. INSIDE: The Georgetown International News INSIDE THIS ISSUE -Hungary: 20 years after the Junior Vindicated ...... page 5 _revolution -Black nationalist discusses Kissin­ Cabaret ... _ .... '.' . • page 7 ger mission Rec·Plex Sweeps...... page 10 , -Behind China's power struggle

57th Year, No. No.8 , WASHINGTON, D.C. Fri~ay, October 29, 1976

3500 Tuition Jump Proposed Tuition Hike to $230 Administrative VP's Bigger Bill to Frosh Resign from MCFC

by Doug Schappert mittee had suggested the elimination by Doug Schappert was that I didn't feel effective ... it A $230 tuition increase for of expense accounts not related to The resignation of University Vice was starting to bug me," Altobe)lo upperclassmen and a $280 increase academics and fundraising, and the Presidents Daniel Altobello and said. for _incoming freshmen have been freezing of personnel levels in ad· Patricia Rueckel from the Main Altobello contended that he was recommended for next year by the ministrative areas at the level of June Campus Finance Committee has satisfied with the committee's per· Main Campus Finance Committee_ 30,1976. sparked controversy and led to the formance: "I think that they have a 25i)() MCFC Chairman Donald Herzberg In its deliberations Tuesday, the expansion of the budget committee's very difficult task ... I think they're called the tuition differential pro· full committee did not consider tHe mandate. doing the best they can_" posal "a major departure _ .. this is a subcommittee's proposals, although Both resignations were termed Nonetheless, Altobello had reflection of the committee's realiza· Herzberg noted that the committee "unacceptable" by University Presi· expressed dissatisfaction wit.h a sub· would devote the spring semester to dent Fr. Timothy Healy after a committee report recommending 1 '172 ~97C 1977 tion that tuition increases have been regular and sizable and those stu· the discussion of long term priorities. meeting with the University Deans cuts in the athletic budget and with If the MCFC has its way upperclass tuition will increase to $3480 next year. dents already attending should be "One of the major responsibilities on October 19. Altobello and the utility surplus resolution passed given something of a break." He­ of this committee is to find ways of Rueckel had submitted their resigna­ by the MeFC in September. rzberg first· proposed the tuition reducing costs," Herzberg noted. tions the previous week. "I didn't agree with anything in differential recommendation. "One of the areas (we'll look at) is Assistant to the President Charles the utility resolution except the Faculty Fellows Get recommendation that Fr. Kelley MCFC student member Lou athletics ... you can't just super­ Meng commented, ·'Fr. Healy felt Kallas expressed disappointment impose the Recreational Complex on that persons of the stature of clarify the committee's role," Alto· with the size of the tuition increase. the existing athletic structure with­ Altobello and Rueckel should be bello commented. Pay Hikes in FY '78 "I'm not proud of that budget at out sizable tuition increases." serving on the MCFC." Herzberg, however, defended the all ... I'm disappointed that we had "We'll also look at areas excluded Altobello and Rueckel have both committee's performance in the past. by D. Schoppert Offsetting this deficit had been a to 'write the budget before we asked (from our mandate) in the past; .indicated, though, that they will not "This committee .started from The MCFC budget recommenda­ $300,000 tuition surplus in the the hard questions that we ought Student Life and Development, and be attending future MCFC meetings scratch ... I think what happened is tions for fiscal year 1978 are Graduate School and a smaller to," Kallas said. see if there aren't ways of reducing but will be designating "permanent we drew a little blood. We're going to highlighted by a $230 tuition in· surplus in the undergraduate schools. The MCFC's proposed budget also costs there," Herzberg said. su bsti tutes" to represent their de· draw a lot morc," he said. crease for upperclassmen and a 7% Having drawn up its 1978 budget recommends that the present level of Kallas expressed concern that partments. Michael Constantine, director of pay increase for full time faculty. recommendations, the MCFC now enrollment in the four undergraduate some "areas of the University are After the October 19 meeting management analysis. has bepn On the expenditure side, the turns to the task of drawing up long schools (4,600) be maintained. This living in lUXUry while others are Healy also announced that the temporarily designated as Altobello's proposed budget also includes a 2% term recommendations over the year's enrollment target had been scraping-and the students are paying committee's mandate had been ex­ substitute. pay hike for summer school faculty, second semester. 4,565 students, and some University for it." panded to include Residence Life Rueckel, vice president for stu­ a 6.5% pay increase for non·teaching The recent expansion of the administrators had argued that main­ He noted that the task of the and other Auxiliary Enterprises in­ dent development, also resigned on academics, a 6.2% pay increase for committee's mandate to include taining the 4600 enroilment would committee over the spring would be cluding the Food Service. These October 11, citing a lack of time. "If administrative personnel and a 16.3% Residence Life and Auxiliary Enter. place undue strain on freshman to "draw up a list of what we claim areas' budgets will now be subject to I wanted to do the rest of my job I increase in fellOWShip funding. pri~es will likely mean that these admissions next year. to be, as .a University, and look at scrutiny by the committee as had would have to leave some of my Total indirect costs will be in· areas, in addition to Athletics and Graduate school enrollment where the money goes_" been recommended by an earlier budget responsibilities,"_ creased by 9%. Indirect or adminis· some of the science programs which would be increased by 50 students "For the next four years there is subcommittee report which also Rueckel had expressed dissatisfac· trative overhead costs apply to all have shown faltering enrollments of under the plan. Graduate tuition going to be an eight per cent increase called for the elimination of several tion at a recent MCFC subcommittee three campuses and are determined late, will be the target of the would also increase by $250. in costs to the Main Campus, and the positions in Residence Life. report which had called for the t~je University's Vice Presidents ill committee's scrutiny. Herzberg termed the graduate tuition only way to balance the budget is to Although Altobello's letter of elimination of several Dean and the Budget Advisory Group. Several members of the commit­ increase figure a "compromise" keep jacking up tuition," an upset resignation to Academic Vice Presi· Resident Directors positions in A 12.8% increase in funding for tee have also expressed doubts that between the freshmen and upperclass Kallas said. • dent Fr. Aloysius P. Kelley was not Residence Life. library books and no increase for the present size of faculty can be undergraduate tuition hikes. In September the MCFC passed a released, MCFC Chairman and "No consultation was made with student help '. are also part of the maintained by Georgetown's existing -.- The-proposed budget also includes resolution calling for the return of Graduate School Dean Donald anyone in Residence Life ... -they Expenditure side of the MCFC's financial resources. Also, the Univer· an eight per cent increase in financial any Main Campus utilities surplus to Herzberg noted that "the letter did really didn't know enough to make budget. . sity's overwhelming dependence on aid allocations designed to offset the the MCFC. According to Kallas, an reflect his dissatisfaction (with the those decisions," Ruec]{el com· To pay for this menu of expendi· tuition as a source of revenue (83%) $200 plus tuition increase. With the overall utilities budget surplus committee). I personally took excep­ mented. ture increases freshman tuition will is likely to be the subject of the increase the University will be variance of 8275,000 has ac· tion to that." "I hope that with experience and be boosted $280 and graduate fees committee's study. offering over 1.5 million dollars in cumulated in the first three months Altcbe!lo himself commented that leadership (the MCFC) can become a will be up $250. Nonetheless Chairman Donald student aid next year. of FY '77. "to screw the committee was not my viable tool for reviewing budgets ... This year's budget process had Herzberg has expressed doubt that Earlier in the year the MCFC Kallas noted, however, that based intention ... I would rather go I think it's a good process," she been made especially difficult by the even such long term study can avoid Subcommittee on. Tuition had on conversations with President before that committee as an advocate noted. loss of $550,000 of undesignated future tuition hikes. "I would be un· recommended that there be no Healy earlier this month, he was (for my department) than as a Rueckel has designated William funds which had been '.vailable to realistic if I told you there wasn't a increase in tuition until "all possible convinced that chances for the member. Scuerman, Associate Dean of Stu­ the main campus throughout Fr. strong likelihood of a tuition increase economies" had been explored_ In surplus being returned for possible 'lMy basic reason (for resigning) dents as her permanent substitute. the area of economies, the subcom· academic use were "zilch." Henle's tenure. over the next few years." .Morkan Heads. Petition for Dissatisfied Senators Resign From Office LA-6 Dispute Intervention by Alan Fogg favor." by Charlie Pekow before each regular Sunday session. According to Student Entertain­ "President Healy," disclosed Criticizing the stUdent senate for Any senator who misses "more ment Commission Film Director Jack Charles Nleng, Assistant to the its failure to provide effective leader­ than three senate sessions and caucus Morkan, if all goes well, the weekend President, "feels that some people at ship, three senators have announced meetings without proper authoriza­ movie series could again be in the Medical Center are being foolish that they may resign if the legislative' tion shall be subject to immediate operation in three weeks. about this matter. He is very body is not reformed. and automatic impeachment," Haas' Morkan is spearheading the drive favorable to a solution to the Chris Graham, Rick Haas and legislation states. to return the series to Medical Center problem. He has asked Dr. (Matthew) Robin DeSilva all said that their Under current senate regulations a room LA·B, from which the SEC was rvIcNulty, Cham.ellor of the Medical resignations depend largely on events senator may be impeached for failure evicted several weeks ago. Center, to do something about it. in the next few weeks, such .as to attend three sessions without an The most visible aspect of the And that was a week or two ago." whether they can convince many official excuse. Haas said he thinks drive has been Morkan's effort to to the problems in senators to improve their per· that impeachment should be man· have students sign an open letter to dealing with the l\ledical Center, formance. They cited lack of motiva· datory because several senators have Father Healy, in which they express Morkan noted: "This University is an tion, absence from meetings and already missed more than three their displeasure over the movies organic whole; there Shouldn't be insufficient preparation for decisive meetings this year. However, no one being discontinued and ask for his this kind of hassle. We're resoluie­ issues on the part of many of their has been impeached yet. intervention in the matter. ·there can't be any bargains this time senate colleagues as reasons why they ~'The student senate isn't respect­ "We have almost 2000 signatures around." want to quit. ed by either students or the ad­ Chris Graham heads a list of senators threatening to resign from office. on our letter-that's at least 2000 Morkan discussed the con· Haas drafted legislation designed ministration," Haas said. people upset by this situation," sequences if an agreement regarding to rectify these problems. He plans Graham said, "The senate has a senators run because they want it on regard for student feelings_ I've been Morkan said. LA-B could not be reached: "We to introduce it -at the senate session bad name and justifiably so, because their transcript, but they do not do told by professors that the senate is a Morkan continued: "Things right could very well ha\'e to giye back this Sunday. we haven't accomplished a lot as a the work they were elected to do_ farce." now are at a standstill, and the longer first and second semester receipts on "The legislation states: body." "I am very upset and frustrated the impasse continues, the less likely our SES cards. Quite a few people • The. senate will caucus each "I haven't gotten much support. by what I see," DeSilva said. In Another senator, Mary Ann the chance we'll get the movies back. told me they'd like their money back week to brief senators on pending It's a farce for me to stay in the session, senators "don't listen and Gardell, said she is considering I think the whole thing could be if we don't get the movies. I'm not matters. Senate. I think I could accomplish a ask unnecessary questions. Not resigning for other reasons. She said fixed up soon; it could be resolved in up on finances, but I think we (the • Senators will receive a copy of lot more on the outside," he added. enough senators are doing their she is having difficulty finding time three weeks. Fatl1er Healy should SEC) could cover these costs, al· each committee report by the Friday Graham said he 'thinks most homework. I see a complete dis· to devote to the senate. come in and resolve things in our though it could break us financially." Buchwald Leads Grad-Poll by Greg Kitsock to Kathy Reilly (SFS '77) of the Augie DeGoitsoll was the Dirstict 1 Political columnist Art Buchwald Graduation Speaker Committee. victor with 18 votes (56% of the and comedian Woody Allen finished Runners-up Woody Allen, Barbara vote); Dave O'Connor won in District first and second respectively in the Jordan and Jerry Brown all finished 3 with 92 votes (55%); District 4 senior Ipoll . for commencement within 15 votes of the top spot. went to Susan Yashar, who received speaker held last Wednesday_ Also on the ballot were Leon UriS, 70 votes (44%); Rich Robinson was Their names, along with those of Barbara Walters, Isaac Asimov, Bill the District 5 winner with 114 tallies third and fourth place finishers Cosby, Warren Burger and Chairman (69%); and Jim Hermann was un· Barbara Jordan and Jerry Brown, had of Georgetown's Philosophy Depart­ animously elected to represent Dis· been submitted to the Honorary ment Henry Veatch. The top vote­ trict 7, receiving all 67 votes cast. Degree Committee. getter among this group was BiI,1 In Districts 2 and B no candidate In student senate elections held Cosby with 75 votes. received the 40% of the vote needed the same day, sophomores elected The names on the ballot were to win, and runoff elections be· one representative and freshmen chosen at a Senior Forum held tween the top two contenders in elected five student senators from October 19. each district were held Wednesday. among their ranks. Two more fresh· Reilly added that "the Honorary Peter Carter was elected student men senate seats were filled in Degree Committee said they will senator from District 2, while Scott run.off elections held this Wednes· definitely take into account the Ozman emerged victorious in District day. senior class' concensus when they B. Of 798 tallies cast by the senior submit names to the Board of Dave Kleinberg, with 313 votes class, top choice Art Buchwald Directors for graduation speaker." (45% of those cast), was elected to garnered about 140 votes, according In the freshman senate elections, the vacant sophomore seat. Students casting their votes in the recent referendum balloting. Page 2 Friday, October 29,1976 Foley, Madden & Dean Krogh Deans Advise Dropping Exit Transfer I'nterviews"· Debate Liberal Arts Education by Charles Pellow man Ann Davis.Gerarden, assistant A recommendation against man­ dean of the Schoof of Languages and by Marll McAdams Jesuit students have an obligation as objectives are liberal in their base and datory exit interviews for transfer· Linguistics, wrote the report. . Claiming that "Georgetown has educated men and women to work professional in their application. ring students was made Oct. 6 to The committee decided not to been an intellectual cemetery at' for the overall good of society. Foley had issued a challenge to Rev. Aloysius Kelley, SJ, University recommend transfer interviews be· times," Professor of History Michael Foley went on to say that the the Jesuit community, stathig "I vice president for academic affairs, cause the members do not think that Foley said in a short address entitled Deans and faculty are under pressure would say to the Jesuits 'What are by a committee of assistant deans an unreasonable number of students "The Liberal Arts at Georgetown: to provide students with a saleable your plans for the liberal arts which he designated to study the transfer from Georgetown, and most Its Tradition and Future" that education for the market place. This tradition?' " Father Madden res· matter. of the students who do leave do not Georgetown has lost sight of former he says, leads to pre-professionalism ponded by saying that the Jesuits no Kelley then sent copies of the personally contact their dean's Jesuit ideals and has slipped into and specialization. He, maintains longer run Georgetown. report to all Main Campus deans and -office. pre.professionalism. however, that in reality the liberally Madden said that the tremendous, the Student Records Study Group The report also "expressed con· Foley's address was the first in a educated man has more to offer than development of rational thinking has for, consideration. Committee Chair· cern about our ability to obtain Ii continuing series being sponsored by professionally oriented students made the world what it is but said honest responses through the inter­ the Committee on Co-Curricular because he can be functional any· that the rational is all that we value: view. " Activities of the lecture fund to where. "We come to think that's the only Library Classrooms Committee members cited an exit discuss the future of Georgetown. Krogh responded to Foley's way to know." Madden claims that interview procedure at Stanford Campus Ministries Director Rev. remarks which were directed primar. the symbolic and intuitive aspects of University in which most students Lawrence Madden and School of ily at the School of Foreign Service, reality need to be studied. Madden said they were leaving because of Foreign Service Dean Peter Krogh by saying that the alleged conces· said that the arts need to be Permitted by HEW financial problems. Stanford·adminis· provided a critical evaluation of sions to specialization are "more developed so that the student can by Greg Kitsocll \ trators stopped the interview pro­ Foley's remarks which were given apparent than rea!." understand the knowledge of the The University is not violating tion after five years. University gram because they thought the before a capacity audience last He said that the SFS "is grounded poets, painters and other artists. HEW regulations by using the' first Librarian Joseph Jeffs, who provided answers were not candid. Thllrsday in Copley formal lounge. in its devotion to the liberal arts Professor Foley's concern about floor of for c1ass- the information for the report, said They figured students cited finan· . According to a Lecture Fund tradition." He went on to say that the dangers of specialization and room and office space, according to he was unaware of the amendment to cial problems for leaving because news release the forum started due to professionalism and the liberal educa· professionalism is not a new develop· Thomas -McAnallen of the Depart- the Facilities Act. "There may have they thought it was the most "a mood of doubt and disenchant­ tion may be closer than generally ment among educ!lters in America. In ment/ of Health, Education and been an amendment, but it has never "respectable" response. ment" that "permeates, George. thought. an article that appeared in the New Welfare's Office of Education. been promulgated," he noted. The report also reflected the town." The release also claims that Krogh contends that the SFS York Times Notre Dame President McAnallen said that the Higher Jeffs said the University has been committee members' doubts that the the University is adrift. student is taught 1) how to com­ Father Hessburg was quoted as Education Facilities Act of 1963, unable to comply with the original University could main> use of the Foley claimed that two aspects of municate with ease, 2) speak another saying that Catholic Universities under which Lauinger's construction agreement because it lacks the funds answers it received, even if they the traditional Loyolan Jesuit educa­ language, 3) relate to ideas and would be better off stressing their was financed, was amended in 1966 to relocate the faculty and rennovate could determine, reasons for transfer· tion are being neglected at George­ change, 4) recognize issues, facts and' own uniqueness rather than catering to provid'e funds for all academic the area. He added that sooner or ring. For instance, the report states, town: 1) the Jesuit curriculum must conclusions and 5) be 'able to see to the whims of a few determined facilities, including classrooms and later the first floor "will have to be "It seems unlikely that the Univer­ be flexible so as to make it possible historical forces at work. According eager beavers who want "marketable offices. converted to library use," noting that sity could reduce tuition once we to receive a liberal education, and 2) to Krogh these requirements or educations. " , Originally, the act limited grants Lauinger badly needs space for learned that financial difficulties to "stnlctures for instruction in the expansion of the audio-visual sedion, cause more withdrawals than any natural or physical sciences, mathe- for storing government documents other factor." matics, modern foreign languages and and for other purposes. The committee also expressed engineering, or for use as a library." concern about transfers within the In 1965 Peter Muirhead, Acting University. The report reads: "Inter­ Associate Commissioner, of HEW, School Year nal attrition has risen dramatically in had stated in a letter that the recent years for reasons that are not University might use part of the Lengthened 'clear to us. We feel that if any, library for classroom space or for First, the good news: four study attempt to interview students- is to be other purposes, provided the area i days will precede the final exam made, it would be more productive was redesigned for strictly library use' period under the new academic to discover why students are transfer­ within five years after the project's calendar which will go mto effect ring internally." completion. next year. Despite its recommendation Although the deadline expired in Now the bad: classes will begin against interviews, the committee April, 1975, McAnaHen said that August 31, and will not end for the expressed willingness to write a because of the amendment the year until May 3. In addition, questionnaire to give to exiting University is under no obligation to spring. break and Easter vacation students, because this would not relocate the classrooms and offices will be combined. pro:ve as burdensome for deans to presently occupying the librarY's Executive Vice President for administer. first floor. Academic Affairs Donald Freeze During this investigation, commit­ However, a report brought before said the calendar was changed tee members saw problems in the the Main Campus Finance Com­ because faculty were "concerned" current exit procedure. mittee by the Library Subcommittee "We found a certain amount of A Vital Vittles in Henleville has garnered little suPP?rt. that they didn't have enough time several weeks ago stated that the first to cover all their material, and confusion and inefficiency in the floor Lauinger is still occupied by withdrawal process itself, and we students wanted more time to ,f non.library offices despite govern­ prepare for exams. suggest that it might be helpful to .. ~orp., .. ~~~_~!!y~~~!rAe 0H ppo~ed ment regulations calling for reloca· look into it further," the report said. , " by Tracy Hu;gh,es,,_, ':; \.,., ',;, P.~t~'j' .. Ln~, c~!llwlfn}fJ'i.~e~l.~r: ,". c-, tlOn enry, Fortunato commented The Henleville House ··Council cording to Lutes,' several Student that the corporation would !'wait to' 'li'J 1" voted Wednesday, in favor of estab· Corporation p,erSOl1l1ei.. had been see the opinion of the village' before lishing a community room instead of invited to attend the meeting, but ·they made their decision whether to the proposed Student Corporation none showed up. ' press the proposal. grocery store. The recommendation The major reasons cited by "We don't want to go where no will be made to Henleville Resident council members for voting in favor one wants us or there doesn't appear Director Greg Peterson by Council of the community room were the to be a need. We just want to serve President Mark Lutes. smallness of the space available and the students," Fortunato said. SEC Concerts The decision came after an open the need for members of the village Lutes speculated that if the survey meeting for the residents of Henle· to have a room where they could came out in favor of a grocery store, ' ville to discuss the issue. Attendance meet together. The room is the only "I think we (the council) would take TICKETS ARE NOW ON SALE FOR THESE GREAT SEC PROGRAMS _ . _ at the meeting was low (only two vacant one in the complex. it into consideration." He expressed Henleville residents along with The opinions of the village at large doubts, however, that the survey , several house council members are being taken in an independent would go in that direction. Ghowed up). survey run by stUdents from the The room has been the subject of Lutes in an interview speculated Business School for credit. Chris debate in Henleville since the begin-· at McDonough Arena at the Capital Center that if there was interest in a grocery Baine, one of the students who has ning of September. The final de­ FIREFAll/JONATHAN EDWARDS FRANK ZAPPA - Nov. 4th store, attendance would have been formulated the survey, said that cision, however, on its use rests in Fri. Nov. 5th $6.50/$4.50 SES $6.50 General Admission higher. results may be available next week. the hands of Peterson and the Those who were present sup- Corp. Director of Public Informa- Residence Life Office. AEROSMITH Dec. 5th $7.50 General Admission Journalism at Gaston Hall at D.A.R. Constitution Hall ® TOM WAITS - Nov. 7th GORDON LIGHTFOOT - Nov. 13th $6.50/$4.50 SES $7.50 General Admission Seminar STEVE GOODMAN - Nov. 13th STEPHEN STilLS - Nov. 16th $6,50/$4,50 SES $7.00 General Admission Taught by Crepes Beipet ••• STEVE MARTIN - Nov. 19th THE CHIEFTANS - Nov. 20th (delicately crisped and served in a basket with choice , $6.00/$4.00·SES $6.50 General AdmiSSion of hot brandied apricot, raspberry or chocolate ,sauce) Frank Carey ••• and wine. Healy Basement Box Office Open Monday-Friday 11 :00-6:00. GET YOUR TICKETS NOW! A Perfect Late Night Treat only at the Magic Pan Thursday The FaDious San Francisco Creperie Tysons 'Corner • Montgomery Mall i November 4 5252 , NW (at Jenifer Street) SEC THEATER FESTIVAL PRESENTS: 8PM 11:00 AM-12:00 PM Sunday-Thursday DOCTOR FAUSTUS ••.••.•••...... •.••....•..... Nov. 4, 5, 6, 7 11 :00 AM-1 :00 AM Friday & Saturday THE EFFECT OF GAMMA RAYS ON MAN-IN-MOON MARIGOLDS Healy 104 BankAmericard. Master Charge. American Ex'press Nov. 11, 12,13,14 All performances at the Hall of Nations (Walsh Building) Curtain Time: 8:00 P.M.

