DOCSLIB.ORG

Self‐Evaluation Report 2011/2012 Integrated Master of Veterinary Medicine University of Trás‐Os‐Montes E Alto Douro

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Self‐Evaluation Report 2011/2012 Integrated Master of Veterinary Medicine University of Trás‐Os‐Montes E Alto Douro University of Trás‐os‐Montes e Alto Douro Self‐Evaluation Report 2011/2012 Integrated Master of Veterinary Medicine University of Trás‐os‐Montes e Alto Douro Vila Real 2012 Page INDEX 1 INTRODUCTION 7 CHAPTER 1. OBJECTIVES 19 CHAPTER 2. ORGANISATION 35 CHAPTER 3. FINANCES 43 CHAPTER 4. CURRICULUM 83 CHAPTER 5. TEACHING AND LEARNING: QUALITY AND EVALUATION 99 CHAPTER 6. FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT 121 CHAPTER 7. ANIMALS AND TEACHING MATERIALS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN 137 CHAPTER 8. LIBRARY AND LEARNING RESOURCES 147 CHAPTER 9. STUDENT ADMISSION AND ENROLMENT 161 CHAPTER 10. ACADEMIC AND SUPPORT STAFF 171 CHAPTER 11. CONTINUING EDUCATION 175 CHAPTER 12. POSTGRADUATE EDUCATION 179 CHAPTER 13. RESEARCH 183 Annex 1 Acronyms 237 Acknowledgements 239 Self-Evaluation Report 2011/2012 – Introduction Integrated Master of Veterinary Medicine INTRODUCTION The University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro (UTAD) was created by Decree-Law Nr. 60/86 of March 22th, succeeding to a University Institute of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro, which had resulted from conversion of the Polytechnic Institute of Vila Real, by Law Nr. 49/79, of September 14th. All of their statues have recognized that, as institutions of higher education, the objectives of education, research, extension and provision of community services were fundamental to fulfill their mission and should provide answers to the region and to the country needs. Based on Departments until 2009, the university organization was modified after the publication of Law Nr. 62/2007 of 10 September, which approved the Legal Regime of Higher Education Institutions. UTAD is now supported by four university schools – the School of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences, the School of Human and Social Sciences, the School of Sciences and Technology, the School of Life and Environmental Sciences – and one polytechnic school (Nursing School). The examination of the circumstances that shape the present and surveying its likely evolution, lead to the conclusion that UTAD must preserve and strengthen its character as a national university, deliberately open to internationalization, strengthening and reinforcing its interconnection in parity with other institutions of public higher education in Portugal, and at the same time, performing an appropriate differentiation of its nature, the requirements and opportunities that arise in the context in which it operates and develops its actions and the cognitive and organizational capital that it has accumulated, UTAD should enhance its identity and specific character as a center of excellence through the creation and dissemination of culture, and production and transfer of knowledge, the development and dissemination of technology, human development and high-level qualification of the population it serves, play a key role in regional cohesion, the recognition of the importance of natural resources, of the demographic balance, of the social inclusion and economic progress in Northern Portugal. Therefore, its mission, principles and values have been established in the Statutes (art. 7): 1. UTAD’s objective is to provide high level qualification in Portugal, to produce and disseminate knowledge and to offer cultural, artistic, technological and scientific education and training for its students, all within an international reference framework. 2. UTAD values the research activities by both its teaching and non-teaching staff, stimulates the intellectual and professional education of its students and ensures the University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro 1 Self-Evaluation Report 2011/2012 – Introduction Integrated Master of Veterinary Medicine conditions for all duly qualified citizens to have access to higher education and lifelong learning. 3. UTAD encourages effective mobility in students and graduates, at both national and international levels, namely within the European Union and in Portuguese-speaking countries. 4. UTAD, in line with higher interests and State obligations, supports the provision of school social work activities that encourage access to higher education and good attendance, practising positive discrimination for students in economic difficulties who have the appropriate educational outcomes. 