FW De Klerk Foundation Conference on Uniting Behind the Constitution

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

FW De Klerk Foundation Conference on Uniting Behind the Constitution FW de Klerk Foundation Conference on Uniting Behind the Constitution 2nd February 2013 DR HOLGER DIX, RESIDENT Representative OF THE KONRAD Adenauer Foundation FOR SOUTH Africa, AND FORMER PRESIDENT FW DE KLERK. On Saturday, 2 February 2013, the FW de Klerk Foundation hosted a successful conference at the Protea Hotel President in Bantry Bay, Cape Town. Themed “Uniting Behind the Constitution” and held in conjunction with the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, the conference was well attended by members of the public and a large press contingent. The speakers included thought leaders from civil society, business, academia and politics. This publication is a compendium of speeches presented on the day (speeches were transcribed from recordings), each relating to an important facet of the South African Constitution. Each speech was followed by a lively panel discussion, and panelists included: Dr Lucky Mathebula (board member of the FW de Klerk Foundation), John Kane-Berman (CEO of the South African Institute for Race Relations), Adv Paul Hoffman (Director of the Southern African Institute for Accountability), Adv Johan Kruger (Director of the Centre for Constitutional Rights), Dr Theuns Eloff (Vice-Chancellor of North-West University), Adv Johan Kruger SC (Acting Judge and board member of the FW de Klerk Foundation), Michael Bagraim (President of the Cape Chamber of Commerce), Prince Mangosuthu Buthelezi (Leader of the IFP) and Paul Graham (Executive Director of the Institute for Democracy in South Africa). UpholdingCelebrating Diversity South and W orkingAfrica’s for National National Unity in South Accord Africa Celebrating Diversity and Working for National Unity in South Africa Celebrating Diversity and Working for National Unity in South Africa Celebrating Diversity and Working for National Unity in South Africa Africa South in Unity National for orking W and ersity v Di ating Celebr Contents Welcome and Introduction 3 by Dave Steward, Executive Director of the FW de Klerk Foundation Welcome 3 by Dr Holger Dix, Resident Representative of Konrad Adenauer Foundation for South Africa The Constitution after 19 Years 4 Address by Sipho Pityana, Chairman of CASAC Uniting Behind the Constitution in Support of 8 Non-Racialism and Human Dignity Address by Prof Frans Viljoen, Director of the Centre for Human Rights, Faculty of Law, University of Pretoria Participating Panelists 13 The Constitution and the Equality Clause 14 Address by Dr Anthea Jeffery, Head of Special Research at the SAIRR Image Gallery 19 Uniting Behind the Constitution in Support of 20 the Rule of Law Address by Adv Jeremy Gauntlett, SC Image Gallery 25 Uniting behind the Constitution in Support of 26 Genuine Multi-Party Democracy Address by Mosiuoa Lekota, Leader of COPE Image Gallery 31 Closing Remarks 32 by Former President FW de Klerk COVER PHOTO BY: Chris Kirchhoff (Source: www.mediaclubsouthafrica.com) © Uniting Behind the Constitution 1 Contents Celebrating Diversity and Working for National Unity in South Africa Celebrating Diversity and Working for National Unity in South Africa Celebrating Diversity and Working for National Unity in South Africa The FW de Klerk Foundation THE Foundation IS a donor-funded organisation with a small operating budget. Its executive director, Dave Steward, a former UN ambassador, was FW de Klerk’s chief of staff when he was president. The Foundation supports and promotes the Constitution, the Bill of Rights and the Rule of Law through the activities of its Centre for Constitutional Rights. In addition, the Foundation: • Organises dialogues where community leaders and government members informally discuss concerns, relationships and solutions. • Supports balanced transformation. It promotes discussion on the need for national consensus on economic and social transformation. • Supports selected charities. In the past three years it has distributed more than one million rand to children’s organisations and educational programmes. • Participates in the national debate through speeches, conferences and articles. • Internationally it shares South Africa’s conflict resolution experience with divided societies and supports the rights of ethnic, religious and cultural communities around the world. For more information, visit www.fwdeklerk.org Celebrating Diversity and Working for National Unity in South Africa Centre for Constitutional rights (CFCR) Celebrating Diversity and Working for National Unity in South Africa THE CENTRE FOR Constitutional rights (CFCR) operates as a unit of the FW de Klerk Foundation and reports to the Foundation’s Board through the executive director, Dave Steward. The CFCR’s mission is to uphold and promote the Constitution. The CFCR’s goals are: • to promote the values, rights and principles in the Constitution; • to monitor developments - including draft legislation - that might affect the Constitution or constitutional rights; • to inform people and organisations of their constitutional rights; and • to assist people and organisations to claim their rights. The CFCR’s activities include: • promoting the Constitution through participation in the national debate; publications, newsletters, articles, conferences and the CFCR’s website; and production and dissemination