Courier Verse Son by Television Star and Col­ Fockstedt of Sweden, J

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Courier Verse Son by Television Star and Col­ Fockstedt of Sweden, J of I i ¡st Shows Notables Winners By GEORGE F. BROWN /^N JULY 11, 1958, one of the most momentous conven- tions in the history of the NAACP was drawing to a close in Cleveland, Ohio. L'-’O&W Prominent people from all over America were in at­ - :■»J tendance, but the cynosure of all eyes was a group of 1 ill earnest teen-agers led by a charming matron, Mrs. Daisy Bates. They were there to be honored. Six girls and three boys who had grittily stuck out the in­ famous Little Rock, Ark. riots at Central High School where integration was being carried out according to the edict of 1958 WINNERS—Mrr Daisy Bates and the Little Rock Nine received their award at the the U.S. Supreme Court. They NAACP convention in Cleveland, Ohio. bore the brunt of emotional out­ bursts that did little credit to 1915, the winners of the cherish­ indulged in over-publicizing the ONLY ONCE in its 43 years anyone. ed award reads like a list of award. has a Spingam Medal failed to Mrs. Daisy B^es, courageous Who’s Who in Negro America. be awarded. That was in 1938. president of the Arkansas State • Early winners have been The Spingarn Medal was in­ The batting average is high and NAACP, also had braved the the late great actor Charles S. stituted by the late J. E. Spin­ the choices for the medal fury of legal and lawless ele­ Gilpin, composer Harry T. Bur­ garn in 1914. He was chairman usually gain public assent. ments bent on blocking the leigh, Major Charles Young, of the board of directors of the There are no restrictions as to order of the Supreme Court. U. S. diplomat A. H. Grimke, NAACP and he proudly pre­ awarding the medal but achieve­ scientist George Washington sented the gold medal every ment is a must. ■ year until his death in 1939. Carver (1923), singer Roland Many illustrious names are FOR THEIR bravery in a his­ Hayes, historian Carter G. His will included a fund to con­ tinue the award to “perpetuate on the roU as winners of the toric moment this group of ten Woodson, author Ch.’^des W. Spingarn Medal and those who from Arkansas was to receive Cnestnutt, actor Richard B. the lifelong interest of my brother Arthur B. Spingarn, of have won it have earned the the coveted Spingam Medal, Harrison, educators Mary Mc­ accolade. Because of its non- rightly the Nobel prize of Leod Bethune and Robert Russa my wife Amy E. Spingarn, and of myself in the achievements controversial nature and be­ Negro achievement, the 43rd Moton of Tuskegee. cause it cannot be won by award since it was instituted In more recent years distin­ of the American Negro.” in 1914. politicking, the Spingarn Medal guished winners have included His wishes have been car- —in an age when awards are Their citation read: singer Marian Anderson, sur­ ried out to the letter. given at the slightest whim—is • “Seldom, if ever, has a pow- geon Louis T. Wright, author Although numerous NAACP a glowing tribute to the Negro srful nation owed so great a Richard Wright, labor leader personnel have won the award, men and women who strive for ;debt to such youthful citizens A. Philip Randolph, scientist the field is open to anyone and their people’s place in the sun. I as the nine heroic children of Charles R. Drew, lawyer Thur- if anyone meets the require­ Somewhere in valhalla J. E. The late James Weldon Little Rock. Their pioneer role good Marshall, chemist Dr. ments of the nine-person com­ Spingarn smiles at the choices Johnson won the award in in upholding the basic ideals of Percy L. Julian. mittee selected by the board of those who carry on his work 1925. Johnson was secre­ democracy in the face ... of Still other recent winners of directors of the NAACP. The and his faith in the ultimate constant threats of bodily in­ have been Atty. Charles H. award is democratic because triumph of democracy over tary of the NAACP, author jury entitles them to the grati­ Houston, nurses’ leader Mabel and U. S. Consul to Vene­ nominations for the Spingarn bigotry and discrimination in a tude of every American who K. Staupers, architect Paul Wil­ Medal can be submitted by any free America. zuela