Admission for both shows is $1.00/FREE ADMISSION TO ALL SES SUBSCRIBERS! SAVE FROM 25 to 5,0% ON AUTO PARTS·

\ , WHERE? SEC & WGTB bring you a WHO? ALL G.U. Students, faculty, and , CLIP THIS COUPON personnel who desire to save money. r ------­ WGTB LIVE featuring FACE DANCER HOW? Merely bring this coupon into our I Southern Auto Parts store, show it to a counterman, and be THE ANCHAESUS mime troupe guaranteed a discount on name brand I 3276 M STREET NW HALLOWEEN and a HALLOWEEN MOVIE "CHILLER!" , auto parts. GEORGETOWN BENEFIT CONCERT I $4.00 Gen. Adm. 'Tools not included THIS COUPON ENTITLES ME TO A Sun. Oct. 31 st, 7:30, Gaston Hall Tickets Now On Sale in Healy Basement I DISCOUNT ON AUTO PARTS, SUPPLIES, I AND TIRES!! WE'RE ALWA YS LOOKING FOR NEW PROJECTS. GIVE us YOUR IDEAS! Friday, October 29, 1976 The HOYA Page 3 University History Professor ,World Hunger Stops Covers- Pres. Election Returns Here at Georgetown by John Freeh the Thirld World. The trip, which by Tracey Hughes' that Carter was _"too closely iden-. debate, the impo"rtant factor is not Earlier this month, you may have was sponsored by Father Hesburgh, Professor Richard DUncan of the tified with groups that don't get out; who actually wins the debates' as noticed a young man with a large President of Notre Dame, was under· . Georgetown History Department will and vote." Ford, on the other hand, such but who "strikes responsive sandwich sign parading in front of taken to learn about the problem of has appealed more to Middle co-anchor an election dar. com· chords" in the viewers. New South, or Darnall cafeteria. No, hunger in the developing countries. mentary program with, Jack Americans who vote more often. . Duncan cited the southern vote as he wasn't advertising for a local According to Sondej, the tour had Anderson on Mutual Radio. Duncan cited this fact as a possible an important aspect in the outcome restaurant-his pitch was a far more the effect of strengthening his earlier detriment to Carter. Duncan said his role on the of the election. He stated: "Ford is serious one. convictions. It also convinced him to program would be to "just plainly Reflecting on the presidential basically far closer (politicaiIy) to the For the past two and one-half change his fund-raising approach. react to the election returns" as they debates, Duncan expressed doubts South than Carter" befng more years, Alan Sondej has stood in front "My approach before the trip was come in. about the overall persuasive power conservative, but Carter has the of college cafeterias making an very statistical, conceptual and tech· Though Duncan refrained from that they may have had. advantage as a favorite son. urgent appeal on behalf of the nical, whereas when I came back, all giving his own opinion on the world's poor and hungry. He came to I did was talk apout what I saw ... it outcome of the election, he ex­ "Neither candidate came out with He indicated that many South­ a significant victory," he said. erners are supporting Carter because Georgetown two weeks ago, midway means more to people." He told of pressed the belief that it would be through a three month tour of shanty.towns in Taiwan and beggars "as all the polls indicate: a toss·up." Duncan stated that though the they have nof· had a southern president since 1848. American colleges designed to raise in the streets of India's cities. "If However, Duncan did commlmt media plays the meetings up as money and make students aware of you've seen poverty, there is no In addition to Duncan, Govern­ global hunger. sacrifice in giving up the luxuries ment Professor Howard Penniman In a world where 2,300 people we've come to take for granted-it's will be aiding ABC Television on die every hour because of a lack of something you want to do." Hiss Will Spe~k at election night, serving as a behind­ food, Sondej believes that we must Sondej commended GU stUdents the·scenes election analyst. Penniman reevaluate our priorities. "If we are for their concern. "I really thank the has worked for ABC as an elections all equally children of God," he says, Professor Duncan people of Georgetown for responding analyst several times in the past. "implicit in that is the idea that we the way they did," he said. He also .Gaston on Nov. 10 should try to give each individual an voiced the hope that students here by Mary Lou Hartman Richard M. Nixon (House Committee equal opportunity to live." This can might initiate fund-raising. Alger Hiss, convicted perjurer on Un·American Activities), Hiss was only be accomplished by conserving during the Red Scare, will deliver a brought to trial. In 1950, Hiss was SEC May .limited resources and sharing them major address on the McCarthy Era found guilty on two counts of with those who are less fortunate. GU·Jews in Gaston Hall November 10 at 8 perjury and sentenced to five years in Sondej began his crusade against p.m. Lewisberg Penitentiary. Seek Pay world hunger while still an under· Hiss will also conduct a series of graduate at the University of Notre To Protest According to Alice Collopy, mem­ Dame. In 1974 he organized a by David Freeman informal seminars over a three day ber of the Georget9wn University period, November 9-11, to various For Services "dining hall approach" to raise A 30·hour-demonstration is being Lecture Fund, "Hiss's whole ob­ money. During lunch and dinner, he planned for Friday and Saturday at classes studying the New Deal, the jective is to be vindicated. He is by Debbie Swindells Cold War and the McCarthy Era. Hiss would stand at the cafeteria entrance the Russian Embassy by the Jewish speaking to the students, because he The issue of compensating stu· and ask for contributions. In time Students Association of Georgetown. will also speak to audiences at the dents who devote a great deal of feels they are aware of what went on the students became responsive, and This demonstration, in conjunction Law Center. their time to student service organi. during the McCarthy Era, and he within two years, Sondej raised over with Jewish organizations at Ameri­ During the onslaught of the would like to present his side of the zations first arose in . and is $25,000. can University and George Washing­ McCarthy period of the early 1950's, story." In the meantime, Hiss is now being considered by the Student The fund·raising has become ton University, is to protest the Hiss, a former government employee, Entertainment Commission. attempting to get a retrial. somewhat of an institution at Notre recent arrest of 30 Jews in Moscow 'was accused of participating in Soviet Billy Schlosser, chairman of SEC, Dame, with many students donating for protesting delays in getting a visa. espionage. Hiss is conducting a limited explained, "The Corp. is no longer their time and services to keep it The protest will begin at 12 noon Through the testimony of Whit. number of three day seminars at volunteer. They're getting paid their functioning. The money raised is on Friday and will last until 6 p.m. taker Chambers, a. former Com­ various universities across the fair share. I could handle my job given to organizations such.as CARE, Saturday night. One hour will be munist who eventually accused 37 country such as Fordham', Duke and better if I were paid." He cited the UNICEF, Catholic Relief Services spent demonstrating for each Jewish former government employees of Westchester Community College. The time-consuming nature of involve­ and Church World Service. acti vist arrested. participating in Russian spy work, lecture fund is paying Hiss a fee of ment in SEC and its interference Sondej said that his present tour The Jewish dissidents were ar­ and the persistence of Congressman $2,500. SEC Chairman Billy Schlosser with part-time jobs as reasons for can help to extend the "dining hall rested Oct. 25 by Soviet autl10rities compensation. . approach" to other campuses. "It's a Although the SEC will ultimately to cut off further demonstrations by very efficient way to make a student decide this policy question, no would·be emigrants. The Jews were body aware of the problem." he said. AU Cans 4 Course System specific proposals will be resolved intercepted as they approached the Once a student becomes conscious of before Schlosser's resignation goes Supreme SOViet, after spending five the problem, he begins "to question by Frances Cianciamino at AU six years ago on the grounds fewer class hours are the advantages into effect November 1. The head of days there last week demanding his major and his future occupation While Georgetown's Main Campus that it would permit additional depth of the four course system. the Party Service, David Hauspurg, is written notification of how long they in the context of world poverty." Finance Committee considers switch- in course studies. Citing that there are 20 per cent also resigning. The commission, con­ would have to wait to leave the After graduating from Notre ing to 'il four course semester load, AU Provost Richard Berendzen fewer students in each class, he sisting of. three juniors and three country. Dame with a degree in sociology, neighboring American University is commented that instead of "beefing added that decreased class hours give seniors, will lose all senior members The Russian Embassy was un­ Sondej left on a 22-country tour of in the process of reinstating the five up the courses" by improving the the student extra time to devote to a between now and February. available for comment. course semester. lectures, professors increased the job, or to concentrated work and re- Schlosser mentioned that com­ Alan Russo, president of AU's amount of required reading. search. perisation involves a philosophy student confederation, said that most "We have concluded here at AU Berendzen also stated, however, problem. The SEC has been a students there favor returning to, the that the students are not adequately that for the four course system to HO YA Election Poll vol un teer organization. Those fifteen hour a week, three credits per challenged, due to lack of contact work, "the students must be very working there "take great pride in course system (the five. -course .. _time. with_"professo).'S,:' ..the_J.>.roxost..,. ...serious, willing to pursue each course the volunteer aspect of SEC, in its system). .::: ·¥',sai.d;'-·, ,.'.. -::--: ."",;," .... ~~ :-";-"." <,~~ t.'in~d~pth." ha.rl1lony. That could be broken up if Gives Ford Slim Win "The students feel they are not . Berendzen, who: has,-' previousl&r';'~ "The school must have superior some are paid," he said. He added, . getting their money's worth," Russo ta,Ught under Jour course programs at.. ~ancillary educational facilities, such "They will be working not for moral Georgetown stUdents inte'rvie,wed Seniors Ford ...... _. __ ._,. __ ..... _...... 41A% said in regard to the four credit per Harvard; Boston University and MIT, as an excellent library, language satisfaction but for money." by The HOYA give President Ford a course system, which was instituted nQted that smaller class size and laboratories and graduate students to However, Schlosser stressed the modest plurality in this year's elec· Carter .. _..... _...... _..... _.... _.. 31.0% act as tutors," Berendzen continued. need for efficiency and responsi­ tion, although a fifth of those inter­ Not Voting ._ ...... _...... 10_3% He noted that the system has been bility, especially among those in­ viewed indicated that they did not McCarthy ...... 10.3% very successful at Harvard, where volved with the Party Service, and intend to vote at all. Undecided ...... 3A% financial endowments allow the insti· said he felt that paying people From the 130 students inter. Other ...... 3.6% tution to maintain its educational increases their responsibility_ Ac­ viewed in the four main campus Juniors facilities, while Boston University has cording to Schlosser, compensation is undergraduate schools, the following Ford .... __ ... __ ..... _.... _._ .... _..... 16% had less success with the four course a natural tendency accompanying the results were obtained: Carter _., _.. __ ...... _.... __ ...... 40% semester. Berendzen said that Ameri­ growth of the Party Service and the Ford ...... 32.0% Not Voting ...... 24% can University is trying to tighten its need for people to be responsible and Carter ..... _...... 28.1% McCarthy ...... 8% academic standards and is moving to available on demand. He added that Not Voting ...... 20,0% Undecided ...... 8% a broader liberal arts education once the Party Service is a "fairly good Undecided ...... 8.6% Other ...... 4% more. He noted that the trend at money-maker," and that as long as McCarthy ...... _...... 7.0% Sophomores Studen1Corp Georgetown, as well as across the Other.. _..... _._ ...... _...... 3.9% Ford ..... __ ...... _._ ...... _._. __ .. 16.6% sales continue, compensation won't nation, has been toward professional be a financial burden. In the last presidential preference Carter ... _..... _...... 24A% Travel Service education with marketable skills .. The financial structure of the SEC poll conducted by The HOYA in Not Voting ...... 12.2% At Georgetown, the proposal to would also benefit from compensa­ 1972, George McGovern won over McCarthy ...... 9.8% switch to a four course semester was tions, Schlosser continued. The then incumbent Richard Nixon with Undecided ...... 12.2% made last month by Professor Daniel present business manager, Wayne 56.4% of the vote to Nixon's 32%. In Other ...... _...... __ ._ ...... _... 4.8% Robinson of the Psychology Depart­ Defore, is not getting paid. Schlosser that election 22.5% of the students Freshmen ment. noted that compensation might make surveyed indicated that they did not Ford ...... _...... 32.6% Robinson contended that "five future business managers more ac­ intend to vote. Carter ...... 20.5% courses each term constitute a barrier countable. The Business School gave Ford his Not Voting ...... 35.3% to serious study .. _ the term is often largest plurality with 43.8% of the McCarthy ...... __ ...... _.. 1 % Albany $67 an exercise in 'catching up'." vote to Carter's 25%. Carter scored Undecided .. _...... _.... _... 7.7% Belgian student, with hobby in most strongly in the Foreign Service Other_ ... _... __ .... __ ._ ...... 2.9% water skiing, interested in corres­ School with 33.3% of the vote to The sexes split in this preSidential Boston $73 TYPEWRITERS-IBM· $185, ponding with English speaking Ford's 25%. Ford and Carter each year with Carter taking the male vote - other office size electrical student. Address: Dirk Janssens, received 30% in the College. 35.5% to 34.2% and Ford the female ...J typewriters as low as $85. Wespelaar 8aan, 122g. 8·2980 Ford was also strongest with the vote, 33_3% to 20%. 15.7% of the seniors, garnering 41% of the class of Buffalo $59 H-445-1109 Boortmeerbeek, Belgium men and 28_9% of the women LL '77. The breakdown of results by indicated that they would not be Chicago $95 - class runs as follows: voting in this year's election. CJ Cincinnati $73 < Z Hartford $61 -z Challenges to Our Worshipping - C) > .Minneapolis . $121 Community: Cl- New York $50 en . ." How Do We Meet Them? Rochester $59 r- ~ z St. Louis $105 - An afternoon of exploring and discussing liturgy at Georgetown vlichigan State President Clifton to wind up with a jack-o'lantern full Vital Organs. The facility, he ex- O'Gara. The last straw, Sgt. Christian these areas can be deemed appropriate for what Wharton. Few can deny that Buchwald's' of apples laced with razor blades and plains, would give pre,med students a explains, came when GUPS received should be one of the more positive days that the columns are among the most widely read pieces chocolate covered blasting caps. One chance to "practice" on their friends, a complaint from an irate George· bite and there goes $500 worth of as well as valuable experience in town resident. Although the caller seniors will see at Georgetown. of journalism in the nation. visits to the orthodontist. facing lawsuits. refused to identify himself, the call Buchwald can provide a lighter touch and can In the end, however, the best reasons for Fortunately, the Georgetown stu~ Gage's plans com~ to an abrupt was later traced to the Jesuit probably make us laugh at most of these inviting Buchwald are the simplest. The entire dent need not take a Single step off' end when he is kidnapped by Med cemetery behind Harbin. campus to enjoy the holiday. There problems. We think that this would be a commencement exercise is perform_ed solely Deans Utz and Murto, dressed as By Monday morning the de· is no lack of costume parties, beer BUlk and Hare. Steve Bell tries to bauchery of th~ weekend has been welcomed break with the tradition of matching with the seniors in mind. A major part of that blasts and orgies scheduled for the stave off a quarrel by freezing the forgotten. Students stumble into a relatively boring ceremony with an equally exercise is the commencement speech. We feel weekend, nor has any expense been Med School's budget. When informed class oozing apathy from every pore, spared to provide liquid refreshment. boring speaker. that it is only right that the seniors have the he has no jurisdiction over that part The Student Senate convenes an The profits reaped by area liquor of the University, Bell vents his emergency meeting to discuss why Some individuals have mentioned the possi- final voice in the speaker selection. merchants will be staggering. So will frustration by reducing three sisters people die in alphabetical order in most of the student b<)dy before to 11/2 sisters and- changing it into a the obituaries. The HOYA prints a Friday evening is over magazine of dirty limericks. special election issue predicting Wen: At eight o'clock the guests start to At midnight prizes are handed dell Will~ie by a two-to-one margin. file in. Fr. Al Kelly arrives sucking on out for the best of show. Dan Alto- It is a source of comfort to know What Passes As Debate a grape lollipop and is immediately bello cops the award for' the most that once again, everyone is in recognized as Kojack. The StudenL original costume by coming dressed as compt~te faculty of his possessions. The conventional wisdom con· see the candidates "as they really issues: Mr. Ford's free·enterprise and cerning the current presiden~ial are" and, thus, vote more wisely. All individual liberty and Mr.· Carter's campaign is that the campaign has of these are wrong. compassion and concern for lost been carried on in a depraved The third presidential debate was American greatness are all equally mannE'" that the American people widely hailed as a symbol of the kind cloaks for the men who just want to deserve a more "issue-oriented" dis­ be President so damn badly that they cussion, that the candidates have will do anything necessary to' win­ slipped too often into name-calling mo.king Enemies/ even drop the cloaks now and again and other "personality" -centered to show the folks "what they really spiels. The conventional wisdom used are." THE BOARD OF EDITORS Steve mathias The only galling element in the to be that the press is responsible for Jim Colaprico, Editor·in-Chief low-level campaigns because all it will of campaign that should be run. whole process is the unabashed ness ever report about are mistakes and These people cannot possibly have with which the two candidates show Steve Friedman, Managing Editor grotesque language. The anti-con­ been referring to the same third themselves to be liars and fakes. And ventional wisdom is that the Amer­ presidential debate that I saw. even this does not hurt for long ican people are lucky because "per· The fact is that neither man is because it swiftly becomes apparent sonality" campaigns allow them to capable of honest debate on the. that these gentlemen have nothing to be embarassed about. To expect Mary Schlickman, Production Mallager Mark McAdams, News Editor Cindy Chiton, Sports Editor Greg Kitsock, Copy Editor shame from them is like expecting Doug Shappert, Assistant News Editor Lou Moffa, Arts Editor . .Tohn Martorana, Ad Mal/ager IF IT WERE UP To AMERICA~ shame from a spouse with a big nose: Margaret Henry,Assistallt News Editor Mark Walker, Photography Editor Rev. Edward Bodnar, S.J., Moderator rCLrnc~L CA~oONlsrS The nose has been there all along and Ed Rogozinski, Features Editor Mark Minervini, Asst. Features Editor Wayne Saitta, Associate Editor . ) if it bothered me, I shouldri't have C.ARTER WOULD H/W~ IT married her. ' MADE! Thus, our first law of political .; Contributing Editors: campaigns: Campaigns approach, as a Lynn Cochralle, Rod Kuckro, Harriet Louros, Ed 0 'Neill, Charles PekolV, Doug Schoppert, Sylvall Sobel, Jay Rosellsteill natural level, the level of integrity News Staff and seriousness of the candidates Mark Andrews, Michael Bradley, Lynn Bracken, Emini Cay, involved. Once the candidates are Francesc"a Cianciamino, Bill Ej tak, Francis Grady •. Sports Staff selected (more convention-al Peter Grim sdale. Joan Grouke, Elisa Harris. Mary Lou Hartman Tom Bianco, Ken Blank, Cindy Chilton, John Cranston, Dave wisdom), it is a self·indictment and a Tracey Hughes, William Lobb. Joe Kennedy, Jacqueline Dailey. Charlie Francavilla, Chris Graham, Dave Hauspurg, waste of,time to complain about the Maitland, Mary Monroe, Beth Nemeth, Dave O'Connor, Sarah Mark Hogan, Bob Klein, John Kolleng, Marty Matteskh, Page, Lisa Relyea, Doug Schappert, Isabelle Schwebel, Scan Mike Moroney, Janet Nagel, Stewart Perim, Mike Perlmuter, campaign they devise: we chose Mark Quinn .•. - them, we deified them, and we are Strub, Barbara Vander Straeten, Anthony Zayder stuck with them. The lesson of the Featllre Staff Cartoonists third de bate is that we can expect Ian Anderson, Albert DeSalvo, Robert Nassau, Lynn Cochrane, Chris McDonough responsible debate from these two Gail Pilkinton, Maurice White, Susan Yashar FoR:D~ Too ORDINARY} Photography low·brows no more hopefully than Arts Staff Debbie Aversa, Tim Clark, Mark Walker EVl:.N WITH BuMPS ON HIS we expect pomegranates from garden Alex Hassan, Ivan Katz, Rich LaVoie, Columnists HEAD PECPLE. t>oWT ALWAYS weeds. Ralph Maldonado, John Mallahy The truth is depressing: Our next Steve Mathias, Junior Saitta I

most bizarre Office of Campus Ministry PRIZES costumes Sacrament of Penance QI).d Reconciliation DANCING toGNards Dahlgren Chapel.

Monday: 7:00 - 8:00 P.M. Wednesday: 7:00 - 8:00 P.M. Friday: 11 :00 A.M. - Noon

Outside the above times, individual appointments can be made with the Corridor Ministers or by calling the ccimpus Ministry Office, ext. 3022. 3403 GM St. Geo'town Page 6 , The HOYA .I Friday, October 29, 1976 SENATE UpdATE

6\"(t>JGER'S 1.0'& :'EN-m,{ 76·IO~2.~ :"-IHER,",S A StJ~srAN(.E OR. ME))l VM HEQE. 'ON CAMPUS ,~AT:r. HAVE NOT As Ycr A~ , ". .' Ti l . . SEEN ~L.E To OBTA-lN A SAMPLE OF.I COMMO~L.~ KNOWN AS ttVOL.VED ''\ Hs 5~85TANce IS A\lOlDED, ''S'f STUDENTS AT ALL COSTS! NOBODY WANTS To G,ET' lNTO ll1lS SUBSTANc£tMAY.BE WHEN I CAN' -S\T DDWN WiTh A SAJJ\PLE AND ANAL\t'ZE:, IT IN A LAS AT Rt"ls'S I'LL U D WHY ~TUD€NT5 DON'T WA!'tT To GET IN VOLVED.I

STUDENT LIFE COMMITTEE OPEN HEARINGS THE WEEK OF NOV. 1 st Student Life Chairperson: Rich Haas 337-9554 Tuesday, 10 p.m., Meeting Room Currently major concerns include the Athletic Role & Priorities, • Student Bill of Rights the status of the Student Bill of Rights, the Student Life Policy Com­ mission (SLPC), and WGTB. Meetings are held every Tuesday Community Relations night at 10 p.m. in the Meeting Room of Healy'Basement. Wednesday - 8:30 p.m., Gatehouse • Academic Credit for Volunteer Programs • Future Projects COMMUNITY RELATIONS COMMITTEE Administrative Services Chairperson: Peggy Wilson, 965-4376 This committee staffs the Gatehouse from 1-5 everyday. It also Wednesday - 8 p.m., Maguire 101 C works in conjunction with the Community Action Coalition (CAC) in • Food Committee Nominations & Charters revamped , , ~ & throughout the D.C~ area. Mee(ings are held Wednesdays nights • Parking Facilities at 8 p.m. in the Gatehouse. Student Activities Corri""ission Tuesday - 6 p.m., G·16 H~aly Basement .. Formulation of the Newspaper polls ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES • space allocation problems Chairperson: Mike Fernandez 625-4680 room 407 Major areas include dealing with the Foop Service, Athletic Facil­ Student Services ities, Parkiog, Security, the Bookstore, Library, G.U.T.S., am;:! Tuesday - 3 p.m., Pub - Corner Table Energy Conservation. Meetings are held from 8-10 p.m. Wednes­ • Interview of SEC Commissioners days in Maguire 101 C. • Coo·fdination of Student input into Cafe & Pub Policies

GENERAL SENATE MEETING STUDENT ACTIVITIES COMMISSION (SAC) Sunday, 6 p.m. Healy 106 Chairperson: Sue Schwartz 337 -4559 The SAC deals with budget allocation and supervision of all the various student activities, 'groups and organizations on campus. Meetings are held Tuesdays at 6 p.m. in the SAC Office at G-16 in Healy Basement. SPECIFIC POSITIONS NEEDED: Community Relafions .• Volunteers to staff the Gatehouse • Students fOr special projects - tutoring programs, children's STUDENT SERVICES COMMITTEE theatre, etc. Chairperson: Junior Saitta 625-4184 This committee dears with overseeing the various policies Administrative Services enacted by the Center Cafe, Pub, Corporation, SEC, as well as the • 2 pOSitions as members of the Committee Lecture Fund. Meetings are held Tuesday afterno~ns at 3 p.m. at' the temporary location of the corner table in the Pub (a change in Student Services rooms will be announced). . • 2 position~ as members of the .committee

The Senate's primary goal is representation of the students' interests. It serves as an open forum for decision-making. It also articulates and aggregates student demands in order to provide a unified approach to problems. The Senate repre­ sents students to the Administration and in policy formulation that affects every­ day life. All Senate meetings and Committee Meetings are open and are depen­ dent upon student input in order to truly reflect all students' interests. If you feel your interests are not represented or that a certain problem is not being looked into come & voice your opinions. Contact someone in the Student Government Office, call 625-3027 (the S.G. telephone number) or leave a message in any of the Senators' mailboxes outside the exit of Vital Vittles.

!