of legal opinions. • interacting with government and interested groups with a view to upholding constitutional rights and values, including making submissions to parliamentary portfolio and select committees regarding draft legislation. • monitoring developments that might affect the Constitution by following and analysing political initiatives, the deliberations of Parliament and the decisions of the Constitutional Court and other courts. • informing South Africans of their constitutional rights and how to claim them by means of publications and the Centre’s website. • assisting South Africans to claim their constitutional rights through provision of advice and, where necessary, through litigation. For more information, visit www.cfcr.org.za Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS) Upholding South Africa’s Constitutional Accord Upholding South Africa’s Constitutional Accord FREEDOM, JUSTICE AND solidarity are the basic principles underlying the work of the Konrad- Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS). The KAS is a political foundation, closely associated with the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU). In our European and international cooperation efforts we work for people to be able to live self-determined lives in freedom and dignity. We make a contribution underpinned by values to helping Germany meet its growing responsibilities throughout the world. We encourage people to lend a hand in shaping the future along these lines. With more than 70 offices abroad and projects in over 120 countries, we make a unique contribution to the promotion of democracy, the rule of law and a social market economy. We cooperate with governmental institutions, political parties, civil society organizations and handpicked elites, building strong partnerships along the way. In particular we seek to intensify political cooperation in the area of development cooperation at the national and international levels on the foundations of our objectives and values. Together with our partners we make a contribution to the creation of an international order that enables every country to develop in freedom and under its own responsibility. For more information, visit www.kas.org.za Uniting Behind the Constitution 2 with the Konrad Adenauer Foundation Celebrating Diversity and Working for National Unity in South Africa Celebrating Diversity and Working for National Unity in South Africa Africa South in Unity National for orking W and ersity v Di ating Celebr Welcome and Introduction* by Dave Steward, Executive Director of the FW de Klerk Foundation THE transformation OF South Africa began helped us to progress toward the vision that it articulates, of a 23 years ago with a speech that President FW de Klerk society based on human rights, equality, the Rule of Law, and delivered in Parliament on 2 February 1990. The result of the genuine multi-party democracy. We do so at this time in the ensuing inclusive negotiations was the adoption of a non- evolution of our constitutional democracy because we believe racial Constitution based on equality, human dignity, the that the vision that it expresses and the values that it articulates enjoyment of human rights, the supremacy of the law, and contain the guidelines for the solution to the many challenges the establishment of genuine multi-party democracy that is that now confront us. Accordingly, we think that it is now committed to openness, accountability and responsiveness. more important than ever for all South Africans, regardless of An interim Constitution was adopted in 1993 on the basis their political affiliation, to unite behind the Constitution. of which South Africa held its first inclusive and universal Our partner in hosting the conference is the elections in April 1994. Our final Constitution was adopted Konrad Adenauer Foundation of Germany who have worked in 1996. Since then the Constitution has in a very real sense frequently with us in the promotion of constitutional become the foundation of our young and still fragile non- values. And I would now like to invite the head of the racial democracy. Konrad Adenauer Foundation in South Africa, Dr Holger Dix, The purpose of our conference today is to consider how the also to say a few words of welcome. Constitution has fared since then, and in particular how it has Welcome* by Dr Holger
Recommended publications
  • Media Storm Over Malema's Tender Excesses
    Legalbrief | your legal news hub Thursday 23 September 2021 Media storm over Malema's tender excesses A picture of unrestrained excess and cronyism is painted in three Sunday newspaper reports claiming ANC Youth League president Julius Malema's millionaire lifestyle is being bank-rolled by lucrative government contracts awarded to his companies, writes Legalbrief. The Sunday Times, City Press and Rapport all allege Malema has benefited substantially from several tenders - and that most of them stem from his home province Limpopo, where he wields significant influence. According to the Sunday Times, official tender and government documents show Malema was involved in more than 20 contracts, each worth between R500 000 and R39m between 2007 and 2008. One of Malema's businesses, SGL Engineering Projects, has profited from more than R130m worth of tenders in just two years. Among the tenders awarded to SGL, notes the report, was one by Roads Agency Limpopo, which has a budget of over R2bn, and which is headed by