and Nicaragua. The believes in law and order, equal­ liams, dermatologist Dr. Theo­ person or organization. Final Many of those who fought award was made at Den­ ity of rights and human de­ dore K. Lawless, publisher Carl selection, of.course, rests with will be wearing the Spingarn ver, Colo. cency . Throughout ■ their Murphy and political scientist the committee. Medal. ordeal they were fortunate to Dr. Ralph J. Bunche. have the inspiration, encourage­ Open African ment and guidance of the tire­ less, dynamic and courageous ONE OF the most touching Labor College president of the Arkansas State occasions was the presentation KAMPALA, Uganda — Sven NAACP, Daisy Bates, who to baseball star Jackie Robin­ Courier Verse son by television star and col­ Fockstedt of Sweden, J. Odero- never once wavered in her firm Selected By determination to end segrega­ umnist Ed Sullivan at the — Jmvi, Kenya economist; George tion in the public schools of Roosevelt Hotel on Dec. 8,1956. -----------Gloria Pritchard ——- F. McCray, American Negro trade I Little Rock. The citation read: “A brilliant and versatile unionist, and A. E. Lewis of the! “In grateful acknowledgment Wooly Heads British Trades Union Council, of their courageous self-re­ athlete, John Roosevelt Robin­ son has for a decade been an staff personnel, in ceremonies straint in the face of extreme What’s happening to wooly But these mild things were not provocation and peril, the Na­ inspiration to the youth of the here marked the beginning of a nation and especially to Negro heads; enough; new era in Africa’s free trade tional Association for the Ad­ And so, as time went by. vancement of Colored People youth for whom denial of op­ That go with skin that’s union movement when the portunity has been a source of brown? We took to using heat, and ICFTU’s African Labor College proudly presents to Mrs. Bates filled; and to each of the nine young frustration. The entire nation With thicklish lips, and spar­ opened its first course with 37 is indebted to him for his pio­ Our heads all full of lye I participants from Aden, British pioneers at Central High School kling teeth; of Little Rock, Ark., the Spin­ neer role b breaking the color Cameroons, Gambia, Ghana, bar in organized baseball . The finished work—a “Process,” Kenya, Mauritius, Nigeria, North­ garn Medal, awarded annually For which we are renowned. Hair that’s twisted like a to a Negro-American for dis­ Throughout his career, he has We started brushing wooly ern Rhodesi«; Nyasaland, Sierra been keenly aware of his re­ bowel. Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Uganda tinguished achievement.” heads; What’s happening to wooly For the first time in its illus­ sponsibilities as a citizen of a To make them more like and Tanganyika. democracy and has been par­ heads? trious 43-year-old history the down. They’re underneath a towell Spingarn medal was jointly ticularly helpful in efforts to Then added oil so we could be; NEW AMAZING 'BALLPOINT GUN' awarded. avert juvenile delinquency.” The sharpest in the town. CARL CLAIBORNE ■ Robinson had won the 41st Spingam Medal and his selec­ Ode to Rain THE SPINGARN MEDAL Is tion was overwhelmingly ap­ Novel and different! Looks not awarded capriciously. Every­ To hell with the thirsty earth! This rain has ruined my plans. like a ballpoint pen . proved by the public. writes like a ballpoint pen. one who has wor. the award The day is spent now in my Drown! the fields and sink the But—cleverly built into the leg« other end Is a .22-caliber has really earned it. berth. lands. pistol. Airmailed completely »ostpald • From the time Prof. Ernest FEW WINNERS ever realize Curse the rain and flood the assembled from our factory they are in the running for the It should have waited for me in Europe. Send S5.95 cash, money order, E. Just, head of the depart­ first, storm. or check to; ment of physiology at Howard Spingarn Medal. The commit­ Dear God, why must it storm? HOLLYWOOD IMPORT CO. University, won the award for tee works quietly in making its Before asking God to quench 2925 Summerdale Ave., Dept. PC-11, Chicago, III. biological research on Feb. 12, annual selection and has never its thirst. —ALFRED G. BROWN 2 November 22, 1958 Courier Magazine Section.
