Fairest Cape to Kruger 7Th – 22Nd January, 2011
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TNP SOK 2011 Internet
GARDEN ROUTE NATIONAL PARK : THE TSITSIKAMMA SANP ARKS SECTION STATE OF KNOWLEDGE Contributors: N. Hanekom 1, R.M. Randall 1, D. Bower, A. Riley 2 and N. Kruger 1 1 SANParks Scientific Services, Garden Route (Rondevlei Office), PO Box 176, Sedgefield, 6573 2 Knysna National Lakes Area, P.O. Box 314, Knysna, 6570 Most recent update: 10 May 2012 Disclaimer This report has been produced by SANParks to summarise information available on a specific conservation area. Production of the report, in either hard copy or electronic format, does not signify that: the referenced information necessarily reflect the views and policies of SANParks; the referenced information is either correct or accurate; SANParks retains copies of the referenced documents; SANParks will provide second parties with copies of the referenced documents. This standpoint has the premise that (i) reproduction of copywrited material is illegal, (ii) copying of unpublished reports and data produced by an external scientist without the author’s permission is unethical, and (iii) dissemination of unreviewed data or draft documentation is potentially misleading and hence illogical. This report should be cited as: Hanekom N., Randall R.M., Bower, D., Riley, A. & Kruger, N. 2012. Garden Route National Park: The Tsitsikamma Section – State of Knowledge. South African National Parks. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................................2 2. ACCOUNT OF AREA........................................................................................................2 -
A Burning Issue: Fire Overrides Grazing As a Disturbance Driver for South African Grassland Bird and Arthropod Assemblage Structure and Diversity ⇑ Ian T
Biological Conservation 158 (2013) 258–270 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Biological Conservation journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/biocon A burning issue: Fire overrides grazing as a disturbance driver for South African grassland bird and arthropod assemblage structure and diversity ⇑ Ian T. Little a, ,1, Philip A.R. Hockey a, Raymond Jansen b a Percy FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, DST/NRF Centre of Excellence, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town 7701, South Africa b Department of Environmental, Water and Earth Sciences, Tshwane University of Technology, Private Bag X680, Pretoria, South Africa article info abstract Article history: In this study, we investigated the responses of two faunal groups, birds and arthropods, to varying Received 9 July 2012 degrees of disturbance caused by fire and grazing in South Africa, eight study sites of varying fire fre- Received in revised form 17 September 2012 quency and stocking density were studied over two summer seasons (October–March). Bird assemblages Accepted 23 September 2012 reflected habitat disturbance in a diversity of ways, driven by factors ranging from direct disturbance to Available online 29 November 2012 changes in habitat structure and functioning, and shifts in food availability. Similarly, arthropod diversity and abundance changed seasonally in response to management practices. Fire frequency drives faunal Keywords: assemblage structure and abundance and, in most cases, overrides the effects of grazing at all taxonomic Grasslands levels. In particular, fire frequency strongly influenced grassland-breeding birds because farms are burnt Arthropods Birds in the territory-forming stage of the breeding cycle. Insectivores and nectarivores were disproportion- Disturbance ately impacted by intensive commercial management. -
Manyoni Private Game Reserve (Previously Zululand Rhino Reserve)
Manyoni Private Game Reserve (Previously Zululand Rhino Reserve) Gorgeous Bushshrike by Adam Riley BIRD LIST Prepared by Adam Riley [email protected] • www.rockjumperbirding. -
Full Magazine November 2018
Promerops: Magazine of the Cape Bird Club Issue No. 312, November 2018 PO BOX 2113 CLAREINCH 7740 Website: www.capebirdclub.org.za e-Mail: [email protected] CAPE BIRD CLUB COMMITTEE MEMBERS AND OTHER OFFICE BEARERS Hon. President Peter Steyn 021 685 3049 [email protected] COMMITTEE MEMBERS Chairman Priscilla Beeton 084 803 9987 [email protected] Vice-Chairman Johan Schlebusch 021 685 7418 [email protected] Treasurer Joy Fish 021 685 7418 [email protected] Secretary Barbara Jones 021 705 9948 [email protected] Membership Linda Merrett 021 685 7368 [email protected] Conservation Dave Whitelaw 021 671 3714 [email protected] e-Newsletter Cheryl Leslie 082 924 7035 [email protected] Projects & Support Gillian Barnes 021 782 5429 [email protected] Youth & Education Melodie Hertslet 082 255 2062 [email protected] OTHER OFFICE BEARERS Information Sylvia Ledgard ————— [email protected] Book Sales Gavin & Anne Greig 021 794 7791 [email protected] Camps, Local Gillian Barnes 021 782 5429 [email protected] Courses Johan Schlebusch 021 685 7418 [email protected] Media Liaison Linda Johnston 021 712 3707 [email protected] Meetings, Outings Priscilla Beeton 084 803 9987 [email protected] Promerops Fiona Jones 021 671 2594 [email protected] Shop Paul & Cathy Jenkins 021 689 3513 [email protected] Sightings Simon Fogarty 021 701 6303 [email protected] Webmaster Gavin Lawson 021 705 5224 [email protected] THE CAPE BIRD CLUB IS AFFILIATED TO BIRDLIFE SOUTH AFRICA Please send your news, articles, travel reports, observations, Editing & Production: and comments to Fiona Jones at [email protected]. -
