DOCSLIB.ORG

Title Page Western Education in Isuikwuato, Abia State

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Title Page Western Education in Isuikwuato, Abia State i TITLE PAGE WESTERN EDUCATION IN ISUIKWUATO, ABIA STATE, 1914 TO 2009 PROJECT REPORT PRESENTED FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA, NSUKKA ENUGU STATE BY OKORONKWO, ONYIRIMBA KINGDOM REG. NO: PG/MA/11/58533 SEPTEMBER 2013 ii APPROVAL PAGE This project has been approved after due supervision on behalf of Department of History and International Studies, University of Nigeria, Nsukka. By ___________________ ____________________ Dr. Egodi Uchendu Dr. P.O. Obi-Ani Supervisor Head of Department ____________________ External Examiner iii DEDICATION This work is dedicated to my wife, children and to Almighty God for his abiding mercies on us. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am grateful to God for granting me good health, inspiration and strength to complete this work. I sincerely thank my project supervisor, Dr. Egodi Uchendu, for accepting the responsibility to supervise the work. A woman of positive and amazing disposition, she assisted, encouraged and guided me in the course of completion of this work. I equally thank my wife, Ebere Kingdom. Her interest and encouragement made me to be more focused in this work. I also extend my good wishes to all classmates whose camaraderie I will cherish for a long time. I am indeed indebted to all the lecturers in the Department of History and International Studies especially Professor Uchenna Anyanwu, Dean of Faculty of Arts, Professors O. Njoku and O. Ijoma, Drs. J. Ahazuem, P. Obi- Ani Head of Department and C. Opata, and others whose names are regrettably omitted because of space constraint; for their advice and their encouragement. Finally, to all my friends, respondents and those who had given me assistance in any form, I thank each and every one from the bottom of my heart and pray that God will reward you all abundantly. v Abstract Isuikwuato has continued to turn out many educated men and women, but no serious effort has been made to write the history of the establishment of Western education in Isuikwuato. Much of the documented data on Western education in the area of study covered the period from 1914 to the early 1950s. This has created a serious vacuum for researchers wishing to update their knowledge of this sector of the society. It is the quest to fill this vacuum that prompted this research project. Based on the fore-going, a qualitative research method was used to unearth the history and growth of western education in Isuikwuato. The study made use of primary and secondary sources of history. The primary materials came from personal interviews conducted by the researcher, archival documents and sources left by different missions agencies that operated in the area of study between 1914 and 1960,while the secondary materials were textbooks, and journal articles. vi MAPS AND ILLUSTRATIONS, PLATES AND CHARTS Map 1: Abia State showing Isuikwuato Local Government Area Map 2: Showing Locations of educational areas in Isuikwuato Plate 1: Renovated Obayi Primary School built in 1931 --------------- 29 Table 1: Methodist Mission Primary Schools, (1960) ------------------- 32 Table 2: Roman Catholic Mission Primary Schools, 1960. ------------- 35 Table 3: Local Authority Schools, (1960) --------------------------------- 38 Chart 1: Diagram showing the Vertical and Horizontal view of education 81 Plate 2: Renovated first classroom block of Annunciation Secondary School (Renamed Isuikwuato High School) built1961. --------------- 46 Plate 3: Renovated first building of Methodist Girls’ Secondary School, Ovim, built in 1963 ------------------------------------------------------- 48 Plate 4: Admiral Godwin Ndubuisi Kanu, First Military Governor of Imo State (1976) ------------------------------------------------------ 54 Plate 5: The front, rear and side views of the I.D.U. Hall commissioned in 2009 -------------------------------------------- 56 Plate 6: Barrister Ken Ahia, National President, Isuikwuato Development Union. ---------------------------------------------------- 57 Plate 7: Cross section of Isuikwuato people receiving free medical treatment courtesy of Club 45 Isuikwuato 2009, 3-day free medical programme at Umuobiala Health Centre, Umuobiala, Isuikwuato --- 58 Plate 8: Mr. Donald Onyinye Iroham, Retired, Assistant Inspector General of Police. ---------------------------------------------------- 59 Plate 9: Umuakwua Ezere Community Primary School built in 1976 ------- 70 Plate 10: Acha Central School built in 1976. ---------------------------- 71 Plate 11: Renovated Eluama Primary School block built in 1976. ---- 71 vii Plate 12: Ahaba Community Primary School classroom block built in 1976.