DOCSLIB.ORG

From Oasis to Metropolis: to on Study a Metropolis: Oasis From

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
From Oasis to Metropolis: to on Study a Metropolis: Oasis From AHMAD HAKMI FROM OASIS TO METROPOLIS: A STUDY ON THE URBAN DEVELOPMENT TRENDS IN RIYADH AND DUBAI A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF APPLIED SCIENCES FROM OASIS TO METROPOLIS: A STUDY ON THE URBAN OF DEVELOPMENT NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY TRENDS IN RIYADH AND DUBA By AHMAD HAKMI In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for I the Degree of Master of Science in Architecture 2019 NEU NICOSIA, 2019 FROM OASIS TO METROPOLIS: A STUDY ON THE URBAN DEVELOPMENT TRENDS IN RIYADH AND DUBAI A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF APPLIED SCIENCES OF NEAR EAST UNIVERSITY By AHMAD HAKMI In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Architecture NICOSIA, 2019 AHMAD HAKMI: FROM OASIS TO METROPOLIS: A STUDY ON THE URBAN DEVELOPMENT TRENDS IN RIYADH AND DUBAI Approval of Director of Graduate School of Applied Sciences Prof. Dr. Nadire ÇAVUŞ We certify this thesis is satisfactory for the award of the degree of Masters of Science in Architecture Examining Committee in Charge: Prof. Dr. Aykut Karaman Supervisor, Department of Architecture, NEU Assoc. Prof. Özge Özden Fuller Committee Chairman, Department of Landscape Architecture, NEU Assist. Prof. Dr. Kozan Uzunoğlu Committee Member, Department of Architecture, NEU I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declare that I have fully cited and referenced all materials and results that are not original to this work, as required by these rules and conduct. Name, Last name: Ahmad Hakmi Signature: Date: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like first to thank my thesis advisor Prof. Dr. Aykut KARAMAN and I would like to thank also Assist. Prof. Dr. Kozan UZUNOĞLU at Near East University. The door to Prof. UZUNOĞLU and KARAMAN office was always open whenever I ran into a trouble spot or had a question about my thesis. They consistently allowed this paper to be my own work, but steered me in the right the direction whenever he thought I needed it. ii To my parents... iii ABSTRACT Oasis is an isolated place in the arid region where vegetation and water can be found. Also it serves as abode for animals and humans. The discovery of oasis has been very important for trade and transportation route in the arid regions. Apart from political and economic prerequisites, oases need to develop both environmentally and socially in order to become a sustainable metropolis. Two cities in the Arabian Peninsula were considered for a detailed analysis and comparison with reference to oasis and sustainable development. Firstly, the Saudi Arabian capital Riyadh, which is the largest metropolis with over 5 million inhabitants. And second, the Emirate of Dubai, which is much smaller with only 3 million inhabitants, but due to its current construction boom attracts all the more attention. The two are very contrasting cities. Against the background of the non- renewable of the raw material oil, it is particularly interesting to see what the future metropolis development looks like and whether there can be anything like a sustainable oasis development. Despite the high-level commitment in sustainable development in the gulf cities, many national policies have largely failed to effectively manage their natural resources base of two important oases Riyadh and Dubai through absence of comprehensive and integrated policies. Hence, this study aims to critically analyze Riyadh and Dubai as sustainable oasis development to metropolis. Keywords: Sustainable oasis development; settlement development; ecological aspects; oasis; Arabian Peninsula iv ÖZET Oasis, bitki örtüsü ve suyun bulunabileceği kurak bölgede izole edilmiş bir yerdir. Ayrıca, hayvanlar ve insanlar için bir mesken görevi görür. Vahaların keşfi kurak bölgelerde ticaret ve ulaşım yolu için çok önemli olmuştur. Politik ve ekonomik ön koşulların yanı sıra, sürdürülebilir bir metropol olabilmek için vahaların hem çevresel hem de sosyal olarak gelişmesi gerekir. Arap Yarımadası'ndaki iki şehir, vaha ve sürdürülebilir kalkınmaya referans olarak detaylı bir analiz ve karşılaştırma için değerlendirildi. İlk olarak, 5 milyondan fazla nüfusuyla en büyük metropol olan Suudi Arabistan'ın başkenti Riyad. İkincisi, yalnızca 3 milyon nüfusuyla daha küçük olan Dubai Emirliği, mevcut inşaat patlaması nedeniyle daha da dikkat çekiyor. İkisi çok zıt şehirler. Hammadde yağının inceliğinin arka planında, gelecekteki metropol gelişiminin nasıl göründüğünü ve sürdürülebilir bir vaha gelişimi gibi bir şey olup olmadığını görmek ilginçtir. Körfez şehirlerinde sürdürülebilir kalkınma konusundaki üst düzey bağlılığa rağmen, birçok ulusal politika, kapsamlı ve entegre politikaların yokluğunda, Riyad ve Dubai'nin iki önemli alandaki doğal kaynak tabanını etkin bir şekilde yönetemedi. Bu nedenle, bu çalışma metropol için sürdürülebilir bir vaha gelişimi olarak Riyad ve Dubai'yi eleştirel olarak analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Sürdürülebilir vaha gelişimi; yerleşim geliştirme; ekolojik yönler; vaha; Arap Yarımadası v TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEGMENTS ........................................................................................ ii ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................. iv ÖZET ....................................................................................................................... v TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................... vi LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................. ix LIST OF FIGURES ................................................................................................ x LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................ xiii CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Thesis Problem .................................................................................................. 2 1.2 The Aim of the Thesis ....................................................................................... 3 1.3 The Important of the Thesis ............................................................................... 3 1.4 Limitation of the Study ...................................................................................... 4 1.5 Methodology ...................................................................................................... 5 CHAPTER 2: URBAN SUSTAINABILITY AND DEVELOPMENT 2.1 General Principles The Arabian Peninsula ........................................................ 6 2.1.1 Geography ............................................................................................... 6 2.1.2 Climate ..................................................................................................... 7 2.1.3 Economy .................................................................................................. 9 2.2 The Oasis City ................................................................................................... 11 2.2.1 Concept of oasis ....................................................................................... 11 2.2.2 Oasis in the Arabian Peninsula ................................................................ 12 2.2.3 Importance of oases ................................................................................. 12 2.2.4 The effects of oasis city on the environment ............................................ 13 2.2.5 Structure of the oasis city ........................................................................ 13 2.2.6 Structural elements .................................................................................. 14 2.2.7 Design of the oasis city ........................................................................... 18 2.3 Development of the Oasis City ........................................................................... 23 2.4 Sustainability ...................................................................................................... 26 vi 2.4.1 Goals of sustainable development ............................................................ 27 2.4.2 Sustainable city ......................................................................................... 27 2.4.3 How sustainable cities created .................................................................. 28 2.5 Metropolis Sustainability Indicators ................................................................... 3 0 2.5.1 Economic dimension ............................................................................... 30 2.5.2 Environmental dimension ........................................................................ 31 2.5.3 Social dimension ...................................................................................... 33 CHAPTER 3: CITY ANALYSIS 3.1 Riyadh Megacity In The Desert ......................................................................... 35 3.1.1 Geography and climate ............................................................................ 35 3.1.2 Urban development .................................................................................. 36 3.1.3 City image and problems ......................................................................... 52 3.1.4 Future development ................................................................................. 57 3.1.5 Planning development ............................................................................. 62
Load more

Recommended publications
  • High Res. Dubai
    Al Ras Al Ras Map of Dubai Corniche The Palm Deira The World The Palm Jebel Ali W a t e r f r o n t Peninsula Riviera The Palm Jumeirah Spear Fishing DIVE CENTER Bali Marina Red Sea Downtown Atlantis Maledives South Africa Snorkler`s Cove A Palau Academy r Cayman Islands JEBEL ALI HARBOUR a DUBAI Madinat Al Arab West b Breakwater MARITIME East i Breakwater CITY Uptown Helicopter a Pad n Jebel Ali Golf Resort Dubai East G S & Spa u he Cart Club Hassah l ik f h Z Marina Reclamation aye DUBAI MARINA d Bund f R oad His Highness The Resort the Ruler`s Garden Great l Belize Container Terminal Golf Course JEBEL ALI PORT u Palm Barrier G Dubai Trump Int`l Reef Hassah Hotel & Tower Dry PORT RASHID Tanker Berth n Palace a Coaster Al Shindagha No. 1 A b i Berth Caltex r a Refinery Docks Boulevard Department of Exchange Air Products East Ports and Customs j Road halee Wharf Al K Heritage & Bin Diving Village Sh Al Arco Port Administration Al Shindagha Suroor Sheikh Saeed ind Dubai Beach Market Mosque House T a Dubai t u g e n h Dubai Marine e n a r Deira Fish, Meat & Diving Beach Resort t el Al Ghuba S Vegetable Market West Private & Spa Swedish iba Roa Centre d h a Consulate D92 l Emirates Island a H.H. The Rulers F AL MINA l Wharf Science Ban oad Deira Guesthouse A iyas R Club Bus Station Highland Hotel Al Khor Str.