The Best of SOUTH AFRICA October 15-31 2018
TRIP REPORT: The Best of SOUTH AFRICA October 15-31 2018 The Best of SOUTH AFRICA Birding Safari October 15-31, 2018 Tour leaders: Josh Engel and David Nkosi Click here for the trip photo gallery Next trip: October 10-26, 2020 South Africa never fails to amaze. From the spectacular scenery and endemic birds of the Cape to the megafauna-filled wilderness of Kruger National Park, every single day brings something new, surprising, and awe-inspiring. This trip exceeded expectations—over 400 species of birds and an incredible 60 species of mammals, all seen while staying in interesting, varied, and excellent accommodations, eating delicious food, and thoroughly enjoying all aspects of traveling in South Africa. It’s hard to know where to start with bird and animal highlights. There are, of course, the most sought-after birds, like Protea Canary, Cape Rockjumper, Black Harrier, Rudd’s Lark, Black-eared Sparrowlark, Southern Black Korhaan, and Blue Korhaan. There were also the incredible bird experiences—the Shy Albatrosses surrounding our pelagic boat, the Cape Sugarbird singing from atop of king protea flower, the nest-building Knysna Turacos, the Water Thick-knees trying to chase a Water Monitor away from their nest. Mammals take a front seat in South Africa, too. We had incredible sightings of Leopard and Lion in Kruger, numerous White and a single Black Rhinoceros, along with many encounters with Elephant, Giraffes, and other iconic African animals. But we also saw many awesome small mammals, including Meerkat, Large- and Small- spotted Genet, White-tailed Mongoose, and a Cape Clawless Otter munching on a fish. -
Multi-Locus Phylogeny of African Pipits and Longclaws (Aves: Motacillidae) Highlights Taxonomic Inconsistencies
Running head: African pipit and longclaw taxonomy Multi-locus phylogeny of African pipits and longclaws (Aves: Motacillidae) highlights taxonomic inconsistencies DARREN W. PIETERSEN,1* ANDREW E. MCKECHNIE,1,2 RAYMOND JANSEN,3 IAN T. LITTLE4 AND ARMANDA D.S. BASTOS5 1DST-NRF Centre of Excellence at the Percy FitzPatrick Institute, Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, South Africa 2South African Research Chair in Conservation Physiology, National Zoological Garden, South African National Biodiversity Institute, P.O. Box 754, Pretoria 0001, South Africa 3Department of Environmental, Water and Earth Sciences, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa 4Endangered Wildlife Trust, Johannesburg, South Africa 5Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, South Africa *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] 1 Abstract The globally distributed avian family Motacillidae consists of 5–7 genera (Anthus, Dendronanthus, Tmetothylacus, Macronyx and Motacilla, and depending on the taxonomy followed, Amaurocichla and Madanga) and 66–68 recognised species, of which 32 species in four genera occur in sub- Saharan Africa. The taxonomy of the Motacillidae has been contentious, with variable numbers of genera, species and subspecies proposed and some studies suggesting greater taxonomic diversity than what is currently (five genera and 67 species) recognised. Using one nuclear (Mb) and two mitochondrial (cyt b and CO1) gene regions amplified from DNA extracted from contemporary and museum specimens, we investigated the taxonomic status of 56 of the currently recognised motacillid species and present the most taxonomically complete and expanded phylogeny of this family to date. Our results suggest that the family comprises six clades broadly reflecting continental distributions: sub-Saharan Africa (two clades), the New World (one clade), Palaearctic (one clade), a widespread large-bodied Anthus clade, and a sixth widespread genus, Motacilla. -
Western Cape and Subtropical South Africa October 2017