Recommended publications
  • Evenings for Educators 2018–19
    ^ Education Department Evenings for Educators Los Angeles County Museum of Art 5905 Wilshire Boulevard 2018–19 Los Angeles, California 90036 Charles White Charles White: A Retrospective (February 17–June 9, involved with the WPA, White painted three murals in 2019) is the first major exhibition of Charles White’s Chicago that celebrate essential black contributions work in more than thirty-five years. It provides an to American history. Shortly thereafter, he painted the important opportunity to experience the artist’s mural The Contribution of the Negro to Democracy in work firsthand and share its powerful messages with America (1943), discussed in detail in this packet. the next generation. We are excited to share the accompanying curriculum packet with you and look After living in New York from 1942 until 1956, White forward to hearing how you use it in your classrooms. moved to Los Angeles, where he remained until his passing in 1979. Just as he had done in Chicago Biography and New York, White became involved with local One of the foremost American artists of the twentieth progressive political and artistic communities. He century, Charles White (1918–1979) maintained produced numerous lithographs with some of Los an unwavering commitment to African American Angeles’s famed printing studios, including Wanted subjects, historical truth, progressive politics, and Poster Series #14a (1970), Portrait of Tom Bradley social activism throughout his career. His life and (1974), and I Have a Dream (1976), which are work are deeply connected with important events included in this packet. He also joined the faculty and developments in American history, including the of the Otis Art Institute (now the Otis College of Great Migration, the Great Depression, the Chicago Art and Design) in 1965, where he imparted both Black Renaissance, World War II, McCarthyism, the drawing skills and a strong social consciousness to civil rights era, and the Black Arts movement.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduced Reprint
    2012 SPECIAL SESSION I INTRODUCED REPRINT 12200193D INTRODUCED 1 HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 5028 2 Offered May 10, 2012 3 Commending Horace Julian Bond. 4 ±±±±±±±±±± Patrons±±Toscano, BaCote, Bulova, Carr, Dance, Filler-Corn, Herring, Hope, Howell, A.T., James, Joannou, Johnson, Keam, LeMunyon, Lewis, Lopez, McClellan, McQuinn, Morrissey, Rust, Scott, J.M., Sickles, Spruill, Surovell, Tyler, Ward, Ware, O., and Watts; Senators: Barker, Colgan, Deeds, Ebbin, Edwards, Favola, Herring, Howell, Locke, Marsden, Marsh, McEachin, Miller, J.C., Miller, Y.B., Northam, Petersen, Puckett, and Puller 5 ±±±±±±±±±± 6 WHEREAS, Horace Julian Bond was born in Nashville, Tennessee, in January 1940; and 7 WHEREAS, Mr. Bond©s involvement in pursuing equal rights and opportunities for all people can be 8 traced back to his time as a leader and student at Morehouse College in the 1960s, when he led 9 nonviolent sit-ins that eventually resulted in the integration of businesses such as movie theaters and 10 restaurants; and 11 WHEREAS, Mr. Bond©s contributions to advancing Civil Rights include many leadership roles, 12 including as a founder of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, chairman and chairman 13 emeritus of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and president emeritus of 14 the Southern Poverty Law Center; and 15 WHEREAS, Mr. Bond is a member of the Smithsonian©s National Museum of African American 16 History and Culture Civil Rights History Project Advisory Panel, an Associate in Harvard University©s 17 W.E.B. Du Bois Institute for African and African-American Research, and a member of the National 18 Center for Civil and Human Rights Global Advisory Board; and HJ5028 19 WHEREAS, Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • A. PHI LIP RANDOLPH 1967 PACEM in TERRIS PEACE and FREEDOM AWARD
    VOLUME V, No.7, MARCH, 1967 C. I. c· Catholic Interracial Council 410 Brady Street Davenport, Iowa A. PHI LIP RANDOLPH 1967 PACEM IN TERRIS PEACE and FREEDOM AWARD A. PHILIP RANDOLPH, PROMINENT LABOR AND While not subscribing to the more extreme definitions of CIVIL RIGHTS LEADER, WILL BE THE RECIPIENT OF "black power," he has been quoted as contending that THE DAVENPORT CATHOLIC INTERRACIAL COUN- the civil rights movement is entering a new phase. CIUS FOURTH ANNUAL PACEM IN TERRIS, PEACE Currently he is international president of the Brother- AND FREEDOM AWARD, CHARLES W. TONEY, CIC hood of Sleeping Car Porters which he founded in 1925, PRESIDENT ANNOUNCEDTODAY. and vice president of the American Federation of Labor and the Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO)' Mr. Randolph, on being informed in Washington, D. C., In 1942, Mr. Randolph organized a March on Washington of his selection by the CIC execut.ive board for t.he 1967 movement to aid in eliminating discrimination against award confirmed plans to be in Davenport for the formal Negroes in defense industries. These activities prompted presentation. The presentation will be made, Toney stat- President Franklin D. Roosevelt to create the original ed, -at the special Pacem in Terris Award banquet, Wed- President's Fair Employment Practices Commission. nesday, April 5, 7 P.M.. in the Gold Room of the Hotel The 1967 Pacem in Terris Award winner directed the Blackhawk. August, 1963, March on Washington which highlighted the "The CIC executive board was enthusiastic about the civil rights activities of that summer. nomination of Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • OBJ (Application/Pdf)
