Superfast Hospital in Wuhan Ready of Support PLA Sends Medical Pour in Teams; 2Nd Facility to Open by Midweek from World

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Superfast Hospital in Wuhan Ready of Support PLA Sends Medical Pour in Teams; 2Nd Facility to Open by Midweek from World Free wigs for Brexit: What next? High harmony cancer patients Britain to reform its system of Architect seeks compatibility between use real hair immigration after EU split LIFE, PAGE 18 humans and nature CHINA, PAGE 5 WORLD, PAGE 12 CHINADAILY MONDAY, February 3, 2020 www.chinadailyhk.com HK $10 Messages Superfast hospital in Wuhan ready of support PLA sends medical pour in teams; 2nd facility to open by midweek from world By WANG XIAODONG in Wuhan By CAO DESHENG and ZHAO LEI in Beijing [email protected] A 1,000-bed hospital in Wuhan, International support for China’s Hubei province, will begin receiving efforts in fighting the novel coronavi- highly contagious pneumonia rus has continued to pour in, with patients on Monday, less than 10 countries from around the world days after construction began. offering sympathy and medical The new facility will ease the assistance and calling for an objec- shortage of beds in the city resulting tive and rational evaluation of the from an increasing number of outbreak. patients infected with the novel cor- In a recent message to President onavirus. Xi Jinping, Russian President Vlad- Medical personnel from the Peo- imir Putin offered sympathy to the ple’s Liberation Army will take over Chinese families suffering pain and the new Huoshenshan Hospital, loss from the epidemic. with a total of 1,400 expected to start Putin said the Russian people receiving and treating patients on stand ready to offer assistance to Monday. their Chinese friends and that gov- A second special hospital for the ernment departments in Russia will treatment of the novel coronavirus maintain close coordination with — Leishenshan Hospital — is under their counterparts in China to elimi- construction in Wuhan. It is expect- nate the common threat both coun- ed to be completed on Wednesday tries are facing. and start receiving patients the fol- He expressed faith that under Xi’s lowing day. leadership China will curb the The military assistance was spread of the virus through rigorous approved by President Xi Jinping, A medical worker in a People’s Liberation Army unit gives a thumbs­up upon her arrival at Wuhan Tianhe International Airport in Hubei measures and keep losses to a mini- who is also general secretary of the province on Sunday. Eight PLA aircraft landed with 795 personnel and 58 metric tons of needed supplies. CHEN XIAODONG / FOR CHINA DAILY mum. Communist Party of China Central In a letter to Xi on Saturday, Dem- Committee and chairman of the ocratic People’s Republic of Korea Central Military Commission. Inside The majority of the 1,400 medical fessional consultation. New cases have also been reported top leader Kim Jong-un extended Huoshenshan Hospital, with a personnel who will treat patients in Many personnel involved in this in other countries. his sympathies to China over the floor area of 25,000 square meters, See more, page 3, 4, 7 the hospital come from hospitals operation, the largest mobilization The number of confirmed cases outbreak and offered support for will deal primarily with patients Editorial, page 9 administered by the PLA Joint of the PLA’s medical forces since the rose to 14,380 on the Chinese main- the country’s efforts to prevent and who have confirmed coronavirus Logistic Support Force, with others devastating earthquake in Sichuan land on Saturday, including 304 control the disease. infection. It is a copy of Beijing Xiao- Construction of Huoshenshan from PLA Ground Force Medical province in May 2008, are experi- deaths, according to the National Kim, who is also chairman of the tangshan Hospital, which was built Hospital, in suburban Wuhan, for- University, PLA Navy Medical Uni- enced in handling infectious diseas- Health Commission. Hubei, the Workers’ Party of Korea, said the in seven days in a Beijing suburb in mally started on Jan 25 to cope with versity and PLA Air Force Medical es because they took part in fights hardest-hit province in the out- WPK, the people of the DPRK and April 2003 during the outbreak of the rapidly increasing number of peo- University. against the 2003 SARS outbreak in break, reported 9,074 confirmed he himself are sympathetic to Chi- severe acute respiratory syndrome. ple infected with the coronavirus. At Fifteen experts from the PLA Cen- China and the Ebola epidemic in cases as of Saturday, including 294 na’s suffering. He expressed strong Its purpose was exclusively to treat the peak of the massive construction ter for Disease Control and Preven- western Africa in 2014. deaths, the provincial health com- faith that the Communist Party of SARS patients, and it played a key project, more than 4,000 workers tion and the PLA Academy of Since the outbreak of the novel