    [Show full text]
  • Canopy Urban Heat Island and Its Association with Climate Conditions in Dubai, UAE
    climate Article Canopy Urban Heat Island and Its Association with Climate Conditions in Dubai, UAE Afifa Mohammed 1,*, Gloria Pignatta 1 , Evangelia Topriska 2 and Mattheos Santamouris 1 1 Faculty of Built Environment, University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia; [email protected] (G.P.); [email protected] (M.S.) 2 Department of Architectural Engineering, Faculty of Energy, Geoscience, Infrastructure and Society, Heriot-Watt University, Dubai International Academic City, Dubai 294345, UAE; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 25 May 2020; Accepted: 24 June 2020; Published: 26 June 2020 Abstract: The impact that climate change and urbanization are having on the thermal-energy balance of the built environment is a major environmental concern today. Urban heat island (UHI) is another phenomenon that can raise the temperature in cities. This study aims to examine the UHI magnitude and its association with the main meteorological parameters (i.e., temperature, wind speed, and wind direction) in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Five years of hourly weather data (2014–2018) obtained from weather stations located in an urban, suburban, and rural area, were post-processed by means of a clustering technique. Six clusters characterized by different ranges of wind directions were analyzed. The analysis reveals that UHI is affected by the synoptic weather conditions (i.e., sea breeze and hot air coming from the desert) and is larger at night. In the urban area, air temperature and night-time UHI intensity, averaged on the five year period, are 1.3 ◦C and 3.3 ◦C higher with respect to the rural area, respectively, and the UHI and air temperature are independent of each other only when the wind comes from the desert.
    [Show full text]
  • Dwelling on Courtyards
    18 2014 Dwelling on Courtyards Exploring the energy efficiency and comfort potential of courtyards for dwellings in the Netherlands Mohammad Taleghani Dwelling on Courtyards Exploring the energy efficiency and comfort potential of courtyards for dwellings in the Netherlands Mohammad Taleghani Delft University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment, Department of Architectural Engineering + Technology i i Dwelling on Courtyards Exploring the energy efficiency and comfort potential of courtyards for dwellings in the Netherlands Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Technische Universiteit Delft, op gezag van de Rector Magnificus prof.ir. K.C.A.M. Luyben, voorzitter van het College voor Promoties, in het openbaar te verdedigen op 3 december 2014 om 12.30 uur door Mohammad TALEGHANI Master of Science in Architecture Engineering University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran geboren te Shahrood, Iran i Dit proefschrift is goedgekeurd door de promotor: Prof.dr.ir. A.A.J.F. van den Dobbelsteen Copromotor Dr.ir. M.J. Tenpierik Samenstelling promotiecommissie: Rector Magnificus, voorzitter Prof.dr.ir. A.A.J.F. van den Dobbelsteen, Technische Universiteit Delft, promotor Dr.ir. M.J. Tenpierik, Technische Universiteit Delft, copromotor Prof. Dr. D.J. Sailor, Portland State University, USA Prof. Dr. K. Steemers, MPhil PhD RIBA University of Cambridge, UK Prof.dr.ir. L. Schrijver, University of Antwerp, Belgium Prof.dr.ir. B.J.E. Blocken, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven Prof.dr.ir. P.M. Bluyssen, Technische Universiteit
    [Show full text]
  • Emirates Nature-WWF Annual Report 2016
