ECUMENICAL PATRIARCHATE The Vicariate For P/J Christian Orthodox Communities In America %<;:98 76 '$54,(! '$#$312+"! '$10/.-,(! '$+*)(! '&%$#"! St. George Orthodox Cathedral/Daly City 7D$) 72;4/ C.$A,B%A @;>*"! '$?!,>=0 Archiepiscopal Vicar Father George Jweinat Archimandrite of the Ecumenical Throne DR. Damaskinos Alazrai The Very Rev. Father Issa Awwad Rev. Father Hanna Khoury Office Phone:# 650-991-2234 Fax: 650-997-4536 Fr. George’s Cell: 415-860-4447 Sunday January 28th, 2018 Publican & The Pharisee Sunday Tone 1 Eothina 1 9 .78765( 4+3$ 210%$ /.-,%$+ *)('&%$ #"! Volume 26 Number 4 www.Stgeorgesf.org [email protected]

The First Sunday of the Triodion Period: Sunday of The Publican and Pharisee The Sunday of the Publican and the Pharisee is the first Sunday of a three-week period prior to the commencement of Great Lent. It marks the beginning of a time of preparation for the spiritual journey of Lent, a time for Orthodox to draw closer to God through worship, prayer, fasting, and acts of charity. It is also on this day that the Triodion is introduced, a liturgical book that contains the services from this Sunday, the tenth before Pascha, to Great and Holy Saturday. This is the story of two men, one a Pharisee, a member of a Jewish sect known for its diligent observance of the Law, and the other a Publican, a government official charged with the responsibility of collecting taxes. Both men enter the temple, and the Pharisee stands openly and prays, thanking God that he is not like other men, specifically extortioners, the unjust, adulterers, “or even this tax collector”. He then begins to list his religious accomplishments by stating, “I fast twice a week, and I give tithes of all that I possess”. In direct contrast to the pride of the Pharisee, the Publican goes to a place where he will not be noticed by others and beats his breast saying, “God, be merciful to me a sinner!”. Having told this story, Jesus affirms that it was the Publican who returned home justified and forgiven rather than the Pharisee. He states, “Everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted”. The theme of this parable is repentance. Repentance is the door through which we enter Lent, the starting-point of the journey to Pascha. To repent signifies far more than self-pity or futile regret over things done in the past. The Greek term metanoia means “change of mind.” To repent is to be renewed, to be transformed in our inward viewpoint, to attain a fresh way of looking at our relationship with God and with others. The fault of the Pharisee is that he has no desire to change his outlook; he is complacent, self-satisfied, and so he allows no place for God to act within him. The Gospel depicts him as a man that is pleased only with himself who thinks that he has complied with all of the requirements of religion. But in his pride, he has falsified the meaning of true religion and faith. He has reduced these to external observations, measuring his piety by the amount of money he gives. The Publican, on the other hand, truly longs for a “change of mind.” He humbles himself, and his humility justifies him before God. He becomes, in the words of the Sermon on the Mount, “poor in spirit.” He acknowledges that he is a sinner, and he knows that salvation is only found in the mercy of God. Here we find an example of true humility, an essential aspect of repentance. A “change of mind” and the transformation of our lives can only happen when we humble ourselves before God, acknowledge our willingness to turn from sin, and receive His grace into our lives. Our preparation for Lent thus begins with a prayer for humility, the beginning of true repentance. Through repentance, we can find and return to the true order of things, a restoration of our spiritual vision that will guide us in a very difficult and challenging world. By entering Great Lent in humility and repentance, we can attain deeper communion with God as we receive His forgiveness and He blesses by guiding us to greater spiritual heights. ******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************* St. George’s Orthodox Family Club Semi-Annual Crab Food Saturday, February 3rd, 2018 @ 6:00pm At The Cathedral’s Hall $50/ Per Person including Beverages $30/ Children Under!10 For your Tickets Please Call The Cathedral’s Office @ 650-991-2234 Or Susie Mizirawi @ 650-490-0226 Or Any Board Member !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" St. George Orthodox Cathedral 1617 Southgate Ave Daly City, CA 94015 St. George Orthodox Cathedral ('5!403$2% 10'-$/.- ,+#*)% ('&%$#"! Daly City Ca $'&% $#"! English Services 9:00 am Arabic Matins 10:15 am Liturgy 11:00 am

Archiepiscopal Vicar Father George Jweinat

ARCHIMANDRITE OF THE ECUMENICAL THRONE D. DAMASKINOS ALAZRAI

TheVery Rev. Father Isa Awwad Rev. Father Hanna Khoury The Very Rev. Fr. Moeen Hanna