mission said on Sunday morning. China, along with the Chinese gov- role in prevention and control of the and about 1,000 construction Military Science’s Military Medical coronavirus in Wuhan in December, ernment and people, will win the deadly disease. machines and trucks were on the site. Institute will join them to offer pro- infections have leaped across China. See Hospital, page 3 battle against the virus under Xi’s leadership. Belarus President Alexander Lukashenko said it’s admirable how Chinese leaders have efficiently Travel, work pattern changes advised dealt with the outbreak, and the country’s people have shown great By XU WEI working hours, the meeting also key materials will be established to courage. Belarus will provide medi- [email protected] underscored the need to ensure prioritize the transport of grain, cal supplies to help the Chinese peo- people’s ability to return to work in vegetables and coal for power gen- ple fight the virus, he said. A meeting led by Premier Li a timely manner in areas related to eration. Nepal President Bidhya Devi Keqiang on Sunday called for epidemic control, public affairs The statement also highlighted Bhandari highly commended Chi- flexible work arrangements to and any businesses related to the the need to ensure smooth logistics na’s extraordinary efforts and said help reduce large-scale flows of national economy. for wholesalers so that supermar- her country appreciates and sup- people that can spread the novel Key groups, such as migrant kets can replenish their stocks in a ports Chinese leaders’ work. She also coronavirus, and it reiterated the workers, should be guided to timely manner. thanked China for protecting Nepa- importance of guiding various return to work in groups after the The meeting also highlighted the lese nationals inside its borders. sectors to adopt such arrange- end of the holiday, a statement stark shortages of medical resour- In a letter to Xi on Saturday, Azer- ments. released after the meeting said. ces in Hubei province and Wuhan, baijan President Ilham Aliyev said Employees at a factory in Taizhou, Jiangsu province, work The meeting of the leading It called for local authorities to the provincial capital. that, in these temporary tough around the clock to produce masks to replenish supplies in the group of the Communist Party of accurately grasp the supply and It is important to build hospitals times, the people of Azerbaijan fight against the novel coronavirus. TANG DEHONG / FOR CHINA DAILY China Central Committee on cop- demand situation regarding and increase beds at a quicker pace stand in solidarity with the friendly ing with the pneumonia-causing materials for fighting the out- and boost support for medical people of China, and his country virus called for businesses and gov- break, including pharmaceuticals, workers, the statement said, add- stands ready to provide any assist- SUPPLIERS WORKING ernment-affiliated institutions to protective gear and sterilizers. ing that the country will send more ance it can. avoid peak hours in resuming work The government must adopt high-caliber doctors and nurses to HARD TO STAY and to allow people to work from effective measures to support support Hubei. See Sympathy, page 3 home after the Spring Festival holi- businesses in returning produc- The province’s demand for pro- AHEAD OF OUTBREAK day. tion to full capacity and further tective masks and gowns will also ◆ The State Council had already boosting it. be made a priority, it said. INSIDE extended the weeklong Spring Fes- The supply of necessities for dai- As of Saturday, the Chinese Some care centers on front lines have tival holiday to Monday to reduce ly life must be stepped up, with mainland had 14,380 confirmed Chinese nearly run out of surgical masks crowds. The holiday traditionally measures to resume operations of cases of infection from the novel sees hundreds of millions of people key producers of grain, oil, food coronavirus, with 304 people dead investors By LIU KUN in Wuhan, travel around the country to visit processing and energy, the state- and another 2,110 in serious condi- ZHANG KUN in Shanghai their families. ment said. tion, according to the National chase Indian and HOU LIQIANG in Beijing In addition to its call for flexible A green channel for the supply of Health Commission. startups u Shengrong’s medi- Business, p13 cal supply factory has been in opera- tion for more than which features the most impor- Fringe laboratory leak theory debunked twoW decades. It’s routine for the tant meal of the year in the coun- Shanghai company to halt business try. By ZHANG ZHIHAO has nothing to do with the lab”. biology journal repository. during the Chinese New Year, or As the virus continues to spread [email protected] Shi was the lead scientist in the In a twitter post commenting on Spring Festival, holiday. This year, across the country, news is circu- discovery that the novel coronavi- the paper, David Liu, a chemistry however, the routine was broken.
