Shipping Act
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C T SHIPPING ACT Chapter 48.18 2016 Revised Edition Shipping Act CAP. 48.18 Arrangement of Sections C T SHIPPING ACT Arrangement of Sections Section PART I - PRELIMINARY 11 1 Short title.................................................................................................... 11 2 Interpretation .............................................................................................. 11 3 Application................................................................................................. 18 4 Force majeure ............................................................................................ 19 5 Carriage of persons in an emergency ......................................................... 19 PART II - GENERAL ADMINISTRATION 20 6 Minister of Marine and Ports ..................................................................... 20 PART III - REGISTRATION OF SHIPS 20 7 Definitions ................................................................................................. 20 8 Registry of ships ....................................................................................... 21 9 Office of Registrar ..................................................................................... 21 10 Prior requirements for Registry ................................................................. 21 10A Compliance Declaration............................................................................. 22 11 Registry of Bareboat Charters .................................................................... 22 12 Registry of Ships by Approved Persons .................................................... 23 13 Register ...................................................................................................... 23 14 Port of Registry .......................................................................................... 23 15 Applications for Registry ........................................................................... 23 16 Tonnage measurement ............................................................................... 24 17 Marking of ships ........................................................................................ 24 18 Name of ship entered on the Bareboat Charter Registry ........................... 25 19 Entries of particulars in the Register .......................................................... 25 20 Bareboat Charter Registry.......................................................................... 25 2016 Revised Edition Page 3 to Arrangement of Sections CAP. 48.18 Shipping Act 21 Circumstances for non-registration ........................................................... 26 22 Certificate issued by the Registrar............................................................. 26 23 Improper use of certificates ....................................................................... 27 24 Application of international conventions to Tongan ships ........................ 27 25 Bareboat Charter Registry - jurisdiction ................................................... 28 26 Bareboat Charter Registry - ownership ..................................................... 28 27 Power to grant new certificates ................................................................. 28 28 Registry of alterations to a ship ................................................................. 29 29 Check of entries in the Register ................................................................ 29 30 Transfer of ownership by Bill of Sale ....................................................... 29 31 Registry of mortgages ............................................................................... 30 32 Repealed by Act 11 of 2003 ....................................................................... 30 33 Priority of Maritime Liens and mortgages ................................................ 30 34 Discharge of mortgage .............................................................................. 31 35 Default of mortgage .................................................................................. 31 36 Transfer of mortgage ................................................................................. 32 37 Delivery of Certificate when ship is lost or ceases to be a Tongan ship ... 32 38 Forfeiture of ship ....................................................................................... 33 39 Sale of ship by order of the Court ............................................................. 33 40 Transmission of property in a ship by operation of law ............................ 33 41 Transmission of mortgage ......................................................................... 34 42 Registry fee ............................................................................................... 34 43 Annual tonnage fee.................................................................................... 35 44 Flag for Tongan ships ................................................................................ 35 45 Unlawful assumption of Tongan character ............................................... 36 46 Concealment of Tongan character ............................................................. 36 47 Tongan ships to hoist Tongan Flag in certain cases .................................. 36 48 National character of ship to be declared before clearance ....................... 36 49 Liabilities of ships not recognized as Tongan ships .................................. 36 50 Liability of owners, bareboat charterers and operators ............................. 37 51 Evidence of Register ................................................................................. 37 52 Declarations ............................................................................................... 37 53 False declarations and statements ............................................................. 38 54 Offences .................................................................................................... 38 55 Tongan seafarers ....................................................................................... 38 55A Saving provision ........................................................................................ 39 PART IV - CERTIFICATION OF SEAFARERS 39 56 Interpretation ............................................................................................. 39 57 Ships to be properly manned ..................................................................... 39 58 Application of the STCW Convention and Maritime Code ...................... 40 59 Minister to issue certificates ...................................................................... 40 60 Seafarers to hold proper certificates .......................................................... 40 61 Cancellation and suspension ..................................................................... 40 62 Recognition of foreign certificates ............................................................ 41 63 Validity of certificate ................................................................................ 41 Page 4 2016 Revised Edition to Shipping Act CAP. 48.18 Arrangement of Sections 64 Continuing fitness and competence ........................................................... 42 65 Dispensation............................................................................................... 42 66 Control procedures ..................................................................................... 43 PART V - SEAMEN AND APPRENTICES 44 67 Seamen’s employment offices ................................................................... 44 68 Agreement with crew ................................................................................. 45 69 Form and content of the agreement ........................................................... 45 70 Agreement to serve on two or more ships belonging to the same owner .. 46 71 Alterations in agreements with crew .......................................................... 46 72 Discharge of seamen .................................................................................. 46 73 Discharge and leaving behind of seamen ................................................... 46 74 Termination of the agreement in certain circumstances ............................ 47 75 Compensation to seamen on premature discharge ..................................... 47 PAYMENT OF WAGES 48 76 Right to wages and provisions, when to begin .......................................... 48 77 Right to wages and salvage not to be forfeited .......................................... 48 78 Wages not to depend on freight ................................................................. 48 79 Advance of wages ...................................................................................... 48 80 Allotment of wages .................................................................................... 49 81 Master to give facilities to seaman for remitting wages ............................ 49 82 Wages, maintenance and cure for sick and injured seaman ....................... 50 83 Wages not to accrue during absence without leave, refusal to work or imprisonment ............................................................................................. 50 84 Wages exempt from attachment ................................................................. 51 85 Vacation allowance and holidays............................................................... 51 86 Master to deliver account of wages