----------------------------------------------------------------- 72 Plate 13: Umuakwua Ezere Primary School UBE classroom building built in 2008. ---------------------------------------------------------- 82 Plate 14: The first Classrooms/Administrative block Acha Technical Secondary School, built in 1977. ------------------ 85 Plate 15: The first classrooms/administrative block of the Secondary Technical School, Ovim, built in 1978. ------------------------ 86 Plate 16: The first classrooms building of Central Oguduasa Secondary School built in 1980. ---------------------------------------------- 87 Plate 17: The first classrooms building Acha Girls’ Secondary School build in 1980. ------------------------------------------------------ 88 Plate 18: The first classrooms building of Ahaba Community Secondary School Ahaba, built in 1982. ------------------------------------ 88 Plate 19: The first classrooms of community secondary school Nunya, built in 1982. ------------------------------------------------------ 89 Plate 20: The first classrooms of Junior Secondary Technical School Ovim, built 2005. ------------------------------------------------- 89 Plate 21: His Royal Highness Eze (Surveyor) Chris E. Aboh Chairman, Isuikwuato Traditional Rulers Council. Represents educated Isuikwuato Traditional ruler.-------------------------------------- 92 Plate 22: His Royal Majesty (Eze (Sir, Dr.) Ezo Ukandu Enyi na Obiangwu of Imenyi Ancient Kingdom. Educated Isuikwuato Traditional ruler. -------------------------------------------------------- 93 viii LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS CKC - Christ the King College (Onitsha) IDU - Isuikwuato Development Union IIA - Isuikwuato Improvement Association JP - Junior Primary RCM - Roman Catholic Mission SP - Senior Primary UBE - Universal Basic Education UPE - Universal Primary Education ix TABLE OF CONTENTS Title page ----------------------------------------------------------------------- i Approval page ----------------------------------------------------------------- ii Dedication ---------------------------------------------------------------------- iii Acknowledgements ----------------------------------------------------------- iv Abstract ------------------------------------------------------------------------- v Maps and Illustrations, Plates and Charts ---------------------------------- vi List of Abbreviations ---------------------------------------------------------- vii Table of Contents -------------------------------------------------------------- viii CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION ---------------------------------- 1 Background to the Study ---------------------------------------------------- 2 Stating the Problem ----------------------------------------------------------- 3 The Purpose of the Study ----------------------------------------------------- 4 Scope of the Study ------------------------------------------------------------ 4 Literature Review ------------------------------------------------------------- 5 Methodology, Sources and Organization ---------------------------------- 9 Theoretical Framework ------------------------------------------------------ 11 CHAPTER TWO: TRADITIONAL EDUCATION AND INTRODUCTION OF WESTERN EDUCATION IN ISUIKWUATO, 1914-1950 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 17 Traditional Education in Isuikwuato --------------------------------------- 17 British Colonial Government and Education in Isuikwuato ------------ 22 The Railway and the Quarry --------------------------------------------------34 Christian Missionaries and the Establishment of Primary Schools ----- 25 Local Authority Schools ------------------------------------------------------ 36 x CHAPTER THREE: POST INDEPENDENT GOVERNMENTS AND THE GROWTH OF WESTERN EDUCATION IN ISUIKWUATO, 1960-1970 ------------------------------------------------ ---------------------- 40 Establishment of Pioneer Secondary Schools in Isuikwuato ------------- 40 CHAPTER FOUR Pioneers of University Education and Capacity Building in Isuikwuato --------------------------------------------------------------- 