Recommended publications
  • Policy Disparities in Response to the First Wave of COVID-19 Between China and Germany Yuyao Zhang1, Leiyu Shi2, Haiqian Chen1, Xiaohan Wang1 and Gang Sun1,2*
    Zhang et al. International Journal for Equity in Health (2021) 20:86 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-021-01424-3 RESEARCH Open Access Policy disparities in response to the first wave of COVID-19 between China and Germany Yuyao Zhang1, Leiyu Shi2, Haiqian Chen1, Xiaohan Wang1 and Gang Sun1,2* Abstract Objective: Our research summarized policy disparities in response to the first wave of COVID-19 between China and Germany. We look forward to providing policy experience for other countries still in severe epidemics. Methods: We analyzed data provided by National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China and Johns Hopkins University Coronavirus Resource Center for the period 10 January 2020 to 25 May 252,020. We used generalized linear model to evaluate the associations between the main control policies and the number of confirmed cases and the policy disparities in response to the first wave of COVID-19 between China and Germany. Results: The generalized linear models show that the following factors influence the cumulative number of confirmed cases in China: the Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism; locking down the worst-hit areas; the highest level response to public health emergencies; the expansion of medical insurance coverage to suspected patients; makeshift hospitals; residential closed management; counterpart assistance. The following factors influence the cumulative number of confirmed cases in Germany: the Novel Coronavirus Crisis Command; large gathering cancelled; real-time COVID-19 risk assessment; the medical emergency plan; schools closure; restrictions on the import of overseas epidemics; the no-contact protocol. Conclusions: There are two differences between China and Germany in non-pharmaceutical interventions: China adopted the blocking strategy, and Germany adopted the first mitigation and then blocking strategy; China’s goal is to eliminate the virus, and Germany’s goal is to protect high-risk groups to reduce losses.
    [Show full text]
  • Read More In
    Contents Abstract ......................................................................................................................... 2 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 3 I. Facing COVID-19 – the Common Enemy .............................................................. 4 II. Taking Measures Suitable to National Circumstances ........................................ 6 2.1 China’s Intensive Combat against COVID-19 ................................................. 6 2.2 The “Protracted War” in Europe ...................................................................... 8 III. Working Together to Fight the Common Enemy ............................................. 14 3.1 Building Confidence through Mutual Support .............................................. 14 3.2 Sharing Experience to Improve Patient Treatment ........................................ 19 3.3 Providing Supplies in the Spirit of Reciprocity ............................................. 23 IV. Building a Community of Shared Future .......................................................... 27 4.1 Overcoming Prejudices .................................................................................. 27 4.2 Protecting the Economy and People’s Livelihood ......................................... 34 4.3 Working Together to Advance Post-Pandemic Development ........................ 37 Conclusion .................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Emergency Architecture. Modular Construction of Healthcare Facilities As a Response to Pandemic Outbreak
    E3S Web of Conferences 274, 01013 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127401013 STCCE – 2021 Emergency architecture. Modular construction of healthcare facilities as a response to pandemic outbreak Marina Smolova1, and Daria Smolova2[0000-0002-2297-0505] 1Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, 420043 Kazan, Russia 2NFOE Inc., QC H2Y 2W7 Montreal, Canada Abstract. Emerging infectious diseases originating from wildlife species continue to demolish humankind leaving an imprint on human history. December 2019 has marked the emergence of a novel coronavirus named SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-2019) originated in China in the city of Wuhan. Drastic emergence and spread of infectious disease have shown to appear in highly densified areas causing rapid spread of epidemic through population movement, transmission routes, major activity nodes, proximity, and connectivity of urban spaces. An extreme number of cases rising throughout the world caused space unavailability in healthcare facilities to serve patients infected with Covid-2019, therefore urging for innovative emergency management response from construction and architecture industry. Prefabricated modular construction has been widely utilized around the globe assembling rapid response facilities after catastrophic events such as tornadoes, hurricanes, and forest fires. An increasing number of Covid-2019 cases demanded effective and compressed implementation of medical centres to provide expeditious and secure healthcare. The paper examines the potential of standardization of modular construction of hospitals as a response to current and potential pandemic outbreaks. The research provides fundamental planning requirements of isolation units and their design flexibility as a key to rapid emergency solution. Keywords. Modular construction, prefabrication, prefabricated construction, emergency architecture, healthcare facilities, hospitals, prefabricated architecture, Covid-2019.