    ANNUAL REPORT 2016 A CONSERVATION DIARY ABOUT EMIRATES WILDLIFE SOCIETY – WWF Emirates Wildlife Society is the leading environmental NGO in the UAE, established in 2001 under the patronage of HH Sheikh Hamdan bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Ruler’s representative in the western region and Chairman of Environment Agency-Abu Dhabi. Emirates Wildlife Society works in association with WWF, one of the world’s largest and most respected independent conservation organisations, with offices in 100 countries. The association is commonly known as EWS-WWF. Our vision is to build a future where humans live in harmony with nature. Our mission is to conserve nature and reduce the most pressing threats to the environment. We work with people and institutions in the UAE and region, to implement conservation solutions through science, research, policy, education and awareness. EWS-WWF Head Office P.O. Box 45553 Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates T: +971 2 634 7117 F: +971 2 634 1220 EWS-WWF Dubai Office P.O. Box 454891 Dubai United Arab Emirates [email protected] uae.panda.org @ews_wwf /ews.wwf wwfuae @ews_wwf /company/ews-wwf Front cover: © Cat Holloway / EWS-WWF © Text 2017 EWS-WWF Any reproduction in full or in part must mention the title and credit the abovementioned publisher as the copyright owner. All rights reserved © EWS-WWF © EWS-WWF CONTENTS FOREWORDS Message from the Chairman 5 Foreword from the Managing Director 6 Foreword from the Director General 7 OUR WORK EWS-WWF’s 15th Anniversary 9 Climate and Energy Programme 15 Marine Conservation Programme 19 Terrestrial Conservation Programme 23 Wildlife Trade Programme 27 Communications 31 Education Programme 35 Development and Partnerships 39 FINANCIALS Financial Highlights 48 OUR TEAM IN 2016 EWS-WWF Board of Directors 50 EWS-WWF Staff 51 MESSAGE FROM FOREWORD FROM THE CHAIRMAN THE MANAGING DIRECTOR HE MOHAMMED AL BOWARDI HE RAZAN KHALIFA AL MUBARAK 15 years ago, Emirates Wildlife Society in association with WWF was Over the last 15 years, I have had the honour of watching EWS-WWF established.
    [Show full text]
  • Hor Al Anz East, Qiyadah Metro Bus Stop
    Route C09: Satwa, Bus Station - Hor Al Anz East, Qiyadah Metro Bus Stop Al Wu heida Rd Abu Hail Rd Abu Baker Al Siddique Rd Arabian Hor Al Anz East, Hor Hor Al Anz, Library Gulf Al Anz Health Centre Al Ahli Hor Al Anz, East Terminus Wuhaida, Road Riding Club Al Khaleej St Hor Al Anz East C09 Al Ahli Club t Abu Hail Park S Dubai Hor Al Anz East, an m Club For Dar Al Aman Building m Abu Hail Center A Special Sports Hor Al Anz East, Al Nahda Rd Qiyadah Metro Bus Stop Gold Souq Bus Station Port Abu Hail Metro Bus Stop B Rashid Naif Rd Khabeesi, Old Terminus Al M u s s din Rd a d lla Rd Salahu D Al Ras Metro Bus Stop 80 Al Ittihad St Emirates NBD Deira, Beniyas Road 2 Ghurair City Al Quds St Al Khaleej Rd Deira, Beniyas Road Gargash Automobiles Deira, Old Souq Al Ghubaiba Metro Bus Stop Union Metro Al Ras, Public Library Al Bakhit Center Dubai Intercontinental Hotel Bus Stop A Renault Service Center Al Rigga Metro Dubai Municipality Bus Stop A Headquarter Port Saeed Port Saeed, Masjid E 79 Dubai Al Maktoum Rd International Airport D 89 Department of Ports & Customs D Al MaktoumBridge 74 Caltex, Reservoir E 11 Airport Rd Al Mina Rd Dubai Dry Docks Dubai Creek Executive Court Dubai Metha Oud Rd S Umm Hurair Rd he Ra ikh Dubai Creek Golf shid D Rd & Yacht Club 90 nca St a l Al b a s Nasr a Club C Mahboubi Clinic D 81 Al Rebat St Satwa, Post Office Satwa, Masjid Al Garhoud Satwa, Masjid 2 2Nd Bridge December St E Hudheiba, Road 11 Satwa, Clinic E Za 2 N 62 'A d St b eel E E Business 79 Bay 11 Dubai Police Stadium Crossing Jumeira Rd Al KhailRd
    [Show full text]
  • Implementing Sustainable Construction Practices in Dubai – a Policy Instrument Assessment