YOU, MAkE, TItEDiffERENCE!' Friday, October 29, 1976 The HOVA Pag(j7' alts & ·leiSUle Lively, Lovely,Scanty Cabaret

by Ann Lo Lordo Bowles and her lover, Clifford overshadowed by the musical num­ men" is somewhat stiff and mechani­ Leave your troubles outside Bradshaw, a young American novel­ bers which accompany it. cal, but Hart limbers up and steals So, life is disappointing, forget it. ist, constitute one half of the plot. The seriousness of the Nazi threat the show in the hilariously funny In here, life is beautiful. The tender, amusing love sto'ry is strikingly conveyed when the "Two Ladies" and "If You Could The girls are beau tiful. between Fr!l~lein Schneider, Cliff's engagement party of Herr Schultz See Her," He presides over the rest of Even the orchestra is beautiful. spinster landiady, and Herr Schultz, a and Fraulein Schneider is interrupted the show like a foreboding spirit, With a come·on like that, who Jewish fruit store owner, provide a by the rendition of "Tomorrow intent on delivering the N~is', could resist the excitement, the true insight into life in Berlin in Belongs to Me," the pastoral hymn gru~some message. , madness, the decadence of an even­ . 1930. The courtship of Fraulein sung to the fatherland by the young Walter Cramer gives the most ing at Berlin's notorious Kit Kat Schneider and Herr Schultz becomes , people at the party. consistent performance in the show. Klub-the painted ladies lewdly invit­ the tragedy of the infectious spread Fraulein Schneider, warned of the Cramer's portrayal of the young ing, the music hypnotically enticing, of Nazism in Germany. The desires con.sequences she'll suffer if she novelist Clifford Bradshaw is believ­ the booze deliciously satisfying. of the "fatherland" are all important marries a Jew, calls off the marriage able and impressively so. The aud­ Mask and Bauble's new theatre, and result in the sacrifice and despite Herr Schultz's protestations. ience feels his passion, pain and Stage III, has been christened with destruction of personal lives and Her frantic desperation surfaces in confusion as the world around him "pine,apples and schnapps," An un­ values, the song "What Would You Do?" begins to crumble. The audience is likely cQmbination? Perhaps. M&B has opened their season The play is wildly funny in" a acutely aware of this emotional The raucous, glittering production with a smashing success. Their brash, lewd way. Perhaps the best struggle due to Cramer's firm yet of Cabaret came to life last Saturday· produGtion of Cabaret is everything two numbers in the show are "If You sensitive control of the characther. night in a frenzy of scantily clad it should be and more. Could See Her" in which the Master Cramer's voice, the best in the cast, is "virgins," breathless waiters and a Musicals run the risk of sacrificing of Ceremonies dances a comical pas strong and mellow. His rendition of gleefully sinister Master of Ceremo­ dramatic development for musical de deux with a gorilla in a pink tutu; the love song "Why Should I Wake nies. ·But the frivolous decadence of prowess. But M&B's production is and "Two Ladies" in which the Up?" is beautiful. the Kit Kat Klub and the unconven­ strong in both its musical content Emcee displays his penchant for an tional lifestyles of its two main and dramatic execution. The dramat· arrangement a trois. Michael Meth (Herr Schultz) and characters, the infamous Sally ic plot Qf the show is enriched, not The play successfully intertwines Susan Groberg (Fraulein Schneider) the tragic and the comic, the bring a touch of warmth and haunting and the frivolous by con­ tenderness to the brash world of stantly moving from the unreal world Cabaret. The scene in which Herr of the cabaret to the too real world Schultz is caught sneaking out of of Fraulein Schneider's rooming Fraulein Schneider's bedroom is priceless. Michael Meth's portrayal of house, The leering face of the Emcee Richard Hart as "the Emcee" and Suzanne Hawkins as "Sally Bowles" evokes a sense of the macabre as it the elderly Schultz brings a ray of lingers in the darkened theatre at the hope to the pessimism of Berlin. "Don't Tell Mama" number. She barrage of song and dance. close of key scenes. Groberg is a remarkable character downs a raw egg and worcestershire The Kit Kat girls and the waiters Director Denis P. Moran, SJ has actress. She projects a trace of spring sauce in another scene without were wonderfully refreshing. Their assembled the finest cast I have ever in an otherwise withered body in the blinking an eye. But Miss Hawkins's lusty spirit brought the house down seen in a Georgetown production. enjoyable number "It Couldn't Sally Bowles is too refined. Her in "The Telephone Song." The members of the cast bring with Please Me More." Her versatility is ev­ clothes and mannerisms suggest a And Caterine Lyon, who portrays them a sensitivity and vitality as yet idenced at the close of the show when young sophisticate, rather than the the "accommodating" Fraulein Kost, unmatched. The quality of the Fraulein Schneider hopelessly surren reckless, irresponsible star of the is just marvelous, her sense of performances are sharp" inspiring, . ders to the omnipresent force in vad­ scandalous Kit Kat j,-!"b, Miss comedy superb. ing h~r otherwise tranquil life. ecstatic. Hawkins dressed and ae " j ; though So it's settled. Hoyas, leave your Richard Hart is hauntingly mag­ Groberg's voice is a voice of the she has just stepped out of Vanity troubles outside. So, life is disap­ netic as the Master of Ceremonies. past-melodic, soulful. Fair. pointing, forget. I know a place His facial expressions are haughty, The infamous SaBy Bowles is Despite Miss Hawkins' powerful where the girls are beautiful, life is devilish and oh so wicked. His eyes portrayed by Suzanne E. Hawkins. voice, the "Cabaret" number was beautiful, even the orchestra is roll, his lips purse, he meanders Miss Hawkins, clad in a forest green rushed. She performed the song with beautiful. Go see the Cabaret, go see around the theatre like a snake. chemise, strips down to a scanty bra gusto but there was no build-up, no the Cabaret. Sally Bowles is too refined."'" Hart's ~pening number "Willkom· and lace pants for her raucous climax, no excitement, just a steady -il.lll7 LoLordo Vanities Fair but No More The Book of Ecclesiastes was Armstrong's Mary is a uniquely flop on Act Three." haps she's laughing at ou~ inability right: Of vanity in general and Jack plastic figure, t09,glib to be beli~v- In Act Three, it nops. In New to figure anything out!). Heifner's Vanities in particular, all is able and with libidinous impuls'eHooi rl. ~ork City,>R~thy is'apparently doing Heifner's problem is that he's mere striving after wind. You tsit -';obviOUS;: 1 Sarah'. ~Harris's; ,Kathy: is: ·;::little, otht!t than ,shacking up, Joanne over-subtle to a fault. The more and, through two good acts of theatre perhaps the most understandable lives in the suburbs with her more you think about Vanities, the only to be disappOinted by a last act figure in the first two acts-highly' husband, and Mary runs an art more sense you can make out of it. which is one step above As The organized, efficiency masking a total gallery specializing in erotic art (her But in thinking about the play, you World Turns_ Pity, there was so much lack of purpose in life, description of why anyone would quickly lose sight of its comic potential. One must recall that Vanities is want to buy a $2500 neon erection is aspects. If only the playwright would The audience was noticeably up- essentially a comedy. But since it alone almost worth the price of forego a couple of punch-lines and set at the end of Vanities, The first eschews the Marx Brothers' type of admission). What is galling about this flesh out the characters, we'd all be act was good. The second act was slap-stick, a more cerebral type of act is that it assumes character better off. If you are not blessed spectacular. The third act was atro- comedy is required. development which simply did not with either a good memory or cious, The audience that was gushing In the first act, we are presented occur in the first two stanzas. detailed notes taken during the with praise during the intermissions with the three cheerleaders. Joanne's Joanne's alcoholism comes as a performance, you'll quite probably j was gnashing its teeth in frustration giddy flightiness, Kathy's organiza- complete jolt, foundations for Mary's find Vanities a bewildering ex peri- " at the conclusion. You may trust the tion and lack of imagination (she total liberation are not laid out, and ence. audience to be right. constantly desires to make chicken- Kathy just sits there smirking (per- IVQIl Katz As far as I can determine, the wire suns, rainbows, stuffed with ) failings of Vanities reside solely with colored Kleenex), and Mary's none: the playwright. The play was acted too-subtle references to messing From left, Patricia Richardson, Sarah Harris and Valerie Armstrong go from well, directed well, produced well, lit . around with half the football team cheerleading to adulthood. well and costumed well. It was not serve to highlight the fact that what written well. we have here is three well-done The plot of Vanities is not hard to aspects of the cheerleader stereotype. fathom: Three cheer-leaders in a In Act Two we see the girls at Texas Town grow up. We see them in COllege: Joanne be'gins to get on the high school, in college, and six years nerves, Kathy shows positively no Dylan's Rain after graduation. This would all be signs of development, and .Mary wonderful if Jack Heifner had a grows more and more distant, _ . all BOB DYLAN: Hard Rain bitter as en:f, and the "Blond on knack for character development. the while exclaiming that The Pill has Columbia PC34349 Blond" classic. "Stuck Inside of The play presents three charac- changed her life. The character If you, like I, longed in your Mobile \yith the Memphis Blues ters, all of which are very well acted, growth in this act was ascertainable, youth for sensible music. justice. Again," is startling in its instrumental Patricia Richardson's Joanne is the . but not enough to make much of a truth, and humor. you probably majesty. Only with "Lay Lady Lay" most complete figure (quite possibly difference. It should come as no listened to Bob Dylan. If you, like I. does Dylan live lose touch with due to the fact that there is virtually surprise that a common intermission saw his recent television special, you Dylan [lroper. no substance to Joanne); Valerie comment was "It's going to fly or probably regurgitated. The more recent offerings on this If nothing else, Dylan's pathetic album, including "01: Sister" and tube performance led me to expect "Idiot Wind:' can be done correctly little from this live album. One only in a live format, and the artist should never taJce such things for injects into these songs a sense of granted when it comes to Bob Dylan. urgency somewhat lacking on his last Hard Raill, recorded during last LP's, ··Blood On The Tracks" and year's Rolling Thunder Revue Tour, "Desire." It is with the former's is vibran t, striking. and in all respects finest track. "Shelter From The an impressive effort. The singing is Storm." that Dylan gives this album occasionally blase. typical for this its greatest moment. Aggressiveness, artist, but the band is tight. the song sparl:! ing guitars. and uninhibited selection excellent, and Dylan's percussion work melt together to , timing, as uSlial, impeccable. construct the finest single piece of The earliest of Dylan's works work Dylan has offered in several represented here is "One Too Many years. IIJII. Mornings," from Tfle Times They I looked forward to receiving this Back in stock- Are A Changing album, which is album with only scorn, I have (0111111 spiced up by the violin of Scarlet underestimated ;\Ir. Dvlan. I won't in Initialled LUCITE KEYCHAINS Rivera. However, it is with the the future. Hard R~ill is a truly DINNIII middle-period songs that Dylan truly worthy effort. ALSO- comes alive. "Maggie's Farm" is as JIicflael Gale HEADBANDS In today's economy you appetizing. Each and other Tortoise hair ornaments SEMINAR ON of rising prices The night 5 to 8 Monday (Doesn't your tortoise deserve' one?) Third Edition has thru 'Friday we offer COUNSELING LEARNING a different full course 35th and N Sts. dinner including [behind Nevils) TODAY - FRI.. Oct. 29 - 4 PM - 294 WALSH soup, salad, entree, two vegetables, glass of wine or beer and Design and Create Your Own Jewelry coffee, And after the meal knowing with the teHtllCl THE BEAD COMPANY it's nice to have that money you saved you in Georgetown satisfied feeling can come back again. . " Beads Gemstones Jewelry Findings hishi, turquoise nuggets, ivory & bone pendants de/lgnl coral, ~ea shell, sterling silver THIRD EDITION We specialize in'imported Designer Fabrics from leather, goatskin, chain by the foot Scandinavia. Beautiful fabrics with many uses such as dresses, pillows, drapgries and wall In the Foundry Phone 338·5181 1218 Wisconsin Averiue, N:W. Georgetown, Wa'snington, D.C. 333-3700 hangings. 337-1823 Mon.-Sat. 10-6 Friday 11·9, Sunday noon. to 5 pm Page 8 The HOYA Friday, October 29,1916 , 1

