Flame-Throated Bulbul
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Correlates of Avifaunal Diversity Along the Elevational Gradient of Mardi
Pandey et al. Avian Res (2020) 11:31 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40657-020-00217-6 Avian Research RESEARCH Open Access Correlates of avifaunal diversity along the elevational gradient of Mardi Himal in Annapurna Conservation Area, Central Nepal Naresh Pandey1 , Laxman Khanal1,2* and Mukesh Kumar Chalise1,2 Abstract Background: Patterns of biological diversity and richness can vary along the elevational gradients among mountain systems making it difcult to conclude the general pattern. The drivers of such pattern are also poorly known in the southern fank of the Himalaya due to limited studies. Therefore, we assessed the species richness, seasonal patterns and drivers of avian diversity along an elevational gradient on Mardi Himal trekking trail, a newly open tourist route in Annapurna Conservation Area of the central Himalaya. Methods: Two surveys (winter and summer seasons of 2019) were conducted from the bank of Seti-Gandaki River confuence (1030 m above sea level, asl) up to the Low Camp (3050 m asl) of the Mardi Himal. The point count method was employed in every 100 m rise in the elevation. Diversity indices were calculated and bird abundance data on species, sites, seasons and environmental variables were analyzed. Generalized linear model, polynomial regression and ordinary least square regression were performed to examine the importance of environmental factors in shaping the avian richness pattern. Results: A total of 673 individuals of birds belonging to 112 species, of which 72 in winter and 80 in summer, were recorded. We observed a hump-shaped pattern of the overall species richness along the elevational gradient. -
Bird List Column A: We Should Encounter (At Least a 90% Chance) Column B: May Encounter (About a 50%-90% Chance) Column C: Possible, but Unlikely (20% – 50% Chance)
THE PHILIPPINES Prospective Bird List Column A: we should encounter (at least a 90% chance) Column B: may encounter (about a 50%-90% chance) Column C: possible, but unlikely (20% – 50% chance) A B C Philippine Megapode (Tabon Scrubfowl) X Megapodius cumingii King Quail X Coturnix chinensis Red Junglefowl X Gallus gallus Palawan Peacock-Pheasant X Polyplectron emphanum Wandering Whistling Duck X Dendrocygna arcuata Eastern Spot-billed Duck X Anas zonorhyncha Philippine Duck X Anas luzonica Garganey X Anas querquedula Little Egret X Egretta garzetta Chinese Egret X Egretta eulophotes Eastern Reef Egret X Egretta sacra Grey Heron X Ardea cinerea Great-billed Heron X Ardea sumatrana Purple Heron X Ardea purpurea Great Egret X Ardea alba Intermediate Egret X Ardea intermedia Cattle Egret X Ardea ibis Javan Pond-Heron X Ardeola speciosa Striated Heron X Butorides striatus Yellow Bittern X Ixobrychus sinensis Von Schrenck's Bittern X Ixobrychus eurhythmus Cinnamon Bittern X Ixobrychus cinnamomeus Black Bittern X Ixobrychus flavicollis Black-crowned Night-Heron X Nycticorax nycticorax Western Osprey X Pandion haliaetus Oriental Honey-Buzzard X Pernis ptilorhynchus Barred Honey-Buzzard X Pernis celebensis Black-winged Kite X Elanus caeruleus Brahminy Kite X Haliastur indus White-bellied Sea-Eagle X Haliaeetus leucogaster Grey-headed Fish-Eagle X Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ WINGS ● 1643 N. Alvernon Way Ste. 109 ● Tucson ● AZ ● 85712 ● www.wingsbirds.com -
East Coast Ecoregion Report
EAST COAST ECO-REGION BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN Prepared under The National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan - India Prof. L. KANNAN, M.Sc., Ph.D., D.Sc., F.S.B., Co-ordinator Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology ANNAMALAI UNIVERSITY Parangipettai – 608 502 Tamil Nadu, INDIA 2002 EAST COAST ECO-REGION BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN Prepared under THE NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY STRATEGY AND ACTION PLAN - INDIA Prof. L. KANNAN, M.Sc., Ph.D., D.Sc., F.S.B., Co-ordinator Centre of Advanced Study in Marine Biology ANNAMALAI UNIVERSITY Parangipettai – 608 502 Tamil Nadu, INDIA 2002 ABOUT NBSAP The National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP), a project of Union Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEn&F) aims to produce a series of planning documents dealing with the conservation of India’s biodiversity, sustainable use of its biological resources, and equity including in decisions regarding access to such resources and the benefits accruing from them. The project is funded by the Global Environment Facility through United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). A unique aspect of the project is that its technical execution is by a Technical and Policy Core Group (TPCG) being coordinated by an NGO Kalpavriksh, and its administrative coordination is by Biotech Consortium India Ltd. The NBSAP process has included extremely widespread consultation across the country and across all sectors of society, involving tens of thousands of people. It aims to produce not one national action plan, but 18 local (substate) plans, 33 state and union territory plans, 10 ecoregional (interstate) plans, and 13 thematic plans. All these will coalesce into a national plan but will also remain independent for implementation purposes. -
