THE UEOR({E :;:;_, \-_\UY ~L'lXSIOX, '-'-,, _,n,-,-1L1Y. (;n,,, Fl A'-'I•. ~r_,., .... B1-11,T 1x 1:-:211.

A GENEALOGICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL RECORD

OF TJIE SA VERY FAl\!IILIES (SAVORY AND SAVARY)

.IND Ul•' TIIE SEVERY FAlVIIL Y (SEYEt:rr, SAVEHY, SAV

DESCJ•:NDED FHOM IUHLY DDll<.R.\NTS TO Nl~W J!XGL.\NI> AND WITH INTRODl'CTORY ARTICLES ON THE ORIGIN AND JIUiTORY OF THE NA~ms, AN!> OF ENGLl:SII F.IM!LIES OF TUI! N.Dm SAVEHY IN ITS VA­ HIOUS FOIDIS; ,\ I>In'.111.EI> SKETC'II OF Tim UFE ANll LABOitS OJ,' WILJ.Ll:ir SAVEHY, ~IJ'.'/18TEI: OF Tim c:osp1,;r, [:"< TUE SO('JETY OF FIUl!:'.\l>Sj AXI> .\l'l'EN[>IXES co:-.;T,\IXING AX .IC'l'(WNT ()F S.\ nm y's INVF,NTlflX OF nm STE.DI ENnJ:-.;E, ANJ> I•:XTit.lCTS FIW~I 1-::,.;n- 1.1,-;11, :", .IXD BAHll.\l>OES ltECOHVR JrnLATIN(; TO F.DIILJE,-; OF BUTH N.\~ms. 11,·

01' .1NNAl'OUS ROYAL, :N°OVA SCOTIA, ,JFDHE 01" THE COUNTY COURTS OF NOVA SCOTIA.

ASSISTED I:'< THE GENEALOGY HY MISS LYDIA A. SAVARY, I'' OF EAST WAl1EIIAM, 3IA~S.

Mea me virtn::;, et saneta orncula Divnm, Cu!(n:itlque patres, tun terrls dhlltn. fa11111, Conjunxere tihl. YIRG., ,·EN. viii. 131.

BOSTON: 'l'IIE COLLINS PRESS. 18!l3.

PREFACE.

BESIDES my recognized assistant in the compilation of this Genealogy, and those to whom I acknowledged my obligations in the '' New Historical and Genealogical Register" for Octo­ ber, 1887, I am imlehtetl to Dr. William Savery, of Sharon Hill, Penn., for biographical matter pertaining to the Philadelphia Family, to Hon. James B. Severy, Jmlge of the County Court of El Paso County, Col., for information by which I was enabled to trace the branches of the Severy family settled in Maine, and to Dr. Samuel Smiles for the permission acconlc(l me to publish in America the chapter in his "Lives of Boulton and ·watt," which gives an account of Savery's invention of the steam engine. Auel in this place I would repeat with emphasis the expression of my great indebtedness to ]Hiss Lydia A. Savary for her invaluable and continued assistance, without which I would never have been able to bring the work to a satisfactory conclusion. She gathered n.nd furnished me by far the grenter part of the materials woven into the genealogy of what l lmvc callC\l "Subdivision A" of the Old Colony Family, and a considerable quantity of other important mat­ ter nlilizctl in appropriate places in the genealogical portious of the book. I have consulted, for my sketch of the eminent minister, the "Journal of the Life and Labours of William Savery," edited by Jonathan Evans, Philadelphia; the "Life of ," by her daughter, l\Irs. Cresswell; "Anecdotes of Friends" (issued by the "Tract Association of Friends," Philadelphia), and some letters of the minister to his wife from England. Those who have been surprised and disappointed at the long delay in issuing the book have no conception of the immense amount of time and labor which the compilation of such a work clemnnds, and which was, in this case, aggravate\l by the (listance of my residence from the reconls in which information was to be songht, and my want of suOicient leisure to spare from the duties of an engrossing oflice. The correspondence involved was enormot1s, aml the ex- iv PREFACE. penses iucuned so extraordinary that the lluanciul loss will be great relatively to that resulting from the prcparntiou uml publication of most wol'lrn of the same nature. Such books :ire expecte1l to rq1:1y tlie cost of publication, and sometimes partially or wholly the expense of reseat·ches, but the work of compiling arnl w{·iting is a " labor of love." My own expenses are much beyond the possiuility of recoup­ ment from sales of the book. It may appear ungracious to mention this, and yet it seems but right to disabuse the minds of those who may suppose that I have entered upon and carried on this work with a prospect of pecuniary gain. What was at first the indulgeuce of a taste for antiqnariau research, family history, nrnl speculations in heredity, grndnally grew iuto a bercnlean task, which I more than once seriously contemplated abandoning in despair. In beginning my inYestigations in 1881, I was actuated simply by a desire to clearly truce np my own ancestry to its source on the olher side of the Atlantic, and to that end applied for information to several kinspeople in Massachusetts whose aclllrcsses l chance1l to obtain, lmt whom I hnd never met. These, in the

TABLE OF CONTENTS.

l'AGE LIST 01' ILLUSTRATIONS ix Exl'I,,\NATIONS

PART I. I. INTRODUCTORY. The name Srwery 1 The N ::une in France . 7 Modern E1!glish Families 8 The Name in early New .England Amrnls 12 II. TnE OLD COLONY FAMILY. Thomas Savory, the Pil- grim, and his Descendants 19 Subdivision A 31 Subdivision B 74 811hdidsio11 C nr, III. Tm, EssEx COUNTY F AMILL Robert Savory and his Descendants . 102 IV. THE NEw HAMPSHIRE FA.ilHLY. Richard Stwory and his Descendants 125 Y. THE NAME IN BAllBADOES 133 YI. THE Pmr.ADELPmA FAMILY. "\Villiam Savery, Sr., and his Descemlants 136 VII. "\YILLIAl\I SAYERY, THE EMINENT IllINISTEll 146

PART II. VIII. THE SEYEHY FA!IIILY AND SAYERYS rnoM THE SAME ANCESTOR: Intrml11ctory: The Name and its Origin 177 John Severit or Senry and h~s Dcscemlnnts 179 viii TABLE 01!' CONTENTS.

V.A.LEDICTORY RE)lARKS 213 APPENDIX A. Extracts from Rcconls relnting to Savery I◄'t,mily . 217 Extracts from Records relating to Severy Family, 224 APPENDIX n. Savery's Invention of the Steam Engine 2:W APPENDIX C. Extracts from Records relating to the Sa- verys of Devonshire 245 INDEXES 255 For Indexes of names in original hook, see pages 255 et seq. For Notes, Additions, and Corrections to original book, see pages ix tu xx, following page 266. For Indexes of names in Supplement, see end of Supplement.

ILLU8TRATIONS IN SUPPLEMENT. Portrait of the nnthor Frontispiece. ,, ,, Eliz:1 T. Hunt, wife of the author, opposite page 19 . . , Freel '\,V. Lamb ,, ,, 31. ,, ., Rev. Thomas ,v. Savary 49. " "

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.

Trm SA v AHY MA NsroN AT r: Hon,;r.,, Nil, 1\1 AHS. Frnntispiece At:TO<;f!Al'IIS OF T110MAs SAVORY oF Pr,YMOUTll Pages 20 and 21

PoHTHAIT OF l\Irss LnHA A. SAVAHY Opposite page 31

" CArT. 1sAAC SAv~;HY " ,, 40 " BEN.JAMIN SA VERY " " 42 " UmA11 SAVERY

EXPLANATIONS OF SIGNS AND ABBllEVIATIONS.

THE snrnll figures over the Christian uames rlenote the number of the generntion in which the person namerl is removed in descent from the im­ migrant ancestor of his family. The names between brackets and in Italics :ire those of the ,lircct linPal ancestors of the person treat.Pel of back to his immigrant ancestor, who is in such case numbered with a small ' over the Christian name in the same manner, the son of the immigrant numbered', grarulson \ :tml so on ,!own to the present generation. The Homan nu­ merals in :t column on the left of the names where births :tre recorded are intemled to show the number of the children born of tl1e same parents and the ordPr of their births. The familiar Arabie numerals in the margin farther to the left show the order in which an extentle,l am! fuller reconl will be given of the person so nnmbere(i, and the births of his or her chil­ dren, awl so on. In casf' of a person not having any ehildren, or onlr un­ married children, and in female lines, it 1liti not sePm rwcessary always to carry the name forward in that way, unless there was something spct·ial to · l'l'l'Onl in t.lu• pcrRr, s11d1 as important military or civil pub­ lic RNvice, profesRioual eminPIICP, ete. I 11 some cases the necessary infor­ mation came too late to µ:ivP it in a further Pxterulerl rPconl. In tracing down a liuP of dPst·ent, tht• n\adPr will look in the mitl,lle of the page for the same numher as that on the left side antl Llin·ctly against the name of the person traced from: a111I so, converselr, in tracing back, look in the IC'ft-haml margin of the previous pages for the same number as appears in thP middle of thC' page above the name of the person whose aneestors you desire to trace. ln England am! the colouips the ,luliai~ Calendai· was retained until 1752, "·h1•n the I/rr'!f"tian mle11.tlm·, or nC'w style, wns adoptt>•l. Iu ordPr, tl1cn•• l'on·. lo nutlrn 1.hP dn.t.PR hPfon• 17,i:! 1·01T11i.po111I 111 111" Rolnr yrn1r t.o 1111• IIPW st ..l'I .. , iL i,- mit•n~s:iry Lo add ten to dal,eR ol' days h..t.,n•en moo :ind liOO, and eleYPn to tlates bet\\·eeu liOO am! 1 ili2. Thus the "Mary :uni ,John"' arrivPrl 011 May 1, Hl34 (old style), to which, a1hling ten, woul1l he May 11, lfl34 (new st,rlu). Tiu.• year in old st.de was computed to hegin on March 25, 1,0 that most of her passengPrs took the oaths of $Upremacy anti allegiance l)pforP sailiug, iHareh 24, 1633, although we would sny it was in tlw s:ime yC'ar as that in which thPy arrived. Some of her passengers took the oaths on the 26th of March, which was the seconrl day of the ypar 1634. Where I have used the prefi:ces "DPacon," "Captain,'' etc., it is in most casPs for the purpose of rlistinguishing the person designated from otlwrs of thP same Christ.inn rnnne, or because the prefix was a common or well-known 1lesig11atio11 or the person. I concluded it a safe rule to applr to clngymen aml physiri:ms, senators and members of a State executive, the titles unirr•rso/ly accon!Pd to tlll'm by the usages of the country in which they lh·e,l. In cases of persons who heh! officPs, in rPspect to which there i~ a diwrsity of usagP, or the prt>fix "honorable'' is merely given by courtesr, I have omitted that prefix. AllllimVIATIONS: h., bo1·n; d., died or dead; m., 11w1Tied; ch., child or rh ildrrn; ,!nu., da11!thlri-. l'AHTICL!LAlt HE•JL'E:

PART I.

THE SAVERY ~'AMILIES.

TIIE SAVERY FAMILIES.

TN the title I give precedence to the form of spelling the name usem:aux1: it praeLical ly retlnee(l it to two ;;_yllahle;;. It. is interesting to note, however, that in its t-irHt appPam.1H·e in t.ltm,e ol

* l\l y fat.ht•.r w.i~ the lll'!-lt tn hi~ llm~ to a«lopt the form, whirh, ncconl\ng to modern l't1:-1t.0111, hn:,,: pa~~t•.d to 11w and mine 1,y l11lmrlt.1u1cc. lh, followed tlw. 11011. Gco1·~c Rnvnry,

of Brnd ronl 1 l\ta:-::-:., who:-ac fnthor was t.llo llt·st i11 hi1-1 line to n1lopt \t. 'rhc 1•,hnuge tn every

,·:1~e wn.~. 110 1lo11l,t. 1 1Hrt•dly or indin•ctly 1luc to the pt·o1111ncncc in t.hc <.•.nrly part or the 1·t.·11h1ry of t.lw 11:1H1P or :--:.11u1ry, Hue• do lto\'i~o, N:q1o!Pon'~ cl'lPht·:ttl'f\ gcncrnl antl mini1-4ter of polkc. t Bard~ley 011 ~ur11amc~. 2 THE SAVEltY FAl\HLII~S.

Hmulrecl of vVestlmry, eo1111ty of \V-ilts, l>ci11g Clll'Olhi, l>11t. ever afterwarde; i11 t.l1rn,;e l'l!l:01·

* Lower. t l\Ientioned iu lettei·s of deuization repruthwod Uy Mr. rJa:i .... am from su~::H.!X t·ecords in the "Register," Boston, Vol. XXX\r., p. :.!45, t Perhaps the tnrn siguUlcancc i~ rather thut "home," or'" pence," '' the swunl," etc., is ruler or prlncc, the tm11timc11t Lciug adopted null applirnl a-o a proper uamc. Rich or 1·ih is conuccte

1< 'rhc transition of B to V, in the clevelot•ment of Euroµcnn languages, is wel1 known to the linguist. The Greek n hns the sound of V in modern Greece. In post-classical Lntinity F1t1ch words ns mi?·af,ifr nre found ,vritten 1ninwile: ·rerbu.m, 1:enm,m., etc., inr.r, while it is "silver n in 11!11;::la11d. Any 01m <·.an oh~t~rvt: how chil1lrc11 will ,·.nil m:11'hleR, "marvel!'\." 111 mtr ea,rly recor t.o th<• ll':-t,~ p<~rfect. e11t1nt·.iaLlo11 of l1'rnnk a.ml Hnxon :t!-1 compared with the more ('01TC1·.t :u11l poli:-;hctl ~orman. Burke, however, a~:-tig-11:-1 a !'\on1rnn origin to an J1·i:-1h fttmily, armol'ially il1Cntitiell with a. prominent. Englh-1h 01w of the nn.rne. 4 THE SAVERY ~'AMILrnS. domination around the coasts as far as _Italy itself. It was soon after their ascendency in England that snmames began to be nse1l to permanently 1listi11gnish families, and w1wrnvc1· the influence of that brilli,wt race prevailed i11 a11 age of wn.r, a name of imch import, a.ppliml to greatm 01· lcsHet' lrnigliLH a1ul chieftains, was sure to be multiplied; sometimes confeneil as a title of honor, or mark of military rlistinction ; sometimes as a prmnomen, as Savary tle Bo1mn ; then as a eognornen, arnl finally as a permanent sumame, as given or Christian names developed into surnames, as we nmlersta1Hl the significance of surnames in modern times. Bnt except in honor of a family alliance, of which there have been many instances in Massa­ chusetts, it has not heen so fortunate in retaining its hold as a . Christian name, as many others of cognate 1lerivatio11 (notably the two I have cited), which are still favorites in the homes of Western Europe and America. Perhaps it droppe1l ont of use when, in the "ages of faith," it hecame the rnle to give the new-born child the name of a tntelar saint, no Savary having attltined the distinction of eanonizatim1. The· Normans were probably the fast to plant the name in Holland and Flanders, countries which pr01lneeil the clistin­ gnisheil painters ttll(l engrnvel's, ,Jolm, B.olaml, a11d Solo111011 Savery, born in the sixteenth eentm·y. A Hoelarnl ::·hvery from llolla111l viHil:ed tlw New Netlwl'­ lauds in the service of the lYntch \Vest lmlia Company in 1654, and in the records of the Heformed Dntch Church at is noteles of t.l1eir prnvi1H'e li:ul :Lllie1l Lo the int.el'ests of thi:-; foreign prince,:j: accompanie(l him." "re know t.lmt (.he Co11q1wm1· remmletl J,is followers with largo estates, and (translating again from Dam, pp. :10G-308), "The immense fortunes RO :-;uddenly acquired excited the cnpi11 politically a part of Fmuce. Their nati1111al fortune:-;, hlcrnlc

* Suh a.nno n:,s, I>aru ~ay:4," L' A 11glcterre dn.it alorR l'n~ylc ,lcs Prince~ tll•trfln(•~." t A century earlier than the o,·cmTcnce just relater\. t" Cc prince t'·tntnger.'t 6 THE SAVERY FAMILIES.

Fre11ch nation, ai; they were from the Saxons whom they c1·0:ssetl the channel to snbtlne. They were more nearly allied to the Danes thau to the Franks, and ttll were eq1mlly llistant from the Celts, who once held both Ganl awl Britain. The 1rnme is by no mea.us peculiarly a French one, aiul where we Jiwl it in France it is largely due to the influence of the Norman race; and it is surely inaccurate to assign a French extraction to an American family whose ancestor::; were part of the Eng-lish people before the a

*"Saxon und Norman :uul nauc arc we, nnt allure Dane8 in our welcome or thee." Tt-JNNLSON, to the Prince8S of ]Vates. t Anonymous. IL S. King & Co., , 18H. t Observe here both terminations y a.ml c given to the snme name lJcforc noted as t'a..lliug to different mollur11 names of the 8amc primal fot·mation. 't.11·an8latious into Latin a.utl re.tru.nsla.tious into .English at diiforcut epochs or Ly diJfercnt writers may have settled the rule differently in respect to different names. THI~ SA YE!tY FAl\fIL!ER. 7

Emperor. Later on we find that llemy, Emperor of the Homans, sent Savaric, Bishop of Ifath, his "relative and Chan­ cellor,'' from B11rg111Hly to Richard, king of Englm1d, to offer to restore to him his ransom. He was probably of Norman birth . .From the "Nonnnn People" I gather that the name Peter Sa.vore appears in Norman recol'lls in 1180 1t1Hl 1108. I 1i1Hl Bi1·lmnl Savaria in ll1(' ( 'anlrn·l>11ry rnlls, E11g·b1Hl, 1202; .John Savary (,lolies, ithhrnviated from the Latin Johannes) in vV estlmry, vVilts, 12f>fi ; and Lanrei1ce de S:wore and Rich­ anl Saveri, the former of Somersetshire, tlie latter of Leicester­ shire, in other Hnmlred Holls, 1272. In the fourteenth cen­ tury the 1mme Ot'.cnrs as leg·a.tcc in a. will in Lincolnshire and n,s executm of a will at Bristol. In l--lBB, Thomas Savery, of Yeovil, Somerset, ocenrs in a foit of vVinchester scholars. Everything imlit'.ates that the name, as a family name, origi- 1mtetl in vViltshire or one of the immediately adjacent counties, and thence re-enforce

The facts rceonle

MolllrnN ENoLrnH FAl\llLII~H.

or Lliese, B11rke, in the lasL edition of Iii:-;"' Uu1w1·al Al'IIIOI')'," and "Barouetage," mentions as bearing coat armor the follow­ ing: - 1.

SAVARY. Certified in 17\lH. Arms: "Az. a chev!'on or, betw. two roses in chief of tlte last all(l a lion rn.mp. in hase ar. on a chief gu. n, crescent hetw. two estoiles of the thircl. Crest - A cnbit arm in armor holcling in the lmncl itll ppr. a swol'

3. SA YO!tY. "Paly of six argent and vert a chief sable" (not very dissimilar from those of de Savary). Crest-" A hand holclillg a clmpean hetw. two hranehes of laurel in orle, all ppr."

4.

SA vim.¥ rm SA YOJ:Y, OF Ih~YONSHI 1m. Arms: "Gnles, a few,. vair betw. three nuicorns' heruls couped or." Crest_:_'' A heron\; (sometimes an eagle's) head erm;ed ar lietw. two wings displayet of modern :ulop!ion, 1wrl1aps 1lati11g from U1c gren,t civil war. This, the mm-.t <:Plcbratecvrn1, was an active _colonel in the Parliamentary itrmy. The Rev. Servi11gto11 Sa\'c1·.r was a patrn11 of the great literary genius, Giffonl, wheu the latter was an in

::;tate of human knowleclge, Lefore a eounte1ptrt of Colnmbns lmcl 1li:,;coveretl ,t New \Vorlil, :,;o Bolton arnl \Vatt might lutve livecl and 1lie

5.

SA \'ORY. --\.nns grnutc1l to Sir Joseph S,wory, rncently Lor1l Mayor of Lonclo11, a11cl in 1887 sl1el'iff of i\ficldlesox: ·' Paly of six or .till l vei·t ou a chevron ermine H el'Oss crosslets fitel1eo sal,lo a ehief gnles." I fe is t.liu eldest so11 of U1e late Joseph ~avory, Esq., of Buckhurst Pa1·k, Berkshire, and comes from a family whose leacling members have been for generations prominent n,:,; silversmiths, goldsmiths, ancl bullion dealerH at Cornhill, London. l\Jn.uy of them have been active and influ­ ential meml>1irs of tl1c Soeiety of Fl'im11ls, of whom ,foi-;eph Savory was the friend of the eminent American mi11ister of the gospel, "\:Villin.m Savery, and will be mentioned in his biography hereafter; Amm Savmy was the frieml, aml for a time at least

* See nccount 01' tile invention ot' the steam eng-ine hy 'rliomns Savery all(l of his other invcotioul:j, from Smi1c::1's "Lives of Bolton a.1ul \Vatt," in Appciulix B. It will he seen that Lho impossil.Jility or mnking- the engine ~troug enough ,viLH the (•,a.use of its· failure to meet the purposes it wa,; inteutletl for. Till<; RAVEH.Y l•'Al\lILII~R. 11 co-worker with the minister, and like -him a corrm;pondent of Elizabeth Fry : and Hester Savory was the Quaker maiden whrnrn early death Charle:-; Lamb deplored i11 a te)](ler poem.* Sir .foseph claims a Huguenot descent, hut nmy, however, have no better authority for it than the prevn1c11t error that the name is nece:-;:-;arily Frnneh. The family can be traced back in vVandsworth a11,l King:-;ton, Surrey, on the reconls of the Friell(b, tot lie yrn.1· 1.li!lti, only eleven yearn after Llic rnvoeation of the Edict of Nn.ntcs. There are imlicatiom; on the same rccm·,ls of 1i1emhlH'8 of tl1e family lmi11g settlml in Kent as early a:-; tluit llate. Peter Sa.very was retnmed to Parliament for the borongh of Southwark in Suney i11 G ITem,r VI., 1427; a11d all-ho11gli a 1•olo11y of l'rntPsla.11! \V:1110011:-; lia.tl eomo to v\Tawbworth in 1.570, :t.Jl(l e:-;talili:-;he,1 a d1mel1 there i11 1f>7;{, it i:-; noL 11nlikl'l,\· tlmt tlii:-; falllily abo i:-; of Norman E11gli:-;lt yeoman origin, perha.p:-; ,le:-;eended through the intervening county of Berks from the :-;a.me "Tilt.shire family from whieh I cledncc the Sayer.rs of ,\ nwri(·a. Sir .To:-;eph, through ,t fc11mle a11ee:-;tor, is de:-;cemle,l frn111 Kiug E1lwrtnl Lt

SA YOlff. '.\nus gra11te1l to Sir vVillimn Schofield Savmy, the eminent :-;urg-eon: "Argent, 2 pa.llet8 between flanche:-; vert,

* "'hen mai1lcn~ snch ns Hester dit•, Her 1mre11ts held Lhe Quaker rule, 'l'lleir place ye may not well ~upply, ,vhiclt rloth the humnn feelh1g- cool, Though ye nmong a thomm111l try, nut she wa::1 trained in nature's school; \Vith vni11 e1l(lcnvor. Xnture had blest her .

.A mo11t,h or mort• h:it.h ~he been dc:11I, A wnking eye, a prying mind, y.,t, e:1111wt. I hy force he lcrl A hcnrt tlint st,lrs is h:tnl to hi11

1\ :-.pring,r motion i II her ~nit, l\ly sprightly neighbor! gone before A rising :-i.tep, rlid huticntc To thnt unknown and silent shore, Of pritlc and Joy no common rate, Shnll we not meet, ns heretofore, '11hat 11u~her1 her Bpirlt. Some summer morning-,

I k11ow not. lty what, 11:1111<1 he~ldu When f1•0111 thy 1•.hcc1•.f'ul eyes II r:,.y. I sh:tll <':tll it-if 't.was 11ot pride, llnth strnck :, bliss upon the 11:ly, rt. w:is :1 joy to that nllle,l, A bliss thnt, wonltl not. A'O nwny, She dh.J. inherit. A sweet forewarning? t ..,ostcr'H- '' ~ohlc and Gentle .."'amilies of Royal Descent." 12 'l'Ug SAVrnHY l•'AJ\IILrnH. on a chief salile, a staff entwine(! liy a- serpe1tt pl'Oper." He was son of ,vmiam Remy Savory of the eity of Lornlon, prohahly tlw one who appears in ll1e Dirm:tory ol' 1820 as :t "fish faetor" at Love Lane. An original doe1u11e11t, temp. l le11ry \'I 11., sl111ws Lim(, one Henry Navory, a p:.tl'ty to it, then of Sonthamptou, was liorn a suliject of Fmnce. William Savery, age 25, wa;; among the p:tssengen, of the :,;hip "(Holm" of Lo1ulon, Bl:wkwcll, mastcl', to Virginia, in lGBfi. ,Tnly 2, 1 (i(iO, Bridget B1rnl>y, widow of NidH1la:;, nf Boxtm1, 111e11tio11s in a.

The iiftidh 11ame Oil the lirsL li:;L or freellH~II of l'lynum(h Colony, H.ilW, i;; A11thony Savery, repeated i1• :t longer li;;t of 1636-7, and again in a li:;t of 1n:rn.* Oppo:;ite the name Oil this list i:; the word " (lea(l," but he is mentione

• Wrongly printe,l "l(ii\3," as a close look at the 111 S. shows. 13

all(l William Rennole:,;, to "cut hi:,; cahles,'' antl succeeded in cutting one, "but were 1hifted away from the other by the strength of the streme." Mr. Howland, seeing they could not reach it, "('allc1l him ahonl all(l hill Mrn.;cs Talbot goe· with them, who went very red11!. LIH\ ca11ow with the tide wa.s pnt nere the how of the bal'

"j1Hlge1l an1l gni

Several .:j: A faint oral tradition of a Devm1sltire origin lHrn come

*Some cthnologistA con~idcr thfg contrnst intlicativc of a Norman extrnction. Jn R0111c plnccs in Great Britain the Normnn hlood has hccn preserved in more ptn·ity thnn i.n others, nml AO with \\"e]sh nn,l Dnnish, while other communities arc more purely Saxon. i:rhc Normn1rn who invndccl t.hc South antl ,rer,it or Rnglarnl were 11istingnishcd from thdr "o~nntc rncc, the I>nnc~ of tho N01·th and En~t, hy llnrker hair n1ul Jes~ Horill complexion, while hoth preserve,! the truces ,~erule; O('rtli, noted hy Tncitus in the ancient Tcnto11ic tribes. 'l'he Normans prolJa.hly 1uul Lo some ex.tent, during a. 8outhern re~i. tlcnce, mixccl their lJlood with people who had Inherited n tlnrker complexion hr an earlier ml111ixtnre with remnants of tho primitive Bnsque or lhorian rncc. hemmed ill or driven to the seacoast in a fl.till more remote ngc hy the.advancing Celts. t The following interesting anecdote, t.old mo Uy my fnthcr, I gh·e for what it i~ wort.\1: Once, on visiting F.nE\tport, he met a former ncighhoi· then rcsitliug there, who rclnt-ed t.hnt he 1m,l n•,·ently f!CCH n A"(mUctnttn 011 the fltrcct, who~c gait in wa1kin,; wa~ so much like thnt of his (my father's) father, t.h:it It e:rnit.,•,l his curioslt.y to 11iscovcr who he wa~,n.rnl he lenrnc,1, on imtniry, that he w:i~ the Ilou. Ueorge S:wary, of nnuHord, 1\lnBs., whose record ns Aixth from Robert, of Newbury) win nppcnr in its pro1Jerplncc. Jf there is anything in physical type to proyc kinship after so long t\CRcent, and so nrnny intermarringe:-i., it eo11ne<·.t~ the Plymouth, l~R~ox County, n11d New IlnmpRhirc fnmilicB of thi~ nnme. The lnte Dr. Charle~ A. Sn,·nry, of Lowell, whom 1 cannot trnec to H.ol.Jort, of Ncwhury, or Thomn~, of Plymouth, horc n f;tl•iking rc8-emh1nnee to my 1nte fatlH't' in every pnrtlcular, except t.\10:-ic in which my fnthct·.(liffcrc,l from the original typical f;a.very~. rrhc ,loctor hn1l the t'omrn:uuliug stature and a,p1ilinc noRe, whkh my fnther hn.il not, hut. whtch hi8 t'nth~r, my ~rnrnlfnthtw, Juul. t I hnn: lately fn11111l another Rl:ul(• 11enr ~id11111uth, llpv011, hut 110 trncc of n 8:tvcry i11 the parish. 16 THR SA vmw l!'AMlLrns. disclosing no t1:,tee in that eounty of any ~\ 11tho11y Savery whatever, and none of any Tlunuas who eo11lamlma11, was proved hy his widow ,loall. He left his .. l'reo lamls" to his son Thomas, and -10~. each to his '' three. hrnthers, Richard, Tlwmas and .Antlwnie," hut 1loes not s,ty where thet-1e hrothers lived. l infer that Tlwmas was ltis only son, arnl he umst have remaineu at l-fanington, on the patenm1 acres 1levise(l to him. The recOl'ds of all the neighboring parishes in Wiltt:>hire, aml over the borLler, in Berks, cont.tin ,tlnnulant 11iention of the name, but some recol'(ls do not ex.tend baek lptite so for as these of Hanington, while the latter 1lo not, nntil ,t co111:1i1lembly later date, give the pareuta.ges in mtBe of ha.pti::1m, m· the ages at death in case of hnrials. Bnt on .fan. :W, 159t-i, Thonms .Savory, who it seems eert,tin was this only son of Hohert, manie1l 'Mary ,vuodrorke, ai1d I foul, in dne comse, a Hobert Savoty chris-. tened May 14, 15H8. That this ehil1l shoultl luive lieen given the name of his father't:1 father wn.s in accor1l.mce with a ens- THE SAVl~ltY FAl\llLrns. 17 tom almost universal in those llays.* Nex:t in 1601, March 4 (1602, new style), less than two years after Robert's birth,. "Thoma.'> Sa".ory the younger" was baptized; the younger, I think, indicates that his father's name also was Thomas. Again, Feb. 8, 1603 (1604, new style), Thomas Savory was baptized, Thomas Savory, Sr., and vVilliam Batson, .Jr., being godfathers. This godfather may have been the brother Thomas mentioned in the will of Robert. A Thomas Savory (whether this now oltl man, or one of these infants does not appear) was hnriC\l Feb. 17, 1604, and an "Anthonie Savorie" wa.'l baptized ;ran. 20, Hi05 (lliOfl, new style). There is the strongest prolmbility that one of these infant Thomases and this Anthony were the brothers (second and third sons of Thomas Srwory ancl Mary \V O()(lrorke, and gramlRons of the tm,tator Robert), who ca.me to Plymouth in the wake of the Pilgrim fathers. If T t\onlcl fin

,1r In \Vnlc~, 1.l1n·iil np .Join, np Dnvtd np ,John, nn1l i=:io on, often ru1u1 Uncli: mnny ge11crntlons. 18 '.tHE SAVEltY l!'AMILms .

. and his youngest son Richard, and John Savery, of Farrington, and C.itheriue Savery. All these names, except Thomas, which was common everywhere, and Anthony, a favorite among Romim Catholics, were distinctively Norman names; arnl while the Essex County and younger New Hampshire branch preserved most of them as family names, the Plymouth family retained only those of the immigmnt ancestors, seeming to tum their backs upon all the traditions of their fathers as soon as they touched the New Woi-ld. In 1637, Thonms S:wory was churchwarden of Hanington. The family was allied Ly inter­ marriage to one of l\farsl1, at one time of co11si

* She lfU8 Uamsuen's secon

THE OLD COLONY FAMILY.

THOMAS SAVORY, THE PrLGRIM:.

Son, as I think, of Thomas Savory ancl Mary W ooclrorke, a11d gmlHlso11 of Robert Siwory of Hanington, ,:vntshire, England, who died in 1598. The next mention of his name in Old Colony recorcls is in Pierce's colony fo;ts (Company rolls, p. 73), confa,ining 11ames of all male persons residing in Plymouth Colony able to perform military cluty, i. e., between 16 and 60 yeiu-s of age, in April, 1643, "as she\Vll hy the special return of an actual examination and inspection made at that time." In l 041 we find he Rolil a honr-e at Sq nenill to ,Josiah Pratt. "Squerrill hill" is suppm;ed to have been on Summer Street, 1war tlie r-ite of the rolling rnillr- in moclern Plymouth. Iii deeds he is always styled "Planter." In 1.646 he had a differ­ ence "aho11t a eanoc" with "Tilliam Bra(Hord, who was ordered by the court, to pay him five shillings. .From 1644 to 1650 he is often mentioned as cnstodian of the cattle kept at the public expemie fo1· the benefit of the poor.* In 1652, "Thomas Savory ir- endented with hy the Court to setve in the office of under-Ma.rr-hall, awl to have 20 nobles per annum besides his ordinary fees." , On the 211 August, 1653, Thomas and his wife Anne covenante1l with Thomas Lett.ice that Thomas Savory, ,Jr., "a,ged 5 years or thereabouts on the 15th day o-£ March" previous, should remain ,yith him as an apprentice till the age

• In 1623, Mr. Winslow hntl vislte,l England, nn,I returning in 1624 hrought with him the first cattle Introduced Into the colony, consisting of a bull nn

We are surprised at the apprenticeship of a child so yonng, but it was quite in accord with the custom of the times. So we find John, son of Samuel Ed(ly, not yet eight years old, ap­ prenticed to Francis Gould, April 3, 1645.* "Happy is the man who hath his quiver full of them." Was it a rule of brotherly love among our Pilgrim fathers to share a plethora of such blessings with friend::, or kindred less highly favored? Again, on the third day of November, Hi53, they indenture a son Benjamin to John Shaw arnl Alice his wife, he being •' 9 years old in March next ensuing." fn 1G55 he was grn.nted "one· share" of land for his children in the "1\fajor'::, purelmse." On the 2d of :March, Hi57, he ttnd hi::, wife again indenture Benjamin to Stephen Bryant, de::,crihing him tt8 "13 years oltl this prnsent month." He i::, to he "irn;tnwted in hushan1lry," and to receive £5 stg. at the end of his term. That our immigrant ancestor was intrwsted with the 1im1mge­ ment of very important affairs appears by the following ex­ tract from the accounts found due by the colony in the report of Major Josias Winslow, Mr. Josias -Winslow, Sr., and Nathaniel Bacon.

1660. 13 June 'ro 'l'homas Sauory by the countreye's order £14. 10. 0 More paiecl by him for charges of taking up, driucing, grasiug of the countreye·s cattle for ho1·se hier att seuerall times for money paiml on account of trooping horses and seuerall other charges p'ticularly appeer­ ing in his accounts . £214. 13. 4

* Etlcly ~•amily Genealogy, p. 102. THOMAS SAVORY, THI~ PILGRIM. 21

Froin this it would appear that he was commissioned to buy horses for the use of the colonial troops in the Indian wars. Again we find in these accounts: - More to Thomas Sauory by the countres order £20. 00. 00 And again in 1661, 10th of ,June, appears among other items due by the colony: - To Thomas Snvory yet unpaid . 5. 18. 1 Similar mentions of sums due him at various times occur. In 1Gfil, ,Jan. 4, Thomas Savory sells to Zachariah Eddy a piece of land lying near vVhetc;tone's Vineyard in Major's purclutse, abounded on or near where Eddy lives. On the 20th of Februai'y, 1662, Thomas Savory makes over to Samuel E,l,ly (who it will he seen was his brother-in-law) Ian

• These signHture• nrc n little reducc,1.· 22 THI~ SAVEltY FAl\11LlES.

In May, same yeal', he liecame :mrety for the gooil lic1rnvior of John Barlow, who heiug eluu;ge1l with ,rn oft'eJH:e against good morals, protestml his innocence. ,July 10, Hili7, he sol,l to Zachariah Eddy thirty acres adjoining land on which the latter then lived at Mitkllelioro. On the seventh 1lay of ,fnne, 1G70, with the w:nml strong and expressive adjectives uufortunatcly mmd hy onr stem ol1l fom­ fathers to emplHttiize every adverse record, we fiiHl tlmt Tlwnnts Savory was dismissed from his office of 111Hler-nmrnlml for lack of vigilance in his care of pri:;oner:;, "espceially 1Jy lettiBg of one Joseph Turner,* committed to him ,ts his prisoner make his escape from him to the great offence ot the ( \nut arnl co11ut1y; the said Turner heing fou)l(l guilty of many aborni1ml1le erime:;, and had received his demerits had lie not 11uule 11ic1 escapu a:; aforesaid." But on a petition of tlie iBhabitanls for his ieiu statement, the comt, m; early as the 5th of the following· month, ,ya.s "persuatle

'l'he l:tst Will and 'l\istaincut of Tho111as Havory Hcuior. give 111y soule to him that gave it aml lllY ho,ly to :t 1lcecnt l111rial. And next I give to Aune my dearly belove,l wife all that estate tlmL I have that is 1.0 ,my my house audug payed; I leave lier sole :u!111i11- istrator aml executor. 'l'110~1 AS ::,A \'OltY. Witness. Hamuel Dunham. ,John Richard. The inventory comprised, inter alia, "hu1d ,\t J mile Brnok, £12," "Bihle a.ml psalm book," and "other books"; "house

"''l1 urner wu.s probahly son of Uumphrey '.ru1·ncr, one of ihe Jounders ot'. the church in Scituutu, und hi8 "crimes" would in uur cye::3 prohalJ\y scmn u1.(n·e pecciulillos. 'l'HOJ\IAS HAVOltY, '1'111•: l'lLUltHI. 23 and land upland and meadow and -orchard and plough land, 9 acres at lu1,ml and 5 more lying at the fo;hing point, and 3 score acres lying at -± mile brook, and -± acres of meddow lying att the four mile brook." Thus looms up through the vista of a quarter of n, millennium the venerable figure of our first American ancestor. It pro­ jects from inchlent", most of them insignificant of themselves, hut ma.gnitied to ns hy the mists of time through which we would fain estiinate his character. As 11, youth, we see him ready to offer his life in the 1lisch:trge of a duty hid on him by his superior in civil authority. That he dishnrsed large sums of lllOJH\Y l'or the i111':t11t (:ommonwrntlth with fi

"No longer seek his merits to disclose, Nor 1h·aw his frailties from their dre:ul abode; '!'here they alike in tre111hliug hope repose, - The bosom of his father and his Goll.".

It is to be regretted that we have 110 reliable reconls illustrat­ ing the character of onr "Pilgrim mother," except the affec­ tionate and devoted terms in which she is thrice mentioned in the short will of her husband, evidently his own composition, for its phraseology is not that of an official or prnfesHional scribe. There is nothing whatever to Hhow her pareutage, any clew to which evades research. In a deed date1l March 22, 1677-8, recorded Vol. IV., p. 311, o[ Plymouth re1;onls, Hhc conveys to Anthony and Aaron, her sous, the land at Four-mile Brook which "fell to my late husband Thomas Savory hy exchange with our brother-in-law Samuel Eddy." In which of several ways the affinity thns spoken of cousiste1l, we can only conjec­ ture. Samuel Eddy, the prngenitor of a

"But we cannot find her 1,irth on the Hnuington recon!.. THOMAS SA VO ll.Y, Tfm PlLOltll\L 2:5

Anthony. '\Ve may conjecture that he and Aaron were younger sous who had remained under the pai-i,ntal roof after the others had left, or been otherwise provided for; and no doubt the deed was intended, as far as Aaron was concerned, as a fulfil­ ment of the testamentary behest. The loss of some old book or books of town and church records deprives us of complete data of the births of Thomas Savory's children, - a matter in rei;peet to which llrn f-;avcry fomily in 1l1is, arnl, as will l1c seell in Ll1c Hcxl ge11cmLio11, ii:; exceptionally trnforttumte. Five 011ly are fo11wl recorded. 111 Vol. JV., p. F,(), 011 March 1, Hi<:i3-4, we fiml this: "Hicliard Willis and Joseph Savery fined 3• 4.i for breaking the peace towards each other." I suspect that this Joseph was still another son of Thomas. I therefore con­ strnct the following list of l1is children : -

I. JoRcplt2 (?). No further trace of him appears. II. Benjamin, h. ?ifarch, 1G4-l-5; no trace of him appears except the two apprenticeships already mentioned. III. Thomas, h. l\larch 15, Hl47-8; we have seen that he was at the age or five appn,ntic<••l to Thomas Lcttice. It. appen.rR that later he was apprentiecd to, or in some way employed hy the worthy atul disting11iRhc1l Timothy Jlatherly, the founder of Scituate, who was so active and influential in the history of the infant colony; for he is remembered hy him in hiR will, dat('1J Dec. 20, HJG~, hy t.lt1\ heatetl. (S('e l>eanP·R "Jlislorr of Scit.uat<•," pp.121 and 122; when, will be found 1a letter from the Hev. Noah Newman of H.ehohoth, to the Rev .•John Cott.on, of Plymouth.) He sars that fifteen ont of the eight.cen men from Scituate in this expP

adrletl to Scituate at the instance of Hatherly. lfo may have been spoken ~f as "heml of a family," although liviug, unmanied, with "·i1lowed mother and younger children. IV. Moses, b .•fan. 22, 1640-50; \l. ,June H, 1G50. •~ V. Samuel, b. ,I une 4, 1(;51. VI. ,Jon,tthau, h. March 4, 1652-3. In the original manuscript reconl r find the name tirst written "naui1•1l,·• which was erase,l aml "Jonathan" written a hove it. No further trace of him appears. VII. Mary, h. April-, Hi54. YIU. Anthony, h. probably Hi55. Ricketson's "History of New Ile

RECOND GENERATION.

2.

1 SA1rum} SA VERY ( 1'homa,f< ), born in or near Plymouth, ,June 4, Hi5l. Nn record of his nrnrriage or death is to he fo11n1l, and we are even left in ignornnce of his wife's Christin,n name. In 1G81, ,Jan. 30, he was gmnte

Thomas handed down the 1mme Samuel to his prn,lerity, and his birth evidently fits the tirst vaea11t spaee after tlmt of Judith. The children of Samuel were therefore:

3 I. Anthony". II. Mary, b. Jan. 3, Hii8-9; m. li03, .James Bumpas. III. Judith, b. Jan. 10, 1679-80. l read from the records that 5he m., by Samuel Prince, Esq., Feb. 27, 1719-20, Ebenezer Perry, but the correct date must be much earlier. In tho8e days early marriages were the almost uuiver8al rule; and the record,; show that there were born to "Ebenezer Perry and his wife ,Tndee," (1) Ebenezer', u. :\fay 21, 1718; (2) Mary, twin of Ebenezer; (3) lfauua.h, b. July G, 1722; and (4) Samuel Savery, l.J. Sept. l(J, 1724 (she being then 44). He was probably the same Ebenezer Perry who had first m. June 14, 1708, l\Iary Burgess, and ha,! ch.: l\forihah, b. Dec. 4, 1709; and Edmunrl, b. Mardi U, 1710-11. i IV. Thomas, b. Oct. 3, lli8L V. Susanna, b. May 19, 1690; ill. April 3, 1728, Peter Oi;nau, a Quaker. They had ch.: (1) Elizabeth•, b. l\farch 22, 1729; (2) Deborah, b. Feb. 2:-l, li:-l0-1; (3) Simon, b. Aug. 25, 1733. VI. Samuel, b. Nov. 16, 16!J5. Was living, 1rn invalid, with Margaret Savery, widow of Anthony" in 1723, which adds more strength to my opinion that this Anthony was son, rather than brother, of Samuel', as he \Youltl be more likely to have a home with a brother's than with an uncle's widow. Mention is made of him as late as 1724. Never married.

'l'IIJRD GENERATION. 3. ANTHONYa SAVEilY (Sarnuell, 'l'Jwma,/), was probably the eldest of the family. He manie

CIIILJHtRN. -

I. Ruth3, b. July 28, 1704. She marrieu-.-Look. Her chil­ dren, Margaret', who m. -- Wing, Alice Look, and Ruth Look, are mentioneu iu the will of her brother Anthony. A

1 THOl\lAH~ SA VEiff (8amuel2, 1'ltoma.~ ), bom (probably in Rochester) Oct. 3, 1681 0. S; married Dec. 14, 1705, by Rev. Roland Cotton, Esther Saunderson or Saunders; the latter name being no doubt an abbreviation of th~ former, as we see the two forms often interchanged in the Old Colony records. She was, perhapR, danghter of lfemy, of Sarnlwich. \Ve have seen that he was living at Rochester at the age of eighteen, but removed to the "Agawam plantation," where in a deed dated March 6, 1727, from Micah Giblis, he is llescribed as of Plymouth, hus­ bandman. Aga,vam was then a part of Plymouth ; hence the recording of hiR chil(lrc11'8 hirtlu, at Plymonth. He was quite C(l]l8picuons in the affairs of the infant pbntation, aiHl die(l tlwrn alio11t 17R1. I lis oltleRt Ron, Uriah, atlrninistered on his esbite, which Wl\8 i11ve11Lorictl at £1u2. 30 THE SAVERY FAl\ffLms.

C111 Ll>IU<:N. I. }lary\ b. Jnue 21, 170G; m. lchabo1I Sampson, ,,,hose parents were Samuel Sampson and l\fr.rcy, daughter of Oh:uliah aud gra11d-daughte1· or S:uuuel Ed1ly. 1 A II. Uriah, b. April 30, 1708. 1 B III. 'l'ltomas, h. April 21i, 1710. IV. Lydia, b. July 21, 1712; m. 'l'homas Hates, of the Agawam plantation. Ch.: (1) Sarah°, h. Dec. 6, 1737. (2) l\fercy, b. Nov. 13, 1730. (3) Lydia, b. Jan. rn, 1747. (-!) Patience, b. March 23, 175-!; m. May-!, 1771, ,John Carver. (5) }far­ garet, b. May 8, 1756. (6) Samuel, b. Aug. 11, 1758. V. Esther, b. April 2, 1715; m. 17a5, Lemuel Jackson, of Plymouth. 1 C VI. Samuel, b. Aug. 18, 1718. VII. Mellitable, b. April 15, 1721.

I will now subdivi1le the genealogy of the Ol

THI~ ()l,J) COLONY J<'Ai\llLY. 31

THE OLD COLONY FAMILY.

SUBJHVISlON A.

FOURTII

1.

1 URIAH• SAVERY (Tlwm1is'\ Samu,el:, Thomas ), was born April 30, 1708; aml married Sept. 3, 1738, Deborah, daughter of Isaac Bumpas, or Dnmpns, of Uochester, Mass., afterwards of Lyme, Conn., by wife Mary, daughter of Ezra Perry, of Sandwich. She was born Aug. 31, 1712, and received into full' church membership Aug. 15, 1736. In the marriage record she is style

* The late Orlnntlo ~'. Bump, of the Bnlthnore Bar. 32 'l'HI~ SAVl~ltY FAl\111,ms. peculiar to· the orthography of that age, from the name as it appears on the list of passengers by tlie "Fortune," we have "Bompas," a name well and honorably known in the legal annals of the present and past generations in England.* The Norman and French Bonpas, literally translated '' Goodstep," is au· aristocratic name in France. Doubtless it crossed the Channel with the Normans, and perhaps again with the Hugue­ nots, although in their day the name was conspicuous in Brittany on the Catholic side. According to the author of "The Norman People," the form "Bmnpns" also exists as a distinct name in England, deri vetl from Boneboz in Normandy, a fief held of the Earls of 1\Iellent. Was appointed" Tything­ man " inl 754 ; date of death not recorded.

CIIILDHEN. 2 I. 'l'homas•, b ..Aug. 20, 1739. II. Mercy, h .•July 2-1, li-11; proliably m. l\Iarch 1, 170:J, Zephaniah 'l'humas, of "lllilldlehoro. 3 nr. Isaac, h. Sept. 5, 17-1:1. IV. Samuel, b. N"ov. 5, 17-10. No further trace of him appears. i V. Nathan, b. 17-18. VI. Esther.

FIFTH GENERATION.

2.

5 1 THOl\IAS' SA v1mY ( U1·ialt\ Tlwmai, Sanmel2, Tlwrnas ), was born probably at Wareham, Aug. 26, 1739; and married March 31, 1766, Elizabeth Randall, of Rochester. She died April, 1839. f'llll.l>l!EN.

I. 1Iannah6, b .•June 27, 1707; 111. 1789, Benjamin Beusou. II. Elizabeth, h. June a, 1769. III. :Mary, b. ,\pril 20, 1771; 111. ,fune 22, 17!H, Benj. Writington.

• Sergeant (at law) Ilompas was sal,I to have been the original ot Sergeant Buztu~ In Dickens's Pickwick trial. Dr. Bompas is the mlijsion:iry bishop of Selkirk, Cauatllan Northwest; an

IV. Mercy, b. Oct. 30, lii2. V. Ch:irity, b. March 28, 1775;

3.

1 lsAAd SAVERY ( Uriah', 'l'homas\ 8amuel2, Tlwmas ), was born Sept. 5, 17 43 ; married ,fan. 1, 1772, Deliverance Clifton. The Cliftous were alliell in some way to the Saverys from the first advent of the families to America. Savorie Clifton had a son Benjamin, born 1690. Benjamin lrnd sons, Timothy, born March 9, 1719, an

CHll,IHtEN.

6 I. Deborah", b. Oct. 2, 1772. i II. Timothy, b. Dec. 14, 1773. nr. Sarah, b. Oct. 8, 1775; m. Feb. 19, 1795, Job Bourne Bumpus, imd lived inNewYork State. Ch.: (1) Selah7 ; (2)Benjamiu; (3) Betsey. lV. Meribah, b. lfarch 24, 1778; m. :Nov. 17, 1799, Reuben Briggs. No descendants. v. Deliverance, b. Feb. 20, 1780; m. Capt. Richard Gurney, and had son, Capt. Barnabas7 Gumey, whom. Mercy Hatheway. 8 VI. Uriah, b. Dec. 24, 1781. 0 VII. Silvia, b. July 5, 1784. 10 vm. Isaac, b. May 10, 1786. 11 IX. Samuel, b. :May 15, 1788. X. Benjamin, b. April 25, 1790. 13 xr. Phineas, \}, ifopt. 2:l, 17H2. ·~ XII. Ma1·y, b. May 11, 1795. H

4.