    Master Thesis in Built Environment (15 credits) Implementing Sustainable Construction Practices in Dubai – a policy instrument assessment Marco Maguina Academic Supervisor: Catarina Thormark Spring Semester 2011 Master Thesis in Built Environment Implementing Sustainable Construction Practices in Dubai – a policy instrument assessment Author: Marco Maguina Faculty: Culture and Society School: Malmö University Master Thesis: 15 credits Academic Supervisor: Catarina Thormark Examiner: Johnny Kronvall Maguina, Marco 2 Master Thesis in Built Environment SUMMARY Recognized as one of the main obstacles to sustainable development, climate change is caused and accelerated by the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions generated from all energy end-user sectors. The building sector alone consumes around 40% of all produced energy worldwide. Reducing this sector’s energy consumption has therefore come into focus as one of the key issues to address in order to meet the climate change challenge. Implementing sustainable construction practices, such as LEED, can significantly reduce the building’s energy and water consumption. Prescribing these practices may however encounter several barriers that can produce other than intended results. Since the beginning of 2008 Dubai mandates a LEED certification for the better part of all new constructions developed within the emirate, nevertheless the success of this regulation is debatable. This thesis identifies the barriers the introduction of the sustainable construction practices in Dubai faced and analyses the reasons why the regulatory and voluntary policy instruments were not effective in dealing with these barriers. Understanding these barriers as well as the merits and weaknesses of the policy instruments will help future attempts to introduce sustainable construction practices. To put the research into context a literature review of relevant printed and internet sources has been performed.
    [Show full text]
  • FUTURE CITIES Trade Delegation UAE the Future Is Now…
    Strategic Partners: FUTURE CITIES Trade Delegation UAE The Future is Now… 1 FUTURE CITIES TRADE DELEGATION UAE BRIEFING PACK AND PROGRAMME 20th to 23nd MARCH 2017 Objective of the Trade Delegation The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is at the forefront of redefining architectural design and leading the way for the future today. The trade delegation will explore the possibilities and provide a detailed analysis of futuristic concepts in design that exist alongside groundbreaking projects. The two-day program has been carefully devised directly with the experts behind this growth and mastery of the future. Delegates will be inspired by the possibilities that exist now and in the future, and learn how architectural obstacles have been overcome. Innovative Design Since its independence in 1971, the UAE has come a long way. It has invested heavily to break traditional barriers with revolutionary architectural design, and to redefine what is possible in construction. With its sci-fi-like cityscape, the UAE is emerging as a desert metropolis well beyond its era. When it comes to architecture, there's no denying the UAE is home to some of the world’s most iconic and advanced buildings. Technological Initiatives Dubai is already one step ahead with a number of innovation-led initiatives announced in 2016. According to His Highness Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of UAE and Ruler of Dubai, 25 per cent of Dubai's buildings are to be 3D- printed by 2030. With the launch of the Dubai Future Accelerators program, the world's top innovators are invited to help develop concepts in the city, with the focus on development, research, cutting-edge technologies and start-ups.