BORNEO: Bristleheads, Broadbills, Barbets, Bulbuls, Bee-Eaters, Babblers, and a Whole Lot More
BORNEO: Bristleheads, Broadbills, Barbets, Bulbuls, Bee-eaters, Babblers, and a whole lot more A Tropical Birding Set Departure July 1-16, 2018 Guide: Ken Behrens All photos by Ken Behrens TOUR SUMMARY Borneo lies in one of the biologically richest areas on Earth – the Asian equivalent of Costa Rica or Ecuador. It holds many widespread Asian birds, plus a diverse set of birds that are restricted to the Sunda region (southern Thailand, peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, and Borneo), and dozens of its own endemic birds and mammals. For family listing birders, the Bornean Bristlehead, which makes up its own family, and is endemic to the island, is the top target. For most other visitors, Orangutan, the only great ape found in Asia, is the creature that they most want to see. But those two species just hint at the wonders held by this mysterious island, which is rich in bulbuls, babblers, treeshrews, squirrels, kingfishers, hornbills, pittas, and much more. Although there has been rampant environmental destruction on Borneo, mainly due to the creation of oil palm plantations, there are still extensive forested areas left, and the Malaysian state of Sabah, at the northern end of the island, seems to be trying hard to preserve its biological heritage. Ecotourism is a big part of this conservation effort, and Sabah has developed an excellent tourist infrastructure, with comfortable lodges, efficient transport companies, many protected areas, and decent roads and airports. So with good infrastructure, and remarkable biological diversity, including many marquee species like Orangutan, several pittas and a whole Borneo: Bristleheads and Broadbills July 1-16, 2018 range of hornbills, Sabah stands out as one of the most attractive destinations on Earth for a travelling birder or naturalist. -
Thailand Highlights 14Th to 26Th November 2019 (13 Days)
Thailand Highlights 14th to 26th November 2019 (13 days) Trip Report Siamese Fireback by Forrest Rowland Trip report compiled by Tour Leader: Forrest Rowland Trip Report – RBL Thailand - Highlights 2019 2 Tour Summary Thailand has been known as a top tourist destination for quite some time. Foreigners and Ex-pats flock there for the beautiful scenery, great infrastructure, and delicious cuisine among other cultural aspects. For birders, it has recently caught up to big names like Borneo and Malaysia, in terms of respect for the avian delights it holds for visitors. Our twelve-day Highlights Tour to Thailand set out to sample a bit of the best of every major habitat type in the country, with a slight focus on the lush montane forests that hold most of the country’s specialty bird species. The tour began in Bangkok, a bustling metropolis of winding narrow roads, flyovers, towering apartment buildings, and seemingly endless people. Despite the density and throng of humanity, many of the participants on the tour were able to enjoy a Crested Goshawk flight by Forrest Rowland lovely day’s visit to the Grand Palace and historic center of Bangkok, including a fun boat ride passing by several temples. A few early arrivals also had time to bird some of the urban park settings, even picking up a species or two we did not see on the Main Tour. For most, the tour began in earnest on November 15th, with our day tour of the salt pans, mudflats, wetlands, and mangroves of the famed Pak Thale Shore bird Project, and Laem Phak Bia mangroves. -
(2017) Assessing the Vulnerability of Thailand's Forest Birds to Global Change
ResearchOnline@JCU This file is part of the following work: Sutummawong, Nantida (2017) Assessing the vulnerability of Thailand's forest birds to global change. PhD thesis, James Cook University. Access to this file is available from: https://doi.org/10.4225/28/5ac2dfc16745c Copyright © 2017 Nantida Sutummawong. The author has certified to JCU that they have made a reasonable effort to gain permission and acknowledge the owner of any third party copyright material included in this document. If you believe that this is not the case, please email [email protected] Assessing the vulnerability of Thailand’s forest birds to global change A thesis submitted by Nantida Sutummawong (M.S. (Forestry)) For the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Centre for Tropical Biodiversity and Climate Change College of Science and Engineering James Cook University July 2017 In Remembrance of His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej 1927 - 2016 Acknowledgements I would like to thank a number of people from James Cook University, without whom, the completion of this work would not have been possible. Firstly, I would like to thank my supervisors: Professor Steve Williams and Dr Alex Anderson for their ideas, enthusiasm, patience, edit, support and advice. Especially, I would like to thank Steve for great advices on the fieldwork, giving me advices about my research sites in Thailand, providing me good foods during my study, extreme patience, and everything. I would like to give an enormous thank to Alex for helping me on fieldwork which we had a great time with six Leopards in one day after a day of treacherous flooding and thank for thoughtful comments, helpful ideas, and meditation class in the beautiful village in France that I have never know before. -