5. UTAD has also assumed the following rights and duties: a) To participate, alone or via representative organisations, in the formulation of national policies, making statements on legislative plans that relate directly to higher education and making itself available for consultation in defining the criteria for establishing State funding, as well as on the criteria for establishing the fees for the academic degree awarding study cycles; b) To participate, alone or in association with other public or private bodies, in outreach activities, namely, the dissemination and transfer of knowledge and enhancing the economic value of scientific knowledge; c) To contribute towards the public understanding of the humanities, arts, science and technology, promoting and organising actions to support the diffusion of humanistic, artistic, scientific and technological culture, and making available the resources required for those ends. Other underlying principles are freedom in teaching and research, ethical standards of rigour and quality and the promotion of equal access and equal opportunities. In the last decade, profound changes occurred in higher education in Portugal. The entire legal framework was modified: from the governance of the universities, the format of high education degrees – following the Bologna process -, to the career of higher education professors and quality assurance. As a consequence of the modification of the legal context of higher education, UTAD suffered considerable changes in its organization (see chapter 2). Briefly, a General Council with representative members from the university and from the outer society was implemented and the former departmental structure of UTAD, without autonomy for specific scientific areas, was replaced by school organization. These schools are embryonic forms of colleges, with a considerable autonomy in pedagogic and scientific subjects, but with a very limited financial autonomy, as the University itself. These modifications created, however, a closer proximity of the academic board and students of the Integrated Master in Veterinary Medicine (IMVM) to the pedagogic and scientific decision forums. The director of the course has to be a member of the pedagogic council. 2 University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro Self-Evaluation Report 2011/2012 – Introduction Integrated Master of Veterinary Medicine The course of Veterinary Medicine in UTAD was created in 1980´s and the first group of students was enrolled in the class of 1987/1988. The Veterinary Medicine course in UTAD was evaluated by the EAEVE committee in 1998, being the suggestions made by the auditors taken into consideration to gradually implement modifications in the course of Veterinary Medicine of UTAD in the last decade. The IMVM is allocated to the School of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences that includes five departments. Most of the teaching staff of IMVM belongs to the Department of Veterinary Sciences, created by the union of two former departments mainly related to the course (Department of Animal Sanity and Hygiene and the Department of Veterinary Pathology and Clinics) and from the migration of some staff members from the Food Industry Department. The Veterinary Teaching Hospital (VTH-UTAD) is now autonomously managed by an elected board and has partial financial autonomy based on a budget associated to a cost center which allows the reinvestment of substantial amounts of the generated income and the regular functioning of 24h over 365 days in different specialties (small animals, livestock and equines, wildlife species). In 2009, major improvements of VTH-UTAD increased the number and quality of specialized facilities, namely an area for equine rehabilitation, a chirurgical room for livestock and equines and the creation of a unit for wildlife animals. New equipment was acquired for imaging, surgery, anesthesiology and clinical pathology (see chapter 6); two mobile clinics were leased (a four year period). A new building Veterinary Sciences Laboratories – was finished in 2011, it is being equipped and it will soon allocate the labs related to food hygiene and technology, as well as scientific areas related to veterinary science. Livestock facilities have been also built in these last years for pigs, poultry, hens and rabbits. The university library opened in 2000 and it harbors the bibliographic collection of UTAD and provides a comfortable place for study and group work. Wireless access to internet is available throughout the campus. The organization of research in UTAD has been changed according to the increasing number and qualifications of the academic staff. Until 2001, almost all of the research activities of UTAD were merged into a research center entitled Institute for Agrarian and Food Technologies (ICETA - Instituto de Ciências e Tecnologias Agrárias e Agro-Alimentares). In order to promote a proactive approach in the different areas covered by ICETA, it was decided to reorganize this structure into 6 autonomous research centers. At the present time, Animal and Veterinary Research Center (CECAV - Centro de Ciência Animal e Veterinária) is based on 3 research groups – Clinical Sciences and Pathology, Food Quality/Safety and Public Health, and Animal Production. The vast majority of academic staff belonging to the Department of Veterinary Sciences
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Planting Power ... Formation in Portugal.Pdf