    [Show full text]
  • SOM/CHICAGO Sustainability Review
    SOM/CHICAGO Sustainability Review RECENT & UPCOMING ProJects | Issue 1 SKIDMORE, OWINGS & MERRILL LLP 224 SOUTH MICHIG AN AVENUE CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60 60 4 Sustainable_brochure_v2_12.indd 1 10/24/07 4:12:09 PM SOM/CHICAGO SUSTAINABILITY REVIEW | IssUE 1 For additional information, please contact: SOM/CHICAGO Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP 224 South Michigan Avenue Suite 1000 Sustainability Review Chicago, Illinois 60604 T: +1 (312) 554 9090 F: +1 (312) 360 4554 E: [email protected] www.som.com PUBLISHED BY Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP Copyright © 2007 by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the “Civilizations leave marks on the earth by which written permission of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP. they are known and judged. In large measure the Printed on 100% post-consumer paper, Processed Chlorine Free (PCF), FSC Recycled nature of their immortality is gauged by how well and manufactured using biogas energy. their builders made peace with the environment.” Nathaniel Owings T H E Am E R I C A N A E S THETI C ( 1 9 6 9 ) SOM/Chicago Sustainable History 1958 1979 1981 1986 1997 2002 Warren Petroleum Banco de Occidente King Abdulaziz International The Terraces at Apollo Office Building Millennium Park Master Plan Headquarters Guatemala City, Guatemala Airport - Haj Terminal Perimeter Center Amsterdam, The Netherlands Chicago, Illinois, USA Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Atlanta, Georgia, USA Local materials such as The five-story Apollo Office The Millennium Park Master To provide protection from stucco, mahogany and Using indigenous archetypes The 11-story twin atrium office Building is located in the Plan completes Daniel Tulsa’s extreme sun conditions, volcanic stone pavers, and and case studies, SOM buildings were designed with historic center of Amsterdam.
    [Show full text]
  • Automated Vehicles Tactical Plan Intentionally Left Blank Acknowledgments
    AUTOMATED VEHICLES TACTICAL PLAN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This document is the result of guidance, feedback and support from a number of individuals and organizations. In the development of this Automated Vehicles Tactical Plan, the City of Toronto hosted many stakeholder workshops and one-on-one meetings, consulted panels, and provided an open call for feedback via surveys and public posting. Responses were provided by academic institutions, industry representatives, community associations, City staff, advocacy groups, neighbouring municipalities, members of the public and international experts – among other stakeholders. A special thank you to the 2018 Toronto Planning Review Panel, the 2019 Accessibility Advisory Committee, and the 2019 Expert Review Panel hosted by the Ontario Centres of Excellence for their detailed feedback on the AV Tactical Plan. Expert Review Panel Members Emiko Atherton Anthony Townsend Director National Complete Streets Principal Consultant and Author, Bits Coalition, Smart Growth America and Atoms LLC (New York City, NY) (Washington, DC) Dr. Tom Vöge Ann Cavoukian Policy Analyst Intelligent Transport Distinguished Expert-in-Residence, Systems, Organization for Economic Privacy by Design Centre of Cooperation and Development – Excellence, Ryerson University International Transport Forum (Paris, (Toronto, ON) France) Rita Excell Bryant Walker Smith Executive Director, Australia and New Assistant Professor School of Law Zealand Driverless Vehicle Initiative and School of Engineering, University
    [Show full text]
  • An Expert Guide to Dubai