5 1 NA'fHAN SA VJ

• The certltlcate of mal'rlage says," 'l'he l,,urna lJCing l!rst rovluce, ln thut cmm miule iuul vrovhlcd." At that. time, however, ma.r. riagc couhl ue solemulzed uy " llceuse" In the Eplacopal Church, and ln dlsaent.lng ~-hu1·cbes only were the three puhllcnt!ons reudere,1 ueccssnry hr statute. THE OLD COLO.NY FA.l\lLlY. SUBDlVISlON A. 35 nots, directly from France, or from the Channel Islands, among the colonists who fomuletl Marblehead. He joined the Conti­ nental Army ,tt the outl,reak of the Revolutionary War for a short term, and, it is said, W;ts with Gen. Ethan Allen when he surprised the fortress of Ticornleroga* and demanded its surrender with the grandiloquent, but, as some think, fabulous t formnla, "In the name of the Great ,Tehovah and of the Con­ tinental Cougress." Bnt he refused to re-enli:,;t, imbibed partially, if not wholly, the olize

•Rev. E. E. Hale at hlcentenn!al celelJnttlon of Rochester, 18711. t •rhe following from the pen of 1Vllllnm Cleaves To. B11tle1", of :ft.fnttison, \VI~ .• h:H~ informed me that hi:-1- g-rantl futhcr, 1:-:rnel IJarri~, wn~ present, :rntl hml often told him-that Ethau A lien's real langtrnge W:tE\, 1 Come out of here, you tl-d ol1l r:it.'" ! ,.\f"f.'- for the p:tdlicntio11 of A 111erif-a pn~~ed Ft.•h. 17. 177~. 36 'J'HIC SAVgRY FAl\llLtmS. as the victors we look for magnanimous sympathy and respect in the enjoyment of our own independence and national rights as a part of the old empire and snhjeets of the ifag of 0111· own choice; thus reciprocating the sentiments which our govern­ ment and people ever seek to manifest towttrds them, while eaeh of us "under his own vine and fig-tree " may be allowed to glory with an appreciable and mutually respected pride and in friendly and generous rivalry in the free institntious and national prosper­ ity which all have alike inherited from their forefathers. In Nova Scotia he was faithful to the ifag nncler whose folds he finally sheltered himself, enjoying the favor and confidence of such pronounced Loyafo;ts as Gideon \Vhite of Shelburne, a descend­ ant of Peregrine White of the "Mayflower," and Brig.­ Gen. Ruggles of Sandwich, the latter of whom was at first stoutly opposed to the measures of the British ministry, hut being averse to the · dismemberment of the empire, finally espoused with zeal the cause of the Crown. Dietl in 1820 from erysipelas in the arm. C11u.n1mN. Ily first wife: 15 r. Pntieuce", h. ofa1·ch 22, 177:1. 1(1 ll. Nathan, h .. rau . .!I, 17i-i. 17 Ill. Mercy. IV. Amelia, m. 1st, William Swift.; ch. (1) t-lamuel', (2) IUehard, (3) George, (-!) Almira, (5) Marietta, (6) Betsey, (7) a daughter; m. 2d, --Drake of ~foldlehoro, Mass. v. Aaron, died on a voyage from the South. By second wife: VI. Sarah, b. 1\-fay 14, 1786; m. Charles 'L'hyhault, of Freneh extrac- tion. 18 vu. Sabine, b. l\1arch 20, 1788. VIII. Lemuel, died in infancy. IX. Esther, b. May 10, 1792; m. James Smith. x. Susannah Levalley, b. July 13, 1794; m. ,fames Brown. XI. Deidamia, b. Oct. 17, 1796; m. 1st, George Worthylake; 2d, Stanley Wright. 19 XII. Uriah, b. May 20, 1799. XIII. Deborah, b. Oct. 17, 1801; m. ,John Amlrews, b. at Plymouth Dock, Devonshire, England. THI~ OLD COLONY FAMLLY. HUBLHVISlON A. 37

0 XIV. OrrHla, b. Dec. 7, 1803; m. William Warner, a native of Blythe, Northumberland, England. - Ch.: (1) William Charlton; (2) Robert Henry; (3) M:iry Anne, m. Charles Budd Dun­ ham; (4) ,Joseph; (5) Charles Turner; (6) George; (7) ,Tames Leander; (8) Eliza H., m. Dan'l Messenger; (!l) Jesse; (10) William Wallace. She died February, 18i7. He, bom in 1800, d. Dee. 8, 1892. XV. Lydia, b. April 15, 1806; m. Samuel Doty. 20 XVI. Nathan, b. June 18, 1809. xvrr. l\fary Anne, h. nee. 13, 1813; m. Allen Chute. No children.

SIX'l'H GENERATlON. 5.

THOMAS6 SAV.ERY ( 'l.'lwmas", Uriah\ Thomas3, Samuel', 1 Thoma.~ ), was horn Feb. 24, 1777; and married ,fan. 6, 1807, i\lary Ryder. She died Dec. 5, 1830.

CHILDREN. 21 I. Stiliman7, b. July 14, 1809. lI. Charity, b. Sept. 10, 1810; m. Elisha Nye. 22 Irr. Rufus, b. Dec. 2!l, 1812. IV. ~liza, b. Dt•c. 6, 1816; 111. 8clim llouney. V. Hannah, h. March 6, 1818; m. Charles G. Nye.

6. DEBORAH6 SAVERY (Isaac\ Uriah\ Thomas3, 8amuel2, 1 Thomas ), was born Oct. 2, 1772; and married Lemuel Gurney. The Gurneys are of a characteristic sturdy New England stock, producing industrious and successful farmers and enterprising navigators. Most of them belong to the Society of Friends, and have a tradition that they are an offshoot of the English family of Norman descent of whom came Mrs. Elizabeth Fry, to be more particularly mentioned in connection with William Savery, the eminent minister.

Cnll,llHEN,

I. Hoxaua7, m. I•'reeman Cahoon; d. 1879. I I. Matilda, m. Ira Crapo; d. 38 THI~ SAVImY FAl\ULms.

UL Delia,.m. 1st, May 12, 1825, William Keys; 2d, .Jesse Maxim; d. Oct. 8, 1881, aged 74 years 9 months 29 days. rv. Meribah, m. ,Tolin Pierce; d. Octoher, 1880.

7. CAP'r. 'l'IMO'l'HY" SA vrnttY (l~aw:", Urilth\ Tlwrua::i', 8arn­ 1 uel1, Thomas ), wa:; born Dec. 14, 1773; married March 3, 1798, Elizabeth Swift. He was in early lifo a mariner, as were many of the New England Saverys of tlmt arnl the next generation, aiding in building np the maritime greatne:;s of their country, antl wi11ning il)(lepmHle11ee for them:;el ves hy enterpril:le .tll(l hardy determination. Al>andoning the :;ea, he engaged iu :;hip­ bL1ilding at vVareharn, and in the nmnufacture of hollow ware ; was a selectman and memlJer of tlie :;chool hoanl of \Vareham 'many years; a man of :;terling integrity, deep religious :;enti­ ment, and amiable disposition. Died Feh. 18, 184~.

f'IIILl>ltEN.

l. l~li:r.ahdh7, h. llee. 8, 180:l; 111. ,l111w :l-1, 18:ll, ,Joseph B. Leonard; ti. Oct. 23, same year. IL Cyrus, h ..l\Lay 12, 180i'i; d. afar n, 1828. II L Sarah, h. March 20, 180\l; tl. Del'. 2!l, 1821. IV. Timothy, b. Aug. 25, 1811; 111. July :in, 18:l:l, i\fary Bliss; and tl. at Columhia, Cal., F'Ph. (i, 185:l, leaving orn· tlanl-{ht.Pr, Mary 1':lizah(•lh, who 111. llowanl llou~la,-; FrnHt, a native of llordw,-;ter, N t,w BrnnHwiek, aml ti. in lllinoiK, lHfiii. Iii~ wi1low dit•tl at, NPw B,•,ll'onl, ~laK~., ()et. jH, 18Sil, aµ;etl 72. V. Benjamin, h. ,fuly rn, 18m; tl. May 21i, 18-W, on boanl ~choo1rnr "'l'alma," on passage from Cuba to Alexandria. VI. Corbin Barnes, tl. l\Iarch 21, 1808, agNl 8 months 23 days.

8. CAPT. UtttAH6 8AVI~ltY (Isa1w\ Uriah\ Tlwrnas:J, Samuel\ 1 Tlwma;s ), was horn Dec. 2-:1:, 1781; ancl married Jane, daughter of Barnabas Ellis. Was selectman of Wareham many years.

CIIILl>llEN. I. Barnabas Ellis7, b. July 2-!, 1807; d. young. II. Huth Ellis, h. 1Iay 24, 1808; m. Dec. 7, 1828, z,.. no Fuller. THE OLD COLONY :FAMU,Y. RlfBIHYlSION A. 39

m. Rohcrtson, h. Oct. 12, 1810; d~ )farch a, 1886. No children. IV. Deborah, b. ,June 15, 1812; m. Oct. 4, 1829, James Bent; d. v. Isaac; b. May 29, 1814; no children; d. 23 VI. Uriah, b. ,Tune 21, 18l6. VIL .Jane, b. Oct. 14, 18l!l; m. May rn, 18:16, Lewis Bent. Vlll. Elizabeth, b. Oct. 28, 1821; m. 1st, April 11, 1840, Eben A. Bishop, of Seekonk, R. I. ; 2d, Freeman King; 3d, -­ Hitching. Lives at Providence, R. I. IX. Patience, b. Feb. 28, 1825; m. 1st, Howard Keith; 2d, Zaccheus Lambert, llriilgewater, Mass. x. Maria, b. March l, 1827; m. ,John Hancock, Providence, R. I. Living at Hyannis, Mass.

6 SILVIA SAVERY (Isaac", Uriali4, Thomas3, Samuel:-, Thomas1), was born ,Tuly 5, 1784 , and married Caleb King, who was born Nov. 6, 1779. He died Feb. 18, 1854; she, March 13, 1863.

CIIILl>ltEN.

l. Hannah 7, b. Dec. 24, 1809; m. June 12, 1828, Daniel Hall, deputy sheriff of Plymouth County, 40 years, Barnstable' County, 12 years, and Bristol County, !J years; resided at Marion, Mass. Ch.: (1) Charles8 , m. 1st,, IWzabeth Barstow; 2d, Betsey Jenny; :Jd, Henrietta lllenkinship; rnsif!Ps at. Marion, }fa.ss. (2) f;ylvanns, m. Annir1 Rllis, resides at Marion. (:J) .Julia, m. 1st, Fred. Little Helt I; 2d, Enoch Robinson; resides at East Taunton, Mass. ( 4) ,Tennison, m. 1st, Miss Spicer; 2d, Emma 'Wiggins, of California. II. ,Tulia A., b. ,July 19, 1815; died young. III. -Delia, b. Dec. 24, 1817; m. Capt. David Lewis. Ch.: (1) Hannah Elle.nS, m. Judah Hatheway, of Rochester; (2) David Swanson; m. Caroline -weld, of Rochester. IV. A Ra, h. Nov. 2, 1818; cl. Feb. 2, 1836. V. Silvia A., h. Ike. fl, 1820; 111. IHt, Ca.pt. F.v:tnR Hatheway. Ch.: (1) Anne Evans", m. Albert Dexter, of Matta­ poisett; (2) Sarah E. C., resides at Mattapoisett; m. 2d, Nathan Mendall. Ch.: (:J) Nathan, resided at same place. Died April 12, 1871. 8 VI. Caleb, twin of Silvia, m. Anne I-fommond. Ch.: (1) Caleb ; (2) Rohe rt, m. Rllen Wellman; (3) George, m. Harriet Rogm·s. l:cshle at ;\laldcn. VIL Matilda, b. .Tuly 20; 1825; m. Oliver A. WaRhburu, Provi­ (fonce, I:t.. r. Ch.: (1) BoReoe ::;ti~tRon", 111. MolliP Sayles; (2) Edgar Symonds; both live in Providence, R. I. Died October, l8i8. 40 THE SAVERY FAMIL£F,S.

10.

6 3 CAJ>T. IsAAC SAVI~ltY (.lsaad", Uriah4, 1'lwmas , Samuel2, 11lwma1i), was horn Ma.y 10, 1786 ; mul marrie1l Temperance Cornish, descendant of the Comi8h and Ree

"Mrs. Savery was horn at Plymouth, Plymouth County, Mass., Aug. 8, 1790; was married to ~h-. Isaac Savery, Jan. 1, 1809. The first twenty-eight years of her man-ietl life wen\ s1wnt in Roclwst,er, Mass., where all of her ehildren were born iu the same house. Mr. Ha very was :i sea captain, con­ sequently was away from home most of the time; thus upon Mrs. S:tvcry tlevolved all the care and responsibility of rearing anti training theh- chil­ dren. All, with the exception of ouc who tli\:d in chihlhootl, lived to grow up and become respcetahle members of society. Grnmlnui Savery, :is she wa>:1 familiarly c:llh\1I hy all who knew her, m:ule a profes!lion of religion in early life and united with the Presbyterian church, and putting her Christian principles into the training of her children, most, if not all of them, were foil to Christ, :uul are now members of some \Jranch of the Christian chureh. The writer became aequaiuted with her three years ago, and has ever since enjoyed :i call upon and a season of prayer with hm·. She was always cheerful antl happy, enjoying great love for the Bible and her Saviour, and looking forward with an anxious longing for the time to come when she should go to be with him forevermore; often saying after a sick spell that she thought her ,Tesus had come for her, but she should have to wait a little longer. But just as the sun was setting on that beautiful 27th of February, her daughter, Mrs. Rose, said to her, 'Mother, you are going home,' and the dying saint said, 'Glory to God,' and fell asleep in Jesus. Some years ago her son, who lives in Michigan, visited her and marked it text for her funeral sermon : ' Precious

THI~ OLD COIJONY l•'AJ\IlLY. RUBIHVIS!ON A. 41 in the sight of the Loni are the

CHILDREN.

7 I. Hannah C. , b. Sept. 24, 1809; m. Barnabas Ellis Swift; d. 8 July, 1889; he d. August, 1890. Ch.: (1) Jacob ; (2) Bar­ nabas E.; (3) H:umah E., d. young; ( 4) Rufus S.; (Ii) Hannah E. II. Adelia, b .•June 2/i, 1811; m. Wilson Gurney, and cl. 1832, leaving one daughter, Adelia8, who m. l\Ir. Gault, a native of Canada. 24 III. Clarissa, b. Feb. 14, 1814. IV. Samuel, b. Feb. 17, 1810; d. same day. 25 V. George CorniRh, h. April 21, 1816. 26 VI. Temperance Cornish, h. Oct. 21, 1818. 21 VII. Eloh,a Matil

11.

REV. SAllfUEL6 SA VERY (Isaa

CHILIJllEN,

f. Mary E.7, b. probnhly in 18i7; d. in infancy. 11. San ford R., h. 1818; m. aml

IV. George W., b. December, 1822; m.-l\Iury ,Jane Fredenburg. He d. at Des Moines, Iowa, ,January, 1887. Ch. : 'l'hree dead ; 8 Carrie May , surviving, m. Edwin Hewit,of Denver, Col., Mid resides there. 32 V. ,fames C., b. Nov. 30, 1824. vr. Chester Tracey, h. Nov. 2-l, 182fi; 111 ••'\ug. 17, 1848, Nancy A. Allen; tl. Nov.!), 1877. lla1l two daughters, one died at birth, and (2) EllaS, died Jan. 5, 1862. His widow was for many years the useful and respe'cted matron of the woman's hospital, cor. 1:-lth, Graml, and IUverHtreets, Detroit. VII. A posthumous chihl, tl.

12.

BENJAMIN6 SAVEltY ( Isaac'\ Uriah\ Thomail, Samuell, Thomas1), was born April 25, 17\,lO, \Vas in his early cltiys a navi­ gator, but for a time was a school teacher in New Jersey, where he married :Miss Lydia ·Whitlock, supposed to be from the family of Ilulstrode Whitlock, of Cromwell's day. In 1829 he removed to New Ym·k City, ,uHl wa:-; in the c111ploy of Peter Cooper, the world-renowned millionnaire philanthropist. They were intimate friends, and the families still cherish the mutual traditionary regard. Abandoning commercial pursuits, he bought a farm near the home of his ancestors in vVareham, after which he heeamc ,\ member of the Legi:ol,iture of his native State. "He was celebrated for his generous, open­ hearted hospitality. No mic ,;ought hi,; help in vain or left hi,; door hungry. It may be :oaicl that he was too generous, almost impoverishing himself in the exul1erance of his kindly, unselfish , nature. His kindred reverecl him, and a large circle of friencls lament his lo:os to this day." He died Aug. ,13, 1861; and his widow Ma.y 11, 18(lfi. C!IIl.llRRN.

7 33 I. Adolphus , h. Jan. 17, 18:!-!. n. Nareissa, h. March 29, 1826; d. Aug. 1-!, 1850. Ill. ,John Whitlock, b. May 3, 1820. ,JOUN 1VIIITLOCI,:.7 tlAVARY m. ,July 2, 1870, nessie Tyer, a native of London, Eng., eldest dau. of Henry 'L'. Tyer, late of .Andover, Mass., who was nephew and heir at law of Sir John Musgrove, formerly Lord Mayor of Lon1lon. B!cN.JAi\llN SA \'E,H.\'.

'L'Irn OLD COLONY ~'AMLLY. SUHD1Vl810N A. 43

IV. Cyrus, h. April !l, 18:12; d. Sept-2!l, 18,16. V. Eliz:t Whitlock, h. ,July 18, 1834; d. Dec. 25, 1888. VL Bet\jamiu, h. Oct. 1, 1837; d. in infancy. VI l. Lydia .Atldia, h. Dec. 8, 1841. Miss LYDIA A. SA v ARY resides at E:i.st Wareham, Mass.

13, DrnA. PnrNJ•,Asfl RAVI

" ]Hrs. H:mtmh Savery dietl at 7 A. M. Tuesday, in her ninety-second year. She w:tR among the oilier residents of Oneida County. She was born in l'lymonth, .Mass., Oct.. 2, 17!)a. Her family name was Cornish, and she c:1111e from go0tl "N°Pw F,nglaml Rtock, hcing onn of a familyof twclYe chil­ tlri,11. In l~li, M,·. :1111! i\lrs. Sav1·ry emigr:ttPtl to the town ol' Annsville in this county, sett.ling al.Jont two miles north of the present village of Taberg. Thii< RPet.ion waR then acco1mtctl tlw far west., and an almoRt unbroken wilder­ tll'RR prPscnte1I itsPII' t.o the young couple. They c:rnH! with an ox team, bringing all their goo1lR arnl chattelR in a covcretl wagon. Col. Hiehanl G. Ravery, their only child, was in his fifth year. They went resolutely to work to make for themselves a home, ~Lr. Savery clc:tring the forest and hnrning charcoal. Mr. all(! lll rs. 8:wery livr.tl on the homeRtc:ul until 1872, :i 1111 n•n.n~,l a 1:trgP rmnily. 'l'lu·.v wcrP among tlw P:trl.r members of tlw T:tht•1·g Bapt iRt Chnrd1. ":1\lrs. Sarnry was a very sociable and agreeable old lntly, and was always 44 THE SAV1<:;RY FAl\ULIES. full of life; it wus a pleasure to talk with her. lier memory was bright: and clear, and her mind was stored with recollections of early life a111l times in Oneida County. Sl1e could tell many interesting anecdotefl of tht!· olden time that is beyond the memory of most people now living. She rl'­ tained her natural hnoyaney to the last. Her sight am\ hearing were almost unimpaired up to the time of her 1leath. Hlw conlil re1ul without the nid of spectacles, awl coultl hear conversation carried on in au ordinary tone. Her life was an active one. She lived to see the wilderness blossom as the rose, and to see the march of civiliztition extend over the entire con­ tinent."

CHILl>ltEN,

r. Phineas7, b. 1811; d. young. 3,l II. Richard Gurney, b. Dec. 9, 1812. m. ~Cary, b. 1814; dead. IV. Samuel, b. 1816; m. Sarah Peck. 35 v. Henry, b. 1818. vr. Ruby Ann, h. 1821; m. Sm1fonl 'l'. Samson, of ,vestou,. N. Y., and d. 1~t An11 Arbor, .Mich., May rn, 1882. 'l'heir son HEN UY ,J •8 SAlll::i0N is an attorney and counsello1· at law in Chieago. · V 11. ( :Jifton, h. 18211; 111. llnniet l!hirke. Ch.: ( 1) Wdli11gtou8 ; (:l) l\fatiltla; (3) Rose; (4) George. VIII. Uri,th, b. 1825; d. 1858, unm. 36 rx. Hosea C., b. March 23, 1827. S'i X. · Louisa, b. 1830. 8 XI. Emily, b. 1832; m. Denjmnin l\fattison;

14.

6 3 1 MARY SAVERY (Isaae', Uriah\ Thomas , 8arwuei1, 1'homas ),. born May 11, 1795, who nuirriell, 1816, Jacob Swift, closes my record of the children of Isaac Savery and Deliverance Clifton, - WOl'thy offspring of worthy parellts.

CIIIl.lll(EN.

r. Charles H.7, b. Aug. 6, 1817; m. Hannah Smith; d. at l\Iartha"s. Vineyanl, l\farch 31, 1884. [L Reuben Briggs, b. Aug. 2, 1810; m. Mary, daughter of Amo~ and Ruth (Clifton) Hadley; d. Till<: 01,ll COIA>NY l ◄'Al\lU,\'. SUlllllVISION A. 45

111. M(•rihah Brigg~, t,win of H.cnhcn; 111. 1st,, ,John Washburn; 2d, Rev. George Cryer, a native of England; d. at Norwich, Co1111., Oct.. 2!i, 188/i. IV. Pelham E., h. Uec. 18, 1822; m. Ly11\a Delano; d. at New Betlfon:, Mass., May !l, 1891. V. Mary S., b. ,July 24, 1829; m. Seth Morse; resides in West \Yarelmm.

PATlENCJl:6 SAVEIW (Nathan", Uriah4, Thomarr1, Samue'll, 1 'l.'lwrnas ), uom March 22, 1772; married Dec. 5, 1790, George Douglas, who was horn Aug. 26, 1762. She died Dec. 1, 1863.

38 I. Barnabas Nye', h. Nov. 11, li9l. 39 fl. Betsey, b. ,Tnly 14, 179i'i.

10.

6 1 NATHAN 8Avg1tY (Nathan\ Uriah\ Tlwrnas\ Sarnnd , 1 Tlwma-~ ), wn.s hom .Tan. 21, 1774, and always lived in Massa­ <·hwwt.t~; 11mrrie

.lie hath gone, the gr:11111 old soldier, With his Chl"istian armor on; I le hath borne the heat of battle, lie hath uow the vktory won. The heavy cross loug- i,arrit!tl, He hath at lust laill llown, Only to take in place of it 'l'h(' Christian's golden crown. No longer at the fireshle Shall we his welcome meet, No more his smile shall greet 11s Upon the busy street. For he hath passed forever That dim• and shadowy bourne, Wheuce the traveller, ouce entering, Can never more return. In you fair and peaceful city, Where love can ne·er grow tlim, Though he will not rctum to us, We all shall g-o to him.

CIIILllltEN.

I. Nathan 7, b. 1798; d. at Savannah, :\lay, 1822. '10 IL Patience, h. June 12, 1803. 41 m. Hiram Nye, h. Aug. 18, 1806. '12 IV. .\arou, twin of Hiram. V. Dennis N' ., b. Aug. 1, 1808; m. in 1831, lld:,cy Tabor, of near New Bt~llfortl, anti livcll at Wheeling, \"a. ( 'h.: (1) J?cruautlo8 , ti.; (2) Maria; (B) ()corgc, ,I.; (4) J:uh.1·, ti.; (5) .Juliet; (6) William, (I.; (7) l,ucy; (8) Flora. YI. Hannah, b. ,Tau. 1, 1810; m. -- ('ushiug; d. Oct. 20, 1818. Vil. l~liza, h. 1\larch 14, 181 l ; 111. William ~pooner, resides at Fair­ haven. Ch.; (1) Susan•, h. Feb ..22, 1835; m. William ~fayo. (2) Benjamin, h. Aug. :n, 1840; d. Oct,, 3, 1841. (3) Lucy iH ., h. Sept. 2.J, 1841; ll. .I 1111c 20, ISH4. 43 \'III. Hichanl, h .•Tuly 14, 18Ul.

17.

:\l E1uwn SA\' 1,1t Y ( 1Yatltan", Uri alt\ 'l.'ltoma1,\ Sarnuel2, 1 'l'lw11ui1, ), married Savery Bolles, llescended from a Savery of a former genemti1111, through ;t female ancestor. THE OLD COLONY FAl\llLY. HUBDlVISlON A. 47

( '1111.IJIIEN.

I. Leomu·d7, m. Lovicy Hatheway; diet! bef01•e 188:.!. I I. Sophia, m. Barnabas Green; died before 1882. J II. Charltou, m. Sarnh Pope; died before 1882. IV. :Mercy. V. Almira. VT. Delia, m. Stillman Savery7 (Thomas•, Thomasa, Uriah'). VII. Eliza, m. -- Drake. VIIL ,John, m. -- Ilm·g,.ss.

18.

SABINE6 SAVARY (Nathan\ Uriah\ Tlwma1P, Samuerz, 1 1'1wmas ), was born :i\farch 20, 1788, at St. Mary's Bay, now Plymtnn, in Dighy County, where he always resided; manied Nov. I fi, 18~1, ()Ii via, da11ghte1· ol' Samuel i\fo.rsliall, a Loyalist, who came from New York Lo Shcllnmte, itnd thence to Yar­ mo11Ll1, N. S., where he wa,._ 01w of the lirst two el111rchwanle11s of Trinity Church, and was a prominent merchant, pioneer ship-owner, and public man, a member of the Provincial Parlia­ mei1t from 1812 until his

• l hnve he:ml it stated that this family were II hrnnch of thnt from which Chief

,lu!--ti<'C Mnrshn.ll, the great A mcricn.n ju1·ist1 came. t CnmplJell'a llistory of Yarmouth. 48 THR SAVRRY l•'Al\ULlES . • arena of the county of Digby. His first business relations were with Eastport, Me., with which the western part of Nova Scotia then carried on an extensive trade, and where his name, highly respected, hm; doubtless long since been remembered a,Jl(l forgotten. fle was snbseqnently one of the pioneers of what is familiarly known as the' Boston trade,' which formerly, more than now, engrossed the commercial energies of the western counties. Morn recently he engaged iu shipbuild­ ing, and his business relations were more with St. John, N. B. For many yem'8 he posscsse

Cllll.l>HEN.

44 I. l\'lary l~lizaheth7. II. Eliza Helen, 111. J:mws 1:. Garden, now postmaster at Gihsou, N. B., whose father, George Frederic Stan· Garden, was for man.,· years serg<'aut-at-anns to tht• N cw Brnnswick LegiRlatnrn. lliH grantll'atl1t•r, William II. (lanleu, a natini of Ahenleeu, ca 1111, to N"ew Brnu8wielc, a Loyalist, 8 from N1\\\' York. ('l1.: (1) ,\lfrrnl Willia111 ~avary , now, 18U:I, pursuing au art~ 1·011r"" at llw lJuivi,rHity ol' 'l'o­ routo, and theology at \\"ycklift'e (Church of England) College in the same city. 45 JI[. Alfred William, h. Oct. 10, 18:ll. IV. Margaret ,lane, unm.

URIAH6 SAVlilff (Nathan", Uriah\ Thomas'\ Samuer-, 1 Tlwmas ), was born May 20, 1799; married, 1823, Aley Eliza­ beth W orthylake; died suddenly of congestion of the lungs April, 1881. A devout Christian and member of the Baptist Church for many years.

TII.I~ OLD COLONY FAi\llLY. SUBIHVISION A. 49

CHILDREN.

7 46 T. Deidamia , b. Nov. 14, 1824. Ir. Charles Thomas, b. 1826; m .. Ellen Van Norden, of Yar- mouth, N. S.; d .. about 1871. m . Nathan, b. 1828; drowrn~d fr'1m Schooner "Eagle" about 1851. lV. .Jame", b. 1830; d. "i\fay, 1853. V. Aley Elizabeth, b. 1882; 111. ht, Charles Allen, of Yarmouth, N. S.; 2d, Wm. ll. Long, of N. Andover, ::\fass. Now a widow in DanVPl'R, "i\fnRR. VI. Mary ,J:111P, h. 18:14; 111. April, 18fi5, Ueorge Pitman, of Ynr­ mont.h; ll. VI I. E,lwa.nl, h. 18-rn; 111. lRt, Efo:a, ,laug-ht-Pr of his uncle Nat.hnnn Savery, .fr.; RhP d; m. twice Riner. nu. Albert, b. 1842; m. ::\fary Eliza.heth ElliR, of Yarmouth, N. S.; 1lrow11P1l from Relrno11Pr "D. j\[. Smith,·• i\Cnrch 20, 18i8, in !'Pt.iii, l'nRRag·p 1·,;111i11g- l'ro111 St. ,John, N. B., to l'lym­ tou, N. S. 20.

6 3 NATHAN SAVARY, the younger (Nathan\ Urilih4, Tlwrnas , Sarnuer-, Tlwma.s 1), born ,June 18, 1809; married Phmbe Dun­ bar; and died Nov. 3, 1891.

CIIILOl!EN.

[. Armanilla7, b. ,June 24, 1834; m. ,Jnmes Holmes. 4i II. ,John DPnn, h. April 22, 1836. Ill. l\Car;· H:11111ah, h. Oct. 23, 1838; m .•John Wright. [V. William Henry, h. "i\Inreh li, 1841; m. Elizabeth Wagner. V. ::\loses ,vashington, b. Dec. 21, 1843; m. Emma "i\IcKay. 48 YL Joseph IT. V[[. George ~falcolm, m. Eliza Carty. Y[(f. Uriah, d. aged 6. IX:. Elizn Tl!>l<'n, h. Nov. 22, 1850; m. E1lwn.r1F Savery, her cousin, Ron of lfriah" ( Nat.Imn''); d. young. · X. ::iratha11 ThomaR, b. ;)£arch 24, 1854; m. Mund Snow. XL Phrnhe Frances, b. "Nov. 21, 1855; m. Wm. II. Chute. XI r. ,James .\lfrcd, h .•J ime 5, 185!l; m. Hannah Uarslrnll.

SEVENTH GENERATION. 21.

6 5 3 STILL11IA~7 SAVERY ( Tlwma.s , Tlwmas , U1·iah4, Thomas , Samuer-, Tlwmas1), was born ,July 14, 1809; and married Delia7, 50 THE SAVER\'. FAl\HLIES. daughter of Savery Bolles and Mercy6 Savery, who was one of the daughtera of Nathan" a1Hl Elizabeth Nye. (See No. 17.)

ClllLlllU:N. I. Polly Nye", b. March 10, 183:!; m.~ov.:!:!, 1853, Lynes Ity. ,Jan. :!!l, 18:l-l. UL John 'l'homas, b. Dccemhm·, 1835; m. 1\Tary E. GrPelia Boll,·~ (3) Arthur [I., who 111. 1\liuuie Ilamrnoml; (-l) Sophia Savery v. ,Josephine, b. 1\farch l:!, 183!); ti. ;\larch 30, 18311. VI. Hannah, b. Fell. :!3, 18-l:!. 22.

7 RUFUS SA v1mY ( Thomali, 'l'lwmas", Urialt\ Tltorna1;\ 8armwl1, Tlwmas1), was born Dec. 29, 1812; rmd manied Martha H. Gilibs, who was horn Nov. Hl, l81G.

C1111.1>ltEN, I. Hnltlah LouisaS, b. Oct. 15, 18-!2; m. Dec. 26, 186:!, ELlwarLI D. Hewins; d. II. Lucretia, h. Dee. 2:!, 18-l-l; m. Etlw. D. Hewins, after her sis­ ter's death. III. Edwanl Everett, h. Fch. 22, 18-17; d. age,! l yr. 11 mos. IV. Rolaml T., b .•\.pl'il D, 18-18; 111. l'lfary Hoyt, and has

23. 7 UttLAll S,\ \'l,lt\' ( Urialt\ l~aae\ Uriah', 'l'lwurni1, Hamuel\ Tlwmms1), was born .Tmie 21, 181G ; nmrrie

I. Bnruahns Ellis8, b. Oct. 2:!, 18-!6. IlAHN'ABAS E.8 SAYERY m . •\ug. 29, ,880, Emma A. Drinkwater; resides at C:un1iello, Mass., and has ch.: (1) Jennie F. II. Uriah, b. Dec. 25, 18-18. III. Jane Frances, b. ·Jan. :!G, 1850; ll. Nov. 12, 1865. THg OLO COLONY FAMILY. 8UBl>I.VfSlON A. 51

24:.

CLARISSA7 SAVERY ( Isaac6, Isaac\ Uriah\ Tlwmas3, Sam~ef, 1 ilwmas ), was born at Rochester, Feb. 14, 1814; married Dec. 2, 1832, Wilson Doty; and removed to Illinois.

CHILDREN.

8 I. Clara A. , b. l\lay 27, 18:!4, at Wareham,. nfaAs,; m. at 'l'aberg, Otwiila ( '011nty, N. Y., ,John II. A lla11Ao11, a uative of Eng­ land; a farmer living· at V1\rt1011, Ill. II. Reuben Briggs, h. April :W, 18H6; tl. Feb. i, 18:!8. lIL. ,v. Warren, h. ,June Hi, JS:HJ, at Taberg, N. 1".; m. l\Ia.rch 5, 1862, at Vernon, Lake County, lll., Lilias bfason, and now residing at ,vinona; flour and grain merchant. IV. Benjamin Savery, b. ,\ug. 2n, 1841, at Barriboo, Wis., where he now resi

25.

7 6 5 GEORGE CoRNISH SAVERY ( L~aac , Isaac , Uriah\ Tlwmas3, SarniieV, 'l1lwmas 1), was born April 21, 1816. A navigator with his father in his younger clays, but settled down to agricultural pursuits in 1854 in Oneida County, N. Y., and removed later to Dexter, Mich. ; a man of exemplary Christian char­ acter and blameless life, respected and beloved by his kindred in an uncommon degree. He nrnnied Feb. 17, 183!), Rachel Porter, wl_10 was born Sept. 26, 1819, and died at Dexter, June 29, 188G. 52 THE SAVERY FAMILIES.

CIIILDHEN. I. _.\.nn ElizabethS, b. N"ov. !), L8-!0; d. young. 50 II. Stephen Porter, h. Dec. 11, 18H. 51 HT. Isaac Snnford, h. Dee. ll, 18-!3. 52 IV. lleurictta E., b. ,fan. 15, 18-!7. 53 V. lfoury 1:.., b. Oet. 2a, 18-18. VI. Gustavus Adolphus, b. Nov. 15, 1S50, at Vienna, N. Y.; m. 1st, Sept. 15, 187-1,. :Hary S. Mason; 2d, Sept. 18, 188!), Nellie Robertson. Ch.: (l) :11Iamle", b. July 8, 1875; d. l\Iay 5, 1876.

26. Tm.IPElU.~CE ConNrsR7 SAv1mY (lsaacU, lsaai.!', Uriah\ 3 1 Thomas , SamiieP., Thomas ), was born Oct. 21, 1818; ancl mar­ ried April 16, 18-10, Samuel Mitchell, who died Nov. 12, 1873.

CHILDREN.

T. Mary KS, h. May 23, 18-11; m. April 2!J, 18G:l, Alexa111\er !Io­ mau. II. Adelia N., b. June 7, 1S-13; m. Sept. 2H, 18(15, Henry A. Mat!leso11. III. Geneva P., b. June 23, 185:l; m. Dec. 11, 1872, Harvey S. Coon . .IV. Gesler F ., b. J nne 23, 1852; ll. 1''eb. 18, 1853. V. George F., b. Ang. 28, 1855; m. Feb. 21, 1877, l\fary l\I. Rouse.

27. ELOISA l\[ATILDA7 SAVEil¥ (l1wa.cfl, I~w11/', Urialt1, '1.'lio11wi, SamueP., Tlwmm}), was born at Hodiester, ~lass., Nov. 9, 1820; and married Dec. 1, 18-11, at Annsville, N. Y., Allen Thrasher, who ,vas born itt Thurlow, Upper Canada, Sept. 20, 1820, and died in Rantoul, Champagne County, Ill., Aug. 19, 1877. She lives at Hn.lfda.y, Ill. C'!IILDUEN'.

8 I. A11~ulina , h. at A1111sville, N. Y., Nov. 17, 18~2; 111. Kept. 14, 1858, ~farcus S. Gleason, in lfalfllay, m. II. ,Tohu G., b. at Annsville, .July 18, 18-1-1;

28.

SARAH NELSON7 SAVERY (Lsaac6, Isaac\ Uriah\ Thomalf\ 1 8amuel1, Tlwmas ), was bom ,Jan. 30, 1823 ; and maniecl March 30, 1843, James Honmn.

CUILDREN.

J. Davitl UriahS, b. July 24, 1844; m. Sept. 5, 1866, Sarah E. Cline. II. llartlrn Adelia, b. Feb. 25, 1846; m. Nov. 25, 1865, Charles Jacob Miller, whoRe father was from Pennsylvania. I II. Lucinda Hose, b. Sept. 27, 1848; 111. Feb. 10, 1861), Edwin Bridges. IV. Alexander Henry, b. ,Tune 28, 1851; m. Aug. 16, _18i5, Jennie S. ,Tones. V. Leonard Allen, b. Aug. 26, 1853; m. Nov. 27, 1877, Amos S. Rohb. Yr. Sarah Elizabeth, h. April 24, 1856; d. April 27, 187-l. YH. lfary Amanda, b. Sept. 21, 1863; m. Nov. 23, 1881, George A. Houghton. YUI. Jennie Delilnh, h. Jan. 30, 1865; d. Feb. 8, lSil.

29. LucrnnA B. 7 SA Yl~l:.Y (I.qrrncr., .Tuwrf', Uriah\ 7.'lwmas\ Sam­ uet1, 'l'lwmas1), born Dec. 12, 1825; manied Sept. 4, 1847, P. T. Rose, livi11g in Jlli11ois. He

CHILDREN.

I. lI. Jeanuette8, b. Jan. 2, 1852; m. Sept. 11, 1873, E. J. Locke. II. Calvin Il., h. Dec. 5, 1857; d. Feb. 18, 1858. III. Ida C., b. J,tn. 20, 1851); d. Jan. 6, 1861. IV. Ellie J., b. Feb. 19, 1861; d. April 28, 1861. V. E. Grant, b. July IS, 1863; m. VL Carrie C., b. March 5, 1866. 30.

ISAAC P.7 SAVEitY (Lsaa,}, Isaa

CHILDREN.

(Ilesitles three who dic1l yonug.) L Libbie A.8, b. August, 18/ill. IL George S., b. September, 1870. III. Mertie M., b. July, 187:i. IV. Ira A., b. January, 1877.

31.

Al\IANDA "\V .7 SA VERY ( Isaac6, Isaae5, Uriah\ Thomasa, 8am- 1tela, 1'lwmas1), was Lom Oct. 4, 1831; and manied Fe L. 12, 1854, Jacob H. Sexton, who was born July 29, 1829.

CHILDREN.

I. William HenryS, b. Dee. 7, 185-i; m. JHarch 28, 1876, Anna L. Skinner. II. Roscoe C., b. Oct. IO, 1858; LI. JHareh 29, 1862. III. Isaac Franklin, b. Feb. 10, 1862.

32.

JAl\IES 0.7 SAVERY (Sarmiel°, Isaad', Uriah\ Thomasa, 2 1 Samuel , Thomas ), was born Nov. 30, 1824; married .Tan. 20, 1852, Anne Nolnml, a native of Engfaml. Ile was among the first settlers of Des :Moines, Iowa, and largely interested in the bnilcling up of that city; was one of Llie fonrnlen, of the Ameri­ can Emigration Company, which was instrumental in settling nearly a hundred thousand Scandinavian people in the "\Vestern States; is now (1892) engaged in banking and in ·western lands, as well as mining in Montana. Resides in . His wife

"JHrs. Savery was a woman of wonderful capacity for acquiring knowl­ edge, gifted with a marvellous memory and great mental activity, added to

THg OLD COLOXY FAi\llLY. SUBDIVISION A. 55 untiring ii11!11Rtry. Slw 11·aR a cloR<' RttHlPnt fnlln chiMhoo1l. She hecame a linguist, a lawyer, lecturer, a fine clasRical scholar, arnl enforced her ideas with a strong-, vig-orous pen awl hy elo1J1wnt speech from the public rostrum. "She grnrluated with the highest honors at the Law School of the University of [owa, was admitted to the bat· and licensed to prnctise in the Supreme Courts; not .for the purpose - as she expressed it-of entering upon the practice of law, hut to furnish woman with an example and as evidence that t.he 1P:tl'l1Pd professions were open to her sex. She thPn turrw,I l11•r atti,ntion to trnvPl, :1111I tluri11g- her frP:11'1' :1 ,..,\t. ol' ""~:I.I'". 11po11 dilli•n,111, l.ltP1111•.~ t.o wltklt ,..Jin had g-iv1•11 lt1·r principal thought, she wo111tl reply (as she once did to me), 'It is not more boolrn that JH\Oflln m•Pd, hut moni rpat!Prs for hooks alre:uly printe1l. Whatever I might have to say has already heen sail! iu hooks already made, am! has heen expresse(l in hettcr form than I can put it iu.' '• Healizing the fact that her disrasc might terminate her life at any moment, she talked about death with the same freedom autl cheerfulness she would upon an anticipated journey to Europe or elsewhere. "She was a Theosophist, a firm believer in reincarnation and immor­ t.ality."

33.

7 3 ADOLPHUS SAVARY (Be11rjamin6, Isaac\ U,·iah\ Tlwmas , 1 Sarnu.11/2, Tliomrr..~ ), wa.'l horn ,Jan. 17, 1824; arnl was educated at public xehool No. 15, New York City, undel' the cclebmted teacher, \Villimn A. \Valkcr, in a cla:-.x which has furnished many eminent men ; entered the Sophomore class of the New 56 THE SAVERY FAMILIES.

York University at the early age of fourteen; left before gradu­ ating on account of the removal of his pal'ents from the city ; finished his studies as n, civil engineer in Boston with Samuel Nott and Francis Danicott; has followetl that profession all his life, anll has had charge of some importimt wmks in the United States; manied, 1st, April 13, 1853, Adeline Bui·gess, of --Ware­ ham, who was in the eighth generation from Thomas Burgess, who came from England in 1630. (See Burgess Genealogy.) Her father was fast cousin of the late Bishop Bnrgess, of J\,faine; a woman of very superior in tellcct. She 1licd ,J nne 20, 1864. He married, 2d, May 18, 1867, Julia A. C. Bourne, eighth generation from Richard Bourne, . who settled in Sand­ wich, 1632; lives at East \Vareham.

CIIILl>REN. By tirst wife: I. ,valter Hnrgess", b. ,Jan. 28, 1855; m. Dec. 23, 188-1, Elleu Frauet'R Jlo11r1w. Ch.: ( l) la lo~~a Hm1r1H•", h. Rt•pt.. 1:1, 1885; ti. Sept. rn, 1887. (2) ,July t, 1888, Warreu Hapgood. (3) Aug. 2-1, 18!l2, Emma ~Iahel. II. ]Mith, b. June 8, 1856; tl. Ang. Hl, 1856. Ilf. Beatrice, h .•\ug. 21, 1851!; tl. (kt. 18, 1851!. IV. Philip A,lolphus, b. Sept. 2-1, 18U0; m. at 'l'al'oma, Wa~hiug­ ton Territory, ~fay 28, 18\l0, Xellie H. Perry. V. Richan\ .\1\riau, h .•\pril !l, 18

34.

CoL. RrcHARD GuRNEY7 SA VEltY ( Phineas'\ Isaac", 1 Uriah4, Thomws3, Samuer-, Thomas ), was horn Dec. 9, 1812, and moved with his parents when five years of age to their new home in New York State. In 18-!0 he married Cor­ nelia Delano, no douht a descendant of Philip de la Noye, who came over in the "Fortune "in November, 1621, and was, as his A ;,nrn NoLANll,

WIFE OF ,JAMI<::-; C. SA\'J-:B.r.

THE OLD COLONY FAMILY. SUI.lDlVlSlrJN A, 57 name imports, of French or ,Valloon origin, a Protestant refugee with the Pilgrims at Leyden.* Having, in face of the great difficulties presented in what was then a new country, obtained a good education, part of it after he was of age, he became, while a young man, head master of the principal institution of learning in Rome, N. Y. He e[trly interested himself in the politics of the country, and, while CR,rrying on successfully a mercantile lnrnine8S in Rome, and accumulating a large property tl1ere, he was, in 1.848, appointed postmaster of the city, the first Hepttblican who lmd filled that oJTice. He is said to have held more public positions tlrnn any other lll[tll in the county of Oneida. Among others, he filled for about i<~ll y<'ars t.hosc ol'

•AI though the nnme ls spelt De In Noye In the list of the passengers hy tho" Fortune," there ts rcneon to suppo8e he ,vas the sun of ,Jenn nntl :Marie Dclannny, who was lmptlzc,1 In the Wnlloon churd1 nt Leyden In lliO:l. The Walloons hem· the snmc rncinl relntlonshlp to t.l,e ~'rench ns the Welsh 1\0 to the English. Both were sun·lvors of the originnl Celtic tribes who lnhnhltetl the Southwest of Europe, hut had to ylel

CIIILDimN. L EstherS, m. John ·Williams; cl. leaving four children. IL l\fary, m. --Adams. III. Alice, tl. JV. Phineas. V. Sarnh, m. --Vroman. VL Arabella, m. Charles Graves. VII. George II., cl.

HosEA C.7 SAVERY (Phineas", Iscuw\ Uriah\ Thomas~, Sam- 1ul2, Tlwmas1), was liom March 23, 1827 ; married, 1st, Nn.ncy Hartwell ; 2d, Caroline Stanahil, of New York, and lives in Chicago, Ill. CHILDREN. By first wife: 8 I. William A lonzo , m. and has one

7 3 LOUISA SA VERY ( Phinem,6, Isaae5, Uriah\ Thomas , Samue"P, Thomas 1), was born 1830 ; married George H. Howland, and lives at Rome, N. Y. nm OLD COLONY l<'Al\llLY. SUBDIVISION A. 59

CHILDREN. I. Jsabel8, b. Sept. 18, 1851. IT. Willard G., b. Jan. 28, 1854. III. Caroline, b. Dec. 26, 1856; d. Oct. 15, 1863. IV. Edward U., b. Sept. 12, 185S. V. Richard Gumey Savery, h. ,June IO, 1863; m. June 10, 1889, Mary, dau. of William ,Johnston, of Wappinger's Falls, Dutchess 9 County, N. Y. St.ate, of Scotch descent. Ch.: (1) Isabel , b. l\Ta.rch 2ii, 18!)1. l:!('IIAIW G. s.• llOWLANn is city editor of the Rome semi-w<'ckly Citizen. VI. Clcsson B., h. Oct.. l!J, lSH7. ·

38. BARNABAS Nn/ Doum,AR (Patience Savery6 and George 1 .Douglas, Nr.itlwn\ Uriali4, 'l'lwinas\ Sarnuel'-, 'l'lwmas ), married a Miss Swift, of Bourne, Maim.

ClllLDREN. L Caroline S.8. h. Aug. 8, 1830. U. Phmhe, b. l\fay 18, 1832. III. George, b. l\lay 20, 18:14: 1l. ,July 29, 1886. IV. l\Ioses S., b. l\[arch 21, 1887. V. 0Porg<', 1.wil1 of i\loR<'A. VL Pamela C., h. ,July 1, .1840. VII. ,JamcA Oscar, h . .Aug. 12, 1843. VIIL E1lwi11 D. L., h ..April 17, 184:i. IX. )Iary .A. I\ing, h. Dec. 26., 1847. X. Elizabeth F., h. :\Iareh 24, 1850. :X.I. Charles A., b. Oct. 26, 185:J. 3H. Bl•~Ti'mY7 Donrn,AR (I'ati,,,w(', 8a1Jer1l and G,!orge .Dou,glas, Nlltlwn", Uriah', 'l'lwnurn'\ Smnitl'l2, 'l'lwmas'), was born July 14, 17!)8; aiHl marrie

CIIILDREN. I. Catherine Clark\ b. Aug. 27, 1S15. IT. Clrnrlcs Franklin, h. March 4, 1818. 11 I. Bct~F>Y ~[., h. Feh. !J, 18'.W; 111. ,John Ryder, of Rochester; d. IY. Patience :Maria, h. April 28, 1S22. Y. ~lary Ann, b. ,Jan. 21, 1824.· VI. Nathaniel, h .•\pril n, 1829. VII. Lucy B., b ..Jan. 7, 1833. 60 THE SAVEHY FAMILIES

40.

P ATIENCE7 SAVERY ( Nathan6, Nathan', Uriali6, Thomas\ 2 1 Samuel , Tltomas ), was born June 12, 1803; and manied Ben­ jamin Chamberlain; lived at Acushnet, arnl die1l Feh. 20, 1885.

CIIU.IlltEN.

8 I. Benjamin Allen 1 h. Feb. 28, 1827. Hesidcs at Carver. II. Patience Maria, h. July 8, 18:12; m. Dr. S. H. Gill'onl, Eas! Stoughton, Mass.; tlied leaving two chil1lren: (1) l:iarah; (2) Charles. Hf. Sarah Caroline, h. Nov. 2, 18:l-l; 111. H:1111111;! 1'orie1·. IV. ,Tames Edwin, l.l. March G, 18:!7. t:1,sides at Acm;luwt. v. Nathan Savery, h. Dec. 23, 1845. Dr. NATHAN SAVEin:8 CIIAllIIIEHLAIN graduated JH. D. from the Ifa1·vard nfodicnl School in 18GG, and practised his profession in ~farlhorough, Mass.; m. Dec. 25, 1868, nliss A11tonia Harvey, of Boston. Ile d. Oct. ,n, 1884, of typhoid fever, at the early age of 38 years. Says a contemporary paper: "1\'heu the sad news circulated about town, a feeling of universal sorrow and sadness pervarled all class1,s, fo1• never has thcr1, died iu this town a man JHorc witlely known, respected, or beloverl, or one whose loss is morn sincerely rnourncd. He was so intimately counecte,l with such a large 1111111her of th1· social organizations in this aml other towns, in u1auy or which he held high oltice, and as a skilful physici:rn closely relate

Ah! never more thy smile will welcome hers, And nevermore unto our call of need Thy answering presence come with swift relief; For oft, beside our hencl, so 1wcd<'d, hy whose cam we liv!~, · Yea, to whose !leath, p!•rchance, we owe om· life, \Vn 11rn11r11 thy loss; mul for sweet sympathy In pain or grid", :i11tl ld1ulliPAt, ludp :1.11!1 cheer, Thy

Ile left ch. : Harry9 , 12, anrl Clara, 10 years of age. 41. HIRAM NYE7 SAVE11Y (Natlianr,, Nathan\ Uriah\ Thomas\ 1 Samuef, Thoma.~ ), was hom Ang. 18, 1806; and married Polly Vauglian. CIIILDlmN.

I. Cor!IPlia\ 111. George Clark, Fairhaven, Mass. II. Betsey, m. Richart! Bolles, Pittsburgh, Va. HI. Sarah, rn. Daniel Wing, Holyoke, Mass. IV. :Mary Elizabeth. )[iss nLrnY EuZAllETH8 SAv~:RY is teacher of a ladies· school at North Adams, Mass. 42. AARON7 SA \'ER. y (1Yathann, Nathan\ Uriah\ Thomas\ 1 Samnef, Tlwmas ), was twin brother of Hiram Nye ; married, 1st, Sept. 18, 1828, Eleanor Bisbee ; 2d, Phrnbe Burroughs; 3

CIIILl.>UEN. By first wife: 8 !. Charles "\V. , of New Bedford, the only living male descendant of Nathan• in l\fassachusetts Leariug the family name. He m. 1st, Eliza A. Peckham; 2d, Dec. 20, 1883, Emma A. Macumber. IL Marion, m. Freeman Munson; d. III. Nathan, d. Ily thinl wife: IV. Eleanor, h. 1852; m. William Bateman, of Fairhav1'.11. V. Henrietta, b. 1855; m .•\.11d1·ew :::\hooks, of Fairhav1m. VI. Hannah, li. 1856; m. Ilerb,wt Viuc1mt., of Fairhayu11. V ll. Mary l~li,mheth, h. 18li0; m. Frctl. Barrow:;. 43. 7 6 RICHARD SAVARY ( Nathanil, Nathan\ Uriah\ Thomas\ Samuef, Thomm;1), was bom July 14, 1813; married Jan. 24, 1834, Betsey Keene, of Fairhaven, 1\fa:;s.; and died July 7, 1865. "A scholar ancl :1 gentle11m11; at one time we:11Lhy; an inventor of polished Rrn,sia iron, a :;pring gate, a111l :t head­ ing machine, awl a metlHid of 1111iLi11g lira:-;:-; a111l i1'011." llu lived in Pittsburgh, Penn. Hi:; widow died Aug. 7, 1891.