WESTERN CAPE AND SUBTROPICAL SOUTH AFRICA TRIP REPORT OCTOBER 2017 By Wian van Zyl Orange-breasted Sunbird www.birdingecotours.com [email protected] 2 | T R I P R E P O R T Western Cape and Subtropical South Africa October 2017 Itinerary: Date Itinerary Overnight 9-Oct. Arrival in Cape Town Fernwood Manor Guesthouse 10-Oct. Transfer to the Tankwa Karoo Sothemba Lodge 11-Oct. Birding the Tankwa Karoo Sothemba Lodge 12-Oct. Transfer/birding West Coast National Park Le Mahi Guesthouse 13-Oct. Transfer to the Cape Peninsula Mariner Guesthouse 14-Oct. Birding the Cape Peninsula Mariner Guesthouse 15-Oct. Birding the Cape Peninsula Mariner Guesthouse 16-Oct. Transfer to Durban (Start of main trip) Gateway Country Lodge 17-Oct. Transfer to Underberg Sani Valley Lodge 18-Oct. Birding the Sani Pass and Lesotho area Sani Valley Lodge 19-Oct. Transfer to Eshowe Bird of Paradise B&B 20-Oct. Birding Eshowe, Amatikulu, etc. Bird of Paradise B&B 21-Oct. Transfer to St Lucia Ndiza Lodge and neighbor 22-Oct. Birding St Lucia and Cape Vidal Ndiza Lodge and neighbor 23-Oct. Transfer to Mkhuze Game Reserve Mantuma Camp 24-Oct. Birding Mkhuze Game Reserve Mantuma Camp 25-Oct. Transfer to Wakkerstroom Wakkerstroom Country Inn 26-Oct. Birding Wakkerstroom grasslands Wakkerstroom Country Inn 27-Oct. Transfer to Kruger National Park Satara Rest Camp 28-Oct. Birding in Kruger National Park Satara Rest Camp 29-Oct. Transfer to Dullstroom and birding Linger Longer Country Retreat 30-Oct. Transfer to Rust de Winter and birding Zenzele River Lodge 31-Oct. -
SOUTH AFRICA: LAND of the ZULU 26Th October – 5Th November 2015
Tropical Birding Trip Report South Africa: October/November 2015 A Tropical Birding CUSTOM tour SOUTH AFRICA: LAND OF THE ZULU th th 26 October – 5 November 2015 Drakensberg Siskin is a small, attractive, saffron-dusted endemic that is quite common on our day trip up the Sani Pass Tour Leader: Lisle Gwynn All photos in this report were taken by Lisle Gwynn. Species pictured are highlighted RED. 1 www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-0514 [email protected] Page Tropical Birding Trip Report South Africa: October/November 2015 INTRODUCTION The beauty of Tropical Birding custom tours is that people with limited time but who still want to experience somewhere as mind-blowing and birdy as South Africa can explore the parts of the country that interest them most, in a short time frame. South Africa is, without doubt, one of the most diverse countries on the planet. Nowhere else can you go from seeing Wandering Albatross and penguins to seeing Leopards and Elephants in a matter of hours, and with countless world-class national parks and reserves the options were endless when it came to planning an itinerary. Winding its way through the lush, leafy, dry, dusty, wet and swampy oxymoronic province of KwaZulu-Natal (herein known as KZN), this short tour followed much the same route as the extension of our South Africa set departure tour, albeit in reverse, with an additional focus on seeing birds at the very edge of their range in semi-Karoo and dry semi-Kalahari habitats to add maximum diversity. KwaZulu-Natal is an oft-underrated birding route within South Africa, featuring a wide range of habitats and an astonishing diversity of birds. -
South Africa Comprehensive I 11Th – 30Th January 2019 (20 Days) Trip Report
South Africa Comprehensive I 11th – 30th January 2019 (20 days) Trip Report Yellow-billed Hornbill by Peter Day Trip report compiled by Tour Leader: Doug McCulloch Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to South Africa Trip Report – RBT South Africa - Comprehensive I 2019 2 Tour Summary This was a very successful and enjoyable tour. Starting in the economic hub of Johannesburg, we spent the next three weeks exploring the wonderful diversity of this beautiful country. The Kruger National Park was great fun, and we were blessed to not only see the famous “Big 5” plus the rare African Wild Dog, but to also have great views of these animals. Memorable sightings were a large male Leopard with its kill hoisted into a tree, and two White Rhino bulls in pugilistic mood. The endangered mesic grasslands around Wakkerstroom produced a wealth of endemics, including Blue Korhaan, Botha’s and Rudd’s Larks, Yellow-breasted Pipit, Southern Bald Ibis and Meerkat. Our further exploration of eastern South Africa yielded such highlights as Blue Crane, Ground Woodpecker, Pink-throated and Green Twinspots, Drakensberg Rockjumper, Spotted and Orange Ground Thrushes, a rare Golden Pipit, Gorgeous Bushshrike, and Livingstone’s and Knysna Turacos. From Sani Pass, we winged our way to the Fairest Cape and its very own plant kingdom. This extension did not disappoint, with specials such as Cape Rockjumper, Cinnamon-breasted, Rufous-eared, Victorin’s and Namaqua Warblers, Verreaux’s Eagle, Karoo Eremomela, Cape Siskin and Protea Canary. We ended with a great count of 488 bird species, including most of the endemic targets, and made some wonderful memories to cherish! ___________________________________________________________________________________ Top 10 list: 1. -
Havens of Biodiversity, and Places That Allow People to Connect with Natural Habitats and Ecosystems, Will Become Increasingly More Valuable for Future Generations