.67"'(%7 6"5&4 32% 01 / ..-,%)# +*)('&% $#"! J \ k)H##(' 6(5 rq/(' &)##1 2##7&l K##! JD p8)##7o##7 AQ"##(' =< S8K##(D9 G3##BC##(' PCO##1 ["##7D H"G,F7 EDC BA +@#?>7 =)<;- :798 A ########7 s1':D e)########1:D 6(5 2FN#l ########B &########X9 .C*O/########(' J8########n A########7o########(' O'NG 0-9M,LKJI )' Vc###b x/###( 0L###X fC*###j\' J3c###R JD wC$/###_'9 HANNA ISBRIDON HISHMEH ` g###l!Cc"###E 6(5 g$N"N###"1 p'&y*K###7 J8###n `Z3K)###! :'C###a 6NE This Sunday, January 28th, 2018 Z 8L###(' 4'&###X J8###n9 .:8"*###(' A###E C###jz'9 gF*###(' A###E p'&###b'9 By his beloved Wife ASMA, Children SPIRO & ELIAS f 3/#a P'Cl #.('9 Cc")#(8#1 tN#l #.< .AQ"#(' J3#BC#.! P'Cl #b HISHMEH, SONIA HARDTKE, Sisters LAILA LOUH, Z C##i9 `AQ"##(' ]8##iD =d1 :3%##1 ZC##(' YT##7 Go##-9 eK*F##E SUHAILA ATWAN & SUMAYA HOURANI & all the t OK###B G8.N###( !Tp ###h8###E V###X :2###( Tp ###|8###X 2{K###!D9 PCO###1 k%###h HISHMEH Families in blessed Forty Days Memorial For the ! : . Servant of God HANNA ISBRIDON HISHMEH. May His V#U [*N)#- ~L#('9 }O%F#R 2#( G8#X V#U 2#!&#! A#7 J8$N"N#"(' Blessed Memory Be Eternal. = < J8##n 2##( ÄC##h 8##7 JD VN)##!  3##^9 2)L##R9 S]';: ~LN##< "!=%)LR'9 Y]';: ~L##('" :2##( G8##X **************************************************************** J D 6(5 =-8v####('9 G9\' PC####._' PCO####19 YT####_' Ç8$####h' V####U .Al ####Å 8F####n VN####.(' =<  e{K*####(' Bread Altar Offering: The Holy Bread Altar Offering (Corban St. Mark Tp *N#X '&)$#1'9 8#hC#É< .2#R'Ö A#7 8Fd#( r$/-8#< e%#!&#_' 6(5 ,;l Ñ#_' =h:8É#(' Z8L#(' 6(5 T#?9 7:11) will be specially offered for the Holy Sanctify of the Divine Liturgy. 2 "/#- 6(5 G3#BC#(' ;8)#< `YT#_' 2#X:8#< A#7I#7 =< PCO#1 6.iD Ö59 .&#b'9 Ü8#XÇ e#<8"#7 The St. George Parish Family is deeply saddened by the passing into eternal life the Servant of God WADIE KHALIL ALWAWA, who k K#l N####_' 8%####b3####! 4D =^9 `V####!C####7 t*####1 6(5 ]8####h 2####-5 V####U .Cc####á9 rlL####"< u' C*####1&####R A####7 A#Kl *####R9 passed away in Canada, Our Deepest Sympathies to His Daughter & 8 dF##B' e##!:8##h ã]8##h Z8L##(' äC##X 8FN##< .J3N#l q##! V##^9 g)F$Q##7 J9C*v##n J8##n â*##b `à##XC##7 Son in Law RANIA & NAZIH AMMARI & all the ALSAWA & J D G .@C/#(' A#7 tcL#R:' PCO#1 2#-D t#

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Every Wednesday & Friday of each month are fasting days unless there is a free week. † Means Fast Day, Ø Marriage is not allowed. You can eat fish. ! No Memorial Services. Venerable

Saint Paul of Thebes was born in around 227 in the of Egypt. Left orphaned, he suffered many things from a greedy relative over his inheritance. During the persecution against Christians under the emperor Decius (249-251), Saint Paul learned of his brother-in-law’s insidious plan to deliver him into the hands of the persecutors, and so he fled the city and fled into the wilderness.

Settling into a mountain cave, Saint Paul dwelt there for ninety-one years, praying incessantly to God both day and night. He sustained himself on dates and bread, which a raven brought him, and he clothed himself with palm leaves.

Saint Anthony the Great who also lived as an ascetic in the Thebaid desert, had a revelation from God concerning Saint Paul. Saint Anthony thought that there was no other desert dweller such as he. Then God said to him, “Anthony, there is a servant of God more excellent than you, and you should go and see him.”

Saint Anthony went into the desert and came to Saint Paul’s cave. Falling to the ground before the entrance to the cave, he asked to be admitted. The Elders introduced themselves, and then embraced one another. They conversed through the night, and Saint Anthony revealed how he had been led there by God. Saint Paul disclosed to Saint Anthony that for sixty years a bird had brought him half a loaf of bread each day. Now the Lord had sent a double portion in honor of Saint Anthony’s visit.

The next morning, Saint Paul spoke to Anthony of his approaching death, and instructed him to bury him. He also asked Saint Anthony to return to his monastery and bring back the cloak he had received from Saint Athanasius. He did not really need a garment, but wished to depart from his body while Saint Anthony was absent.

