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India Freedom Fighters' Organisation
A Guide to the Microfiche Edition of Political Pamphlets from the Indian Subcontinent Part 5: Political Parties, Special Interest Groups, and Indian Internal Politics UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA A Guide to the Microfiche Edition of POLITICAL PAMPHLETS FROM THE INDIAN SUBCONTINENT PART 5: POLITICAL PARTIES, SPECIAL INTEREST GROUPS, AND INDIAN INTERNAL POLITICS Editorial Adviser Granville Austin Guide compiled by Daniel Lewis A microfiche project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of CIS 4520 East-West Highway • Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Indian political pamphlets [microform] microfiche Accompanied by printed guide. Includes bibliographical references. Content: pt. 1. Political Parties and Special Interest Groups—pt. 2. Indian Internal Politics—[etc.]—pt. 5. Political Parties, Special Interest Groups, and Indian Internal Politics ISBN 1-55655-829-5 (microfiche) 1. Political parties—India. I. UPA Academic Editions (Firm) JQ298.A1 I527 2000 <MicRR> 324.254—dc20 89-70560 CIP Copyright © 2000 by University Publications of America. All rights reserved. ISBN 1-55655-829-5. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ............................................................................................................................. vii Source Note ............................................................................................................................. xi Reference Bibliography Series 1. Political Parties and Special Interest Groups Organization Accession # -
Marxist Praxis: Communist Experience in Kerala: 1957-2011
MARXIST PRAXIS: COMMUNIST EXPERIENCE IN KERALA: 1957-2011 E.K. SANTHA DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY SIKKIM UNIVERSITY GANGTOK-737102 November 2016 To my Amma & Achan... ACKNOWLEDGEMENT At the outset, let me express my deep gratitude to Dr. Vijay Kumar Thangellapali for his guidance and supervision of my thesis. I acknowledge the help rendered by the staff of various libraries- Archives on Contemporary History, Jawaharlal Nehru University, C. Achutha Menon Study and Research Centre, Appan Thampuran Smaraka Vayanasala, AKG Centre for Research and Studies, and C Unniraja Smaraka Library. I express my gratitude to the staff at The Hindu archives and Vibha in particular for her immense help. I express my gratitude to people – belong to various shades of the Left - who shared their experience that gave me a lot of insights. I also acknowledge my long association with my teachers at Sree Kerala Varma College, Thrissur and my friends there. I express my gratitude to my friends, Deep, Granthana, Kachyo, Manu, Noorbanu, Rajworshi and Samten for sharing their thoughts and for being with me in difficult times. I specially thank Ugen for his kindness and he was always there to help; and Biplove for taking the trouble of going through the draft intensely and giving valuable comments. I thank my friends in the M.A. History (batch 2015-17) and MPhil/PhD scholars at the History Department, S.U for the fun we had together, notwithstanding the generation gap. I express my deep gratitude to my mother P.B. -
Luận Án Tiến Sĩ Chuyên Ngành: Lịch Sử Phong Trào Cộng Sản, Công Nhân Quốc Tế Và Giải Phóng Dân Tộc
HỌC VIỆN CHÍNH TRỊ QUỐC GIA HỒ CHÍ MINH MẪN HUYỀN SÂM HO¹T §éNG CñA MéT Sè §¶NG CéNG S¶N KHU VùC NAM ¸ Tõ N¨M 1991 §ÕN n¨M 2011 LUẬN ÁN TIẾN SĨ CHUYÊN NGÀNH: LỊCH SỬ PHONG TRÀO CỘNG SẢN, CÔNG NHÂN QUỐC TẾ VÀ GIẢI PHÓNG DÂN TỘC HÀ NỘI - 2016 HỌC VIỆN CHÍNH TRỊ QUỐC GIA HỒ CHÍ MINH MẪN HUYỀN SÂM HO¹T §éNG CñA MéT Sè §¶NG CéNG S¶N KHU VùC NAM ¸ Tõ N¨M 1991 §ÕN n¨M 2011 LUẬN ÁN TIẾN SĨ CHUYÊN NGÀNH: LỊCH SỬ PHONG TRÀO CỘNG SẢN, CÔNG NHÂN QUỐC TẾ VÀ GIẢI PHÓNG DÂN TỘC Mã số: 62 22 0312 NGƯỜI HƯỚNG DẪN KHOA HỌC: 1. PGS, TS Phan Văn Rân 2. PGS, TS Nguyễn Viết Thảo HÀ NỘI - 2016 LỜI CAM ĐOAN Tôi xin cam đoan đây là công trình nghiên cứu của riêng tôi. Các số liệu, kết quả nêu trong Luận án là trung thực, có nguồn gốc rõ ràng và được trích dẫn đầy đủ theo qui định. TÁC GIẢ Mẫn Huyền Sâm MỤC LỤC MỞ ĐẦU ................................................................................................................. 1 Chương 1: TỔNG QUAN TÌNH HÌNH NGHIÊN CỨU ....................................... 6 1.1. Tình hình nghiên cứu tại Việt Nam ......................................................... 6 1.2. Tình hình nghiên cứu trên thế giới ........................................................ 12 1.3. Những vấn đề luận án tập trung nghiên cứu, giải quyết ......................... 19 Chương 2: NHỮNG NHÂN TỐ TÁC ĐỘNG ĐẾN HOẠT ĐỘNG CỦA CÁC ĐẢNG CỘNG SẢN KHU VỰC NAM Á TỪ NĂM 1991 ĐẾN NĂM 2011 .............................................................................................................................. 21 2.1. Quan niệm về hoạt động của đảng cộng sản ...................................... -
COMMUNIST PARTY of INDIA (MARXIST) Central Committee A.K