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XM 34205 M2X 34256 KEMP MILL RECORDS * Not available on tape, 3061 M ST. GEORGETOWN 338-8365 Friday, October 29, 1976 ' the HOY ~ Page 9 -Blue Jays Attack Kehoe Drops GLJ Record to 0-4 , by Michael Perlmuter a pitc;h out of the familiar wishbone riddling the Georgetown secondary Somewhere in the rule books, of formation and after eluding a couple with well·targeted aerial after aerial, football, in the annals of Alonzo of would-be could-be tacklers, turned until fullback John Railey was able Stagg and the like, it is written that a on his jets and skirted 70 yards to to knot the score at six with a six complete game of football shall the first Georgetown score. He was yard plunge. consist of two halves, the first Hoya to find six·point city The Blue Jays let success speak If Glacken and the rather sparse since the opening game of the season. for itself and went right back to vacation-less crowd had had its way Unfortunately, he was also the last flying on their next possession. laSt Saturday, the game would have until too late in the final period. After faking into the line on a ended' when the Hoyas went to the As has been the custom this sea­ second down play, Bender lofted a locl~er room at the half. At that time. son, the offense sputtered from there. floater to Dave Emala for 40 yards. the score favored the Hoyas 6-0. The The only saving grace was that if Two plays later, the Jays went ahead rest of the beautifully sunny after­ Georgetown was looking poor, Hop­ to stay. noon could 'have been spent doing kins minus its first string quarterback They increased their lead to 18-6 ... whatever-victorious gladiators do was downright disgraceful. early in the final quarter, when the on sunny afternoons. The tide of affairs was soon to same two culprits combined for a ,z· AJ> it was, the Blue Jays of Johns change, however. With seconds re­ ,68-yard scoring play. It appeared as ,( Hopkins turned from peace-wielding maining in the first half, the Blue though the Hoyas had gone home for the game opened up, it Towson State,]: 00 p.m. Victims of p.m. appeared that everything said and Thursday, George Washington, heard had been true and that it was MEN'S SAILING: Saturday, at 8:00 p.m. GUPutters' just a matter of academics before Georgetown could mark a slash in its by Janet Nagel win column. . Since American University could With still 10:22 to play in the first Hoyettes Smash Two not field a team for the tournament quarter, tailback Andy Murray took on the eighteenth, the golf team closed its fall season with a game against the alumni Wednesday. The Men's Tennis Trinity Tourney Next match was played at the Congres­ by Patrick Murray GEORGETOWN 3 CATONSVILLE 1 sional Golf Club which was the site Last week the Georgetown field Two days after the Salisbury of the 1976 Professional Golf As­ Snag Second hockey squad clashed with three of disaster, Georgetown ended its losing sociation Championships. their toughest opponents and came streak at one, by beating Catonsville The golf team lost to the alumni out on top two out of three times. 3-I. last year, but won the previous year. In DC Tourney Left winger Ginger Rivet led the This year the students captured the SALISBURY 3 GEORGETOWN 0 by Michael Moroney attack with two goals, while'linemate title. • AJ> George Washington University On October 19th the Hoyettes Sue Cagorski added the third tally. The lowest round of the match netted first place, the G~orgetown , " journeyed to Salisbury State College Coach Sprinkle explained that "It scored by a student team was Marty to face the number six ranked team tennis team tied for second place i', was a fine team effort, we played as a Kelley's and Tom Thaney's 75. Close ~:' ~, in the Sou tho After a long busride with Howard University in the good strong unit." behind them was the team of Dave Jane Hoya spikes the ball in one of the Hoyettes games during their brilliant they arrived at the game late and had Brown and Tom Tessler. Also district tennis tournament last Satur­ only ten minutes to warmup, ac­ GEORGETOWN 2 MT. VERNON 0 putting in excellent showings for the diy. '7-4 week. cording to coach Sandy Sprinkle. On Qctober 25th the Hoyettes students were the team of Mark Pete Turner and Ron Beresky led Although the Hoyettes played well sput out a vastly improved Mt. Zimmerman and Mike Lenkiewicz the Hoyas with a first place in the they suffered their second defeat of Vernon squad. and the duo of Jay Clancy and Chris doubles division. They beat the Hoyettes Take Seven the season. Once again, Freshman Rivet Schipper, both of which turned in a doubles team from American Univer­ The major problem, explained sparked the offense, scoring both of score of 78. sity in the semifinals and then went Sprinkle, was that the defense could Georgetown's goals. Sue Polk also The lowest individual score, how­ on to defeat the tandem team from Including Del Tourney not get the ball out to the offensive did a tremendous job, according to ever, was turned in by an alumni George Washington to claim their line. AJ> a result, the Georgetown Sprinkle. "She consistently centered member. Ralph Guegliellmi, who title. • by Marty Mattessich University (16-·1; 15-10). GU had The GU Women's Volleyball losses to Southern Connecticut squad marujg~;:;~o" 'pull. the;trigger; the· ball to. our offensive line' whtc):l]· played Qack 'up quarterback for the Bill DiSesa drew a bye and then only a few tim~s, while Hoyette . took between fifty and sixty shots": Nevi York Giants in 1963, turned in lost to his opponent who went on to Team played an excellent week of (7-15; 14-16) and Towson (15-7; goalie Lisa Franc WaS. bombarde'd. Sprinkle explained. " .. ,-' , the score Of'72. win the #1 singles. John Cahill, the volleyball" winning seven games out·:, 15·7). Southern Connecticut was the #2 singles player for the Hoyas, of a grueling 11-game schedule. 1st place winner of the tournament. notched a victory against American Last Thursday, the Hoyettes beat "In long tournaments of this kind, University, but was then dumped by Gallaudet University and lost to mental and physical endurance be­ a Howard UniverSity adversary. Virginia Commonwealth University come factors," Head Coach Joe Hoya coach Jeff Fogelson looks at (VCU). McClur~ said. the upcoming spring season optimis­ Last weekend the Hoyettes "The girls ability to sustain a SAXA tically. DiSesa played well during the entered the University of Delaware winning effort against highlevel fall campaign, and Dave Weila'nd, the Invitational Tournament, which competition under these conditions #4 singles player, finished with a brought together the best volleyball is considerably to their credit," perfect 5-0 record. Cahill, who teams in the Northeast. GU finished I McClure added. UNIVERSITY CENTER Tuesday, November 2 started off slowly, played better the third in its division and went on to Outstanding players in this tour­ Institute of Arab Development-Center for last few matches_ The doubles team win the Consolation Bracket. In the nament were Mary Jean Ryan and Friday, October 29 Contermporary Arab Studies speaker: also appears to be solid with Turner overall tournament, in which each Haydi Celaya. Michliel C. Hudson: The Collapse of Pluralist and Beresky returning. However, as a team played six 3-game matches, GU . Tuesday night GU played a GSO Happy Hour - 3:00 PM. Program Room Politics in Lebanon. 4:30-6:30 PM. 255 Nevils. result of the· demanding spring had wins over Penn State (15-13; tli-meet at Madison College, Virginia, SEC Coffee House - 8 PM-12 AM. Program schedule, all will have to improve in 14-16; 16-14), William and Mary beating both Lynchburg and Madison Room order for the Hoyas to match their (15-3; 10·15; '15-7), Immaculata Colleges, and losing to Eastern excellent fall record. (15-11; 12-15; 15-8), and American Mennonite College. Saturday, October 30 CAREER PLANNING AND PLACEMENT SEC Coffee House - 8 PM-12 AM. Pr.ogram ANNOUNCES: Room Monday, November 1 The· ON-CAMPUS RECRUITMENT SCHEDULE Fordham Next Women's Caucus presents the film. "Growing for Nov~mber 1-8 is as follows: . Up Female". 8 PM, Program Room. Free. Pis­ On Hoya Slate cussion to follow film. November 1 Bond, Beebe, Barton. ,Mucklebauer by Michael Per/muter Tuesday, November 2 Well, their bags are packed, but The Movies View Men and Women!! 2 Coopers & Lybrand 3 Arthur Andersen whether they are ready to go is HUSBANDS-A man's chance to look at 4 Alexander Grant another question entirely, If last what it's like to be 45. Flick feedback: Gregg week's performance is any indica­ Peterson, ,Larry Jamieson. 8 PM, Program 5 Haskins & Sells tion, the Hoyas may be the victims Room. Admission: $1 or 50c wi SEC Card. 8 Arthur Young; Boston Univer­ of a sacrificial rite on the gridiron as sity La:w School they face the surprisingly powerful 2-3-1 Fordham Rams in the Bronx (Sign up in advance at Career Planning and tomorrow afternoon. ACTIVITIES Placement, 3 Maguire) Certainly the Hoyas will be looking to repeat last year's home­ Friday, October 29 coming swamp of Fordham 24-0. But A:rabic Club Reception. 3:30, ISH Lounge. AU SIGN-UP FOR ON-CAMPUS EMPLOYER RE­ if all goes as scheduled, Scotty invited. Arabic refreshments will be served. CRUITMENT BEGINS WEDNESDAY, OCTO­ Glacken and his "hole in the ber 27. Visit the Career Planning & Place gridiron" gang will prove to be quite ment Office for interviewing schedule and enjoyable and congenial guests for Saturday, October 30 appointment to sign up. the developing Rams. Arts Hall Project Talent Show 9:30-11:00 PM With a squad one year older and Free admission. more experienced, Fordham coach Need help with graduBte School Planning? The Annual Copley Halloween Party: Copley Dave Rice finally feels that "now Visit the CP&P office for individual or group The Women's Sailing Team fought the white caps of the Potomac in last week they're playing the kind of football I Formal Lounge, 9 PM-l AM. Music by Nards. advising. Make appointments in the office at end's successful regatta. munchies, open bar. come in your costumes. like to see." 3rd McGuire. The strength for the Rams, like Best costume wins a dinner for two at 1789. the Hoyas, lies in the offense. "We've Tickets are $4.00. Copley RHO Women's Sailing Team been able to move the ball on just PIE Throwing! Hit a friend on Halloween with a about everybody." bragged Rice. pie. Reservations taken Sat. 10-4, Henle SENIOR YEAR COMMITTEE ANNOUNCE· That in itself is no small accomplish­ Village RHO. -MENTS ment when you stop to consider that l)Fordham is playing with its fourth Senior Raffle-Tickets on sale NOW! Big Takes Four 1st Places string quarterback, Richie Collins, Sunday, October 31 prizes! Drawing on Friday, October 29, in the due to injuries; and 2) they in no Reverend Rober Hovda will speak on: "Chal­ Alumni Lounge in the gym during Happy by Cindy Chilton coach, Madeline Desario, is the manner playa rinky-dink schedule. lenges to Our Worshipping Community: How Hour 4-7 PM. Support the Senior Class. For The Women's Sailing Team weath­ director. Most of the Ram slaughtering Do We Meet Them?" 2 PM-5 PM, Dahlgren tickets call Kathy Clark: 965·9380 ered the stormy Potomac as they Various regattas are scheduled for ,comes from the run-out of the Chapel. beat both the University ot Maryland the rest of the fall as well as the familiar wishbone offense. Fullback and Cornell in last Sunday's race. spring. Coach Desario hopes to begin Dennis DaMeo carries most of the Georgetown came in first place with practicing with the men's team soon. mail through ice, mud, snow and President's Reception-November 2 (Tuesday) eight points, with -Maryland close This year's women's team has a , Monday, November 1 Copley Formal Lounge 5-7 PM. Seniors, defenders, as the senior is the leading behind with eleven points and roster of eighteen girls, mostly ground gainer in the history of the Last day for seniors to file for December Faculty and President Healy invited. Re­ Cornell finishing with seventeen freshmen and sophomores, of which degree. university. freshments served. pOints. all will get a chance either to skipper On the other hand, Hoya chances Skippering the 420 two-passenger or crew a race. Desario contended, "I for victory obviously lie with highly sloop for the Hoyettes was sopho­ am extremely enthusiastic about last touted sophomore Bobby Sitz. The more Susan Voorhis, with Jim weekend's win. Georgetown went to young quarterback seemingly has lost Williams and John Langer alternating the Sailing Nationals every year much of the field presence that he as her crew. In six races Voohris took between 1968-1972, and I feel with displayed in the Hoyas' opener. He four first places and two seconds. this year's team we will make them must now regain his confidence and The regatta was sponsored by the again and give longtime power show that he can competently run Middle Atlantic Association of Wo­ Princeton quite a tough race for first the offense if the team would like to men's Sailors, of whic~ the Hoyette place." save this sinking ship. sports.~