    [Show full text]
  • COVID-19 Publications - Week 33 2020 804 Publications
    Update August 10 - August 16, 2020, Dr. Peter J. Lansberg MD, PhD Weekly COVID-19 Literature Update will keep you up-to-date with all recent PubMed publications categorized by relevant topics COVID-19 publications - Week 33 2020 804 Publications PubMed based Covid-19 weekly literature update For those interested in receiving weekly updates click here For questions and requests for topics to add send an e-mail [email protected] Reliable on-line resources for Covid 19 WHO Cochrane Daily dashbord BMJ Country Guidance The Lancet Travel restriction New England Journal of Medicine Covid Counter JAMA Covid forcasts Cell CDC Science AHA Oxford Universtiy Press ESC Cambridge Univeristy Press EMEA Springer Nature Evidence EPPI Elsevier Wikipedia Wiley Cardionerds - COVID-19 PLOS Genomic epidemiology LitCovid NIH-NLM Oxygenation Ventilation toolkit SSRN (Pre-prints) German (ICU) bed capacity COVID reference (Steinhauser Verlag) COVID-19 Projections tracker AAN - Neurology resources COVID-19 resources (Harvard) COVID-19 resources (McMasters) COVID-19 resources (NHLBI) COVID-19 resources (MEDSCAPE) COVID-19 Diabetes (JDRF) COVID-19 TELEMEDICINE (BMJ) Global Causes of death (Johns Hopkins) COVID-19 calculators (Medscap) Guidelines NICE Guidelines Covid-19 Korean CDC Covid-19 guidelines Flattening the curve - Korea IDSA COVID-19 Guidelines Airway Management Clinical Practice Guidelines (SIAARTI/EAMS, 2020) ESICM Ventilation Guidelines Performing Procedures on Patients With Known or Suspected COVID-19 (ASA, 2020) OSHA Guidance on Preparing the Workplace
    [Show full text]
  • Favipiravir Versus Arbidol for COVID-19: a Randomized Clinical
    medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.17.20037432; this version posted April 15, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. Favipiravir versus Arbidol for COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial Chang Chen, MD1,2,#, Yi Zhang, PhD3,4,#, Jianying Huang, MD1,5,#, Ping Yin, PhD6,#, Zhenshun Cheng, MD7, Jianyuan Wu, PhD1,3, Song Chen, MD8, Yongxi Zhang, MD9, Bo Chen, PhD1,3, Mengxin Lu, MD8, Yongwen Luo, MD8, Lingao Ju, MD8, Jingyi Zhang, MD10, Xinghuan Wang, MD, PhD1,3,5,11,* Author affiliations: 1Clinical Trial Center, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China 2Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China 3Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China 4Euler Technology, ZGC Life Sciences Park, Beijing, 102200, China 5Wuhan Leishenshan Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, 430000, China 6Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China 7Department of Respiratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China 8Department of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China 9Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China 1 NOTE: This preprint reports new research that has not been certified by peer review and should not be used to guide clinical practice. medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.17.20037432; this version posted April 15, 2020.
    [Show full text]
  • Favipiravir Versus Arbidol for COVID-19: a Randomized Clinical
    medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.17.20037432. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not peer-reviewed) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. Favipiravir versus Arbidol for COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial Chang Chen, MD1,2,#, Jianying Huang, MD1,3,#, Zhenshun Cheng, MD4, Jianyuan Wu, PhD1,3, Song Chen, MD5, Yongxi Zhang, MD6, Bo Chen, PhD1,3, Mengxin Lu, MD5, Yongwen Luo, MD5, Jingyi Zhang, MD7, Ping Yin, PhD8, Xinghuan Wang, MD1,3,5,9,* Author affiliations: 1Clinical Trial Center, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China 2Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China 3Wuhan Leishenshan Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, 430000, China 4Department of Respiratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China 5Department of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China 6Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China 7Department of Cardiology, The Third People’s Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, Hubei, 430033, China 8Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China 9Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of medRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.17.20037432. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not peer-reviewed) is the author/funder, who has granted medRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved.