    Promotoren: Dr. F. von Benda-Beckmann Hoogleraar in het recht, meer in het bijzonder het agrarisch recht van de niet-westerse gebieden. Ir. A. van Maaren Emeritus hoogleraar in de boshuishoudkunde. Preface The history of Portugal is, like that of many other countries in Europe, one of deforestation and reafforestation. Until the eighteenth century, the reclamation of land for agriculture, the expansion of animal husbandry (often on communal grazing grounds or baldios), and the increased demand for wood and timber resulted in the gradual disappearance of forests and woodlands. This tendency was reversed only in the nineteenth century, when planting of trees became a scientifically guided and often government-sponsored activity. The reversal was due, on the one hand, to the increased economic value of timber (the market's "invisible hand" raised timber prices and made forest plantation economically attractive), and to the realization that deforestation had severe impacts on the environment. It was no accident that the idea of sustainability, so much in vogue today, was developed by early-nineteenth-century foresters. Such is the common perspective on forestry history in Europe and Portugal. Within this perspective, social phenomena are translated into abstract notions like agricultural expansion, the invisible hand of the market, and the public interest in sustainably-used natural environments. In such accounts, trees can become gifts from the gods to shelter, feed and warm the mortals (for an example, see: O Vilarealense, (Vila Real), 12 January 1961). However, a closer look makes it clear that such a detached account misses one key aspect: forests serve not only public, but also particular interests, and these particular interests correspond to specific social groups.
    [Show full text]
  • By-Rliographic Data Sreet Pn-Aa- 7 a 3
    I i l°~~~1CONTROLNME 2SU] T CLASSI FIGATZON (695 ) BY-RLIOGRAPHIC DATA SREET PN-AA- 7 A 3. TITLE AND SUBTITLE (240) Peneda-Geres National Park: Management plan 4. PERSONAL AU-HORS (100) 5. CORPORATE AUTHORS (101) U.S. National Park Service 6. DOCUMENT DATE (110) j7.bYUMBER OF PAGES (120)- 8. ARC NUMBER (f70 1981 8 8 p. P0333.783.U58 9. REFERENCE ORGANIZATION (130) Interior 10. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES f500) (Includes Appendix: Strategy statement, 20p.) 11. ABSTRACT (950) 12. DESCRIPTORS (920) 13. PROJECT NUMBER (150) Portugal Analysis Reserves National parks Natural resources Development strategy 14. CONTRACT NO.(1 41) 15..CONTRACT Conservation Environmental management I . TYPE (140) Management methods PA/POR-0001-P-IP-1045 00 Strategy 16. TYPE OF DOCUMENT (I6C) Socioeconomic surveys AID 590-7 (10-79) Management Plan PENEDA-GERES.11 NATIONAL PARK OWLI: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES Portugal 1981 i MANAGEMENT PLAN PENEDA GERS NATIONAL PARK INDEX Page List of Figures ................................................... iv Executive Sunnary .................................................. v Management Plan Definition ........................................ 1 INTRODUCTION Location ..................................................... 2 Legal Basis for Area ......................................... 2 Overview of Purpose of Area .................................. 3 CHAPTER I - NATIONAL AND REGIONAL BACKGROUND ...................... 6 National Context ............................................. 6 National Objectives for Conservation .....................
    [Show full text]
  • Lithium Potentialities in Northern Portugal
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257307330 LITHIUM POTENTIALITIES IN NORTHERN PORTUGAL Conference Paper · March 2004 CITATIONS READS 0 3,251 2 authors, including: Jorge Manuel Ferreira Carvalho Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia 54 PUBLICATIONS 95 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Upper Jurassic Echinoderm faunas of Portugal View project Calcários Ornamentais Portugueses View project All content following this page was uploaded by Jorge Manuel Ferreira Carvalho on 20 May 2014. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. 17th Industrial Minerals International Congress Barcelona, 28-31Março2004 LITHIUM POTENTIALITIES IN NORTHERN PORTUGAL by Jorge M. F. Carvalho, Instituto Geológico e Mineiro, Portugal João A. L. B. Farinha, Instituto Geológico e Mineiro ABSTRACT The Portuguese territory has many rich in Li-rich mineral occurrences that are mainly associated with aplite-pegmatite dykes and sills intruded in granitic and metasedimentary rocks of the Central Iberian and Galicia – Trás-os-Montes geotectonic zones. Some of those occurrences have a higher economic potencial value, as is the case of the Gonçalo region in the Guarda district and the Barroso - Alvão region near Boticas in the Vila Real district. Geological studies carried out by the Geological and Mining Institute of Portugal (IGM) showed this areas as attractive targets for Li-rich raw material for the ceramic and glass industries of the Iberian market or even for Li-rich standard ore concentrates. 1. INTRODUCTION Lithium is an alkali metal with an atomic number of 3 and a single valence electron which gives it special properties, namely it is the lightest metal element and has a strong electrochemical reactivity.
