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The Appropriation of the Sdgs by the Non-State French Actors

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The Appropriation of the Sdgs by the Non-State French Actors 2018 Report The appropriation of the SDGs by the non-state French actors 1st network of sustainable development actors Publishing director : Bettina Laville Authors : Sarah Schönfeld et Joëlle Valleray And : S. Asali, L. Ayouaz C. Bargain, A. Binninger, S. Boucherand, L. Boukraa, N. Boyer, L. Brimont, X. Carlioz, A. Charlot, S. Ciccione, M. Cran, M. Darras, H. De Milly, A. Decamps, J.C. Deutsch, L. Dittrick, C. Dubost, B. Engelbach, A. Euzen, F. Faucheux, A. Frey, A. Furio, F. Gauffeny, C. Genevaux, J. Gioacomoni, B. Goguillon, A. Goxe, A. Grossmith, P. Guettier, F. Guezennec, C.B. Heidsieck, C. Hosy, N. Imbert, F. Jouet, C. Koukoui, G. Labrousse, C. Lafage, R.P. Lapprend, E. Latouche, C. Le Jallé, J. Leclerc, A. Lecomte, A. Legardez, C. Leger, I. Léomant, H. Leriche, C. Leroy, L. Lijeour, G. Majou, M. Malez, D. Martin-Ferrari, S. Metayer, M. Metois, F. Moreux, F. Morgaut, C. Mossé, B. Oudart, J. Perdrigeat, A. Perrin-Guinot, C. Petcou, L. Petros, C. Peyre, A. Pleurdeau, S. Pouffary, S. Quefelec, A. Ratier, J. Raynauld, M.N. Reboulet, R. Revel, G. Ribière, H. Robert, B. Sanokho, A. Sautière, P. Semavoine, V. Simon, A.F. Taisne, C. Tsakas, Y. Ulliac, H. Valade, Y. Verilhac, P. Victoria, C. Videau, L. Vigneau, M.H. Weber Graphic design : www.empathiedesign.com Photo credits : Istock - Thinkstock - Shutterstock - Fotolia - Flaticon - Réserve Kélonia - R Urban - Chasse et pêche sur la rivière Camopi : © Aurélien BRUSINI - Comité 21 Printing House : Caisse des Dépôts With the support of : PREFACE Preface by Bettina Laville, President of the Comité 21 Three years after the adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), this report is the follow-up of the 2017 version published by the Comité 21. However, above all, it must be considered as a report that demonstrates how non-state actors have made the SDGs their own, two years before the first assessment of the United Nations in 2020, at one-third of the way. By then it is expected that the actors will have made the SDGs their own so that they may use the next decade to achieve them. However, as we know, in all long-term exercises, delay accumulated at the beginning is difficult to catch up on: this highlights the importance of the action conducted today. What is striking this year is the contrast between the spirit of the SDGs and the current state of the world. Let us recall the words of the UN Secretary-General at the 2015 Addis-Ababa International Conference on financing sustainable development that concluded the 2030 Agenda: The" Addis Ababa Action is a major step forward in building a world of prosperity and dignity for all. It revitalizes the global partnership for development, establishes a strong foundation for implementation of the post-2015 development agenda, and points the way for all stakeholders for smart invest- ments in people and the planet where they are needed, when they are needed and at the scale they are needed". However, three years later, the state of the world is worsening and getting closer to a state of chaos or "Capharnaùm", to use the title of a recent film that modernises the denunciations made by Victor Hugo in "Les Misérables". This state chaos can be seen everywhere: in the withdrawal of the world’s first power - and the planet’s second biggest polluter - from the Paris Agreement as well as the treaty working towards nuclear non-proliferation; in Europe’s struggle to maintain unity and its democratic regimes; in the Syrian war that has totally destabilized the Middle East; in the escalation of terrorism; in the 124 millions of people in 51 countries facing starvation, especially in Africa and the Middle East; in the increasing number of refugees; in the galloping decline of biodiversity; in the difficulty to stabilise the greenhouse gas emission… Even a peaceful country like Sweden, renowned leader in terms of sustainable development, has sent a brochure entitled "in case of crisis or war" to 4.8 million Swedish household ! Should we then just give up and consider that all is lost? No ! This situation should instead be used to rally all the actors involved, as there is just as much strength in "good living" as there is in destruction. Furthermore, the world’s youth is also taking part in actions of solidarity and justice. This is why the SDGs must be considered as the "bright side of globalisation", and why the roadmap must carefully be respected, just as one would a talisman of peace. 