'Page 10 ' y ==~===~~-=---:-:~~-':---"-:-:==-=:7=====...... ____G.:..E_O_R..:.G..:...:...E..:..T.:..O.:..W_N:....U:.N~1V.:.,E~R_S~I..:..T..:..y,:...W:.:.:...:A;::,~H:..:.:.:.IN.:.:G:.T:..O:.N~,:..:D:..:.:C:.:.. ______-..-.:.:.-- ______.::.Fr::i:da , October 29,. 1976 Rec-Complex'Sweeps Amid Big Voter Turnout by John Kolleng Bryan continued that, "getting According to the George town which showed that 30% of the The results of the Oct. 20 athletic the students was' the single most Law Weekly, many of the law students voted on the referendum, complex referendum are in and important obstacle that had to .be students said that an optional with 70% voicing their approval. appear very promiSing. The 81.7% hurdled in making this project go." monetary assessment would be Now that the complex has the "yes" vote university-wide was "The 47.6%" turnout was' the preferred, since distance between the approval of the Georgetown student strengthened mainly by the 89.4% of largest ever for a stUdent vote on a law and main campuses would cause bodies, the package deal 'and the the voting undergraduates who referendum at Georgetown," claimed transportation problems. feasability study which Bryan has selected the affirmative vote. ',-- Bryan. A tighter battle was waged at However, Bryan explained "an compiled, will be 'presented to the "The students let the administra- the Law Center, where the referen­ optional assessment for the law administration ,and the Board of tion know two things by their dum passed by a mere seven votes stUdents is not being considered at Directors at their December meeting. overwhelming support," according to (389-382). The 50.5% "yes" tally this time. But we are working on The construction of the complex Tom Bryan. "They think the build- was caused by the reluctance ,of some sort of free transportation, must also be approved by sixteen X-Country Team Finishes ing of a complex here at Georgetown many law students to agree 'to maybe GUTS buses, in order to District of Columbia commissions, is important and they are willing to contribute monetarily to the recrea­ rectify some of the problems. which must be consulted before help bear part of the cost. These are tional complex, since their campus is The statistical rundown shows anythiJ.1g is built within the District. the results we were hoping the I located so far from the proposed that 47.6% of Georgetown's students On November 23, there will be an Second, Shaded by PSU referendum would bring." building site. were polled and of those voting, open hearing regarding the construc­ 81.7% were in favor. Those results tion of the recreational complex may be compared to Boston Col­ by Joe Kennedy closely at 25:54 to rmish just out of which will be housed under th~ lege's data for a similar proposal, present site. Last Saturday, the Georgetown the running at fifteenth overall. ' Hoyas Lose Season 'Finale Cross Country team invaded Univer­ Despite the loss to Penn State, ""'~L -',,: ' sity Park, Pennsylvania, to compete Coach Lang was not overly disap­ ":1,\'" -m 'in a triangular meet against eastern pOinted with the results, calling the :'/~F, ".',' : fI powerhouses Penn State University meet a success in view of the recent Look to Spring Campaign I and William and Mary College. rash of injuries and illnesses that has by Bill DiSesa the spirit out of the team, as they Despite placing two runners in the plagued the team. Dobrynski and Going into the final weekend of' surrendered the second game without top five, the Hoyas came away only Conheeny both missed four days of the season, the Hoya baseballers had much of a fight, leaving their season second best overall, shading the practice in the week preceeding the high hopes of winding up their record at 6-11. Colonials by a 24-33 mark, but meet, while Ogden and Moliski season with a _500 record. Following Assessing the fall season, Coach falling to the Nittany Lions by a suffered from less serious ailments a hot streak in which the team won Tommy Nolan said: "The desire to 36-22 tally. The thin clads' season that nonetheless hampered their five of six games, the ledger stood at excel' as a team, coupled with the mark is 4-2. ' overall performance_ six wins and nine losses. outstanding efforts of some indivi­ Leading the Hoyas was Jim Now past the halfway point in the The opponent for the key Satur­ dual players, enables Georgetown to Peterson, coming in second place fall season, Coach Lang's enthusiasm day doubleheader was George Mason compete with some of the higher with a course record-breaking time of has not been dimmed, feeling that his University, a strong team powered by budget teams." 23:56. ("One of the fastest in the game plan for peaking at the several scholarship players. Senior star Frank D'Ambrosio country," according to Coach Joe upcoming IC4A's and NCAA's is still The Hilltoppers opened with Tim anchored the team with a sparkling Lang). pretty much on schedule. ,Sansbury on the mound, who held .382 average. His ability to play Second place honors went to Dave "The key lies in getting the lower Mason to one run through the first several different positions gives Dobrynsld, who placed fourth overall runners on the squad to match the six .innings of the seven inning game. Coach Nolan an 'added dimension in " ",' with a 24:50 time. Rounding out the performances of Peterson and Dobry­ Georgetown's bats remained silent, his attack. Third baseman' Jim top five were Mark Ogden, twelfth at nski, definitely two of the top five in however, until the top of the 7th Armstrong also had a very consistent A tough offensive game led' the boaters to ~n impressive 2:0 victory aga'in~t 25:40, Tim Conheeny, thirteenth the District. If the team realizes its when Frank D'Ambrosio lined a season and should improve even Gallaudet. . with a 25:45 time, and Ken Moliski, potential ,as a whole, Georgetown clutch two-run double with two out. more as he gains experience. fourteenth on Conheeny's heels with will surprise a few people," Lang Unfortunately, the defense could a 25:46 mark. Chris Nielson followed said. not hold the lead as the score was The loss of last year's captain Boaters'Klck Gal/audet tied in the bottom of the seventh on Gene Verdino behind the plate was a a ground single. costly one, but Bill Girard has Mason's first man to bat in the stepped in and shown good potential HOnle vvith 2-0 Victory as catcher. McEntee Paces Rowers 8th singled, was sacrificed to second, by Tom Fairfield The score remained at 1-1 for the stole third and scored when the ball Although the spring schedule is The Georgetown booters kept a rest of the contest. Sophomore goalie by John Clyde the course in a time of 18:45 was mishandled on a rundown play dotted with big athletic schools such Paced by the strong fifth place grouped closely with several boats, three game unbeaten streak alive Keven Murphy was mainly res­ between third and home_ as Maryland and Penn State, a Wednesday by defeating Gallaudet ponsible for this, as he made two fine finish of senior oarsman Hank nearly a minute behind the victor The tough 4-3 loss seemed to take winning season is within reach. McEntee in the Intermediate Heavy­ Upper Canada College. College 2-0 on the lower field. 'saves in the overtime periods. Leading the attack for Georgetown Georgetown's unbeaten streak weight Singles category, the George­ The varsity lightweight boat town University crew team embarked were All America candidate Frank began on October 16 with a 3-2 win stroked by Rich O'Leary, with Jim O'Hara and freshman standout Marco over athletic power Villanova at upon their 1976-77 racing season at Nunn, Pete McNamara and Jim the Head of the Charles meet in , Figus. Villanova. Again, it was O'Hara Stokes, and coxswained by Paula heading the charge, this time scoring Boston on October 16. , O'Hara scored the first goal, Lynch, rowed to a fourteenth place driving in a rebound off the crossbar' two goals, one in overtime to win it. McEntee's performance came in finish out of forty boats in the of freshman Bill Corbett's shot. GU's O'Hara's first goal· came in the first his first intercollegiate race in a single Intermediate Lightweight Quad race. scull, after having seasoned himself by second goal came on a low hard shot hiM on a penalty shot which gave the Sophomore heavyweight Bill Burke Hoyas a 1-0 lead, Villanova re­ rowing in a single scull at the by Marco Figus which the goalie displayed strong promise in garnering touched but coult not stop. bounded to tie it up at 1-1, but Neil Potomac Boat Club over the summer. ninth position in the Novice Singles Scriptunas gave Georgetown the lead McEntee's varsity heavyweight The win came after last week's tie event. with Catholic University, a game that again by hitting in a shot coming off teamates also returned from Boston Crew alumni Eric Myers ('70) with a. solid showing, finishing received much media attention in the the crossbar. took third place in the elite Heavy­ The final goal was scored by eleventh out of forty boats in the District. weight Singles contest, a scant 15 O'Hara in the second overtjme to Intermediate Quad race over the In that thriller, Catholic scored seconds behind the pacesetter, Olym· give Georgetown the victory. Dave grueling, winding three-mile Charles first in what was to be a defensive pic sculler Jim Dietz. The oarsmen struggle. The lone Hoya goal came Andro assisted on the playas O'Hara course. will complete their fall rowing headed it in for the score. The heavyweight shell, composed when Frank O'Hara booted the ball competition on the Schulkill in across-field in front of the Catholic of sophomores Chris Walsh and Dave Philadelphia on November 20 in the McAneny, and seniors Steve Mawn goal, a scramble resulted and appropriately named Frostbite Re­ Excellent pitching went to waste as the baseball team lost 4-3 to George sophomore Ed Ryan kicked it in to Women Netters and stroke John McShea with cox­ gatta. swain Mary Beth Michael, completed Mason. tie the score. Win Match 3-2 College Picks/John Blake by Cary l!ulbright Hoya Athletes Georgetown's Women's Tennis Team finished its fall season with a come-from-behind win over George Mason Wednesday afternoon. This Participate In Southern Cal Over Bears match followed three previous wins in a row. With four weeks to go in the college season, we are right back where we Nebraska 27, Kansas 10 On the 19th of October, the starte~. John Kolleng's lackluster performance last weeh put all three Kolleng: Nebraska 27, Kansas 10 TV Discussion experts at 33-17, and this columnist is now certain that he is ready to take Sobel: Nebrasl,a 28, Kansas 17 tennis team faced American Univer­ by Cindy Chilton charge. Once again the pick of the week goes to Sylvan Sobel, who MISSOURI (5-2) AT OKLAHOMA STATE (4-2)-The Tigers, faced sity and beat them 4-1. Pacing them Last Friday morning ten players correctly selected Colorado to beat Oklahoma State. Things remain tight with one of the nation's toughest schedules, have had an amazing season. in their victory was first singles from the Georgetown basketball and in the Big Eigh t with five teams tied for the conference lead and the three They have won every game in which th~y were underdogs, yet have lost to player Julie Kuhlan, who defeated football teams participated in an league games this week probably will decide very little, especially in Illinois and Iowa State. Missouri is the slight favorite here over an excellent her opponent 6-3, 6-3_ audience discussion group on the Missouri's case. Southern Cal' is the week's best bet. My record: 8-2 Cowboy squad. ' Two days later, the team came up against Marymount. Marymount was television show "9:00 a.m, in the (week); Kolleng: 6-4; Sobel: 8-2. Missouri 18, Oklahoma State 13 Morning." BROWN (5-1) AT HARVARD (501)-A close contest between two Kolleng: Oklahoma State 28, Missquri 27 only able to win a total of four Questions were directed by sports­ teams battling for the Ivy title. The Bruins have already beaten Yale so this Sobel: Missouri 24, Oklahoma State 20 games as the strong Georgetown casters Claus Wagner and Michael is a must game for the Crimson. Look for Jim Kubacki and Harvard to COLORADO (5-2) AT OKLAHOMA (5-1-1)-The Sooners, bounced team rolled over them. In an unscheduled match last Wolf, and psychologist Dr. Wayne take this one, as they gun for a second straight Ivy title. from the undefeat~d ranks last week, have the easiest game this Saturday Saturday, the women played Xavier Dwyer, with athletes from various Harvard 27, Brown 14 of the three top Big Eight contenders. But Colorado, with wins over schools in the DC area responding Kolleng: Brown 21, Harvard 20 Oklahoma St. and Iowa St., should keep this one close_ University. Kuhlman won her match with their own feelings regarding the Sobel: Harvard 17, Brown 10 Oklahoma 21, Colorado 12 6-4, 2-6, 6-2. Frances Merrill took sensitivities of athletes. The main KENTUCKY (4-3) AT MARYLAND (7-0)-The Terps convincingly Kolleng: Oklahoma 24, Colorado 17 the second singles, and the doubles were won by Masako Ohluma-Robin topic discussed was the "macho" dumped Duke last weel, and they should have little problem with Sobel: Oklahqma 23, Colorado 14 images that many athletes portray to Kentucky in preparation for next Satu!day's clash with Cincinnati: TEXAS (3-1-1) AT TEXAS TECH (5-0)-Both teams are unbeaten in Wallier and Ilene Kuane·Katie O~Con­ the public. the Southwest Conference. Tech, with wins over Colorado and Texas nor. The only match Xavier won was Maryland 35, Kentucky 10 forfeited. . The only Georgetown representa­ KolleI\g: Maryland ?1, Kentucky 13 A&M, is enjoying its finest season in years but is now approaching the tive who offered his opinion was Sobel: Maryland 36, Kentucky 13 strength of its SWC schedule. Always strong Texas is the first stop and By far the most grueling match of Felix Yeoman, a junior on the CINCINNATI (7-0) AT GEORGIA (6-1)-While technically undefeated, 'look for Tech here in a cLose battle. the season was outside McDonough basketball squad. Yeoman argued the the Bearcats lost to Southwestern Louisiana but were awarded a forfeit , Texas Tech 23, Texas 20 against the women from George point that it is not the player who because of an ineligible player. They are in for a rude awakening this week Kolleng: Texas 17, Texas Tech 14 Mason. Laura Hull playing third has such an inflated ego, but rather as Georgia, boasting one of its finest teams in many years, should spoil Sobel: Texas Tech 14, Texas 10 singles and the team of Robin Waller and Jackie Flater split sets, but the public who builds up the high that mark. CALIFORNIA (3-4) AT SOUTHERN CAL (5-1)-The loss of image of the player. . Georgia 24, Cincinnati 7 quarterback Joe Roth and a brutal schedule have taken their toll on the couldn't: break the spell. Then Yeoman also contended: "As you Kolleng: Georgia 24, Cincinnati 3 Golden Bears this year. Southern Cal has won five in a row after its Caroline LeMaire won her set coming improve, people expect you to Sobel: Georgia 32, Cincinnati 14 opening loss to Missouri and should have little problem here. from behind to smash her opponent change, Some turn egotistical, but MISSISSIPPI (5-3) AT LOUISIANA STATE (3-2-1)-LSU had a strong Southern Cal 31, California 13 2-6,6-4, 6-0. / the majority of the athletes take it as start but has lost two of its last three games. They will have trouble with Kolleng: Southern Cal 28; California 24 Julie Kuhlman, in the most seesaw it comes and remain cool. Since each Mississippi which has risen to the occasion to defeat Alabama and Georgia i Sobel: Southern Cal 37, California 10 match of the day, defeated her opponent 7-5, 4-6, 6-0 to remain' 'sport is so competitive, the most and still has a shot for the SEC title. GEORGETOWN (0-4) AT FORDHAM (3-3)-While the Hoyas' defense important thing is to take a deep Mississippi 17, LSU 14 has improved in recent weeks, the offense has not' been able to get undefeated for the season. The, fate pride in yourself." Kolleng: LSU 18, Mississippi 14 untracked since the Catholic game. It will be homecoming at Rose Hill this of the Hoyettes hung in the balance, until Masako Ohkuma and Patty The program continued with a Sobel: Mississippi 21, LSU 10 Saturday and the Rams, who have lost soundly to Georgetown the last two ~ Callahan finally broke their chal­ J discussion on the use of drugs in NEBRASKA (5·1-1) AT KANSAS (5-2)-This is a must game for the years, snould return the Pop Sweetman Memorial Trophy to the Bronx. I • lengers 5-7, 6-2, 6·4. For George sports, competitiveness and its Cornhuskers, who were soundly defeated by Missouri last week. Kansas Fordham 35, Georgetown 17 Mason it was the only loss of their effects on young athletes, the severe rallied on Saturday after successive league losses, but this should be no Kolleng: Fordham 17, Georgetown 10 season. For the Hoyettes it was the emphasis on winning, and the sexual-. . contest. Sobel: Fordham 28, Georgetown 10 ity of the male athlete. culmination of a season well-played. The Georgetown International News