50 The First Batch of University Graduates ------------------------------------- 50 Isuikwuato Graduates and Community Development --------------------- 53 CHAPTER FIVE Education in Isuikwuato in the Post Nigeria Civil War Era, 1970-2009 -- 61 Universal Primary Education Scheme (UPE) -------------------------------- 61 Universal Primary Education Scheme in Isuikwuato ---------------------- 65 Effects of Nigeria Civil War on UPE Scheme and State Taker Over of School ------------------------------------------------------- 66 Activities of Local UPE Implementation Committee in Isuikwuato ------ 73 Universal Basic Education (UBE) Programme ------------------------------ 76 Vertical and Horizontal View of Education ---------------------------------- 81 Post Civil War Secondary Education
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Citizens Wealth Platform 2017
    2017 FEDERAL CAPITAL BUDGET PULLOUT Of the States in the SOUTH-EAST Geo-Political Zone C P W Citizens Wealth Platform Citizen Wealth Platform (CWP) (Public Resources Are Made To Work And Be Of Benefit To All) 2017 FEDERAL CAPITAL BUDGET of the States in the SOUTH EAST Geo-Political Zone Compiled by VICTOR EMEJUIWE For Citizens Wealth Platform (CWP) (Public Resources Are Made To Work And Be Of Benefit To All) 2017 SOUTH EAST FEDERAL CAPITAL BUDGET PULLOUT Page 2 First Published in August 2017 By Citizens Wealth Platform C/o Centre for Social Justice 17 Yaounde Street, Wuse Zone 6, Abuja Email: [email protected] Website: www.csj-ng.org Tel: 08055070909. Blog: csj-blog.org. Twitter:@censoj. Facebook: Centre for Social Justice, Nigeria 2017 SOUTH EAST FEDERAL CAPITAL BUDGET PULLOUT Page 3 Table of Contents Foreword 5 Abia State 6 Anambra State 26 Embonyi State 46 Enugu State 60 Imo State 82 2017 SOUTH EAST FEDERAL CAPITAL BUDGET PULLOUT Page 4 Foreword In the spirit of the mandate of the Citizens Wealth Platform to ensure that public resources are made to work and be of benefit to all, we present the South East Capital Budget Pullout for the financial year 2017. This has been our tradition in the last six years to provide capital budget information to all Nigerians. The pullout provides information on federal Ministries, Departments and Agencies, names of projects, amount allocated and their location. The Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) is the Federal Government’s blueprint for the resuscitation of the economy and its revival from recession.
    [Show full text]
  • Mapping Gully Erosion in Abia State, Nigeria Using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing Techniques
    Vol. 6(10), pp. 284-300, October, 2015 DOI 10.5897/JSSEM15.0510 Articles Number: CAE058E55361 Journal of Soil Science and Environmental ISSN 2141-2391 Copyright ©2015 Management Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/JSSEM Full Length Research Paper Mapping gully erosion in Abia State, Nigeria using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing techniques Nnabugwu O. Uluocha* and Ibeabuchi Uwadiegwu Department of Geography, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria. Received 25 June, 2015; Accepted 5 August, 2015 Soil erosion is of major concern in Abia State, Nigeria. This study adopts a combination of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing as a tool to study and map soil erosion menace in Abia State. For this research, several datasets that represent climate, soil, geology, topographic and anthropogenic factors were used as the basic requirements for environmental modeling of soil loss using Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) for 1986 and 2003. The results show that 1082.58 tons/acres were lost in 1986 and 1120.59 tons/acres in 2003 in the study area. Also, a negative correlation was found to exist between soil loss and NDVI (Normalized difference vegetation index) value. Soil erosion vulnerability index map as well as risk prone areas maps was produced. This study shows the integration of GIS with remote sensing as an efficient and effective tool in the study and mapping of soil erosions. Key words: Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Soil erosion, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), mapping, Abia State. INTRODUCTION Soil erosion is an ecological issue of great concern in the Soil erosion is a dynamic geomorphic event operating on southeastern part of Nigeria in general and Abia State in the landscape (Ojo and Johnson, 2010).
