Building a 21St-Century Infrastructure for America: Water Stakeholders’ Perspectives
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BUILDING A 21ST-CENTURY INFRASTRUCTURE FOR AMERICA: WATER STAKEHOLDERS’ PERSPECTIVES (115–25) HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON WATER RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT OF THE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED FIFTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION SEPTEMBER 26, 2017 Printed for the use of the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure ( Available online at: https://www.govinfo.gov/committee/house-transportation?path=/ browsecommittee/chamber/house/committee/transportation U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 29–796 PDF WASHINGTON : 2018 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate Aug 31 2005 11:14 Apr 23, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 P:\HEARINGS\115\WR\2017\9-26-2~1\29796.TXT JEAN COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE BILL SHUSTER, Pennsylvania, Chairman DON YOUNG, Alaska PETER A. DEFAZIO, Oregon JOHN J. DUNCAN, JR., Tennessee, ELEANOR HOLMES NORTON, District of Vice Chair Columbia FRANK A. LOBIONDO, New Jersey JERROLD NADLER, New York SAM GRAVES, Missouri EDDIE BERNICE JOHNSON, Texas DUNCAN HUNTER, California ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS, Maryland ERIC A. ‘‘RICK’’ CRAWFORD, Arkansas RICK LARSEN, Washington LOU BARLETTA, Pennsylvania MICHAEL E. CAPUANO, Massachusetts BLAKE FARENTHOLD, Texas GRACE F. NAPOLITANO, California BOB GIBBS, Ohio DANIEL LIPINSKI, Illinois DANIEL WEBSTER, Florida STEVE COHEN, Tennessee JEFF DENHAM, California ALBIO SIRES, New Jersey THOMAS MASSIE, Kentucky JOHN GARAMENDI, California MARK MEADOWS, North Carolina HENRY C. ‘‘HANK’’ JOHNSON, JR., Georgia SCOTT PERRY, Pennsylvania ANDRE´ CARSON, Indiana RODNEY DAVIS, Illinois RICHARD M. NOLAN, Minnesota MARK SANFORD, South Carolina DINA TITUS, Nevada ROB WOODALL, Georgia SEAN PATRICK MALONEY, New York TODD ROKITA, Indiana ELIZABETH H. ESTY, Connecticut, Vice JOHN KATKO, New York Ranking Member BRIAN BABIN, Texas LOIS FRANKEL, Florida GARRET GRAVES, Louisiana CHERI BUSTOS, Illinois BARBARA COMSTOCK, Virginia JARED HUFFMAN, California DAVID ROUZER, North Carolina JULIA BROWNLEY, California MIKE BOST, Illinois FREDERICA S. WILSON, Florida RANDY K. WEBER, SR., Texas DONALD M. PAYNE, JR., New Jersey DOUG LAMALFA, California ALAN S. LOWENTHAL, California BRUCE WESTERMAN, Arkansas BRENDA L. LAWRENCE, Michigan LLOYD SMUCKER, Pennsylvania MARK DESAULNIER, California PAUL MITCHELL, Michigan JOHN J. FASO, New York A. DREW FERGUSON IV, Georgia BRIAN J. MAST, Florida JASON LEWIS, Minnesota (II) VerDate Aug 31 2005 11:14 Apr 23, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 0486 Sfmt 0486 P:\HEARINGS\115\WR\2017\9-26-2~1\29796.TXT JEAN SUBCOMMITTEE ON WATER RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT GARRET GRAVES, Louisiana, Chairman ERIC A. ‘‘RICK’’ CRAWFORD, Arkansas GRACE F. NAPOLITANO, California BOB GIBBS, Ohio LOIS FRANKEL, Florida DANIEL WEBSTER, Florida FREDERICA S. WILSON, Florida THOMAS MASSIE, Kentucky JARED HUFFMAN, California RODNEY DAVIS, Illinois ALAN S. LOWENTHAL, California MARK SANFORD, South Carolina EDDIE BERNICE JOHNSON, Texas ROB WOODALL, Georgia JOHN GARAMENDI, California TODD ROKITA, Indiana DINA TITUS, Nevada JOHN KATKO, New York SEAN PATRICK MALONEY, New York BRIAN BABIN, Texas ELIZABETH H. ESTY, Connecticut DAVID ROUZER, North Carolina CHERI BUSTOS, ILLINOIS MIKE BOST, Illinois JULIA BROWNLEY, California RANDY K. WEBER, SR., Texas BRENDA L. LAWRENCE, Michigan DOUG LAMALFA, California PETER A. DEFAZIO, Oregon (Ex Officio) A. DREW FERGUSON IV, Georgia BRIAN J. MAST, Florida, Vice Chair BILL SHUSTER, Pennsylvania (Ex Officio) (III) VerDate Aug 31 2005 11:14 Apr 23, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 0486 Sfmt 0486 P:\HEARINGS\115\WR\2017\9-26-2~1\29796.TXT JEAN VerDate Aug 31 2005 11:14 Apr 23, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 0486 Sfmt 0486 P:\HEARINGS\115\WR\2017\9-26-2~1\29796.TXT JEAN CONTENTS Page Summary of Subject Matter .................................................................................... vii TESTIMONY Hon. Joy Cooper, Mayor, City of Hallandale Beach, Florida, on behalf of the U.S. Conference of Mayors ............................................................................ 5 James M. Proctor II, Senior Vice President and General Counsel, McWane, Inc. ......................................................................................................................... 5 David Pedersen, General Manager, Las Virgenes Municipal Water District, on behalf of the Association of California Water Agencies and the California Association of Sanitation Agencies ..................................................................... 