Tel. 23344918,23747435 23363692, 23747436 Fax: 23747483 COMMUNIST PARTY OF INDIA (MARXIST) Central Committee A.K. Gopalan Bhawan, 27-29, Bhai Vir Singh Marg New Delhi 110 001 Website: http://www.cpim.org email: [email protected] Report on Organization (Adopted by the Plenum on Organization Kolkata, December 27-31, 2015 Introduction 1.1 The 21st Congress of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) decided to hold a Plenum on Organisation by the end of 2015. The political situation in the country with the offensive of the rightwing communal forces makes it all the more incumbent to strengthen every level of the Party organisation so as to make the Party an instrument to build, unleash and advance class and mass struggles so as to change the present correlation of forces in the country in favour of the Left and democratic forces. The Plenum is also required to address the decline in the mass base of the Party and to overcome the failure to expand the Party’s influence and mass strength. The Plenum should assess the strengths and weaknesses of the Party organisation and decide the focus for the organisation in the coming days. 1.2 The review of the Lok Sabha elections of 2014 conducted by the Central Committee decided that four steps had to be taken. The first was to re-examine the political-tactical line. This was done at the Party Congress. The second was to review Party organisation and the orientation of work among the people. The third was to review the mass organisations and their orientation. -
Kerala – CPI-M – BJP – Communal Violence – Internal Relocation
Refugee Review Tribunal AUSTRALIA RRT RESEARCH RESPONSE Research Response Number: IND34462 Country: India Date: 25 March 2009 Keywords: India – Kerala – CPI-M – BJP – Communal violence – Internal relocation This response was prepared by the Research & Information Services Section of the Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT) after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the RRT within time constraints. This response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. This research response may not, under any circumstance, be cited in a decision or any other document. Anyone wishing to use this information may only cite the primary source material contained herein. Questions 1. Please provide brief information on the nature of the CPI-M and the BJP as political parties and the relationship between the two in Kerala state. 2. Are there any reports of Muslim communities attacking Hindu communities in Kerala in the months which followed the 1992 demolition of Babri Masjid in Ayodhya? If so, do the reports mention whether the CPI-M supported or failed to prevent these Muslim attacks? Do any such reports specifically mention incidents in Kannur, Kerala? 3. With a view to addressing relocation issues: are there areas of India where the BJP hold power and where the CPI-M is relatively marginal? 4. Please provide any sources that substantiate the claim that fraudulent medical documents are readily available in India. RESPONSE 1. Please provide brief information on the nature of the CPI-M and the BJP as political parties and the relationship between the two in Kerala state. -
Nehru & Indian Communism
NEHRU & INDIAN COMMUNISM AJOY GHOSH [This important article by Ajoy Ghosh, general secretary of the Communist Party of India, appeared first in the weekly New Age of Delhi and is reprinted because of its interest for our readers.— Ed., L.M.] INCE his return from China, Pandit Nehru has made a number of speeches which have stressed the supreme need of Sino-Indian Sunity. In a forthright manner, he has declared his conviction that the Chinese people do not want war. He has been emphasising that the friendship between these two great neighbours, big and powerful, is a mighty bulwark for peace and freedom. Pandit Nehru has also paid a handsome tribute to the leaders of New China for the way they are striving to bring about a quick transformation of their country. We Communists whole-heartedly welcome every one of these positions; they constitute an unanswerable reply to the imperialist warmongers who are dead-set on branding China as having aggres- sive designs on the countries of South-East Asia. Not only that, we hold that the initiation of the Five Tenets of the principle of peaceful co-existence, enunciated by the Chou-Nehru Declaration, has been a significant landmark in the annals of Asia. The clear and unequivocal pledge of friendship between these two great Asian neighbours is a matter of tremendous importance not only for the countries of Asia, but for the cause of peace and freedom in the whole world. It has dealt a big blow to the imperialist system, creating consternation in the entire imperialist camp, and jubilation in the camp of democratic States and among the people of every land. -
THE MARXIST, XXVIII 3, J P. Sundarayya