Friday. October 29., '1976 Georgetown University. Washington, D.C. Vol. 4, No.1

, / What happened to the revolution? Hungary: 20 years later years, and will continue to improve on a basis of mutual benefit. Steps are being By Mark Bulik taken to eliminate the last vestiges of the cold war. The basic American policy Budapest, Hungary, Oct. 2~, 1956--­ toward Hung:lI-Y is to look to the future Students fr9m the Technological Univer· :: instead of the past, though the past helps sity march in a show of solidarity with ~ shape thinking. As a result of all these Polish worl, revolution? Has it been forgotten? Essen­ direc.tion of the parliament buiIdirig, where "" tially, the r{,volution served to change the the Premier, Imre Nagy, gives a speech thinking of the communist party leaders. aimed at quieting the unruly crowd. The They recognized that concessions to mob departs and heads for the state radio consumers 'were unavoidable. and even station. Now several thousand strong, they #premier, deposed the hard-line Stalinists or Czech liberalization which ultimately, desirable. Hungary today is probably the p,re!>ent a list of reforms which th~y who had previously been dominant.· He led to that nation's invasion by troops of most stable nation in Eastern Europe as a demand be broadcast. The demand is repudiated the Soviets and embraced the the Warsaw Pact. The liberalization in result of these concessions. Further, the refused. Rocks, bottles and bricks are revolution with open arms. This, of course, Czechoslovakia did not spill over into revolution has certainly not been for­ hurled at the station. The secret police who forced the Russians to intervene, and Hungary to any great extent, but the gotten'. It has more or less passed into are guarding the building reply with resulted in the invasion of Nov_ 4. They participation of Hungarian troops in the popular legend, like the revolution .of gunfire. Somehow, from somewhere, guns poured into Budapest, and the Hungarians, subsequent invasion was extremely un- ~ 1848, and to some extent has even become turn up, and the crowd returns fire. The expecting the American aid which had' popular. Consequently, only' a small privately ro"manticized like its predecessor Hungarian Revolution has begun_ Before it been promised them by Radio Free number of Hungarian troo"ps took part, and in 1848. If each man in Hungary today would end with a full-scale Soviet invasion Europe, fought a desperate, last ditch they were withdrawn very quickly. Their destroyed as many Russian tanks as he on Nov. 4, 25,000 Hungarians ·would die, street-battle. The vastly superior Russian presence was more a show of solidarity ciaim& to, the Hungarians would have and half of Budapest wOlild be destroyed. forces crushed all resistence in a matter of with the Warsaw Pact nations than undoubtedly been victorious. Today the streets of Budapest are quiet. days. anything else. The. invasion also made The rubble is gone, the Soviet army is all Kadar wary of instituting too many Stable future seen but invisible, and there 'is little talk of Former premier executed reforms too quickly. As a result, he limited As for the future, the chances for any revolution. Modern-day Hungary is prob­ The Soviets set up a new government reforms to his new economic policy. This, repetition of the events of 1956 seem dim. ably the most prosperous of all Russia's under the leadership of Janos Kadar, a in effect, dismantled the archaic central Sources in the State Department and here Eastern European satellite states. The middle of the road cabinet member who planning apparatus which had been running at Georgetown agree on this point. standard 'of living is high, and there is a had sided with the Russians during the the economy, and placed more respon­ According to Professor David Goldfrank, a minimal amount of personal freedom. intervention. Immediately work began on sibility in the hands of plant managers, specialist in Eastern Europe, there is little What has. caused this tremendous change? rolling back the reforms which had been resulting in a much more efficient and chance of any new upheavals unless Have the events' of 20 years ago been instituted during the revolutionary period. productive economy_ something upsets the balance of p_owe'r in forgotten? The answers to these questions In 1958 lmre Nagy and several of his are complicated, and one must go bark 20 followers were executed for treason. The years to' the revolution and its causes in official Hu~garian line stated that the order to answer them. , events of 1956 constituted a "bourgeois counter·revoiution, instigated by fascists. Revolution began as protest Horthyites, imperialists and western Sources in both the Hungarian govern­ agents." These elements were said to have ment and the State Department agree that "deceived the working class, who deserved the revolution began as a protest against no blame." . policies of the communist regime. The By the early 1960's Kadar had consoi­ cause of this protest was a fear of 'return to idated his" power to the point where he the crushingly oppressive hard-line Stalin­ could make certain minor reforms, which ism which had only recently been lifted. gained him a small amount of acceptance Only later, when the freedom-fighters among the populace. His slogan "Those observed how powerless the regime was, who are not against us are with us" was did they press their demands to the point aimed at the large segment of the where the protest developed ifiTo a population who, though they despised the full-fledged nationalistic and democratic regime, "were not ready to try violent Hungary today" is better off than it has the world situation. He claims that if the uprising. This constituted a reaction against revolution again. Gradually Kadar and his been at any time since World War II. A status quo is maintained, the chances will Soviet exploitation and communist op­ regime became legitimatized in the eyes of prosperous economy has enabled the shrink even more, for as the old generation pression, and soon. the entire nation, the people, and he depended less and less government to make important concessions passes, the attractiveness of the Wesf may including the communist party, spoke up on the Soviet army for support. The army to consumers_ A limited amount of fade. Professor Goldfrank does add, how­ in support of the revolutionaries. The had remained, of course, but it worked personal freedom exists, as is evidenced by ever, his belief that if a multi-party system Hungarian· communist party split with the hard at making itself as inconspicuous as the many Hungarians who vacation in were instituted' in Hungary today, the Soviets, and agreed to set up a multi-party possible, and non-fraternization was, and western Europe_' There is' no official communists would lose out to social­ system and withdraw from the Warsaw still is, the order of the day _ censorship of the press, which knows the democrats. A source in the State Depart­ Pact. 'limits and does not overstep them. ment concurs that as long as Hungary and The blessing of the communist party New economic policy instituted Relations with the West have never been the world remain stable, there is almost no was obtained only after a revolution in the The year 1968 brought crisis and reform better. State Department officials claim chance of any new outbreaks, though he communist party itself, in which Imre to the 12 year-old Kadar regime. This was that Hungarian-American relations have. quickly added, "One learns in this business Nagy, the liberal and newly installed the year of the so-called "Prague Spring" been steadily improving over the past five never to say never." .. Page 2 THE GEORGETOWN INTERNATIONAL NEWS Friday,. October 29,1976 An essay: The US role in a hungry world "\ Mexico, find that they can earn twenty requires five times as much land, water, most enjoyment out of life using the least By Tom Pfeil times more profits growing tomatoes for and fertilizer as it takes to feed the average amount of meaningless material goods. If Americans than corn for Mexicans." When Indian, Nigerian, or Colombian." The Americans did not demand such enormous "Americans have been lucky. Famine the land is controlled by the very few, not United States ·is one of the leading quantities of foodstuffs and mineral has usually been far, far away from us. " only are export crops primarily grown, but exporters of agricultural products, ranking resources, the. producing nations would not -Walter Cronkite other problems develop. The wealthy third behind Japan and W~st Germany, have to ,export these and could use them The United States is very much landowners buy large, complicated ma­ with over two-thirds of . these imports for their own people (that is, when the concerned that its machines and industry chinery from the West and attempt to use coming from the "Third World" nations. ·internal distribution inequalities are less­ may suffer from a lack of energy, but at Western technology and techniques for Clearly, the poorer nations enable the ened and eliminated-my point is that this the very same time, one-half billion production on their land which, even if it richer nations of the world to maintain is a two-way street). -And finally, one ought earthians are suffering from a lack of does result in increased production, wlU do increasing consumption patterns. M\!lti: energy also. Starvation exists in tragic little to eradicate poverty in that country national corporations, whose main purpose proportions allover this small celestial because the wealthy will just sell more is that· of making profits, put further body called Earth. The United Nations, by foodstuffs to North America. Another strains on the·.. economies of the less its most conservative estimate, reports that result of applying Western production powerful nations when they monopolize over 460 million people are bordering on techniques to Latin America and the rest land, pay wages of. $.50 per hour to starvation. Those persons who perhaps may of the "Third World" is to eventually put workers without unions and without any speak differently or have different manner­ millions of small workers out of work. As other choice but to accept the wages, and isms and facial characteristics than Amer­ E. F. Shumacher says in his book Small Is take more out of the nations than they put icans, those persons for whom hunger is a Beautiful, "It is more important that in. T·he Colombian National Peasant cruel reality, are members of a group of everybody should produce something than Association reports that "in 1968 ... for beings labeled humans and have the same that a few people should produce a great every dollar invested, the foreign monop­ basic needs in order to function as anyone deal." olies .got bacl~ 7112. donars." As for else on the planet. By the very nature of American foreign "aid," totaling about the fact that they are humans, they have 0.2% of the· GNP, a Cambridge University , the right to acquisition of enough resources student once gave the following definition: to fulfill their b~ic needs in times when "Foreign aid is using the money of the there are enough resources for all. poor in rich countries to pay the", rich " people in poor countries for their al­ "The Earth supplies enough for every legiance to the rich people" in rich (person's) need, not every (person's) countries." greed. " -Mohandas K. Ghandi US has large role Many people contend that there are not, In the twentieth century interdependent enough resources, that there has always world, hunger will only cease to· be the been hungry people, and that there will widespread tragedy that it is with coopera­ always be. hungry people_ The general tive efforts from all' nations. The United thrust of this argument is that the cause of States; being the world power that it is, hunger is scarcity, both food and land. will automatically play a large role in any Francis Moore Lappe, author of the book sort of international forum for this Diet For A Small Planet, and Joseph purpose .. For the present, little 'is being' Collins write in an excerpt from an done in the United States to assume any upcoming book, Food First!, that even in kind of a leadership role. As Lester Brown, Mechanization the early 1970's during the worst years of author of By.Bread AlolJe, puts it, "At the famine, there was enough grain produced World Food Conference in December of can result in to provide everyone on the planet with 1974, Secretary of State Henry Kissinger over 3000 c!llories of food energy per day, said that no man, woman, or child would more than enough to survive. As for land bo to be hungry in 1985. But if you were joblessness scarcity and population, Adolph Scholk, in ~o go to the State Department now and ask an article in U.S. Catholic magazine in for a game plan that proposal was based April, 1976, reports that many "Third on, I don't think that you'd get much. In aniong peasants.· World" countries have population densities A traditional fact, I think you'd get an embarrassed far less than those of Western nations. silence." to become involved in the hunger move­ ment if one so desires through writing Cites un!lqual distribution What US citizen can do farmer harvests letters to public. officials and editors of In brief, the cause of hunger on this A concerned American citizen has a newspapers or joining local hunger activist planet is the 'result of many deficiencies in .. hisc~op .. large role to play in the fight against groups such as a local Bread For The World national and international structures, pol­ hunger. First and foremost, one must chapter (there is one. in D.C.) or, for itics, and institutions. In Latin American I do not want at all to imply that the' become better informed _on world hunger; college students, a university hunger action nations, as little as five percent of the problem of world hunger caD. be overcome where it is, why it is, and. what are the coalition' (there is one on the Georgetown people own . ninety percent of the land and solely through' restructuring of-distribution solutions. One must not be 'influenced by campus). A.s Arthur Simon states in his produce crops wh,ich are exported to North of resources in "Third World" nations. The many fallacies and myths concerning the book, Bread For The World, "If we chose America or Europe in order to get greater redistribution must be on 'a worldwide as problem. Only a few were mentioned here. not to get involved, we are making the profits for the producers. Lappe and well as a national scale. Mr. Schalk reports Secondly, one may consider changing one's kinds of decisions that lock people into Collins report that "farmers in Sino loa, that "to feed the average American lifestyle, putting emphaSis 1,Ipon getting the hunger."