CIIILllltEN.

8 I. Maria E. , b. ,fan. 1, 1835; m. ,Joseph Salyards, who d. 1861; 9 resitles at Lomoni, [owa. Ch.: (l) l:ichanl Savary • HPY. RICUA.HD S.9 SALYAIWS, a rniui;;ter :uul e11itor, Ill. Zaitle V. Smith, who ,l. .ran. 8, Hl!J0. Ch.: (1) E1u111a i'llal'ie'", ,l.; (2) Zaitle .\.leen; (3) Joseph Ricltanl; ( 4) Hicluml Savary. II. Helen Marie, h. Feb. 2, 1837; m. Hcv. Thomas 11. Lloyd, or Independence, Mo. Ch.: (1) Nellie l\1.9 ,'H III. Cecilia J ., b. Sept. 20, 1840. IV. l\fary 1\L, b. March l 7, 18-!2; m. ·wm. IT .. O'Dwyer, formerly of Canada; counsellor at law, Nmv York City. v. Jeannette Evelyn, Ji. 18-!5; ,l. 0 months old. vr. A11toi1wtt", h. 18-IH; ,I. i11 i111'a11ey. Vll. ()Iara L., h. 1851; Ill, lHt, Philip L. Bre11m111; 2,1, Joh11 Frc11ch. Resides in Boston, Mass. Hali three children, of whom Clam F.9 Brennan survives. VIII. Richan! II. ll., h. Jan. 1, 1853; d. 1854. IX. Jeannette, d. aged 3 years. X. Alma 0., b. 1858; m. William C. George, Pitt.sburgh, Penn. ; d. leavingch.: (1) EdnaE.9 ; (2) RichardSavary;(3) AlmaO.; (4) Mercine 1\farie. Tlrn OLD COLONY I•'Ai\lII,Y. SUBIJl \'lfHON A. 63

44,

7 5 MARY ELIZAilETH SAYARY ( Sabine6, Nathan , Uriah4, 1 Tlwmari3, Samuet:z, Tlwmas ), marrie

CII!Ll>REN.

I. Mary Elizabeth8 , d. in early infancy. IT. Eliza Helen, m. Nov. JS, 1874, John Fletcher Taylor, of Taylor Bros., prominent merchants and ship-owners of St.. ,John, a young !ally of Yery superior mental and moral qualities, whose early death on Aug. 7, 1876, left a great blank iu the family am! social circles of which she was a brilliant ornament. She held a special place in the heart of the compiler of this work. Ch.: (1) Frederic Richard", b. Sept. 11, 1875. III. James Sabine, b. Dec. S, 1851; m. Maria, dau. of Rev. Wm. H. Snyder, rector of Mahone Bay, N. S., whose father was a T,oy:11iRt, fro111 New Yol'l,, of Genn:tn <•xt.mct:ion, nm\ mother a daughter of Col. T:tylor, a prominent Loyalist and member of the Nova Scotia Legislature. Her mother was a 1langhtcr of ,T:tmcR R. De Wolf, of , N. S., :t prominent memhcr of the same Legislature. Ch. surviving: (1) Nellie"; (2) Richard ,fames; (3) Annie l\[acLanchlau. 1Y. Annie Gertrude, m. Dec. 10, 1873, George Leatham ~IcKeun, u native of Armagh, Ireland, n lending merchnnt of St. ,John. Ch.: (1) :Mary Ethel°; (2) William Kirk Barton; (:!) Clcorgc Rolwrt. \'. Jl.ichanl l'att.ison, h. Uec. ao, 1854; B. A., Universit.y of New Ilnms"·ick, barrister at law, and for several terms alder­ man of the ~ity of St. John; m. Aug. 11, 18!Jl, Emma Louise, dau. of Chas. Taylor, of St. John, grnml-daughter of Morris, and great-grand-daughter of Col. Taylor, before mentioned. Ch.: (1) l\Iargaret Constance", b. Sept. 3, 18!)2. YI. John Henry, b. June 3, 1857; l\I. D. of the University of New Yori,, in which city he practises his profession; m. Ida Tuttle )}Iacdonongh, of Brooklyn, N. Y. Ch.: (1) Edith l\Iirinm0 , b. Feb. 23, 1892. VII. Clara Olive. 64 THE SA VERY FAMILIES.

45.

7 5 3 ALFRED \VILLIA:OI SA VARY ( Sabine6,Nathan , Uriah4, Thomas , 2 1 Sarnuel , Tlwmas ), bom Oct. 10, 1831; graduated M. A., at King's College, ,vinclsor, N. S., the oldest university in Canada. Strnlietl ltLW and pmcti:::;rnl fonr yearn in St. John, N. B. Returned to Nova Scotia, and practised in Digby; was inspec­ tor of schools for Digby County three years; member for the same county in the first and secontl Parliaments of the Dominion of Canada (1867 to 187-!); crnatc

* Whitby, meaning "white town," was founcled by the Danes. The termination by, In Danish towns, Is equivalent to the ville In Norman, and ton In Saxon.

THI~ OLD COLONY FAMILY. StJBDlVlSWN A. 65 inspiring," "terrible in war," is Lite meaning usually assigned to i~ by writers on names. Her father's mother was Elizabeth, daughter of Andrew Crookshank and Elizn.beth Irons, son of

George Crookshank, a1 Loyalist from New .Jersey, of Scotch birth. Her mother's name was Hetty, daughter of .John Howe, formerly Postmaster General of Nova Scotia and New Bruns­ wick, and Hetty Haines, of Halifax, said to be of German descent. He was son of ,John Howe\ a Loyalist from Boston, and Martha, daughter of vVilliam Minns, who came to Boston, I believe, from Great Yarmouth, Englarnl, about 1738. Joseph I-Iowe6, the celebrated political leader and Canadian statesman, was son of ,John Howe" hy a second wife. They trace to an irn111igr:rnt aneL•-stor, Abraham Howe, o[ Hoxlmry, .Mass., sup­ posecl to have heen bom at Hatfield, Broad Oak, Essex, Eng­ 1 la-11(1. through lasae'!, fsa:u.:'1, ,frn,eph • The following is from the inscription on the moHument to her memory in the Church of England cemetery at Digby: "A woman of most amiable _

persons, including many from "\Veymonth and other parts of the county, were present to show the last mark of respe~t to one so highly esteemed. Prayers were offered at the honse hy the Rev.· Dean Fillenl, of "\Veymonth,, and the Rev. R. Mc­ Arthur, after which the remains were conveyed to Tri11ity Church, where, the usual services being held, the cortege pro­ ceeded to the Episcopal cemetery. Here kindly hands had lined the grave with flowers and green moss, and all that was mortal was consigned to its last quiet resting place. As the solemn words, 'earth to earth, ashm; to ashes, dnst to dnst,' fell on the ears of the listeners, many a silent tear-drop bore mute testimony to the general sorrow. The ea1-th was replaced, the mourners sadly departed, and the autumn leaves dropped noise­ lessly over the grave of a most estimable lady whose place in society will long remain unfilled." He married, 2d, June 16, 1802, Eliza Theresa, daughter of the late Rev. Aln-almm Spurr an

• See Hunt Genealogy, by Wyman. 'l'homnsl was supposed to Ile son of 'l'homns Sherilfof Shropshire, England, and a dcsceudnut of Richard of Shrewsbury. THE OLD COLONY l<'Al\llLY, SUllDlVISION A. 67 offices in Georgia, and is said to have been the last Royal gov­ ernor of that Province, and who married a Miss Peyton, of an old Georgia family. ..William Moreton2 Johnstone, a distin­ guished Loyalist officer, married Elizabeth, who was daughter of John, and grand-daughter of Hev. Gustavus Philip Lighten­ stone, a Protestant clergyman of Cronstadt, Russia, a descend­ ant of Count LichtenRtein, an Austrian, mHl was also of some .Jcwit-d1 exLnwLion; lie1· motlier waH Catheri11e, d:inghter of Philip Delegal, a Frellch Protestant, also a high British official of that 1lay. l•:lizahcth ( Liglito1rntonc) ,Johnstone was a lady of strong chantcter and great talents and attainments, and her life, owing to the trn11hle1-1 of the timm,, wa8 one of peculiar and ronuwtie vioiHl:litmle~, rceonletl by her, wiL!t notes on event.~ of a more pnblic cluuaeter, in an interesting and valu­ able manuscript never yet publil:lhed.

CIIILDll.EN, By first wife: I. Thomas "\YilliamS, h. Jan. S, 1878. II. Effie Howe, b. Feb. 4, 1870. HI. Tknry Phipps Ot.ty, h. 8(,pt.. 12, 1880. 1V. Johu Uowc, b. ,Jau. 28, 188:l.

(From O'Ilyr!lc'a "Naval Biography."] "CAP'l'. ALLEN OTTY, R. N., CmmANDER, 1815,· F. P. 14, II. P. 30. "Allen Otty entered the navy, 15th August, 1803, as A. B., on board the 'Helder' guard ship, in the river Humber, Capts. Edmund Hawkins and Benjamin "\Yalker. From April, 1806, until promoted to the rank of lieu­ ten:mt, 14th April, 1810, lw serve,! chiefly in the capacity of master's mat.c, :i rating he attai1H•1I !Ith ~Iar, lSOfi, in the' Hau ,Josef' am! 'Ville tic Paris,' of 110 gnus, 'Caledonia,' 1:!0, :uHl '.Barflcnr,' US, flagships (on the Channel and Lisbon stationf') of Sir Charles Cotton, Lonls Gardiner and Garnhicr, a111I lion. Loni C:corg-<> Crawfnl'II Bcrldcy. llis Rl!Cl)(\Ctli11g ap­ pointments were, to the 'Impetcrix,' 74, Capt. ,John Lawfonl; 'Phipps,' gun brig, Capt. Christopher Bell; and 'Goshawk,' sloop, Capt. Jas. Lilhume, Tlws . .Ball Clowes, :uul Hon. "\Vm ..John Napier; to the gun­ boat service on the river St. Lawrence, am! to the 'Constance,' 18, and 'Minstrel,' 20, both commanded by Capt. Peter Fisher. 011 the night of 20th April, 181:l, we find him serving with boats of 'Goshawk,' and of a squadron under commaud of Capt. Thos. Usher, :mtl acquiring the greatest praise for his undaunted courage in a brilliant attack on the enemy's 68 THE SAVERY FAMILIES. privateers aml batteries in the Mule of l\Ia.bga, an enterprise which, though p:1rtially successful, termiuate(l in a loss to the British, ont of 14\J officers aml men, of fiftel>U (inchuling l'apt.. Lilburnc) ki!le(l, arnl fifty­ three wounded. After having acted for a period as co111nuuuler of the 'Star' sloop in North .\.merica, Mr. Otty was eonfirme(l in his pt·eseut rank of conmi:uulcr, hy commission hearing date 1st July, 1815. During the two following years he appears to have had command of the 'Mon­ ti·eal' and' Chai·well,' on the hikes of Canada."

"GEOHGE CROOKSHANK. [Compiled l>y II. P. 0T'l'\', ESQ.] "Geo.1 Crook~hank, a native ol' tlui 01"k1u,y~, !'4col.la111l, left Orlrneys when ,t hoy am! ca111e to America. 'l'l1e next. we know o[ him was :1:1 Capt. George Crookshank, who sailetl out of New York through the war. Ile settled in Hed Hank, New Jersey; luul a family of five chihlren, three sons and two daughters; viz., George, Robert, awl ANDHEW, and Rachel and Catherine. He 1Jii,tl in St. ,Johu, :!0th ~farch, l7\l7. Ile must have left the Orkneys somcwhcrn ahout 1740. "George~ Crook;,ha11k was iu his ~faj<,st.y'~ commissary; he was I kp11ty Commissary General in. Canada, aud afterwards a member or the Privy Council in lTpper Canatla. 011e 1la11ght(,1· surviveR hilu, Mrs. KtPplu,11 llewanl. "Robt.2 Crookshank saileI VLSl.():N A. 69

[From Lawrence's "Footprints of St. ,John."] "In early years Prince ·William Street was a fashionable street for resi1lences, and later for husiness, merdmnts residing over their stores. The oldest building in St. John is the Croolrnhank House in that street, erected by John Colville, one of the first merchants. He died there Nov. 17, 1808, aged 70 years."

4H. lhmiAl\llA7 RAVJ-:1:.Y (UJ'l'.aliP, Nt,tlwn\ U1'iali4, Tlwrnm(\ 1 Samuel:-, 'l'hmnas ), was horn Nov. 14, 1824; and married Feb. 17, 1846, ,Jolm Smith, a native of Hull, England; died May 26, 1884, an exemplary Christian parent and citizen.

CIIILDREN,

I. Charles8, b. ,Tune, 1847; 1l. 1848. 11. Uriah Savery, b. ,July 21, 1849; m. Oct. i, 18i9, Alma Alice Lewis, of Weymouth, N. S. ; she d. He resilles in New York City. III. William K., b. Nov. 8, 1851; m. Jan. 15, 18i5, ·Marie Sophronia Clevelaml, of Margardsville, N. S., of New England ex­ trnction, a1Hl 1lo11ht.lcss of same family as President Cleve­ land. JV. Lizzie A., b. ,Tnly 8, 18ii:-l; m. ,Tune, 1880, n. Douglas Hardy, C: rnnvilh•, N. f-i. V. Dehlmnia, I?. March 28, 18!'i!'i; m. l\Iay 28, 1877, Frank E. Thomas, of Hill fl rove, I>ighy County; now a widow residing with her son, C. ELDON" THOMAS, in New York City. VI. John Havelock, h. :i\lareh 21, 1857; perished in shipwreck with his uncle, Albert Savery, l\Iarch 20, 1878. (See No. 19.) VII. I~ua l\L, b. l\Iay 2G, 18iHJ; m. ,July 4, 18i8, Judson A. Tieed, of Hill Grove, Digby County. Besides at Waltham, l\fass. VIIT. A1ln l\Iny, h. Ang. 1, 1861; m. Oct. 24, 1888, Herbert E. Wn rnPr, ~on o[ ( 'ha.rkR 'I'. \\':trncr7, who was son of William 6 \VnrnPr am! Orrilla Savery • (See No. 4.) IX. Cassie B., h. ,June 10, l8GH. X. Hattie K., h. April 1, 1865; m. Nov. 28, 1888, Charles W. Rice, of Waltham, l\IaRs. XI. Emma A., b. Sept. lG, lSGG.

47. JonN DI~AN7 SAVARY ( Natlwn6 the younger, Nnthan", Uriah\ 1 'l'lwma8'\ Sa.muel2, Tlwmas ), was horn April 22, 1836; and 70 THE SAVERY FAl\fILIES. marri~d, 1st, Feb: 14, 1856, Sttrah Jane Tibbitts; she died Dec. 15, 1878; 2d, April 28, 1881, Elizabeth Milner.

CHILDREN.

By first wife: 8 I. SabinaJ. , b. Nov.15, 1858. II. William E., b. Dec. 25, 1860. III. Norman D., b. Feb. 4, 1862. IV. Miner II., b. May 7, 1864. V. Elmira E., b. Oct. 4, 1867. VI. Sarah A., b. Oct. 23, 1809. VII. Illa }L, ii. s\.pril 26, 1Si4. VIII. John A., b. ~fay 27, 18i7. By second wife: IX. Phmbe A., b. Sept. 11, 18S3. X. Deidamia II., b. Aug._ 11, 1885. XI. Lizzie I., b. June 7, 1A87. XII. Charles II. Spurgeon, b ..\.pril 11, 1889. XIII. Carrie P., b. March 3, 18Hl.

48.

JOSEPH H.7 S,\VARY (Natlum6 tlte younger, Nathan\ Uriah\. 1 Thomas\ Samuell, Tlwmas ), married Lizzie, daughter of Joseph J. Raymond, of Beaver River Corner, Digby County, where he, resides. CUILDUEN,

I. Annie", b. Aug. 13, 1878. II. Lita Vale, b. July 22, 1880. III. George Murray, b. Dec. 1, l'l83. IV. Joseph Henry, b. Aug. 15, 1885.

EIGII'l'll GENEHA'l'CON.

4H.

8 5 RUFUS L. _ SAVERY ( Stillman7, ·Thornas6, Tltornas , Urialt4,. 2 1 TJwrnai\ Samuel , 1'ltornas ), bom Jan. 29, 1834,; married March 19, 1858, Harriet Hatheway, and resides at Marion,. Mass. THI~ OLD COLONY FAl\[[LY, SUBDIVISION A. 71

C!IILI>l!EN.

9 I. Wnrd W. , h. J\fay, 1860; grndnnted n. A., at Yale College, 188-t; a.nrl in 18!ll a law Rtrnlcut at Chicago, Ill. 11. ,John Thomas, b. October, 18Gl;

50.

8 7 STEPHr;N PonTJm SAVERY ( Geor,qe C. , L~rtac6, L~aac\ Uriah4, 1 1'lwmai, Smnuer-, 1'lwmrrn ), was hom Dee. 11, 1841; joined tlie -1-t.h l\lichiga.11 Volunteers in 18Gl, a:1d served in the national forces, except for short intervals, when invalided, throughont the Civil \Var, interrupting for that patriotic pur­ pose his studies rit the University at Ann Arbor; assisted Capt. DeGoyler in enlisting a company of light artiUery, known as Ba.lfo1y 2n, and :-omctinHis as DuCToyle1·\i lnitl.c!l'_y, in which he at first held Lite eon1mission of second lieutenant. He wits after­ wanlR promoted to a captaincy, and December, 18G2, was place

'' How RlC'rp t.hl' hrnv<' who sink to rC'st, By all their country's wishes blest.'' 72 THE SAVERY FAlllILIES. lfo married Feb. 3, 1863, Julia P. Foster, and had one child, born Nov. 25, 1863, and died Sept. 19, 1864.

51.

ISAAC SANl•'OIW8 SA v1rnY ( G,:m'!F 0.1, I15a11c6, .fow

CHILDREN.

I. Effie ,J.9, h. Nov. 25, 18G9. II. Wirt Ira, b. Oct. 14, 187:l. III. George P., b. Dec. 17, 1877; d. Aug. 2, 1878. IV. Vesta P., b. Nov. 9, 1879. V. Ray L., b. Jan. 9, 1883. VI. Coda J., b. Feb. 19, 1887.

52.

HENRIETTA E.8 SA VERY ( George 0.1, Isaac°, Isaad', Uriah\ 1 Thomas3, 8timuel2, Tlwmas ), was born Jan. 15, 1847 ; and married Nov. 27, 1871, Geol'ge A. Smith.

CIIILl>l:IcN.

I. Uoyd De Witt•, h. Aug. 14, 187a. . II. Harry II., b. Feb. 2. 187G; d. in infancy, III. Ford Savery, b. Nov. 23, 1877.

53.

HENRY R. 8 SA VERY ( George 0.1, Isaac'\ Isaac°, Uriah\ 1 Thomas3, SamuelY, Tltomas ), was horn Oct. 23, 1848; married Jan. 14, 1880, Lida Van Houghten.

CHILDREN.

I. Ethel "il[.9, b. July 10, 1881. II. Rex 'l'., b. Aug. 20, 1883. III. George Clyde, b. June 10, 1885. IV. Donna, b. Feb. lG, 1887. THE OLD COLONY FAMILY. SUBDlVISlON A. 73

i,4,

5 CECILIA J.8 SAVARY (Richard!, Nathans, Nathan , Uriah\ 1 'l_'lwrnas3, Smnuei'-, 'l_'lwmas ), was born Sept. 20, 1840; married Dr. Enoch Pearce, son of Enoch and Rachel (McKenzie) Pearce, who was born at "\Vestminster, near Baltimore, Md. ; a physician and surgeon of emin.ence, and writer on medical topics. He filled many important positions, military surgeon, examiner, etc., during the Civil \Var, a prominent member of the State ·Medical Society of Ohio, and chairman of the Com­ mittee on the Incurable Insane, a member of the Ninth Inter­ national Medical Congress at vV ashington, 1887, etc., etc. They reside at Steubenville, Ohio.

CHIT,l>REN.

I. George Grant", graduate of Steubenville High School, ant.I Duff's Commercial College, l'ittsburgh, Va. I I. J essic Il. Ill. Frank Savary, a grn,lnatc with honors of Penusykania Medical College, ant.I resident physician, Presbyterian Hospital there. IV. Olive B. V. Tienl:th. VI. J~uoch Stanton. 74 THE SAVERY FAl\CILIES.

THE OLD COLONY FAMILY.

SURDIVISIO.N n.

FOURTH GENERATION. 1.

4 3 1 THOl\CAS SAVERY ( Thornas , Sarnuel2, Tlwrnas ), was born April 26, 1710; and married Priscilla, daughter of Ichabod Pad­ dock, the ancestor of the North and South Carver branches. But few reliable traditions concerning him have come down to ns. It is sn.ill t.1iat he was canie

C1111,mmN.

r. lfot;liia", h. Fdi. rn, 17:lfi-!i; 111. -- Hugers. 2 lL 'l'humas, h .•July 1, 17:IU. I I I. l'rhwilla, h. l\lay 8, 17:1!1; 111. E,1ra llurhank. 3 IV. William, b. Aug. 12, 17.U. V. Esther, b. Jau. 7, 17-!6; m. 1st, John Allen; 2d, -William Stephens. VI. Ruth, b. ,June 8, 17-Hl~ tl. Sept. 14, 175-!. 4 VII. James, b. Dec. 13, 1752. VHI. Ruth, h. March 27, l 75fi; m. Dr. Coy. 5 IX. Lemuel, b. July 7, 1759.

FIFTH GENERATION. 2. 5 3 DEACON THOMAS SAVERY ('l'lwrnas\ Tlwrnas , Sarnnel2, 1 Thomas ), was born July 1, 1736; married, 1st, Zilpah Barrows; THE OLD COLONY FAl\IILY. SUBDIVISION D. 75

2

CHILDUEN.

By first wife: 6 I. Ma.ry 6, h. Aug. 20, 1761. II. Thomas, h. March 7, 1764; d. young 1 II[. Peleg, h. Marchi, 1764. By second wife: IV. Zilpah, b. Aug.16, 1766; m. William Cushman; d. March 11, 1789. He d. nfarch 5, 184!), nged 85. 8 V. Men·.v, h .. rnne 26, 17fl8.

3.

1 \VrLLIAMr, SAvrnrtY ( 1'7wmas\ 1'7wrnaB\ Sa11wel'-, Tlwmas ), horn Aug. 12, 1744; married Lydia, daughter of George Holmes. According to the trnditions handed down by the writer's grandfather, he was the favorite cousin and companion of the latter in their youth; of tall, s]ell(ler, ancl erect figure, lie met his clen,th at an early age by an accidental fall from a building. His widow married twice afterwards, an Atwood and a Clark.

CHILDREN.

r.. William6, b. Sept. 2, li6!J. 9 II. 'l'homaf!. 10 IIT. George IL rv. Sarnh. V. ,Joanna, or .Joey.

4.

1 JAMES" SAVERY ( Thomas\ Thomas3, Samuell, Thomas ), was horn D<1c. !fl, 17r;2; 111anie

11 I. James•. 12 IT. Ruth, b. 1780. UL Priscilla, m. -- Greenle:tf, and went to Maine. IV. Caroline, was probably the one who m: Seth Morton; lived to the age of 06; had a son Seth, :mil daughters Caroline, Mercy, Betsey, Harriet, and tlll'tie others.· 5. LE~IUl~L" SA Vl~ltY ( 'l'lwmml, 'l'lwnuii\ 8nm11el~, 'l'lw11w1;1), was born July 7, 1759; manied (intentiou8 reconled June 18, 1785) Elizal,eLh "Dever8oll," ot· Davi

SIX'l'll UI•:Nt.;HA'l'ION. H.

MArtY6 SAVI~ltY ( 'l'ltomas5, Tlw-mws4, 'l'Jwmni1, Samuell, Thomari), eldest child of Dea. Thomas Savery, was born Ang. 20, 1761; and mal'ried Joh Cole.

CHII,DREN. 15 T. SamtwF, b. 1780. IL Zilpah, b. ,June 2, 1783; 111. B:mrnlms Shurtlille, of Carver; d. l\Iay 25, 1871. Ch.: (1) William8 , b. July fl, 1806; d. March 9, 1853. (2) l\fary Savery, h. Dec. 18, 1808; m. Samson McFarlin; d. May 6, 18-HI. (3) ,narnalms, h. Aug. D, 1812; m. Desire Irish, of Bangor, 1\le.; d. Feb. tl, 184tl. (4) Lo­ throp, b. May 31, 1814; m. Elizabeth Whitmore; d. March 4, 1879. (5) Zilpah Barrows, lJ. Sept. 17, 1823; m. Seneca R. Thomas. THE OLD COLONY b'Ai\CILY. SUBDIVISiON Il. 77

111. Ruth, h. Sept. n, li8fl; m. Znhetlce Ch:uuller, of Carver; d. Ang. 2i,r,1834. Ile ti. April 6, 184fl, aged 63. Ch.: (1) ,Job Cole8 , h. Dec. rn, 1804; m. Nancy B. Sherman, of Plympton. (2) .)lary, h. April 25, U:06; m. Levi SlmrtliJfo, of Carver. (3) Carnli1w,h.Nov. Ia, 1807; m ..Toh:Horton,ofCarver; d. ,Jan. 5, 1857. (-I) I,m:w, h. Hcpt. 21, 180!); d. ,fan. 10, 182!. (5\ Hannah, h. Sept. 11, 1811; ti. Oct. 25, 1811. (6) Josiah, b. Sept. 12, 1812; ll. ,Jan. 25, 1825. (7) Ruth C., b. Oct. 10, 1814-; · m. 1\'m. F .•Jones, of Bnrnstablc. (8) Benjamin r. 'I'., h. Oct. :1, 181/l; d. April 2H, 1818. (!l) ;\forcy S., h. Oct. lH, 1818; m. Hmnm•l IUdgway, of Stoughton; d. ,fan. D, 18fi3. (10) ,\IIH'rt 1~., b. Dec. 21, 1820; m. 1st, Sarah W. Tol­ man; 211, ;\La rt.ha H. FullPr. (11) Sarah B., b. Dec. 21, 1825; m. ;\[ilcs Pratt, o[ Can·er. 8 1V. Hannah. m. Ezrn Thomas. Ch. : (1) Charlotte , b. October, 1812; m. l'hincns S. Burgess. (2) Ezrn, h. }lay, 181-1; m. Mary Briµ;µ;s. (;') Lucy, b. l>cc. Tn, 18 I fi. ( 4) Isaac S., h. 181 G; m. llnldah B1111kPr, of New Hampshire. (ii) Elizaheth, h. nla.r, 1817; 111. Wi11Rlow B11rµ;ess;d. DPcc111hPr, 18Hi. (6) Har­ vey, h .. Julr 2, 182fi; m. Rhoda Morton, o[ .Martha's Vineyard. Y. .Mnry, m. ,John Freeman. Ch.: (1) =',aucy Il.", m. Elkanah Shaw; (2) Amrn )l:trin, m. ,Jnmes B. Tilton; (3) Polly, rn. Elhtb Wood; (4) DP-hornh, rn. Hezekiah Cole. VI. Mercy, h. 17!>4; 111 . .\lie:th J,eo1rnnl. Ch.: (I) 'l'heodorn8, h. Rept. 1-l, 1812; m. ,Tohu Vaug-lmn; d. .fa1rnary, 1880. (2)

PELEG6 SA VERY ( Tlwrnas\ Thomas\ Thomas3, Sa1nuel2, 1 Tlwmas ), horn in Carver, J\fass., March 7, 1764 ; and married lfannah, daughter of ,foshna and Hmurnh Perkins, of :Middle­ horo, l\la:-;:-;., wl11> wa:-; llol'll .J11l_y 2r,, 17(i:l; wa:-; an amii~hlc man, a good neighbor and citizen, honest and truthful. He rcare

CHILDREN. 16 I. 'l'homas7, b. Oct. 25, 1787. 17 IL John, b. Aug. 26, 1780. 18 HI. William, b. Nov. 2, 1701. 19 IV. Zilpah, h. Dec. 27, 17\la. 20 V. Mary, IJ. ,fan. 22, 1707. 21 VI. Hannah P., h. March 24, 170fl. 22 VIL Drusilla, IJ. Nov. 30, 1802. 23 VIII. Peleg Barrows, b. ,June 7, 1805. R.

:MgncY 11 ~A \Tl~liY ( 'l'lwmai', 'L'lum1ai, 'l'lwnw1s\ 8am'1tef!, Thoma,s1), was born June 2G, 17 (38; married Thomas Adams\ descended from Francis A

She 1iied at Dedham. March, 1860-. He lived in Boston till 1811 and then remove1l to Carver and afterwards to Dedham. lie became a .Methodist and pro111ine11t temperance worker. V. George. b. ,July 2r,, 1800; d •.Jan. 14, 1803. VI. Thomas, b. Aug-. 6, 1802: m. Eunice H. Bugbee, of Pomfret, Vt.; lived at Carver and in 1826 at Plymouth; represented it in the State legislature 183:! and 183-J.. From 1833 to 1850 was proprietor of a hat store in Boston. V 11. Mary, b. Novc111ber, 1805; 111. 1st, ,John Bc11t, of Middleboro; 211, Watson Gowan!, of Croydon, N. II. l"or the ch. of ,John, Thomas and Mary Adams, see Genealogy of the Adams family of Ki11gston, by the lute George Adams, of Boston, 18Gl. 24 Vlll. George, b. Jan. 10, 1807. IX. Ann .\-laria, b. Mareh 29, 180!.l; d. Oct. 10, 1810.

S),

T110~1As n SA v1mv ( JVilliarn\ 'l'lwmas4, 'l'lwmas~, Samuel2, 'l'hvma11 1), born l>dore 17G9; lllltl'l'ied 1st, prolmul_y July 23, 17\:l0, Al>igail Everson. She died about 1805. He manied 2d, Mareh 28, 1806, Joanna, dau. of Ezra Burbank, of Plymouth.

CHILDREN. By first wife: I. Ly11i:1. llolincs7, h. Feb. !l, 17ll2; 111. Bartlet.t Faunce. IL Sally, b. September, 1i!l4; m. 1st, Thomas Faunce; 2d, Seth Harlow, and had ch. by 1st marriage (1) Thomas", who had a son Thomas E.9 of Hyde Park; by 2d marriage (2) Seth; (3) Ezra; (4) t;arah; (5) Oliver, d. in infancy; (6) Oli-vl'r K.; (7) Priscilla; (8) Lydia A. (Mrs. Lydia A. H. Butler, of Dorchester. Mass.) III. Abig11il T., b. Aug-., li!l6: m. Thomas Spinney, of Boston. IV. George, b. Dec. 2Cl, li!lS. lie was in the U. S. Navy, and follow1~1l t.he ~ea 11111.il :thont 1840 when h1~ Rettled 1low11 to :igrin1lturnl pursuit,; in Howley, Mass., and d. there of con­ sumpt-ion, 1840; unm. By second wife: V. Sophia, h. ,Jan. 24, 1807; m. John A. Spinney. VI. Jonnna Holmes, b. Sept. 24, 1808; m. James Nichols. VIL 'l'homns, h. Sept. 23, 1810; m. Fanny Smith; lived only one yPar afterwnrds, leavi11g 1 ch. which also 1l. llis willow 111. Winsor Savery, son of Nehemiah of the Middleboro S11verys or Se\'eryR. (SPe No. iiO t-ievcry and SavPry family, p. 20:cl.) VIII. Mary, b. ,\11g. 11, 1814; 111. 1st., lle11ry Dunstan; 211, John Alexander; :-ltl, Charles ;:;uule; 4th, Aaron Sa111p~on. 80 THE SA VEH.Y l!'AM LL ms.

26 IX. William S., b. Sept. 17, 1816. X. l'riscill:t Paddock, h. 18l!l; 111. William McDonald, of Pembroke. 26 XI. ,Joseph II., b. ,Ju111• 1/\, 1820. · XII. Phmhe S., b. Apr. 27, 1824; m. Francis Paulding. 10. G1w1urn H. 6 SAVl~JtY ( William5, 'l'lwma13\ 'l'lwma13a, 8anmel~, Tlwma,1 1), manied Nov. 4, 1804, Mary, daughter of Peter Lanman; aud died in South America.

CHILDR~:N. I. Eliza7, m. Nahum Johnson, of Bridgewater. II. Sully. 111. II inuu. IV. Mary N., 111. Solomon Hardy. V. George H., 111. Dorothy Gurney, of Abington, and had a daughter. Mary Elizr,heth, m. St<>phen llolnws. Geo. II. Savery died at South Abington. Mass., in 1881, aged 64.

27 See page 87.

11. J AMES6 SAVERY ( Jarnes5, Thomas4, Thoma~ 3, 8arnu.eP., 'l'ltoma111), 1111t1TiCLl Olivia Shurtliffe. "lie was a 11rn11 of feeble constitution, but by careful attention to the laws of health, preserved a fair degree of physical vigor. He was conscientious, and aimed at doing right, as far as he could see the right, both in public and private affairs. He early recog­ nized the sinfulness of slavery, and w:ui the first in hii-; town to· vote tl1e abolition ticket. Then he stood alone, Intl the uext year he had the satisfaction of seeing- six vote wi 1.lt him." See also p. xvii of" Notes, Additions, and Correctious."

CIIILJ>HgN, 28 I. William 8hurtlifl'e7, h. Aug. a, 1801. I I. ::lusanna Lothrop, b. 1804; d. ,Jnn. :JO, 18(i9. II 1. l\lary :,;IJaw, b. 1805; d. Ang. 9, IH:ll. IV. JameR, h. 1807; 111 .•Jan. 2-l, 18:i:l, Almira W. l'ushnum; 110 eh. V. Tho111a~, h.1fl08; tl. Aug.17, 18:ll. 29 V [. Prii-ei I la, h. 18 I I. VU. Benja111in, b. IS13; d. Aug. 4, 1837. 12. RUTH6 SAVImY (James°, Tltomas4, Tlwmas3, 8arnud2 Thomas1), was born in 1780; and married Levi Morse, of Middleboro, who was born 1777 aud died May 4, 1857; she died Jan. 3, 186-l. THE OLD COLO~Y FAMLLY. SUBDI.VISION B. 81

CIIILDREN. r. 1\I~rcy B. 7, b. Dec. 10, 1700; m-. 1822, Otis Cobb, of Carver; d. Dec. 31, 1840. Ch.: (1) Benjamin R.S, b. 1823, d. 1825; (2) Otis, b . .March, 1827; (3) .Mary B., b. Aug. 16, 1837. 30 II. Lrvi, b. Aug. 26, 1802. Ill. Hnnnnh, b. Feb. 1, 180i; m. Sept. 21, 1834, Ichabod Sampson; 8 d. Sept. 26, 1885. Ch.: (1) Huth Savery , b. Aug, 17, 1835; (2) .Josephus, b. April 2!J, 1837; (3) Thomas W., b. 1\Iarch i, 1840. IV. Rut.It R., h. Ang. IO, 180!>; Ill. ,\pl'il 10, 1831, Lewis JJollllcs, of Ply1Houth; 11. April 1, 1835. Ch.: (l) Isabella F.9, b. 1832, d. 18:15; (2) J,ewis .J., h. l\Iay 2i, 1834. Y. ThnmaR, b. Aug. 2G, 1812; ti. Aug. 25, 18:18. vr. Eli~lm, b. SPpt. 12, 1816; m. ,\.pril 28. 1841, Rachel F. French. \'11. Lnther, b. Feb. 2, 1820; 1l. Sept. 20, 1S24. VIH. Cephas, h. Jmw G, 182:l; m .•Juno 2, 1850, Susanna E. Bradford, of l'l,vmpt.011. Ch.: (1) Ccph:tR", h. ,\pril a, 18fil; aml ot.hers_.

l:J. 2 JoHN 6 SA VERY ( Lemuel\ Thomas\ Tlwmail, Samuel , 1 Tlwmas ), was born Oct. 24, 1786 ; removed when young to Oxford, N. 11., where he married, 1810, Al>iah Butterfield; and died 1819. His widow survived him seven years.

Curr,mmN. 31 I. ,John Stephenson', b. An~. 8, 1812. II. William, b. Sept. 3, 1814; d. ,June 4, 1840, in New York; un­ married. III. Elizabeth, b. Nov. 23, 1815; m. in New York, April 18, 1848, E. ·w. Bradley, who died .i\farch 6, 1868; and has son, GEORGE W.8 , b. Sept. 20, 1840, living at Greenfield Hill, Conn. IV. George 1V., b ..Aug. 20, 1818; removed young t.o Chicago, where he mmTic1l, aml hail three children, whose names aml records I have been unable t.o obtain. 14. 3 LEJ11UEL6 SAVERY ( Lemuel\ Tliomas4, Tlwmas , Samuel:Z, Tlwmas1), was born Sept. 1, 1792; married Oct. 9, 1816, Rizpah,

CIULDltEN.

l. Emily 1Yilliams7, b. Feb. 13, 1819; m. 1st, Hev. -- Walker; 2d, Silas Dean, of l\Iiddlehoro. II. William Thomas, b. Dec. 2-i, 1820; m. Dec. 12, 1842, Silvia C. Alexander. III. Elizabeth Stephenson, b. Oct. 30, 1822; intentions of marriage recorded Nov. 13, 18-i0, to Henry S. Hyder. 32 IV. Samuel Munson or Marston, b. Nov. 7, 1825. V. Cordelia Bartlett, b. Feb. 29, 1828; 111. Robert Cole, of Middle­ boro. VI. Ann l\Iaria, b. June 12, 183-i; d. Sept. 14, 1836.

SEVENTH GENEIU'l'ION.

15.

7 6 5 SAMUEL COLE ( Mary Savery and Job Cole, Tlwmas , 1 Thomas\ Thomars3, SamueP, Tlwmas ), was born 17 80 ; married Sally Morton, of Plymouth; and died April 1, 18-!3. She died Oct. 23, 1855. CIIIl.llllEN.

8 I. l\fory , b. Nov. 30, 1803; m. Winslow Wright, of Plymouth. II. · Sarah, b. Aug. -i, 1806; m. Ephraim Paty, of Plymouth, who (I. in California. HI. Samuel, b. Sept. 25, 1808; m. 1st, Hannah Burgess, of Plymouth; 2d, Jane Morton. IV. Job 'l'., b. Jan. 24, 18ll; m. 1st, IIamrnh Frye; 2d, Lucy Frye; both of Andover. V. Esther S., b. April 23, 1813; m. William Beekman; d. June 28, l8fHl. VI. }fartha l\I., b. l\Iarch 14, 1816; m. Charles 'l'. Holmes, of Plym­ outh; d. Oct. 25, 18-i-i. VII. Deborah B., b. May 3, 1819; d. April 30, 1837. VIII. Caroline E., b. Sept. 1, 1822; d. Sept. 12, 1842. IX. Jane R., b. Feb. 19, 1825; d. Sept. 28, 1827.

16.

HoN. TH01\1AS7 SAVERY (Peleg6, Tltomas5, Thomas\ Thomas3, 1 SamueP, Tlwmas ), was born Oct. 25, 1787; married Betsey Shaw. He was a selectman of "\Vareham in 1820 ; elected a

Tlrn OLD COLONY FAl\£fLY. SUHlJlVlSION 13. 83

()Ounty commissioner, May 12, 1835 ;_ a member for vVareham in the :Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1840; and was a member of the Executive Council of the State under Governor Clifford in 1853, and under Governor vVashburne in 1854. He filled these high public positions with ability and honor, and

Clll LIJltEN 33 r. ,TohnS, b. Nov. 3, 1815. rr. Thonrns, b. April 8, 1819; d. Sept. 23, 1820. III. Elizabeth Shaw, b. ,fan. 26, 1828; d. Oct. 28, 1828.

17.

7 1 5 JOHN SAVERY (Pele_g6, 'l. homas , Thomas4, Thornai3, Sam­ 1 itel1, Tlwma.~ ), was born in Carver, Aug. 26, 1789; married Polly Atwood. The Atwoods were among the earliest comers and first settlers of Plymouth. I quote from the "History of American Manufactures," published in 1867: "John Savery, the founder of the Phmnix \Yorks in ,Jersey City, together with his son vVilliam, a man omi11011tly qualirie,l by natural endow­ ments for success in business pursuits, united in 1838 and estahlishecl the works in ,Terney City. Mr. Savery was a pioneer in developing American manufactures. He served an appren­ ticeship at the trade of a moulder. He made cannon balls in the vVar of 1812. In fact, he was the first who succeeded in making a perfect cannon ball at the foundry where he learnt his tnule. He made balls which were used by the· U. S. frigate 'Constitution ' in her memorable engagement with the · Guerriere.' His first partnership was with Hon. Benjamin Ellis at the extensive works in Carver, next at Albany, N. Y., last at ,Jersey City, N. J.'' Although he neither sought nor coveted office, yet he was early appointed selectman, and twice elected to the State Legislature. He could be elected from his town when no other man of the 1Vhig party could. He died Avril 17, 1853; his widow, April 23, 1883, aged 90. 84 THE SAVERY FAMILIES.

CUILDUEN. 3,i I. William", b. Oct. 26, 1815. 35 If. Polly, h. April 18, 1818. 36 III. Hannah Perkins, b. Nov. 13, 1820. 37 IV. Waitstill Atwood, b. Nov. 25, 1822. V. John, b. Sept. 30, 1825; ll. December, 1826. 18. WrLLIA1117 SAVERY (Peleg6, Thomas5, Thoma1_;4, Tlwmas3, 1 SamueP., Thomas ), was born at Carver, l\Inss., Nov. 2, 1791; and married Oct. 5, 1817, Abigail Fearing. After an appren­ ticeship a::; shipping clerk in the otlice of his hrother-i11-ln,w, Benjamin Ellis, Esq., of Carver, he entered into a copartnership with his b1'.other Thomas in an extensive hollow-ware business at ,vareham, operating a foundry for the manufacture of such wares at Agawam. Later he became engaged extensively in shipping, owning property in many vessels. After n, prosper­ ous and honorable mercantile career, he retired from business, and was for twenty-five yearn a

CIIILDHEN. I. William Curtis", b. Nov. 30, 1818; ll. ,Tau. 22, 1822. II. Abigail Fearing, b. ,Tan. 10, 1821; ll. Feb. 16, 183-!. III. Mary Ellis, b. April 3, 182;J; m. 1st, Jul_v 30, 18-!3, Joseph Bartlett, of Witrelrnm; 2d, Gad lfohinsou, of Bridgewater; d. Sept. 27, 188!l. IV. 'l'irzah 'L'obey, b. Aug. 30, 1825; m. Aug. 7, 1852, Sturgis Chad­ dock, of Boston. v. Hannah Perkins, b. Oct. 31, 1827; m. }larch 22, 1850, ,John ll. Hohinson, of l?:thnouth. VI. Barllct,t l\lurtlock, II. ~larch J, 18:10. IIAlffl.f,:TT ~1. 8 SA\'EHY i:< a prominent merchant of New York City. 38 VII. William, b. Dec. 11, 1832. VIII. Abby Caroline, b. Sept. 14, 1836; unm. 19. ZILPAH7 SAVEltY (Peleg\ Thomasfi, Tlwmas4, Tlw11rnsa, 1 Samitel2, Tlwmas ), was born Dec. 27, 1793; aml nrnrried Wil­ liam Murdock. THI~ OLD COLONY .l!'Al\lILY. SUllDlVISLON D. 85

CHILDREN.

I. AbigailS, b. May 3, 1818; m. Rufus C. Freeman; d. Oct. 5, 1864. If. William, b. Sept. 6, 1820; m. Fanny Maria Evans, of Baltimore.

20.

J\V... RY7 SAVERY (Peleg6, Tlwmai', Thomas4, Tlwmatr1, Sam­ 1 uel2, Thomas ), was bom ,Tan. 22, 1797; married Feb. 14, 181R. Be11ja111i11 Elli:,;, of Cal'ver; and died ]\fay 30, 187H.

CIIILI>REN.

I. Louisa Jane8, b. April 13, 1810; m. Joseph Prntt. TI. Matthias, b. May 29, 1825; m. Sallie Forsyth, of Albany; tl. Nov. 21, 187fl. Ch.: (1) Helena•, rn. ,John Stewart Elliot, of New York; (2) Marie Louise, 111. Thomas Gaff, of Cin­ cinnati, Ohio. 21.

5 HANNAH P.i SAVERY (Pele:l, Thomas , Thomas4, Tlwmas\ 1 8am'llel2, Tliomas ), was bol'n March 24, 1799; and married Bartlett Bent ;

I. A11111im', h. Aug-. 1, 182ri; 111. l\lr. l'e:i.cock, of Brooklyn, N. Y. 11. Bartlett, h. Sept. 11, 182!); m. Sarah Peacock. III. 'l'ltom:tR S:tvcry, h. Sept. 12, 18a3; m. l\lary Peacock.

DnuSILLA7 SAVERY (Peleg6, Thomai', Thomas4, Thomas\ Samuel2, Tlwmas1), was born Nov. 30, 1802; and married Gamaliel Fuller. CHILDREN.

8 I. ,John SaYery , b. ,July 11, 1828; m. Susan Cobb. II. Drusilla, b. Feb. 22, 1841; m. John S. Carter.

23 ....

7 5 HoN. PELEG BARRows SAVERY ( Peleg6, Tlwmas , Thomas\ 1 Tlwmas3, Samne[l, Thomas ), was born in Carver, ,June 7, 1805; n11

Cmr.nmrn. I. Julia AntoinetteS, b. Aug. 22, 1836; d. Feb. 18, 1837. 39 II. Charles Conklin, b. Jan. 2, 1838. 40 III. William Henry, b. Aug. 10, 1847. IV. Mary Ellis, h. Dec. 7, 185/i; tl. Feh. 4, 187(). V. Alanson Spenser, d. young. This closes the rccortl of the ehihlren of Peleg Srwery, of Carver, all of whom filled honorable and prominent positions in society, in commerce, and in politics.

24.

GEORGE7 ADAl\IS ( JJ:lercy SaveryG and Thomas Adams, Tlwmws", Tlwmas4, Tlwma8\ Sa11nteT1, Tlwma1s1), was horn in Boston, Jan. 10, 1807; married Hannah S. Harlow, of Plym­ outh. Was the author of the "Genealogy of the Descendants of Francis Adams," his ancestor, who came to New England in 1692, and to whose labors I am also indebted, mainly, for a record of the descernlants of Dea. Tliom;u.;f• Savery, arnl of tl1e hitths and marriages of the deacon's brothers aml sister8, all of which I have here incorporate1l. He left Bo8ton in 1811, n,ll(l lived in Carver and neighboring towns till 1823, and in 1835 re­ moved to Boston. In 18--16 he began the publication of the "Boston Directory," and suhseqnently tlirectorie8 of other cities and towns in New England and elsewhere. The firm of THE OLD COLONY F A~IILY. SUBDIVISION B. 87

Adams, Sampson & Co., of which he was the founder, was widely known as the largest publishing house for that class of books in the country. Died in Newton, Oct. 4, 1865.

CHILDREN. 8 I. George W. , b. Aug.10.1830; m. M11ry A. Holland. IL Hannah, b. July 27, 1832; m. Dr. Edward A. Spooner, of Plym­ outh, now in Philadelphia. III. Sarah S., b. Oct. 17, 18-lO; d. March 12, 1842. IV. Theodore Parker, b. July 24, 1846; m. Aug. 11, 1869, Ellen 13. Cushman, of Plymouth. 'l'HEOIJORE P.8 AUAMS, teacher of a preparntory school and mueh devoted to genealogical research, resides in Boston, Mass.

25.

WILLIAM S.7 SAVERY (Thomas6, William5, Thomas\ Thomas 3, Samuell-, Thomas 1), was born Sept. 17, 1811::i; and married May 14, 1837, Ruth Arrn Barrett. CHILDREN. 8 I. Augusta S. , b. Feb. 22, 1838; m. 1855, Lorenzo F. Simmons. ll. George, lives at Rockland. Ill. Emeline P., b. 1850; 111. ,June 30, 1872, Russell T. Bartlett; aml probably others.

26.

JOSEPH B. 7 SAVERY ( Thomas6, William6, 'l'lwrnas4, Thomas8, 8amuel2, Thomas1), was born .June 15, 1820; married Mary Ann, daughter of George Thra.-;her. Resides at Savery'::1 Pond, near Plymouth, Mass., a locality known by that name for genera­ tions. CHILDREN. 41 1. 'fhomas G.8, b. Sept. 19, 1843.

27. GEORGE; SAVORY, born 1798. His mother's maiden name wM Desire Sturgis, and he married Catherine Baxter, of Hyannis, who died April 20, 1848. His descendants claim for him a descent in the seventh ge11erntio11 from Thomas1, of Plymouth, but it cannot be regularly established. 88 THE SAVERY FAMIL£ES.

CHILDREN. I. Samadrus•, b. 1829; 111. Lydia C. ~turgis; d. Dec.12, 1889. Ch.: 9 (1) Mary C. , b. 1856; m. Jan. 9, 1876, Eugene Crowell. (2) Ida, h. 1859; m. 1878. Edgar Evans. (3) Frederic A., b. 1861; m. Augusta Jones. ( 4) Eugene II., b. 1863; m. Lois Newco111b. (5) Alonzo C., h. 1865; m. Mym Edson. (6) Bes­ sie, b. 1867; m. ,John Williams. (7) Lily C., b.1869; m. Charles Fuller. (8) George IL, b. 1871. (fl) Chester, b. 1874. (10) Bertie, b. 1877. (11) Alice, b. 1880. II. Sarah P .• m. 1841, Frnderic Ames, of Cotuit; d. February, 1888. No children. 28. WILLIAM S.7 SAVERY (James6, Jarnes 6, 'l'lwma1i, Tlwrnas 3, Samuel2, Tlwmas 1), bom Aug. 23, 1801; married, 1st, S11sa11 Shurtliffe; 2d, Joanna Waterman. Was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives one term, and a justice of the peace many years. Resided at North Carver, Mass.; died Dec. 23, 1870. CHJI.DREN. lly first wife: I. Mary 'I'.", b. June 24, 183:!; 111. Lewi~ Sherrett, of Tri111sl1aw Park, Blackburn, Eng-. Ch.: (1) William L.9, b. in Carver. Sept. 9, 1859; (2) Susan, b. Aug. 7, 1864; d. Oct. 15, 186!1. W11.LIA1\f L. SH~;mmTT wns n young man of fine intellect and gn•at industry. He held a po~ition iu the l'en~io11 Depart• ment at Washington five years, and while there qualilfod him­ self for the prnfe1,sion of the law at Georgetown U niversit_v, and wns admitted to the Washington Bar iu 1889; and also, during this time, Rtudled medicine and surgery at £Toward University, Washington, where he graduated M.ll., 1890. Was Deputy Grand Master of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, and high up in Masonry. He died of consumption in Florida, 1890. Mrs. Sherrntt diet! suddenly of paralysis, July 31, 1892. See portrait, page 04. II. Anl!eline A., b. Sept. 30, 18:J:!; d. Feb. :l7, 1840. I I I. William S., b. April 24, 1835; went to sea, l'atc· uulrnowu. IV. Francis A., b. October, 1836; d. March Hi, 1840. V. llenjamin Harrison, b. April 9; 1841; 111. 1-Jattie L. Holmes, of Plymouth, where he resides. Ch.: (1) Harrison Ste1jhen, b. May 3. 1872. (2) Lewis Winslow, b. Aug. 17, 1874; d. Jan. 20, 187/i. (3) Aurii-sa Wm., b. ,Tune 21, 1876; (4) Wolcott Smith, b. March i, 18i8. BEN.I. II." SAVEil\', who d. Dec. Hi, 1892, serv1•d honornhly during the war, in the 38th Massachusetts Regiment. Tl(I<; 01,l> UOLONY FA~lll,\'". KUBl)l\.1SI0'.'1 II. 8!)