    [Show full text]
  • NIGERIAN AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL ISSN: 0300-368X Volume 49 Number 2, October 2018
    NIGERIAN AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL ISSN: 0300-368X Volume 49 Number 2, October 2018. Pp. 180-187 Available online at: http://www.ajol.info/index.php/naj DETERMINANTS OF DECISION TO ENGAGE IN MULTIPLE INCOME GENERATING ACTIVITIES AMONG MALE AND FEMALE HEADED CASSAVA BASED FARM HOUSEHOLDS IN UMUAHIA AGRICULTURAL ZONE, ABIA STATE Onwusiribe, C.S. National Root Crops Research Institute Umudike Abia State Corresponding Authors’ email:[email protected] Abstract The study determined factors influencing decision to embark on multiple income generating activities by male and female headed cassava based farm households in Umuahia Agricultural Zone of Abia state. Data for this study was collected using a Purposive and multistage random sampling techniques for the selection of 144 cassava- based farm households (consisting of 72 male-headed and 72 female-headed). Primary data was elicited by use of a pre-tested and structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and probit regression analytical model. The composition of total income from different income sources in male and female- headed cassava based farm households revealed that all male and female- headed cassava farm households earned income primarily from farming, which accounted for 48.07% and 56.69% of annual total incomes in male and female- headed cassava farm households respectively. Important factors that influenced decision to engage in multiple income generation activities by male and female headed farm households in the study area were age and annual profit. Household size, education, access to credit, and value of tangible income generating assets were important factors influencing decision to engage in multiple income generating activities among the male farmers and farm size and livestock number for the female farmer.
    [Show full text]
  • Obi Patience Igwara ETHNICITY, NATIONALISM and NATION
    Obi Patience Igwara ETHNICITY, NATIONALISM AND NATION-BUILDING IN NIGERIA, 1970-1992 Submitted for examination for the degree of Ph.D. London School of Economics and Political Science University of London 1993 UMI Number: U615538 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U615538 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 V - x \ - 1^0 r La 2 ABSTRACT This dissertation explores the relationship between ethnicity and nation-building and nationalism in Nigeria. It is argued that ethnicity is not necessarily incompatible with nationalism and nation-building. Ethnicity and nationalism both play a role in nation-state formation. They are each functional to political stability and, therefore, to civil peace and to the ability of individual Nigerians to pursue their non-political goals. Ethnicity is functional to political stability because it provides the basis for political socialization and for popular allegiance to political actors. It provides the framework within which patronage is institutionalized and related to traditional forms of welfare within a state which is itself unable to provide such benefits to its subjects.
    [Show full text]
  • South – East Zone
    South – East Zone Abia State Contact Number/Enquires ‐08036725051 S/N City / Town Street Address 1 Aba Abia State Polytechnic, Aba 2 Aba Aba Main Park (Asa Road) 3 Aba Ogbor Hill (Opobo Junction) 4 Aba Iheoji Market (Ohanku, Aba) 5 Aba Osisioma By Express 6 Aba Eziama Aba North (Pz) 7 Aba 222 Clifford Road (Agm Church) 8 Aba Aba Town Hall, L.G Hqr, Aba South 9 Aba A.G.C. 39 Osusu Rd, Aba North 10 Aba A.G.C. 22 Ikonne Street, Aba North 11 Aba A.G.C. 252 Faulks Road, Aba North 12 Aba A.G.C. 84 Ohanku Road, Aba South 13 Aba A.G.C. Ukaegbu Ogbor Hill, Aba North 14 Aba A.G.C. Ozuitem, Aba South 15 Aba A.G.C. 55 Ogbonna Rd, Aba North 16 Aba Sda, 1 School Rd, Aba South 17 Aba Our Lady Of Rose Cath. Ngwa Rd, Aba South 18 Aba Abia State University Teaching Hospital – Hospital Road, Aba 19 Aba Ama Ogbonna/Osusu, Aba 20 Aba Ahia Ohuru, Aba 21 Aba Abayi Ariaria, Aba 22 Aba Seven ‐ Up Ogbor Hill, Aba 23 Aba Asa Nnetu – Spair Parts Market, Aba 24 Aba Zonal Board/Afor Une, Aba 25 Aba Obohia ‐ Our Lady Of Fatima, Aba 26 Aba Mr Bigs – Factory Road, Aba 27 Aba Ph Rd ‐ Udenwanyi, Aba 28 Aba Tony‐ Mas Becoz Fast Food‐ Umuode By Express, Aba 29 Aba Okpu Umuobo – By Aba Owerri Road, Aba 30 Aba Obikabia Junction – Ogbor Hill, Aba 31 Aba Ihemelandu – Evina, Aba 32 Aba East Street By Azikiwe – New Era Hospital, Aba 33 Aba Owerri – Aba Primary School, Aba 34 Aba Nigeria Breweries – Industrial Road, Aba 35 Aba Orie Ohabiam Market, Aba 36 Aba Jubilee By Asa Road, Aba 37 Aba St.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainability of the Abia Nigeria. Project