    [Show full text]
  • Las Pegmatitas De Barroso-Alvão, Norte De Portugal: Anatomía, Mineralogía Y Geoquímica Mineral
    Cadernos Lab. Xeolóxico de Laxe Coruña. 2011. Vol. 36, pp. 177 - 206 ISSN: 0213-4497 Las pegmatitas de Barroso-Alvão, Norte de Portugal: anatomía, mineralogía y geoquímica mineral Pegmatites from Barroso-Alvão, Northern Portugal: anatomy, mineralogy and mineral geochemistry MARTINS, T.1 and LIMA, A.2 (1) Geology Centre-Porto University; Rua do Campo Alegre, 687; 4169-007 Porto, Portugal ([email protected]) (2) Department of Geosciences, Environment and Spatial Planning, Rua do Campo Alegre, 687; 4169- 007 Porto, Portugal ([email protected]) Recibido: 13/12/2010 Revisado: 5/02/2011 Aceptado: 20/02/2011 Abstract The Barroso-Alvão pegmatite field is located in the Variscan belt, in the western part of the Iberian Peninsula, Northern Portugal and it is recognised for its numerous and varied aplite- pegmatite intrusions. This is a rare-element aplite-pegmatite field with enrichment in Li, Sn, Nb>Ta, Rb, and P. Several hundreds of pegmatite bodies were identified and described in this field area intruding a variety of rock types including different metasedimentary, and granitic rocks. In this study we present the geology and mineralogy, and mineral geochemistry of different types of aplite-pegmatites bodies found at Barroso-Alvão. Their description was based on field observa- tion, mineralogy, emplacement of the bodies and geochemical data. There were identified five dif- ferent groups: intragranite pegmatites with major quartz, feldspar, muscovite, biotite, and minor tourmaline, beryl and garnet; barren pegmatites with quartz, feldspar, muscovite, and minor bi- otite, apatite, and beryl, among other accessories; spodumene pegmatites with spodumene, Nb-Ta minerals, and Mn-Fe-Li phosphates, along with other accessory mineral phases; petalite pegma- 178 Martins and Lima CAD.
    [Show full text]
  • Typology of Rural Contexts in the Sudoe Area
    Typology of rural contexts in the Sudoe area Characterisation of rural territories in the Sudoe area March 2020 Authors: Patricia Borges, Oriol Travesset-Baro, Anna Pages-Ramon, Marti Rosas-Casals (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya) and the Sudoe-COLEOPTER team. Citation: Borges, P., Travesset-Baro, O., Pages-Ramon, A., Rosas-Casals, M., and the Sudoe-COLEOPTER team (2020). Typology of rural contexts in the Sudoe area. The electronic copy of this report can be downloaded at www.coleopter.eu. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- ShareAlike 4.0 International License 2 COLEOPTER PROJECT The COLEOPTER (COncertation LocalE pour l’Optimisation des Politiques Territoriales pour l’Energie Rurale) project develops an integrated approach to the energy efficiency of public buildings that links technical, social and economic challenges. COLEOPTER addresses two energy efficiency challenges in buildings: difficulties for rural municipalities to act and carry out work despite the positive local impact (i.e., energy savings and local employment) and a lack of awareness of building challenges, which leads to irrational use of energy and low renovation rates. The COLEOPTER approach has three components: 1. Territorial dialogue with local actors to co-construct work plans of public buildings. 2. Use of Building Information Modelling (BIM) as a collaborative tool to support the dialogue. 3. Consideration of water efficiency issues along with energy challenges to better consider usage. The approach will be tested on four public buildings, three to be renovated (in Póvoa do Lanhoso, Portugal; Cartagena, Spain; and Creuse, France) and one new building (in Creuse, France). It will be replicated in Escaldes-Engordany (Andorra) to validate its transferability.