3 PREFACE This is why the SDGs must be considered as the "bright side of globalisation", and why the roadmap must carefully be respected, just as one would a talisman of peace. In France, the mobilisation of the State, supported by the work of the CGDD (General Commission for Sustainable Development) and the AFD (French Development Agency), has silenced those who worried that the state had not made the 2030 Agenda its own. Today, we have a roadmap for our country, an interministerial committee, consultation and monitoring bodies and we are developing indicators. The European Union still has to rally the next parliament and the future commission to make the SDGs the guide and the reference for their action. Lastly, the SDGs discussed in July 2018 at the High Level Political Forum (HPLF) are essential because they relate to terrestrial biodiversity, namely, endangered nature (SDG 15) ; water, of which an upcoming shortage represents a threat to humankind and to the biosphere (SDG 6) ; energy, of which the supply determines both the development of many countries and the control of global warming (SDG 7) ; cities, that represent the challenge of the 21st century (SDG 11) ; the modes of production and consumption by which we assess peoples’ desire to break the norms of consumerism, or to take action against poverty (SDG 12) ; and of course, the SDG 17, which is annually reviewed as it conditions the partnerships and the means to implement the 2030 Agenda. The Comité 21, whose aim has been to promote a variety of actors for more than 20 years, campaigns for the action of non-state actors in raising awareness, analysing and imple- menting the SDGs: they are the ones who spur on the peace agenda that the UN conti- nues to advocate. It is they who produce the common good, which is the governing principle of the SDGs; this is why we have published this report which measures both the importance of the existing initiatives and the path that has yet to be climbed. Many thanks to all those who enthusiastically contributed to this report , particularly the organisations who co-piloted the development of the report, namely, 4D, CERDD, CFE-CGC, CliMates, Cités Unies France, Coordination Sud, ENERGIES 2050, FAGE, la Fonda, FSC, Global Compact France, IDDRI, PFE, pS-Eaux, le Rameau, UNIOPSS and Vivapolis ; and to the financial partners that made the report a possibility : the Delegation for relations with the civil society and the partnerships with the MEAE (Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs), the AFB (French Agency for Biodiversity) , the CGDD (General Commission for Sustainable Development) of MTES ( Ministry of Ecological and Solidarity Transition), Véolia, La Poste and the Caisse des Dépôts et des Consignations. Finally, the President of the Comité 21 recognises the passionate and painstaking commitment of the Comité 21 team towards this demanding work, especially, Sarah Schönfeld, assisted by Joëlle Valleray whom I particularly thank. 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of contents Preface by Bettina Laville, President of the Comité 21 .................................................................................................... 3 Summary of the report of the Comité 21 ............................................................................................................................. 6 First part : appropriation of the SDGs, by stakeholder .................................... 11 Businesses and the private sector .................................................................................................................... 13 Trade unions ...................................................................................................................................................... 22 Non-Profit Organisations .................................................................................................................................. 25 Higher education and research stakeholders ................................................................................................... 28 Youth stakeholders ............................................................................................................................................ 32 Local authorities ............................................................................................................................................... 35 Non Governmental Organisations .................................................................................................................... 45 Second part : appropriation, SDG by SDG ...................................................................51 ODD 6 : Ensure access to water and sanitation for all and ensure sustainable management of water resources ................................................................. 53 ODD 7 : Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all .................................. 66 ODD 11 : Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable ................................ 80 ODD 12 : Ensure sustainable production and consumption patterns .............................................................
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