    World Health Organisation African Programme for onchocerciasis Gontrot Assessment of the Sustainability of the Abia State CDTI project,O Nigeria. June 2003 VOL. 1-MAIN REPORT Ekanem Ikpi Braide(Team Leader) Charles Franzen Yisa A. Saka Sunday Isiyaku Obinna Onwujekwe RECU I 5 srp, eool APOC,D,R TABLE OF CONTENT Acronyms . .. ... ...3 Acknowledgement . ... ... ... ...4 A. Executive summary ...........s B. lntroduction..... ........9 C. Methodology.... ......11 D. Evaluation Findings .........1S 1. State level 2. LGA Level 3. DistricUHealth Facility level 4. Village level E. Overall sustainability grading for the project .. ... .. .31 F. SWOT Analysis . .....34 G. Recommendations ..........41 H, The way fonruard ....46 L Appendices .........49 L Time table for the evaluation of sustainability of Abia State CDTI project. ll. Agenda State level feedbacU planning meeting lll. Agenda LGA level feedbacUplanning meeting lV. List of persons interviewed. V. Participants at planning meeting, Vl. List of evaluators. Vll. Participants at planning workshop. !, ACRONYMS APOC African Programme for Onchocerciasis Control CDD Community Directed Distributor ' CDTI Community Directed Treatment with lvermectin CHEW Community Health Extension Worker CSM Community Self Monitoring DHS District Health Supervisor FLHF First Line Heatth Facility HOD Head of Department HSAM Health Education, Sensitisation, Advocacy and Mobilisation lEC lnformation, Education and Communication LGA Local Government Area LOCT Local Onchocerciasis Control Team MOH Ministry of Health NGDO Non-Governmental Development Organisation NOCP National Onchocerciasis Control programme NOTF National Onchocerciasis Task Force PHC Primary Health Care REMO Rapid Epidemiological Mapping for onchocerciasis SHM Stakeholders Meeting SOCT State Onchocerciasis Control Team SWOT Strength Weaknesses Opportunities and Threats WHO World Health Organisation WR World Health Organisation Country Representative DPHC Director, Primary Healthcare 4 The team is grateful to the following who have contributed to the success of this mission.
    [Show full text]
  • Determination of Aquifer Potentials of Abia State University Uturu (ABSU
    Journal of Geology and Mining Research Vol. 3(10), pp. 251-264, October 2011 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/JGMR ISSN 2006-9766 ©2011 Academic Journals Full Length Research Paper Determination of aquifer potentials of Abia State University, Uturu (ABSU) and its environs using vertical electrical sounding (VES) M. U. Igboekwe* and Akpan, C. B. Department of Physics, Micheal Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M.B. 7267 Umuahia, Nigeria. Accepted 23 October, 2010 Resistivity soundings have been carried out around the Abia State University, Uturu (ABSU) and its environs, using the Schlumberger configuration. The major aim is to delineate potential aquifer zones for regional groundwater harvesting and further development. The geologic formations in the study area consist of a sequence of underlying Lower Coal Measures (Mamu), the Ajali formation and the upper coal measures (Nsukka formation). The Ajali formation, which is the most predominant in the sequence, consists of false-bedded poorly sorted sandstones. Twenty (20) vertical electrical soundings (VES) are taken with AB/2 = 500 m. The geoelectrical data analysis indicates the heterogenous nature of the aquifer with resistivity range between 2291.8 to 100,000 m. Assuming a homogeneous sandy aquifer, the average hydraulic conductivity (k) and transmissivity (Tr) distribution within the study area, are found to be 8.12 m/day and 1154.2 m2/day respectively. Based on these results, potential aquifer zones have been identified between Ugba junction (Uturu) and 200 m southeastward along Isukwuato- ABSU road. Key words: Abia State University Uturu (ABSU), aquifer, Schlumberger, VES, resistivity, transmissivity. INTRODUCTION Unlike surface water resources, the evaluation of population.