    [Show full text]
  • ES+ Methodology: Mapping Social Entrepreneurship INTRODUCTION
    ACRN Journal of Entrepreneurship Perspectives Vol. 1, Issue 1, p. 97 – 110, Feb. 2012 ISSN 2224-9729 ES+ Methodology: Mapping Social Entrepreneurship Rita Megre1, Miguel Alves Martins2, João Cotter Salvado3 1 Research Associate, Social Entrepreneurship Institute, [email protected] 2 Founder and Director, Social Entrepreneurship Institute, [email protected] 3 Research Associate, Social Entrepreneurship Institute, [email protected] Abstract. The Social Entrepreneurship Institute (IES) in Portugal has developed an innovative methodology called ES+ for the identification and research of Social Entrepreneurship initiatives at the local and regional level. This methodology was created as part of an overall policy to identify and support Social Entrepreneurship initiatives in Portugal, considering Social Entrepreneurship as a solution to yet unresolved social and environmental issues. The goal of this methodology is not only to identify innovative solutions that can be replicated in other regions/countries but also to identify the needs of social entrepreneurs, allowing for an action plan and for the tailoring of IES services, to be able to better serve these social entrepreneurs, empowering them for greater social and environmental impact. In this paper, the ES+ Methodology is described and presented with application to two contrasting Portuguese regions – one mostly urban, near the Portuguese capital and the other mostly rural in the remote Portuguese inland region of Trás-os-Montes. Keywords: Social Entrepreneurship, Research, Methodology, Mapping, Identification, Support INTRODUCTION Social Entrepreneurship (SE) is a rising field of activity worldwide. Given the inclusive nature of the field it is sometimes difficult to define it in a rigorous way, and several definitions have been proposed.
    [Show full text]
  • Helicopter Aeromedical Transport of Critically Patients: Recent Past and Present History
    Disponível em: http://dx.doi.org/10.12707/RIII13151 HISTORY AND MEMORY Helicopter Aeromedical Transport of Critically Patients: recent past and present history A Pessoa em Situação Crítica Helitransportada: história do passado recente e panorama atual El Paciente Crítico Transportado en Helicóptero: historia del pasado reciente y panorama actual Paula Soares Encarnação*; Maria Manuela Melo**; Maria Isabel Lage*** Abstract Background: Emergency Medicine has its modern roots in the First World War. In Portugal, the first medical emergency system dates back to 1965. The Helicopter Emergency Medical Service of the National Institute of Medical Emergency (INEM) started operating in 1997. Objective: To inform about the history and current situation of the helicopter aeromedical transport of critically ill patients through the two major institutions in Portugal: the INEM and the Portuguese Air Force (FAP). Methodology: A qualitative historical study was conducted through documental analysis of the primary sources provided by the Portuguese Air Force and the National Institute of Medical Emergency, as well as the secondary sources. Results: The results suggest that the creation of a model for sharing air assets between various institutions leads to a more effective and efficient transport of critically ill patients. Conclusion: Further studies should be conducted to reveal the historical role played by the teams of physicians, nurses, commanders and pilots in Portugal. Keywords: history of nursing; aeromedical transport; helicopter; critically ill patient. Resumo Resumen Contexto: A Medicina de Emergência moderna tem as suas raízes na Marco contextual: La medicina de emergencia moderna tiene Primeira Guerra Mundial. Em Portugal o primeiro sistema de emergência sus raíces en la Primera Guerra Mundial.