5 David St. Pierre, Executive Director, Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago, on behalf of the National Association of Clean Water Agencies ................................................................................................................ 5 Hector Gonzalez, Government Affairs Manager, El Paso Water Utilities, on behalf of the Association of Regional Water Organizations ............................. 5 Christopher Franklin, President and CEO, Aqua America, on behalf of the National Association of Water Companies ......................................................... 5 Lawrence M. Levine, Senior Attorney, Natural Resources Defense Council ...... 5 PREPARED STATEMENTS SUBMITTED BY WITNESSES Hon. Joy Cooper ....................................................................................................... 45 James M. Proctor II ................................................................................................. 52 David Pedersen ........................................................................................................ 67 David St. Pierre ....................................................................................................... 79 Hector Gonzalez ....................................................................................................... 84 Christopher Franklin .............................................................................................. 91 Lawrence M. Levine ................................................................................................ 98 SUBMISSIONS FOR THE RECORD Hon. Garret Graves, a Representative in Congress from the State of Lou- isiana, submission of the following: Letter of September 26, 2017, from Diane VanDe Hei, Chief Executive Officer, Association of Metropolitan Water Agencies, to Hon. Garret Graves, Chairman, and Hon. Grace F. Napolitano, Ranking Member, Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment ............................... 122 Written statement of the American Public Works Association .................... 126 Letter of September 26, 2017, from American Rivers et al., to Hon. Garret Graves, Chairman, and Hon. Grace F. Napolitano, Ranking Member, Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment ............... 131 Letter of September 25, 2017, from Elizabeth Hyman, Executive Vice President, Computing Technology Industry Association et al., to Hon. Garret Graves, Chairman, and Hon. Grace F. Napolitano, Ranking Member, Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment ............... 137 Letter of September 26, 2017, from Kim Glas, Executive Director, BlueGreen Alliance, to Hon. Garret Graves, Chairman, and Hon. Grace F. Napolitano, Ranking Member, Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment .......................................................................................... 138 Adam D. Link, Director of Government Affairs, California Association of Sanitation Agencies, supplement to hearing testimony .................................... 141 Lawrence M. Levine, Senior Attorney, Natural Resources Defense Council, supplement to hearing testimony ....................................................................... 144 ADDITIONS TO THE RECORD Written statement of the National League of Cities ............................................ 147 (V) VerDate Aug 31 2005 11:14 Apr 23, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 5904 Sfmt 5904 P:\HEARINGS\115\WR\2017\9-26-2~1\29796.TXT JEAN VI Page Written statement of Piedmont Municipal Power Agency ................................... 156 Written statement of Ben Cote, Vice President, Sanexen Environmental Serv- ices, Inc. ................................................................................................................ 157 Written statement of Bruce Hollands, Executive Director, Uni-Bell PVC Pipe Association ............................................................................................................ 163 Written statement of WateReuse Association ....................................................... 166 VerDate Aug 31 2005 11:14 Apr 23, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 5904 Sfmt 5904 P:\HEARINGS\115\WR\2017\9-26-2~1\29796.TXT JEAN vii VerDate Aug 31 2005 11:14 Apr 23, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6602 Sfmt 6602 P:\HEARINGS\115\WR\2017\9-26-2~1\29796.TXT JEAN Insert offset folio 1 here 29796.001 viii VerDate Aug 31 2005 11:14 Apr 23, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6602 Sfmt 6602 P:\HEARINGS\115\WR\2017\9-26-2~1\29796.TXT JEAN Insert offset folio 2 here 29796.002 ix VerDate Aug 31 2005 11:14 Apr 23, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 6602 Sfmt 6602 P:\HEARINGS\115\WR\2017\9-26-2~1\29796.TXT JEAN Insert offset folio 3 here 29796.003 x VerDate Aug 31 2005 11:14 Apr 23, 2018 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 6602 Sfmt 6602