Download 3513.Pdf
z Available online at http://www.journalcra.com INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT RESEARCH International Journal of Current Research Vol. 5, Issue, 06, pp.1522-1524, June, 2013 ISSN: 0975-833X RESEARCH ARTICLE SOME BREEDING PARAMETERS OF HIMALAYAN BULBUL (Pycnonotus leucogenys) IN KUPWARA DISTRICT OF KASHMIR, INDIA Mustahson Farooq Fazili, *Fayaz Ahmad Ahanger and Mehraj Bashir Department of Zoology, University of Kashmir Hazratbal Srinagar-190006 ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article History: The present study was carried out during two breeding seasons (April to August) of 2010 and 2011 in Kupwara Received 30th March, 2013 district of Jammu and Kashmir (India). The nests were made in the months April- July with May as the peak Received in revised form nesting month. Most of the nests were made in the bushes but some in low willows, bags and baskets hanging on 14th April, 2013 walls. Both sexes took part in nest making. Nests were cup shaped with mean outer diameter of 15.22±0.82 cm, Accepted 29th May, 2013 inner diameter of 7.68±0.82 cm and the depth of nest depression 4.61±0.29 cm. The average clutch size was th 3.25±0.43. The eggs are dull white with red spots with average dimensions 22.67 ±0.2 mm X 16.58 ± 0.16 mm. Published online 15 June, 2013 Both sexes took part in incubation. The average incubation period was 12.1±0.76 days. Hatchlings were nidicolous Key words: and hatching success was 80.16%. Egg survival during incubation was 0.69. The fledging success was 86.37% and average nestling period was 13.95 ±0.67 days. -
Avifauna of the Northern Myeik Archipelago, Taninthryi Region
Tanintharyi Conservation Programme (TCP) AVIFAUNA OF THE NORTHERN MYEIK ARCHIPELAGO, TANINTHRYI REGION REPORT ON HISTORIC AND NEW SURVEYS ALONG THE COAST OF SOUTHERN MYANMAR SAW MOSES & CHRISTOPH ZÖCKLER August 2015 TCP Report No. 18 This is a report of the FFI Myanmar “Tanintharyi Conservation Programme” With funding from: FFI Myanmar, Tanintharyi Conservation Programme The The Tanintharyi Conservation Programme is an initiative of Fauna and Flora program International (FFI) Myanmar Programme. It is implemented by FFI in collaboration with the Myanmar Forest Department and a number of local, national and international collaborators and stakeholders, notably for this survey, the Myanmar Biodiversity and Nature Conservation Association (BANCA) and ArcCona Consulting. FFI Myanmar operates the programme under two MoUs with the Forest Department and the Department of Fisheries, specifically for the achievement of shared marine and terrestrial conservation goals in Tanintharyi Region. Funding This document has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Commission, Helmsley Charitable Trust, Segre Foundation, Lighthouse Foundation and the Arcadia Fund. Suggested Saw Moses and Zöckler C., eds (2015). Avifauna of the Northern Myeik citation Archipelago, Tanintharyi: Report on Historic and New Surveys along the coast of Southern Myanmar. Report No.18 of the Tanintharyi Conservation Programme, a joint initiative of Fauna & Flora International (FFI), the Myanmar Forest Department and the Department of Fisheries. FFI, Yangon Author Saw Moses is an independent ornithologist and bird tour guide. Christoph details Zöckler (ArcCona Consulting) is an ornithologist specialising in migratory waterbirds and Asia. Both authors are advisers to FFI in Myanmar. Copyright Reproduction of this report in full or in part is granted for the purposes of education, research or awareness, with the sole provision that the authors and authoring organisations be properly credited. -
Genomics and Population History of Black-Headed Bulbul (Brachypodius Atriceps) Color Morphs
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School March 2020 Genomics and Population History of Black-headed Bulbul (Brachypodius atriceps) Color Morphs Subir B. Shakya Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the Biology Commons Recommended Citation Shakya, Subir B., "Genomics and Population History of Black-headed Bulbul (Brachypodius atriceps) Color Morphs" (2020). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 5187. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/5187 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. GENOMICS AND POPULATION HISTORY OF BLACK- HEADED BULBUL (BRACHYPODIUS ATRICEPS) COLOR MORPHS A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Biological Sciences by Subir B. Shakya B.Sc., Southern Arkansas University, 2014 May 2020 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS A dissertation represents not only the effort of a single candidate but a document highlighting the roles and endeavors of many people and institutions. To this end, I have a lot of people and institutions to thank, without whom this dissertation would never have been completed. First and foremost, I would like to thank my advisor, Dr. Frederick H. Sheldon, who has guided me through the six years of my Ph.D. studies. -