Sello Rasethaba, a close friend of Malema. Rasethaba was appointed last year shortly after Malema's ally, Limpopo Premier Cassel Mathale, took office. Full Sunday Times report Full City Press report Full report in Rapport Both the ANC and the Youth League have strongly defended Malema, In a report on the News24 site, the ANC pointed out Malema had not breached any law or code of ethics by being involved in business. Spokesperson Brian Sokutu said: 'Comrade Malema is neither a member of Parliament or a Cabinet Minister and he has therefore not breached any law or code of ethics by being involved in business.' ID leader Patricia De Lille said Malema should stop pretending to represent the poor when he was living in opulence earned from the poor and ordinary taxpayers in a society plagued by the worst inequalities in the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Country Guide South Africa
    Human Rights and Business Country Guide South Africa March 2015 Table of Contents How to Use this Guide .................................................................................. 3 Background & Context ................................................................................. 7 Rights Holders at Risk ........................................................................... 15 Rights Holders at Risk in the Workplace ..................................................... 15 Rights Holders at Risk in the Community ................................................... 25 Labour Standards ................................................................................. 35 Child Labour ............................................................................................... 35 Forced Labour ............................................................................................ 39 Occupational Health & Safety .................................................................... 42 Trade Unions .............................................................................................. 49 Working Conditions .................................................................................... 56 Community Impacts ............................................................................. 64 Environment ............................................................................................... 64 Land & Property ......................................................................................... 72 Revenue Transparency
    [Show full text]
  • The Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Namibia's Colonization Process
    The Immediate and Long-Term Effects of Namibia’s Colonization Process By: Jonathan Baker Honors Capstone Through Professor Taylor Politics of Sub-Saharan Africa Baker, 2 Table of Contents I. Authors Note II. Introduction III. Pre-Colonization IV. Colonization by Germany V. Colonization by South Africa VI. The Struggle for Independence VII. The Decolonization Process VIII. Political Changes- A Reaction to Colonization IX. Immediate Economic Changes Brought on by Independence X. Long Term Political Effects (of Colonization) XI. Long Term Cultural Effects XII. Long Term Economic Effects XIII. Prospects for the Future XIV. Conclusion XV. Bibliography XVI. Appendices Baker, 3 I. Author’s Note I learned such a great deal from this entire honors capstone project, that all the knowledge I have acquired can hardly be covered by what I wrote in these 50 pages. I learned so much more that I was not able to share both about Namibia and myself. I can now claim that I am knowledgeable about nearly all areas of Namibian history and life. I certainly am no expert, but after all of this research I can certainly consider myself reliable. I have never had such an extensive knowledge before of one academic area as a result of a school project. I also learned a lot about myself through this project. I learned how I can motivate myself to work, and I learned how I perform when I have to organize such a long and complicated paper, just to name a couple of things. The strange inability to be able to include everything I learned from doing this project is the reason for some of the more random appendices at the end, as I have a passion for both numbers and trivia.
    [Show full text]
  • Tom Gerald Daly, University of Melbourne
    Constitutional Court Review 2019 © The Authors Volume 9, 387–408 Open Access article distributed in terms of the https://doi org/10 2989/CCR 2019 0015 Creative Commons Attribution License [CC BY 4 0] Kindred Strangers: Why has the Constitutional Court of South Africa Never Cited the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights? TOM GERALD DALY ABSTRACT: Why has the Constitutional Court of South Africa never cited the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights? The two courts appear to be natural allies, having both elaborated a robust jurisprudence promoting civil-political and socio-economic rights, accountability, political participation, and good governance However, despite the African Court having issued a raft of landmark merits judgments since June 2013, the Constitutional Court has yet to cite its jurisprudence This article attempts to account for this apparent lacuna in South African case-law, placing it against the Constitutional Court’s overall approach to citing international law and courts, and suggesting a range of possible explanatory factors, including: the state’s position as a ‘reluctant regionalist’; institutional factors (such as the Constitutional Court’s possible preference to retain constitutional supremacy and adjudicative autonomy, and tendency to more readily cite non-African jurisprudence); and broader structural factors (such as a lack of citations in submissions to the Court) It is argued that this matters for two reasons First, it may possibly deprive the Constitutional Court of sources that could enrich its
