Lllrd General Assembly Leiden The
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												Astronomie in Theorie Und Praxis 8. Auflage in Zwei Bänden Erik Wischnewski
Astronomie in Theorie und Praxis 8. Auflage in zwei Bänden Erik Wischnewski Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Beobachtungen mit bloßem Auge 37 Motivation 37 Hilfsmittel 38 Drehbare Sternkarte Bücher und Atlanten Kataloge Planetariumssoftware Elektronischer Almanach Sternkarten 39 2 Atmosphäre der Erde 49 Aufbau 49 Atmosphärische Fenster 51 Warum der Himmel blau ist? 52 Extinktion 52 Extinktionsgleichung Photometrie Refraktion 55 Szintillationsrauschen 56 Angaben zur Beobachtung 57 Durchsicht Himmelshelligkeit Luftunruhe Beispiel einer Notiz Taupunkt 59 Solar-terrestrische Beziehungen 60 Klassifizierung der Flares Korrelation zur Fleckenrelativzahl Luftleuchten 62 Polarlichter 63 Nachtleuchtende Wolken 64 Haloerscheinungen 67 Formen Häufigkeit Beobachtung Photographie Grüner Strahl 69 Zodiakallicht 71 Dämmerung 72 Definition Purpurlicht Gegendämmerung Venusgürtel Erdschattenbogen 3 Optische Teleskope 75 Fernrohrtypen 76 Refraktoren Reflektoren Fokus Optische Fehler 82 Farbfehler Kugelgestaltsfehler Bildfeldwölbung Koma Astigmatismus Verzeichnung Bildverzerrungen Helligkeitsinhomogenität Objektive 86 Linsenobjektive Spiegelobjektive Vergütung Optische Qualitätsprüfung RC-Wert RGB-Chromasietest Okulare 97 Zusatzoptiken 100 Barlow-Linse Shapley-Linse Flattener Spezialokulare Spektroskopie Herschel-Prisma Fabry-Pérot-Interferometer Vergrößerung 103 Welche Vergrößerung ist die Beste? Blickfeld 105 Lichtstärke 106 Kontrast Dämmerungszahl Auflösungsvermögen 108 Strehl-Zahl Luftunruhe (Seeing) 112 Tubusseeing Kuppelseeing Gebäudeseeing Montierungen 113 Nachführfehler - 
												
												Mathématiques Et Espace
Atelier disciplinaire AD 5 Mathématiques et Espace Anne-Cécile DHERS, Education Nationale (mathématiques) Peggy THILLET, Education Nationale (mathématiques) Yann BARSAMIAN, Education Nationale (mathématiques) Olivier BONNETON, Sciences - U (mathématiques) Cahier d'activités Activité 1 : L'HORIZON TERRESTRE ET SPATIAL Activité 2 : DENOMBREMENT D'ETOILES DANS LE CIEL ET L'UNIVERS Activité 3 : D'HIPPARCOS A BENFORD Activité 4 : OBSERVATION STATISTIQUE DES CRATERES LUNAIRES Activité 5 : DIAMETRE DES CRATERES D'IMPACT Activité 6 : LOI DE TITIUS-BODE Activité 7 : MODELISER UNE CONSTELLATION EN 3D Crédits photo : NASA / CNES L'HORIZON TERRESTRE ET SPATIAL (3 ème / 2 nde ) __________________________________________________ OBJECTIF : Détermination de la ligne d'horizon à une altitude donnée. COMPETENCES : ● Utilisation du théorème de Pythagore ● Utilisation de Google Earth pour évaluer des distances à vol d'oiseau ● Recherche personnelle de données REALISATION : Il s'agit ici de mettre en application le théorème de Pythagore mais avec une vision terrestre dans un premier temps suite à un questionnement de l'élève puis dans un second temps de réutiliser la même démarche dans le cadre spatial de la visibilité d'un satellite. Fiche élève ____________________________________________________________________________ 1. Victor Hugo a écrit dans Les Châtiments : "Les horizons aux horizons succèdent […] : on avance toujours, on n’arrive jamais ". Face à la mer, vous voyez l'horizon à perte de vue. Mais "est-ce loin, l'horizon ?". D'après toi, jusqu'à quelle distance peux-tu voir si le temps est clair ? Réponse 1 : " Sans instrument, je peux voir jusqu'à .................. km " Réponse 2 : " Avec une paire de jumelles, je peux voir jusqu'à ............... km " 2. Nous allons maintenant calculer à l'aide du théorème de Pythagore la ligne d'horizon pour une hauteur H donnée. - 
												
