIRMET to allow only the use of a closed line of coordinates, location indicators of waypoints or aerodromes to describe the area