    [Show full text]
  • Contentscontents
    HELEN SUZMAN FOUNDATION ContentsContents 2 PROFILES 5 INTRODUCTION BY RAENETTE TALJAARD 6 WELCOME BY PROF SIPHO SEEPE 08 PATRICIA DE LILLE Independent Democrats 12 SANDRA BOTHA Democratic Alliance 14 JONATHAN FAULL Institute for Democracy in South Africa 18 ANDRIES NEL African National Congress 22 DR GAVIN WOODS NADECO 26 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 36 MEDIA COVERAGE 40 RELEVANT ARTICLES This Quarterly Roundtable Series monograph is published by The Helen Suzman Foundation Board of Trustees: Hylton Appelbaum, Wendy Appelbaum, Doug Band, Colin Eglin, Rachel Jafta, Patricia de Lille, Temba Nolutshungu, Sipho Seepe, Mary Slack, Richard Steyn and David Unterhalter Director and Editor-in-Chief: Raenette Taljaard Managing Editors: Lore Watterson, Chris Watterson - DeskLink™ Editorial Board: Wendy Appelbaum, Gillian Godsell, William M Gumede, Raymond Louw, Howard Preece, Lawrence Schlemmer, Sipho Seepe, Mary Slack, Alfred Stadler and Richard Steyn Cover picture: Courtesy The African Toyshop: The Helen Suzman Foundation is grateful to the The African Toyshop for allowing us to use this wonderful piece of work Design & Layout: DeskLink™ Media Photography: Kenny Pinnock Printers: Colorpress (Pty) Ltd Cartoons: The Helen Suzman Foundation is grateful to Zapiro for allowing us to reprint so many of his cartoons. The Helen Suzman Foundation is grateful to the Business Day, Sunday Independent, The Star, Die Burger for allowing us to reprint their articles. 1 Patricia de Lille Patricia de Lille has been involved in politics for the last quarter of a century. With her election as National Vice-President of the National Council of Trade Unions (NACTU) in 1988 she occupied the highest position for a woman in the trade union movement.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2018
    ANNUAL REPORT 2018 Annual Report 2018 1 ORGANISATIONAL OVERVIEW Information and ADVISORY BOARD Communications Management: PROF JOSÈ FRANTZ JACOB NTHOIWA Deputy Vice-Chancellor University of Communications Manager the Western Cape, represented by Prof Julian May, Director: DST-NRF Office Management: Centre for Excellence on Food DEBBIE GORDON Security (Chair) Office Manager PROF JACQUES DE VILLE MANDY CUPIDO Dean of the Faculty of Law Receptionist PROF JAAP DE VISSER, Director: Dullah Omar Institute Children’s Rights Project: ADV KARRISHA PILLAY ASSOC PROF BENYAM DAWIT Advocate at the Cape Bar Judge MEZMUR VINCENT SALDANHA Project Head Judge at the Western Cape High DR MARIA ASSIM Court Senior Researcher MR ASHRAF MAHOMED MESERET KIFLE Practising attorney Doctoral Researcher ADV GEOFF BUDLENDER SC CRYSTAL NITSCKIE Advocate at the Cape Bar Administrator ASSOC PROF LEA MWAMBENE Law Faculty representative Africa Criminal Justice Reform: ASSOC PROF YONATAN FESSHA ASSOC PROF LUKAS MUNTINGH Law Faculty representative Project Head JEROME SMITH JEAN REDPATH South African Research Chair Law Students representative Researcher in Multilevel Government, KRISTEN PETERSEN Law and Policy: MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE Researcher PROF NICO STEYTLER PROF JULIAN MAY TINA LORIZZO South African Research Chair Associate Researcher PROF JACQUES DE VILLE DR TINASHE CHIGWATA PROF JAAP DE VISSER SAFEEYA MAHOMED Senior Researcher (from June 2018) Intern ASSOC PROF LEA MWAMBENE MICHELLE MAZIWISA CRYSTAL NITSCKIE Postdoctoral Researcher Administrator STAFF ANNETTE MAY Doctoral
    [Show full text]
  • AK2117-J2-3-C102-001-Jpeg.Pdf
    ^m - fc V , m ■*. V C 0 JSITENTJ 5 Note: This booklet 1n It s present form 1s not complete but ha< hAnn SS*El?,e t0 y0U “ th,S P01"‘ 1" 1. Declaration of the United Democratic Front 2. UDF National Executive Coimrittee 3. UDF Regional Executive Committees 4. Statement of the UDF National General Council 5. Secretarial Report 6. Working Principles 7. Resolutions: Detentions and Treason Trial Banning of the UDF and A ffiliates in the Bantustans UDF International Relations Trade Unions- - — * — . Unemployment Forced Removals Rural Areas Militarisation (• Women ' Black Local Authorities Tricameral Parliament and Black Forum ) - Citizenship Imperialism Imperialism USA International Year of the Youth Education Namibia * New Zealand Rugby Tour 3 Declaration of the United Democratic Front We. the freedom loving people of South Africa, say with one voice to tbe whole worio that we • cherish the vision o f a united. demooaU . South A fno based on the wa of the people. • wa strive for the unity of a l people am «h united • the cpprKs^andesploitation °f w om en w a con- > onue. Women wil suffer greater rurdshcn under me acfonagamsttheevasof apartheid, econaac and al mw other forms of e«*xoOon ^ WomefV wtf be (Evicted from their ctwW* fen md fjmftes. P iw iy snd malnutrition wfli continue Ana. In our march to a free and Job South Africa, we are guided by these noble £ S J S t ^ ti & bnn'* *wh6fl**'■** Ideals *Sr Potion of a true deecracv In which a i South Africans W participate h a t govern- ment of our councrr.