    [Show full text]
  • HISTORY: Abia State Nigeria Was Carved out of Old Imo State on August 27, 1991 with Umuahia As Its Capital
    iI HISTORY: Abia State Nigeria was carved out of old Imo State on August 27, 1991 with Umuahia as its capital. The State is made up of seventeen (17) Local Government Areas. It is one of the five states in the Southeast geopolitical zone of Nigeria. The name ABIA was coined from the first letters of the names of the geo-political groups that originally made up the State, namely: Aba, Bende, Isuikwuato and Afikpo. Today, Afikpo is in Ebonyi State that was created in October, 1996. GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION AND CLIMATE: Abia State is situated between latitudes 04°45' and 06° 07f north and longitudes 07° 00' and 08° IO1 east. Imo, Anambra and Rivers border it in the west, northwest and southwest respectively. AN INVESTMENT HAVEN GUIDE TO INVESTMENT IN ABIA STATE To the north, northeast, east and southeast, it is bordered by Enugu, Ebonyi, Cross-River an Akwa Ibom States respectively. It belongs to the Southeast geopolitical zone of Nigeria and covers a landmass of 5,833.77 sq. km. The State is located within the forest belt of Nigeria with a temperature range of between 20°C -36°C lying within the tropics. It has the dry and rainy seasons - (October - March and April September respectively). POPULATION: By the projection of the National Bureau of Statistics, based on the 1991 census figure of I. million, Abia State was expected to have a population of 3.51 million. In 2006 the National Population Commission allocated 2,833,999 as the population of Abia State. This figure is being contested at the population tribunal.
    [Show full text]
  • Directory of Polling Units Abia State
    FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) ABIA STATE DIRECTORY OF POLLING UNITS Revised January 2015 DISCLAIMER The contents of this Directory should not be referred to as a legal or administrative document for the purpose of administrative boundary or political claims. Any error of omission or inclusion found should be brought to the attention of the Independent National Electoral Commission. INEC Nigeria Directory of Polling Units Revised January 2015 Page i Table of Contents Pages Disclaimer................................................................................. i Table of Contents ………………………………………………… ii Foreword.................................................................................. iv Acknowledgement.................................................................... v Summary of Polling Units......................................................... 1 LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS Aba North ………………………………………………….. 2-15 Aba South …………………………………………………. 16-28 Arochukwu ………………………………………………… 29-36 Bende ……………………………………………………… 37-45 Ikwuano ……………………………………………………. 46-50 Isiala Ngwa North ………………………………………… 51-56 Isiala Ngwa South ………………………………………… 57-63 Isuikwuato …………………………………………………. 64-69 Obingwa …………………………………………………… 70-79 Ohafia ……………………………………………………… 80-91 Osisioma Ngwa …………………………………………… 92-95 Ugwunagbo ……………………………………………….. 96-101 Ukwa East …………………………………………………. 102-105 Ukwa West ………………………………………..………. 106-110 Umuahia North …………………………………..……….. 111-118 Umuahia South …………………………………..……….. 119-124 Umu-Nneochi
    [Show full text]
  • ABIA ORGANIZED CRIME FACTS.Cdr
    ORGANIZED CRIME FACTS ABIA STATE Abia State with an estimated population of 2.4 million and records straight. predominantly of Igbo origin, has recently come under the limelight due to heightened insecurity trailing South-Eastern Through its bi-annual publications of organized crime facts states. With the spike in attacks of police officers and police of each of the states in Nigeria, Eons Intelligence attempts stations, correctional facilities and other notable public and to augment the dearth of updated and timely release of private properties and persons in some selected Eastern national crime statistics by objectively providing an States of the Nation, speculations have given rise to an assessment of the situation to provide answers that will underlying