PitISUILLA7 SAVERY ( Jamel\ ,li,ime.~\ Tliomas4, Tlwmas-1, 1 Samnct1, 1'1wmas ), married ,fames Sullivan Holmes, and now resides at Lawrence, Mass.

ClllLl>HEN. I. ,Tames AriRtideR'. I I. 'l'ho111n,1 SaV!\ry. 111. Olivia 8hurtli!l<•.

30.

LEYI7 MonsE ( Rutli Saveri and Levi 1Worse, Jr.imes", Tltomas\ 1 'L'lwmas'\ Samuell,. 'l'lwmas ), was born Aug. 26, 1802; marrie

Cl!ILDltEN.

8 I. Wilson 1 h. Feb. 1. 1825; nL and had three children, of whom one, Elisha, is living (in 18Si). II. Ezra, h. ,Tuly Ji, 18:li; m. and has five children, all living in 1887. 111. Emily, h. F'cb. Ii, 18cm; m. -- Baxter; four chi!tlreu. I\'. :-iarnh, b .. Jan. JO, )8.fl; d. Oct. 4, 18fi8. \'. Harrison, b. Nov. i, 1842; 111., four children. IIAmnsoN8 i\lonsr,; is a Jpading- citizen of Brockton, l\las;i., of which city he has ht•eu co1111cil11m11 and altlcnnan. YI. llradfonl, IJ. i\l:ty 4, 1848; 111. ,June 22, 1871, Ella A., tlaught,er of Gilrn:tn l'. awl ,fane 1V. (Pratt.) Keith, of North i\I.iddle­ horo. Ch.: (1) Huth", h. Ang. 1, d. Aug. 5, 1S78. BHAl>­ FOHD" ;\[01ts1,: was captain of Co. I, 1st Reg., M. V. iH. Infantry, four years. Removed to California, anti engagetl i11 frnit· rnising. City marnhal alHI tax collector, Hiversid,·, Cal. 31.

,foHN STEVENSON7 SAVERY (Jolin6, Lernuel", Tliomas\ 1 Tlwma.s3, Sanmel2, Thoma.s ), was born probably at Oxford or Lyme, N. IL, Ang. 8, 1812; and with his brother a!lll sister, vVilliam and Elizabeth, removed young to New York City, where he 111:uTie

CUILI>HEN.

I. Harriet l\f.S, b. Oct.. 20, 1838; m. 1858, Henry C. Bonnell, who died leaving her aml one son, A. H .9 Bonnell, b. Oct. 21, 1859. II. John S., b. Dec. 21, 1842. III. Elizabeth, b. l\farch 15, 1846; m. 1866, Albert O. Stebbins; living at Worcester, N. Y. ·

32.

7 1 SAl\l lJI~I. 1\L\.W-lTUN ~AVl!Jlt Y ( Lemuel,;, Lemuel'', 'l'lt0m1t1, , Thorna1s3, Sarnuel:1, Thornas1), was born Nov. 7, 1825. Inten­ tions of nmrriage published April 18, 1847, to Nancy Ripley, daughter of Capt. Ansel Bartlett, of Plymouth. He died Jan. 16, 1862, of dislocation of the spine and consequent paralysis, caused by being thrown from a carriage. The Plym­ outh Rock newspaper of Jan. 23, 1862, notices his death in two articles, speaking of him as a well and favorably known and enterprising business man. The widow is still (1887) living at Boston.

CIIILDREN.

I. \V illia111 Ife11ry8, h. Oct. n, 18.t ! ; 111 ..\ pril IO, 1Si4, Catherine .\g­ oes, daughter of James 'l'urley, of Portland, Me., where he reside~. Ch.: (1) William Peters", b. ,Tune 26, 1875; (2) Wal­ ter ,fames, b. July 1, 1880; (:!) Charles l<'oster, b. April 28, 1888. II. James C., b. Nov. 14, 1851. Was a soldier in the U. S. Army, a1HI was ldlle,I at Dlack Hills, 18i5. II r. Samuel l\Iarston, b. Jau.·1, 1862; m., lives in Virginia. I

THE OLD COLONY FAMILY. SUBDIVISION Il. 91

ElG IITH GENEHA'l'ION.

33.

,JOHN~ SAVERY (Tlwmas1, Pelel, Thomas", Thomas\ Tlwmas-1, 1 8amuel1, Thomas ), was born Nov. 3, 1815; married, 1st, July 13, 1850, Elizabeth Ogle; 2d, Aug. 6, 1859, Martha Adele Winslow, of Philadelphia. She died Dec. 5, 1892. Has rep­ resented vVareham in the Massachusetts Hoiise of Rep~esenta­ tives. Was for some time a member of the firm of Savery & Co., Philadelphia (see Peleg B.7, No. 23). During the war he rendered valuable service to the national cause, actively assisting in the organization of volunteer refreshment saloons in Phila­ rlelphia., through which ciLy all the W eRtern regiments wern obliged to pass on their way to Washington. Lives at East vVareham.

CIIILDitEN. By second wife: I. John :;l[nximilian9 , b. in Philadelphia, ,Tuly 26, 1864.

34.

Wrr,LIAM8 SAVERY (John7, Peleg6, Tlwma.r\ Thomas\ 1 1 Thoma.r3, 8amuel , Tlwmas ), was born Oct. 26, 1815, and mar­ ried Mary Page Van Schaack, of Albany, N. Y., daughter of Ste­ phen and Harriet (Dunnell) Van Schaack. Resides at his seat, Leyden Cottage, South Carver, Mass., where he has always lived, except for ahont twenty years that he spent in New York and ,Jersey City. I-fas always been engaged in the business of iron manufacture, and in partnership with his father in ,Jersey City (see John7, No. 17), and the head and manager of the re­ spected and well-known firm of John Savery's Sons, New York City. Although never amhitiom1 for political ollice, he lmR ~erved as a memLer of the State Legisln,ture, and in minor public pm1itin11s. A man of great !mt 111ia~Rtm1i11g and modest gener­ osity, ever re:uly to asRist the poor and the oppresse(l, his name ·92 THE SAYEltY FAl\IlLIES. is mentioned with deep affection among his kindred,. and esteem and respect by all who know him, far a1id wide.

CIIILUtrnN.

42 I. William Egbert", b. Sept. 23, 18-11. II. Mary Page, b. Sept. !J, 1864; m. May 15, 188!!, Josiah Jowett. III. Hal'riett D., b. Nov. 5, 1858 .

. 35.

POLLY8 SAVERY (Joltn1, Pelefl, Tltomai', Thomas\ '1.'lwmai\ 1 .Samuel , 'l'lwma1; 1), was born April 18, 1818; and marriml Alexander Law. CHILDREN. I. Emma W.", b. March 10, 184u; m. C. II. Dennett, and has two children. 3(;.

HANNAH PE!lKINS8 SAYlmY ( John1, Pele,r/1, Tlwmrrn", 'l'ltom

CIIILDREN.

f. Abhy l◄'.", h. Nov. 28, 1843; 111. ,v. C. Ircl:uul; 11ochi11ln,n. II. Charlm; .\., h. i\larch 7, 18-18; d. ,June 28, 18:i,t. Ill. Auna L., b. ilfarch 2!J, 1851. IV. Hannah S., h. Aug. 11, 1855; m. Albert Partrhlge; one chiltl, Marion Louise'°. V. Graee A., b. ,Tun. 17, 1858; m. Harry Hutchinson; one child, Ruth Allerton•0 • 37.

WATTSTILL ATWOOD8 SAVERY (John7, Pele,r/, Tlwma,r\ 1 1 'l'lwma1;4, Tlwmail, Samuel , 'l'lwmas ), was born Nov. 25, 1822; married George P. Bowers; and died ,Tan 13, 1866.

CHILDREN. I. Polly Savery•, b. Feb. 8, 1848; m. Felice Cammilli, of Rome, Italy. II. Nancy C., b. May 4, 1853. THE OLD COLONY FAi\lILY, SUBDIYJSIO:N Il. 93,:

:38.

8 6 WILLIAM SAVERY ( William7, Peleg , Thomas\ Thomas4,. 1 Thomas-\ Sarnuel:2, Tlwmas ), was born Dec. 11, 1832 ; married· Dec. 25, 1876, Ella Jane Bassett. Resides at Wareham.

CHILDIU<:N.

I. Sadie Louise9, b. June 9, 1870. Ir. Wale lo Bartlet.t, h. Dec. :m, 1888; cl. .fan. 18, 1888.

CHARLES. CoNKLIN8 SAVERY (Peleg B.7, Peleg6, Tlwmasr,,. Tlwmas4, Thoma.~\ Sanmell, 'f_'lwma1i), was born ,Jan. 2, 1838; :rnd was a member of the firm of Savery & Co., Philadelphia. Ire manied ,Jan. 1, 18G2, Elizabeth, daughter of Alexander Purves, who was born in Scotland, hut brought up in New Hampshire, and whose wife, married in 1837, was Sarah A. Likens, boru in Pennsylvania, and died Dec. 19, 1890, aged 73, leaving him surviving. Charles C. Savery died ,June 18, 1880. The following is from an ohitnary notice: "Qniet, re­ tired, truly kind to every one," his was "a generous heart to• sympathize with all with whom he came in contact; just in all his ways, true to the right under all circumstances, he so bore himself to his fellow-men that none can rise up to say aught against him." CHILJHmN.

I. ( lharlPR Pe)Pg:9, h. ,fan. rn, ISGH. II. LcwiA Alexander, h. Oct. 15, 1864; d. when21 months oltl .. llf. Fanny Mary, b. Oct. 25, 1866; cl. when 7 weeks old. IV. Alexaruler Purves, h. Fe!). 7, 1.870; d. when 22 months oltl. V. Sarah Lydia, b ..June 22, 1874.

40.

Wu,LTA!ll 111~N1tY8 SAVERY (Peleg B.7, Pelet/, 1'hommf', 1 Tlwmri.~\ 'f_'hom.as\ SamneV, 1'lwmas ), was born Aug. 10, 1847; and married Sept. 4, 1871, Rosey, daughter of the late (mari- 94 THE SAVERY FAMILIES. time) Capt. James and Catharine (Maglellon) Taylor, of whom Bayard Taylor makes mention in his travels through the Holy Land, in 1851, being his guest at Smyrna, hut not of ki11. She was born April 21, 1843. On becoming of age he was admitted member of the firm of Savery & Co., and continued so till it ceased to exist, in 1876. Resides in Philadelphia.

CHILDREN.

I. William Heury Aloysius•, b. :May 31, 1872; d. May 17, 1875. II. Francis Nelijon, b. Jan. 16, 187-!. HI. William Aloysius, h. Fell. 17, 1871i. IV. ,James Taylor, b. Sept. 5, 1870. V. Charles Conklin, b. Oct. 15, 1881.

41.

THOMASG.8 SAVERY (Joseph B.7, Thomas\ 1Villiam•, Tlwmws4, 1 Thomai1, Samue'l1, Thomas ), was born Sept. 19, 1843 ; and mar­ ried July 2, 1871, Laura A. Pierce.

CHILDREN. I. 'l'homas F., b. July 27, 1873. II. Eddie C., b. Feb. 26, 1876. III. Florence E., b. Sept. 13, 1882.

NINTH GENEIL\.'l'ION. 42.

9 8 WrLLIM,l EGnERT SA VERY ( 1Villiam , Joltn7, Peleg\ 1'lwmas\ Thomas\ Thomas3, Samuell, 'l'homas1), was born Sept. 23, 1841; married Jnne, 1870, Sarah Louise, daughter of Dr. William Belcher, of Sing Sing, N. Y. Succee

CUILDHEN.

10 I. Annie B. , b. Jun. 21, 1878. II. Ethel, b. Feb. 27, 1882.

THE OLD UOLONY l''Al\lILY. SUBDlVLSfON C. 95

THE OLD COLONY FAMILY.

8UBIHVf8rnN C.

FOURTH GENEIUTION: 1.

SAnlUEL4 SA-VERY ( Thom.as-\ Samne·1;i, Thomas'), was horn proLably at the Agawrtm Plantation, Aug. 18, 1718; married by Hev. Roland Cotton, Dec. 25, 1739, Elizabeth Bumpas, probaLly sister of Dehorah, wife of his brother Uriah. He was a man of ability and influence, a leading spirit in the affairs of his town and of Wareham, after it was set off, for more than forty years, during most of which period he was selectman, chairman of all important committees, engaged the schoolmas­ ter, a)l(l managed the settlement of the ministers.* Ile was appointed a coroner, ,July 1, 1769; was one of the "Committee of Correspondence and Safety" during the Revolutionary War ; and held a captain's commission in the Continental Army. "It is said that he recei vecl some votes for the office of governor, although not regularly nominated as a candidate." His wife died in 1787, aged 69. He married, 2d (intentions published Sept. 11, 1788), Lois Sturtevant, of Halifax, Mass., and .died iu 1812, in his 94th year, attaining a greater age than any other male descendant of our common ancestor.

* For interesting references to him ancl other Saverys of the period, as well as other ,·alnable information, the.reader Is referred to a book entltle,l "Colonial Times on Buz­ znrtl's B1ty," by William R. Bliss, J~s11.: publishe,1 by Houghton, l\Jllllin & Co., Boston anti New York. I quote the following from an article by Mr. Bliss in the Plymouth Free P1·ess, November, 188(): "The Rev. Ebenezer Burgess snitl in a sermon, prenchetl some t.hlrty yPnrs :tgo, that he remcmhere,1 the congregntlon in the old historic meeting-house :it Wnreham before It was torn tlown; he remembered lllnckle rending olf the hymns in Scottish style, Fearing In the g1tllery tending the choir with a loud voice, Snvery with white locks bending over his stalf, Nye with powdered wig like an English judge," etc. 96 THE SAVERY l!'AllULIES.

CHILDREN, By fit-st wife : I. l\Iehitabie•, b. Jau. 29, 17-H; m ..\.pril 21, 1767, Ebenezer Clarke. II. Lydia, b. April 15, 1744; m. ,June 4, 1772, David Swift. III. Benjamin, b. l\Ia1·ch 26, 1746; d. July 28, 1754. 2 IV. Samuel, b. Feb. 14, 1747. V. Elizabeth, b. Dec.31, 1750; m. !::lept.11, 1784, Jeremiah Bumpus. VI. Benjamin, b. Jan. 29, 1755. 3 VII. Phineas, b . .April 8, 1757. VIII. Mary, b. Jan. 30, 1760; d. May 14, 1816. IX. Abigail, b. }!arch 18, 1764; m. probably Sept. 11, 1784, Lot Uumpas.

FIFTH GENERATION.

3 SAJ\1UEL5 SAVERY (Samuel\ Thomas , Samueil, 'l.'homas 1), was born Feb. 14, 1747; married Dec. 13, 1770, Ruth Gibbs, who, described as the wife of "Capt. S:unucl Sn.very," dic

CHILDREN, I. Lucy", b. July 29, 1772; m. May 5, 1811, ,Joseph Miller. II. Esther, b. Aug. Cl, 1774; m. Nov. rn, 1800, ,Josiah Ellis. lfl. 'l'empenrnce, b. July O, 1776; m. Nov. 11!, 1794, Pelham Gibbs. IV. Huth, b. Oct. 2, 1778; m. Oet. 21, 1802, L1:wis J~llis. v. Alotlwa, b. l\larch rn, 1781; m. 1st May 15, 180H, Prince Dexter; 2d, his brother. VI. Polly, b. July 11, 1783; m. Feb. 23, 1804, John Bourne. VIL Lucinda, b. May 11, 1787; m. 1st, March 15, 1812, Joseph Lam- bert; 2d, -- White. 4 VIII. Samuel, b. Sept. 15, 1780. IX. Nabby, b. July 24, 1702; m. Capt. Freeman Gibbs. x. William, b. Oct. 18, 1706; drowned in Weweantie River, Wareham. THE OLD COLONY FAMILY. SUBDIVISION C, 97

3. LIEUT. PHINEAS5 SAVERY ( Samuel\ Thomas3, SamuetJ, 1 Tlwmas ), an officer in the Revolutionary army, was born April 8, 1757; married, 1st, Mercy, who died Nov. 3, 1793, in her 38th year; 2d, Jan. 15, 1797, Hannah Swift. She died Aug. 21, 1847. He died Oct. 1, 1837.

CHILDREN, Ily sccontl wife: I. Mercy6, b. March 10, 1708; m. Samuel Hatch, and had two daughters, Hope 'rohcy and Elizabeth; both

SIXTH GENEHA'l'ION. 4. 5 SAMUEL6 SAVERY ( Samuel , Samuel\ Thomar,3, Samuel:-, Tlwmas1), was born Sept. 15, 1789; married March 15, 1812, Rebecca Swift, who died June 1, 1867; died Feb. 2, 1859.

CHILJ)ltEN.

7 I. Esther , b. Dec. 5, 1813; m. 1st, Dec. 5, 1832; Capt. Willis Churbuck; 2d, William Ilenson; d. at E. Wareham, Oct. 22, 188i. II. Iletsey, b. 1814; m. Feb. 23, 1834, Capt. Thomas Churbuck; d. 1835. '1 III. William, b. April 27, 1817. lV. Charlotte, b. July 8, 1810; m. 1st, Jan. 29, 1840, Capt. Elisha Besse; 2d, George Griffith; d. 1870. v. Hnlh, h. Fch. n, 1821; m. 1st, Dec. 4, 1842, Andrew Long; 2d, George Bent; 3d, Benjamin Iugnlls. Resides at East ·wareham. 8 VI. Levi, b. ,Tune lH, 182H. VII. Lemuel Frederic, b. 1829; m. Caroline Raymond. Ch. : (1) Frank; (2) Victoria; both dead. VIII. Martha, h. June 2, 1833; m. April H, 1850, William P. Gibbs; d. at East ,vareham, J',lass., Feb. 20, 1881. IX. Mary, twin of J\Iartha; m. Nov. 28, 1852, John Eldridge. Lives at East Wareham. 98 THE SAVERY FAMILIES.

5.

DR. PHINEAS6 SAVERY (Pltinealf\ Samuel\ Tlwmai", Smnuef!, Tlwmas1), was born April 15, 1800; graduated M. D. at the Medical School of Harvard University; married, 1st, Jan. 21, 1825, Hope Tobey, who died Feb. 18, 1825; 2d, May 2H, 1829, Nancy, daughter of John and Ann Messenger; she died Sept. 4, 1830; 3d, Aug. 5, 1833, Sarah Bailey, who died Aug. 26, 1878. He resided at Attleboro, Mass., where he enjoyed a high repute and successful practice as a physician. Died May 19, 1853.

CHILDREN. By second wife: 9 I. Phineas 1\Iessinger7, b. July 30, 1830. By third wife: II. Abraham Bailey, b. 1\Iay 12, 1834; d. 1\Iay 22, 1834. II L Hope Tobey, b. June 25, 1835; 111. Dec. 31, 1856, William Water­ man; d. Oct. 31, 1868. Ch.: (1) Grace Savery8 , b. Nov. 5, 1857; tl. ,Tune 7, 1868. (2) William Atwood, b. Aug. 29, 18GO; tl. Oct. 22, 1861. (a) Lizzhi Ann Baihiy, h. F1lh. ·.W, 1863; d. Aug. 20, 1864. IV. Abraham Bailey, b. 11Iay 23, 1837; d. Dec. 16, 1863. V. Cyrus Benjamin, b. April 17, 1830; d. Sept. 17, 1861. 10 VI. Job Briggs, b. ,Jan. 24, 1841. VII. Nancy Messinger, b. Nov. 30, 1842; m. Nov. 22, 1865, Alvin F. Gibbs, who was town clerk of Wareham, and d. 1883. Ch.: (1) Abraham Bailey, h. 1\Iareh :JG, 18G8; she afterwards m. Watson Ryder; and d. April D, 1892. VIII. Sarah Ann Bailey, b. 1\Iay 11, 1847; d. Dee. 23, 1848. IX. Henry Oliver, b. May 5, 1850. o.

1 LKMUJ~Lr; SA Vt•:ltY ( l'ltinea.~", Saumel\ 'l'lwrnmi, Samuel , 1 'l'lwrn1ts ), a farmer at Warelm111, li. ,Jan. 28, 1802; marl'icd, 1st, ~cpt. -!, 18~/i, ~eli11a fcibb,,, who (lied l\la_y, lHtiH, agc(l ti:\; :!d, Dec. 10, 187-!, Mrs. Margaret 1L Gorham (maiden name Nich­ ols), of Halifax, N. S. He died April 9, 1890.

C111LJ>HEN. By first wife: I. :Mary Aune', b. ~ept. ll, 1S26. THE 01,D COLO~Y I<'Al\LILY, SUIIDIVlSlON C, 99

II. llannn.h Swift, h. Nov. :JO, 1828-; 111. ~ov. 10, 18,10, Harvey Crocker, of Barnstable. II I. Lemuel, b. May 2, 1831; m. 1st, ,July 22, 18M, Helen 'l'homas; 2d, Nellie Nichols. Jfo d. Feb. 7, 1881, leaving daughter, Helen8 • IV. Selina, b. ,June 18, 18:13; m. Nov. IO, 1853, Levi Renuells; living 8 at Hyde Park, Mass. Ch.: (1) Edgar A. , m. Cassie Walker; (2) Cora A. V. ~~lizabeth S., b. Oct. 1, 1835; m. 1st,, Aug. 15, 1854, Sylvanus H11ow. Ch.: (1) I•'retforic"; (2) Rsf.lwr A1111: 111. 2d, Watson Hyder. Ch.: (3) William W., b. ,Ju11e, 18i6. She died, and Watson Ryder m. 2d, ,June 18, 1885, Nancy l\Iessinger, widow of Alvin Gihbs, and 1laughter of Dr. Phineas Savery. VI. Roxana G., b. Feb. 24, 1838; m. Samuel Hennells; d. VII. Phineas, b. June 1, 1840; m. Elizabeth Hyler. VIII. Mercy D., h. Aug. 2:J, 1842; m. ,June 25, 186,, Henry Curtis. Ch.: (1) llarryg; (2) Florence. Resides at Troy, N. Y.

SEVENTH GENERA'l'ION. 7.

3 vVILLIAl\ri SAVERY ( 8amuel6, Samuel", .8amuel4, Tlwmas , 1 Sarnuel1, 1.'lwrnas ), was born April 27, 1817; and married November, 1842, l\fa,ry Anne Besse. Lives at East "\-Varehain. She died Oct. 27, 1873, agecl 50 years 10 months 6 days.

CHILDREN.

I. Abbie Adelia8, b. Sept. 14, 1843; m. Oct. 22, 1863, Alexander Swift. Resides at Nashua, N. II. II. RPhecca A., b. 8Ppt. R, 184/i; 111. March 1, 1870, Frank Memlall, of Marion, Mass. Ill. Mary Frances, b. ,July 10, 1847; m. July 29, 1865, Benj. Bourne, ·East Wareham. IV. Seth Besse, b. l\[ay 4, 1850; lives at Astoria on Pacific coast. V. Levi Augustus, b. October, 1852; d. Oct.ober, 1854. VI. Winifred :Maria, b. Jan. 22, 1855; m. Warren Howe, Nashua, N. II. VII. I~velyn Augusta, b. ,Tuly 9, 1858. Lives at. l\Iarion, Mass., un­ married. V 111. Bet$ey Swift, b. l\larch 3, 1861. Lives at Nashua, N. II. IX. Wilhelmina Isabel, b. l\larch 1, 1867; d. l\larch 20, 1868. 100 THE SAVERY FAMILIES.

8.

LEVI7 SAVERY ( Samuel'\ Samuel", Samuel\ Tlwmaif\ Samuell, 1 Thomas ), was born June 13, 1823; married, 1st, Jan.10, 1850, Mary E. Burgess, who d. Jan. 10, 1873 ; 2d, Mrs. Caroline Bumpus. Lives at Sagamore, formerly called West Sandwicli, Mass.'

CHILDREN. By first wife : 11. I. Betsey E.8, b. Nov. 9, 1850. II. l\fa1·y Estelle, b. Aug. 13, 1854; 111. Dec. 30, 1881, Obed Delano Clifton, of Marion. Ch.: (1) Viola A.9, b. Aug. 6, 1888; (2) Helen, b. Feb. 6, 1890. · III. Jacob Burgess, b. Aug. 12, 1858; m. Sept. 27, 1888, Amy A. Hammond. IV. Lizzie Linwood, b. Jan. 9, 1861. V. Louisa Lincoln, twin of Lizzie. VI. William Grant, b. April 27, 1865; cl. ,Jan. 16, 186H. VII. Martha l\faria, b. July 27, 1861); cl. Aug. l!l, 1SH1l.

9.

PHINEAS MESSINGER7 SAVERY ( Pliineasii, Phineas\ Samuel\ 1 Tlwma1i, Samuell, Tlwmas ), counsellor and attorney-at-law, was born at Attleboro, Mass., where his father then resided, July 30, 1830; and l'narried Nov. 29, 1853, at Lihel'ty, Cln.y County, Missouri, Amanda Gertrude, daughter of Hon. Henry F. Mitchell; commenced the practice of his profession in Liberty in 1858, and was successful in it until the breaking out of the Civil vVar; was a major of cavalry in the Confed­ erate Army, an

THE OLD COLONY FAMILY. SUBDIVISION C, 101 the staff of the major general commanding Mississippi Divis­ ion, as inspector general, with the rank of colonel. His :Masonic record is long and very honorable. Now lives at Tupelo, Miss. . CHILDREN, I. Charles Virgil", b. Sept. 9, 1854; m. Sept. 9, 1884, in Madison­ ville, l{y., Hattie Ford. Ch.: (1) Earl Ford", b. Feb. 7, 1886; d. Oct. 24, 18!)1. (2) Fatie May, b. Nov. 10, 1888. 11. Mary A. Fidelia, b. Dec. 28, 1856; d. ,Tune 7, 1892. III. .James Mitchell, b. ,Jan. 13, 1859; d. unm. Oct. 25, 1884. IV. Finney Messinger, b. Aug. 18, 1861; m. Nov. 13, 1889, Lucy )Iartin. Ch.: (1) Charles Hoy•, b. Aug. 24, 1890.

10. ,Jon B1t1GGS7 SAv1~1w (Pltinemi, Pliineirn", Samuel\ Tlwmai, 1 R11mu~l:1, 'l'lwnurn ), half br<,ther of the preceding, was born .Jan. 24, 1841; and married Nov. 16, 1869, Isadora E. Briggs. ,v as a highly respected citizen, and held the office of town clerk of Attleboro fourteen years, as well as "other positions of honor and trust." Died Oct. 3, 1886.

Cmr.1>1mN. I. William Briggs•, b. Sept. 26, 1875. II. Sarah Adelaide, b. Dec. 1, 1878. Ill. Job Luther, b. Oct. !l, 1880.

l~IGHTH GENERATION. 11. 5 B1~Tsrny E.R SA n:nv (.Levi7, Saimwl6, Smnuel , Samuel\ 1'lwmas3, Sanmel:1, '1.'lwma.s 1), was born Nov. 9, 1850; and married Oct. 28, 1873, Seth A. Cobb, of Marion.

CHILDREN.

I. Celia A. 9, h. Feh. 27, 1875. II. George E., h . .Tuly 27, 1876; d. Sept.. 13, same year. III. :Mary II., h. Dec. 25, 1877; d. Jan. 27, 1S84. IV. Augustus A., h. nee. 8, 1870. V. Seth A., b. April 15, 1882. VI. Levi S., b ..Jan. 22, 1889. 102 THE SAYgJty I<'Al\IILrns.

THE ESSEX COUNTY FAMILY.

ROBEI-:T SAVORY OF NEWBURY ANI) UIS DESCEND.\.N"TS.

1. RonrmT SAVOHY. The Thomas Savery who came in the'' i'lfary and .John," I have, as already noticed, traced from Ipswich to Newport, R. I., and there lost him. The ship anived May 1, 1634, over a year after the first mention of the first Thomas at Plymouth. She hacl also among her passeugers 0110 ,,v1 LLIAM SA VIWY."' In tlwspri11g of 1635 a band of twenty-three persons moved over from Ipswich and laid the venerable foundation.:, of old Newbury, now New­ bury, "\Vest Newbury, and Newburyport. The Rev. Thomas Parker removed from Ipswich in orrler to retain his connection with some of hi8 attached friends from "'iltshire, arnl again many vViltt>hire people who luul come with him to Ipswich fol­ lowed him to Newlmry. I fill(l many •William Saverys 011 tlw records of Hanington, Wiltshire, near the early home of this celebrated Puritan divine, but none whom I can positively identify as the disciple who followeil l1im to America. ,vhether William, with a young son Ro1Jert, was among' these early removal:; to Newbury, or wlwtl1er l{obert's was a

THE gssgx COUNTY FAl\ULY. 103 birth would antedate the arrival of the-" Mary and John.'; He handed down the name William, as we presume, by the usual rule of alternation in those days, from father to the eldest son, as this son did, in his turn, naming his own eldest son Robert; and there is no doubt that Robert was the son of William, although we find no certain trace of any brothers or sisters. There was, however, an Anne Savory who married J olm Hardy, July 8, 1701, who may have been a brother's daughter. Mary S., who died Dec.13, 1704, was his widow. From Newbury he re­ moved among the first settlers to Bradford, where land taken up by him is still held by some of his descendants. He died corning home from Canada in 1690. I presume he was serving in that formidable hut unsuccessful expedition against Quebec, pro­ jected by Governor "Winthrop, and commanded by Sir William Phipps and Major ·walley. If so, he could not have been over sixty years of age, - an additional proof that he was of tender years at the time of the arrival of the "Mary and John."

CHILDRgN.

2 r. 8amh , b. Nov. 12, 1Gfi8. ~ II. Wllli:1111, h. Hept. Hi, wrrn. III. Samuel, b. March 8, 1662. 'We find uo further trace of him, but I suspect that he married and was the father of a Ben­ jamin Savory, who" owned the covenant" at Bradford, Dec. 25, 1709, m. Lydia Parker, DE'.c. 8, li15, and d. Sept. 28, 1747, having had children: (1) :Martha<, b. l\Iarch 4, 1717-18; (2) Benjamin, b. Nov. 26, 1721. I have found no posterity of this Benjamin•. IV. Rebecca, b. Jan. 20, 1663; m. Hobert l\follican, Dec. 15, 168,. V. Hobert, h. Aug. 8, IGGG; d. April O, 1685.

SECOND GENERATION. 2.

WILLIAM2 SAVORY (Robert1), was born Sept. 15, 1659; administered de boni.~ non on his father's estate after his mother's death, and carried on the farm ten years after he became of age; married Hannah--, and with his two 104 THE SAVERY FAMILIES. sons, Robert and Thomas, was among- the founders of the church at Groveland, formerly East Bmclfonl, in 1727. Hannah was admitted to full church memben;hip Feb. 18~ 1727-8. CIIII.DUEN.

I. Hannah3, b. Jan. 25, 1691. 3 II. Robert, b. June 10, 1694. i III. Samuel, b. Oct. 6, 1696. 5 IV. Thomas, b. Jan. 23, 1701-2. V. Mary, b, Sept. 1, 1704; m. July 31, 1722, John Rawlins, oi­ Rollins.

'l'IIIRD GENERA'fION. 3. 2 1 ROBERT SAVORY (1Villiarn , Robert ), born ,June 10, 1694; married Jan. 10, 1717-18, Elizabeth Anderton, of Newbury, who dietl Sept. 14, 1720; 2d, Rebecca, daughter of Aquila Chase. CHILDREN. By first wife: I. Elizabeh•, b. Sept. 4, 1720; m. - Sayer, or Sayler. Ily secOI}d wife: 6 II. Chase, b. Oct. 5, 1723. III. Hannah, twin sister of Chase. They seem to have been bap­ tized next day, and she probably died soon, as her name does not appear on the town records. IV. Ann, b. Dec. 5, 1729. V. Abigail, b. Aprill, 1731; m. April 25, 1753, Abraham Bm·bank. 4.

3 1 SAMUEL SAVORY ( William2, Robert ), was born Oct. 6, 1696 ; and married July 24, 1724, Abigail Ordway; he died in 1729. His widow administered on his estate; and Nathaniel Ordway was appointed guardian to the children, July 7, 1729.

CHILDREN. I. Abigail•, b. Jan. 2, 1725-6. II. Samuel, b. Nov. 20, 1727. THE ESSEX COUNTY FAMILY. 105 u. THOMAS3 SAVORY ( lVilliam2, Robert1), was born Jan. 23, 1701-2; married Mercy Adams, of Ipswich (intentions pub­ lished at Ipswich, Aug. 10, 1723). His will, a very elaborate and interesting document, disclosing great care and circumspec­ tion, and illustrating the domestic and social habits of well-to-do New-Englanders of that day, was dated Jan. 28, 1751, and proved April 23, 17 53. His son ,John, made sole executor, being under age, administration durante minoritate, with will annexed, was granted to his widow, who was also appointed guardian of children, William and Betty, then under fourteen years of_age. She died Nov. 10, 1785.

CHILDREN.

4 l. Hmmah , b. Sept. rn, 1724; m. Nov. 26, 1744, Eh.lad Hardy. II. .llforcy, h. Oct. 2:J, 1728; m. Dec. 20, 1748, ,Tohn Burbank. III. :Mary, b. Nov.!), 17:J0; m. ,Jan. 24, 174!), Samuel Palmer, ,Jr. IV. William, b. Dec. rn, 17:!4; probably d. young. (See VIII.) 'l V. John, h. !fay 21, 17:JG. VJ. Samuel, b. Jan. 30, 1737-38. VII. Betty, b. ,July 11, 1740; m. Dec. 31, 1761, Solomon Tenny. 8 VITI. William, b. Dec. G, 174:J.

FOURTH GENEH.ATION . • 6. 1 CnASE4 SAVORY (Robert\ Willia;i2, Robert ), was born Oct. 5, 1723; and married, 1st, April 13, 17 4 7, Priscilla Hardy; 2d, June 2, 1779, Hannah Burbank.

CIIILJ>HEN. By first wif.l: • . 1. Abigail\ b . .Nov. 7, 1748; m. Sept. 8, 1768, Nathaniel Walling­ ford. Descendants live in East Bradford, now Groveland, Mass. O II. Samuel, b. March 15, 1749-50. 10 III. Daniel, b. Dec. 11, 1751. IV. Hannah, b. ,Tan. 7, 175-1; m . .Tune 11, 17iG, according to town records, Parker Smith; church records, Plummer Smith;"" lived in West Xewhnry.

*i, e., If they have been correctly trnnscri\Jed for me. Parker is pro\Ja\Jly correct. 106 THE SAVERY FAJ\HLIES.

v. Robert, b. Dec. 11 1757; " probably-died in the army," _but the death of a Robert, who may be this man, is recorded at Amesbury, April 6, 17\l\l. 11 VI. Jonathan, b. Sept. 7 (01· 22), 175!J. 12 vu. Benjamin, b. Oct. 2, 1762. VIIL JWpludet, b. Feb. HJ, 1765; 111. Lucy l'erldnH; no cl1ihlrn11. IX. Rebecca, b. Nov. 22, 1767; m.Dec. 5, 1797, Abel Saunders; d. Jan. 5, 1838. x. Susanna, b. July 17, 1772; m. Dec. 15, 1793, David Foote. By second wife: XI. Mary, b. June 27, 1780; m. Samuel Adams, of whom she was the second wife.

7.

4 1 CAPT. JOHN SAVORY ('l'hornars3, 1Villiarn2, Robert ), was born May 21, 1736 ; and married Sept. 11, 17 55, Sarah, daughter of Edward and Mary (Spofford) Wood. It was probably she who died a widow June -!, 1823.

CIIILOlU:N. 13 I. 'l'homas6, b. Feb. 16, 1756. H II. John, b. Nov. 18, 1757. 8.

4 2 1 WILLIAM SAVORY ( Tltomari, 1Villiarn , Robert ), was Lorn Dec. 6, 17 43 ; and married l\fary --; died .T uly 22, 1800; ,and his widow Dec." 24, 1814.

Cu11.1>1mN. I. Ehe11eze1"', b. ~fay 2, 17G5. II. Moses, b. Oct. 5, 1766; m. June 15, 1791, Susannah (or Sukey) Dutch. ,vas a merchant of Newburyport, where his estate was administered by his widow, ,fuly 8, 180:l; had one son, Moses•, b. Sept. 30, 1702. I think this son afterwards lived in Bangor, Me. III. Mary, b. June 19, 1768; m. Aug. 2, 1788, Noyes Jacques. IV. Sarah, b. Jan. 9, 1770; d. Oct. 8, 1790. V. William, b. Feb. 15, 1772; d. ,July, 177-i. VI. Betsey, b. ,June 2-1, 177-i; m. May 5, li!J4, Samuel Balch. VII. Hannah, b. March 24, 1777; m. Feb. 3, 1801, Wadleigh :N"oyeR. VIII. William (twin of Hannah), d. April 12, same year. IX. Priscilla, b. Jan. 4, 1781; m. April 15, 1802, Retire Parker. 15 X. 'l'homas, twin of Priscilla. XI. Anna, b. ,July 23, 1782; d. Nov. i, 1783. THE ESRRX COUNTY FAMILY. 107

FIFTH GENERATIO-J.~. 9.

8AMUEL5 SAVORY ( Glwse4, Robert}, William\ Robert1), was born March 15, 17 49-50 ; and married at Amesbury (intentions published, Feb. 10, 1776) 11frs. Elizabeth Sargent, who may not have been a widow, as the prefix" Mrs." was used to denote a woman of mature years, when the father held a position of rank or superior social standing, "Miss " being until more recently confined to girls under twelve years old. She. was born · April 18, 1757. He removed to and resided in Derry, N. H., whence some of his descendants removed to \Varner, N. H. He died Sept. 9, 1821, being- killed hy a tornado which demol­ ished his lmildi11gH. IliH widow 1lied l\farclt 20, 184 7. So for as I have been able to gather, he had

CIIIL1>IrnN.· 16 I. Robert". 1'i II. John. 18 III. Daniel, b. March 24, li89. IV. Rebecca, m. Obadiah Fifield. Ch.: (1) Frankliu1 ; m. l\lary Jt'riRlH~t•. (2) Fr:1.nciR, m. Lucy - , aml had t.wn clti11lrP11. (3) Albert. (4) Harriet. (6) Emily, m. Edwin Stone. (6) Warren. (7) Sarah.

10. 1 DANIEL" SAVORY ( Cliase4, Robert\ William2, Robert ), was born Dec. 11, 1751; and married (intentions published at Amesbury Sept. 9, 1775) "Mrs." Sarah Colby; both described ai,; of A111cHb11ry. Ile livctl in varionR places, a11tl hatl, I am informed, twelve children bom in Amesbury, of which the fol­ lowing are reconled : Curr,mrnN. I. Daniel", b. Feb. 17, liii; intentions of marriage published at Amesbury to LoiR Gnrnlwin, of same place. IL He.ujamin, b. June 18, 177!l; d. April 5, li99. Ill. IWzabeth, b. Aprfl 15, li81. IV. William, b. ,July 2i, li83; d. April i, 17!)9. V. Sarah, b. Aug. 2, 1785. 108 TffE SAVERY FAMILIES.

VI. Aaron, b. Oct. 23, 1787. VII. Hannah, b. June 25, 1790. VIII. Chase, b. Oct. 4, 1794. IX. Judith Tucker, b. Sept. 19, 1797. X. Priscilla, b. March 19, 1800. 11.

5 DEA.' J ONATHAN SAVORY ( Ohase4, Robert3, William2, Robert1), was born Sept. 7 (or 22 *), 1759; married, 1st, March, 1783, Hannah Tenny; 2d, 1Betsey Kimball; resided in Derry, N. H.; died Feb.. 25, 1841.

Cil!LDltEN. By first wife: 19 l. 'fhomas6, b. Oct. 6, 1783. II. Priscilla, b. April 8, 1785; m. Abraham Burbank, and had two daughters: (l) Hannah 7, m. Warren Coffin, and had five children; (2) Haniet, m. David Coffin, and had four chil­ dren. A descendant of one of these is a lawyer of st:uuling in Boston. Ill. Hannah, h. April 1-!, 1788; (I. unm. IV. lletsey, b. ~<\.pril 2S, 17U0; 1l. Aug. 2U, 1790. V. Jonathan, b. March 6, 1793; d. ,June 17, 1705. VI. Betsey, b. May 24, 1795; d. 1818, unm. 12. BENJAl\IIN5 SAVORY ( Oltase4, Robert\ William\ Robert'), was Lorn Oct. 2, 1762; and manied, 1st, Aug. 26, 1789, Judith Burbank, who was born July 28, 1767, and died July 10, 1830; 2d, April 5, 1836, Widow Mary Tenny, who died Aug. 3, 1852. He died in Georgetown, Mass., March 26, 1856.

C1111,rnmN. By first wife: I. Mercy", !J. l\lay 6, 1790; m. Dec. 25, 1811, Moses W. Thurlow. Ch.: (1) l'atienee W.7, h. ,June 17, 1812; d. ,June 7, 1856. (2) 'l'ristram C. W., b. Sept. 8, 1813; tl. Oct. 26, 1830. (3) Judith S., b. July 8, 1822. IL Judith, b. l\fay 30, 1792; m. Jan. 23, 1816, her third cousin, ,John Stickney. Ch.: (1) l\foses7 , b. May 17, 1810; (2) Abel, b. F'eb. ll, 1825; (3) Betsey, b. Nov. 22, 1830; d. 20 III. Nathaniel, b. July 31, 1794.

* Recor,led twice. Perhaps 22<1 was date of baptism. THE ESSEX COUNTY FAMILY. 109

21 IV. John Burbank, b. Jan. 6, 1797. V. Eleazer, b. Sept. 11, 1799; m. March 7, 184.'3, Abigail P. Law­ rence; d.; no children. VI. Hobert, b. Feb. 1, 1802; resided at Ifaverhill; m. Catharine Spofford. Ch.: (1) George Robert 7, b. May 23, 1832; d. (2) Lucy. 22 VII. Benjamin, b. Nov. 1, 1804.

13. 2 MA.TOR THOMAS" SAVORY ( Jolin4, Tliorna!f\ Williarn , Rob­ ert'), was born Feb. l(i, 1756; and married, 1st, June 18, 1778, Bethiah Carleton; 2d, Aug.18, 1785, Polly Rollins (or Rawlins). He was a man of superior ability and of much influence, and a prominent member of the Massachusetts House of Representa­ tives. He died May 23, 1829.

CHILDREN.

6 I. Bethiah , b. Feb. 27, 1787; d. Oct. 1, 1790. II. Polly, b. March 9, 1789; d. ,Jan. 21, 1800. 23 Ill. Dethiah, b. Feb. 24, 1791. 24 IV. George, b. Jan. 30, 1793. V. Sophia, h. April 28, 1795; m. Sept. 21, 183G, ,John Pearson, of :N' ewburyport. 25 VJ. ,Joseph, b. April 2!l, 1797. VII. Martha, b. Oct. 26, li!l!); m. Jan. 14, 1823, Francis Wingate, of Hallowell, Me. 14. 1 2 1 ,JoHN" SAVORY (,fohn4, 1 hornas\ 1Villiarn , Robert ), was horn Nov. 18, 1757; and married December, 1779, Polly Baco11.

CHILDREN, I. Abigail", b. Dec. 27, 1781. II. William, b. Aug. 11, 1783. [£I. Snrah, b. March 21, 1785. IV. John, h. Oct. 22, 1788; m. ,July 30, 1810, Huthy Goodrich, of Newbury. V. ,Tosiah, b. ,July 11, 1792. \' I. Hannah, h. ,July 31, 1705; m. Oct. 22, 1815, Ebenezer Hale (probably). 110 Tm•; SAVERY l!'Al\IILIES.

15.

THOMAS" SAVORY ( William4, Tliomat, William\ Robert1), was born Jan. 4, 1781, twin of Priscilla; and married Oct. 10, 1804, Deborah Perley; died probably July 23, 1838.

CHrLDREN. I. Moses•, b. Aug. 10, 1805. II. Betsey, b. July 27, 1806. m. Lucy Perley, b. June 6, 1808. IV. Thomas, b. May 11, 1810; probably died Joung. V. Mary Stevens, b. l\fay ao, 1811. VI. Dolly Wood, b. Nov. 12, 181:l. VII. Priscilla Parker, b. Feb. 13, 1816; d. Sept. 17, 1816. VIII. 'fhomas William, b. Sept. 11, 1817; m. and had children: Carrie P.7, whom. Feb. 6, 1857, Herbert E. Walker. rx. Priscilla Parker, b. March 20, 1820. x. MosesPutnam, b. Aug. 30, 1822. XI. Hannah Dalton, b. M:u·ch 19, 1825. In Groveland towu records is recorded a marriage Oct. 11, 1855, of Hannah H., daugh-­ ter of Thomas and Dehorah Sr.vory, to Samuel Balch. '!6 XU. Charles Pntuam, b. l'rluy 20, 1828.

SlXTH GENERATION. 16.

6 6 2 RoBERT SAVORY ( Samuel , Ohase\ Robert!", William , Rob­ ert1), married Abigail Hardy.

CHILDREN. I. Samuel'. II. Jesse. III. Levi. IV. George. V. Isaac. VI. William. VII. Lydia, m. Samuel Chase. Ch.: (1) Louis N.; (il) Emmeline, m. -- Ludlam. 17. 6 3 JOHN SAVORY ( Samuel5, C'ltase4, Robert , William\ Rob­ ert1), married Sarah Straw. THE RS8l~X COUNTY FA.l\IILY. 111

CH!LIJHF.N. _ 27 l. Hiram. 28 Jr. Mosrs. III. Sarah, m. Warren Danton. Ch.: (1) Sarah; (2) Jessie;: (3) Emily. IV. Betsey, d. unm. 29 V. John. 18. DANrnL" SAVOltY (Srimu<'l\ GltaRe4, Robert\ William2, Rob-­ ert1), was born March 24, 1789; married April 8, 1813, Mary Straw; died 1853.

CHILDREN. Besides four who died young. 30 I. Cyrus Pettee', b. ,July 24, 1824. JI. Pluma, b. October, 1826; m. Horace Stanley. 31 Ill. Lucy, b. ,Jan. 24, 1830.

19. THOMAS6 SAVORY ( Jonathan\ Oliase4, Robert\ William2,. 1 Robert ), was born Oct. 6, 1783; married Grisel Holmes; died Dee. 1G, 18H7.

CIIILDREN.

I. Elizabeth 7, b. May !I, 1810; rn. Oct. ll, 1835, Isaac Dow; no­ children. 32 11. ,Jonathan, b. May 7, 1812. 33 Ill. Caroline, b. ~larch 14, 1821.

20.

NATHANIEL6 SAVORY (BenJ°amin\ Cliase4, Robertf3, William2, 1 Robert ), was born ,July 31, 1794, and early entered on a life of maritime adventure. In 1830, in company with four other white men and a party of natives, he fitted out at Oahu, one of the Sandwich Islands, sailed to and made a settlement on Peel Island, one of the Bonin falands, in the North Pacific. These islands ha

Japan has been of late years permitted_ to resume her ancient sovereignty over them. The following account of the coloniza­ tion of the islands by Savory and his associates is from " Cham­ bers' Encyclopredia": "In 1830, Peel Island, the centre of the group, was settled, in connection with the whaling business, by a motley colony, - an Englishman, an Italian, a Dane, two Americans, and fifteen Sandwich-Islanders (five men and teri women), under the auspices of a 'union jack.'" The following was written by a member of Commodore Perry's eventful expedition to Japan in 1853, in Harper's llfaga­ zine for March, 1856 :* "In 1830 a colony of Americans and Europeans came to Peel Island from the Sandwich Islands, having in their train several native, male and female, Kanakas. This is the nucleus of a population which amounted only to thirty-one all told on the visit of Commodore Perry. One Nathaniel Savory, a New England Yankee, is looked up to as a sort of patriarch of the people, and he manage:,; to :-irn;tain himself with the proper degree of

• Sec also Com. Perry's report or his expellltlon, ln any large public library. THl

CUII,DREN.

I. Agnes Burbank', b. Feb. 14, 1853. IL Horace Perry, b. April 3, 1855. II I. Helen Jane, b. Feb. 28, 185i. IV. Robert Nathaniel, b. March 1S, 1860. V. E~t.lwr 'l'hnrbon, h. March 20, 1862. All(\ pcrhapR othl'rR. 21.

6 5 3 JOHN BURBANK SAVORY (Benjamin , Oliase4, Robert , Wil­ 1 liam2, Robert ), was born Jan. 6, 1797 ; and married May 30, 1819, Rachel Johnson, daughter of Solomon Hale, who was born in Bradford, Mass., Jan. 11, 1798, and died March 28, 1880; lived in Howley, now Georgetown, Mass.; died 1865.

CHILDREN. I. Wicom Hale', b. June 16, 1820; resided at Haverhill; d. Jan. 15, 1S90. II. Sophila, b. July 10, 1823; m. Amos Spofford; d. January, 1880. lfl. l\fartha Lorinda, b. l\foy Hi, 1830; d. Aug. 28, 1832. IV. Benjamin Little, b. Feb. 27, 1832; resides in New York. V. Raclwl ,Tohnson, h. l\Iarch 6, 1837.

• But 1824 Is evidently a typogrnphkal error in the Adt1ocate, for he Orst went to the Island In 1830. 114 THE SAVERY FAMILIES.

22.

6 3 BENJAMIN SAVORY ( BenJ°amin~, Ohase\ Robert , William2, 1 Robert ), was born Nov. 1, 1804; and married Feb. 13, 1831, Mary Shaw Stone, of Salem, Mass.

CHILDREN, H I. Benjamin', b. Aug. 23, 1832. IT. Tris tram 'l'hurlow, b. Sept. 19, 1834; m. March 7, 1873, Har­ riet F. Price. TRISTRUI 'l'. 7 SAVORY is the proprietor Savory & Co.'s express. III. Mary 'l'horndike, b. May 12, 1837; d. Dec. 4, 1888; m. Wm. F. Lefavour; both d. leaving two children. IV. Nathaniel, b. March 1, 1839; d. Aug. 11, 1857.