    NEWS FROM DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC RELATIONS EXECUTIVE SECRETARY FOR RELEASE: JUNE 5, 1958 LITTLE ROCK NINE AND <RS. BATES'" TO RECEIVE ANNUAL SPINGARN M'EDAT NEV/ YORK, June 5.--Nine Negro teenagers, the first of their race to enroll in Central High School of Little Rock, and Mrs. L.C. Bates, their mentor and president of the Arkansas State Conference of Branches, have been chosen as this year's recipients of the Spingarn Medal, Roy Wilkins, executive secretary of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, announced here today. The medal, awarded annually to a Negro American for distinguished achievement, will be presented at the 49th annual NAACP convention in Cleveland, Precedents Broken In selecting Mrs. Bates and these six girls and three boys, the Spingarn Award Committee broke two precedents. For the first time, the award, regarded as the most coveted in the field, is being given to a group rather than an individual. Also for the first time minors are recipients of the award. The children and Mrs. Bates are cited for "their courageous self-restraint in the face of extreme provocation and peril," and for "their exemplary conduct in upholding the American ideals of liberty and justice." Their role in the Little Rock crisis, the citation continues, "entitles them to the gratitude of every American who believes in law and order, equality of rights, and human decency." The young people entered Central High last September in compliance with a federal district court order. They were at first denied admittance by Arkansas state troopers acting on orders of Governor Orval E.
    [Show full text]
  • Songfest 2008 Book of Words
    A Book of Words Created and edited by David TriPPett SongFest 2008 A Book of Words The SongFest Book of Words , a visionary Project of Graham Johnson, will be inaugurated by SongFest in 2008. The Book will be both a handy resource for all those attending the master classes as well as a handsome memento of the summer's work. The texts of the songs Performed in classes and concerts, including those in English, will be Printed in the Book . Translations will be Provided for those not in English. Thumbnail sketches of Poets and translations for the Echoes of Musto in Lieder, Mélodie and English Song classes, comPiled and written by David TriPPett will enhance the Book . With this anthology of Poems, ParticiPants can gain so much more in listening to their colleagues and sharing mutually in the insights and interPretative ideas of the grouP. There will be no need for either ParticiPating singers or members of the audience to remain uninformed concerning what the songs are about. All attendees of the classes and concerts will have a significantly greater educational and musical exPerience by having word-by-word details of the texts at their fingertiPs. It is an exciting Project to begin building a comPrehensive database of SongFest song texts. SPecific rePertoire to be included will be chosen by Graham Johnson together with other faculty, and with regard to choices by the Performing fellows of SongFest 2008. All 2008 Performers’ names will be included in the Book . SongFest Book of Words devised by Graham Johnson Poet biograPhies by David TriPPett Programs researched and edited by John Steele Ritter SongFest 2008 Table of Contents Songfest 2008 Concerts .
    [Show full text]
  • The Civil Rights Movement By: Hasaan White
    The Civil Rights Movement By: Hasaan White Table of Contents ​ Introduction……………………………………………………………….Page 3 Martin Luther King Jr…………………………………………………….Page 4 Rosa Parks………………………………………………………………..Page 8 Segregation……………………………………………………………….Page 16 The Bus Boycott……………………………………………………….....Page 21 The March on Washington……………………………………………….Page 25 Conclusion………………………………………………………………..Page 27 Bibliography………………………………………………………...........Page 29 Image Credits………………………………………………………..........Page 30 1 Introduction The civil rights movement was an organized effort by African Americans to end racial discrimination and gain equal rights under the law. It was one of the most important events in the history of our country. It was an inspiration to not only African American people but also to people all around the world. Ultimately, the civil rights movement won the African Americans their freedom and ended segregation in the United States.The civil rights movement was by definition, a new beginning for the African Americans and how they live their everyday lives. Each and every component of this movement from the bus boycott to the March on Washington and many others made a huge impact on today's society from the perspective of the African Americans. I chose this topic for my expert project because it inspired me to learn more about my people and the sacrifices they made. Throughout the process of this project there were times I felt like giving up. However, I persevered and worked hard. Because of that I was able to learn more about my topic and my roots that date back hundreds of years. African Americans as people have been through so much and have endured many hardships as a race and community. They were 2 subjected to dreadful circumstances such as slavery, cruel experiences like segregation and multiple other horrible events and situations.