tone that denotes all Eastern States as assist all stakeholders to make an informed decision. presenting an uncongenial image of a hazardous zone, Abia State, which shares a boundary with Imo State to the which fast deteriorates into a notorious terrorist region. West, has started gaining the reputation for being one of the The myth of more violent South-Eastern States than their violent Eastern states in the light of recent insecurity Northern counterparts cuts across all social media and happenings in Imo State. Some detractors have gone to the social status amongst the elites, expatriates, the rich, the extent of relying on personal perceptions, presumptions, poor, and the ugly, sending culpable fears amidst all. one-off incidents, conspiracy deductions, the power of invisible forces, or the scramble for resources to form an Hence, it is necessary to use verified statistics that use a opinion.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spread of Cassava (Manioc) in Igboland, South-East Nigeria: a Reappraisal of the Evidence*
    The spread of cassava manioc( ) in Igboland, south-east Nigeria: a reappraisal of the evidence* the spread of cassava by Obi Iwuagwu Abstract That cassava has over the years become the pre-eminent food crop of the Igbo of south-east Nigeria is not in doubt. What is surprising is how this crop, an introduction to the area, now competes with the yam, which according to popular tradition is indigenous. At the same time, the source of cassava and reasons for its adoption by the Igbo both remain subjects of controversy. This work argues that any objective conclusion on the origin and spread of cassava among the Igbo, must take into consideration the period of its introduction, the people’s socio-economic conditions at the time and more importantly, the peculiarities of the crop that made it attractive to the Igbo. Perhaps no other statement illustrates the importance of cassava as a major food crop among the Igbo more than that expressed in the popular Igbo saying: Ji akpu gara ogu gara igwe alaghi ala (‘cassava that came to sustain life and ended up becoming the number one crop’).1 Among the ‘Wawa’ Igbo (Enugu and its environs) cassava is called mbacha agadamgbo, obiara igbo ogu buru isi ya (‘the crop, which came as a hunger buster but eventually out-fought others’). It is important not only for the Igbo, but several other Nigerian communities too, and it is known by different names in the various ethnic groups. Among the Yoruba of the south-west, it is called gbaguda or ege.
    [Show full text]
  • Lagos State Poctket Factfinder
    HISTORY Before the creation of the States in 1967, the identity of Lagos was restricted to the Lagos Island of Eko (Bini word for war camp). The first settlers in Eko were the Aworis, who were mostly hunters and fishermen. They had migrated from Ile-Ife by stages to the coast at Ebute- Metta. The Aworis were later reinforced by a band of Benin warriors and joined by other Yoruba elements who settled on the mainland for a while till the danger of an attack by the warring tribes plaguing Yorubaland drove them to seek the security of the nearest island, Iddo, from where they spread to Eko. By 1851 after the abolition of the slave trade, there was a great attraction to Lagos by the repatriates. First were the Saro, mainly freed Yoruba captives and their descendants who, having been set ashore in Sierra Leone, responded to the pull of their homeland, and returned in successive waves to Lagos. Having had the privilege of Western education and christianity, they made remarkable contributions to education and the rapid modernisation of Lagos. They were granted land to settle in the Olowogbowo and Breadfruit areas of the island. The Brazilian returnees, the Aguda, also started arriving in Lagos in the mid-19th century and brought with them the skills they had acquired in Brazil. Most of them were master-builders, carpenters and masons, and gave the distinct charaterisitics of Brazilian architecture to their residential buildings at Bamgbose and Campos Square areas which form a large proportion of architectural richness of the city.
    [Show full text]