23. BETHIAH6 SAVARY (Thomat, Joltn4, Tlwmail, William2, Robert1), was born Feb. 24, 1791; and married Capt. David Walker, who servc,l his country as a lieutenant in the WM of 1812. He was Lorn Jan. 27, 1792, and died Feb. 20, 1829. She died Jan. 12, 1883, aged 92. "She was left a widow in early life with three small children to •care for, and nobly did she do her duty. Through her long life she was ever faithful to the higlw::;t all(l tmest. Alway::; eheel'fnl, amiable, 1t11d kind to all, quiet and unobtrusive in her manner, ::;he was a close ohserver, and her peI"ceptive poweI"::; weJ'e n1111swtlly keen. Until within about a year, when failing health imi)aired her faculties, she was interested in all the events transpiring around her. She was in every sense a tme gentlewoman of the olden time." Cnn.DimN. I. George Savary7, b. Feb. 3, 1821; d. at Newburyport, Jan. 22, 1891. II. l\Iary Jane, b. Oct. 11, 1823; d. July 2, 1865. III. Wilfoun R., b. Oct. 15, 1827; )VILLIA~( H. 7 )VALKEJt was the last cashier of the lllerrimack Couut_y Bank in Conco1·d, N. II.; m. Sept. :lO, 1866, E111eli11e B. Defriez, of Nantucket, Mass. Ch.: (1) Isahelle8, b. ,Tune 11, 1868; m. Sept. 7, 1887, W. J. l\I. Gates, and has daughter, Vivian_ Walker•, b. llfay 13, 18!l0. THE ESSEX COUNTY FAMILY, 115

24. 6 5 HoN. GEORGE SAVARY (Tliomas , John\ Thomas'\ William\ 1 Robert ), was born Jan. 30, 1793; and married Louisa, _daugh­ ter of Benjamin Balch. He was in the sixth generation from John Balch, who it is supposed came to America with Gorges in 1623, through Benjamin2, Freeborn3, William\ William5• (See "Boston Historical and Genealogical Register," Vol. IX., p. 233.) Like the Saverys, the Balches were clearly an English family of ancient Norman extraction, but dating in England further back, for the name is in the illustrious "Roll of Battle Abbey," the list of the principal chiefs and knights who fought for vVilliam at Hastings, deposited by him in the Abbey which he built on the field of his immortal victory. In business Mr. Savary was engaged in the manufacture of boots and shoes, on a very extended scale. After filling many minor positions, he was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representa­ tives fonr terms, from Bradford East Parish, and thence was elected to the State Senate in 1843, and was the candidate of his party for the office of lieutenant-governor. The following obituary is from a contemporary paper: - " The death of Mr. Savary will be felt as a public loss. Though not a great talker, he was a man of marked ability, possessed an influence of very considemble extent, and had mingled quite largely in public affairs. He had been several times State senator, and was supported by the Democratic party, to which he had always adhered, as it~ candidate for Presidential elector, for lieutenant-governor, etc. At home, in the midst of his family and his neighbors, the life of Mr. Savary was very beautiful. He was never known to exhibit any asperity; was always kind, considerate, and ready to help, and few men have ever been more endeared to those with whom Lltey came in daily contact. lnjury and insult he put aside in a quiet all(l m1moverl way quite peculiitr to himself, and, if :dlowe1l Lo, Hoon HtdTerc(l Lite umLLeL· to fall from his mind. It is the unanimous testimony of those who knew him 1)est that 116 THI<} SAVErtY FA.l\IILIES. they have nevei- seen his equal in this respect. In times of pecuniary distress he made it a point to give employment to poor and suffering persons ; and in respect to all his more immediate relations, it is not eulogy hut simple statement of fact to say that he may be proposed as a model. Of late he has taken great interest in the Independent Church in Grove­ land; and he is remembered with especial gratitude and affec­ tion by the members of the society." Also the following: "In the sudden death of this active and enterprising citizen, not only his family, hut our town and the whole community have suffered an irreparable loss. A feeling of sadness, not confined to any sect or party, has pervaded the town from the moment it was known that he was seriously ill. Every person in active life in this community for nearly forty years has known and appreciated the business talents, the open-hearted liberality, and the social qualities of GEORGE SAVARY, and his demise has left a void in society which it will take long years to fill. In all' the relations of life and lmsiness he was always the able and efficient friend, or the fair and hon­ orable opponent." And the following: "As a politician he was a firm and consistent Democrat, freely allowing to all an honest difference of opinion." The church of which he was a member adopted, on the occasion of his death, resolutions of more thai1 ordinary feeling a11tl power. Ile die1l Mareh 28, 1854, and his widow, June 1, 1887, aged 84 years 11 months. Of her a contemporary paper said : "During his [Rev. David Wasson's] ministry in Groveland, he gave a great impetus to progressive thought, and Mr. Savary and his wife were among his loyal supporters. Her heart was large, her hospitality abounding. The doors of her home were not more widely open than was her heart to invite to the comfort and cheer of her roof-tree. Beauty of presence and a remarkable amiability of spirit made her at once the centre of attraction. These quali­ ties, united with strong and earnest convictions, and youthful spirit, preserved her from the common infirmities of age, and to

THE ESSEX COUNTY FAMILY. 1i7 the very last made her the bright part{cular star of her house­ hold." From another obituary notice : "Mrs. Savary was in many respects a remarkable woman. Exceedingly easy and affable in her manner, she was an ornament to society. She had a happy disposition, took a cheerful view of life, and in a remarkable degree looked on the bright side. She kept up her interest in all that was taking place about her. She enjoyed the society of young people, and enLered into their pleasures with a sympathy which made her a delightful companion. She bore her years as ft light weight, and her erect form and fair face gave little indication that more than fourscore summers had passed over her head. To the very last day of her life her mental powers were undimmed. To her children and friends she has been a great comfort and joy to her very last day. Her long life-work has been well done, and now she is gathered like a sheaf of corn fully ripe. Her death was like the going down of the sun in a clear sky. Though her children will mourn with deep grief her going home, yet they must feel comforted that she had been spared so long, aud her life so full of peace aml happiness. Through the com­ ing years the memory of her will be to her children as strains of remembered music, always bringing much of joy and comfort."

CHILDREN. I. Martha Wingate', b. May 10, 1823; m. Eldred S. Parker. 35 1L George 'l'homas, b .•July 28, 1826. nr. Frank, b. Sept. 5, 182!1. FRANK' SAVARY m. ,June 14, 1861, 8 .R8t.hPr A. Barnar1l, of Worct\Rt,f'r. Ch.: (1) Caroli11P A. , b . .Jan. 24, lSG-1; in lS!lJ-;l a pupil of the artiRt ,Jacoh Wagul'r, in Ilostou; N°'··, lSV:J, iu Paris as au art student. (2) l\fartlm P., b. Nov. 4, 1865; resides in Worcester, Mass. IV. Clara Louisa, b. July 9, 1831; d. Dec. 21, 1831. v. Mary Rollins, b. April 15, 1833; d. Dec. 21, 1833. 36 VI. William Henry, b. April 18, 1835. VIL Lucy A., h. ,July 8, 1836; d. infant. VIII. Clara Louisa, b. Dec. 24, 1837; unm. IX. Benjamin Balch, b. April 17, 1840. BEN,JAmN B. 7 SAVARY m. Oct. 30, 1873, Abby Dorr, of l\Iedford. Ch.: (1) Nellie Louise", b. Dec. 27, 1880; resides in :Medford, J\Iass. 118 THE SA VERY F Al\IILIES.

25. 2 JosEPH6 SAVARY ( Thomasa, John\ Thomaff3, William , Rob­ ert1), was born April 28, 1797; married (intentions published Sept. 30, 1820) Jane F., daughter of Dudley Griffin, of Gloucester; died Nov. 3, 1858, "rL gentleman whose high standard of moral integrity and pleasing social deportment secured the esteem of a large circle of friends."

CHILDREN. 37 I. Charles Griffin1, b. Nov. 27, 1821. 38 IL John Har:uleu, b. May 22, 1825. 39 HI. Joseph Augustus, b. Nov. 22, 1829. IV. Eben Rollins, b. Nov. 22, 1832; unm. (0 V. Henry Solon, b. Nov. 1, 1638.

20. CHARLES PuTNAMi; SAVARY ( 1'lwmas5, 1Villiam4, 1'/wmas", 1 William2, llubert ), wa.:1 Lorn l\foy ~0, 18~8; and 11m1Tic1l OcL. 25, 1849, Sarah H. Balch.

CHJi,DREN. I. William PerleyS, b. April 10, 1852; m. Aug. 3, 1879, Alice ~I. Richardson. II. Elizabeth B., b. May 27, 185!J; cl. April 8, 1863. III. Annie W., b. July 25, 1866.

SEVENTH GENERA'l'JON. 27.

HIRAM7 SAVORY ( John6, Samuel", Chase\ Robert\ William2, Robert1), ·married Belinda Ryan.

CIIILDUEN. I. Mary8, d. young. II. Daniel, living at Waltham, Mass. 28. 7 6 3 2 MOSES SAVOltY (Jolm , Samuel\ Chase\ Robert , 1Villiam , Robert1), married Almira Brown, of Sutton, N. H. 'fHE ESREX COUNTY FAMILY. 119

I. Charle~,d.young. 1I. Veronn, b. :l\lnrch, 1845. III. Everett c., b. June 3, 1847. EVERETT C.8 SAVORY m. 1st, Dec. 20, 18G7, Susie ::\I. Matthews; 2d, Nov. 26, 1885, Vir­ ginia Payne; no children; resides at Chattanooga, Tenn. 29. 6 JOHN; SAVORY (Jolin , Samuel\ Gliase4, Robert\ William2, 1 Robert ), married Nancy J. Manning. CHILDREN, 8 I. Luella , m. John Clement. lI. Warren, m. Nellie Page. III. Fred, m. Emma. Dow. TV. Eugene. V. Harland. The last two in 1887 living with their father in Boston. 30. CYRUS PETTEE7 SAVORY (IJaniel6, Samuel\ Chase\ Robert\ 1 Williarn2, Robert ), was born ,July 24, 1824; married June 6, 1850, Helen Solena Harriman, a sister of Brig.-Gen. Walter Harriman, who, after service in the great Civil War, became governor of New ·1 la.rnpi-diire.

CHILDREN. 8 I. Frank D. , d. young. II. Josephine Augusta, b. June I, 1852; m. Frank L. Lamb. Ch.: (1) Fred W.", b.1875; (2) Silvia, b. 1882; (3) Walter, b. 1886. 41 III. , b. l\Iarch 29, 1856. 42 IV. ·waiter Harriman, b. ,June 15, 1866. 31. 2 Lucyi SAVOltY (Dmiiel\ Sarnuel5, O!tase4, Rober&, William , 1 Robert ), born Jan. 24, 1830; married Sept. 22, 1850, William Montgomery. CHILDREN. Besides two who died young. 8 I. Albert , b: Aug. 11, 1851; m. Susie Russell. Ch.: (1) Ida Louisa. II. ,Jerome, b. Sept. 12, 18iH; m. Liza J. Dunbar. III. Scott, b. Nov.17, 18nG; nnm. n·. Guy, b. Feb. 28, 1860; m. Nellie :Martin. 120 THE SAVERY F.UIILIES.

3 ....0 CoL. JONATHAN7 SAVORY (Thomas6, Jonathan5, Chase\ 1 Robert\ JVilliam2, llobert ), of Londo11deny, N. II., was born May 7, 1812; and married March 20, 18313, Abigail S. Coffin; died Feb. 2, 1881. The following obituary notice is from a contemporary paper: "Col. Jonathan Savory was a native of Londonderry, and a man well known in that part of the State. He has represented the town in the Legislatm:e, and was for· several years on the board of selectmen, and often a school committee man. For many years he taught school in the town.· He was a farmer, and did much to promote that industry. He was recognized by all as a man of high character and ability. He was formerly a colonel of militia, and was a person of fine physique and nuu·ked presence in any assembly where he ap­ peared. He leaves a widow with no children. He had accu­ mulated ·a large property by his industry and excellent jlfdg­ ment." 33.

7 6 5 CAROLINE SAVORY ( Thomas , Jonathan , Chase\ Roberti, 1 1Villiam2, Jlobert ), was bom March 14, 1821'; married May 7, 1846, Benjamin McAllister.

CUII,DREN. I. 'l'homas Savory", l>, July 10, 1847; d. ~fay 3, 1880. He gradu­ atet.l M. D. at Ilowdoiu College iu 1872, aud was a success­ ful physiciau at Amesl>ury, Mass. II. George, b. Aug. 4, 1850. III. Charles, b. Nov. 10, 1852.

34. BENJAMIN7 SAVORY (Benjamin6, Benjamin", Ohase\ Robert:3, 1 William2, Robert ), was born Aug. 23, 1832; married Oct. 29, 1857, Hannah B. Peele; died Aug. 16, 1862.

CHILDREN. I. NathauielS, l>. Aug. :n, 1858; m. Ella L. Watson, Aug. 7, 1880. Ch.: (1) Beujamin 'l'.

THE l~SSEX COUNTY J!'AMlLY. 121

II. Henry P., b. May 15, 1860. HENitY P.8 SAVORY m. Feb. 5, 1885, Adelle L. Houstoi1, of Newton Highlands, Mass. Ch.: (1) Robert IIenryO, b. March 26, 1886; (2) Helen Louisa, b. March 23, 1889. I II. Benjamin 'I'., d. at age of seven months.

35.

7 6 GEORGE THOMAS SA VARY ( George , Tliomas5, Jolin\ Tliomas3, 2 1 William , Robert ), was born July 28, 1826; and married, 1st, Feb. 9, 1851, Margaret C. Tappan; 2d, May 18, 1861, Jennie Goodale ; deceased.

CHILDREN. By first wife: I. Margaret•, b. April 3, 1860; died in infancy. By second wife: II. Anna Louisa, b. l\lay 10, 1863; mun. Ill. George, b. July 7, 1865; m. May 24, 1891, Henrietta L. John­ son, of Boston. REY. GEORGE8 SA v ARY was ordained a deacon of the Tieforme3; to he ortlainctl a. presbyte1· in June, 1893, at Philatlelphia. 36. 7 6 REV. vVlLLIAM H. SAVARY ( George , Tliomas.S, Jolin4, 3 2 1 Tliomas , William ; Robert ), was born at Savaryville, East Bradford, Mass., on the same land taken up by his ancestor, Robert, seven generations back, April 18, 1835 ; graduated at Yale College in the class of 1857 ; married Oct. 21, 1862, Amm E., ouly daughter of Rev. Geo. vV. Hosmer, D. D., one of the pioneer Unitarian ministers of the United States, an

CHILDREN.

I.· Edward Hosme1.s, b. July 22, 1861, in Buffalo, N. Y. EDWAIU> lfnsmm SA v Alff grad11atc1l at Boston Latin School, 1884; graduated at Harvard University in the class of 1888; law student at Harvard, 1888-90; admitted to Boston, Suffolk County, Bar in December, 1890. Is practising law in Boston. II. Sara Kendall, b. July 21, 18(i7, at Ellsworth, Me.; graduated Canton, l\Iass., High School, 1885; Channey Hall School, Boston, 1889. Kindergarten teacher. ·

37.

CHARLES Gm1rn1N7 SAVARY (Joseph'\ 1'lwmas", Juhn\ 2 1 Thomai", William , Robert ), was born Nov. 27, 1821; married Nov. 30, 1841, Martha E. Griffith, of East Bradford; a prom­ inent citizen of Groveland. In 18G2 he was appointed United States assistant internal revenue collector, which he held until the autumn of 1880, when he resigned it on account of ill health, and died of apoplexy, March 20, 1881.

CHILDREN. I. EdwardS, b. Feb. 20, 1843; m. Feb. 18, 1868; d. in California. If. Martha J., b. Au~. 21, 1844; m. Aarnn Parker, of Groveland. III. Warren, b. Oct. 16, 1849; d. Oct. 2, 1851.

:18.

JOHN HARADEN7 SAv ARY ( Joseph6, Thomai', John4, Thomas3, 2 1 1Villiam , Robert ), was born May 22, 1825; married Dec. 27, 1854, Maria A. Tyler, of Groveland; deceased.

CHILDREN_.

8 I. George , b. March 7, 1855; d. Sept. 21, 1855. ll. Harry, b. Dec. 12, 1856; unm.

TIii~ ESSEX COUNTY l~AMILY .. 123

39.

7 5 JOSEPH AUGUSTUS SAVARY (Joseph6, Thomas , John\ Thoma#, William2, Robert1), was born Nov. 22, 1829 ; and mar­ ried Nov. 29, 1855, Caroline D. Jamieson; died Sept. 11, 1877, in the same house in which he was born, at Savaryville, Grove­ land, the mansion house of the family for generations. HoN. GEORGE SAVARY huilt the mansion house nearly opposite on anccstml In.Bil in 182H-2"1. Ohituary notice: "]\fr. Savary was widely known, was a genial, large-hearted man and benutiful singer. Ile was formerly leader of Savary's Harmonics, com­ posed of Henry S., E. Rollins, J. Augustus Savary, and vVilliam A. Renton. The popularity of the quartet was unbounded. They sang everywhere in thiH section, and were everywhere greeted by enthusiastic audiences. Their voices blended in perfect harmony, and their efforts delighted everybody. Their programmes always included some of 'ye ancient' music, which was magnificently rendered, the effect being enhanced by the old-fashioned costumes they wore."

f'.ll!LllltRN.

8 1. J~ldrcd P. , b. Ang. IO, 1856; m. in Ifaverhill, l\I:tss. JI. Willard A., b. July 23, 1857; d. Aug. 4, 1878. HI. l\Iary S., b. July 2ii, 18iii; m. Nov. 20, 1882, Arthur .E. Abbott. IV. Carrie, b. March 28, 1861; tl. in infancy. V. Sarah .J., b. May 1, 1864; m. Dec. 31, 1881, J. Everett Wood. 40. HENRY SoLON7 SAVARY (Jo.~eph6, Thoina8\ John4, Thomas-\ William2, Robert'), was horn Nov. 1, 1838 ; manie

CHILDREN. By first wife : I. RebeccnS, b. Jan. 12, 1863; d. Oct. 11, 1864. U. Ruth E., b. July 5, 1807. By second wife: 111. ,Jeuuie :Marion, h. l\Iay 8, 1875. 124 THE SAVERY FAMILIES.

EIGH'fH GENERATION. 41. REV. GEORGE W .8 SAVORY ( Cyru8 P.1, Daniel6, Samuel\ Ohase4, Robed\ William2, Robert1), born March 29, 1856 ; edu­ cated at Phillips Exeter Academy, Kendall Union Academy, Meriden, N. H., and Hartford Theological School ; married March 24, 1884, Ida, daughter of Nathan P. Gilmore, adopted daughter of one of his mother's brothers; ordained Congrega­ tional (Trinitarian) minister, April 19, 1885, and has been pas­ tor of churches at ,varner, Enfield, and Stratham. Removing to Los Angeles, Cal., in 1888, he afterwards embraced the doc­ trines taught by Emmanuel Swedenborg, and now ministers to a congregation of that faith; an eloquent preacher and lecturer. CIULDllEN. I. Gustine Harrimau9, b. Feb. 13, 1885. II. Soleua, l>. Feb. 20, 1887. 42. 5 WALTER HARRIMAN8 SAVORY ( Oyrtts P.1, Daniel6, Samitel , l"hase4, Robert3, 1Villiam2, Robert1), was born June 15, 1866 ; and married Sept. 1, 1886, Minnie A. Duffie. Was city editor of the Meriden, Conn., Daily Republican, and in 1891 editor of the Staten IBlander, and vice-president of the Staten Island (New York) Press Club. CHILDREN. I. Ethel Minnie9, b. June 30, 1887. THI~ NEW HAl\Il'SIImE I<'AMlLY •. 125

THE NEW HAMPSHIRE FAMILY.

RICHARD SAVORY, OJ<' PoRTSl\IOUTH, AND HIS DESCENDANTS.

Early genealogical investigatorn in America used to be every­ where met by the tradition that the family inquired after sprang from "three brothers," who had come over together, until the phrase, rarely, if ever, verified, became a, byword and jest. Just as common was the positive assertion and belief that it was the great-,qrandfatlier who came. Oral traditions of any reliability very seldom imleetl, if they do ever, extend back beyond one's grandfather. In many a case a man of fair intel­ ligence, in sending me his family record, after giving a· clear account of his faU1cr\-1, an

SECOND GENimA'l'ION. l. RrcHARD2 SAVORY (Robert1 ?), date of birth unknown. At Portsmouth, March, 17£19, by Rev. Samuel Haven, D. D., he married Abigail Hodgden, in the record described as of Roches­ ter, N. H., hut her descendants say of Farmington, whither he soon removed with most of his children, for this was a second marriage. One tradition gives his first wife's name as Barker, but another, apparently more reliable, names her Emily Mil­ ler, and says further that she was born at Gravely Ridge, Portsmouth, and that her father once owned a "handsome estate" in England, which, descending to the eldest son, passed out of the family. The

* See note to page 15. In conscqucnee of this resemhlance, I long cherished the Idea of ilelng able to trace Dr. Charles A. S11,·ory's ,Jcscent from the Oltl Colony rather than the Essex branch. He and the Uev. W. IL Savary an,I myself met together about 1881, at Lowell Ialanll, in Salem IIu.rbor, ench a memher of one of the three" learncrt profes­ sions,'' not ahun,lnntly represented in tho family, antl each, aM it turns out, descended from a dUferout immigru.nt ancc:dtol', I rcmcmhcr tho Doctor, who was n. mun of com­ manding stature, jocosely remarking ns we went in to tllnner, "We Savorys have the satisfaction of being able to put our hats where noho,ly else can reach them." THE NEW HAMPSHIRE FAMILY. 127

CHILDREN. By fh-st wife: 3 i I. Mary Roberts • 3 II. Richard; b. about 1781. 4 III. Robert. IV. William, lived in Hopkinton, N. H. .'j V . Charles. 6 VI. Thomas Collins; b. about 1 i!)O. Vil. Ann, d. mun. at Charlestown. By second wife: VIII. Emma. IX. Betsey, 111. -- Goodwin, of Rollinsford, N. II., and had seven children, of whom three were living in 1885. X. Henry, no children. xr. George P., m., and had dght children, of whom Charles F." Savory, living at .Amesbury, Mass., i~ one; died November, 1882; his wife in August, 1879. XII. N at.haniel, became deranged, and rl. unm. Xlll. Lydia, d. young. XIV. Amy, d. young.

THIRD GENERATION. 2. MAltY HoHEltTS~ SA voLtY (Bicliard:-,probably llobert1), married Robert Menclum, or Mendom, of Portsmouth, N. H. A modern branch of the family spell the name Mendon, which I suspect was really the original name.

CHILDREN. Besides, perhaps, others. I. i\lary Roberts", who m. September, 1831, William Hamilton Wnlkcr; livctl at Leicester, N. II., and d. Dec. 21, 1889. She had ch.: (1) Col. Sumuel5 Walker, who d. in Denver, Col., from the effect of a bullet lodged in his body at the battle of Fredel'icksburg, years before. (2) l\Iary Lavinia, who m. ,John Francis Annable. (3) Charlotte Theresa, living at Leicester. Non~. -The following is from Ra\em Register of ,Jan. 12, 1882: - GOLDEN WEUIJINGS. - We nllmled a few days ngo to the· golden wed­ tling of Mr. and i\Ct·s. ,John Annable, of Beverly, and to the fact that their son, l\lr. ,John F. c\nnahlc, ronncrly of Beverly, hnt now o. prominent dealer in coffee :it Hogtou, hatl :i short time before bl:'en present at the goltlen wedtling of the parent.s of his wife. Mr. ,John Annable was :i nativ.- 128 'l'HE SA VlmY l<'Allf[Lms. of Manchester, :md fifty years ago m:irricd Miss Hannah Hill Savory, of Salem, the daughter of Hohert Savory, of the firm of Rohert & IUclmrd Savory, coopers, well known in :::.ale111 seventy years :igo. l\lr. ,John 1~. Annable married l\Iiss )fary L. Walker, the daughter of Mr. William IT. ,valker, formerly of Portsmouth, N. II., hut now of Leicester, Mass., whose wife was l\liss Mnry Robertfl Mendum, nnd they celebrnted the fiftiet.h anniversnry of their marriage last September. The mothe1· of Miss Mary R. 1\Iendum (now l\frs. Wm. II. Walker) was the ·daughter of .Mrs. l\Iary Savory l\Iendum, who was the sister of Mr. Robert Savory, the maternal grandfather of 1\Ir. ,John F. Annable. It thus appears that both Mr. and Mrs. ;rolm P. Annable can trace their ancestry direct to the same honored Salem family, although neither was aware of the relationship until quite recently. It is a striking fact that each should have had the good for­ tune to witness the golden wedding of the parents of both, the notable events occurring within a few weeks of each other.

3.

3 1 RICHAllD SAVORY ( Richard2, probal,ly Robert ), was born at Portsmouth or Seabrook, about 1781, and after his father's Hecoml mtu'J'iage, tuul whih: hoLh worn yd yo1111g, wo11L wiLlt hiH brother Robert to Salem, where they learned and engaged in the business of coopers, in which for many years they were somewhat renowned, Richard at one time running three facto­ ries, and acquiring considerable estate; he married at Salem, Sept. 11, 180~, Betsey Lewis; was one of the fouwlers of the Universalist Church at Salem; died Feb. 12, 1841, an1l his. widow Sept. 2, 1861, aged 75 years 9 months.

CHILDREN.

r. Emily Lewis", b. 1804; m. Jan. 7, 1830, Phineas B. Weston;. and d. Aug. 3, 187-L Ch.: (1) Emily•; (2) Alice. II. Mary, b. 1806; m. ,Jan. 24, 1828, Joseph Ifardy l\Iillet, of Salem. III. Augustus, b. 1808; m. ,June 14, 1829, Eliza Varney; d. Feb. 27, 1838. Ch. : George A.5, living in ~Iiuneapolis. 7 IV. George, b. 1810. V. Elizabeth L., b. 1813; m. Oct. 16, 1843, Benj. Webb; d. Nov. 1,. · 1860. Ne, children. VL Caroline, b. 1816; m. June 21, 1846, ,John ,T. Scobie; (I. Dec. ll,. 1840. No children living. VII. Sarah Ann, b. 1818; m. Oct. 8, 1839, Charles·A. Smith, of Bos. ton; d. Oct. 28, 186-L Ch.: Arabella 'l'.5 - THg NJ~W HAJ\l.l'SIURE I<'Al\flLY. 129

VIII. Harriet Ellen, b. 1820; m. Nov. 10, 1840, Henry P. Upton; d. Aug. 29, 1877. Ch. living: (1) Elizabeth Lewis•; (2) Georgiamt Theresa. lX. Riehanl F., b. 1823; m. Sept. 30, 1847, Elizabeth M. Lopez; rl. at sea, Sept. 12, 18ii1. Ch.: J~. w.•, m. to .Joseph McKay; livi,s in St.. Pan!, ~linn. X. Theresa :Maria, b. 182/i; m. Oct. 17, 1847, Daniel R. Bowker. Ch.: (1) Richard Rogers•; (2) Carrie F. XT. "\Villinm ThomaR, h. 1827; m. Laura, rhmghter of Robert De­ land :ind ~l:iry \VPlt-ome. Ch.: Lanrn LowiR''. 4. 1 RoHI~ltT: SA vonY _(Riclianl2, probably Robert1), married at Beverly, by Rev. Mr. Abbott, Nov. 30, 1808, Jane Hill, daugh­ ter of ,fames and Elizabeth Hill, natives of Ireland. She was born a,(; Beverly, Nov. 1 G, 178G; d. Fnh. 23, 1840. He removed t,o Beverly an. l\fay 12, l8ii2; lives at Chelsea, Mass. IV. Benjamin, b. April 11, 1823; d. Oct. 18, 1825. 130 TH~ SAVEltY ]'Al\lILIES.

FOURTH GENERATION. 7.

4 1 G1w1tG1~ SAV(WY (BielumP, .Uieluml!, pl'ubalil!J .Uubert ), was born in 1810; m. Dec.- 12, 1839, l\fary Allen Wellman; was president of the New York and La Plata, Steampship Company, and of the People's Gas Light Company, of Albany; died Jan. 6, 1875. CHILIJREN. T. Augustus 'l'.' Ir. George A.

8.

4 2 DR. CHARLES AUGUST SAVORY ( Charlelf\ Richard , probably Robert1), was born Dec. 25, 1813; was a yonng child when his father died and was taken by his 1111de Richarrl to Hopkinton, N. H., and there ·pln.ced with ;\fr. .Tol111 Kimball, with whom he remaineer ol' his prnfo8- sion thro11g-lt0nt the State. He was :L l:onst:rnt Ktrnlent, fot1r iillle8 j1111r11u_ying t.o 1,:11ropu t.11 add lo Iii:-; s!rn:k or lrnowl­ edge. He was one of the ;tir8t in Mas::mclrnsetts to recognize the importance of antisepties in snrgery, and kept himself abreast of modem 8Cientifie thonght8 and di::lcovery in the practice of his prnfession. "Dr. Savory was a fine representa.tive of the old-school family physician, a man whose very presence in the sick-room was a help and stimulant to the patient. Of 131 a kindly 11at11n:, seH-rdi:mL an(l carnfnl, he was peculiarly fitted hy 1mtnrc for the great profession he adopted and in which he attained s1rch markc(l 1rncecss. llc will l,e missed and monrned by many, but by none more than the many families in which he was the helper and consoler in times of trouhle and illness. A devout clnuclnmm, the singular circumstance will not escape notice tlmt l1is hirth arnl clrntth wern npon clayR that are promi- 1w11i, i11 I.lie l'roLc:i-d.a11L Episcopal ( '.l111rcli <:al<:11dal'-Cl1risL1rn1.H Day aml Ca11(Uemas Day." Ire marric,l .May!), 1838, l\fary Stark,

CHILDREN. I. Thomas C.·', h. ,Tan. 25, 1840; d. Oct. 31. 18iD. If. A1111c L., h. Dee. 28, 1842; m. Byron W. Nichols, of New 6 H:1w11, Conn., who cl. in 1884. Ch.: (1) Byron W. , b. 18i3; (2) Mary Cl1rist.iiw, h. lHin. Ill. ('hriRt.ine W., h.Aug.17, 1843. IV. Eugene F., b. J\farch lG, 18-18; d. ,Tune 28, 1862. V. Jda Berkelcy, b. Dec. 23, 18ii0; a lady of great histrionic talent, a111l ot.lH•r accomplishnwnts, natural rrml :1c11nire1l; married Hr. L. Jlopkimi Keep, of Brooklyu, N. ¥. • · VI. W:ilter 8cott, h. Sept. 26, 1853. ,YALTEH SCOTT;; SAVOlt\" fol­ lows the profession of a fleeor:ttive painter; rn. Ang. 2, 1880, J\fay J\Irrml Gove, of Troy, N. II. Ch.: (l) Norma Berkely", b. Sept. 20, 1881; d. Sept. H, 18!)0. (2) Thomas Charles, h. J\Iay 12, 1883. VJI. ,Joseph V., b. ,fan. 8, 1856. 132 THE SAVERY l?AMILIES.

10. RWHAirn4 SAVOit\" ( Tlwmas Oollin8'', Ricl111rd2, 1wobal,ly 1 Robe1·t ), was horn Sept. 2, 181!); a1Hl married Ang. 2ti, 1848, Cornelia C. Durell, of Boston; died Aug. 2, 18u0.

CHILDREN.

I. Gcorg\i E.•, b. Nov. 18, 184-L Gimucrn E. SAVORY m. F'eb. D, 1802, Helen E. Pease, 01' Nashua, N. II.; is property elerk for the Police Department at No. 7 Pemberton Square, Boston. II. A (laughter, h. Nov. 11, 18-17; 11., age(! four years. 11 I. Ell:t F., b. April 2, 1851; 1111111. THE NAi\lE IN llAltllADUEK. 133

THE NAME IN BARBA DOES.

Tm..: name appears early and con:-;picnonsly in Barbadoes, where in 167-! ,John Savery was fined 870 ponnds of sugar," for not sending arms to the troops." In 1678 he was fined for "11.ot appearing in the troop or sending men to serve in arms." About the same time ,T eremiah an

* Bci-tRc's u Sufferings of QuakcrR." 1 Tn lU:>8 nrn.ny l!"'rlcnd~ tlc1l from persecution in Bat·h:uloca to ,Jamaica, where they were kindly received by Gen. D'Oyley. 134 THE SAVERY l<'Ai\lILTES.

- with the Friernl who was fine(l in Hi7 4 an(l lfl78, or if not, whether either a)l(l whieh of them was the same .To,m R.\ YIWY who was hiptize1l at Ifa1111i11gto11 in l(;()(i, [ callllllt say: \mt prohahly he was the one me11tionc1l i11 the list of" mas(P1-x," de., of Hi80, for St. 1\nlhew's, St. Luey's, a111l St. Peter's were co11- tiguons parishes in the northem part of tho islarnl. Eliza­ beth Srwery, his widow, a lady of consi1y lost. The nallle Anthony, so cornlllon in the Will,-;l1il'e a)l(l Ul

*Schomburg-h's" History of Ilnrhmloce." 136 '!.'HI~ SAVlmY l!'Al\ULtu;S.

THE PHILADELPHIA F.AMILY.

1.

WILLIAM SAv1mY, Sn. Tim first mention of the 1mmc 011 Ll1e ret:onls of the Society of Friends, in Philadelphia, or any reconl of the city, is the man-iage of"'Nilliam Savery, April 19, 17 46, to l\Iary, d::mghter of Reese Peters. fo the record of his death, May 27, 17 87, his age is given as 65. Therefore he must have been born between May 27, 1721, and May 27, 1722. His wife was born 1722, and died July 27, 1804. I have been unable to fix with certainty his birthplace, or to trace the rehtiouship (if any) between him and the other lianches of the American family. There is nothing to show that he was not de­ scended (perhaps through New Jersey) from one of the miss­ ing sons of Thomas the Pilgrim, whom I cannot trace after their birth at Plymouth. The Fricrnh; in Rulirulnes, as wc have seen, were sorely vexed, and early in the last century many of them sought a more co11g·c11i:Ll home i11 the City of Peace and "brotherly love." At the outset of my investiga­ tions as to the origin of the Philadelphirdamily, I found among its living members a tradition, not · very much trnstecl, tlmt their male ancestor's name was Solomm1, who, with his son William, came to tlmt city- from one of the \Vest 1ndia Islands, in company with Solomon Cresson, one of their ancestors in a maternal line, but no record exists to prove the fact, while the names of most of the arrivals from Barbadoes at that time are preserved and known. Still, the frequency of the name in Barbadoes, and especially its connection with the Friends, gives a prima facie color of prob- TIU<; J'll LLAl>gLl'HIA J<'AJ\llLY. 137 ability to this tradition of his origii1, although there may lmve been confusion as to his Christian 11ame and other details. His son, the eminent minister, in the journal of his religious visit :to England, first speaks, under date Sept. 4, 1796, of ",Joseph Savory, of London," who was evi­ dently a prominent and active, and apparently a wealthy mem­ ber of the English Society. This Joseph was an ancestor of the hit.e Lonl Mayor of Lo11(lon, a.Jl!l in the London Dircdory of 1801 is mentioned as cutler and silversmith at 10 the Poultry, perhaps the pio11eel' in the grand firm or sueeession of firms who have carried on the business of silversmiths, goldsmiths, and lmll ion .ibly being the same Moses who was son of Thomas and Mary Savory, born at ,v andsworth, May 28, 1712. Joseph Savory married July 31, 1776, Anna, daughter of J rn,eph and J uclith Bellamy, "late of Framingham, Suffolk," anrl h:t(l a

Anna would be a, little older tlrnn she, and was probably the correspondent alluded to, and it may have been the tlaughter, and not the wife of Joseph, who, inspiretl early with religious zeal, was the companion of the minister oi1 this visit. ..Which­ ever it was, the fact of his calling her his cousin impressell me with the idea tlmt she must have heeu it llescernlant of n,11 nncle or great-uncle of his own, but nothing appears in the reconls of the Society to prove it. I lrnd llifliculty in getting over the notion that one so precise and staitl as the minister, or any typical member of his religious fraternity in that day, wonl

*'Vho knows but that this was a pt·inter's error, for" compn./1 companion; a common sort of abbreviation In those days? The lllS. is supposed to be no longer in existence. Till~ l'IIILAIJELl'JIL\ 1-'Ai\LILY. 13!) recot'lls of the Friends pre:;erved there, assures me that his name does not appear anywhere on thoRe reconlR, and he infers concltrnively tliat he w:1,s born either" ont of the Society or out of the King

SECOND GENElL\_'l'lbN. 0..... 2 1 T11mu::; :-iAYl~ltY ( 1Villiam ), was.born Oct. 1H, 17fi1; nml'­ rie1l Nov. :H, 17\ll, Heheeea S1:at.Lergoo1l, (la11ghte1· o[ ,Jolin ,wd Elizabeth ( Heml) Seattergoorl, whu was horn ,I 11ly 2fl, 1770, and died Aug. 25, 1855 ; was by occupation a " carpenter and builder," an elder of Arch Street Meeting, Philrulelp11ia, in the Society of Friends; was an active and useful memlier of the Volunteer Fire Department, hel011ging to the Harmony Fil-e Engine Company; was a member of the migi11al Anti-slavery 1 Society of Peunsylvrmin, (fonmlecl hy Franklin, Rush, etc.), aml much interested in the cause uf the oppressed Afri­ citns, bnth hornl ,md free; was also au active memlJCl' of the Humane Society of Phi1ade1p11ia, for the relief ancl restomtion of pers011s apparm1 tly 1hnwnecl, de.; was a lltc!lll,er oft.he So(:ieLy for the Promotion of First-Day or Sn)l(la_y Sd1oob in Pliila(1e1- p11ia, of wlii(·.li 1110 e111i1w11L l\isl1op Wl1ih: was prl'sid1:11(.; was a constant :wd valuable working member of the Commit­ tee of Sn.fety (appointe

CIIILDHEN. 3 I. "\Villiam", b. ,Tan. !l, 1708. 4 II. l\lary, h. ~\_ng. 16, 1800. 5 HI. Thoma~, h. Sept. 1!1, 180:t lV. Elizabeth, b. June 1, 180G;

'I'll II: I>

,v11,LIAM" SA vim Y ( 1'lwma.~2, Willimn 1), was born .fan. 9, 1798; manied Dec. 11, 1828, Elizabeth II. Cresi,on, who was born Dec. Hi, 1808, and died Dec. 20, l8Gl. He

CITILDREK. 6 I. Thonrng'_, b. Dec. 20, 1821J. 1 II. ,John C., h. Dec. 5, 18HO. 8 111. William, h. Oct. 20, 18'12. !) IV. RchPcca W., h. Oct. lll, 18:-m. V. Elizabeth, b. July 5, 18:l!l; 1l. lGth same month. 4. 2 1 MARYa SAVEHY ( 1'lw1111rn , JVilliam ), w:\.-; horn Aug. 16, 1.800; antl nmrrie!l Fcl>. ] 2, 1822, Thonms F. Scattergood, who wa.. -, l,orn Sept. :W, 17\JG, and !lied March lG, 1871,. She died ,Jan. 7, 1.8(i!J. CHILDREN. I. lfohPcca S.', b. Aug. t, 18:!:l; d. Nov. 28, 18,ll. I I. Savery, b. M.arch 12, 1827; d. ,Jan. 6, 1828. HL Thomas S., h. April 22, 18HO; d. Dec. 26, 1834. I\". Sarah:-< .. h .. \pril :li, 1~:w. 10 \'. Tho11ms I ◄'., h. March Iii, 1840. u. 1 THOMAS" SAVEltY ( 1'1wma.s2, 1Villitim ), was bom Sept. 19, 1802; married, 1st, Sept. 2, 182-1, Rebecca vV. Cresson, who was born Sept. 18, 1803, and clietl, leaving no chilllren, Jan. 4, 1825 ; 2d, Nov. 13, 183-!, I-fannah H. Webb, who was born Nov.19, 1810, a111l 1lie1l Aug. fi, 1800. He 1lied March 18, 1860.

CIIILDHEN. ny sccoml wife: t1 I. Ht!'phen W.', h. Aug. 2i, 18Hii. 12 J[. ThomasH., h. ::\lay. 31, 18'17. 13 Ill. Sarah, b. April rn, 1831J. H TV. °R(!wanl, h. Ike. G, 1841. \'. Willi:rn1 If., h. 1\pril n, !RH; d. ,Tuly 1:1, 18M. \'I. Mary W., h ..July li, 18-ln; 111. Nov. 14, 1872, Eli Sharples, of NPW ,Jcr~i,y; :uul 1I. Nov. 27, 1874, kn.ving 110 chiltlrcn. VII. Chal'I('~, h. ,Jan. H, 184!!; d. March 8, l8:i4. 15 Vlll. Elizabeth, b. Nov. 1, 1852. 142 THE SAVElff l!'Xl\IILIES.

FOURTH GENEHA'l'ION.

(j,

1 TI-Wi\-IAS' SA YI~ltY ( 1Villimn\ 'l'lwmm2, 1Villiam ), was liorn Dec. 20, 1829; was a farmer living for many yc,trs in Pe11m;­ L11ry 'fow11ship, ClwsLer Con11ty, J>e1111., leavi11g tliel'e alio11!, l88i for \Vinona, Columbiana County, Ohio, where he diecl unnrnrried Sept. 12, 1889. At his former home he held the station of elder, and was also the clerk of "Kennett Monthly Meeting of Friends" ( Ortho(lox). 7.

JonN C.4 SAvgrry ( 1Villiarn3, Tltornar/, 1Villiarn1), was horn Dec. 5, 1830 ; wn'.'s a druggist and chemist, graduate of the Philadelphia College of Phammcy, and pursued that business for many years. He died unm,1,rried at Winona, Ohio, Aug. 1, 1888, whilst on a visit to his brother Thomas, who was then ill. Neither he nm- his father ever hellt i11 tl1e l'e1111:,;yl ya11i,L Hospital, l'hiladclphia, April, l8ti2, to October, 18G3; volnn­ teer snrgP011 i11 tl1c ll11ilcd St.ale:,; 11(1:,;pila.1 a!, Frndm·i(sbln1rg, Va.; physieian to tl1e Wi1meliago trilie of I]l(li.tns in Ne­ hraslrn, under appointment of Prn::;ident Grant ("l'eace l'oliey"), 1870-71; was attending physician to the Ilnspital of the Good Shepherd, near Phihuldphia, for ::;everal yearn, from 1874-80. l\farried Sept. 15, 1870, HeLecca Hutton, daugh­ ter of Joel ,V. and Ann Hutton, who was liom Fell. 18, 18-!7. TIii~ l'11LL,\1>1•:J,l'IILA FA:Mll,Y. 143

CJHLDREN. I. Alhert II.5, b .•Tune 27, 1871. H. A

C!IILlll:EN.

5 I. Mary llutton , b. Sept. 11, 18G9.

JO. THOJ\fAS F.4 ScATTimGorm, ,Tit. (M~m·y3 Savery and Thomas 1 F. Scatte1:'}ood, 'l'liomas2, 1Villiam. ), was boq1 March 15, 1840 ; and nmrriecl Oct. 13, 18G9, Sarah Armitt \Voodwanl.

CIJILDlmN. I. William Savery", b. Aug. 24, 1871. II. 'l'ho111:1R \raltPr, h. ,J111w 20, 1R7-L Ill. Herbert ,\rmitt, h. ,Jan. ll, l88l.

11. 2 1 STEPHEN ,V. 4 SAVERY ( 1'lwmas3, Tlwrnas , 1Vi"lliam ), was born Aug. 27, 1835; and married Oct. 15, 1873, Susanna Forsyth.

( '1111,l>BEN. I. Susanna', b. Sept. 14, 1874; d. Sept. 25, 1874. IL EliznlH!th, b. :i\Iarch 27, 1876. If[. ('har)P~ ff., h. Nm·. Hi, ]8·i8. IV. llannah, b. ,Jnn. 8, 1882. V. :i\Iarian F., h. :i\[ay 10, 1884. VI. ""alter II., b. Oct.. 8, 18(10. 12. 4 1 THOllIAS II. SA VEttY ( 'l'lwmw?, Tlwmas2, TVilliam ), was born May 31, 1837; and manied June 15, 1864, Sarah Pim, who 1-!-± THE SAVmtY FAMILIES.

was horn Sept, 20, 1837. Resides at- \Vilmington, Del., :incl holds, among others, the following positions: President of the "Harper's Ferry Paper Co.," and of the "Shenandoah Pulp Co.," vice-president of the" General Steamship Co." (navigating the Orinoco River), vice-presi

CmumEN. I. . 'l'lHimas•, h. Oct. 10, 1860. II. Elizabeth, b. nfay 10, 1871. III. Ilauuah, b. Dec. 20, 1872. IV. George, b. Nov. 13, 1877. 1-1-.

4 3 EDWAim SAVERY (Tlwrnas , Tlwmas2, 1Villiarn1 ), was born Dec. 6, 1841; and married Dec. 13, 1873, Hannah Hughes.

CIIJLl>BEN. I. Charles•, h. Oct. la, 187-1; d. March 11, 1875. II. Mary JI., 11. Dec. 5, 1875. HI. Edwarll W., b. March 2G, 1880. IV. Rebecca L., b .•Tan. -!, 1885. 15.

4 3 1 ELIZABETH SAVERY ( Tltomas , Tltomas2, 1Villiam ), was born Nov. 1, 1852; and marrieJ Oct. 7, 1880, Thomas B. Taylor, of West Chester, Pa. Tllg l'HILADl%l'HIA .FAMILY. 145

CII IL DirnN. I. Emma Harvey", b. June 20, 1882. 11. • Fr:11wiR l:ichardR, h. TlPc. 31, 1884. II[. Sarah Savery, b. Sept. 2, 1886; d. Sept. 23, 1886. IV. Ralph Savery, b. March 6, 1888. 146 THE SAVEitY FAMILIES.

,vILLIAM SA VERY.