COMPARATIV.. E AID· PERFORMANCE A.I.D. APPROPRIATION HISTORY, FY 1948·1976 Official Development Assistance as Percent of GNP • 1975 Under die Foreign Assistance Act of '961 and Predecessor Legislation 7 I 7 DONOR COUNTRY Percent of GNP (Billions of Dollars) Sweden .82% 6 6 Netherlands .75 Norway .66 France .63 5 5 Australia .61 Belgium .59 4 4 Denmark .58 Canada' .57 New Zealand .. 52 3 3 Germany .40 . U.K. .38 2 2 UNITED STATES V/.///////////.//.//////A .27 I Japan .24 i . @AGE. ALL DAC Switzerland .19 DONOR COUNTRIES 1 Finland .18 .36% Austria .17 :"{' o o Italy , 1948-49 '51 '53 '55 '57 '59 '61 '63 '65 '67 '69 71 73 75 76 PreHminary data for Development." Assistance Committee IDACIMember. 115M",,' Fiscal Year Friday, October 29,1976 , THE GEORGETOWN INTERNATIONAL NEWS Page 3 J-amaica curbs violence

sectors, bauxite and tourism. Typical In light of these problems, Prime These actions have angered the business By Roger Moore development problems are still retarding Minister Michael Manley, leader of the community and the opposition party, the economic growth. Jamaica's high unem­ PNP, has formulated his brand of Demo­ JLP, who believe that Jamaica is not ready Earlier this year, Jamaica was given ployment rate (20%) is fueled by a high cratic Socialism which he thinks will for socialism and needs a period of frequent coverage in the American press birth rate and an education system that is provide solutions to Jamaica's many capitalist development to solve its prob· due to the increase in crime and violence in unable to provide the managerial and problems. Mr. P. J. Patterson, minister of lems. As a result, some of the upper and that country. Some of the reports sug­ technical skills for a modernizing economy. the industrial sector, describes democratic business classes have emigrated to other gested a situation of near-anarchy and socialism in philosophical terms: "It must countries. Others, however, do not see conveyed the sentiment that this was' be based on the free will of the people and much difference between the JLP nation­ another "tropical paradise" going down the the democratic process ... it emphasizes alism and PNP socialism; drain. The violence has claimed the lives of the importance and the dignity of man and As part of the socialist campaign, the 75 people so far, and negative reports in The government seeks to establish a society where people Manley government has developed close the foreign press have resulted in cancelled have an equal opportunity." but cautious ties with Cuba. Through trade tourist flights to Jamaica. In order to is pl.anning links, the government hopes to diversify its understand the present state of affairs in Plan to increase nationalization economy, especially in fishing and tourism. Jamaica, one has to take into consideration In practice, the socialist government has , Conservative businessmen and newspapers the political and economic aspects of the to increase increased its activities in the ,economy and view the link to Cuba as communist country. " is planning to increase nationalization of' expansion in the Caribbean and there is the . Historically, Jamaica was part of the foreign enterprises. It is negotiating to take belief that the US may exert some pressure British colonial empire and inherited the nationalizations . over 51% of Alcoa and all of Alcan in the,!' to discourage the relationship. . political, economic and social systems that bauxite industry. Mr. Manley views the All of this points to the possibility that were part and parcel of the British Unemployment and urban migration have multinational corporation as "a system of the violence in Jamaica may be politically plantation system. On the eve of inde· created vast slums in the capital, Kingston, international exploitation, and part of the motivated to discr~dit the Manley govern·, pendence, Jamaica had a two-party democ­ and substantial inequalities of wealth have economic order established by imper­ ment. The violence, which was unusual for ratic government. The two parties, the, divided the nation. ialism." (Continued on-page i) Jamaican Labour Party (JLP) and the Peoples National Party (PNP), are both ,strongly based on the nation's two major trade unions. The JLp, primarily supported by the business community, promoted foreign investment (}I.,lring its tenure from 1962-1972. Nationalist in outlook, it favoJ:,s a gradual Jamaican take-over Qf Zimbabwen: Freedom nowl foreign enterprises. The PNP, presently in power, is left of center, believing in an ac­ In the days after Secretary of State GINS: Why do you feel that Joshua GINS: I assume that the ANC is tivist governmental role in the national Kissinger's highly-publicized Rhodesian Nkomo is unacceptable as a leader of a new encouraging the guerilla movement and economy and a more equitable redistribu­ peace miSSIOn, the Georgetown Inter­ Zimbabwen country? that the guerilla mO¥ement does use tion of income. It welcomes foreign invest­ national News sat down with a prominent Mutswairo: Joshua Nkomo, who started violence in Rhodesia. ment only under terms more favorable to black nationalist for his assessment of the the Zimbabwen African People's Union in Mutswairo: After so many conferences Jamaica than have prevailed in the past. American efforts. Solomon Mangwiro the 1960's has had his position weakened and meetings in Southern Africa, it seems Alutswairo is a native Rhodesian (he "prefers considerably when members of his party that there is no other way but to conduct Zimbabwen) poet and novelist currently left him because they felt that he was not a and escalate warfare against Ian Smith's residing in the Washington area. He is an strong leader; he was not a kind of leader regime. They will not agree to any terms organlzmg secretary of Bishop Abel' they would look up to who could satisfactory to the majority of the people Muzorewa's African National Council, one command their respe.ct and trust .... When in Zimbabwe. of the liberation groups fighting for Kissinger went to Southern Africa, he majority rule in Rhodesia. Though he would not talk to Abel Muzorewa ... but GINS: Are you hopeful about the expresses aspirations for majority rule he did talk to Joshua Nkomo. Joshua future of Zimbabwe? typical of many Zimbabwen black nation­ Nkomo is an accommodating man, a man Mutswairo: Exall)ining and looking at alists, his comments about Joshu"a Nkomo, that we might call in this country an Uncle things as thpy are shaping now-the morale Muzorewa's chief rival, reveal some of the­ Tom, the "good boy" of Southern Africa. and strength of our people, their steadfast­ deep divisions between the liberation ness, their continued rally behind our groups. leaders for the complete independence of Zimbabwe, and the support that we are Georgetown International News: Why getting from the presidents of the frontier do you feel that the pact negotiated by states, and even'the moral support that is Secretary Kissinger is not acceptable to generated by this country through the what you think to be the majority of shuttle diplomacy of Dr. Henry Kissinger­ Zimbabwens? I think that all these things put together to Mutswairo: We know that Kissinger in point to, a meaningful future for Zim­ principle supports majority rule. However, babwe, a future that will come very soon. there seems to be something difficult, Another thing which gives me great insincere about his mission. Kissinger keeps hope is that it was not so long ago that Ian on tall

"radical" are sllperficial and misleading, orate rationalization which was firmly and countryside. Further, without an By Pam Lu but also because their use reinforces rooted in the people's minds. To create a accompanying develo;>meilt of agriculture stereotypes, and misconceptions long char­ new China' in which all people were truly and light industry, rapid development of From the standpoint ot: Western ob­ acteristic of the American view of China. equal, it was necessary not only to alter the heavy industry could not be capitalized servers, it has hardly been a Dragon Year What, then, is the real story behind the ec.onomic structure, but to obliterate the indefinitely. Politically, the overriding for the People's Republic of China. leadersl1ip struggle? Is ,it simply a question old fears and prejudices which had importance of. the industrialized admin­ Reportedly, political struggles following of personalities, or are there really policy 'supported privilege and discouraged the istrative areas would lend disproportionate the death of Premier Chou En-Iai were but issues at stake? Who are these "moderates" people's initiative. The violence of China's political power to the leaders in these temporarily interrupted in July by a series and "radicals", and what are the issues early land reform was in part an expression regions; having just emerged from a period' of earthquakes which mobilized the nation which have been submerged in our of this. necessity, for it marked the first of warlord ism and disunity, this possibility in disaster relief activities. The September preoccupation with the faces of Chinese stage in teaching the peasants to "d&re to was a real concern. Socially, opponents of 9 death of -Chinese Communist Party leadership? stru'ggle" against the bonds of fatalism and , , the Soviet model believed that a personal Chairman Mao ,Tse-tung aroused universal At an October '7 meeting of the to take the future of China into their .own incentive system ran counter to the speculation as to the identity of "Mao's Georgetown University China Study hands. The awesome power of China's development of, a group or socialist heir." Group, Ms. Mary Chandler, Outreach people would be' used not simply to orientation, which was felt necE'ssary for, China watchers from Hong Kong to Director of the DC Chapter of the destroy the old society, but to build and the consolidation of the new society. China Washington predicted a period of group' US-China People's Friendship Association; support a new one in its place. was undercapitalized and overwhelminly leadership, in which the so-called "mod­ outlined three fundamental issues which The twofold aspect of China's trans­ agrarian; her strength, it had been proved, erate and radical factions" would cooper-' underlie policy determination in the PRC. formation-economic and ideological-was was the united ppwer of- her people. To ate to chart a course for China's future. neglect the greater part of this resource and Embarrassingly, however, events were again to encourage self-interest and disunity was to prove the inadequacy of our informa­ seen as a dangerous policy. tion sources: on Monday, October 11, the first reports "appeared which rumored of the arrest of four prominent party leaders:_ Maoists focus on decentralization Chiang Ch'ing, member of the Party's The model which this group proposed Central Committee and leader of the focused on decentralization. In the foreign proletarian cultural reform; Wang' Hung­ . press it has been referred to as the Maoist wen, Vice-chairman of the Communist ;' or mass-line model. The Maoists called for Party; Chang Ch'un-chaio, a Vice-premier i a dispersal of investment in order to / of the Central Government; and Yao ,/ encourage development of industry in the Wen-yuan, member of the Party Politburo interior. They hoped for modernization of ,and well-known editor and essayist. The agriculture and the growth of light industry four, have been charged with conspiracy .. c). to serve local needs. Furthermore, they and the attempted assassination of Premier supported a social incentive rather than a Hua Kuo-feng. Prior to these arrests, -only personal incentive system. This meant that former Defense Minister Lin Piao had been society rather than the individual should charged with this most serious of political receive the. profits of increased output. It crimes. These four, who first became was hoped that individual laborers could be known in the Western 'press through their made to see that their own self-interest was activities during the Great Proletarian inextricably bound up with the betterment Cultural Revolution, have been cited as of society as a whole. leaders of a "radical" faction which Despite increasing tension between the opposes the policies of a "moderate" group two groups, the centralization model now thought to include Teng Hsiao-p'ing, prevailed during the period of the first Five ,Finance Minister Li Hsien-nien, and Pre­ Year Plan (1953-1958). During that ,time, mier and new Party Chairman Hua. At the however, the Maoists' fears of regionalism time of this writing, the sentence of the proved justified, as the admini~trator of the radicals is not known. Manchurian industrial area, Kao Kang, was arrested and subsequently eliminated' for Reports focus on personalities attempting to set up an independent state. Characteristically and tragically, reports .0 Questions about Soviet involvement in the on the Chinese situation have ,with few .g Kao Kang incident, plus increasing resent­ exceptions been preoccupied with the ~ ment of Soviet domination, led to a ~ buildup of tension between the USSR and ~ the PRC. E By the late 1950,'s, supporters of the .. decentralization policy had gained enough .5:: influence to launch the first stage of their ~ program. This came in the form of the '------.-;.;"-----~------.,....J Great Leap Forward of 1958. During this These issues, she stated, may be thought of reflected in the two m'odels for develop- period, two important changes were made as the problem of the Three Great ment which contended in the first decade· which fundamentally altered the direction Differences. following 1949. The first, the centraliza- of China's development. The first was the The Three Differences-between city tion or Soviet model, was largely developed initiation of the commune system, which and countryside, 'between worker and by Soviet Russian advisors in China during consolidated the small peasant landhold­ peasant, and between mental, and manual that period. The Soviet model was based ings and made mechanized farming' pos­ labor-are legacies not only of China's upon' two points of economic policy. The sible. The second was the introduction of prerevolutionary history, but of the first first called for the 'majority of available industry into the countryside. In selected decade of development in the PRC and the capital to be invested in heavy industry, to areas new bases of heavy industry were impact of Russian influence. It was within be concentrated in those areas of east and developed; while at the commune level this period of reconstruction and develop- northeast China where' a small industrial throughout the interior small-scale indus­ ment that two conflicting models appeared base already existed. The second point trial operations -were introduced. These' which ~ould develop into the "radical" called for the use of personal incentives two innovations were to survive the and "moderate" policies which are debated (bonuses, wage differentials, piecework setbacks and excesses of the Great Leap in China today. rates, etc.) to encourage individuals to, era;, today, in p modified form, they The question' for China has been how to maximize. their output. As in the, Soviet constitute the backbone of China's econ- pursue economic development in 'a way Union, planners were less concerned with omy. China's dete,rmination to implement which would eventUally eliminate these an ideological transformatioll, than with the Great Leal!, however, further antag­ differences: while building heavy industry, rapid industrial development. It was onized t,he Soviet, planners. In 1960, , Ousted Vice-chairman Wang Hung·wen to modernize agriculture; while relying on assumed that as long as behavior could be spurred by increased political tensions, all personalities involved in the leadership the worker, to transform the peasant; while controlled (through economic reward or advisors were withdrawn and all assistance struggle. It is characteristic because it employing intellectuals for modernization, political punishment), ideology was irrel- agreements terminated. reveals our conviction that policy and to raise the educational level of all the evant or secondary. history are made by individuals, and that 'people and prevent the establishment of a A significant portion of the Chinese the fundamental changes which have been new elite: Economic reform was not leadership, however, had doubts about the Gap between scholars and workers ongoing among the Chinese people will enough. The stratification of Chinese implications' of the centralization system. The second ramification of the Soviet play but a minor'role in the determination society has' some roots in' economic Economically, it was feared that the model 'proved more difficuJt to challenge. of their future. It is tragic, not only inequality, and yet thousands of years of concentration of development in the urban This was the growth of techno-managerial becaUse" -such~ "i:etfIis' -a'S- '''mOderate ". "a'n'd' •.. 'Cdilfll'Ciari "tliouglYt' 'had 'Provided "IiJfelab~' . "sect'6r would"widen the gap between city 'elites which had formed in the period of Friday-, October 29,1976 THE GEORGETOWN INTERNATIONAL NEWS Pag_e~ Policy struggle in the PRe development. The problem was partly a p'ing, Peng Chen and others-but the to the swings of a pendulum; moving will be critical in the determination of new function of the limited education re­ network of policies which they were between extremes, there is always a policy. sources, and partly a result of managerial thought to represent. One-man manage­ tendency towards the center which in­ Thus, the arrest of the four "Shanghai policy._~ecause of the premium place'd on ment, personal' incentive, intellectual' creases with the passage of time. That force radicals" may be seen as a return of the techno-scientific and managerial expertise elitism, and neglect of the workers and which pulls the pendulum and defines the pendulum from its leftmost extreme. How in the, rapid development period, the . peasants were all criticized as. aspects of extremities has always been the will of the far to the right that swing will go depends educational system had tended to benefit "revisionism" which would lead inevitably Chinese people. less, in the long run, upon the personality the children of intellectuar families (ed­ of Premier Hua Kuo-feng than upon the llcators, technicians, and Party and state will of the people whom he serves. For, as cadre) who had a higher cultural level and Mao Tse-tung­ who could more easily afford tuition. It - was feared that the growing gap betwee-n , these intellectuals and the working people would lead to the developrp.ent' of a new Experiment and readjustment ruling elite, which would abuse its position by seeking to protect its privilege. This fear was reinforced by China's . long history of are the life of Marxism. "scholar-official" government. to the capitalist road. In their place the It is a fundamental policy of Mao mass-line advocates called for "three-in-one Tse-tung's thought that theory must committee leadership" (worker/peasant, conform to experience; that experiment cadre, and soldier or old, middle-aged, and and readjustment are the life of Marxism. young); abolition of the graded wage "From the people, to the people" and system' and incentives; a change in "Unity, criticism, unity" are two slogans admissions policy to favor workers and which express this dynamism. The ex­ peasants; and a combination of manual tremes of both radical and revisionist labor with intellectual education. models' have thus been forced to conform in time to the demands of China's society. Press focuses oil excesses Thus the commune system as originally It was the excesses of the Great Leap implemented has sinc~ been modified: it Forward and the Cultural Revolution now includes three levels of leadership, periods which achieved notoriety in the including team (village) and brigade. The Western' press. Because of their original extremes of personal and social incentive extremism, the polJcies have been dubbed have likewise been modified; through the "radical" or "ideological", while their . work-point system and group incentive opponents are "pragmatic" or "moderate." (profits allocated to the work team, shop, It is more than superficially significant, or shift) a compromise has to be achieved however, that those policies which Western between self-interest and social conscious­ analysts call "moderate" are those which ness. "Big character posters," work-study tend to coincide with capitalist policy­ and work-management systems, and com­ personal incentive; one-man management, mittee leadership are all innovations which Chiang Ch'ing, Mao's widow Yao Wen-yuan and competitive education. The efficiency provide for more mass leadership and begin' The "attack of the mass-line advocates of such policies in the context of socialist to solve the problems of the Three Chairman Mao and his successors agree, upon the "new mandarins" erupted as the China and in the light of the Three Differences. Moreover, the entire cultural policy is suggested by individuals, but it is Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution of Differences IS "precisely what the Chinese level of ·the people is being raised, so that the people who make history. 1965. The targets .were not simply are now trying to determine. they now have an experience in organiza­ Ed. note: Pam Lu is a graduate student personalities-Liu Shao-ch'i,' .Teng Hsiao- Development in China might be likened tion, leadership, and self-expression which stu'dying Asian history at Georgetown. US war vet tells of life in China