THE MARXIST, XXVIII 3, JULY–SEPTEMBER 2012 PRAKASH KARAT P. Sundarayya: The Builder of the Communist Party The birth centenary of Putchalapalli Sundarayya, who was born on May 1, 1913 is being observed this year. P. Sundarayya is recognized as a builder of the Communist Party, strategist of the agrarian revolution, a defender of Marxist Leninist principles and a man closely associated with the masses. As General Secretary of the CPI(M) from its inception in 1964 to 1976, Sundarayya played a key role in the formation and the development of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). Three years ago in 2009, the birth centenary of his colleague and contemporary in the Indian communist movement, EMS Namboo-diripad was observed. Both were leaders with similarities in terms of their political upbringing, their experience in the Congress-led national movement and their evolution into leading communists of the pre-independence generation. Both emerged as leaders of the Communist Party of India and later the Communist Party of India (Marxist). EMS & PS: PARALLEL TRAJECTORIES EMS and PS joined the national movement as students. Neither completed their college studies. Both of them participated in the civil disobedience movement of 1930-31. Both were jailed in the satyagraha. It is in this period that they got disillusioned with the Gandhian movement and began looking for radical alternatives. P. Sundarayya came to communism earlier. While studying in college in Madras, PS joined a youth group set up by H.D. Raja a communist and was later recruited by Amir Hyder Khan into the Party. Later he joined the Congress Socialist Party as per the Party’s decision. -
Communism and Religion in North India, 1920–47
"To the Masses." Communism and Religion in North India, 1920–47 Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades doctor philosophiae (Dr. phil.) eingereicht an der Kultur-, Sozial- und Bildungswissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin von Patrick Hesse Präsident der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Prof. Dr. Jan-Hendrik Olbertz Dekanin der Kultur-, Sozial- und Bildungswissenschaftlichen Fakultät Prof. Dr. Julia von Blumenthal Gutachter: 1. Michael Mann 2. Dietrich Reetz Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 20. Juli 2015 Abstract Among the eldest of its kind in Asia, the Communist Party of India (CPI) pioneered the spread of Marxist politics beyond the European arena. Influenced by both Soviet revolutionary practice and radical nationalism in British India, it operated under conditions not provided for in Marxist theory—foremost the prominence of religion and community in social and political life. The thesis analyzes, first, the theoretical and organizational ‘overhead’ of the CPI in terms of the position of religion in a party communist hierarchy of emancipation. It will therefore question the works of Marx, Engels, and Lenin on the one hand, and Comintern doctrines on the other. Secondly, it scrutinizes the approaches and strategies of the CPI and individual members, often biographically biased, to come to grips with the subcontinental environment under the primacy of mass politics. Thirdly, I discuss communist vistas on revolution on concrete instances including (but not limited to) the Gandhian non-cooperation movement, the Moplah rebellion, the subcontinental proletariat, the problem of communalism, and assertion of minority identities. I argue that the CPI established a pattern of vacillation between qualified rejection and conditional appropriation of religion that loosely constituted two diverging revolutionary paradigms characterizing communist practice from the Soviet outset: Western and Eastern. -
Olitical Amphlets from the Indian Subcontinent Parts 1-4
A Guide to the Microfiche Edition of olitical amphlets from the Indian Subcontinent Parts 1-4 UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA fc I A Guide to the Microfiche Collection POLITICAL PAMPHLETS FROM THE INDIAN SUBCONTINENT Editorial Adviser Granville Austin Associate Editor and Guide compiled by August A. Imholtz, Jr. A microfiche project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of CIS 4520 East-West Highway • Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publicaîion Data: Indian political pamphlets [microform] microfiche Accompanied by a printed guide. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 1-55655-206-8 (microfiche) 1. Political parties-India. I. UPA Academic Editions (Firm) JQ298.A1I527 1989<MicRR> 324.254~dc20 89-70560 CIP International Standard Book Number: 1-55655-206-8 UPA An Imprint of Congressional Information Service 4520 East-West Highway Bethesda, MD20814 © 1989 by University Publications of America Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences-Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. TABLE ©F COMTEmn Introduction v Note from the Publisher ix Reference Bibliography Part 1. Political Parties and Special Interest Groups India Congress Committee. (Including All India Congress Committee): 1-282 ... 1 Communist Party of India: 283-465 17 Communist Party of India, (Marxist), and Other Communist Parties: 466-530 ... 27 Praja Socialist Party: 531-593 31 Other Socialist Parties: -