												Technical Activities 1983 Center for Basic Standards
Technical Activities 1983 Center for Basic Standards U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Bureau of Standards National Measurement Laboratory Center for Basic Standards Washington, DC 20234 November 1983 Final Issued January 1984 Prepared for: U S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Bureau of Standards Qc /ashington, DC 20234 1 00 -USk p p p I p p V i I » i » i i » i [i fi n NBSIR 83-2793 TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES 1983 CENTER FOR BASIC STANDARDS Karl G. Kessler, Director U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Bureau of Standards National Measurement Laboratory Center for Basic Standards Washington, DC 20234 November 1 983 Final Issued January 1984 Prepared for: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Bureau of Standards Washington, DC 20234 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, Malcolm Baidrige. Secretary NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS, Ernest Ambler, Director TABLE OF CONTENTS Part II Page Technical Activities: Introduction 1 Quantum Metrology Group 2 Electricity Division 21 Temperature and Pressure Division 81 Length and Mass Division 123 Time and Frequency Division 135 Quantum Physics Division 187 i i I 1 I II II i li 1 1 INTRODUCTION This book is Part II of the 1983 Annual Report of the Center for Basic Standards and contains a summary of the technical activities of the Center for the period October 1, 1982 to September 30, 1983. The Center is one of the five resources and operating units in the National Measurement Laboratory. The summary of activities is organized in six sections, one for the technical activities of the Quantum Metrology Group, and one each for the five divisions of the Center. - 
												
												The Brightest Stars Seite 1 Von 9
The Brightest Stars Seite 1 von 9 The Brightest Stars This is a list of the 300 brightest stars made using data from the Hipparcos catalogue. The stellar distances are only fairly accurate for stars well within 1000 light years. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 No. Star Names Equatorial Galactic Spectral Vis Abs Prllx Err Dist Coordinates Coordinates Type Mag Mag ly RA Dec l° b° 1. Alpha Canis Majoris Sirius 06 45 -16.7 227.2 -8.9 A1V -1.44 1.45 379.21 1.58 9 2. Alpha Carinae Canopus 06 24 -52.7 261.2 -25.3 F0Ib -0.62 -5.53 10.43 0.53 310 3. Alpha Centauri Rigil Kentaurus 14 40 -60.8 315.8 -0.7 G2V+K1V -0.27 4.08 742.12 1.40 4 4. Alpha Boötis Arcturus 14 16 +19.2 15.2 +69.0 K2III -0.05 -0.31 88.85 0.74 37 5. Alpha Lyrae Vega 18 37 +38.8 67.5 +19.2 A0V 0.03 0.58 128.93 0.55 25 6. Alpha Aurigae Capella 05 17 +46.0 162.6 +4.6 G5III+G0III 0.08 -0.48 77.29 0.89 42 7. Beta Orionis Rigel 05 15 -8.2 209.3 -25.1 B8Ia 0.18 -6.69 4.22 0.81 770 8. Alpha Canis Minoris Procyon 07 39 +5.2 213.7 +13.0 F5IV-V 0.40 2.68 285.93 0.88 11 9. Alpha Eridani Achernar 01 38 -57.2 290.7 -58.8 B3V 0.45 -2.77 22.68 0.57 144 10. - 
												