As he was returning with the cloak, Saint Anthony beheld the soul of Saint Paul surrounded by angels, prophets, and apostles, shining like the sun and ascending to God. He entered the cave and found Abba Paul on his knees with his arms outstretched. Saint Anthony mourned for him, and wrapped him in the cloak. He wondered how he would bury the body, for he had not remembered to bring a shovel. Two lions came running from the wilderness and dug a grave with their claws.

Saint Anthony buried the holy Elder, and took his garment of palm leaves, then he returned to his own monastery. Saint Anthony kept this garb as a precious inheritance, and wore it only twice a year, on Pascha and Pentecost.

Saint Paul of Thebes died in the year 341, when he was 113 years old. He did not establish a single monastery, but soon after his end there were many imitators of his life, and they filled the desert with monasteries. Saint Paul is honored as the first desert-dweller and .

In the twelfth century Saint Paul’s relics were transferred to Constantinople and placed in the Peribleptos monastery of the Mother of God, on orders of the emperor Manuel (1143-1180). Later, they were taken to Venice, and finally to Hungary, at Ofa. Part of his head is in Rome.

Saint Paul of Thebes, whose Life was written by Saint , is not to be confused with Saint

Troparion — Tone 3

Inspired by the Spirit, / you were the first to dwell in the desert in emulation of Elijah the zealot; / as one who imitated the angels, you were made known to the world by Saint Anthony the Great. / Righteous Paul, entreat Christ God to grant us His great mercy.

Kontakion — Tone 3

Today we gather and praise you with hymns as an unwaning ray of the spiritual Sun; / for you shine on those in the darkness of ignorance, / leading all mankind to the heights, venerable Paul, / adornment of Thebes and firm foundation of the fathers and ascetics.

! Venerable Paul of Thebes

Saint Paul of Thebes was born in Egypt around 227 in the Thebaid of Egypt. Left orphaned, he suffered many things from a greedy relative over his inheritance. During the persecution against Christians under the emperor Decius (249-251), Saint Paul learned of his brother-in-law’s insidious plan to deliver him into the hands of the persecutors, and so he fled the city and fled into the wilderness.

Settling into a mountain cave, Saint Paul dwelt there for ninety-one years, praying incessantly to God both day and night. He sustained himself on dates and bread, which a raven brought him, and he clothed himself with palm leaves.

Saint Anthony the Great who also lived as an ascetic in the Thebaid desert, had a revelation from God concerning Saint Paul. Saint Anthony thought that there was no other desert dweller such as he. Then God said to him, “Anthony, there is a servant of God more excellent than you, and you should go and see him.”

Saint Anthony went into the desert and came to Saint Paul’s cave. Falling to the ground before the entrance to the cave, he asked to be admitted. The Elders introduced themselves, and then embraced one another. They conversed through the night, and Saint Anthony revealed how he had been led there by God. Saint Paul disclosed to Saint Anthony that for sixty years a bird had brought him half a loaf of bread each day. Now the Lord had sent a double portion in honor of Saint Anthony’s visit.

The next morning, Saint Paul spoke to Anthony of his approaching death, and instructed him to bury him. He also asked Saint Anthony to return to his monastery and bring back the cloak he had received from Saint Athanasius. He did not really need a garment, but wished to depart from his body while Saint Anthony was absent.

As he was returning with the cloak, Saint Anthony beheld the soul of Saint Paul surrounded by angels, prophets, and apostles, shining like the sun and ascending to God. He entered the cave and found Abba Paul on his knees with his arms outstretched. Saint Anthony mourned for him, and wrapped him in the cloak. He wondered how he would bury the body, for he had not remembered to bring a shovel. Two lions came running from the wilderness and dug a grave with their claws.

Saint Anthony buried the holy Elder, and took his garment of palm leaves, then he returned to his own monastery. Saint Anthony kept this garb as a precious inheritance, and wore it only twice a year, on Pascha and Pentecost.

Saint Paul of Thebes died in the year 341, when he was 113 years old. He did not establish a single monastery, but soon after his end there were many imitators of his life, and they filled the desert with monasteries. Saint Paul is honored as the first desert-dweller and hermit.

In the twelfth century Saint Paul’s relics were transferred to Constantinople and placed in the Peribleptos monastery of the Mother of God, on orders of the emperor Manuel (1143-1180). Later, they were taken to Venice, and finally to Hungary, at Ofa. Part of his head is in Rome.

Saint Paul of Thebes, whose Life was written by Saint Jerome, is not to be confused with Saint Paul the Simple

Troparion — Tone 3

Inspired by the Spirit, / you were the first to dwell in the desert in emulation of Elijah the zealot; / as one who imitated the angels, you were made known to the world by Saint Anthony the Great. / Righteous Paul, entreat Christ God to grant us His great mercy.

Kontakion — Tone 3

Today we gather and praise you with hymns as an unwaning ray of the spiritual Sun; / for you shine on those in the darkness of ignorance, / leading all mankind to the heights, venerable Paul, / adornment of Thebes and firm foundation of the fathers and ascetics.

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