WrLLIA1I SAVERY was born in the city of Philadelphia in the year 17 50 ; recei vecl an education in the principles of the Christian religiou as professed by the Society of l◄'ricll(l,;, allll was placed with a Friend in the country to learn the business of a tanner. Returning to the city at the expiration of his apprenticeship, he for a time mingled with gay and thoughtless companions, and led a life of ease, comfort, and pleasure, which he afterwards pathetically described as a revolt from the paths of purity and peace. Activity of spirits, loose discourse, rwd 110isy 111i1'Ll1 wern ol'l,ell niHot'l.etl Lo aH a rnc,ius of tlrnw11i11g [,\it, serious retlcctiorn, that sometimes intruued themselves upon him. Social in his disposition and genial in his habits, he was no stranger to the tavern au

J

WILLIA!\[ SAVEltY. 147

S:tmh Evans,'~ ccn e:tr11estly employed i11 hri11gi11g himself to a hetter and more circumspect life, exercising extreme caution in his daily comluct, and strict justice in his dmtlings with his fellow-men. He cornlenmer:1,}'CJ"S ancl tear:; a111l ;;trnggles, he was enahled to cry rtlowl, "Oh, now 1 know tltat my He1leemer liveth!" and felt ••an i11expressihle Hweetness in l>ei11g f:woretl with snch rtn evide11ce of the go()(lness and mercy of God"; and his belowid wife, wl10 had shared with him in his atlliction, was mac le a par­ lakc:r wil.11 lii111 i11 hiH cxt:e

• A ftcr his den th she 111:11Ticd Thomae Norton, of l'hiladelphin. 1-!8 THE SAVERY l?AJ:IIILIES. claimed for the Friends by a Major lfoberts, who urge(l thn,t they ought not to suffer, hecansc they luul horne tlieir tes­ timony against war from the lmgi1rni1tg, iuHl 1110reover were compellml to pay threefold mm·e tlmn tlwir slmro ol: tll() t.ixes. The repugnance of the Quaken, to Lear arms was often mis­ taken for loyi1lty to the Empire, :trnl the circumstance related will show how hanl it was for any one to maintain a uentml attitrnle between the contending parties in tlt0se uulmppy (lays. There were some nobthle Friends among the Loyalists who settled in Nova Scoti:t itL Uie peace, 8l1owing that Lhey, a.s well a.s other (1enominations, were divided in opinion as to the merits of the war.* In 1781 he was acknowledge(l a minister, and in 1785, with the concmrence of the monthly meeting, he visited the yearly meetings of New Y mk and Hho11e falall(l, a]l(l other meetings in the Slate of New YOl'k n,11(1 in New E11gla.rn1. I have llOt met wilh any acl:01mt ul' a visiL by lii111 l11 l'ly111011Ll1 (\n11dy, l,111, ii. 111ay IH, ll1al. the occurrence so often of the profm;sion of Quaker principles among the 8averys of the Olil Colo11y is in part 11ue to tl1c influence of his preaching. It is worthy of remark that so many of the name willely snnclere(l, and connected hy no known kinship, have at 1liffere11t peri011s been conspieuous amoug the Friends. One is 11isposell to attrilmte it to a peculiar psychical n,n

*'rhe father of llcuja1ui11 ,ve~t, n. cdehrat.e1l pniutcr, wn.i:; a Quaker Loyalii;t, and ::;.o ,-..·ere the n1wcstors of the lt"itzrandol1,hs a11tl \\'at-rlu1..(tuns of J)iglJy null Annapolis Counties, N. S. "'ILLL\M RA\'EI:Y. 149 does, in Philadelphia, in New E11gfaml, m London, and in Cork.* ln 17!ll lie visited Ul1arlesto11 and other citie8 of the Southern States, where his fhst contact with slavery, so abhorrent to the cardinal principles of his people, touched his sympathetic and ten_ller 1mture most profou]l(lly. At T. Lewis's, :t11out fifty­ four miles from Charleston, he h:ul the satisfaction of meeting a lalllllonl, wlto, he wrote, had freecl ten 11egroes, several of whom cost fifty guineas apiece, he and his "·ife being united in this, and s:tying they never had peace till it w:ts

* I :1111 informed lhl't;e was a l•'rientl of note in Cork, 1inme,t J):111icl 8:ivory, l'arly in the l:t!-it ccnhtrJ~, whose letter~ to a prominent <'.ittzPn or Philrnlelphin nre in the library of the l'enns1·ll•nnla lllsioi'i<-al Socict)", 150 THE SAV-EltY l<'AMILrns. ing his castigation, already terribly lacerated. Stepping in between the victim and hi:-.; scomger, he ordered the hoy 1111- hm111y­ :-.;tamlcn; LhaL 011c of llwm :mgge:-.;tc1l Llmt he :-.;ltoul1l be "poppc1l off"; and he left the phtce with his companions in anxiou:-.; dread of being followe1l and attacked. Dming his jonmcy that amlman to reap the final harvest of son ls. Fmm the hngin11i11g of !lie coln11iz,ttio11 of Pm111sylv,tnia \1y the follower:-.; of l'e11u, the aborigi11,1l tribes uuLieetl a11ll wme touched by their pacific principle:-.;, and the ju:-.;tice ,1,nd equity of their condnct towanls them mHl e:tclt other, allll their savn.gc natures were :-.;oftened into n, disposition of kiml11e8S mHl amity towanls tltexc llffWComm·:-;. Tl1is, i11 turn, met wi Lit appre1'.iation a11d LtsLing gralilll(le on their p,trL t11w:ml8 Lite I 1tdia11:-;, w l1ose trne i11tere:-.;ts they ever faitl1f11lly strnve to p1·omute; al\(1 "\Villimn Savery was the otigiwttor of ,t special moveme11t in the Society for the relief of the almrigines in Penn:,;ylvania and New York, who :-.;nffere11 from the e11ci·mtcltme11t of the whites upon their lamk Ju the 11egotiatio11 of treaties between the government a11d the savage trilie:-.;, the latter generally de:-.iire

1792, the societies at Philadelphia aLlLfressed an urgent memo­ rial to Presiject of tl1eir mis­ sion. He arnl Lindley and two others having first cliscnssecl the matter with Presi

17!1:l, on ,1, jnmney wl1ich prnvecl Lo lm one o[ extreme peril nrnl ltanhdiip; llcver 11eglccti11g, however, to minister to the rnligions eclilieaLion of all whom tl1ey met with 011 tl1e way, aR well rts to the ol'llcers rrml men of the United States Army, under Oen. Lincoln, wlio:-;c cmnp:tninns they more immedi­ ately were, and who welcomed their kindly aml pious offices with rc:-;pect a.ml appreciation. Crossing the border, they were equally well rcccivetl by tlte ollicers (trnl ganisons at British posts, and secured passes from Governor Simcoe to go on to Detroit l>y the first king's vessel from Fort Erie. He found the land between Fort Erie and Niagara "generally rich" and fast beiug settled hy people mostly from the Unitetl States, and a greater unmber of members of the Society of :Friends than he expected. Among the nmnerons religions meetings helcl by him and his companions in this tour was the iirst Friends' m~cting ever helcl in Detroit. At Detroit the appearance of tlw sav:igcs cbncing their war dance in more revolting and horrid pa.int and dress (or rather undress) than he had ever yet seen, aml clamoring for fire water, elicited the reflection: "SmTcl\vl'11l i111leed it iH that snch is the ec11 111a.1·ke<1 with a p,tcilk desire of i11:-;piring them wilh the mild all(l blessed doctrines of 152 THE SAYmtY l,'Al\IILms. the gospel, thn,t they are, alas, taking delight in encomaging them to this exercise, mHl stimn1ating- them with potations of :,tl'o11g- liq1101' 1111Lil they bee0111e l'm11Lie." lie expressct- l1is convidion that m1wh might be arities of 11\(liaH warfare a]l(l the honors of war in general, he exclaims: "Oh, ye professors of the benign and heaveHly llt peace anll good-will to men, how will ye a1ip<,ar in the ,twfnl day of retrilmtion, wl1en yonl' 1li vine ~fa:;ter :;lutll come l.o judge the worlo11't the region fa1ther wcsL, l'cl'errc

* Among the ollicers with Gen. Grnnt at the surrcn,lcr of Gen. Lee was a fnll­ bloodc1l In,lian, Col. (nftcrwnnls Gen.) my S. Parke,·, a rncrn\Jc,· of Umnt's s(.alt'. \\'lLLLUI SA\'I•:llY. 153 rapidly fulfilled. His lmmhle rntmesa1rn, and probably remote kinsman, tlie compiler of this sketch, three quarters of a cen­ tury after this prediction was uttered, had the honor of contrib­ uting it mile towal'(l,; ib; fnlfilnwnt hy actively :mpporting in a United British American Parliament measures to subject this remote and still undeveloped region to the electric touch of Brifoih civilization, to K11pply its howling wastes and clctmlate prairies witl1 ('l1riHLia11 lwnu·H, ::1ul to span it wiLlt a railmty which is tl1e grrwclest national highway, allll in many respects tlic greatest product of engineering skill in the world; a work which realizes rtS ·nothing else can do the dream of Columbus, n.ffol'(ling as it.

towards them by the Shawnee, '\Vyarnlott, and Delaware tribes, some of whom lmtl tmvellecl :,ix:ty mile8 to see the 1lescendnnts of the men whose jnst mHl honomhlc treatment of their fore­ fathers was still .hehl in gmtefnl remcmhmnce, - a sc11timm1t which we are not in the habit of ascribing to the siwn,ge miml ; and yet simibr instances are not W[tnting, when an historian panse8 to llo some little justice to a people who lmve luul 110 chroniclers of their own, but whose ulmmeters It.we alw,Lys been paintetl hy thei1· enemies. Tfannay, i11 his histmy t>f 1\1'.allia, relate;; that after Lheir miptqrn of Ymk, Me., i11 1 li\l~, l.11uy allowed several agell women and :L nnmlmr of ehil1lreu to retire to the garri;;onecl towns to rewanl the English for :,;paring the lives of the wives of two sagamores, their chihlren, and two or three old squaws, by Capt. Chmch, at Pejeliseot a yeai· a1.Hl a half before, ,illhmtgh Chnn:h ma:-;sai:re1l aU the rest of l lie women arnl chilclren in col

*Thus Capt. l\!oaclcy reµorts in his letter to the g-ovc1·no1· u1Hlcr date IIat!iel,l, ltith

October, 1675 1 mentioning the sentence nnli its cxccuLiou tn a pot1t~<•.ript ns H it were a mnttcr of course, antl without any hint that the ,vuman hacl been guilty of any offence tu justify such a cruel retl'ihution. See Boston u llisturical null Licnealogical ltegister," Vol. XXXYll., p. 180. ,vhcn J{iug Philip'~ \Var l>1·ok.e out, the "prnyiug lndians," at3 those conve1·tcll to Chl'istia.nity were callcll, were arrc::itetl, chainml two and two, aud tOrn from their homes, from a. mere suspicion that they might join the euemy, to the horror and ,Usmay of the Eliots and 'fuppcrs who ha,l prenchey the Tttse:troms, :t kimlred tribe, who lnul been i,;epa­ mted from them by the ehancei,; of war, lrnt heiug 11111i11io11," edil-t~tl by ~Ir.\\'. ll. Ligldall, M. i\., of Montreal, allll by an emiue11 t critic prnHn1111ced the grea,t­ ei,;t living poetess, ii,; a, daughter ol' tl1e late lie:ul ehiel', G, :M. H. Johnson. Her mother was a daughter of l\fr. Henry Howells, of Bristol, Englaml, a kinsman of Mr. V{. D. Howells, the novelii,;t. One of her l)l'(itheri,; ii,; eashier of the New York Life Ai,;surance Company, in the Dominfon of Cnnrula, and ,\.II.LL\~! SAVEltY, 157 a11olher hol(b · a mc1T:t11tile l'osilio11 111 Ilamillo11. The Six Nations settled on Gran

ference the lndin,ns said that when the wl1ite people came to the country and had no land to subsist 011, they had given them land out of compassion; tl1at aftenv:ml they wern eallec prese11t, arnl i11 co11se11ti11g to liis 1lopart11rn mnst insist on provisions being supplied him for his jonmey. At a graml conucil on the 28th, ,Villiam Savery rn,ul Col. Pickering's commission, and the American proposals were folly opened up. On the 31st, several chiefs waited on the Frieucls in their tent a11d prese11ted to them a11 ad

Joseph Savory and family, of London." - Reaching Oldenbmg, Germany, on the 7th of Augnst, they were very eomteom,ly receivc

* Byron's "Childc Ilaruhl," Canto iii.,,·. 2.'{. WlLUAl\l SAVERY. 161 pathizers, among whom were some men of note, especially a 1\Iajor l\farconnay, who had served under the king with distinc­ tion, but, impressed by religious considerations, had resigned his offices, and was living a retired life. This gentleman attended one of his meetings, and afterwards called on him and his companions with the gratifying information that he had through them found the truth that he was so long seeking fut· umler ma11y profoHHor:-;, aml that he helieved they had heen sent there in the will of God, for the benefit and blessing of himself and others. He failed, however, to get an audience of the king, which distressed him much; and a letter afterwards received from Major Marconnay, informing him that he had secured an audience for him for the day after he had left, intensified his regret that he had left so soon. After further travels and labors and meetings in Germany, he passed on to Holland, and held meetings in various parts of that country, and then proceeded to France. At Paris, while getting their passes indorsed Ly the proper official, they were ordered to take off their hats ; hut on its being explained that they lmtl "religious scruples" against such an act of obeisance to a mere fellow-man, this refusal to do so was excused. Here he and his friends had a discussion with Tom Paine, the infidel author of "The Age of Reason." He says that Paris "contains almost everything to gi·atify the eyes of the curious, the desires of the voluptuous, the talents of the learned, and the dissipa­ tion of the gay and fashionable world; but has little to satisfy the soul longing after celestial riches." After travelling through the South of France with many interesting vicissitudes and incidents, he returned to Paris, and on the way to Dun­ kirk was hospitably entertained by one Christopher Potter, who lived on part of the estate formerly owned by the Prince de Conde. He now computed the number of miles he had trav­ elled in France at fourteen hundred. On the lHth May, 1707, he landed at Gravesend, and renewed his labors in the South and \\rest of England, crossing over to 162 THE SAVERY FAMILIES. the Channel Islands; returning, he visited Liverpool, Chester, Y ol'k, and the Isle of Man, where he was treatell with special respect arnl hospitality by the liente1mut-governor of the island, aiul thence resumed his travels on the mainbnd, and in Scotland, holding large and, as a rule, satisfactory meetings everywhere. Thence he went to lreland, and after diligent and interesting labor in the "Island of the Saints," he crossed over to Wales. At Bath he sought and obtained an interview with the celebrated , and was introduced by her to William vVilherforce. Arriving at Loudon, he was affection­ 'ately received by his "beloved friends, J. Savory and others," and proceeded to Norwich, where his visit was one of the most important and eventful of his life, for it was on that occasion that he made the acquaintance of the Gurneys, the family of which Elizabeth, (tfterwards l\Irs. Elizaheth Fry, the renowned prison phibnthropist, was (t member. Not one word does he say in his journal of hi1:1 iuteremtrse with this family, 1w llouht all unconscious, or, at least, utterly without prescience of the far-reaching results of an influence which gave its bent to the career of one of the most remarkable English women of modern times. On the other hand, a11 her biogmphers, especially her daughter, .Mrs. Cresswell, place the figure of "\Villiam Savery conspicuously in the foreground of the grand and interesting picture of her life. He alludes to Norwich aml the Friends there, under lack medium." In April she writes: "vVhy do I so much wish for the Prince to come? [H. R. H. \Villiam Frederic, afterwanlH Duke of Gloucester, then quartered with his regiment at Norwich.] Pride, alas, is the cause. 29th, I met the Prince ; it showed me the folly of the worl

• Authoress of" Select Memoirs of Port Royal," etc. WILLIAl\C SAVERY. 165 stress on the great doctrines of the atonement. He was a strict Friend, earnest in urging a faithful obedience to the immediate gnitlings of the spirit of God, yet careful lest from any want of watchfulness and humility the youthful mind should be led into error." Elizabeth's sister Richenda thus describes this eventful day : " On that day we seven sisters sat as usual in a row, under the gallery, at meeting. I sat by Betsey; ·William Savery was there ; we liked to have yearly meeting Friends to preach - it was a little change. Betsey was generally rather rextlesx at meeting, and on this day I remember her very smart boots were a great amusement to me ; they were purple, laced with scarlet. At last ·william Savery Legan to preaelt. Hi::; voice itml 1mumer were arresting, and we all liked the sountl: her attention became fixed, at last I saw her begin to weep, and she Lecame a good deal agitated. As soon as meeting was over, I have a remembrance of her making her way to the men's side of the meeting, and having found my father she begged him if she might dine with ·William Savery at the Grove ( the residence of her uncle, Joseph Gurney), to which he soon e0Hse11Letl, Llio11gh mLhet· s11rpl'i:-;ed hy the re~ quest; we went home as usual, and, for a wonder, we wished to go again in the afternoon. I have not the same clear remem~ brance of this meeting, but the next scene· that has fastened itself on my memory is our return home in the carriage. Betsey sat in the middle, and astonished us all by the feeling she showetl. She wept most of the way home. The next morni11g, \Villimn Savery came to break.fa.st, and preached to our dear sister after breakfast, prophesying of the high and im­ portant calling she wonld he led into. What she went through in her own mind, I cannot say, but the results were most pow­ erful and most evident. From that day her love of pleasure and of the world ,-yas gone." The impi'ession on Elizabeth's mind her own journal portrays : -

" SUNDAY, Feb. 4, liUS.-'l'his morning I went to meeting, though but poorly, because I wished to hear an American Friend, riamed ·wmiam Sa- 166 THE SAVERY FAl\HLIES.

very. Much passed there of a very interesting-nature. I have had a faint light spread over my mind; at least, I believe it is something of that kind, owing to having been much with and lrnviug hear1l much excellence from one who appears to me to be a true Chl'istian. It has caused me to feel a little religion. lly imagination has been worked upon, and I fear that all I have felt will go oft'. I fear it uow, though at first l was t'rightene1l that a plain Quaker should have made so deep an impression upon me; but how truly prejudiced in me to think that because good came from :i Quaker, I shouhl be led away by enthusiasm aud folly. But J hope I am now free from such fears. I wish the state of enthusiasm I am uow in may last, for to-day I have felt that thei·e is a Gotl. I have been devotional, and my mind has beeu led away from the follies that it is mostly wr:1ppP1l up in. "\VP had much serious eonversation; in shot·t, what he :,aitl awl what I folt was lilrn a refreshing shower, falling upon earth that has been dried up for ages. "SUNDAY, 11.-rt is verydift'ereut to this !lay week (a day uever to he for­ gotten while memory lasts) .... 'l'o-tlay I have felt all my old irreligious feelings. My object shall be to search, try to tlo right, and if I am mis­ taken, it is not my fault, but the state I am now in makes it difficult to act. "\Vliat little religion 1 have felt has heen owing to my giving away quietly awl humbly to my feelings: hut the more l reason upou it, the more T get into a lllbyrinth of nuccrtninty, and my min1l is ~o much i11eli11e1l to hol.h se1,pl.iciHlll awl m1t,h11siasm, that ii' I arg11P an1I 1l011ht, I shall h1, a total sceptic; if, 011 the contrary, l give way to it, a111I, as it were, wait for religion, I may be led away. Ilttt I hope that will not he the case; at all events, religion, true and uncorrupted, is of n.ll comforts the g..-eatest; it is the first stimulus to virtue; it is a support umler every attliction. I am sure it is better to be so in au enthusiastic way than not to be so at all, for it is a delighful enthusiasm." ·

Immediately after this, with the consent of her father, she visited London, that she might become acquainted for herself with those amusements and fascinations that the world offers to its votaries, that she might have the opportunity of "trying all things, and choosing that which seemed to he good." Thirty years afterwards, in Jnly, 1828, i:;he thns writes of this cventfnl pcri()(l of her life: -

" Here ended this important and interesting visit to London, where I learned much and had much to digest. I saw and entered various scenes of gayety, many of our first public pl:tces, attended. balls and other places of amusement. I saw many interesting clmracters in the world; some of considernlJle eminence in that day. I was also cast among a great variety of })ersons of different de8cri1itio11s. 1 h:ul the high aLlvautage of attelllling several most interesting meetings of William Savery, and having at times ,vlLLLAl\[ SAVEltY. 167 his co111pa11y awl. that of ::i ft•.w ot.hnr J.i'ricmls. It was like the easUng die in my life; however, I believe it was in the ordering of Providence for me, am\ that the leRsons then lP::irne1l arc to this day valuahlc to me."

Then follows in detail an account of her spiritual experi­ ences and convictions as to religion and the world, derived from '\Villiam Savery's preaching and ten.ching. The following letter she received immediately on her arrival l10111e:-

WILLIA.M S,\.VEltY TO ELIZABETH GURNEY.

13TU FOURTH MoN'rII, 1798. DEAR FIUEND: As T left thee unwell, and without having it in my power to take thee affoctio11at.ely hy t.he lmrnl, as [ wa.;, 11111ch inclined to tlo, it g:we me great pleasure to receiyc thy kind letter, which ln-ings no complaint of thy present want of hen.1th; for I as~11rP thee, T feel intereste,l in thy welfare and h:1ppi11P.SS t'Yery ,my. l\ly :1.t.l.:tt'hnw11t has not bt.•Pn more eonlial or agrne­ ahle to any young Friend i11 Eugla.ntl, aml my heart leapetl with joy to find thou art willing to aclmO\Yledge a state of hunger am! thirst after righteous­ ness, ,vhich, if thou cherish and 1lwell in, thou never need to doubt, my dear friend, wUI eventually he crowned with the enjoyment of the heavenly promise, " thon shalt he filled.'' Thou art favonred with amiable am! h,•11p1•ole11t, 1li.~p0Rit i1111s, wllich I hop,, t,IHlll ha Rt wiRcl.r tld.t'r111i11P1l shall not be cl'lipR.,,l hy a conformity to the god of this worl1I, uor enslaved hy its nttlinwnts a111l maxims, it-fl philosophy am! v:tin •leceit, lrnt rather with a holy 111:1g11:1.11i111it,y, rega.rdlPRR of th,1 worltl'.~ dreatl I:iugh, thou wilt resolve to implore the Omnipotent ha!Hl that formed thee for Glory, Immortality, and Eternal Life, to finish the glorious work he has begun, by creating thee anew in Chri,t .Jesus unto every good word and work; bringing thee u111ler the 1lo111i11io11 of Ilis own power a.ml spirit, the fruit of which is love, joy, peace, long-suffering, gentleness, gootlness, faith, l1Jel'k11t'8S, h'lllPl'l':tlH'l'. 1 know, my 1lcar, thou hast :uul wilt have many te111ptatio11s to combat with; thou will doubtless he frequently importuned to continue with thy gay nequaintanees, in pursuit of that unsubstantial and false glare of happiness which the world, in too bewitching and deceitful colors, holds out to the poor, young, unwary traveller, which, if he he ensnared with, most certainly ends in bliu1ling the intellectual eye from disecming the 1111eo11ta111i11ate,l sn11rc,1 of sonl-folt pleasure, rt>sulti11g from a lmmhle heart at pe:tce with its God, its neighbor, and itself. Thou nskest my advice, my dear friend, and without any premeditation when I sat down, I fill(l. r have been attempting it; !mt, it is very evitleut thou art under the especial care of an infinitely better instructor, who has already uttered His 168 THE SAVERY FAMILIES. soft and heavenly voice, to teach thee that the first step toward religion is trne humility; because in that state only we can feel the need we have of an arm strouger than human to lean 11po11, to IP:ul us out, of awl kePp us from polluting things, which hinder our access to, aml conthlcnee iu that boundless source of purity, love, and mercy; who amidst all the vicissi­ tudes of time, is disposed to be our iuvincible Shepherd, Guardian, a!Hl Friend, in whom we may trust, and never be afraid; but this blessed confidence is not, cannot be enjoyed by the gay, the giddy, proud, or abandoned votaries of this world. It is the peculiar privilege of those who are sincerely endeavoring to wash their hands in i.nnocency, that they may compass the alt:tr of Go

(lear frien(l 1 to boast myself :u, having attaiued such au uninterrupted state, yet the transient foretaste wliich we paitake of, in proportion to our ohe

sovereign hands are mercies in disguise, aml - that all th_ings shall work eventually for good to them that love and fear Him, are strengthened,. through the Lonl's love an1l mercy t,o say, "'l'hc cup that my Heavenly Father hath blesse1l, shall l not drink it?" for our light a11lictiou, which is, but for a moment, worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory, while we look not at the things which are seen, hut at, the things which are not seen, for the things which are seen are temporal, but the things which are not seen :ire eternal. On the other hatul, the temporal enjoyments of this life being sanctified to us by the han1l that gave them, a.ml t.he worltl 11se1l without ahnsing it., the 1w,1ee, com fort, an1I r:ttfonal enjoyment of t.lwm is douhly taste,! hy the religions and grntdnl soul. .My 1lear chihl, my heart, is full towards thee. I have written a great deal more thn.u I expccte1I; but [ fain wouhl take thee hy the hand, if I were quali-­ fied so to do, and ascend, as our Heavenly Father mn.y enable ns, together, step by stl'p, np that ladder which reaches from earth to He:tven; but a laR ! my \\'P:1.knesR is s11ch I ea.u only reco111nH•111l hot.It myself and thee to that goo!I han,l that is ahle t.o 110 more abundantly for us than we can. ('it.her nsk or thiuk; atul hi,l t,hl'e for the pn\Rent, in much Christian affection,. f:trl\WPII. WILLlAl\1 SAVERY. On 7th December, 1798,she mentions in her diary a letter an-· nouncing the arrival of lier "dear friend \Villiam Savery" in America. From Norwich he passed on from place to place, and again, visiting London, he on the 10th of March had an important interview with the king and royal family. This he secured through the intercession of Benjamin \Vest, the celebrated painter, who, born of Quaker parents in Pennsylvania, was then in the zenith of his fame, having six years before succeeded Sir· ,Joshua Reynolds as president of the Royal Academy, and (ledineove all the cities I have ever seen, is there not a cause why thou shouldst so re­ peatedly be made to read the roll written within and without, with mourning, lamentation, and woe ? Doubtless there is, or thy God wonlcl still have preserved the walls of salvation around thee, and thy gates would have resounded with anthems of praise." He arrived at New York on the 18th of October, and soon joined his wife and household, who had removed a few miles from the city to escape the mvageH of Ll1e fever. Owiug to fail­ ing health he travelled but little after this, except to atternl the yearly meeti11g of New Ymk iu 1800, a1Hl of lblt.i111orn of 1801, but continued diligent in his ministrations to the full ex­ tent of his remaining strength ; dropsical symptoms at length supervened, and in March, 1804, he was confined to his house, awaiting his last summons with Christian humility, considering himself, notwithstanding all his labors, rm unprofitable servant, "having nothing to depend on but the mercy of God through his Savionr, Christ." He died on the 19th of June, 180-!,* and the pure "white flower of a blameless life," transplanted to the immortal shores, blooms in the sunlight of God's countenance for­ ever~ore. In person \Villiain Savery was about five feet nine or ten inches in height, was of a tirm make, :uitl for 011e inelinetl to corpulency, had a good fignre. His features were comely, and

* His brother, Thomas Savery, thus writes in his journal, umlcr

In yen.rs pai:;t he sought {lili~cntly the juBt 1mau':t path, which wat1 1:3hown him aiu.l tu which he was mostly enabled to wiilk. He was " love,· of mercy and true charity, an

PART II.

THE SEVERY FAMILY AND SAVERYS OF THE RA1'lE ORIGIN.

· \:-1,:1'I(" .I<> ,1:1:11 \,-: :1111 ·II I

,-:11: :1 \" .-1< I .L \"< l,)

THE SEVERY FAMILY AND SAVERYSOF THE SA.ME ORIGIN.

THE first American progenitor of this family I have found at Marblehead, which although not organized until about 1635, had been settled about 162U by immigrants from the islan

1

be almost sure to write it Scivery (Sciv-ery) or Severy. Either of these two combinations of letters would, to an Englishman, convey very ne,irly, antl with about equal effod, the name as it wonl(l he prtmmmce

• I think, however, that in modern l<'rencll usnµ-e it Is gradually becoming fashionable to give the final letter I a more

1. ,JOHN1 SEVlUT, SEVERlT, or SEVERY, must have been born between Nov. 8, 1644, a)l(l the sn:me date in 1645, for, according to vVenlmm records, ",John Severi died Nov. 8, 1742, in the ninety-eighth year of his age." "Goodwife Severit" had died .March, 1737. The earliest mention of his name is on the Pro­ bate records of Essex County, where it appears that, in 1680, ,John Severy f•.hargc

* Edited by D. Hamilton Ihm!, 1888. THE SEVEUY AND SAVERY FAMILY.

CllILDREN. 2 I. ,John', b. probably bt>fore 1683. 3 II. Joseph, b. "May 4, 16\l0. III. Mnry (probably), whom. ,Jonathau Moulton. IV. J:,mes, ",Teams Sevrit, son of John Sevrit, by :Mary his wife died 1722-:i." His estate was administered by Jonathan Moulton, and balance given to his father, showing he was over twenty-one and unmarried.

SECOND G.ENEHA'fION. 0,... 1 JoHN2 SEVERIT, JR. ( John ), carefully styled ,Junior on the Wenham records, born no doubt at Marblehead before 1683, date unknown, the immediate progenitor of the Middleboro Srwerys; marrie

CHILDREN. I. John", b. :March 29, 1706; d. :l\fay 7, 1706. 4 II. John, b. Aug. 13, 1707. 5 III. 'l'homas. IV. Elizabeth. Perhaps other daughters.

3.

2 1 JosEI'H SEVElUT or SEVERY (John ), wru; born May 4, 1690, before his father's removal from 1\Ja,rblehead to \Venham. His i11tc11t of marriage, IIJHler ihe 11a111e ",loimph Savcrit., of \Ve11- ham," to Mary Crocker, of Topsfield, was reconlctl July 13, 1712. She died March 8, 1712-13; and on Sept. 13, 1713, we find again an "intent of marrig" between "Joseph Saverit, of Wenham, and Sarah Stockwell, of Ipswich," not "Joseph Severy, of Ipswich, and Sarnh Stockwell, of Rehoboth," as Tracy, doubtless relying on tradition, gives it in his "History THI~ Sl~VR!tY AND SAVl~I:Y l<'AMILY. 181 of Sutton." In IpRwich he was publisT1ed as ,Joseph "Seavery.'' His wife is said to have been a sister of the five brothers Stock­ well, of Rehoboth, who removed thence to Sutton, Oxford County, among the earliest settlers. Before moving to Sutton he lived in Ips,vich or Rehoboth, perhaps consecutively in both places, and settled in Sutton, with four children alreacli born to him, ahout 1728. The farm he first owned there he Hold, aud honght 01ie a little uorth from it, which remained in the family one lnrnclred anct forty years or upwards. His descemlants now are most widely scattered all over the Union, and the progressive variations in the spelling of their names render them most difficult to tmce. He died Nov. 14, 17Gl, agetl, according to the family record from which I compute the day of his birth, 71 year,; (J months 10 flays; and his widow, April 4, 1770, age1l 81 years G months and 2G days.

C!IILllREN. 6 l. ,loseph", b ..Jnne 26, lil4. II. Sarah, b. Dec. 17, 1715; m. :March 5, 1741, James How; re- moved t.o "\Varwick, arnl rl. there F11hrnary, 1801 . II I. •roh11, h. 111:ty ,t, 17:W; 11. l\l:1y 11, li2\I. I\'. i\lary, h. ,Ian. 20, li:l4-r,; ti. i\lay o, 17:!!I. 'l v. John, h. Ft•h. 21\, li2\1-:l(). 8 VT. Benjamin, h. ,Tune 21, li:11. 9 VIL Jacob, b. May 8, Ji:J.,. VIII. Thomas, b ..July 13, 17Bi; 1l. in the French W:tl', Sept. 4, 175fl. The will of a Thomas Severy, of Sutton, wns proved 1759.

TltlIW GENEIL\TION. 4. 1 ,JoH:-,~ SJ

C1111.1m1c:.. r. 1\fartha', h. ,Juuc :lll, 17:ll;

2 1 Tao11us:i S1wmtY (Jvlm , Jolm ), nmnied Mary \Villimm;, in 1738. In a, deed, Dec. 29,1741, recorded Book 37,p.71, Plymouth Reconls, he couveys a ninth share of the ln,ml derived from his "honore!l granrlfo,ther Thoma,s Parlow." He lionght land at Hebron, Conn., 1753, n,n1l removed there with his family. His wife was "dismissed" in 17 58 to the church at An1lover, then forming one society ,vith lleln·o11. Died :tt Hebru11, 17(i1.

CllILUltEN. I. Martha', b. 1738. II. Lucia, 11. 17-!0. III. Solomon, _b. 17-12; d. Dee. 1-!, 17-!7. 1t IV. Joseph, h. Sept. 11, 17-14. v. Harnh, b. Hept. 12, 17-lu. YT. Solomon, b. April 22, 17-!H; lived at Hel.Jrou; d. about 187-1; aml estate divicle1l among three daughters: Sally, whom. a~arou Bills; Clarissa, who rn. Simon Honse; anll Betsey SAVORY. VII. Thomas, b. April G, 1751. VIII. Mary, b. nfay 1-!, 1753. IX. John, b. Oct.-!, 175G; 1I. 180!. No trace of posterity. x. Hiram, b. ,Jan. 25, 1701. 183

(j,

2 1 JosEPH3 SEVERY, ,JR. (Joseph , Jolzn ), w;s born June 26, 1714; and nrnrriecl Susmma Stockwell, who died ,fan. 14, 1762, in her fifty-third year. He settled in that part of Sutton which is now l\'lillbmy, and died Jan. 14, 1800.

CIIILDREN. r. i\fory', h. Dec. 5, 1 i:ln; cl. April 15, 1758. II. 811sau11a., h. Aug-. 22, 17:li. III. llannah, b. April 2B, 17-10; d. i\fay 11, 1740. IV. Hannah, IJ. Fch. 3, lUI. 12 Y. ,JosPph, b .•Jan rn, 1744. VL Eunice, b. Oct. 23, l'i-ti; 111. ,June 11, 1772, Samuel :Merriman. 13 VTr. Davicl, b. 1\farch 11, li50. t4- V.ll I. .To1rnlhan, h. Fl,h. HJ, 1754. 7. 2 1 Jo.1-rn'1 SEYlmY( Joscph , John ), was bom Feb. 25, 1730. He lived at \Varel, afterwards Aul.mm, Mass., and then at Lan­ caster, where he

C'II I LI> llEN. I. :-4arah', b. ,Jan. 2ii, liii0-1. 15 II. ,John, b. Aug. 25, 1752. lll. Hannah, h. l\Iny 13, 17n:I; cl. Roon. IV. ll:111nah, b. ;\fay 13, 1754. V. l:ebecca, b. Nov. 25, ]i55. \'I. J~clwarcl, h. F<>h. 2n, 1757; acciclentally shot himself ,fan. 4, 1700. Hi YIL 'l'homns, b. Nov. 4, li5!l. VII[. Solomon, h. Ang. S, 17Hl. IX. Lucy, IJ. Oct. 2, liG5. X. ,ludith, b. Aug. 1:1, lin8. XJ. ,Josl111a, h. i\la.y S, 1771. 8. 2 1 B1rn.TAi\lLN~ SEvmw (,li_1seph , Jolin ), born at Sutton on the o lcl homestead of the Severys, ,T nne 21, 1731 ; married April 6, 17fili, ·widow Elizalietlt TTanvon

( '1111.PHEN. I. l\lary', !J. F1!!J, 6, 1757; 1I. without issue .\ugust, 1854. H. ,fncoh, h. Nov. 17, 17f>8; 11. Oct.. 1, 1780, ii, 1l1e l:1:vol11liona1·y War. III. Ruth, h. Aug. HI, li60; m. lfeury King. Ch.: (l) Henry; (2) Asenath. Died at Dixnchl, Me., April 10, 1858. IV. Sarah, b. ,June 28, 1762; 111. Phiueas Goodnough; LI. at N ewtou, near Boston, aged 85, leaving two sous, Jacob and Phineas. 18 V. ,Joseph Hho1les, l). i1:1rcll ~5, 1761. 19 VI. Moody, b. Oct. 22, 17(i5. Yll. 'l'homas, b. ,July 21, 1767; d. Nov. 24, 17D3. 20 vm. ,\sa, b. April ~:I, 176!). 21 IX. Aaron, b. Aug. 8, 1771. 22 X. Archibald, h. June 22, 1773. 23 XI. Samnel, h. March 17, 1775. x,r. Lytlia, h. ,July ll, 1777; 1!. Dl'c. :.!·I, 17H:.!.

l•'Olll:'1'11 (Jl<:NIW.\'l'JON. 10. 4 3 2 1 JOHN SEVEitY (Jolm , Jolin , John ), was liom Sept. G, 1735; and married in 17G-! (intentions published April 21 ), Thankfnl Cobb, by Rev. S. Conant, and

CIIIL!lltEN. 21 I. Daniel•, b. liG~. 2!i II. Nehemi:ih, h. I iGIJ.

11. 4 2 ,TosEPH SEVERY or SAVOltY (Tlwmcrn\ John • John1), was horn Sept. 11, 17 44; lived in Tolland, Conn. His posterity lmv11 gonurnlly xpclL i,hcil' n:1,11wx Srwo1-y.

CIIILHltEN. 2li f. lr:t', h. Aug. 7, 1776. 11. Backus, who is sahl to hnve been a leather dca.ler, and died ou a second visit to Spain, about 1804.

12.

4 ,ToSEPH SEVERY ( Josepli\ Joseph2, John1), was born Jan. 13, 17 44, probably at Sutton; married Rebecca--, and had:

C'lIILDl{lsN, 21 L .Toscph Enwrson", h. March ll, 1767, who was an only son, and probably only child. 13. I> Av t11 1 8 I•:\' 1,;1n: (-lo.~eph\ ,/oxcph\ ,/vim'), wax l,or11 1\larch ll, 1750, at Snttcm; removed to Warwick, :tllll thence to No1·Lhli1\ld. In Lim "llixlot'_),' ol' NorUiliuld" hix 11a11w ix givon Daniel, hut the reconlx of vVarwick and Northfield have it clearly David and fully identify him. From those recmds and the history, we find that he first marrie~l Silvia--, who died Nov. 1, 178H ; a]l(l that .fnne 18, 1787, he married, second, at Not·tltlield, L_plia Barber, of \V11rwiek, mul donhtless had otl1er posterity -whom I am unable to trace. His first three chihlren were horn at \Varwick. ( '1111,l>HlcN. B.v fi1·At wifo: I. :Mary'', h. Aug-. 27, liii. II. Sn1<111111a, h. i\lny :J:l, 17RO. 111. SilYi:1, h. Oet.. i, I iR:cl. I\'. Lydia, h. i\lay :JO, lit-{~. V. Sally, h. Oct. :li, li::lli. 186 THE SEVERY AND SAVERY FAMILY.

14.

2 1 ,TONA'l'HA~• SEVERY ( Jo:seplt'3, Jo.seph Jolrn ), was horn Feb. lli, 175-:1:, pmlmbly at Sutton; removed to ,varwick, all(l settktl there, and no doubt served in the Revolutionary vVar, and was a pensioner; lmt llie tm1lition amo11g his tleseemlanis at ::,e,u·H­ port, Me., that he was killed in the war is erroneous, for his death is recorded at vVarwick under date Aug. 23, 1810, and his age stated at 63 ; but either the ,tge or the year of 1leath is an error in the record, which mnst refer to this Jonathan, for there \vas then no other man of the 11a.mo at \Vanviek or Sut­ ton. The \Varwick reconls of this period, -perlmps tmuscri p­ tions of the original, are notably imperfect and ermneous. The births of his children I take from tradition, or compute from their ages as stated in the records of their deaths. Of any chrngh­ ten; I know nothing.

Cmr.111rnN. 28 I. ,Jouat.han'', \;. Nov. 4, 1780. II. Elisha, b. 1783; d. March 6, 18-!3, "aged 60." 29 III. David, b. Aug. l or !l, 1785. IV. .Toseph, b. late in 1786 or early in 1787; "d.. :March 12, 1810, aged 2-!." 30 V. Ephraim, b. June 26, 17fl5.

15.

3 1 ,JoHN' SEVERY (John , Jo/jepl/, Jolm ), was born Aug. 25, 1752, and married Dec. 8, 1778, Ply.ebe Kendall. He was a Revolutionary pensioner, lived a't Lancaster,. Mass., and died Sept. 10, 183-:1:, ·• aged 82," at the house of \Vinclsor Brainard.

C1111.1mEN. L Etlw:mP, b. Ang. 26, 1780, and perhaps others. On Nov. 28, 181:l, ,vimlsor Brainanl was married to ;)fi,is Phrobe Severy, at Lancaster, perhaps tl:rnghter of this ,John•. 16.

2 1 THOMAS' S1w1,:1tY (Juhn\ Joseplt , Jultn ), was horn Nov. 4, 1758; and married J\fay 26, 1780, Lucretia. Kendall; settled first Tl[l,; SEVEltY ANI> SAVl,ltY FAMILY. 187 at Aulmrn, :iHa.. 5s.; removed to Venunnt, and died May 23, 18-17. His wife

l'IIILI>III•:;,;. L ,Judith", b. Nov. 5, 1781. IL Lucretia, b. SepJ. ;;, 1783. UL Phrnbe, b. Nov. 14, 1786. 31 IV. lial'vey, b. Ang. 7, 1789. :12 V. William, h. ~lal'l'h 3, 180:l.

17.

4 2 1 REUDEN SEVERY (BenJmnin\ Joseph , Jolm ), was born at Sutton, ahont 17 £57. In 1771 his nude ,facol, ,vas itppointed his guardian. \Vhen of age he removed to Hardwick, and thence to Uxhri

CIIILIIHEN, 3:J 1. J\Iarshali', b, March 13, 177[). 3,l IL Ilemmn or Heman, b. ,June 22, 1782. Ill. HoRamrn, b. ,fan. 17, 1784. IV. J,;Ji;m.l"•t.11, h. ,r111,r 18, 1787. V. U<•Ol'/. .\·c ('anoll, t,. May 27, 17!10. lnt.eut.ions or marriage between< :eorgc Sev11ry antl J\Iiss Chloe Wootl were published at, lfxhridl,rP, April 21, 1S11.

18.

2 1 JOSEl'H RHODES' SEVERY (Jacob\ Josepli , Jolin ), was born :l\Ia.rch 25, 17G4; all(l manied E1111icc Fitts, of Oxfonl, Dec. 24, 1789. She is saicl to have had some of the blood of the aborigines in her veins, and to have been a woman of large physique and fabulous strength. He clied in Douglas, Mass., aged 85. Both were much respected citizens.

CIIILl>HEN.

r. Benjamin', h. ,Jan. 28, 17!ll; ti. 18~4; 110 eh. 11. Amo~, h. Sqit. 2, 17!l2; 111. hiB cousin ~\.bigail, tlau. of J\~oody (st•c No. I!t); ti. Oct. 10, 18:li. Ill. Jwlah, h. Jan. lG, 17\l-i; 111. Hul1lah-(lritli11. ('h.: (1) ltoxanna•, 111. -- An\l"y. (2) GPnrg-iana, 111. .\very, a hrotlwr. (:!) lliautha, m. !:1\org1i llimer (:I l'h.). Cl) E1l\\'ar1I, 111. Harah ,Tilson (2 ch.). It was pin-haps thi~ ,liulah, who with ,lohn H., ahont. 1822, :ll,i•onliug to Mis:, 111:u·lmian',; "llistory of Sus11111'11auua Couut.y, 1'1mu.,· 1 settle,! at ,lack son, in that county, giving the name Savory's Corners to a locality now called Lake View. Prohably his descendants now all spell their names Savory. IV. Clarissa, h. Nov. 17, 17\15; m. _\hraham 'l'omtelotte. Ch.: (1) Amos; (2) Stephen. V. L~·1lia, h. May 20, 1797; m. 11£. Cutting; 2 ch., ti.; she d. 18:'iG. VI. Cynthia, h. ,rufy !l, 17\J!l. VIL Libra, h. Feb. 17, 1803; m. Sarah Warren. Ch.: (1) Mary; (2) Abigail. He d. Sept. 26, 18H8. VIII. Di:rntha, h. May 12, 1805; d. Dec. 3, 1S06. 10. 4 1 Mof>DY SEVEHY (J11col1\ Joseph\ Julm ), wa.. -; hom Oct. 22, 17(35; marrie

CIIIl.llltEN. 35 r. ,facob", h. Feb. 3, 1795. l I. Ahigail, h. Sept. 12, 17!lG; m. ,Tune J, 1S:l7, Amos Severy; lived at lllillbnry; no issue. III. ,vmanl, h. Feb. 16, 17!)8; m. TI!to1la lfowett, of Sutton. Ch.: Harriet lllaria", b. Jnne 8, 1S:lii; (:.l) Freeman; (:!) .-\1le!i11e; (-i) Willanl; he,!. ,July 1:'i, lSiiii. IY. :Moo,ly, h. ,Tamrnry 18, 1800; ,l. 8ept. 12, 1S03. V. Sally, h. Xov. 22, 1801; m. Hie! Day, April 18, 18-i-i; d. Fch. 10, 1872. VI. )Iooily Holman, b. July H, 1sm; m. April 2:'i, 18-!3, Clrnrlotte For hush, of IV cshona; ,l. }[arch :li, 1874; no issue. VIL Solomon, h. Feb. 12, 1805. So1.0110N5 SEVERY, la~t survivor of the family at Sutton, who m. Sept. 2S, 1S30, )lary 8. Knapp, 6 and hall ch.: (1) Francis 8olomou , h. Jan. 3, 1846 1 ti. Ang. 1-i, 18-!6, is now also" gathered to his fathers." He d. 111:trch 21, 1886. His widow 1l. ll£arch 21, 1S\J0. 20. 4 AsA SgvmtY (Jiwolil, Jus,·pl,\ Ji,7rn 1), was l1or11 at Sutton, April 23, 17fi!); rnarrie

CHILDREN. By first wife : I. Ahigail5, b. ,Tan. !l, 1802; m. March 27, 1823, ,Joshua Bln.kf', who d. Ang. 12, 18fl7. lfad one ch.: Hannah 8.6, h. April 2, 1824; m .•fan. 13, 18-tfi, CharleR Marston, who d. ,Jan. 2,J, 18G3. She lives at Fannington, ~IP. II. Asa, b. March 2, 1804; d ..July 20, 1810. III. Moody, b. Dec. 23, 1806; d. ,Jan. 13, 1813. 36 IV. William, b. April 20, 1800. V. IIannalt, h. Aug. 22, 181•1; m ..John IL Wnit; livt•R at. ('1111to11, ~Ie. Ch. (1) llannah Ahigail6, h. March :lii, 1848; d. ,Jan. 2G, 18/i,l. Br 8('C0111l wifo: VI. Harriet, b. July 18, 182B; m. Amos II. lllake; d. ,Jan. 10, 18-1!); no ch. VII. Asa, cl. Dec. 2G, 182-t; d. April 5, 18-!ii. 21. 4 AAIWN S1w1m.Y (Ja!'oli\ Jo.~epl1 2, Joltn1), was born at Sutton, according to the record nuule by his father in the family Bible, Ang. 8. 1771, lmt ebewhere Rtftted, apparently with authority, Aug. 10, 1770. He married, 1st, Phmhe Tucker, of Hebron, who died Oct. 5, 1815, aged 36 ; 2d, Hannah Morse, of Dixfield, who died Dec. 7, 18G2, aged 66. He died Oct. 16, 1860. The following is from the Oxford, Me., IJemocJ'at:

" I II l7tl2, taking all he pnRR<>SRPd on hiR hack, he penetratml the wil,lerness of Maine, to establish for himself his future home, and finally selected an elevated, IJC'antiful, :tlHl fprtile Rpot, in what is uow Dixfield, then an nn­ broken fore8t. Only one pioneer had preceded him, ,yho had just commence,\ a clearing in another part of the township. Entirely alone, in the solitude of the forest, he packed his provisions aml necessaries of life, and conveyed them, hy a spot.teSIHHlsil,I<' ollkc,:1 i11 the towu of llixtld,l, aml (.hrnughout. hhl protr:wt.l'd lif,· he 1•11jopitl tl1t• conlideucc and respect ol' all who knew him. For mauy years lwfore his tlt•at.h he was a lt•atliug· uw111lu,r ol' t lw Frn<'will Ila pt isl ( 'hun·h, allll a11 earnest allll ,levote,I Christian. llis house allll his heart were always OJ)\'11 to the attlictetl and unfortunate, antl every Christian grace and manly virtue was practically illustrate,l 1iy his ,laily life. Notwithstauding his great age, he retained full possession of all his faculties to the hist, awl died as he had livetl, in the blessed hope of immortality." CllILl>HEN. By tirst wife. 5 31 I. Aaron , b.March 6, 1801. IL Phmhe, b. Dec. 5, 180:{; 111. November, 18:21, Nathan Holt. Ch.: (1) Harriet Ann", h. 'i\lareh 17, 1827; d. Oct. 5, 1815. (2) Phrebe, b. ,Jau. :lG, 1829; 111. Nov.17, 1853, Jesse Blanch­ anl. (3) Lucy Isahella, b. May 3, 1830; 111. March 14, 18G8, Harrison Lake. ( 1) Ahiel, h. Nov. !J, 1832; d. Dec. 3, 18-W. (5) Aaron Severy, b. Ang. rn, 1S36; m. March 2S, 1867, Lucetta Smith. (G) Farriugtou, h. ;)fay 28, 1815; d. Fi,b. 2, ll:l4ti. She d. Nov. rn, 1884. 88 III. Charlotte, b. April 23, 1805. 39 lV. Polly, b. May 3, 1807. 40 V. Silas, h. Nov. 23, 1808. VI. Hufus, h. Sept. 20, 1810; m. 1st, Mary Jackson, who d. Dec. ll, l8G3; 2d, Mrs. Emeline B. Kendall, who d. :March 2, 187G; he 11. ,Tuly 28, 1800. VIL Alden, h. Oct. 31, 181:l; ,l. J'll:trch G, 1814. 41 vm. John T., h. Aug. 28, 1814. By secoud wife. IX. Charles, h. ,Tau 13, 1818; d: March 11, 1834. 42 x. Clarinda P., b. June 11, 18:W. XI. Alden B., u. Dec. 3, 1823; m. Rosella Richmond; d. April 17, 1888. 'l'wo childreu; d. -13 XII. Cyrus M., u. Oct. 2S, 1831.

1 ARCHIIULD~ S1<:v1mY ( Jacub\ Joseplt2, Jolm ), was Lorn at Sut­ ton, June 22, 1773; married Feh. 17, 1805, Olive Holman, of Petersham, who was bom Nov. 11, 178-!; settled in Dixfield, Me. Died Feb.-!, 1856; she llietl July 9, 1882. Cllll.DltEN, I. '\VillanP, b. Dec. 5, 1805; m. 1st, Sarah Reed; 2d, Joanna 0 Hiscock. Ch.: (I) Eheu ; (2) Leonanl. Died July 2, 1870. II. l\Ioses Holman, b. ,huw :n, 1807; ti. ,Tau. 8, 1810. THE SEVEitY AND SA vmn: J

III. Jones, b. Nov. 11, 1808; d. Dee. 20,~1808. IV. Sallie, b. Nov. 1, 180!); d. Jan. 21, 1840. V. Betsey, h. Feb. 15, 1812. VI. Annn., h. Jan. 4, 1815; 111. Daniel StimRon, of Weston, Mass. Ch.: (1) Daniel ll[uuroe; (2) lllarshall Oliver; (3) Susan Annn, m. and lives in Auburndale, :Mass. VIL ,roe!, b. Aug. l!l, 1817; d. lHarch 12, 18-tl. VIII. Daniel, b. Oct. 10, 181!l; d. Nov. 16, 188(). TX. Ifarrison, h. April O, 1R21 ; d. Aug. G, 1821. H X. l\losm;, h. April 1(), rn2:1. 45 XI. Solomon, h ..Jan. 3, ]82fi. XII. Warren, ·11. lllarch :1, l827. XIIT. l\[:tt.ilda, b. April 17, 182\J; llllln. XIV. Lucinda, h. Nov. 24, 1831; m. ,Tuly D, 1854, Henry P. Newton, of Boston, :Mass., who was h. Nov. 14, 1829, and d. Oct. 2n, lRSH. Ch.: (1) Lilla Eva", h. Sept.. !l, 18,in; ti. (kt .. ~, 1Rfill. (2) Olive l\L., b. ,Jan. 30, 1860; 111. and lives in llulfalo, N. Y. (3) Lneia Viola, h. Frb. IS, 1R62; 11. ,Ta.11. 20, 1863. (4) George II., h. Aug. (i, ti. Ang. 30, 1807. 23.

4 1 SAl\IUEL SEVERY (.facob3, Jose ph2, John ), was born :March 17, 1775; and married Mercy Tucker, of Dixfield.

CIIILHREN.

I. Lydia5 • II. Phcebe, m. -- Cook, aml settled in Norridgewock, Me. III. Jonas, m. Rebecca Green, of ·wnton. Ch.: (1) Zilpha; (2) Asa. IV. Galen, m. l\Iarr UrPPn, of ·wmon, settled in Dixfield. Ch.: (1) l\Iary; (2) .\nrnnda; (3) Belle; (4) Alonzo; (5) Nathan; (G) Laman. V. Ilnth. VI. Sl11~phenl; nnlll. Yll. Naollli, m. R:111Ro111 Grnen, of Wilton, settled at Carthage, Me. Ch.: (1) Amnmla". \'Ill. Ama111la, 111. He,·. llavi,I Allen; .~ettlP•I at Wilt.on. Ch.: (I) l\Jary8 ; (2) ·Mercy.

FIFTH GENElUTIO~. 24.

1 DANIEL·" SAVERY (,John\ ,John\ John2, Jolin ), of Middle­ boro, was horn 111 1764; and married April 22, 1794, THE SEVERY AND SAVEltY FAMILY.

Huldah Soule. He was a man of fine - physique and presence, of pungent and ready wit, and prominent in chmch and civic affairs in the community whe_re he lived. Died Sept. 21, 1836; hi8 widow, Oct. 17, 1853, aged 78 years 6 month8.

CIIILDHEN. I. John", b. May 28, 1795; u. June 5, 1796. 46 II. Daniel, h. Jan. 22, 1797. Ill. liultlah, b. Sept. -!, 17!l8, IV. William Soule, b. April 1-i, 1800; lost at sea iu 18:H. V. Ly1lia, h. I >mi. 25, 1801. 47 VI. Peregrine White, b. Oct. 6, 1803. VII. Sarah Briggs, b. Aug. 18, 1805. VIII. Betsey, b. July H, 1812. IX. George Simmons, b. Sept. 21, 1816; m. Nov. 27, 18-!7, Rhoda .J. Chm·ehill; no ch.; d. And I believe two otherR. 25.

1 Ng~mMrAllr, SAVlmY (John\ Jolw:1, John\ Jolm ), hom iu) 1767, being 78 years old when he died, Jan. 20, 1846. He married, 1st, Dec. 14, 1793, Sarn,h Comi1:;h; and 2d, April 5, 1806, Deborn,h Swift; and lived in the north part of the town of Plymouth. She died Jan. 10, 1847, aged 75 years.

OUILllBEN. Ry first wife: 48 r. 'L'homas", b. 1>1ie. 2-!, l7DG. 49 II. Nehemiah, b. May 11, 17\!7. 50 HI. Windsor, b. Sept. 10, 1801. IV. Betsey. V. Mary. VI. Sally. By seeond wife : VIL Conleli:L. VIII. Louisa, m. David H. Holmes; eleven ch. IX. Deborah. X. :Merey. XI. A son.

2H. 3 IRA" SAVORY ( Juseplt\ 'L' lwrnas , Jolin2, John1), wm; born m Tolland County, Conn., Aug. 7, 1776 ; married in 1802, at 103

Hebron, Conn., Lovina or Lavinia Richatdson. He had removed to Onornlago Connty, N. Y., previous to his marriage, and re­ mained there till 1818, when he removed to Steuben County, with his wife and family. He died Feb. 8, 1842 ; and his widow Sept. 30, 1864, aged 83.

Cmr,I>HEN.

r. Willard", ,t. at Bnflhlo, 1mm. 11. William, tl. a chilli. 51 II r. Walter C., !). ,July IS, 1808. /i2 IV. W:i.1T1m W., b. 1812. V. Willis .J., !). about 181G. VI. Harriet, m. Thomas Quigley; d. Dec. 20, 18-Hi; Imel six ch. VII. lVilliam, m. Lucy Holmes; d. Dec. 24, 1850; hncl fou1· ch. n1r. J\l:try ,\.1111, h. ,Tmrn a, 181 i; 111. Asaph Cole; lives at Havana. Ifa1l ch. : (1) Melina7, b. ,Tune 2, 1836; (2) Harlem, b. Nov. 7, 18::li; (3) [ra, b. J\farch 28, 183!). 53 rx. Wilbur W. x:. FidPlia, m. John 1V. Cuffman; she cl. Dec. 23, 18-!1; uo ch. ,'i-l XI. 1Yashington P., b. ,Jnn. 6, 1822. XH. Willard, m. J\Ielissa E. Daily: no ch.