Communist Party of India (Marxist) - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
Communist Party of India (Marxist) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_(Marxist) Communist Party of India (Marxist) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated CPI(M) or CPM ) is a communist party in India. The party Communist Party of India (Marxist) emerged from a split from the Communist Party of India in भारत की क,ुिन पाट" ( मा वादी ) 1964. The CPI(M) was formed at the Seventh Congress of the Communist Party of India held in Calcutta from October 31 to November 7, 1964. The strength of CPI(M) is concentrated in the states of Kerala, West Bengal and Tripura. As of 2015, CPI(M) is leading the state government in Tripura. It also leads the Left Front coalition of leftist parties. As of 2013, CPI(M) claimed to have 1,065,406 members. [5] Secretary-General Sitaram Yechury [1] CPI(M) is organised on the basis of democratic centralism, a principle conceived by Vladimir Lenin which entails Lok Sabha leader P. Karunakaran [2] democratic and open discussion on policy on the condition of Rajya Sabha leader Sitaram Yechury [3] unity in upholding the agreed upon policies. The highest Founded 7 November 1964 body of the party is the Politburo. Headquarters Gole Market, New Delhi, India Newspaper People's Democracy Contents Student wing Students Federation of India 1 History Youth wing Democratic Youth 1.1 Formation of CPI (M) Federation of India 1.2 Name Women's wing All India Democratic 1.3 Early years of CPI (M) Women's Association 1.4 Naxalbari -
Ajay Ghosh Article
The Marxist, Vol. XXIII, 1, January to March, 2007 Kerala? Ajoy Ghosh (April 7, 2007 marks the 50th anniversary of the formation of the first communist ministry in Kerala. The measures taken by the communist government headed by E.M.S. Namboodiripad were a landmark in the country’s political history. After 28 months in office, the government was dismissed by the Centre by invoking Article 356 of the Constitution. To mark this historic anniversary, we are publishing an article by Ajoy Ghosh, then General Secretary of the Communist Party of India, which provides a comprehensive account of the significance and pioneering role of this government.) On July 31, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the President of the Indian Union, on the advice of the Union Cabinet headed by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, issued a proclamation, dismissing the government of Kerala, dissolving the elected State Legislature, suspending even the limited autonomy of the State and imposing President’s rule on the State. Thus was brought to an end the first Communist-led government in an Indian State. For the first time in the history of the Indian Republic an elected State Ministry found itself dismissed at a time when it enjoyed the support of the majority in the State Legislature. The ousting of the Kerala government was followed by spontaneous strikes and demonstrations in Kerala and in many parts of the country. This was the prelude to the massive protest demonstrations that took place on August 3, the day when the Indian Parliament reassembled after the summer recess. Why did this happen? Why was the Kerala government dismissed? Why did its dismissal evoke such protests? No answer can be found to these questions if one studies the Presidential Proclamation of July 31 alone. -
The Impact of Sino-Soviet Ideological Dispute and the Sino- Indian Boarder Dispute on the Communist Party of India
IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS) Volume 24, Issue 8, Ser. 1 (August. 2019) 22-27 e-ISSN: 2279-0837, p-ISSN: 2279-0845. www.iosrjournals.org The Impact of Sino-Soviet Ideological Dispute and the Sino- Indian Boarder Dispute on the Communist Party of India Dr. V D. Radhakrishnan Asst. Professor, Post Graduate and Research Department of Political Science Sreenarayana College, Kollam, Kerala, India Abstract: The Sino-Soviet ideological dispute and the Sino-Indian boarder conflict had their impact on the Communist movement in India in as much as they were instrumental for bringing about a split in the Communist Party of India. At the Amritsar Congress of the Communist Party of India early in 1958 the rift between the Right and the Left groups became acute. The result was an opportunistic compromise at the sixth Congress in Vijayawada in 1962, in pursuance of an effort to avoid an open clash. During 1957-61, the Right- Left factionalism in the CPI coincided with the acceleration of Sino-Soviet ideological dispute and the Sino- Indian boarder conflict. In 1956 the dispute was limited in scope in the sense that it was mostly confined to mutual discussions between the Soviet and Chinese party leaders and ideologues. But in 1957, the ideological dispute assumed a new dimension. Open verbal war between the communist leaders of China and Russia began. In 1959, when Nikita Khrushchev‟s plan for co-operation with the USA became popular and the Soviet Union refused to afford atomic aid to China, the ideological conflict reached at its zenith.