    [Show full text]
  • Who Is Governing the ''New'' South Africa?
    Who is Governing the ”New” South Africa? Marianne Séverin, Pierre Aycard To cite this version: Marianne Séverin, Pierre Aycard. Who is Governing the ”New” South Africa?: Elites, Networks and Governing Styles (1985-2003). IFAS Working Paper Series / Les Cahiers de l’ IFAS, 2006, 8, p. 13-37. hal-00799193 HAL Id: hal-00799193 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00799193 Submitted on 11 Mar 2013 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Ten Years of Democratic South Africa transition Accomplished? by Aurelia WA KABWE-SEGATTI, Nicolas PEJOUT and Philippe GUILLAUME Les Nouveaux Cahiers de l’IFAS / IFAS Working Paper Series is a series of occasional working papers, dedicated to disseminating research in the social and human sciences on Southern Africa. Under the supervision of appointed editors, each issue covers a specifi c theme; papers originate from researchers, experts or post-graduate students from France, Europe or Southern Africa with an interest in the region. The views and opinions expressed here remain the sole responsibility of the authors. Any query regarding this publication should be directed to the chief editor. Chief editor: Aurelia WA KABWE – SEGATTI, IFAS-Research director.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 1999
    Fourth Annual Report December 1998 - December 1999 South African Human Rights Commission 4th Annual Report December 1998 December 1999 Table of contents Page Preface ………………………………………………………………………………… v Executive Summary ………………………………………………………………… vii 1. Introduction ………………………………………………………………….. 1-8 Overview of 1999 ……………………………………………………… 1 The human rights environment ………………………………………. 2 Relations with government …………………………………………… 4 Relationship with Parliament ………………………………………..…. 5 International relations …………………………………………………... 5 Annual Planning Meeting ………………………………………………. 7 Conclusion ………………………………………………………………. 8 2. Major Projects of 1999 …………………………………………………… 9-16 Equality …………………………………………………………..……… 9 Racism and Racial Discrimination ……………………………….. 9 Inquiry into Racism in the Media …………………………………. 10 Other equality activities ……………………………………………. 11 Roll Back Xenophobia Campaign……….………………………. 12 Human rights in the criminal justice system ………………………….. 13 Interventions ………………………………………………….…… 14 HIV/AIDS Seminar ……………………………………….…………….… 15 The rights of older persons ………………………………………….…. 16 3. Finance ………………………………………………………………………..17-22 Balance Sheet March 1999 …………………………………….………. 18 Income Statement March 1999 ………………………………………… 19 Budget 1999/2000 ……………………………………………………….. 20 Report of the Auditor-General ………………………………………….. 21 4. Administration …..………………………………………….…….………… 23-27 Office Developments ………………………………………………….. 23 New provincial offices …………………………………………… 23 Staffing …………………………………………………………… . 23 Information technology advancements …………………………
    [Show full text]
  • South Africa
    SOUTH AFRICA Background and Possibilities for Danish Transitional Assistance By Finn Tarp Institute of Economics University of Copenhagen for Danida December 1992 Danida Views expressed in this study do not necessarily correspond to those of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Danida, December 1992 SOUTH AFRICA Background and Possibilities for Danish Transitional Assistance By Finn Tarp Institute of Economics University of Copenhagen for Danida December 1992 Danida TABLE OF CONTENTS page Preface v Acknowledgements vii List of Abbreviations viii I. GENERAL COUNTRY BACKGROUND 1 1.1 Geography, Natural Resources and Land Use 1 1.2 Government, Constitution and Regional Administration 3 1.3 Infrastructure and Urban Centres 5 1.4 Population and Society 6 II. POLITICAL SETTING 9 2.1 Historical Background 9 2.2 Apartheid 10 2.3 Armed Struggle and International Sanctions 11 2.4 Toward a Negotiated Settlement 13 2.5 Constitutional Issues and Human Rights 17 2.6 Violence 19 2.7 Prospects for the Future 21 III. ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL SITUATION 23 3.1 Macroeconomic Features 23 3.2 Socio-economic Characteristics 25 3.3 Sectoral Characteristics 28 3.4 Regional Dimensions 31 3.5 Summing-up 32 IV. DEVELOPMENT CONTEXT AND POLICY CONCERNS 34 4.1 Introduction 34 4.2 Major Actors 34 4.3 Policy Frameworks 42 4.4 Major Development Issues 48 3 4.5 Conclusion and Outlook 54 V. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND FOREIGN AID 58 5.1 Global Political Relations 58 5.2 Regional Dimensions 59 5.3 Foreign Aid 61 5.4 Experiences Gained and Absorptive Capacity 64 5.5 Prospects for the Future 66 VI.