3 ,IOREPII .E~ml:RON" s,~\'Ell\." (.To.~epli\ Joscplt , JoRepli2, Joltn1), wtLs i1om i\Iarclt 11, 17ti7 ; manied Miriam Stone; lived in Auburn, and died in 182!); his widow in 1846, in the eighty­ fifth year of her age. C'IIILDREN.

JONATHAN·' SEVERY or SAVERY (Jonatlian4, Josepli3, Josepli2, Jolin1), was born Nov. 4, 1780, and removed from vVarwick, i.\Iass., to Prospect, now Searsport, :i\Ie., about 1800 ; 11,nd died there, Feb. 15, 1863. He married, about 1808, ·widow ;\fary Piper ( maiden name Towle), of Searsport, who was born at Laconia, N. H., April 15, 1781, and died Jan. 22, 1854. 194 THE SEVERY AND SX\TEllY FAMILY.

Cm Ll>U EN.

6 I. llfari:1 , b. ,Tuly 28, 181-i; m. Dec. 7 or 18, 1835, Capt. Elisha Lamphier; anti 11. April G, 1888. II. Sarah A., b. l'ilarl'h 12, 1810 or 1821; m. 1848, John Towle. 56 III. Jonathan llf., b. Oct. 7, 1S2-i.

2 DAVLDfi StWElt\'. or S.A.vg1:Y (Jonatlian\ Jo8epl?, Joseph , John1), was born at ,varwick, Mass., Ang. 1 or 0, 1785, and moved to Barre, Vt.; married, 1st, 1\Iary or Polly Smith, who died Ang. 18, 18--!3, aged fiO; 2<1, Zilpah Caswell, of :i\I:tine; 3d, Widow Asenatlt Claflin, maiden name Pratt, of Pbintield, Vt. He died Aug. 29, 1871, aged, as copied from his tomb­ stone, 86 years and 28 days.

Crn L D 1rnN. Hy first wife: I. D:whl6, baptized, according to the imperfect records of War­ wick, llfard1 15, 1815, "on aceount ,)f Mr. ,fohus who hatl adop11,.l hil11," but n.ecortling Io l lw 1;i1l ry in I he family llihl1• he was born Nov. 2, 1815. llas sou WILLIAM l'. 7 SAVOlff, living at I\Ianchester, Va. II. Mary. m. 1:-aiah Kilgore; lives in ltHlependence, Kan. 57 III. Jonathan, b. Feb 18, 1818. IV. Samud, d. young. v. William, d. young. VI. Joseph, d. young. 58 VIL Oliver A., h. 182-!. VlJI. Sarah, d. IX. Lorinda, d. 59 X. George W., b. Aug. 5, 1880. By second wife: XI. Franklin C., b. Aug. 2-!, 1840; d. Fell. 20, 1862. XII. J effersou 'l'., h. in Barre, Feb. 1 G, 1852; m. Jau. 7, 1873, Angie 1 --, am! h:ul ch.: (1) Alice l\f. , h. Nov. 12, 1878; (2) Flor­ ence L., b. ,June 21, 1887. XIII. Jackson T., twin of Jefferson T.; d. Feb. 29, 1862.

30. EPHRAIM5 SEVEnY or SAVERY (Jonathan\ Joseph3, Joseph\ 1 John ), was born June 213. 1705; an

CHILDREN·. I. Nancy L.6, b. Oct. 18, 1824; d. l\larch 25, 1890; 11nm. II. Mary E., b. Nov. 9, 1825; mun. III. Harriet U., b. ,Tune 18, 1827; m. Lyman Taylor. IV. Lu~r A., h. ,Tnnc S, 1R28; m. 1st, .Jnnc 12, 18ii:J, Charles Ellis; 2<1, Luci:in Win81ow. 60 V. Aaron A., b. ,June 2, 1820. VI. Sarah .T., h. Aug. 31, 1831; m. 1869, ,John Kershaw. 61 VII. 1Villimn Jonathan, b. Sept. 4, 1833. 62 VIII. George W., b. May 24, 1835. IX. John II., b. April rn, 1837; killed at Yorktown, Va., iu the Civil War, April 18, 1862. x. Martha E., b. ,Tune 20, 18-H; m. Aug. 4, l8i3, Charles E. Jen­ 7 niugs. Ch.: (I) Frank B. , b. Aug. 8, 1874. Hlte d . .)larch 31, 1885.

31. 1 HARVEY" SKVELtY (1'lwmas4, ,.folm3, Joseplt2, Jolm ), was born Aug. 7, 1789; and married Lydia ·Whitney, of \Vestmim;ter, :i11d dind April 1 ~, JH78. f;li1! di Pd

('JIILDHEN. I. Ph,t'lu!", h. Feh. Ii, 1810; 111. 184!!, Lyman Cotton. (13 II. ,J.,hi<'l, h. Aug. Ii, 1811. Ill. Betsy, b. Dec. 22, 181:J; m. "larch 18, l::l3i, George Raymond; fl. "lny L 1887. Has sou C. S. Haymond at Omaha, Neb. 1v: Kellllall, b. Feb. li, 1816; m. Phrebe Graves; left sou Walter7 Ji1·iug at ffarren, Vt., perhaps others. v. AlYira. VI. Ct>lirnla, b. ,June 4, 1~20; m. Leonard PPrcival. 64 VII. William. b . .May 1, 1822. Vlif. l\Iary, b. July 24, 1824; m. Orrell Towne,June 26, 1845. IX. Diana, b. Nov. 12, 18:!6; m. Charles Frilley. x. Amos, b. June 18, 18:W; m. DPc. 2:!, 1861, Lucy E. Howard. Ch.: (1) Eugcn<' W. 7, h. Dee. 31, 18H2; ,l. young. (:!) Laura K ..r., h. Sept.. :in, 1865; rn. ,Joseph St. ,John. (3) Carrie II., h. ,lune 1:1, lSiO. 32. '\VILLIAl\l" SEVEttY or SAVERY (Thomas\ ,.folm\ Josepli2, Joltn1), was born l\Tarch 3, 1802; married Polly Tuttle, who 196 THE SEVERY AND SAVERY FA1\11LY.

died Aug. 18, 1858, in the fifty-eighth year of her age. He died Dec. 13, 1864. Cllll.l>ltEN. I. Eliza Aun6, b. Dec. 1, 1823; m. Peter J.M. Powell; (\. Oct. :!:I, 1881. . II. Charlotte, b. Sept. 30, 18:.!6; m. Joel Newtou. 65 III. William Franklin, b. Nov. I:!, 1834.

33. 5 1 1\1ARSHALL SEVERY ( Reuben\ Berijamin3, Joseph2, John ), . was born at Uxbridge, :Mass., :March 13, 1779 ; settled at \Vel­ lington and died there. He married Chloe --.

CHILDREN. I. Elias•, b. Aug. 4, 1803; only child; m. and had children, some b. in Union, Conn., some in Chaplin: (1) Eunice Emeline7, b. May 24, 1825; m. --Studley, of Warren, 1l[ass. (2) Wil­ li:un Clark, b. l\Carch :!ii, 18:W; (l. Mardi 11, 18,10. (11) Mar­ tlm A., b. July 10, 184li; m. -- Southworth. (4) l~lvira. (/\) llt•nry, a promisiug young 111:111 who (\. ju,;t aft,•r completing his prep:lratiou for Uw ministry. Elvirn7 m. Freeman Severy, son of Levi•, below. Elias finally re­ moved to Warren, Mass. 34. HER1\IAN5 or HEMA:N SEVERY ( Reuben\ BenJ'amin3, Joseplt2, John1), was born at Uxbridge, l\lass., June 22, 1782; and removecl to Union, Conn., where he died. He mitrried Je­ mima --. I am not sure whether Hennan or Heman ww; the name, nor as to the tfate of his lleath. CIIILDUEN, I. Levi", b. March 15, 1804. By wife Sophia h:ul eh.: (1) 1Iar­ riet7, b. March 25, 1829; (2) Betsy, m. -- Shehlon; (3) Freeman, m. F,Jvirn7, 1laughtcr of l~Jia~" SlWl!ry, ahoy(!; (4) i\IimnLla; (5) George. 66 II. Elijah, b. March 17, 1806. III. Lucy, b. July 12, 1808; m. Mr. Corbin, and lives with son Windsor7 Corbin at Dudley, i\Iass. A daughter, i\Irs. Silvia7 JHarsh, lives at Webster, i\fass. IV. Harriet, b. Jan. 17, 1810; ll. in infancy. V. Hcuhcn, b. March 5, 1S1:!. VI. Fanny, b .. Oct. 13, 1816; d. iu infancy. THE SEVERY AND SAVEltY FAilllLY. 197 au. ,Lwon• Srnvmw (JJfoody\ Jacob\ Joseph2, .John1), was born Feb. 3, 1795, at SnLton; and nrnrried, 1st, ,fan. 25, 1819, Rebecca Stevens, of Charlton, Mass.; and, like his uncles Aaron, Asa, Archibald, and Samuel, settled in Dixfield, Me.; she died Feb. 11, 1832; and he married, 2d, Oct. 28, 1832, Mary vValker. of Milton, Me. He die

CHILDREN. By first wife: 61 I. Dexter6 , b. March 2, 18:W. 11. Satirn, b. ,Jnne JG, 1822; m. Henry ;r. Dakin, of ,Jay, Me.; set­ tled in Millbury, :i\Iass.; d. April 2i, lSil; no children. HI. Hiram, b. Aug. Iii, 18:W; m. ,Jane E. Wallnce, of Illinois; no dlildn·n; lives at i\urorn, Ill. IV. ,John :lloody, h. Nov. 4, 1S2ll; m. Sarnh Hnbhanl, of Dixfield; sd.t.lPd in Illinois; one ehiltl, Frances K'; lives at Sand­ wich, Ill. Hy sccoml wife: V. Charh•s IIanison, b. Feb. 16, 1s:is; d. ,Jan. 25, 1S30. VI. Charles Henry, l.,. May 26, 18-!0; m. Dec. 25, 1862, Anna C. :lllorse, of Dixfield; settled in Mt. Vernon, :Ille. Ch.: (1) Fred. W.7, h. Fch. G, 186-!; (2) Lena W., h. Dec. 12, 18Gi; (:I) Morri~ 11. VIL Frances lielcua, h. Jan. 6, U\-!2; 111. Valorous White, of ,Jay, Me. VT![. :illarshall Harrison, h. Oct. lG, 1845; m. Oct. 5, 1868, CI:mt A. East.man, of Danforth, Ill.; settled in Gilmau, Jll. Ch.: (1) Cora Belle', IJ. Sept. 7, 186ll.

3H.

vVILLIAl\I" SEVERY (Asa\ Jacob3, Joseph2, John1), was born at Dixfield, Me., April 20, 1809; married Jnne 25, 1834, Hester Ann Blake, 0£ Phillips, :Me., who was born Oct. 5, 1868. Removed to Farmi11gton in 1863. She died Sept. 22, 1881; he died Feb. 24, 1873. CIIILDltJ<:N.

68 I. ,Tames 13. 6, h. June 2!l, 1840.

37. 1 AAIWN" Sgv1mY ( Aaron\ Jacob\ Joseplt2, Jolm ), was born at Dixfield, :.Me., .March 6, 1801; married, 1st, at Dixfield, April Hl8

27, 1823, Hannah Eustis, who wn,s bom at Chelsea, :i\Iass., March 14, 1802, ttllll died l\Lm:h 30, 18;13; 2d, at ·Wilton, Oct: 16, 1883, ,Auna Colburn, who was born at Tamworth, N. H., l\fay 27, 1811, mid diml at Dixllel1l, Feh. 18, 1885; he died Dec. 30, 1863. CHILDUE~. fly first wife: I. Leonora", b. ,Jan. !l, 18:l4; tl. o[ay 5, 1844, II. .Minerva, h .•\pril :l:f, 18:l5. BL Orlando, h ..\pril li, 18:l7. lV. Tiyron, b. April :l\J, Hl,!O; d. ,July :l-i, 18,lO. V. olary, b. Nov. 5, 1831. By seeontl wife; VI. Wallace F., h. Nov. Hi, 1s:rn. VIL Ransom, h ..\ng. :10, lSili; ti. at ~trntfonl, ~- II., .\pril :l-1, 18.i5. VIII. Charle~.\., h. Aug. 2!l, 18:l\1. IX. William IL IL, b. Feb. :lii, 18-il. X. Leonora, h. Sept. Hl, 18-lil; Ill. in Boston, au,1 ,I. fkc ..1, 18i(l. XL Clareuce II., h. ,July n, JS.Iii; 111. ,Jau11ary, !Slii, al <'arllwge, Me., .Jfalrnla Tueker. XII. Lucy ..\., h. ,Tnly 27, 18-18; m. St>pt. 7, lS!i-i, John Casey; cl • . \ug. S, 187-1. a8. 1 CHARLO'l'TI•;'' SEVEltY (Aal"un\ Ji.1cul?, JoNepl/, John ), was born at Dixllel1l, Aptil 23, 1805; awl nmnie1l ,Jan. 2, 1827, Rev. Waldron :\'forse, Jr.; and 1lie1l l\Iay 5, 18~l~. He was born ,fan. 27, 18013; die1l .fau. 18, 1878.

C'll l I.I> HEN.

I. Hoxaua•, h. ,June 1, 181S; 111. D:rni<•l S:llford; ti. ,Tune 4, 18HO. II. Luey .\nu, h ..\ug. 11, 18:!ll; 1I. )fay In, 18·1\l. Ill. Miria111, h. :\lay Hi, 18:ll; 111. Uilh1·rt AIIP11, ;\liltou, :\l,i. IV. 1la1111ah, h. :\larch :lH, 18,l:I; 111. Ira. I:u~~dl, of L1mi~lo11, :\fo. V. :::iilas Curtis, h. Jifarch ao, rn:15; m. ht, c\hhie Maxwell; 2tl, .Tuly Casey. Is postmaster :lt South Carthage. VI. Lorena, b. ,Jun. 10, 1837; 111. -- Dwinall. VIL Philona, b. ,Tan. 27, 1803; m. -- Potter; d. Jan. 21, 1864. VIII. Ahbie C., ll. April 14, 1848. Was for several years one of the supet"iutentling school committee of Cnrthage, ~le. 30. 3 1 POLLY" SEVERY ( Aaron\ Ji.wob , Joseph\ John ), was born 199

May 3, 1807 ; and married i\Iarch 31, 1837, Herman Holt; and died Dec. l!l, 1887. He (lied Aug. 10, 18G8. They were among the fonnders of the Frnewill Baptist church, at \Veld, Me., where they resided. CHILDREN. I. Hannah E.6, h. J\farch 20, 1S3\J; d. Nov. 1-l, 1S6-!. If. Annie D., h. Oct. G, 184:l. A}!Nm D.6 m. Oct. rn, 1S68, l<'IUNK P. BAKEH. Ch.: (1) Frank IL', b. Dec. -l, 1869. (2) Fred IL, b. ,Jan. 2, 18'i3; d. Sept. 2, 1S73. 40. 5 1 SILM, SKVERY ( Aaron\ .facob3, Josepli2, -Tolm ), ,vas born at Dixfield, Nov. 23, 1808; married, 1st, ,June l..J., 1832, Lucinda l\l. Walkl'r, of Wilto11, l\k, wl111 di('d Nov. 1-1, rn::!i; 2d, April n, 18:Vi. Betsy P. nnnlcl, nf the i-itme place, who tliecl I kt:. 7, 18Gli: :ld, :\ 11g-. 1 :2, 18/i7, Cl:tm llolt, wl111 smvi vml l1im t.ill Dee. 12, l88H. Ile died ,tt l\Ionson, i\Iass., ,June 2G, 1885.

CUTLUltEN. By first wire: I. J\Ielissa", b. April 28, 1s:34; m. fat, J\Iarch 21, 18ii2, George C:or- 11011 B,vrnn ,\11:1111~, who 11. Oct. 27, lS!lii. Ch.: (1) Edg:tr Silas', h .. June 11, !Si\-(; d. Fch. 1, 1S5ii; (2) Walter Scott, b. ,\pril :lii, 1S55; (3) ltl:t .Jessie, b. Feb. 7, 18ii7; (4) Lester \\"i11fi<'l1l, h. Sq,t.. 2ii, JSiiO; (!'i) Xt'llit! A1l1•str., h. Sept. 8, IS!il; all m. :lntl, March :n, lSiO, Harvey Kenney; 110 eh. Hy second "·ifo: IL Benjamin F'ranklin, b. April lii, IS,rn; m. :;,.;rov. 6, 1860, Fauny E. Cros~. Ch.: (1) George Lester', h. May 5. 1862; (2) J\Iary B<'lsy, h. Nov. 2H, 18Hi; (:!) .Tame~ Enoch, h. ,Jan. 8, 1885. Ill. (,t'org-1• ~l<'llin, h. ,lmw :l:l, 18,(:l; m. Ol't,. 24, 18(ili, J\lart.lrn _j\[. l't•:ts<'. Ch.: (l) William Goultl7, h. J\Lay 27, 18G7; (:l) Edith 1.<'c. 18, 1818; 111. Oct. :in. 1880, Willi:11n ·wallace Ulcason. Ch.: (1) Frank llnhhanl', h. Dec. 2S, 1881; rc­ sidP.s at Chcyr11nc, N". Y. By third wife: vr. Everett Holt, h. June !), .1S5D. EvEHETT II." :'lEVElff resides :t!Hl carries on lnrnincss at Lynn, j\foss. YU. Clara TIP lie, b. Oct. lfl, lSG.t; d. Oct. 21, 18S6. 200 THE SEVERY AND SAVEltY FA:\lILY.

41.

0 JOHN T. SEVERY (Aaron\ Jacob\ Joseplt2, Julw 1), was born at Dixfield, l\Ie., Aug. 28, 181.J.; married Mary P. Gould, of Wilton, Me. Lived at Dixfield, but died in Springfield, l\fass., Dec. 5, 1887. She died in Dixfield in 18G5. He held many offices in Dixfield, selectman, deputy sheriff of Oxford and Franklin Counties, etc. CHILlllUcN. I. Emery F.6, b. December, 18-!3; now living in Boston; m. and has one llau. ll. James E., h. May 15, 18-!5. ;JA:11 ES E.6 :-:\EVEltY m. DcePmher, 1870, Mary L. Newman, of Bangor, Me•. Resilles at :::Jpring­ fieltl, Jl,fass. No ch. III. Helen J., b. Dec. 25, 18-!7; m. Isaac Hancock; lives in Ilostou. Ch. : Two sons. IV. Lucy A. A., b. 18Hl; m. W. IL Boulter; lives iu West Buxton. Me. Ch.: 'l'wo sons anti one ll:rnghter living. V. John E., b. June, 1852. Besides t.wo d:wghters who d. young. 42. CLARINDA P.6 SEVEltY (Aaron\ Jacol,", JuMepl1\ ,John1), wa:; born June 14, 1820; and married Aug. 13, 1840, Frederic P. Butterfield, of Wilton, Me. She died l\fay 26, 1892.

ClllLilHEN. I. Celestia L.6, h. Sept. :l, 18-!l; d. ,\pril 10, 18GB. IL Clara H., h. ,July 25, 18~5; ll. 8epr. 22, 18-18. Ill. l•'rmlcrk ll., h. ,July :!fi, 18:iO; 111. ,July -1, 187-1, Na11u:t M. Holli11s, of IIopkintou, N. II.; is st1per\'isor of music in the public schools, New Bellfonl, :Mass. Ch.: (1) Walter IL', l>. lll,c. H, 18i5; (:!) Ucorge, h. Nov. S, 188H. lV. Gilleou l'., b. Nov. 2!), 1852; Ill. Nov. :!G, 187-i, 1\lahd ,J. Smith, of lJixfiehl, Me., a11d is postums1l>r of Dixfield. ( lh.: (1) Celestia l\1.7, h. June 2, 1875. (:!) Clmrh~H A., h. Auµ;. 21, 187G. (-,) Lillian, h. Fell. 8, 1880. (-!) Ethel, I.>. Dec. :-l, 1881. (6) Fred, l>. Feb. 16, 1885; d. Jl,fay 20, 1885. V. Clara E., b. Jan. 16, 1866. VI. Edith A., b. NoY. 29, 1860._ 43. 5 2 1 CYRUS l\I. SEVERY (Aaron-I, Jacoli1, Joseplt , Jolm ), was born at Dixfield, Oct. 28, 1831 ; mruTied Feb. 22, 1857, Delona THE SEVElff AND SAVEltY l<'AllllLY . 201

.Eastman, of Canton, Me., who

CHILDREN.

6 I. Ernest , b. Nov. 2!l, 185!l. EnNEST SEYEHY is au attorney and conn~cllor-at-la.w in C'hiengo. I I. Walt,er, h. Ang. 18, !SHI; d. 1\lay .i, tSfl:i. If l. LPtt.ic Butterfield, h. Feh. I 0, 18G;3. I\'. Drew, h . .'utg. lG. lSHS. V. Delo1ia, h. Sept. 2a, 187a.

44.

J\losEs" Srnvmn:- (An?ltibald', ,facob\ ,Toseph2, ,Iolm'), was'born April 10, 1823; manietl ~farg:Lret ,J. Baxter, of Boston, Mass., mHl lives in Stockton, Cal. Heal-estate agent.

Cllll.lH!EN. Ile~ides seYeral deceased. 6 I. Fred ,\Jbert • rr. Fra.nk WnrrPn. Jll. Annie L. IV. Will. 45. 3 1 SoLOllION5 SEVERY (Arcliiba!d\ Jacob , Josepli2, Jolin ), was born Jan. 3, 1825; 111. Oct. HJ, 1850, C~rrie P. Babb. Now liv­ ing at Boston, Mass. Cm1.1rn~:N.

1. Eimer A.6 , t,. April 10, 185:J; tl. Feb. 14, l8i2. IL Clarence E., b. Oct. U, 185:cl; d. Nov. 2i, 18Gi. III. Jlenrr F., h. April :m, 18,iii; 11. Sept. 6, 18ii8. IV. Leon!<'., h. Marchi, 18ll0; m. Feb. 2:!, 1888, Georgie Auuie Hix­ son, of Bost.on. Ch.: (1) Vera", b. Dec. 10, 1889; d. same day. (2) Leila Perrin, b. March 14, 1891. V. Lillian v., h .•Jnlr 11, lSGI. VI. 1\lelvin L., b. Aug. 5, 186:l; m. November, 188-!, :Mina Howard. Ch.: (1) Enitl ;\la_r 7 , h. ,Tuly G, 188i; (2) a son, b. 1\larch 12, 1800. 202

SIXTH GE~EIL\TIO:N".

4H. 2 1 DA~rnL" SAVEltY ( Da-niel", John\ Joltn3, Julm , Jolm ), of Mi(ldle1Joro, wns hom Jrm. 22, 17\17; manie\l, ht, Sept. 1 !1, 182-!, Elizabeth Vaughan, who llie(l Nov. 13, 1825 ; 2<1, Ja,n. 9, 1832, Lydia Morton. He died Feb. 2, 18G!:l,

C!IIL!>HE:"\. By first wit'e: I. l•:liz:il11>1h', h .• 1111,1' H, IS:!ii. J:y ,;i,coml wifo: I I. Pri:;cilla 11orton, h. DPc. -1, 1sa:1; ,l. Dec. :.!H, l:<:l;!. (IL Daniel )lorton, h. ~lay Hi, IS:H1. DANIEL Mo1:TON' ::iA\'EltY rn. Dt>c. 30, lSH0, Hosdta Y. Wood, oI .N"ew Bedford, Mass.; now lives in Xell' York City. No ch. 47. P1,;1:1,:t:1t1NI•: \VJIITE': S.\\'EI:\' (f>,r11il'I\ ,John', ,Jolm\ .lo/111\

,7u7rn1), was born ( )d. fl, 1 KO;\ ; marrie(l i\Ltry I hew ( 'ol,h, 1langltter of Ebe11ezer Cubh; li ve\l 011 tho old "'Siwery farm·• at Michlleborn ; and tlied ,fan. 8, 1881. She (lied Oct. 28, 1881, aged 7ti year::; and 11 months.

ClllLDHEN.

L )fary Drew', h. Jnly 7, 18:1/i; 111. Sept. 3, 1871, Nathan B. 8 :\laxim. Ch,: (1) Ernest D. ; d. in iufaucy. (2) Pllwhe .\., h. :N"ov, 10, 18iii. [[. Plw·he .\nu, h. Oet. 10, 1R:l7; (1. 1111m. Aug. :!S, 1870. III. Lu titer Wright, b. llec. ,n, 18:1\l; m. SPpt. 28, 1881, :\lice I. C'hurehill, 1laughter of ,James aml Reheeca Churchill, of Carver; d. Oct. 25, 188G. 69 IV. ~\ll>ert 'L'., h.1Iarch 16, 184:l.

-l-8. T11o~L\:-\i; :-i.\ \'El:\" (_.i.Yelw111ialt", ,lului', ,John\ ,John\ ,lulw}), wits born Dec. 2-!, 1796; married April 22, 1821, Penelope, clanghter of John Swift. He died 1856; she died March 28, 1876, age1l 75. C1111,n1tE~. I. Everett Williams', b. April U, 18:l:l; uum. 70 II Alhert Allen, b. July :JS, 18:l-1. THF. SEVEllY AND SAVEi:¥ l<'A~IIL\. 203

Ill. llarriPt Uichmo111l, h. An_g. 28, 18:10; 111. -- llowl:md. I\'. Eliza. ,Ta111•, h. DPe. 2H, 18:lii. 40. 6 Nm-rn~IIAH SAVEilY (Nehemiah", Jolin\ ,fohn\ Jolml, John1), was born :May 11, 1797; married Oct. 20, 18-!1, Phcebe C., (langltter of ·William Stephen,;, who clied May 30, 1876, agecl !ill _yc•a1·:,; 2 1111111!!1:,; 2H clap. llc(liccl 1\fo,r 22, 1R77.

('1111,l>HEN.

7 I. NclH'llli:th Lewis , h. ,July 1i, 1842; m. Vm:. 2i'i, lSGi, Wdthea E. Cohh; one Ron, Cha.rleR Lcwis7, h. Oct. li'i, lSUS. II. Sarah C., h. Oct. 24, 18-tH; 111. Dec. 10, 1Si4, Etlw .• r. Thompson. 11 !. l~sthcr S., h. 1847; m. May l, l8il, ,\lex. ,T. Bartl..tt. IV. lrPnr !•'., h. ,Inly 4, 1R4S; 111. ;\larch 8, ]Sn!), William F. l'cterRon. V. "\:1ry ~-, h. ,July 8, 18:i0; ti. Nov. Hi, 18iiH. VI. ,John, h. Nov. 8, 18ii2; cl. Feh. 7, 18:i:l. VII. ,James J•;., h. May M, lHii-1. VIII. E11wlim', b. Ang. 2!1, 18iiii; ti. ,Inly 14, same yP:ll". 50. 2 1 \VINSOn" SAVE!tY (iYelwmiah\ John\ ,Tolin\ Jolm , Jolm ), was born Sept. 10, 1801; nmrrie

I. Win8or Tho111as7, h. Feb. 2, 184ii; 111. March 8, 186!J, Almir[I. F. Cobh. Has one ~on, Hohert WilulRor8 , h. ,June 10, lSil. I I. Sarah Cor11ish, b. ,\pril l!l, 1848; 111. Novemher, 18611, Elisha 'l'. Nelson, ancl hncl one ehilll, ]~lisha T.\ h. Dec. 30, 18GU; cl. ,Tan. 1, ISiO. Shed. ,,fay 14, 18i1.

51. 6 2 1 \VALTim C. SAYOnY (Ira\ ,foseph4, 'l'lwma8\ John , John ), \\'as horn ,July 18, 1808, in ilfarcellm;, Onombga County, New Ymk; marriel!.EN. l. Susan7, b. at Port Creek, ('hemung County, New York. II. George. 204 THE SEVERY AND SA YETIY F.\_l\[[LY.

II l. Ira, b. Aug. 24, 184:J, at flornhy, 1-:ltcuhcu ( '01111ty, :-few York; m. Jan. 1, 18(Hl, Cynthia A. Sickles, of Ornngc, Schuyh.·r Conut.y. IV. Emma. V. Annie. r.2. ·vVARREN W.6 SAVORY (INi'>, Joseplt\ Tlwmmi, ,[olm2, .Tohnt), was born in 1812; and married ahont 18-!3, l\Iiss Fidelia Perego. Lived for a while in Elgin, in 188!) in Joliet, Ill.,aml now, I think, in :Missouri.

CIIILl>BEN. I. Mary E.7, b. about 18-!5; m. George C. Grant. IL Hattie C., b. al)out 18-!6; m. ,Tohu flonlrnrn. III. Willard W. IV. Walter .M., h. about 1854. V. Lulu ll., b. about 186-!.

,vrLBU!t ,v_r; Sxvo1tY ( T/'{(", ,lii.~1'J'li\ 1'lwmax\ .Tolt11~, ,Tt,l1n1'\, was bum at Catlin, SLeul,e11 Cou11Ly, New Ymk; manied, 1st, Rachel Baker, who died July 1-!, 185~; he married, 2d, Ang. 10, 1858, Delphene Laurette, who was horn Ang. 10, 1840, daughter of HeueF Cogswell and Eliza l\Iead, clescernled from John1 Cogswell, the ancestor of t11e BEN. I. Fidelia7, b. Nov. 11, 18-11; d. ;\larch 11, 1851. II. Frank, b. June 1, 18--!3; d. :Ofarch 21, 1860, from a disease con­ tracted in the army, having l.Jecn with Geu. Sherman in his great march through ( h:orgia. HI. Charles, h. ,Jan. 21, 18-!li. IV. 1\Iary Ann, b. Nov. 21, 18-!8. V. Cornelia, b. Aug. 20, 1851; m. ,fames Whitford. Ch.: (1) Dil­ lie; (2) Celia. 54. ,VASHINGTON P.0 SAVOltY (li-a", Josep!t\ Tlwmai\ John\ 1 John ), was born in the town of Camelin, .Jan. G, 1822; married

THE SE\·l~U.Y A~D SA VlmY .l<'A:lllLY. 205

18-!3, Sarah Caffnrnn, of . Dryden, Tompkins County, New York, who was hom Ang. 15, 1818, and lives at Kenchtll Sta­ tion, Chennrng County, New York.

CJIILDREN. 7 I. Francis A. , h. April G, 184i; m. A. C. Place. Ch.: (1) Blanche 8 nL , b. ,July 25, lSil. II. l\Iarvin L., h .•\pril 30, 18i'i0; m. Feb. 18, 1882, Lillian B. Little­ hale. Ch.: (l) Etl\\'i11 Victor. III. Adrn O., b. Au~. 19, 18i'i4; 111. 1870, B. F. i\Ie1ul, a native of Port Dover, :\'orfolk County, C:mada \Yest. Ch.: (1) Myrtie Belle, h. ,July 15, 1871; tl. Oct. 11, lSil. (2) William A., h. Feb. !J, 18,3; (:!) :;\fary E., b ..July 8, lSi'G; (4) Frank, b. A.pril O, 18i8; (5) Alpha D., b. Nov. II, 1880, at BuJfalo. IV. lloRPaltha D., h. ,Jan. 2, 185G*; m. 18il, William II. Christian, who w:t.R horn in 18-1S. Ch.: (I) Lnwt~ll V.•, h. Oct. 3, 18iB; (2) i\[a1Ule R., h. l•'ch. B, l8iii; (:!) Grace l\L, b. ,Jan. n. 1878; (I) Lillia.11 B., h. ,Jn11n :!2, 1881. -

uu. STEPHE~'1 SA v ARY ( Jo,3epli Emer8on5, Jo8epli\ Jo,3eph:\ Jo8eph2, 1 -Tolm ), was born Ang. 30, 1791; and married (intentions pub­ li:-d1etl Oet. f>, 181tl) Dnpli11e lbll,\\'hnwasl,om .June 23, 1800. By the advice of his preceptor in the Lancaster Academy, where he was edi1eatell, he was led to change the spelling of the nn,me to Savary. He died ,July 29, 1868; and his widow followed him July 30, 1883. The sketch of the life, times, and elmmcter of this lady by her son John is a, most interesting paper, and deserves perpetual preservation by her descend­ a.11t8. She was of the "l>cst Lype" o( the New gnglttnd matron of n, past generation, belo11gi11g to "that great army of brave and silent workers who made the New Engln.11d of to-day."

CHILIJHEN'.

r. Nancy 7, b. ,Tune 16, 1817; m. S. Baker; had three sons, of whom t.wo survive: ll,•nry5 :tllll (Jporge. II. Loni~a, b. )I.arch 2i, 18~0; 111. Jan. 1, 184-t, George Darling. Ch.: (1) .Jacoh W.", h. Oct. S, 18-14; 11.; (2) E11~cnc, h. March :m, 18 ir.. (:I) ,Jcrnnw A., b. J)[ay 2-t, 18-1S. (4) Huth :\[., h. F'Ph. :!tl, 1Si'i0; 11. 1870.

* There ts some unccrtninty about this clnte. 206 THE SIWl~ItY AN!> SAVEltY J<'Al\HLY.

III. 'i\Hriam Stone, b. April Vi, 182:-!; m. Novemher, 1812, Sanfor,l _.\.. Inman, of Bunillville, TL L; d. Jan. 7, 185!!. 71 IV. Stephen Augustus, h. Oct, 1!l, 1825. V. .I os1,ph 1•:merson, h. A pri I 17, 1827. .Jos1s1·11 E. 7 SA v Atn m. October, 1882, Lytlia,J., 1la11. of ,Jonathan Hoss, ol' Ellington, N. II., widow ol' Benjamin 1-il illings; has live,! in 1'almyra, N. \"., an1l a loug time iu Calil'omia at the time of th1, gold­ mining pioneers; now and for some time in Boston in railroad business. No chiltlren. 72 VI. .John, b. Nov. 4, 1832.

r,o. JONATHAN J\L6 SAVOltY (Jonathan", Jonatlwn4, Jo1Sepk1, 1 Joseph\ John ), was horn Oct. 7, 182-l:; married Oct. 25, 185-!, Olivia Sleeper. Lived at Se,trsport, Me., where he died, highly respected, Oct. 25, 1~91, "after ,t long and lingering illness."

C1111,1>1rnN. r. l\Iary G.7, b. Sept. rn, 1855. IT. Freil. i\I ., h. 1"1,h. 7, 1857; m. 01,t. :!ii, 1~7!l, Etta l'ip1n·. II I. l~tlwin L., h. D~c. 10, !Sul; 111. D.,i.;. Iii, ISiU, Caddie l\lason. Ch.: (1) ]ifondeR.8 , h. ,Tau. 14, 1885; (:!) Hervey lI., h. March 28, 1889. IV. Janes, b. March 15, 1863; m. i:lept. l!0, 1885, Elden Harriman. 8 Ch.: (l) Oliviti , b. Oct. :lO, 1887.

57. ,ToNATIL\.N~ SA\rolt\' (JJ11uid'"', ,fonat11a1t\ Jo1,epk', Jo1Scph\ John1), was horn Feb. 18, 1818; and 1-i'tanied at Westfield, Mass., Dec. 31, 1848, 1\fo,s Alme1la C. Morrison. Hesi,lm; at Colon, Mich. CII!LDIUcN. I. Itl:l S.7, h. April 12, 1850; d,-185:!. [I. Belle J ., h. ,July 7, 185:l. III. David W., b. Feh. 7, 1854. DAVID W. 7 SAVOlff married Miss Frank Sprague, of Cedar Springs, Mich., and has ch.: 8 (1) Vertie hl. ; (2) ,Tohu O.; (3) Jennie C.; (-!) Leona. IV. Charles P., b. Nov. 24, 1867.* V. Flom l'II., b. Feb. 8, 1870.* ·

•There may be an error In these dates; 1857 and 1860 seem more prolJa',le. 207 u8. OLIVElt A.6 SAVORY ( David\ Jonathan\ ,foseph\ Josepl,.2, 1 John ), horn in 1824, lives at , Chesterfield County, V n. , n.ml has

CIIILIJ!tEN. I. Orvis W.1, b. Sept. 4, 18,'il. II. Edgar A., b. Dec. 15, 18ii3. III. Rarnh L., h. FPh. i'i, 185G. JV. l(!a IL, h ..\ug. rn, 1S58; d. IJPc. 17, 18HJ. V. Winfiehl C., h. ,Jul_v 25, lS(ll; (I. l>Pc. n, JRG\l. YI. l\lary Frances, h. April 3, 18G4. YI!. W:dtcr Lee, h. llcc. 1:J, 181\li. VIII. Nolan C., h. l\farch 18, 1867. IX. Etlwl F., h. No,·. 1:.l, 1872. rm. G1,;01wr. ,v.n RA Yott¥ (.Da1•id\ ,Jona.tlwn1, .To.~cpli\ ,Ju.~eph2, 1 ,Iohn ), was born Aug. 5, 1839; and married Flora Blanche, of Barre, Vt., and lives at "\Yilliamstown, Vt.

C'IIILllREN. 7 I. Leslie G. , b. Aug. 12, 18GH. fl. Willie L., h. l\lar 12, 1872; d. Sept. 16, 187G. LIL Mabel T., b. Nov. 4, 187H. lY. l\lary H., b. llfay 15, l!-ti!l. V. Yeruon B., b. Sqlt. 17, 188:l.

HO. AARON A.6 SAv1mY ( Ephrrrim\ Jonathan4, ,Ioseph\ Joseph2, 1 Jolm ), was born ,hme 2, 182U. Lived at Clarendon Springs, Vt.., Lill 1 Rfi!I, wlte11 hP 1·n1110,·t'lrn, Kansas, hut re­ turned to Vermont. l\farrietl April 14, l8Gl, Almira P. Cheney. He served in the 11th Vermont Volunteers during the Civil "\Var, and was lionomhly discharged Aug. 25, 1865. Then settled first at Rutlanll, then moved to Danby, and finally t.o Prod.or, Yt., wliere he

CIIILl>HEN.

7 I. Helen C. , h. Aug. rn, lSHH; pte111her, lSHi. 208 THE SI~VEl{Y AND SA VE!ff F,L\lILY.

II. Frnuk!in )._,, b. July 11, 1868. FHANKLI~ A. 7 SAVERY resides and carries on business at Centre Rutland, Vt.; m. May l!J, 1891, Harriet M. Gt'e. Ill. J\fartlm _.\.., b. Sept. 25, 1871. 01. ,VILLIA:\I JoNATHAN6 SA VEltY (Ephraim'\ Jonathan\ Jo­ 2 1 seph3, Joseplt , John ), was bom Sept. 4, 1833; and married Sept. 22, 1859, :Margaret A. Harrison. Resides at Cuttings­ ville, Vt. ClllLl>IIJ<:N.

I. Nancy E. 1, !), ,June 28, 18Gl; m. April 2-!, 1877, Levi .J. Taylor. II. Jeuuie B., b. March ll, 18G3; m. 2.fay 30, 1887, Winslow R. Eddy. III. Lillie ~I., b. Aug. 18, 1865; d. April -t, 1866 .. IV. Belle C., b. Feb. 25, 1867. V. William II., b. April 18, 18GD. VI. Martha L., b. Oct. 1, 1871. VII. Emma C., b. June 30, 187:J. VII£. Rcrtlm n., b, July 7, 1877; 11. ,Tau. 31, 187!>. IX. Harrison B., u. Aug. -t, 1883.

6 2 GEORGE vV. SAVERY (Ephraim5, Jonathan\ Joseph3, Joseph , 1 John ), was born :May 24, 1835; and married Nov. 26, 1860, Diana L. Pratt. Resides at Wallingford, Vt.

Cm Ll>HEN. I. .Mary M.7, h. ~ov. lll, l81il; 111. 1\Iay 12, 188B, 8herilla11 !<:. Cong don. Ch.: (1) Harold W.8, b. Oct. 21, 1889. II. John II., b; Sept. l, 18G3; rn. Aug. 26, 1882, Emma L. Patterson. Ch.: (l) George 11.8, h. ,July 12, 188G. ,TOIIN II.7 SA v 1-:itY resides at Cambri1lgc, N. Y. III. HerbcrtG., b. July 2:i, l8G5. IIi,::mmwr G.7 SAVERY reshles at Wa llingfonl. IV. Luella L., IJ • .Aug. Ii, 18G7; u. Dee. 21, 1870.

(>3. 6 2 1 JEHIEL SEVERY (HarveyF', Tlwmas\ John3, Joseph , John ), was born Aug. 17, 1811 ; married 1853, Eliza. Field; and dierl April 23, 1870. TIJI~ HIWI~RY ANII SAVrnttY FAMILY. 209

CIIILDln'.N.

7 I. Frank B. , b. Nov. 8, 1854. II. Magg-ie E., b. June 6, 1856. II l. Martha N., b. Aug. 14, 1858; d ..Jan. 26, 1862. 04.

6 3 \VILLIAM SEVERY or SAVERY (Harvey\ Thomas", John , .To,qr,111,,2, .Tokn1 ), wa.o; horn May 1, 1822; n,ll(l nrnrriecl ,fan. 24, 18-1-7, Eliza Wetmore.

CIIILDllEN. J. Ol"J'el7, h. April 3, 1848; m. 1st, Oct. 21, 1860, Ly

3 VVILLfAi\l FnANKLlN,; SAVE!tY ( 1Villiam5, Thomas4, John , 1 ,lim·pli2, .Tolm ), was 11nm Nov. 12, 1834; nrnrried Sept. 8, 1853, Fm111y R. Kingsley; died Nov. Hl, 188D.

Cllll.l>H.EN.

I. Ernest A. 7, b. Dec. 26, 1854; .m. Dec. 2!), 1880, Com M. Thomas, who

III. Charles E., b. May H, 1861. CHARLES E.7 SAVERY m. April 14, 1887, J<~dith M. Parker. Resides aud carries on mercantile business iu Brandon, Vt. IV. Chet K., b. Juue 28, 186!l; m. May 12, 1891, Mary J. Parker. Ch.: (1) Marjorie A.\ b. March 27, 1892.

00. 6 3 ELIJAH SEVERY (Herman• or Heman, Reitbe.n4, Ben}amin , Joseph2, Jolm1 ), was born Mai-ch 17, 1806 ; was a farmer; mar­ ried Polly Lilley; died at Union, Conn., 1875.

CHILDREN. I. Fidelia7, b. Dec. 4, 1829; living in Union, Conn. II. Fanny, b. Dec. 25, 1831; d. Feb. IO, 1878. III. Lncy, b. Dec. 29, 1835; d. in the West, leaving family. IV. Polly, b. July 5, 1839; m. and d. at Brimfield, leaving three daughters. V. Elisha, b. Sept. 15, 1842; lives at ,vaterbury, Conn.; 111. iu 1863, Emily Snow, who was b. at West Woodstock. Ch.: (1) l~rnciit EliHhaS, h. at. Lcha1w11, Co1111., 1870. (2) Clan,ucc J,ucius, b. at Waterbury, Couu., 188:!. EHNJ,,:,T E1.1,:;11A" SEVEHY, Ph. B., graduated at Yale University, 1800, and is now Professo1· of Modern Languages at Pennington Semi­ nary, Pennington, N. J.

67. 6 1 DEXTER SEVERY ( Jacob°, Moody\ Jacob3, Joseph2, John ), was born March 2, 1820, at East Dixfield, Me., and removed to Illinois, and now lives at Leland, La Salle County, in that State, engaged with his two sons in the business of stock­ raising on an extensive scale ; the farm heing at Victor, De Ka.lb County. He married Sept. 14, 1848, Snsan C. Hanson, who was Lom Nov. 5, 1821, at lhmstead, L. C.

CHILDREN.

7 I. Amos Henry , b. Oct. 7, 1851; m. and has one son, Frank Dexter8 , IJ. ]\fay, 1878. IL Charles Allen, b. ~fay 29, 1856; m. and has three ch.: (1) Edua M.8 ; (2) n~ssie M.; (3) F1irn. THE SEVERY AND SAVERY FAMILY, 211.

68. 6 ,TAMES B. SEVJ

7 I. Lena P. , h. Nov. 24, 186i; d. ,fan. 2, 1868. II. ,John William, b. ,July -t, 18il; d. March 26, 1874. III. Emma Genevieve, b. Aug. l, 1873.

SIWENTII GENEHA'l'lON. no. ALBERT T.7 SAVERY (Pere11rine W:6, .Daniel\ John\ Johna, 1 Jolin 2, John ), of Middleboro, Mass., was born March 16, 1842 ; married Feb. 22, 18ti5, l\faria S., daughter of ,fames and Rebecca "\Vaterman, who was bom Dec. 19, 1844. An active a.1ul p11hli.c-Rpiritml citizen, iR ri j11stiee of the peace, ancl has been dmir111a11 of the 1-mlectmen aml assessorn of Middleboro, and a member of the l\fasirn,chusetts House of Representatives.

CIIlLDRl,N, I. Trueman C.", b. Dec. 24, 1865, 11. Horace II., b. July 2, l86i; d. Sept. 7, 1868. III. Charles A., b. Nov. 28, 1868; 111. April 30, 1881, at Boston, Nina J. Falline.

70. 7 ALBERT ALLEN SAVERY ( Tlwmas6, Nehemiah\ John\ Johna, 1 John2, Jolin ), was born July 28, 1824; married by Rev. Dr. Putnam, ,Jan. 2G, 184G, Elizabeth, daughter of ,fames and Eliz­ abeth (l'homw-;) Slrnrtliffe, both of Citrver, l\fasH.

CIIIJ,IIRJo:N. I. Chesler Forrest", h. Sept. D, 184S; m. Nov. 21i, lSi5, by Rev. Geo. G. Fairbanks, miaE. F. Snow, of Canton, Mass., daugh- 212 '£HE S1£VERY AND SAVERY l!'A:MILY.

tcr of Russell and .\.melia .Hw-ootl Snow, whose mother's maiden name was Amelia Atwoo1l Briggs, aaul who weni horn, the l'ormer in Hharon, ! Ill\ latter in Berkeley, Mas~. cm.;sT1m P. HAV•:1tY liws at 'l'a11uto11, .Mass. IL ]~lizabdh A., h. March 10, 185a. Lil. Agnes T., h. !\lay :IO, 185G; m. May 26, 1875, l~lhriilgc Hollo­ way, son of Benjamin and Harriet (Cole) llolloway, or Jl.lid­ dleboro, aml had ch.: -(1) Lillie ·nernard9, b. Dec. 2R, 1875; (2) Eva Agnes, b. Feb. 18, 18i7; (3) Wenuell Elbridge, b. }lay 20, 18i8; nll b. in Middleboro. IV. Laurn s\.nn, b. July 13, 1862.

71. STgJ>Hl~N AUGUS'rus7 SAVAltY (8tephen", Joseph Emerson", 1 Joseph\ Joseph'\ Joseph\ Jokn ), w,u, born Oct. lH, 1825; mar­ rieJ, ht, Mary EJ.cly; 2d, Georgie Case. He resides in vVest Millbury, Ma88.

0Ull,l)REN. I. W eudell H., b. 1870, 72.

7 1 Jo1rn SAVAitY (Steplwn\ ,fo.~eph Rm..;r1;on' , Ji1seplil, .foxeph\ Joseph2, John1), was horn in A nlmrn, ,v orcester County, 1\fa:,8., Nov. 4, 1832; attended 1liHttict school an1, gmduatcd 18:'>5; gradnr1,ted from I larvar

THUS do I lay a reverent wreath upon the graves of my ances­ tors, and across those graves stretch forth a fraternal hand from under the folds of the British flag towards my kindred in the United States. Never, I pray, may a more hostile inessage cross our international boundary than that which I now send to you, or than those with which yon have welcomed and cheered my efforts to elucidate our family history. Although we live nnder different governments, a mutual respect for each other's predilections and preferences ought surely to prevail among both peoples, so that the separation may be artificial only, whilo a 1111iou o[ hoart a11

" Peace, and uo longer from its brazen portals The blast of war's great orgau shakes the skies; Bnt, hcantiful as Rongs of the immortals, 'l'he holy nwlo,lit•s of love :1ris,1."

APPENDIXES.

APPENDIX A.

EXTRACTS FROM RECORDS.

(Drrtcs modernized :ind years nrlnptcd to old anrl new style.)

From pariRh regiRterR of Tfanningtnn, vViltRl1ire: 1572. Hul)('rt Savory wns hmictl 25th ,July. \'ir::{il Savory w:1~ ehri~t!•111•1l lhf' !lth Oct.ohf'r. Jr;i:1--1. l:ichanl Savor.,· was christ.e1w1l 18th of 11larch. liii-L Thonms Savory (rcmai111ler illegible). 157G. Eliznheth Savorr was christened 2:i,1 11fay ( OJ" 8th). Eli:.mheth Savo1·y wns hnl'ied 11th Decemher (ol' :llst 11fay). Thonms Savory was hurie,! 7th November. 1577. Thomas Savory and l\fary l\Iarshe were mnrrie,l the 28th No- vcmlwr. 1578. Ales Savory was christened ith SPptember. Hi83. John Stwol'y was huricd 7th November. 1585. William Sa,·ory was christened 28th November. Hohert Savory nnd Margaret Savory were christened on the 16th Decemher (or November). Hohert Savory was buried 23d December. 11fargaJ"et Savory wns buried 27th December. 1586-7. ,nmnm Savory was huried 2d January. Hi!Hl-i. 'l'IIOMAS SAVOltY mu! :Marie Woo,lrorke wel'C married the 2Gth .January. 15!li-8. ,John Savory wns bured 13th Februarr. 1508. Ho111mT ::iAVORY buried 1st l\lay. HOIIEltT SAVORY christened 1-1-th l\f:ty. 1601-2. TIIOlllAS SAVORY, the younger, baptized 4th l\Iarch. 1603-4. Thomas Savory haptizell 8th Fehrnary. (Thomas Savory, Sr., William Batson, .Jr., godfathers.) 1604-5. Thomas S1ivory buried 17th February. 160ii-6. ANTIIONrn SA VOIUI~ baptized 20th ,January. lGOll. JonN SAVORY hapt.izetl. No d1tte. 1613. William Savorey bnried 26th July. 218 APPENDIX. A.

16Ui. William Savorie was buried 24th April. Humphrey Savery buried 13th ,July. Richard Savory and Agnes l\Iorrett were married the 13th February. HilG-17. Humphrey, son of Robert Savory and Jiiary his wife, baptized 5th ( or 10th) .January. 1620. Thomas Savory and Sybell Gerriug (or Genind) were married 4th l\Iay. 1621. Robert Marsh and Joan Savery were married 23d ,July. 1627. Mary, daughter of Hobert Savory and Susanna his wife, was baptized 1st August. 10:10. Hohcrt, son of Robert Savory aiul Rusauna his wife, bapti:w1l 1st August. 1636. Francis Simons and l\Iary Savery were married. 1637. Elizabeth, the daughter of ,John Savery and Joane his wife, baptized 17th December. Thomas Savery was chnrch-wanlen int.his year. 1644. Humphrey Savery buried 18th ,January. 1645. Elizabeth, daughter of 'l'homas Savery a1ul Elizahcth hi~ wife was baptized 14th ,June. 164(). 'l'homns, son of Thomas Savery :UHi Elizabeth, baptized. 1650. Elizabeth, wife of 'l'homas i::!avary, was burietl. Richard, sou of Richard Savary :nul Dorothy, baptized 23d September. 1654. Robert, sou of Richard Savory and Dorothy, baptized 15th January. 1659. James, son of Richard Savory and Dorothy, baptized 5th No­ vember. The vicar, Rev. Dr. Smeaton, to who~e genial courtesy I am much indebtetl, writes me that hesides the above, "the register is fnll of them," as godfathers, godmothers, clrnrch-wanlens, etc.; and that the neighboring parish of BLUNSDON always had a great many of the name.