    [Show full text]
  • Rosa Parks: My Story (1992)
    Parks, Rosa Louise file:///private/Network/Servers/wbnethome1.worldbook... Parks, Rosa Louise (1913-2005), an African American civil rights activist, became best known for her role in a 1955 boycott of the Montgomery, Alabama, bus system. Parks triggered the boycott when she refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a bus. Her action helped bring about the civil rights movement in the United States. Parks was arrested for violating a city law requiring that whites and blacks sit in separate rows on buses. She refused to give up her seat in the middle of the bus when a white man wished to sit in her row. The front rows were for whites only. The law required blacks to leave their seats in the next rows when all seats in the front rows were taken and other whites still wanted seats. Even before Parks's arrest, Montgomery's black leaders had been discussing a protest against racial segregation on the city's buses. Parks allowed the leaders to use her arrest to spark a boycott of the bus system. The leaders formed an organization to run the boycott. Martin Luther King, Jr.―then a Baptist minister in Montgomery―was chosen as president. For 382 days, from Dec. 5, 1955, to Dec. 20, 1956, thousands of blacks refused to ride Montgomery's buses. Their boycott ended when the U.S. Supreme Court declared segregated seating on the city's buses unconstitutional. The boycott's success encouraged other mass protests demanding civil rights for blacks. Rosa Louise McCauley was born on Feb.
    [Show full text]
  • Spingarn Etal Educational Campus 2.Pdf
    GOVERNMENT OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA HISTORlC PRESERVATION OFFICE * * * lDSTORIC PRESERVATION REVIEW BOARD APPLICA TION FOR HISTORIC LANDMARK OR HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGNATION New Designation _X_ Historic District Amendment of a previous designation Please summarize any amendment(s) _______________________ Browne Junior High School, Charles Young Elementary School, and Phelps Architecture, Construction, and Engineering (aka Vocational) High School, and Their Grounds and Surrounding Landscape's Educational Campus and Historic District. Propertyname __________________________________ Ifany pari ofthe interior is being nominated, it must be specifically identified and described in the narrative statements. 850 - 26th Street, N.E., 820 - 26th Street, N.E., and 704 - 26th Street, N.E., and their grounds and surrounding landscape. Address___________________________________________ Parcel 1600043 1600043 and/or 1600045 Square and lot number(s) _____________________________________________ 5B (5D in 2013) Affected Advisory Neighborhood Commission ___________________________ 1931 - 1952 Date of construction Date of major alteration(s~ ______________ Merrel Coe, Municipal ArchlNathan Wyeth, Architect 19th and 201 Century Colonial Revival Architect(s) Architectural style(s) ___________~_ Public Schools Public Schools Original use _______________ Present use ________________ D.C. Government Propertyowner _______________________________________ 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. Legal address of property owner _________________________ Kingman Park Civic
    [Show full text]
  • 2006 African American History Calendar
    25th Anniversary Edition Anniversary 25th Life. Celebrating History Calendar History 2006 African American American African 2006 of healthful outcomes. healthful of Empowering a lifetime lifetime a Empowering 2006 African American History Calendar Yvonne T. Maddox, Ph.D. Betty S. Pace, M.D. Michael A. LeNoir, M.D. Rovenia Brock, Ph.D. January • Birth/Infant February • First Years March • Preteen April • Teen “The Three Doctors” Loretta Sweet Jemmott, Ph.D., R.N., F.A.A.N. Pebbles Fagan, Ph.D., M.P.H. B. Waine Kong, Ph.D., J.D. May • Teen June • Young Adult July • Young Adult August • Adult LaSalle D. Leffall Jr., M.D., F.A.C.S. James Whitfield Reed, M.D., M.A.C.P., F.A.C.E. Sharon Allison-Ottey, M.D. Dexter L. Campinha-Bacote, M.D. September • Adult October • Senior November • Senior December • All Stages of Life ©2005 Aetna Inc. 16544 12/13/05 4:18 PM Page 1 Page PM 4:18 12/13/05 16544 16544 12/13/05 4:18 PM Page 2 The Aetna 2006 African American History Calendar celebrates all stages By leveraging their own circles of influence, those profiled here are working of life — from early childhood to middle age to older age — with advice, in many ways to make a difference. They are role models who teach healthful messages and important perspectives from respected African individuals how to address and overcome health care challenges that are American health care professionals throughout the country. more predominant in their communities. When individuals are empowered to take control of their own health care, ultimately there are more healthful Ensuring that health care remains a top priority is paramount to improving the outcomes.