    Trip.Expert Team Online Itinerary [email protected] Profile Page An Expert Guide to Dubai Sunday, 03-OCT-2021 - Friday, 08-OCT-2021 Rise high from the hot desert sand, Dubai is exemplary to the city of the future and home to architectural masterpieces and mind-blowing achievements. The ascending popularity of Dubai among tourists in recent years is due to its inexhaustible range of attractions and uncompromised award-winning hospitality and tourism standards. The lavish, sunlit and splendidly photogenic city offers you an opportunity to enjoy the astonishing skyline, fabulous beaches, breathtaking natural scenery, and world record- breaking attractions. Enchanting conjunction of flashing ultra-modern city and the mysterious Arab desert ways, Dubai is a top destination to visit. A place like no other where anyone can find exciting experiences that will create unforgettable memories for a lifetime. Trip.Expert © 2021 All rights reserved 1/21 Trip Summary Day 1 - Sunday, 03-OCT-2021 1 09:00 - 10:00 Burj Al Arab Google Maps Waze 2 10:30 - 12:00 Souk Madinat Jumeirah Google Maps Waze 3 12:00 - 14:00 Madinat Jumeirah Google Maps Waze 4 14:30 - 17:30 Ski Dubai Google Maps Waze 5 17:30 - 20:00 Mall of the Emirates Google Maps Waze Day 2 - Monday, 04-OCT-2021 1 09:00 - 10:00 Palm Jumeirah Google Maps Waze 2 10:00 - 15:00 Aquaventure Waterpark Google Maps Waze 3 15:30 - 18:30 Skydive Dubai Google Maps Waze 4 19:00 - 20:00 Dubai Marina Google Maps Waze 5 20:00 - 21:00 The Walk JBR Google Maps Waze 6 21:00 - 21:30 Ain Dubai Google Maps Waze Day 3
    [Show full text]
  • Diamond Developers | the Sustainable City 1 Net Zero Energy Development 100% Waste 100% Diversion Water Recycling and Reuse
    DIAMOND DEVELOPERS | THE SUSTAINABLE CITY 1 NET ZERO ENERGY DEVELOPMENT 100% WASTE 100% DIVERSION WATER RECYCLING AND REUSE LOW CARBON BUILDING MATERIAL URBAN FARM AND PRODUCTIVE LANDSCAPE CLEAN MOBILITY POWERED BY SOLAR ENERGY DIAMOND DEVELOPERS | THE SUSTAINABLE CITY 2 The Sustainable City is a practical implementation of Social, Economic and Environmental sustainability. The City embodies the true meaning of sustainable living though stakeholder engagement, innovative design and future monitoring to sustain itself. TSC comprises various land‐uses such as residential, commercial, educational, urban farming, leisure, health care and TheDiamond Innovation Centre. DIAMOND DEVELOPERS | THE SUSTAINABLE CITY 3 MASTER PLAN 01. Buffer Zone 02. Equestrian Center 03. The Farm 04. Residential Clusters 05. The Sustainable Plaza 06. Sustainable City Mosque 07. Hotel Indigo 08. Comprehensive Rehabilitation Hospital 09. Sustainable City School 10. Junior innovation Center 11. Innovation Center 1 6 4 4 4 5 10 3 11 8 7 9 4 4 2 DIAMOND DEVELOPERS | THE SUSTAINABLE CITY 4 GENERAL INFORMATION 46 hectares - 5,000,000 Sq. ft. Located in Dubailand on Al Qudra Road 20 minutes drive to Al Maktoum International Mall of the Airport and the Burj Al Arab Hotel Emirates N Al Barsha Sheikh Zayed Road Legends Dubiotech Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid City Barsha South Global Village Arjan SHEIKH MOHAMMED BIN ZAYED RD. (E311) Jumeirah Circle Arabian Ranches 10 km By Emaar Motor City By Union Properties Jumeirah Lifestyle City Triangle Uptown Motor City Green Dubai Polo &
    [Show full text]
  • Association of Estimated Sleep Duration And
    European Heart Journal (2018) 0, 1–10 CLINICAL RESEARCH doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehy695 Prevention and epidemiology Association of estimated sleep duration Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/eurheartj/ehy695/5229545 by guest on 16 December 2018 and naps with mortality and cardiovascular events: a study of 116 632 people from 21 countries Chuangshi Wang1,2, Shrikant I. Bangdiwala1, Sumathy Rangarajan1, Scott A. Lear3, Khalid F. AlHabib4, Viswanathan Mohan5, Koon Teo1, Paul Poirier6, Lap Ah TSE7, Zhiguang Liu7, Annika Rosengren8, Rajesh Kumar9, Patricio Lopez-Jaramillo10, Khalid Yusoff11, Nahed Monsef12, Vijayakumar Krishnapillai13, Noorhassim Ismail14, Pamela Seron15, Antonio L. Dans16, Lanthe´ Kruger17, Karen Yeates18, Lloyd Leach19, Rita Yusuf20, Andres Orlandini21, Maria Wolyniec22, Ahmad Bahonar23, Indu Mohan24, Rasha Khatib25, Ahmet Temizhan26, Wei Li2*, and Salim Yusuf1*; on behalf of the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study investigators 1Department of Medicine, Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, 237 Barton Street East, Hamilton, Ontario L8L 2X2, Canada; 2Medical Research and Biometrics Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Room 101–106, Block A, Shilong West Road, Mentougou District, Beijing 102300, China; 3Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, Canada;
    [Show full text]