    [Show full text]
  • COVID-19 Containment: China Provides Important Lessons for Global Response
    Front. Med. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11684-020-0766-9 COMMENTARY COVID-19 containment: China provides important lessons for global response * Shuxian Zhang1,*, Zezhou Wang2, , Ruijie Chang1, Huwen Wang1, Chen Xu1, Xiaoyue Yu1, Lhakpa Tsamlag1, Yinqiao Dong3, Hui Wang (✉)1, Yong Cai (✉)1 1School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China; 2Department of Cancer Prevention, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; 3Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, China © Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020 Abstract The world must act fast to contain wider international spread of the epidemic of COVID-19 now. The unprecedented public health efforts in China have contained the spread of this new virus. Measures taken in China are currently proven to reduce human-to-human transmission successfully. We summarized the effective intervention and prevention measures in the fields of public health response, clinical management, and research development in China, which may provide vital lessons for the global response. It is really important to take collaborative actions now to save more lives from the pandemic of COVID-19. Keywords coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); control measure; public health response Background “very high” at a global level. China’s approach to contain the spread of the virus has changed the trajectory of the The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is now fast epidemic [3]. China’s efforts to contain the novel spreading to 94 countries and, updated as of March 7, coronavirus can provide vital lessons for other nations 2020, 101 927 confirmed cases have been reported experiencing the rapid spreading or at the risk of an worldwide [1].
    [Show full text]
  • D-Dimer As a Prognostic Indicator in Critically Ill Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19 in Leishenshan Hospital, Wuhan, China
    ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 21 December 2020 doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.600592 D-Dimer as a Prognostic Indicator in Critically Ill Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 in Leishenshan Hospital, Wuhan, China Jinpeng Li 1†, Zeming Liu 2†, Gaosong Wu 1†, Meilin Yi 3†, Yongfeng Chen 4†, Kun Li 5, Xiaoming Xu 6, Linqi Xiao 7, Qian Wu 8*, Jincao Chen 8* and Xiaohui Wu 8* 1Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, 2Department of Plastic Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, 3Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Three Gorges University and Yichang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yichang, China, 4Medical 5 Edited by: Department, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, 6Department of Medical Records and Statistics, The Central Hospital of Annalisa Capuano, Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, 7Hospital Management University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, 8Department of Neurosurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan Italy University, Wuhan, China Reviewed by: Annalisa Ruggeri, Laboratori di Ricerca, Bambino Gesù Background: D-dimer is a small protein fragment and high levels of D-dimer have been Ospedale Pediatrico, Italy associated with increased mortality in patients presenting to emergency departments with Klara Komici, University of Molise, Italy infection. Previous studies have reported increased levels of D-dimer in COVID-19; *Correspondence: however, it is unclear whether an increased D-dimer level provides early warning of Xiaohui Wu poor prognosis.
    [Show full text]
  • Acupuncture in the Treatment of COVID-19: an Exploratory Study Acupuncture in the Treatment of COVID-19: an Exploratory Study Peilin Sun & Wen Sheng Zhou
    Journal of Chinese Medicine | Issue123 | June 2020 Acupuncture in the Treatment of COVID-19: An Exploratory Study Acupuncture in the Treatment of COVID-19: An Exploratory Study Peilin Sun & Wen Sheng Zhou Abstract The coronavirus COVID-19 has presented a serious new threat to humans since the first case was reported in Wuhan, China on 31 December 2019. By the end of February 2020 the virus has spread to 57 countries with nearly 86,000 cases, and there is currently no effective vaccination available. Chinese herbal medicine has been used in this epidemic with encouraging results, but with concerns regarding disturbance of patients’ digestive function. This study aims to explore the role of acupuncture in treating COVID-19 by investigating relevant current literature along with classical Chinese medicine texts on epidemics. Based on this analysis, acupuncture points and strategies are suggested for practitioners to use as a guide to treatment. Keywords Coronavirus, COVID-19, acupuncture, Chinese medicine, ghost points, infection, epidemic, pandemic. Introduction Coronaviruses (CoV) can cause severe diseases like medicine experts apparently not being included in these severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV) or efforts, in reality many studies from affected hospitals in Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS-CoV). The China have reported that Chinese medicine has been first case of a novel zoonotic coronavirus (nCoV) was playing an important role in the battle against COVID- reported in Wuhan, China on 31 December 2019 and it 19.5,6
    [Show full text]
  • (COVID-19) “Infodemic” and Emerging Issues Through a Data Lens: the Case of China
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Article Corona Virus (COVID-19) “Infodemic” and Emerging Issues through a Data Lens: The Case of China Jinling Hua and Rajib Shaw * Keio University, Fujisawa 252-0082, Japan; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 13 March 2020; Accepted: 25 March 2020; Published: 30 March 2020 Abstract: Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a humanitarian emergency, which started in Wuhan in China in early December 2019, brought into the notice of the authorities in late December, early January 2020, and, after investigation, was declared as an emergency in the third week of January 2020. The WHO declared this as Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) on 31th of January 2020, and finally a pandemic on 11th March 2020. As of March 24th, 2020, the virus has caused a casualty of over 16,600 people worldwide with more than 380,000 people confirmed as infected by it, of which more than 10,000 cases are serious. Mainly based on Chinese newspapers, social media and other digital platform data, this paper analyzes the timeline of the key actions taken by the government and people over three months in five different phases. It found that although there was an initial delay in responding, a unique combination of strong governance, strict regulation, strong community vigilance and citizen participation, and wise use of big data and digital technologies, were some of the key factors in China’s efforts to combat this virus. Being inviable and non-measurable (unlike radioactive exposure), appropriate and timely information is very important to form the basic foundation of mitigation and curative measures.
