Tower Hamlets Council
Tower Hamlets Council Change and turmoil Created in 1965 from the amalgamation of the Stepney, Poplar and Bethnal Green Councils, Tower Hamlets covers London's traditional East End. In its early years, the borough was the home of the cockney docker and was overwhelmingly Labour. Between 1971 and 1974, Labour managed to wipe out their main local opponents, the Communist Party, to win every seat on the Council. Over the last forty years, Tower Hamlets has transformed with the development of Canary Wharf, London's financial centre. There have also been some significant demographic changes, with the borough being home to one of the highest percentages of Muslims of any local government area. However, it does remain a borough of economic contrasts with 53.4% of children living in poverty, the highest figure in the UK, within sight of the headquarters of some of the world’s largest financial institutions. That process of change has made for quite a few interesting political developments. The Liberal Democrats won two elections in 1986 and 1990, largely by appealing to the disenfranchised white working class, using literature which caused public outcry due to its racist content. As a result, the local Liberal Democrat candidates were expelled from the party and Labour, led by current Mayor John Biggs, won back control in 1996 and remained there until 2006 when, due to opposition to the war in Iraq and an upsurge in support for the Respect party, Labour were reduced to a single seat. That election also saw the Conservatives making their entrance in the Council, as the new affluent areas around Canary Wharf began to change the demographics of the borough.
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