captured me and liberated me,' said according to a plug by the. speaker). million to see the nation through the· By Roger Cobb Veneris of the Chinese, adding, "I'm not a Veneris has a wife and children, and the current struggle. Veneris described China's Marxist, but I'd.,like to be!" Veneris cited family has five working members in a state government as totalitarian,. in the sense At the close of the Korean War, the tile .chief factor in his orientation to where the average wage is $50 per month, that it is a "dictatorship of 95% of the United States, China, and the two Koreas Chinese society as determination, his desire with rents restricted to 8 or 9% of income people-the proletariat," with the other 5% concluded a treaty which provided, to "learn to walk oti two legs." His and food quite' inexpensive. When asked being undesirables, those waiting in the among other things, that all prisoners of observation that learning Chinese was a what it was like to live with a truly wings to make their comeback whenever war should be allowed to go wheresoever major obstacle b'rought pained looks and liberated woman, Veneris replied that it the time is opportune. He also noted that they chose. Twenty-three Americans took mutterings of concurrence from several of has its problems-called "Confucius" by his the problem of economic incentives was advantage of that provision and settled in the Georgetown students in the audience. fellow workers and family for preferring still an issue dividing the workers and, by the then recently established Chinese Given the choice upon his arrival in China theory reading to dishwashing, he accepted extension, society. People's Republic. One of those twenty­ three is currently taking advantage of Was an American coal miner another document-the Shanghai Com­ Veneris described China's VeneriS, whose background as an muniq'ue-to visit' the country' which American coal miner was still-evident in his twenty years ago greeted his decision to manner of speech, punctuated his answers emigrate with a dishonorable discharge government as.a dictatorship with colorful analogies, likening Soviet from the military. James Veneris spoke social-imperialism to Frankenstein's mon­ recently to a group of Washington ster, and the late Chairman Mao's periodic Sinophiles, a variegated audience of old­ of 95 per·cent of the people. campaigns .to a sweeping out of the red time China hands, DC workers, students, carpet of proletarian dictatorship. and resident radicals at a meeting of the of working in a factory or the countryside, their criticisms and is presently attempting Veneris's presence is perhaps a mile­ US-China Peoples Friendship Association. studying in a university, or none of the' to mend his ways. stone in contemporary American history. above (i.e., early retirement), Veneris Questioned about the current "two line We are reaching the point where, as a Treated well as POW opted for the first and became' a lathe struggle" in China, Veneris reminded the nation, we are unwilling to resort to facile Veneris began a question and answer operator. After ten years at this task, audience that he had been absent from caricatures to explain the complexities of session by explaining _-that he was mo­ boredom hit and he decided to move into China for several months, and as Chairman other societies. As your ears become tivated by the treatment accorded him as a the paper recycling department, where ,the Mao warned, "No investigation, no right to acclimated to the unfamiliar Marxist prisoner of war to try life among the commune turned cloth and paper shoes speak." propaganda, you can hear in Veneris' talk Chinese people. Living in the midst of the into "Double Happiness" bathroom paper As for what will happen in China now an underlying commonality, a universal inhabitants of China convinced Veneris of (for those interested, the p.roduct is readily that Mao ·has passed, Veneris trusts in the humanism which American dictum denied the corrupt nature of capitalism: "They ayailable on the' Hong Kong market, unity of the Communist Party and the 850 in the Chinese for two and a half decades. " " -, -, , ' -.' r • Page 6 THE GEORGETOWN INTERNATIONAL NEWS Friday, October 29,1976 GU professor starts own ·book co ..

Georgetown, and was invited to introduce the first graduate African literature course at Howard University. Herdeck joined the editorial staff of a Faculty publishing company called Black Orpheus, in order to help promote the books of talented African authors. Eatolla/a, the THRElE first book to be published by. Black Close-up Orpheus, was written by Rene Maran, the CCONTllNlENTS IPIRIESS only black author ever to receive a French literary award. Herdeck attempted' to interest major publishers in Eatouala, but By Sophia Panos his effort proved futile. As Black Orpheus shifted its emphasis from African litera­ With the last reserve of his spirit ture, and began to accept manuscripts of a more general nature, Herdeck seriously mustered, Afusiae lowered his head and submerged himself in nsih. He grasped considered beginning his own cqmpany. the esuru firmly in his hands .. _ the Three Continents Press represents a king and his followers were standing on culmination of Herdeck's past experiences. the edge of the latrine, facing Alfusiae Fourteen titles are now available for sale, severaI.·are being printed, and thirty others _ .. staring curiously at the excrement­ . are under contract. The company receives covered body _ and head ... "Great thirty to forty manuscripts a month for King," Alfusiae said . .. "Here is your review; including a number of works from esuru. Give me my wife. " people holding doctorates. Professional (Beside the Fire writing experience is not considered by Obioma Eligwe) essential, according to Herdeck. The above passage, an excerpt from a Nigerian folk narrative, is perhaps an Not yet profitable ,--_-aI· extreme representation of material pub­ lished by Three Continents Press in an In the past, Three Continents Press has attempt to dispel ignorance of the variety accepted manuscripts on North Mrica, the of life styles in developing areas of the Middle East, the Caribbean and the world. . Sub-Sahara. However, the company does Three Continents Press is a publishing not limit its publications to these areas of company established to make available to the world. Published works encompass a the public those books, particularly by variety of subjects, including fiction,' Third World authors, which major pub-, history, poetry and politics, many of which lishers will n.ot consider. "We try to allow are expressions of anti-colonialism. the original language of the author to Three Continents Press is still a young present itself in the text," explained operation, and is not expected to generate Georgetown University Professor Donald profits during the first five years. For the Herdeck, who founded the enterprise. moment, all money obtained from sales is "Our desire is for the sensibility and being recycled into the company_ The honesty of anti-colonialism to remain in majority of the company's sales are made each book ... to try to allow the book to to discount houses, university bookstores speak," he added. and large libraries. Served in Africa Herdeck began the corporation in 1973. His interest in Africa and Third World affairs was nurtured during a ten year sojourn in Africa where he served as a Italian officials address GU: students; Foreign Service officer for the Department of State. He was amazed ~t what he thought to be widespread apathy prevalent among oLher US officers stationed in Africa. "For­ Analyze economic and political situation eign Service officers were interested in the governments' and countries' problems, but strategic situation. It has close ties with the Italian peninsula: were not aware of the intrinsic differences By Deborah Gallo both the USA and Moscow. The speakers -to import less petroleum between for~igners and Americans. They noted that the Catholic Church has an - -to achieve a balance of trade At a recent meeting of the Geqrgetown were not interested in the people them­ influence OlL the political situation in Italy. -to raise the productivity of the selves." University Italian Club, Mr. Luigi Ama­ industrial sector. duzzi and Mr. Antonio Badini of the Italian Embassy spoke to students about Italy's "The PQI," asserted Arnaduzzi, "prom­ political and economic situation. Ama­ IINo one will ises the unification of Italy and of Europe. duzzi, a political consul with the embassy, The only problem lies in its sincerity. I has been in the Italian Foreign Service for • lived three years in the Soviet Union. No many years. Mr. Antonio Badini is an convince me one will ever convince me that Berlinguer embassy economic expert. They both (head of the PCI) and his friends are spoke in Italian. sincere. No one will convince me of the "Those who voted PCI (Communist that .Berlinguer value of projects set forth by the PCI." Party of Italy) voted because it was the only true party of opposition. If one wants to vote against the pres~t go~ernment, he and his friends ,votes for the opposition," said Amaduzzi. . I.e said that more people voted against the._ r ~igning party, the Christian Democrats, are sincere." SFS professor Donald Herdeck than for the Communist Party. In Mrica, Herdeck felt confronted with In the elections of June 15, 1976, the the questions, "Why did we know so little Calls PCI "a second gov.ernment" Christian Democrats won by an extremely about Africa, and if we think we did (know The PCI, which has steadily increased its small margin (39.8%) over the Communists a great deal) was our information really share of the total vote in the last 30 years, (35.7%). Many Italians panicked and fled accurate?" Hence, he commenced a search promises programs such as the unification the country immediately after casting their ~ for knowledge with which to satisfy these of Europe (Eurocommunism). The smaller votes for fear of a Communist uprising, 6 questions. Herdeck began what was to parties, such as PSI (Socialist Party), and according to Amaduzzi. - become an extensive collection of African MSI (Fascist Party), have. seen their Mr. Badini, speaking to the students ~ literature. popularity decrease. "Although the Com­ about the economic situation in . Italy, $ munists aren't in power, they make many noted that the economy -is largely in- .3 Contracted malaria and hepatitis decisions, and most important, they fluenced by political problems. "The ~ After simultaneously contracting ma­ control the labor unions. It's like a second working class is dissatisfied with the choice laria and hepatitis, Herdecl_ left the government," said Amaduzzi. ~ of political parties," said Badini. He noted Luigi Amaduzzi speaking to the George­ Foreign Service. He then began teaching at , Italy is influenced by its very delicate three possible ways to stem inflation on town University Italian Club. ~ .... _ '. ____ ...... , _ r _ .. _ ...... ~ '" .~ y_.-. '''~'''' • __ 1'..::0. '" ,." ____ ...... -~...... _·L".·.· .... · ... ,_~ .. ~ ...... " ,t'.A.___ ' ___ ...... ' - Editorials -Why GINS? The claim of the Georgetown International News to be a newsmagazine devoted to the reporting and analysis of events and issues in international relations is, admittedly, ambitious fora student publication. It· seems, however, that _the students of this University have. an interest in. and awareness of the international scene. Washington is an ideal location for a publication attempting to serve -those needs. Although presently limitea to two. issues per semestet because of financial reasons, the ultimate goal is to ~--'----~ . publish a monthly newsmagazine giving a balanc~d representation of issues @ affecting the pegples and nations of the world. New writers and commentary from readers are welcome. .. -.J@ Misguided campaign

The most tragic aspect of this election year is the failure of either major presidential candidate to seriously adqress the issue that directly affects more human beings than any other: global poverty. While America and its politicians worry about. elaborate weapons systems, peanut price supports, and Playboy interviews, an ever-increas~ng number of people are dying from starvation. ~ ~." We do not pretend that the problem is simple or that the United States .. alone can solve it. Clearly,- any long range solution will have to involve effective population control policies accompanied by agricultural and I industrial development plans suitable to the nations involved. Nor do we mean to imply that the US government is completely oblivious to the situation. However, considering the magnitude of the intertwined problems THE GEORGETOWN INTERNATIONAL NEWS of overpopulation, malnutritio,n and disease, and the resources this natjon Editor: Robert L. Rose commands that· can help solve them, American aid programs are Assistant Editor: Thalia Photos unforgivably inadequate. If the era of peace that President Ford so often:: Staff: ~. 'talks about is to be a real one, ·America must. correct its pitiful record of Derek Albertson, Lawrence Armour III, Mark Bulik, Roger Cobb, Randolph Collins, Deborah Gallo, devoting less than one half of one per cent of its Gross National Product to Raphael Garcia, Ray Heinenan, Scott Laugenour, developmental aid. Rob Means, Alex Moglia, Roger Moore, 'Sophia Panos, Tom Pfeil A new administration will give the global dilemma top priority only if the The Georgetown International News is a student newsmagazine devoted to the American people demand ~t. Candidates .Carter and Ford talk about the reporting and analysis of issues in international relations, published bi-semesterly as economy and the defense budget because. Americans are concerned about a supplement to The HOYA. Opinions expressed in signed articles do not. them. They will talk about h~lping the world's poor only if they ar~ necessarily represent the views of the editors ofTlze Georgetown International News motivated to do so by American public opinion. A dim hope? Perhaps, but or of The HOYA. Contributions and letters are welcome. All correspondence for many, it may be the last. should be addre~sed to The Georgetown International News, Box 1003 Hoya StatiOn., Georgetown University, Washington, D.C. 20057.

·Jamaica: 'Back...... to· normal· Want to help out with GINS? (Continued from page 3) emergency, which the government recently Write to Box 1003 Hoya Station peaceful Jamaica, took the form of imposed. Under these conditions, anyone fire-bombings and political. street gang found to be in possession of .firearms can Deadline for December issue: Nov. 23. warfare. Many Jamaicans believe that there receive life imprisonment. The result has are external forces working to destabilize been a great reduction in the number of the country. Some accuse the US Central crimes and the level of violence. • gourmet meats Intelligence Agnecy, but Jamaican officials· stop short of charging American involve­ SUP'ER ._. gourmet sandwiches ment. Patterson, recalling the CIA's role in , the overthrow of the Allende regime in Chile, sees the violence in Jamaica as • salads having a paraliel to the pattern of events DELI that led up to the .overthrow of Allende's • breads socialist government. In September, Mr. Phillip Agee, an ex-CIA agent noted for his • party trays revelations of clandestine CIA operations, claimed that the CIA is definitely involved • chees~s galore in the disturbances. The government claims that a member • ice of the opposition party' was found to be in possession of documents belonging to • beer & wine underground groups which advocate over­ .The bauxite industry is being nationalized. t!1l0W of .the present government. On the Presently, the Jamaican tourist industry, other hand, the opposition claims that the hurt as it was by the negative publicity, is violence is. a political ploy used by the assuring foreigners and the foreign press fOOD Mt!l1U present regime. that Jamaica is once again normal. TIle 3077 M Street major issue facing Jamaicans is next year's OPEN DAILY Government imposed emergency election. Whether or 110t Michael Manfey Delightful, Delovely, Delicious, Whatever the cause, the situation grew and his socialist government will be able to ... that's our Delicatessen FE 3-3466 serious enough to warrant a state of survive. remains to be seen. '. -t". ,"') ~ " •• ~." -: "...... ,- ... ". .0.. Page 8 THE GEORGETOWN INTERNATIONAL NEWS. Friday, October 29,1976 - ;!).-~~ r8~i1l~ttl~~it..o~~ fl}jsrmUlrr's ~~}~ ~~// ~ ~ 1/ ilrliCQt£ssrn ~ Your gift headquarters - featuring a TEN PERCENT Student Discount 1236112 36TH STREET, N.W. Beautiful jewelry, gift items, accessories, - and clothing from around the world. " (Yes. we have Christmas layaway.) 333-8254 WASHING:rON, D.C. 20007 35th and N Sts-. (behind Walsh building) Hot and Cold Sandwiches The Oscar Iden Lectures ·Beer . Wine Soda by PROFESSOR EMERITUS CARROLL QUIGLEY Scho.ol' Supplies \. 0" THE FINAL'LECTURE: Cigarettes & Candy' "Public Authority and the State in the Western Tradition: The State of Individuals, 1776-1976" Monday-Saturday 7 a.m.~11 p.m. ' Sunday 7 a.m.-9 p.m. October 29th, 9:00 p.m. Gaston Hall

WGTB/SEC

present a Halloween Event wi.th Face Dancer ~ Archaesus Mime Troupe and a surprise chiller film feature . Gaston Hall Sunday night 7:30 .

. Tickets ,at Healy Box Office $4. (come in costume)