The Red-Whiskered Bulbul
Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4 Volume 9 Number 8 1968 Article 8 1-1-1968 The red-whiskered bulbul John L. Long Follow this and additional works at: https://researchlibrary.agric.wa.gov.au/journal_agriculture4 Part of the Behavior and Ethology Commons, and the Ornithology Commons Recommended Citation Long, John L. (1968) "The red-whiskered bulbul," Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4: Vol. 9 : No. 8 , Article 8. Available at: https://researchlibrary.agric.wa.gov.au/journal_agriculture4/vol9/iss8/8 This article is brought to you for free and open access by Research Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4 by an authorized administrator of Research Library. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BIRD PESTS THE RED-WHISKERED BULBUL By J. L. LONG, M.D.A., Research Technician, Agriculture Protection Board Widely distributed in both Africa and Asia, Bulbuls are a largely tropical group of fruit eating birds ranging in size from that of a house sparrow to a blackbird. The Red-whiskered Bulbul (Pycnonotus around Sydney and suburbs and is estab jocosus) is one of the commonest bulbuls lished around Melbourne in Victoria. It is in the oriental region. It is about eight gradually spreading to outlying districts up inches in length, with a brown back and to 60 miles from these centres and threat wings; the sides of the fac3 and underparts ens to become a major pest to fruit are white, but with a broken blackish band growers. -
Moluccas 15 July to 14 August 2013 Henk Hendriks
Moluccas 15 July to 14 August 2013 Henk Hendriks INTRODUCTION It was my 7th trip to Indonesia. This time I decided to bird the remote eastern half of this country from 15 July to 14 August 2013. Actually it is not really a trip to the Moluccas only as Tanimbar is part of the Lesser Sunda subregion, while Ambon, Buru, Seram, Kai and Boano are part of the southern group of the Moluccan subregion. The itinerary I made would give us ample time to find most of the endemics/specialties of the islands of Ambon, Buru, Seram, Tanimbar, Kai islands and as an extension Boano. The first 3 weeks I was accompanied by my brother Frans, Jan Hein van Steenis and Wiel Poelmans. During these 3 weeks we birded Ambon, Buru, Seram and Tanimbar. We decided to use the services of Ceisar to organise these 3 weeks for us. Ceisar is living on Ambon and is the ground agent of several bird tour companies. After some negotiations we settled on the price and for this Ceisar and his staff organised the whole trip. This included all transportation (Car, ferry and flights), accommodation, food and assistance during the trip. On Seram and Ambon we were also accompanied by Vinno. You have to understand that both Ceisar and Vinno are not really bird guides. They know the sites and from there on you have to find the species yourselves. After these 3 weeks, Wiel Poelmans and I continued for another 9 days, independently, to the Kai islands, Ambon again and we made the trip to Boano. -
Thailand Invitational 2017
Field Guides Tour Report Thailand Invitational 2017 Feb 25, 2017 to Mar 18, 2017 Dave Stejskal & John Rowlett For our tour description, itinerary, past triplists, dates, fees, and more, please VISIT OUR TOUR PAGE. This shimmering Green-tailed Aethopyga is one of the fanciest sunbirds we saw on the tour! Photo by participant Fred Dalbey. It’s been two months now since our Thailand adventure closed and yet I live with persistent reminders of episodes from that trip that arise almost daily! No doubt, in part, because this was my first tour to this extraordinary country for birds, food, culture, and people (and now we know, butterflies!). And in part because I knew that ours was the last tour, after 21 wonderful years, that our heralded Asia guide Dave Stejskal would lead to Siam. Ouch, bite the man! Having the encounters, as we did, with so many legendary birds--Spoon-billed Sandpiper and Nordmann’s Greenshank, Silver Pheasant and Siamese Fireback, Great Hornbill and Silver-breasted Broadbill, Crested Jay and Ratchet-tailed Treepie, Sultan Tit and Giant Nuthatch, and overwhelming numbers of bulbuls, babblers, leaf warblers, and flycatchers--is enough to assure an exceptional birding tour. But to insure an experience of the highest quality, it was necessary to collect a stellar group of participants under the leadership of a first-rate guide and mix in some fabulous Thai food, some Siamese culture, and Dave’s good friend Wat with the best ground crew in the business in order to produce the kind of trip we in fact enjoyed. It was a humdinger.