    [Show full text]
  • Tells It All 1 CELEBRATING 25 YEARS of DEMOCRATIC ELECTIONS
    1989 - 2014 1989 - 2014 tells it all 1 CELEBRATING 25 YEARS OF DEMOCRATIC ELECTIONS Just over 25 years ago, Namibians went to the polls Elections are an essential element of democracy, but for the country’s first democratic elections which do not guarantee democracy. In this commemorative were held from 7 to 11 November 1989 in terms of publication, Celebrating 25 years of Democratic United Nations Security Council Resolution 435. Elections, the focus is not only on the elections held in The Constituent Assembly held its first session Namibia since 1989, but we also take an in-depth look a week after the United Nations Special at other democratic processes. Insightful analyses of Representative to Namibia, Martii Athisaari, essential elements of democracy are provided by analysts declared the elections free and fair. The who are regarded as experts on Namibian politics. 72-member Constituent Assembly faced a We would like to express our sincere appreciation to the FOREWORD seemingly impossible task – to draft a constitution European Union (EU), Hanns Seidel Foundation, Konrad for a young democracy within a very short time. However, Adenaur Stiftung (KAS), MTC, Pupkewitz Foundation within just 80 days the constitution was unanimously and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) adopted by the Constituent Assembly and has been for their financial support which has made this hailed internationally as a model constitution. publication possible. Independence followed on 21 March 1990 and a quarter We would also like to thank the contributing writers for of a century later, on 28 November 2014, Namibians their contributions to this publication. We appreciate the went to the polls for the 5th time since independence to time and effort they have taken! exercise their democratic right – to elect the leaders of their choice.
    [Show full text]
  • South West Africa/Namibia Issues Related to Political Independence
    SOUTH WEST AFRICA/NAMIBIA ISSUES RELATED TO POLITICAL INDEPENDENCE PETER CHARLES BENNETT University of Cape Town A Dissertation Submitted To The Faculty of Social Science University of Cape Town. Rondebosch, For The Degree of Master of Arts October 1983 The University of Ctlpe Town has been given the right to rcprodooe this thesis In wholo or In port. Copyright Is held by the wthor. The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University of Cape Town i SOUTH WEST AFRICA/NAMIBIA ISSUES RELATED TO POLITICAL INDEPENDENCE This dissertation constitutes a study of all issues rele- vant to South West Africa/Namibian independence, from 1915 to June 1983. The method employed is primarily of a descrip- tive, histcirical and analytical nature, which brings together in a concise study a variety of primary research materials, particularly with extensive use of newspaper resources. Due to the limited available material on South West Africa/ Namibia, it was necessary to rely upon these journalistic sources to a large extent. It was, therefore, necessary to assume that: • 1. newspaper references are correct and valid, and that articles by relevant authorities and political figures are a true expression of the writers' political beliefs; 2. that in terms of books, journals and other published materials in relation to South West Africa/Namibia, the facts have been accurately researched and verified, and 3.
    [Show full text]