    [Show full text]
  • ETG1-EXA-011-V1-EN-Telfi Transnat
    CREATING LOCAL COMPANIES WITH A GLOBAL FOCUS As in many parts of Southern Europe, large swathes of the Portuguese interior are rapidly losing population to the faster developing coastal areas. Despite important investments in infrastructure many of these areas are locked into an inward- looking spiral which is still heavily dependent on agriculture and public sector employment. Young people and women are the first to suffer and often the first to leave. The partners of the GLOCAL EQUAL project realised that they were going to have work on at least two levels if their catchment area in the interior Alto Douro region was going to break out of this blind alley. First of all, they had to tackle the main barriers preventing local people from creating new economic activities. Secondly, they had to find ways of connecting the new enterprises to higher value added opportunities both inside and outside the area. In order to do this they created and tested an integrated kit, made up of four new tools, which are now being taken up in other parts of Portugal GLOCAL is a small compact partnership of five members, led by a private company committed to local development.. However, this has not prevented GLOCAL from networking extensively with financial institutions, employers, local authorities and learning and training establishments to influence all the key players affecting the development of the area. By doing this, GLOCAL has shown how even the most remote rural areas can contribute to the Lisbon objective of promoting a “more entrepreneurial culture and create a supportive environment for SMEs”.
    [Show full text]
  • Perfil Epidemiológico Dos Utentes Consumidores De Cuidados Continuados Do Distrito De Vila Real
    Perfil Epidemiológico dos Utentes Consumidores de Cuidados Continuados do Distrito de Vila Real Ana Luísa Sampaio Cruz Trabalho de Projeto de candidatura ao Grau de Mestre em Cuidados Continuados, ao abrigo do Despacho n.º 4207/2014 do Diário da Républica, 2.ª série – N.º 29 – 11 de Fevereiro de 2014. Orientadoras: Professora Doutora Teresa Isaltina Gomes Correia Mestre Paula Eduarda Lopes Martins Bragança, junho de 2015 Perfil Epidemiológico dos Utentes Consumidores de Cuidados Continuados do Distrito de Vila Real Ana Luísa Sampaio Cruz Trabalho de Projeto de candidatura ao Grau de Mestre em Cuidados Continuados, ao abrigo do Despacho n.º 4207/2014 do Diário da Républica, 2.ª série – N.º 29 – 11 de Fevereiro de 2014. Orientadoras: Professora Doutora Teresa Isaltina Gomes Correia Mestre Paula Eduarda Lopes Martins Bragança, junho de 2015 Perfil Epidemiológico dos Utentes Consumidores de Cuidados Continuados do Distrito de Vila Real Ana Luísa Sampaio Cruz Trabalho de Projeto de candidatura ao Grau de Mestre em Cuidados Continuados, ao abrigo do Despacho n.º 4207/2014 do Diário da Républica, 2.ª série – N.º 29 – 11 de Fevereiro de 2014. Orientadoras: Professora Doutora Teresa Isaltina Gomes Correia Mestre Paula Eduarda Lopes Martins Bragança, junho de 2015 A seguinte parte do presente trabalho de projeto foi apresentado para ser publicado (Comunicação): Cruz A.L.S. & Correia TIG. (2015). Caraterísticas Clínicas dos Utentes Consumidores de Cuidados Continuados do Distrito de Vila Real. In: 3º Congresso Internacional – Saúde: do desafio ao compromisso; jun 19-20; Chaves, Portugal. A seguinte parte do presente trabalho de projeto foi apresentado para ser publicado (Artigo): Cruz A.L.S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spectre of Historical Crop Losses: Challenging Questions and Methodological Issues ANA ISABEL QUEIROZ, INÊS GOMES & INÊS AMORIM
    RHA82_queiroz_gomes_amorim_Maquetación HA 11/11/2020 17:26 Página 7 Historia Agraria, 82 ■ Diciembre 2020 ■ pp. 7-32 ■ DOI 10.26882/histagrar.082e02q © 2020 The Author(s) The spectre of historical crop losses: Challenging questions and methodological issues ANA ISABEL QUEIROZ, INÊS GOMES & INÊS AMORIM KEYWORDS: environmental history, climatic events, crop losses, plant pests, disasters. JEL CODES: N50, Q51, Q54, R11. alamities in agricultural production have emerged as a relevant research topic for global food security in the current context of adaptation to climate change. C Historians have been participating in this research by examining crop losses in the past. However, they face challenging questions and methodological issues when evaluating the magnitude, intensity and social relevance of damages caused by adverse climate events and plant pests and diseases. This paper presents a review of some aspects that lead to harvest failures, along with three case studies involving Portuguese territories in modern times, based on the scien- tific interest and research of the authors. A few methodological considerations are also provided concerning decryption and the use of available data, to help avoid misinter- pretations in future research on the topic. 7 RHA82_queiroz_gomes_amorim_Maquetación HA 11/11/2020 17:26 Página 8 Ana Isabel Queiroz, Inês Gomes and Inês Amorim O espectro da perda de culturas na História: Problemas e metodologias PALAVRAS-CHAVE: história ambiental, eventos climáticos, perda de colheitas, pragas agrícolas, desastres. CLASSIFICAÇÃO JEL: N50, Q51, Q54, R11. estudo de calamidades ocorridas na produção agrícola tornou-se um tema re- levante para a segurança alimentar no atual contexto de adaptações às al- Oterações climáticas.