    [Show full text]
  • S 2930 State of Rhode Island
    2020 -- S 2930 ======== LC005544 ======== STATE OF RHODE ISLAND IN GENERAL ASSEMBLY JANUARY SESSION, A.D. 2020 ____________ S E N A T E R E S O L U T I O N EXPRESSING DEEPEST CONDOLENCES ON THE PASSING OF THE HONORABLE JOHN LEWIS Introduced By: Senators Metts, Ruggerio, McCaffrey, and Goodwin Date Introduced: December 17, 2020 Referred To: Placed on the Senate Consent Calendar 1 WHEREAS, The Honorable John Lewis, United States Congressman, courageous civil 2 rights leader, and American hero, passed away on July 17, 2020. Congressman Lewis was the 3 husband of the late Lillian Miles and together they had one son, John-Miles Lewis; and 4 WHEREAS, John Lewis was born on February 21, 1940, near Troy, Alabama, the third 5 of ten children born into a poor sharecropper family. As a young man Lewis and his family faced 6 racism and segregation on a daily basis. He was inspired at a young age to fight for equality and a 7 public service career after following the Montgomery Bus Boycott and meeting Rosa Parks and 8 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., before reaching the age of eighteen; and 9 WHEREAS, Mr. Lewis graduated from the American Baptist Theological Seminary in 10 Nashville, and was ordained as a Baptist Minister. He went on to attend Fisk University where he 11 earned a bachelor’s degree in religion and philosophy. After graduating, he proceeded to embark 12 on a public service career that changed our nation and began the process, one that continues 13 today, of living up to the promises made in the Declaration of Independence; and 14 WHEREAS, Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • 'Crusader for Justice' Captures Storied Life of Judge Damon J. Keith by Cassandra Spratling Published in Detroit Free Press December 1, 2013
    'Crusader for Justice' captures storied life of Judge Damon J. Keith By Cassandra Spratling Published in Detroit Free Press December 1, 2013 “Damon J. Keith may be the greatest American jurist never to have sat on the Supreme Court, and certainly the staunchest on behalf of civil rights for all and on government conducted in the open, to be seen by all.” So begins “Crusader for Justice” (Wayne State University Press, $29.95), a new book out now about the life of U.S. 6th Circuit Appeals Court Judge Damon J. Keith. But the book, like Keith’s life, is about far more than legal accomplishments. It’s about one man’s ability to challenge an unjust system and make it better — not just for himself, but for all Americans. The grandson of slaves, Keith rose from a janitor, mocked for even considering becoming a lawyer, to a legal giant who helped change some of the very laws and conditions that had locked black men like him into menial labor. Yet, despite his own rise — or perhaps because of it — he holds in high esteem the men and women whose sometimes thankless labor opened doors for him and others. That comes through in any conversation with Keith, and loud and clear in the book. Keith’s friend, philanthropist and business mogul A. Alfred Taubman has pledged to put a copy of “Crusader for Justice” in every Detroit public high school. Recently, the Free Press talked with Keith about his life and the book — written by Peter J. Hammer, director of the Damon J.
    [Show full text]
  • John Lewis, "Speech at the March on Washington" (28 August 1963)
    Voices of Democracy 5 (2010): 18‐36 Pauley 18 JOHN LEWIS, "SPEECH AT THE MARCH ON WASHINGTON" (28 AUGUST 1963) Garth E. Pauley Calvin College Abstract: John Lewis delivered a fiery speech at the March on Washington that attracted nearly as much attention as Martin Luther King, Jr.'s famous "I Have a Dream" oration. Although he had been forced to "tone down" his speech, Lewis still delivered a rousing message that effectively captured the militant spirit among many civil rights workers in the summer of 1963. Key Words: John Lewis; March on Washington; civil rights movement; Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. On August 28, 1963, more than 250,000 people participated in the largest and most remembered civil rights demonstration in the United States‐‐the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. The speeches delivered by representatives of the ten civil rights, religious, and labor organizations that sponsored the March were the focal point of the event, with Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous "I Have a Dream" oration becoming one of the most celebrated speeches in American history, pushing the others to the margins of our historical memory. While civil rights leader John Lewis's fiery address at the March did not approach King's in terms of eloquence, his speech is notable for its militancy, attracting nearly as much attention in its time. Even though Lewis was forced by other speakers at the March to "tone down" his rhetoric, he still delivered a powerful indictment of racial injustice and the politicians' failure to address the nation's chronic civil rights problems.
    [Show full text]