												Anousheh Ansari
: Fort Worth Astronomical Society (Est. 1949) August 2010 Astronomical League Member At the August Meeting: Special Guest Anousheh Ansari Club Calendar – 2 – 3 Skyportunities Star Party & Club Reports – 5 House Calls by Ophiuchus – 6 Hubble’s Amazing Rescue – 8 Your Most Important Optics -- 9 Stargazers’ Diary – 11 1 Milky Way Over Colorado by Jim Murray August 2010 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Third Qtr Moon Challenge binary star for August: Make use of the New Viking 1 Orbiter 11:59 pm Moon Weekend for Alvan Clark 11 (ADS 11324) (Serpens Cauda) ceases operation better viewing at the 30 years ago Notable carbon star for August: Dark Sky Site Mars : Saturn O V Aquilae 1.9 Conjunction Mercury at greatest Challenge deep-sky object for August: eastern elongation Venus, Mars and Abell 53 (Aquila) Saturn all within a this evening binocular field of First in-flight New Moon view for the first 12 New Moon shuttle repair Neal Armstrong Weekend Weekend days of August. 15 years ago born 80 years ago 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 New Moon Moon at Perigee Double shadow (224,386 miles) transit on Jupiter 3RF Star Party 10:08 pm 1 pm 5:12am High in SSW Museum Star (A.T. @ 5:21 am) Party Venus : Saturn O . 3 of separation Perseid Meteor Watch Party @ 3RF New Moon Magellan enters Fairly consistent show Weekend orbit around Venus of about 60 per hour 20 years ago 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Algol at Minima 2:45 am - In NE First Qtr Moon Total Solar 1:14 pm Eclipse in 7 years Nearest arc of totality takes in FWAS Grand Island NE St Joseph MO Meeting With Neptune @ Columbia MO Venus at greatest Opposition Anousheh Algol at Minima eastern elongation N of Nashville TN 11:34pm Low In NE 5 am N of Charleston SC Ansari this evening 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Full Moon Moon at Apogee 2:05 pm (252,518.miles) GATE CODES Smallest of 2010 1 am to the (within 11 hrs of apogee) DARK SKY SITE will be changed st September 1 BE SURE YOU ARE CURRENT WITH DUES to Astroboy’s Day Job Venus : Mars receive new codes O 2 Conjunction 29 31 30 Anousheh Ansari’s Mission Patch at right. - 
												
												Tyson's Zodiac
Mercury Direct Mercury Tyson’s Zodiac: Are There Really Fourteen Signs? by Diana K. Rosenberg Dr. Neil deGrasse Tyson, research sci- chus treads upon the Scorpion (according entist in astrophysics at Princeton University to tradition) in order to crush it. (See Figure 1, and Curator of Astronomy at the Hayden Plan- page 60.) It is this overlap that creates a prob- etarium of the American Museum of Natural lem and makes it seem as though Ophiuchus’s History, has become a familiar face on tele- allotment of degrees exceeds the Scorpion’s. vision. He frequently appears on talk shows, Tyson wrote that the ecliptic stays in cheerily and with gusto declaiming that astrol- Ophiuchus for a longer period of time than in ogers are ignorant of the “fact” that there are Scorpius, but this holds true only if the artifi- fourteen zodiacal constellations, rather than cial demarcation lines imposed by the Inter- twelve. He has also authored several books, national Astronomical Union (IAU) in 1930 among them Universe Down to Earth. In this are adhered to.3 The astronomers who deter- work, he states: mined those lines could not bring themselves to accept overlaps or combinations; the lines, … the zodiac contains fourteen constella- they believed, must keep each figure entirely tions, not twelve. The Sun, after leaving the separate, and the sky figures, like caged ani- constellation Scorpius, enters the constella- mals, must remain within them.4 A quick tion Ophiuchus. It then stays in Ophiuchus glance at the lines dividing the Scorpion and for a longer [emphasis Tyson’s] period of the feet of Ophiuchus shows that absolutely no time than Scorpius, the sign that is adver- allowance was made for the Scorpion’s upper tised to precede Sagittarius. - 
												
												194 9 Ce Le B Rating 65 Ye Ars O F Br Inging As Tr on Omy T O No Rth Te X As 2
1949 Celebrating 65 Years of Bringing Astronomy to North Texas 2014 Contact information: Inside this issue: Info Officer (General Info) – [email protected] Website Administrator – [email protected] Page Postal Address: November Club Calendar 3 Fort Worth Astronomical Society Celestial Events 4 c/o Matt McCullar 5801 Trail Lake Drive Sky Chart 5 Fort Worth, TX 76133 Moon Phase Calendar 6 Web Site: http://www.fortworthastro.org Facebook: http://tinyurl.com/3eutb22 Lunar Occultations/Conjs 7 Twitter: http://twitter.com/ftwastro Yahoo! eGroup (members only): http://tinyurl.com/7qu5vkn Mercury/Venus Chart 8 Officers (2014-2015): Mars/Minor Planets Charts 9 President – Bruce Cowles, [email protected] Jupiter Charts 10 Vice President – Russ Boatwright, [email protected] Sec/Tres – Michelle Theisen, [email protected] Planet Vis & ISS Passes 11 Board Members: CSAC Event Update 12 2014-2016 Mike Langohr Young Astronomer News 12 Tree Oppermann ‘66 Leonids Remembered 13 2013-2015 Bill Nichols Cloudy Night Library 15 Jim Craft Cover Photo: Monthly AL Observing Club 17 Composite image taken by FWAS mem- bers: Left to right, from top to bottom— Constellation of the Month 18 Laura Cowles, Mike Ahner, Brian Wortham, Constellation Mythology 19 Shawn Kirchdorfer, Mark Wainright, Phil Stage, Patrick McMahon, Dennis Webb, Ben Prior Club Meeting Minutes 20 Hudgens, Shawn Kirchdorfer, John McCrea, and Chris Mlodnicki General Club Information 21 That’s A Fact 21 Observing Site Reminders: Be careful with fire, mind all local burn bans! Full Moon Name 21 Dark Site Usage Requirements (ALL MEMBERS): FWAS Foto Files 22 Maintain Dark-Sky Etiquette (http://tinyurl.com/75hjajy) Turn out your headlights at the gate! Sign the logbook (in camo-painted storage shed. - 
												