    [Show full text]
  • Railways in Trás-Os-Montes During the Second Half of the 19Th Century: Projects and Achievements Hugo Silveira Pereira
    Railways in Trás-os-Montes during the second half of the 19th century: projects and achievements Hugo Silveira Pereira PhD Student at FLUP Researcher at CITCEM – FLUP Supported by National Funding – Foundation for Science and Technology Project PEst-OE/HIS/UI4059/201 Introduction On the first half of the nineteenth century, the turmoil on the Portuguese political affairs prevented any kind of investment in transport infrastructures1. Only Costa Cabral, in the 1840’s, was able to introduce some stability to the political system in order to sign the first contract to build a railway in Portugal. This contract was not fulfilled; however the Portuguese rulers understood that cutting the expenses wasn’t enough and that investing in public works and transport infrastructures was a pressing need2. The coup of 1851.5.1 marks the beginning of an historical period known in Portugal as Regeneração (Regeneration) that ended in 1892 with the State default. These four decades were characterized by an enlarged political consensus around the concept of progress that would be brought by investing in railways, roads and harbours, or so the Portuguese politicians hoped3. The great objective of this strategy of investment was to draw Portugal closer to Europe, both in terms of distance and economic development. In the mid 1850’s, world commerce had reached an all-time high. Railroads had met the need for better and larger transportation but they also played an important role in the growth of commercial transactions4. In countries like England, France, Germany, Belgium or the United States of America, commerce grew in tandem with their railway networks5.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cornerstones of Modern Government Maps, Weights and Measures and Census in Liberal Portugal (19 Th Century)
    European University Institute Department of History and Civilisation The Cornerstones of Modern Government Maps, Weights and Measures and Census in Liberal Portugal (19 th century) Rui Miguel Carvalhinho Branco Thesis submitted for assessment with a view to obtaining the degree of Doctor in History and Civilisation from the European University Institute Florence, August, 2005 EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE Department of History and Civilisation The Cornerstones of Modern Government Maps, Weights and Measures and Census in Liberal Portugal (19 th century) Rui Miguel Carvalhinho Branco Thesis submitted for assessment with a view to obtaining the degree of Doctor of the European University Institute Examining jury: Professor Raffaele Romanelli, Università di Roma «La Sapienza» (supervisor) Professor Peter Becker, Institut für Neuere Geschichte und Zeitgeschichte, Universität Linz (co-supervisor) Professor Matthew H. Edney, University of Southern Maine, Portland Professor Pedro Tavares de Almeida, Universidade Nova de Lisboa Acknowledgements Before starting to unravel the tangle in which very possibly I have plunged, I would like to express my gratitude to all those which have supported, helped, commented or otherwise assisted me in taking the dive. Their comments were wise, their support priceless, their help generous – and much appreciated. All errors to be found are, therefore, my own doing, not theirs. First of all, I would like to thank my supervisor, Professor Raffaelle Romanelli, for his unfailing support, witticism, criticism and invaluable irony with which he saw fit to supervise this work, and myself. There were good times to be had and slightly rougher times to be sad, but his experienced advise was always there to file away the excess of anxiety and get things back to proportion.
    [Show full text]