    [Show full text]
  • Response to the COVID-19 Epidemic: the Chinese Experience and Implications for Other Countries
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Editorial Response to the COVID-19 Epidemic: The Chinese Experience and Implications for Other Countries Wei Liu 1,*, Xiao-Guang Yue 2,3 and Paul B. Tchounwou 4,* 1 Business School, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266100, China 2 School of Sciences, European University Cyprus, 1516 Nicosia, Cyprus; [email protected] 3 CIICESI, ESTG, Politécnico do Porto, 4610-156 Felgueiras, Portugal 4 Department of Biology, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, Jackson State University, 1400 Lynch Street, Box 18750, Jackson, MS 39217, USA * Correspondence: [email protected] (W.L.); [email protected] (P.B.T.) Received: 26 March 2020; Accepted: 27 March 2020; Published: 30 March 2020 Abstract: The ongoing outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) that occurred in China is rapidly spreading globally. China’s bond and strict containment measures have been proved (in practice) to significantly reduce the spread of the epidemic. This was obtained through the use of emergency control measures in the epidemic areas and the integration of resources from multiple systems, including business, community, technology, education, and transportation, across the country. In order to better understand how China has managed to reduce the public health and economic impacts of the COVID-19 epidemic, this editorial systematically reviews the specific measures for infection prevention and control of the disease. The best practices for COVID-19 eradication in China provide evidence-based strategies that could be replicated in other countries. Keywords: COVID-19; epidemic; China; emergency control measures; public health 1. Introduction The COVID-19 outbreak is an ongoing epidemic of viral pneumonia, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus [1].
    [Show full text]
  • A Specialized Clinical Laboratory Center for the Coronavirus Disease
    REPORT FROM THE FIELD A Specialized Clinical Laboratory Center for the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan Leishenshan Hospital During the COVID-19 Outbreak Yaofei Xie, MD; Wenwen Wu, MD; Wen Xie, MD; Yi Jin, MD; Xiaodong Tan, MD, PhD ABSTRACT Responding to the extreme scarcity of medical resources during the early outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China, an emergency specialist hospital of Leishenshan started to construct on January 26, 2020, and accommodate patients on February 6, 2020. The clinical laboratory center of Leishenshan Hospital (CLCLH) was constructed at the same time within 11 days to support the treatment of inpatients in Leishenshan Hospital and the testing of suspected patients from different fever clinics in Wuhan. The CLCLH could perform a total of 320 clinic, 299 biochemistry, 31 microorganism, and 47 infection and immunity examinations per day. It could also complete an average of 239 nucleic acid tests and 118 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibody examinations per day. No suspected cases were documented among the health care workers during the operation of the CLCLH. The construction and operation experiences of the CLCLH is provided in this study and might be used by other countries as reference. The content of this study is divided into 4 parts: (1) the establishment of the CLCLH, including its layout and medical resource allocation; (2) the major testing items; (3) the specific procedure of COVID-19 indicator examination; and (4) the standardized personal protection measures. Key Words: COVID-19, emergency, hospital, laboratory, test he coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pan- The Leishenshan Hospital was closed on April 15, demic outbreak is a global public health and 2020.
    [Show full text]