												The Observer, November
The OBSERVER The Newsletter of the Twin City Amateur Astronomers, Inc. November 2001 Volume 26, Number 11 Adventures in Meteor Hunting — Duane Yockey In This Issue: REETINGS to my brother and and binoculars just in case the meteors sister sky watchers, didn't live up to their billing. Saturday G was clear here in central Illinois, and • Meteor Hunting Adventures ...1 when I got back from a Duane shows that he has the The long awaited day play at Illinois State right stuff as he tears after the of the Leonid meteor University around Leonids and finds them! shower arrived Satur- 10:30 p.m. the sky was day. I was really still showing lots of • TCAA Calendar ........................1 looking forward to stars. I called Laura Use our calendar to mark going out to the (my oldest daughter), your calendar. observatory with who said the skies were other Twin City clear down in southern • TCAA Annual Holiday Bash....3 Amateur Indiana and I could Party like it’s, um, 2001, at Astronomers and see- drive down there, if the Vic & Cindy’s! ............................ ing the "show" from clouds rolled in (ha, 2:00 a.m. to 6:00 a.m. ha). I assured her that • Club Notes................................4 early Sunday morn- the sky would cooper- Wow, it’s been a busy month! ing. So I packed my ate, and it was looking car early with a lawn good then, and I wished • Software Review: DSE ...........5 chair and threw in my her good luck (if she And just think, if you never telescope, star charts turn to page 5, you’ll never know continued on next page what DSE stands for.. - 
												
												GTO Keypad Manual, V5.001
ASTRO-PHYSICS GTO KEYPAD Version v5.xxx Please read the manual even if you are familiar with previous keypad versions Flash RAM Updates Keypad Java updates can be accomplished through the Internet. Check our web site www.astro-physics.com/software-updates/ November 11, 2020 ASTRO-PHYSICS KEYPAD MANUAL FOR MACH2GTO Version 5.xxx November 11, 2020 ABOUT THIS MANUAL 4 REQUIREMENTS 5 What Mount Control Box Do I Need? 5 Can I Upgrade My Present Keypad? 5 GTO KEYPAD 6 Layout and Buttons of the Keypad 6 Vacuum Fluorescent Display 6 N-S-E-W Directional Buttons 6 STOP Button 6 <PREV and NEXT> Buttons 7 Number Buttons 7 GOTO Button 7 ± Button 7 MENU / ESC Button 7 RECAL and NEXT> Buttons Pressed Simultaneously 7 ENT Button 7 Retractable Hanger 7 Keypad Protector 8 Keypad Care and Warranty 8 Warranty 8 Keypad Battery for 512K Memory Boards 8 Cleaning Red Keypad Display 8 Temperature Ratings 8 Environmental Recommendation 8 GETTING STARTED – DO THIS AT HOME, IF POSSIBLE 9 Set Up your Mount and Cable Connections 9 Gather Basic Information 9 Enter Your Location, Time and Date 9 Set Up Your Mount in the Field 10 Polar Alignment 10 Mach2GTO Daytime Alignment Routine 10 KEYPAD START UP SEQUENCE FOR NEW SETUPS OR SETUP IN NEW LOCATION 11 Assemble Your Mount 11 Startup Sequence 11 Location 11 Select Existing Location 11 Set Up New Location 11 Date and Time 12 Additional Information 12 KEYPAD START UP SEQUENCE FOR MOUNTS USED AT THE SAME LOCATION WITHOUT A COMPUTER 13 KEYPAD START UP SEQUENCE FOR COMPUTER CONTROLLED MOUNTS 14 1 OBJECTS MENU – HAVE SOME FUN! - 
												