Supplement to Veld & Flora, Vol. 93(4) December 2007 1 booklet3_FINAL_for print.indd 1 2007/11/02 10:50:33 AM FOREWORD The Botanical Society of South Africa (BotSoc) has been a partner and supporter of the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and its forerunners for over 90 years. This supplement to Veld & Flora focuses on other “biodiversity” (birds, mammals, insects, etc.) rather than just our core interest, which is “plant diversity”. It is an example of BotSoc embracing the change which Dr Bruce McKenzie has come about since SANBI replaced its predecessor Executive Director, BotSoc the National Botanical Institute (NBI) and also supports one of the principles contained in BotSoc’s Centenary Charter (see Veld & Flora, March 2006) which outlines our commitment to supporting SANBI and its mandate. In this regard the BotSoc warmly welcomes the first CEO of SANBI, Dr Tanya Abrahamse, and looks forward to working with her and her team in tackling new challenges, some of which she has spelt out in her foreword to the supplement. Dr Bruce McKenzie EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, BotSoc CONTENTS 2 Animals form an integral part of South Africa’s National Botanical Gardens 3 Free State NBG, Bloemfontein 4 Harold Porter NBG, Betty’s Bay 6 Karoo Desert NBG, Worcester 7 Kirstenbosch NBG, Cape Town KwaZulu-Natal NBG, Pietermaritzburg Compiled by: 11 Christopher K. Willis & 13 Lowveld NBG, Nelspruit Augustine T. Morkel 16 Nieuwoudtville NBG Published by: The Botanical Society of South Africa 18 Pretoria NBG and the South African National 21 -
Diversity and Endemism in Tidal-Marsh Vertebrates
Studies in Avian Biology No. 32:32-53 DIVERSITY AND ENDEMISM IN TIDAL-MARSH VERTEBRATES RUSSELL GREENBERG AND JESúS E. MALDONADO Abstract. Tidal marshes are distributed patcliily, predominantly along the mid- to high-latitude coasts of the major continents. The greatest extensions of non-arctic tidal marshes are found along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of North America, but local concentrations can be found in Great Britain, northern Europe, northern Japan, northern China, and northern Korea, Argentina-Uruguay-Brazil, Australia, and New Zealand. We tallied the number of terrestrial vertebrate species that regularly occupy tidal marshes in each of these regions, as well as species or subspecies that are largely restricted to tidal marshes. In each of the major coastal areas we found 8-21 species of breeding birds and 13-25 species of terrestrial mammals. The diversity of tidal-marsh birds and mammals is highly inter-correlated, as is the diversity of species restricted to saltmarshes. These values are, in turn, correlated with tidal-marsh area along a coastline. We estimate approximately seven species of turtles occur in brackish or saltmarshes worldwide, but only one species is endemic and it is found in eastern North America. A large number of frogs and snakes occur opportunistically in tidal marshes, primarily in southeastern United States, particularly Florida. Three endemic snake taxa are restricted to tidal marshes of eastern North America as well. Overall, only in North America were we able to find documentation for multiple taxa of terrestrial vertebrates associated with tidal marshes. These include one species of mammal and two species of birds, one species of snake, and one species of turtle. -
Fairest Cape to Kruger 10Th – 25Th January, 2014
Fairest Cape to Kruger 10th – 25th January, 2014 Set Departure tour Tour leader: Charley Hesse Report & photos by Charley Hesse Additional photos by Karen Harris. Blyde River Canyon is one of the scenic wonders of South Africa (Charley Hesse) January is a fascinating time to visit South Africa and our tour was full of surprises. The weather can be a bit hit and miss although luckily we didn’t lose any time to the rain. Even though we may have missed a couple of endemics due to the breeding season already having passed, other late breeders like Melodious and Dusky Larks would not be seen on a September/October tour. With the beautifully colored bishops & weavers plus the long-tailed whydahs & widowbirds, the sheer volume and diversity of attractive migrants makes the timing of this tour an enticing proposition. The long summer days allow those with the energy to bird to the max and in Kruger we were clocking up 16 hour birding days. The heat in the middle of the day, does however make a good excuse for siestas. We did a good number of night drives and night excursions and were rewarded with some wonderful prizes, like Aardwolf, African Wild Cat, genets and porcupine along with all the Big 5 in Kruger. In fact our total mammal list numbered a whopping 57 species. Birdwise we clocked up over 440sp, remarkable considering there was no pelagic or extension. This total included an impressive 17 larks species, 13 swallows, 12 eagles, 11 cisticolas, 8 bustards, 8 cuckoos and 4 nightjars.