												Downloaded at %20Package.Zip
Data analysis of 2005 Regulus occultation and simulation of the 2014 occultation Costantino Sigismondi, ICRANet, UFRJ and Observatorio Nacional, Rio de Janeiro [email protected] Tony George, IOTA North America [email protected] Thomas Flatrès, IOTA European Section [email protected] Abstract On March 20, 2014 at 6:06 UT (2:06 New York time) Regulus, the 1.3 magnitude brighter star of Leo constellation, is going to be occulted by the asteroid 163 Erigone. The unusual event, visible to the naked eye over NYC, can allow to measure the shape of the asteroid, with reaching a space resolution below the diffraction limit of the eye, and of all instruments not based on interferometry. Ultimately the aperture of the instrument is related to the amount of scintillation affecting the light curve of the occultation, limitating the accuracy of video recorded data. The asteroid profile scans the surface of the star at a velocity of 6 mas/s; the diameter of the star is about 1.3 mas and the detection of the stellar limb darkening signature is discussed, taking into consideration also the Fresnel fringes. New data reduction with R-OTE software of the 2005 Regulus occultation and simulations of the 2014 occultation with Fren_difl software are presented. The occultation of Regulus of March 20, 2014 above New York City The total solar eclipse of 1925 above New York area [5] and the occultation of delta Ophiuchi above France and Germany in 2010 [4] have been two occultation events followed by a relatively high number of observers. Potentially the occultation of 1.3 mas [8] first magnitude star Regulus over New York City can be the first asteroidal occultation observed by million people and broadcasted on the internet [23]. - 
												
												Thursday, December 22Nd Swap Meet & Potluck Get-Together Next First
Io – December 2011 p.1 IO - December 2011 Issue 2011-12 PO Box 7264 Eugene Astronomical Society Annual Club Dues $25 Springfield, OR 97475 President: Sam Pitts - 688-7330 www.eugeneastro.org Secretary: Jerry Oltion - 343-4758 Additional Board members: EAS is a proud member of: Jacob Strandlien, Tony Dandurand, John Loper. Next Meeting: Thursday, December 22nd Swap Meet & Potluck Get-Together Our December meeting will be a chance to visit and share a potluck dinner with fellow amateur astronomers, plus swap extra gear for new and exciting equipment from somebody else’s stash. Bring some food to share and any astronomy gear you’d like to sell, trade, or give away. We will have on hand some of the gear that was donated to the club this summer, including mirrors, lenses, blanks, telescope parts, and even entire telescopes. Come check out the bargains and visit with your fellow amateur astronomers in a relaxed evening before Christmas. We also encourage people to bring any new gear or projects they would like to show the rest of the club. The meeting is at 7:00 on December 22nd at EWEB’s Community Room, 500 E. 4th in Eugene. Next First Quarter Fridays: December 2nd and 30th Our November star party was clouded out, along with a good deal of the month afterward. If that sounds familiar, that’s because it is: I changed the date in the previous sentence from October to November and left the rest of the sentence intact. Yes, our autumn weather is predictable. Here’s hoping for a lucky break in the weather for our two December star parties. - 
												
												Seeing the Light: the Art and Science of Astronomy
Chapter 1 Seeing the Light: The Art and Science of Astronomy In This Chapter ▶ Understanding the observational nature of astronomy ▶ Focusing on astronomy’s language of light ▶ Weighing in on gravity ▶ Recognizing the movements of objects in space tep outside on a clear night and look at the sky. If you’re a city dweller Sor live in a cramped suburb, you see dozens, maybe hundreds, of twin- kling stars. Depending on the time of the month, you may also see a full Moon and up to five of the eight planets that revolve around the Sun. A shooting star or “meteor” may appear overhead. What you actually see is the flash of light from a tiny piece of comet dust streaking through the upper atmosphere. Another pinpoint of light moves slowly and steadily across the sky. Is it a space satellite, such as the Hubble Space Telescope, or just a high-altitude airliner? If you have a pair of binoculars, you may be able to see the difference. Most air- liners have running lights, and their shapes may be perceptible. If you liveCOPYRIGHTED in the country — on the seashore MATERIAL away from resorts and develop- ments, on the plains, or in the mountains far from any floodlit ski slope — you can see thousands of stars. The Milky Way appears as a beautiful pearly swath across the heavens. What you’re seeing is the cumulative glow from millions of faint stars, individually indistinguishable with the naked eye. At a great observation place, such as Cerro Tololo in the Chilean Andes, you can see even more stars.