From registers of Lambourne, Berkshire, thirteen miles south­ west from Hannington : 1608. John Sauorie, of Up. Lamborne, buried 18th April. 1609. Williii Sauorie, Up. Lamborne, buried 18th August. ['l'wenty-eight died of plague.] 1614. John Sauory, of Upper Lamborne, buried Hth May. 1616. Mary Sauory, widow, buried 11th December. Al'l'ENDIX A. 219

1656. Mary, the daughter of Peter and -;Joan Sauery, of Up. Lam­ borne, baptized 29th November. 1657. ·wm., the son of Peeter and ,Joan Savery, Upl., christened 13th December. 1663. Jeane, the daughter of Peter and Joane Savery, of Up. Lam­ borne, baptized 3d July. 1668. Joan, the daughter of Peter and Joan Savery, baptized 10th December. 1650. Francis Stiff and Alice Saverye married 20th April. l(jfi4. l'cctcr Savery :mjl .roan Vir,e were 111arrie1I after three times pnblication, 20th August. 16ii6-i. Mary, the daughter of L'ceter Savory, of Up. Lamborne, buried 11th J:mu:1ry. 1680. ,Joane, the wife of Peter Sanerey, 19th July. 1708. Elizabeth, y• daughter of Thomas and Elizabeth Savery, bnp­ t.izPd :!8th Fd1ruary.

From registers of Broad Chalke County, ·wilts: MAHUIAGES. May 1, 1605. William Savery and Annie Randall. Jan. 25, 1612-13. Clement White and Annie Savery.

UAl'TISMS, Aug. 11, rnor.. Sible, 1la11ghtc1· of William Savery.

UUlt!AI.S. Feb. 24, 1615-16. Sible Savery, daughter of William.

Registers of Clyffe Pypard, county of Wilts, about eight miles from Hannington: JGliza.het.11, the daughter of Thomas Savory and Alice his wife, was bap­ tized the twenty-seventh day of December, 16811. Oct. 25, Hl8a. Baptized Mary, danghter of Thomas and Alice Savory.

NOTE. - I hnve been unable to get anything from the registers ef the nenrest parishes to Hnnnlngton, - Bluns

'l'o the parish church of Hanington, / 12. To the poor of Hanington, 12 bushels of harlcy. 'l'o my three brothers, Uichal'd, THOllAS, allll .\NTIIONIE, -101 each. 'l'o Margaret Savery a cow; also one other cow instead of the heifer which Alce, my mother, did bequeath her. 'l'o Agnes Pecock, lO/. 'l'o 'l'homas Poole, Ricluird Uichins, William Adams, and Hielrnnl the Shepperd, ill! each. 'l'o 'l'HOl\lAS SA YORY MY SON all my free lands. Residue to Thonms my sou and Joan my wife, they to he executors. William Harper and Walter Becket to be overseers. Siµ;ned X nmrk of Hobert. tfavcry. vVitnesses, Walter llarpcr, Hobert :1.larshe. Proved 17th May, 15\18, by ,Joan Savery, the relict.

99 Rwld. 20th .Tune, Hllii. "llumphrie Savorie, of lfanniugtou, Wilts, husbandman." 'l'hon,as Savorie, my eldest sou, and Richard Savorie, my youngest son, to he executors. Thomas Willie and Alice Willie aml l~lizahcth Willie, his ,laughter3. Richard 1'fatthcw, of Sarney,* Gloucestershire, and hisehil,lreu, I:ielrnnl, Johan, aml Margerie. Thomas :Mounke, William Frie, Elizabeth Charter. Agnes )faker- Agnes Savorie of Lushall. John Savorie of Farrington, CathPrine Saverie, an

25 Fenne1·. 1st l\fay, 1610," Robert Severy, of Wotton Courtney, Somer- setRhh-e, yeoman.'' To be buried at Wotton Courtney. 'l'o William Severy, my son, £BO. 'l'o Robert Severy, my sou, £50, 'l'o Christian ~every, my ,!aught.er, £50. ,Joluwc, my servant. ( !hi hi mu u11d1H' agt:. Johane, my wife-she great with child-same to have £20. William Leigh, John Geiles, Heury Boole, to be overseers. Signed X the mark of J-!obei;t Severy. Proved 7th March, 1611, by Joan Severy, the widow. The name here, I have no doubt, means Savery. Somerset lies between "\Vilts and Devon. *i.e., Cerney. A l'l'l~N IJlX A. 221

Between 1593 and 1u60, I cannot -give the several dates, administrations were granted on the estates of .John S:tV,!ry, o[ Upl:unho11rnP, Bcl'k8hire. H.ichnnl Savel'y, of Aston l(eene, Wilts. Christopher Satfary, Iluckliuton, parish of Keevil, Wilts, 1636-i. It has been suggested by some that Saffer_y and Savary were orignally the same name. Sa.frei I have found in the" Hurnhed Bolls," hn(, a.111 1111:i.l,ln Lo j11,,th, .l\l:i.rgaret, l'olly, and Susa1111a, daughters of John :11111 .lllary Savory. 222 APPENDIX A.

1739-40, March 9. Thomas and John, suns of John and Mary Savory. N. B. -'!'he names which I have italicized are reproduced in the family of the first William Savery, of Phila1lclphia, and in the same order. (Sec page 139.)

Pal'ish of St. ,John: 1661-2, Feb. 10. Eliz. Savary tu ) .. ltJx. ~IcCo!liu. Parish of St. Philip: 1684--5, March 1. Eliza. Savary to 'l'homas Hill. Parish of ~t. ,James: 1718, April 20. JOHN SAVORY to Mary Stanley' " both of ys parish, by License."

BUIUALS, Parish of St. Michael: 1676, Sept. 22. Eliza Savery. 1682-'l, Jan. 2-1. ANTHONY SA VERY. 1691, July 5. Edwa1·d Save1-y, from Captain .... 1698, Feb. 8. Bowles Savery, mariner. P:wish of St. ,roseph: 1723-J, ,Jan. 4. Samuel Savory.

(,;xECllTIVg ('OIINl:11. l\lJNll'l'ES,

"At a meeting of his Excellency :uul Councell, ye 4th Aug. 1668. 'John Savery li~sqre, Attorney to George Booth to reverse a judgment obteyued agst his AttomO!' by Thomas Booth at the Court held for ye Precincts of St. Peters, All Sts., and St. Lucy's in September, 1663,' was mulcted in 250 lbs. sugar, costs." "Atta meeting of ye Depty Governm· and Counce! the 19th of Aug. 1669 Ordered ... that writs do forthwith issue directed to the gentlemen hereafter wl'itten requiring them to sm11011 the ffreeholilers," etc., "to choose .two sulticient, lliscrnate aud able ffreeholders for each l'i~h as Assembly men," etc. Eleven names, one for each parish, among them John Savory for St. Lucyes.

PUOUATE RECOIWS. Digest of the will of Elizabeth Savery: "In the Feare of Go,!, I, Elizabeth tlavery, of the Island of Barb:uloes, widow relict of John Savery formerly of the parish called St. Lucies iu the aforesaid lslaud, deceased." ... 'l'estatrix bequeaths to son, Smnuel Savery, "now in the Ishuul of ,Jamaica" awl to his heirs certain negroes am! "two of the largest fine cotton hammocks.'' To her daughter," Mary Collyns, the wife of Fm11cis Collyns of Pennsylvania," all her wearing apparel, linen a1ul woollen, "to he 8Cllt tu lier hy Ulll ilr8t oppurtuuity to Pennsylvania." 'i'o her grandson, John Gosling all moneys dne testatrix APl'J~NDlX A. 223 hy the said Mary Collyns (hiR mother), and _,Tohn OoRling, his deceased father. 'l'o daughter, )fary Collyus, and grand-daughter, Sarah Savery, wlmtever "new linning stutfo am\ crape" the testatrix dies possessed of "in the house not, m:ule up·· to he divided equally. 'l'o gran(\-daughter, Sarah Savery, £10 to be paid out of produce of testatrix's 18\ acres of land lying in the parish of St. Lucies. To her gi-and.~on, John Savery, and his issue (when he shall attain 21 years), 15! acres of land" lately recovered" by the testatrix in St. Lucies, but should he die without issue, this land to go to Samuel Savery's eldest son,* and to (testatrix's so,i) ,John Savery·s (•h!Pst chillt AMON3. Signed Elb:abet,h Savery (L. S.). Witnesses, John Went, Robt. Scott, Beuja. Biddle. Proved 31st August, 16!:>3. 1716. Deposition.of 1\Iary Savery as to the last wishes of Thomas Beard when in his l:tst moments. Feh. 2. Will of Mary Savery of St. Peter's Parish. Mentions her son, .Tohn Hnreh (probably hy n. former huRhn.ml), nud her daughters, Aun

* From tlliB it would appear that t,he gran1lso11 John waR the eldest son then living, possibly the only son of ',nmuel, then In .Jnmnlcn. Prolmhly Samuel nn,l ,John were her only son~. tf there were others they mu~t have pre1leconse1l her1 or they woultl have hcen n1ent.ione1l. The inference ts \'Cry ~trong that. there never were hut t.wo who sutvived her, or who attained maturity. The wortls, 11 now in .Jn.nu1kn.," would imply only n temporary sojourn t.here. Pruhauly he was the one who was hurled .Jan. 4, 17:!:l--l-, nnd the grnntlson, Samuel, the one ,vhosc children were baptized from 1722 to 17:12. t This woul

Clari{, wife of ,John Clark, and grand-laughters, _\.1rn and E liz:theth Clarke, and grand-daughter, Eliz. Ball, daughtei· of .Tolin Ball. 180,i, April 23. Letters testamentary grnnte1! to w~1. SAY Im¥ to estate of ,TOIIN SAYER¥, deceased. I suspect that this vVilliam was own cnnsin of the minister, for [ take the testator, Joh11, to lie the son of John autl l\Iary Stanley who was baptized March 9, 1740, John's older brother William being, as I think, ,villiam Siivery, Sr., of Phila­ delphia, the minister's father. 1815, Ang. 2S. Letters testamentary, granted to ?ilargaret ,Jane Savery to estate of ,John Alexallller Savery, ,h•ceasell.

RECORDS RELATING TO THE SEVERY AND SAVERY li'_.AMfLY.

For the benefit of those who may wish to follow down the main collateml brrmches of the Sivrets or Severys, descendants of the two snpposc1l to he hrotlwn; of tlie .fol111 who re111ovc11 lo Wenham, I here give the following from the church records of Marhlehead: Admitted to the church, 1G!l9, Dec. 10, Eliz. Scivory. IlAl'TIS~IS. Dec. 24, lG!l!l. lWr.. Scivory.*

, Elb:alrnth'i'l101uas, ·i Ueh_orah, Child mu of l•:liz. 81,;ivury. Deliverance, Elenor, ,Jnue 22, 1701. J\fary, of Elizabeth Scivory. Nov. 9, 1707. Samuel, of Thomas Scivery. J\fay 31, 172-i. .Arnlrew, infant of .\udrcw and :Mary Scivery. ,July 28, 1728. Mary, infant of Auilrcw :tllll Mary 8civery. Sept. 2, l 75!l. Peter, infaut of Clement and Hannah Sci very. J\farch 27. 1763. Clement, infant of Clement aml Hannah 8civcry. Oct. l!l, 1766. ,John and Ilenjamiu, of Clement and Hannah Scivery. Sept. 10, 1769. Hannah. of Clement and Hannah Scivery. D;:c. !l, 1782, Clement, of Clement and Sarah Scivery. ,June -!, 1707. Hannah, of Clement awl. Sarah Sciyery.

* Probably wife of 'l'homns. -A. W. S. APPENDIX A. 225

May 18, 1800. Johh Walpee, of Clement and Sarah Scivery. Dec. 11, 1808. Francis Doliber, of Clement, ,Tr., and Martha Scivery. Oct. 29, 1820. Sarah Free to, of Peter and Sally Sci very. l\lay 2, 1830. Benjamin, of Benjamin and Rehecea Scivery. Oct. 6, 1832. Joseph Franklin, of ,Joseph aml Mary Scivery. Oct. 6, 1832. William Green, of .Joseph and l\lary Sci very. April 12, 1835. Elizabeth Devereux, of Joseph and Mary Scivery. Ang. 2, 1835. Rebecca ,Tane, of Benjamin and Rebecca Scivery. Aug. 6, 18:17. Elias White, of .Joseph a111l Mary Scivery. Aug. 13, 183fi. ,John lI:unmoml, of Benjamin, 1lt\l'casc1l, and Behccca Seivcry. Admitted to covenant May 11, 1718, Phehe Scivery. (The name does not occur in a list of the church members written ,July 18, 1716, which only includes those in full communion, as distinct from those "admitted to covenant.'') "MAltlt!Atms. l\1arch 2, 17l!J. Henry Darling, ,Tr., Mary Scivcry, both of l\farhlehe:ul. Oct. :n, li2l. .Tohn Pickett, l•]liz. Scivcry, hoth of l\larhlt\lu,ad. Oct. a, 172:1. Andrew Seivcry, Mary Pittman, hoth of l\Iarblchcad. Feb. 10, 17:12. ,John Scivery, Eliz. Fabius, both of Marblehead. Aug. 1, 1758. Clement Scivery, Hannah Dodd, hoth of afarblehea1I. Jan. 4, 1787. Clement Severy, Sarah Freeto, both of Marblehead. Feb. 22, 1798. ,Joseph Scivery, Sarah Rradslmw, both of Marblehead. Sept. 4, 1808. Clement Scivery, ,Tr., l\[artlm Doliber, hot.h of JHarble- hPad. July 13, 18li. Peter Scivery, Sally Russell, both of l\larhlehead. Jan. 25, 1821. William D. Hammond, Sarah Sci very, both of Marble­ head. July 12, 1827. Benjamin Scivery, Rebecca Hammond, both of lHarble­ hea1l. Jan. 20, 1829. Joseph Scivery, l\fary D. ,vhite, hoth of l\farhlehead. The following I extract from the town records, which also co11t:iin many entries which T have given from the church, dif­ fering only in the S]Jelling of the name. The gradual change in the spelling to Savery and Savory will be noted:

BIRTHS. Feb. 15, 1683. Martha, daughter of Andrew and Mary Severy. April 2, 1685. l\iary, tlanghter of Antlrew and Mary. Jan. 4, 1693. Daniel, son of Andrew and l\iary. An".,, 4, 16!lii. Andrew, son of ArHlrew and Mary. Oct. 27, 16!.li. Gregory and Phebe, twins of Andrew and l\iary. Feb. 16, 169!). Elizabeth, daughter of Andrew and l\Cary. 226 APPENDIX A.

Aug. 31, 1704. --, 1laughter of Andrew am\ Mary. April 16, 1707. --, daughter of Andrew and l\Iary. Dec. 14, 1705. Hannah, daughter of Thomas and Elizabeth. June 3, 1704. l\lary,

MAIUtlAGI<:S. Feb. 3, 1708. John Roundy, Elizabeth Savory, by Rev. Samuel Cheever. May 3, 1708. William Colfree, Mary Severy, by Rev. Samuel Cheever. June 3, 1708. John Savery, Hannah Groe, by Rev. Samuel Cheever. Feb. 1, 1719. Hichard Gross, Susanna Severy, by Hev. Edw. Hol- yoke. ,Jan .. 31, 1721. ,John r~1lwanls, l\Iary Savory, by Hev. E1lw. UolyokP. Feb. 7, 1721. Stephen Hilton, Hannah Severy, by Rev. Edw. Holyoke. Oct. 21, 1721. ,John Savery, Abigail Doti. Feb. 10, 1732. ,John Severy, Elizabeth Fabius, by Rev. l\lr. Barna1·d. Dec. H, 1758. John Weber, Jllary Severy, by Hev. S. Bradstreet. Oct. 6, 1725. Gregory Savory, Mary Allen, by Rev. l\fr. White, of Gloucester. 1\-larch 30, 1775. William Hines, Sarah Severy, by H.ev. fsaac Story . .Tune 12, mn. l\richael Corbett, Hauuah H1,vcry, liy Hcv. I~. lluhhanl. 1804. John T. L'rel.Jle, lfannah Severy, by Hev. :::lamuel Dana. 1804. Nathaniel Preble, Jr., Elizabeth Severy, by Rev. Sam- uel Dau:1. ,fan. 21, 1836. Peter Savory, Mary Symonds, by Geo. Pickering 0lark, Methodist Church. April 3, 1851. Joseph F. Savory, Hannah Tucker, by Rev. Samuel D:1na. March 17, 1858. Benjamin Savory, l\Iargaret Phalen, by E. A. Law- rence. ,Tune ll, 185fl. ,Joseph :::lavory, Sarah A. Bassett, IJy Uev. B. it. Allen. Dee. 13, 1860. John H. Savory, :Uary W. Tucker, by Rev. B. R. Allen. ,Tan. 7, 1861. Benjamin Savory, Mary E. Smith, by Rev. F. Holmes. Jan. 24, 1867. William Savory, Sarah J. Wanington; * Rev. B. Othe- rnau. ,July 17, 1867. Benjamin 'l'. Savory, Elizabeth II. 'l'ucker, by Rev. G. W. Patch. April 17, 1Si7. William L. Uoumlcy, Mary S. Savory, by Rev J. II. Williams. l\iay 14, 1877. Edgnr llI Savory, Aun 111. O'Sullivan, by H.ev. D. S. Healey. Nov. 23, 1878. Beujamiu Savory, Sarah E. Harrington, by Rev. John II. Williams.

* She was of Dlguy, N. s., where she aud her husband lived some years, and then removed 10 California. APPENDIX A, 227

D~~ATIIS. (None ret•orded prior to 1800.) Sept. 24, 1807. S:irah, daughter of Peter Severy. Feb. 23, 1S08. A son of Clement Severy. Oct. 10, 1S28. A child of Beuj:imin Savory. Sept. 23, 1881. A chiltl of .John Severy.

nee. 20, 1833. A child of 0 Tol111 Severy, 3 ye:irs of age. . July ii, 1s:u. In Sa!Pm, Rarah le. Rcvcry, :tge 14 y<>ars . ,Jan. 24, lH,;r;. Chiltl of .lohn Hcvery, l y<~ar 2 mont.hs. Feb. 18, 1~87. nenjamin S,wery, :l5 year~ 3 months. Jct•h. 2i, 1840 . . Joseph Severy, 7:1 years :J months. :March 26, 18-11. ,John Severy. Feb. 27, 1841. Son of ,John Seve1·y, 1 ye:tr G months. April 22, 1S48. Hebecca, daughter of Rcbiicca Severy, 8 years. •Ian. r.,UWi. Bc1\j:u11i11, ~011 of Peter :iml l\l:try Severy, 4c years . ,July 25, lS-lG. Chiltl of Petet· :ind l\fary Severy. ,Ian. 2\/, 1S49. Sarah Severy, 80 years 11 mouths. ,Jau. :1, 18(;1. Mary Savory, 50 years 1 111011th 28 days. Jan. 4, 1869. Mary E., wife of Bel\jamin S:ivory, 33 years 2 months 22 days. ~lay 30, 1S71. Sarah (Bussell) Savory, widow, 80 yeai·s 7 months. Feb. 6, 1875. ,TosephSavury, il years 3 months 1 day. May 16, 1876. Mary n. (White) Savory, 70 yenrs 7 months 28 days. l ◄'Ph. l

BAI'TISMS, Nov. 16, 1729. Philip, William, Thomas, sons of Samuel and Mary Severey. Sept. 12, 1731. Elizah<>th, of Samuel Severey. St•pt. rn, 11:11. l\Iiclw.ul, of -- Sevcrny. Sept. 2, 1733. Mary D., of Samuel and Mary Severey. All of above by Rev. George Pigot. Oct. 7, 1753. Sarah, of Thomas and Samh Severy. Oct. 13, 1756. Tl10maR, o.f Thomas and Sarah Severy. Nov. 5, 1758. Sarnh, of Thomas and Sarah Severy. Above hy Rev. Peter Bowers. June 26, 1768. l\l:iry, of Peter and Mary Sevory. Aug. 26, 1770. Sarnh Elizabeth, of Peter and Mary Seavery. Above by Rev. ,T. W. Weeks, probably. Oct. 27, 1782. Child, of Peter and Mary Severy. Uy Rev. l\Ir. Fisher. 228 APPENDIX A.

MARRIAGES, ,Jan. 21, 1728. Samuel Severy and Mary Andrews, by J:ev. (Jeo. Pigot. Feb. 8, 1767. Elizabeth Seavery aud Johu Caswell, by Rev. ,T. '\Y. Weeks. Feb. 15, 17G7. Peter Sea very arnl l\fa1-y Tucker, by Rev. ,T. W. Weeks. Dec. 4, 1768. Sarah Sevei·y aud John Ilermou, by Hev. J. W. Weeks.

BUJUALS. Sept. 9, 1732. Thomas Severy, by Rev. Geo. Pigot. The town records of Gloucester contain the following: Gregory Savery, of Marblehead, and Mary Allen, married Oct. 6, li25. Their children: Mary, born Aug. 11, 1726; Phmbe, born l\Iay 17, 1729; Martha, born June 8, 1731; Peter, bom March 7, 1734; Daniel, b. Sept. 3, 1742. Peter Savery and Ann Glover, married June 2, 1755. Peter Savery, of Boston, and l\Iiss llfary Worley, married Nov. 27, 1806. On the town records of Allllovcr is the following: June 4, 1750. Mary, daughter of William and Lytlia Savory. Feh. 10, 17H0. ,Tt,1111y, tlnught:ur ol' Willl:t111 and Lytliu Savory. Cms111· Freeman and Jenuy ::favory, of Andover, married ,fune 12, 1782.

On the town records of Oxford, Mass., I find the following of the family of William Severy, evidently 0ne of the numer­ ous descendants of Joseph, of Sutton, whom I have been un­ able to trace : Freeman Severy, sou of William aud Ruth, was horu Nov. 25, 1827. Adeline Severy, daughtei· of William aml Huth, born March 17, 1829. Willard Willis, sou of William awl Ruth, born Jau. 2, 1833. From Joseph Severy, of Sutton, is also descended LUTHER SEVERY, a prominent citizen of Kansas, residing at Emporia ; but I di1l not succeed in getting the i11formation to euahle me to trace his lineag·e, and include him in the ge11ealogy. APPENDIX B.

THOMAS SAVERY. -HIS FIRE ·ENGINE.

FROM THE "LIVES OF IlOL'l'ON AND WATT." BY SAMUEL Sl'\IILES, AUTHOR OF "8ELF-IIELP," "INDUSTRIAL BIOGRAPHY,'' ETC., REPUBLISHED IN THIS VOLUalE BY SPECIAL PER.MISSION OF TIIF, AlTTHOR.

Tm" itttcmpti, hit,ltcrto nuule to invent a working steam engine had not been attended with much success. The most that could be said of them was, that, by demonstrating the impmcticable, they were gradually leading other experimenters in the

* Ilurn':t '4 History or ~\)reign .Protestant H.cfug-ee8." t No doubt this is a mistake for" Christoµher." He was an active Parliamentarian, and it was his sou and heir Christopher who was a colonel ln the Parliumeut,u·y Army, as authentic pe

Thomas Savery was born at Shilston, near Modbury, in Devon, about the year 1650. Nothing is known of his early life beyond that he was educated to the profession of a military engineer, and in course of time duly reached the rank of Trench-master. The corps of engineers was not, however, regarded as an essential part of the military force until the year 17 87, when the officers ranked with those of the Royal Artil­ lery. The pnrsuit of his profession, as well as his natural dis­ position, led Savery to the study of mechanics, and he became well accomplished in the physical knowledge of his time. He occupiell much of his spare time in mechanical experiments and in projecting and executing contrivances of various sorts. One of his e:trl_y works was a clock, still preserved in the family,* which until lately kept very good time; and when last repaired by a watchmaker of Modbnry was pronounced to be a piece of very good work, of a peculiar construction, dis­ playing much ingenuity. Another of Savery's early contrivances was a machine for polishing plate glass, for which he obtained a patent. He was occupie

• It I~ now In the possession of Capt. Lowe, of the 'fwent.y .sixth Regiment, whose gr:ind-aunt wn~ a Miss S,wery, of Shilston. 232 APPENDIX B.

"it's the nature of some men to decry all inventions that are not the product of their own brains." He only asked for a fair trial of his paddle-boat, believing in its efficiency and utility ; declaring that it was not his "fondness for his own bratt that made him think so," but the favorable opinions of several very judicious persons in town, that encouraged him to urge his invention for public adoption. . The invention in question consisted of a boat mounted with two paddle-wheels, one on each side, worked by a capstan placed in the centre of the vessel. Savery says he was led to make the invention through the difficulty which had been experienced in getting ships in motion so as to place them alongside of the enemy in sea-fights, especially during calm weather. He thought that if our fighting ships could be made to move independent of the will(ls, we sho11l1l· therel,y pos;,es;, an advantage of essential consequence to the public service. "The gentlemm1," ;,aid he, "tlmt were on the Brest expedition with my Lord Caermarthen, must know how useful this engine would have been; for had they had them there on board each ship, they might have moved themselves where they had pleased." He also urged the usefulness of the eng_ine for packet-boats, bomb-vessels, and sloops, and especially for use in sea-fights, in bringing off disabled ships. vVhen he had com­ pleted his invention, he took steps to bring it under the notice Mr. Secretary Trenchard. The plan was shown to the king, who thought highly of it, and referred Savery to the Admiralty. When he went there he was told that he should have gone to the Navy Board. At the Navy Board he was told that certain objections to the adoption of his scheme had alrea,dy been sent to the Admiralty. Savery, having ascertained that the surveyor was himself the author of the objections, proceeded to discuss the matter with him. But the surveyor was not a man to be argued out of his views by an inventor; and he shut up Savery with the remark, "What have interloping people, that ha,ve no concern with us, SAVEitY'S STEAM ENGINE. 233 to do to pretend to contrive or invent things for us?" Savery was highly indignant at the official snub, and published the conversation in his treatise. "Though one has found out," said he, "an improvement as great to shipping as turning to windward or the Compass, unless you can sit round the Green Table in crutched Friars, your invention is damned, of court.e" ; and the testy inventor concluded: ." All I have now to add is, that whoever is angry with the Truth for appearing in mean language may as well be angry with an honest man for his plain habit; for, indeed, it is as common for Lyes and Nonsense to be disguised by a jingle of words as for a Blockhead to be hid by abundance of Peruke.""' Notwithstanding his rebuff by the na,7 surveyor, Savery proceeded to fit up a small yacht with his engine, and tried an experiment with it on the Thames, in sight of many thousands of spectators. The experiment was, in his opinion, entirely successful. "All people," said Savery, "seemed to like the demonstration of the use of my engine, the public newspapers speaking very largely of it,, yet all to no pmpose." Savery had :tlre:uly cxpc11ilc1l £200 in his cxpcrimc11t..,; 011 the p:tlhllc boat, and was not disposed to go any further, now that government had decided not to take up the invention. Indeed, its practical utility was doubtful. The power of the wind was, after all, . better than hand labor for working large ships ; and it con­ tinued to maintain its superiority until the steam engine was brought to perfection. It is cnrious that it shoultl not have occnrre

*" Nnvlgntlon Improved; or the nrt of rowing ships of nil mt.es In ,•alms, with II more easy, swift nn

• Borlase's "Natural History or Cornwall.'' SAVImY's STrnAM ENOlNI~. 237 accomplished his objects, it could have helped him but little towards the contrivance of a practicable working engine.* How Savery was led to the study of the power of steam has been differently stated. Desaguliers says his own account was this: that having drunk a flask of Florence at a tavern, and thrown the empty flask on the fire, he called for a basin of water to wash his hands, and perceiving that the little wine le[t i11 the Jlmik luul ehanged to steam, lie took the veHRel hy the ueck and plnngetl its mouth into the water in the basin, when, the steam being eondensed, the water was immediately . driven up into the flask by the pressure of the atmosphere. Dmm.guliers clishelieved this account, but admits that Savery 11m1le 11m11y experiments upon tl1e powers of steam, and event­ ually succeeded in making several engines "which raised water very well." Switzer, who was on intimate terms with Savery, . gives another account. He says the first hint from which he took the engine was from a tobacco pipe, which he immersed in water to wash or cool it, when he discovered by the rarefaction . of the air in the tube, by the heat or steam, and the gravitation or press11re of the exterior itir on th_e eondensation of the latter, that the water was made to spring through the tube of the pipe in a most surprising manner; t and that this phenomenon in­ duced him to search for the rationale, and to prosecute a series . of experiments which issued in the invention of his fire engine. However Savery may have obtained his first ideit of the . expansion and condensation of steam, and of atmospheric pres­ . sure, it is certain that the subject occupied his attention for many years. He had the usual difficulties to encounter in . dealing with a wholly new and untried power, in contriving the

• The absur,l story Is told by Dr. Desagullers (" Experimental Phllosophv," II., 4H5) , that Savery, hnvlng read the Marquis's book," was the lltst to put In practice the rnlslng of water by fire, which he proposed for the drnlnlng of mines"; nnd having copied the Marquis's enp;lne, "the better to concenl the matter, bought up all the JllarfJuls of Worces. ter's books that he could purchase in Pater Noster Row and elsewhere and burned 'em In the presence of the gentleman, his friend, who told me this." It need scarcely he said . that it wna very unlikely thnt Savery should have attempted thus to conceul an Invention recorde,I in u printed book, which had been in circulation for more than forty years. t Switzer, "System of Hy,lrostntlcks and Hydruullcks," London, 17t9. 238 APPEND[X 13. novel mechanism through which it was to work, an"d of getting his contrivances executed by the hands of mechanics necessarily unaccustomed to such kind of work. "Though I was oblige!l," he says, " to encounter the oddest and almost insuperable diffi­ culties, I spttred neither time, pains, nor money till .I had abso­ lutely conquered them." Having sufficiently matured his design, he had a model of his new "fire engine," as he_ termed it, made for exhibition before the king at Hampton Comtin 1698. William III., who wrn; himself of tL rnedmnieal t11r11, was higl1ly ple.18C1l with the ingenuity displayed in Savery's engine, as wen as with its efficient action, and he permitted the inventor to dedicate to him "The Miner's Friend," containing the first ·published description of his invention. The king also promoted Savery's application for a patent, which was seemed in Jnly, 1698,* ,tll(l an Act confirming it was passed in the following year. Savery's next step was to bring hi:,; i11 ve11tion uwlc1· the notfoe of the Royal Society, whose opinion on all matter:,; of scie11ce was listened to with profound respect. He accordingly ex­ hibited his model at a meeting held on the Hth of June, 1699, and it is recorded in the minutes of that date that "nfr. Savery entertained the Society with showing his engine to raise water by the force of fire. He was thanked for :,;howing the experi­ ment, which succeeded according to expectation, and wa:,; approved of." The inventor presented the Society with a draw­ ing of his engine, accompanied by a description which was printed in the "Transactions." t Savery next endeavored to bring his invention into practical m;e, hnt this was a matter of nnwh grnatc1· !litlieulty. So many schemes with a like object had been brought out and •failed,

• The patent is

*" The Miner's Friend, or an engine to raise Water by ];'Ire, described, and of the manner of Uxlng It In Mines, with an account of the several uses It is applicable unto; andun answer to tht1 several olljectlons made against It. By Tho. Savery, t.eut." Lon­ don, 1702. 241 a (fay (reckoning 24 a (fay) for labor, besides the wear and tear of engines, each pnmp having fonr men working eight hours at 11d. a 11i:in, and l.lic men ol>liwi

·The uses to which Save1-y propose

•Dr.Wilkes lu Shaw's "!History of Stalfonlshire." t Bradley," Dtsconrse~ on ~~arth antl \Vater, etc.," "rcstmln~ter, 1727. 244: APPE-:SIHX Tl. advance was made in its constmction and method of working until it was taken in hand' by Newcomeu and Calley, whose conjoint invention marks an important epoch in the history of the steam engine. Not much is known of the bter years of Savery's life. \Ve find him a captain of military engineers in 1702 ;* and in 1705, with the view of advaneing knowledge in his special branch of military science, he ga,ve to the world a translation, in folio, of Cohorn's celehrate11t lw di

*Wo nro informctl hy QuartcrumHtcr Conolly, It. I~., who luu~ given mueh aLtcutiou to the early history of the Royal Engineers, that the book of Warrants and Appointments

anno 1712, No. 172½ in the Towm· Uccord-room 1 contains the following rncmoranc.hnn iu pencil on the insicle cover: [Thomas] 't Savery, eugincer, omcer, 1702-14. 11 t A pamphlet published in 1712, entitled "An Impartial Enquiry into the Management of the War in S1,uin," contains the following reference to Su very: "Sums allowed by Parliament for carrying on the wa1· in Spain . , . for the year 1710. To Thomas Savery, Esq.: for Thomas Cale, surgeon, for care of d,sahlecl soldiers, £306. 6. 4," APPENDIX C.

EXTHACTS FHOM RECORDS RELATING TO THE FAMILY OF SAVEHY OF J>EVONRTHJm.

(Original Spelllng Preserve,!.)

FROM Ps\RISII REGlSTEHS OF DF,VONSJIIRE. Fno~r Totnes Parish Hcgister:

BAl'TIS~IS. 1565. April 8. Allyn, son of St.even Savery. 1566. Nov. 22. Christopher, son of Mr. Christopher Savery. 1567. April 10. Elizabeth, daughter of Steven Savery. 1568. Dec. 18. Parthesia., ,lnnght.er of Christopher Savery. 1568-!}. ,Ja.n. 28. lnysnk<', Ron of StPphcn Savery. 15i0. April 15. StcvPn, son of Steven Savery. Hi7l. Sq1t. 11. Sn.rn1wl, son of Crystov,•r Savery. l!i7:!. ,July 2:;. lUch:ml, sou of Stcvcn Savery. 1572-3. •Tan. 11. nfargrPtt, ,laughter of ll[r. Chrystover Savery . l:i'i4. I )PC, rn. f'hr.vst.ovcr, ROH o[ i\fr. Chrystov<)r Savery, nlayor. ]!i75. Oct:. 2-!. Marg:m:t,, daughl,:r ol' St.cvPn Savery. 1577. •\pril 4. Y\relthyn, tlanghtcr of Steven Savery . lii77. .Tnnc 6. Frydswide, daughter of Chryst.over Savery . 1578-!). Fch. 3. Chrystovcr :uul Tymol:he, sons of Mr. Christ.over SavPry. lii'i!l-80. Feh. 1~. Gyll,:s, son of ,Tohn Sn.very. 1581. M:1,v ,I. .Johnn, d:u1ght.P.r of ,John S:tv<'r.v. 1ii81. Sept.. l:!. Urysscll, ,laughter o[ i\lr. Steven Savery. 1585. A.ug·. 26. nfary, daughtPr of Richard Savery. 1585. ,Tune 20. i\[argaret, ,laughter of Christover Sa.very. lfi88. Oct. 2. .rone, rlaughter of Christover Savery, ,Junior. 15!):!. Feb. 16. Christ.over, sou of Christovcr Savery, Junior, theu i\Caior. 1504-5. Jan. 6. Leouarcl and i\[ary, son and daughter of Mr. Chris Savery. Ui!Jii. nrnr 23. Elizahcth, daughter of Mr. Chris Savery. ]6!)(j, July 17. l'es.v ( ?), tl:rnghtcr of i\fr. Chris Savery. 1506. Nov. 2:J. Xtoplwr, sou of Samuel Savery. 246 AI'PENDIX C.

1508. May 21. ---, sou of Xtoplwr Savery. 1600. Nov. 4. Samuel, son of Xtopher Savery. 1605-G. Jan. 0. Margaret, llaughter of ,folm Savery. 1000-7. .Jau. a. Xtopheri' sou of ,Joh11 Savery. Il!JHIALS. 1508. ,June 2. Christopher, son of Chri;;tophcr Savery. 1571-2. I!'eb. 7. Ml'. Hieluml Savery. 1578. July 20. l\lr. Allyu Savery. 1584. April (i. Mystress Ione Savery. 1584. ,June rn. foue, daughter of ,John Savery. 1586. .\.pril 1. Richard Save1·y. 1585. July 0. "i\largarct, llanghter of C'ristover Savery. 1589-90. Feb. 27. Mr. Nydwlas Savery. 1590. Nov. 20. Elizebeth, daughter o.l' .John Savery. 1592-3. Feb. 20. Mr. Christopher Savery. 1594-5. Jan. 8. Lenard an. Xtoplwr, sou ot' ,10l111 Havc,ry. 1007. Nov. 21i. l\lrs. ,Joan Savmy, widow. f607-8. Jan. 4. William Savery. 1613. June 24. "i\Irs. Fridiswide Savery. 1G2-l. Dec. 1. Mrs. Joan Savery, widow. 1632. July 2u. Samuel, son of 1\Ir. Hkharcl Savery. 1634. Dec. 14. Mary, daughter of 1\frs. Grace Saffery. 16Bll. . \.pril 18. Joan, daughter of lilt·. Hieli:inl i:lavery . 1054. "i\Iay 10. Joau, daughter of 1\Ir. Hichanl Savery. 1666. ,June 13. l\Irs. S11sa1111a Savery, widow. 1711. July 31. Sarnh, wife of Mr. ,villiam Savery. ?\fAl:IUA«:E8. 1574-5. .Tau. 23. 'L'homas Every* autl ,Johan Savery. 1576-7. li'e!J. 10. Tryst.ram llfaynanl an

* Probably A vm·y, also a •·ommon l>evonsbirc nnmc. l~XT!l.ACTS FHOill lmCORDS. 247

~LAHltlA(:ES. - HliH. l

BITIUA L~. li5i\. Dec. BO. Grace Savery. 1777. May !l. 'l'hom~s Savery. lii9. Mar. 10. Elizn.lwth Sn.very. From Ashburton Pari;;h RegiRter:

MA1tlt!AUE, 17:lS. i\lay 28. }Ir. Hichard Savery n.ml Mrs. Elizabeth Tozer. From lleavitree PariRh Register:

i'lfAHitIAGES. 1658. Nov. 14. Ur ..John Furse and nlrs. Phillip Sn.very. 1664. }fay l!l. William Savarye and Ellinor ARhley. From ·west Alvington Parish Register:

~[Alll!IA

BAPTISMS. 1627. ,July H. Snrah, daughter of Xt.opher Savery, Gent. lli29-30. Feh. 21. Thomas, s011 of Xtopher Savery. rn:n. .Ma_v 8. Mary, 11:i.nµ;htPr of Xtopher Sav<,ry, Esq . 1li48. ,\pril 2. ,Toan,

l.◄'rnm I pplnprn1 l 'arisli HegiHtry: No cnt.rie~ of Savery. 248 APPENIHX C.

From Ashlmrton Parish Registry: 13Al'TI:,M:,, 1677. nee. 28. ,Johu, sou of William S:Ln•ry, fkut. 1736. Nov. 5. Richard, son of l\lr, Hid1". 1730. April 17. Richard, ROil of Mr. 1:ich•l. From Marldon Parish Register :

BAPTISUS. 1643-4. l\far. 10. Xtopher, soil of Master Serviugton S:wery.

l\lAHHIAl,E. 1.643. April 10. Mr. Servingtou Savery 1m1I Ul's. KathPriuc Lus­ eomh. From Brixhnm Pari:,h Regi:,ter:

13.-\l'Tl~)I. 1605. Sept. 2:l. Steyen, son of _\.\lyn S,wery awl Catlwrinc. nlAHBIAGE. 1614. Nov. 10. Stephen Bol'radg'I! a1ul Alice S:LVt!ry. From St. Kmyan:-;, Exeter, Parisl1 Tiegish•r: B,\l'Tl:rn:;. 1588. Dec. 30. Eliza!Jeth, daug-hter of Giles Savery. 1502. Sept. 3. Eleanor, tfaughter of Giles Savery. 1597. Aug. 17. Grace, ,laughter of Giles SaYcry. BIJHIAI.. 1692. Oct. rn. ]Hr. Nicholas Sa,·er.1·. l\LU:HL\.GE LICEXSES _\.'I' EXETETI. 1615-IG. 21. William l\fart iu, ol' 'l'ot111•~, awl I >orot hi" Savery, ol' Cornwoo1I. 1620. June 7. John Savory, of U:1ttery, Gent, all(l Thomasine Comyn, of Bishop's 'l'eig·ntou. Hl22. Dec. l!l. Arthur Rupert, Gent, of South Brnut, alHI ,Joan Savery, of llattery. 1624-5. Feh. 3. Rich" Savory, of Yealmhrillg'l', anti .Tauc Pol­ Jexfon, of the sa11w. J 1625. June 1. G;corge Cat.ling, of Stoke Clirnslantl, allll .\.g-ncs Savory, of Quiltriock, Gent. 1629. June 2!J. Christopher Irish, of 'l'ot11es, awl :)forgarM, Savory, of the smne. 1665-6. Jan. 2fi. Tiiehanl S1n-ery anti Katherine llillcrsdon, of 'l'owey, Cornwall. 1668. ,July 27. Nicliolas SanH'Y, of Exctl'r, merchant, awl Dor_ othy \\. olial'Olt. BXTltAUTS FIWM RECOIWS. 249

l\IARHIAGES. Circa 1550. -- Savery, of Totnes, manied Alice, daughter William Anrnlas, an!l widow of Dowse, of Totues. [Harl. MSS. 5185, fo. 22.J Circa Hi();l. ,Toho Arsccott, of Egg Buckland, married :Marie, daugh­ ter of Christopher Savery of Totues. She remarried Anthony nionk, Sept. 13, 1568, at Ashwater. [Harl. MSS. 1162.] Circa 1660. Arthur AyRhdonl mu! ,Tone, !la11ghter of Serving-ton Savery, were married. Colby's ViRit: Ucvou, UiCIJ; Exeter, 188J. <.'ire:t 1540. Philippa, daughter oE Philip l>enuis, of P:ulsto"·, mar­ ried Ilichanl S:tv!'l'y. She was widow of Fmucis Courtenay, of Penkivell ('Yestcrton, Devon). .ruly 21, 1653. William P'lamank, of Boscame, manie1l l\Iary, 11:wghtcr or ( :1t1'iRtoph.-r SavPry, ol' HhilRt.011, at Hhilst.011. !l.PgiRterP,l at Coll. of Anus. [Flamauk pedigree.] .1111,v rn, rnmi. William Haverr awl Bl'iolg(•t, dangl1tcr of ,Joh11 Eliot, or Ht. UenmwR, WPre manie,l at St. Uernmus. [Parish register.]

The following inquisiones post mortem are in the Public Record office: IM. Savcr,r, D,won 18-20 Efo:t.h. l?,l. San~rr, l)pvon, 20 JWzth. Rd. 8:1vcr,r, Hl ,James I. Christopher Sa\·ory, Es,1., 1 Charles I. H.oy:i.list Composition papers (time of Commonwealth), .Margaret Savery, Cn.rew Savery, CarySavPrr, .John Savery. ln 2 ,James I., Tho. Savny and Riclmrd Savery both received pardons by Letters P:ttent. Exeter District Prnhate Register: I. PmNCil'AL HIWISTHY, i. ,,., the llishop's. From 1592 to 1653, no Savery fonml. II. 'J'OTNl•:S H1,:msTIIY. 1.. Dri(r,11,a;; r/1' .l'ly111pton, wltit,lt i11dn

The papers relating to the administratim~t of Christopher Savery, 1603, show that tlrn grant was made to his brother, Timothy Savery. It is therefore to be inferrrecl thn,t he died ummtrried, or at least a widower without issne.

PREROO.\'l'IVE COUR'l' OF CAN'l'ERRUHY.

( INDEX 0~' WILLS SI~ARCHED FROM 158:{ TO Hi25.) S Watson. .Joanne Savery, widow. 'l'o Xtofcr, son of Stev1•11 Savery1,, a gowu fae1,<1 with .~atin, ete. 'L'o Elizahdh Blachel,•r, wifo ol' William Blacheli,r. H Xt.ofcr die under 21, then to Allan, sou of sai,l Steven. 'L'o seven of sai1l Steven's daughters now living, £7 amongst them. 'l'o my mahl 'L'homazine Smithe, at 1liseretion of over- seers until she is 21. To g-mldaughter Mary llrokinge, 20/. To the poor people of the lUagtlalen, 20/. 'l'o my late husbarnl's Histm·s, 20/. 'L'o every one of my godclli!Liren in the town of 'l'ut­ tem,s, 1/. 'l'o the reparation oi' 'L'ottcucs d1urch, 20/, "so that t.lie parishioners let me 1.Je buried in that plaec of the church where ,Toan S:lvory, wife of Christopher Savory, was buried." 'l'o Christopher Savory a111l I fenry Gihlon, -10/. They to Ju, overseers. ('ou,-;iu Chri:-;toplwr yo11111,!<'r Savory a111l 111y cou~in Biclmnl C.rihell to he ex.,cutorn. Willing that tlwy two see the last will of my first husband Alcxamler Odian performe,I. ])at.e,J 2Jth May, 1581. Signed, ,Toan Saverie. 'l'o Agnes Savery, ,laughter of sai,l Steven, a gown. 'l'o Elizaheth, 1la11gltter of sai,I Steven, a gown. 'L'o the vicar ol' 'L'oU1,1ws, :JO/. Witnessed hy the executors. 'l'o Elizal.Jeth Forwoo1l, servant to my said sister Joan, 20/. My maicl, 'l'homazine Smith. To Thomas Hine, 20/. Proved 22d l\[ay, 158-!.

32 Harrington. 4 l\Iarch, 1501. Christopher Savory, of 'l'otnes, Devon, the elder marchaunte. EXTRACTS FltOl\[ HECOHDS. 251

'l'o be buried in hollie r:u~the. To the vicar of 'l'otncs, 10/. 'l'o the poor in the Jllnwdlin house of Tot.Jws, 20/. To the almshouse of Totnes, 20/. To the poor of TotnPs, 20/. 'l'o the reparation of 'l'otues church, 10/. Towards the bringing in of the water into the conduit of the town of Totnes. To my d:u1ghtPr FritlcRwed11 SavPriP, £6. 13.4. 'l'o i'lOll K:11n11PI :4nv(~l'iP,, £20. To son 'l'imot,hic Savet·ie. £:JO. To son Rich:ird'R thn•e 1la11ghter~, .ro:me S., Frides­ we1le S., aiul l\larie S., £5. To Christopher Jlfaynanle. 40/. To Tristram \Veekes, ,John ,vcekes, am! Steven "\Veeks, sons of Steven ,veekC's, 40/. 'l'o Christopher Dnckl', Fri

othy Savery. Aft,~I" death of my wif,•, Fri

INDEX

TO CHRISTIA.i~ NAMES OF SAVERYS (S.A \'ORY .AND SAVARY), COVEIUNG PAGES 12 TO 17:3.

J'A(lB l,AGI~ l'Ao~; Aaron, 24, 2.5, 26, 36, 46, 61, 108 Arthur Houl"ne 56 Charles L. il A bble Adella 99 August.a S •. 87 Charles Peleg . 93 A hby Caroline 84 August.us 128 Charles l'ut,nam 110, IIH A hi p:n 11 • !Ml, I0-1, !Of>, 1011 A IIJ(IISl:t R. 1111 Clrnl'les Ruy 1111 A hip::,11 1rcnri11g . 84 A ugnatus 'I'. mo Charles 'l'ho111ns . ~H A hi1rnll 7H A urissa William . •r. &~ Chnrles Virgil. 101 A brnham Balley . !l8 Chnrles W. r.2, 14:i A,l

PAG"E l'AGE PAGE Edward . 49, 122, 141, 144 ~'rands Nelson \14 Hester. 137 Edward Everett . 50 J<'rnnk . 117 lliram. 80, 111, 118 Edward Hosmer . 122 ~'rank D. 1111 llirum Nye 46, 61 Edward w.. 144 ~'red lHl !lope Tobey 98 Ellie Howe 67 J<'re,leric 57 Horace Perry 113 Etl\e J. 72 J<'rcderic A. 88 Hosea C. 44, 58 Eldred P. 123 llul

Elizabeth, a2, 38, au, 7H, 81, \K), (~eorgo ll. fi~, 7f>, t-ill 1 :,;s l1:1an1·, :it, 3:l, :H, :m, 40, H, 110 uo, 10-1, 107, 111,13:1, 134, Ucorgc blnlculrn. 4H l~mte P. .n, f1a 139,110,141, H:I, 144 George Murray -;o ba.ac Sn.ui'orll . 52, 72

Eli,alleth n. 118 l~eotge P. i2, 127 r::iu.bclln, 12!..I, ~otes1 eh'., to ll:1 Ellwbeth II. 143 Ueorge S. M lsalllllla II. . 5~ EUznllct!J. L. 128 George rl'homns 117, 121 Elizalleth S. 9!) George ,v. 42, 81, 87 J acoh Unrg-ess 100 Elizabeth Shaw 83 (iem g0 ,v (Ucv.) 12¼ ,Jaine~ 411, 74, 75, 71i, 80, 12!1 Eliinhetl1 Stoplumson 82 Ucorge \\'ashlngton IHI ,James .\Hrc,1 , !H Ella. Gustavus A

Elmira E. 70 Hannah, ~6, 32 1 a7, 4U, fiO, 6~, ,Jane :m, ltO Eloisa Matilda 41, 5~ ~l, 104, 105, 106, 108, 10\1, 143 ,Jane !<'ranees 50 Emeline P. . 87 Hannah C. 4l ,Jeannette 62 Emily . 44 Hannah Dalton . • 110 ,Jeunnette Evelyn U2 Emily Lewis 128 Hannah Ilill 12\l ,Jennie 50 Emily Williams 82 Hannah I'. 78, 85 ,Jennie F. 50 Ennna. 127 Hannnh Perkins . 84, 0-l .Tennie Marion 123 Emma l\Iabcl f>!i llunuah S. 58 ,Jeremiah 1:m E~thor, 30, :n, 3U, 5S, 74, UG, ffi Hannah Swift . 90 ,Jcs~e llll EsU,c,· L. 71 Ilnrlaml ll\l ,Joann" 75 R•thcr 'l'hurl,on 113 llarr!et 71 ,Joanna Holmes 7\l Ethel \14 llanict D. !12 ,Joh Brigg~ . Uti Ethel M .. 72 Harriet lillen 129 .Jou Lnther. 101 Ethel lllinnie 124 Ilunict llf. HO John, 18, 76, 78, 81, 83, 84, 91, Engene 1 I\) Harrison Stephen 8~ 10,i, l0(l, 107, 10\), no, 11 I, }~ugeue lt. 131 llan-y. lt2 11\J, 1:1:1, 1:1,1, 1:m Eugene II. 88 Helen . U4 ,John A. 70 Evelyn Augusta . 9\1 Helen ,lanll . 113 ,John Burl.Jank 10\l, 113 Everett 57 llelen Louisii 121 ,John C. 111,142 Everett C. l!U llclcu MILric li2 ,John (Cupt.) llK; Henrietta 62 John Dllall 49, 6\1 Fanny. 57 Henrietta E. 52, 72 John Ham,len 118,122 Fanny Mary IJ6 Henry . . 44, 57,127 Jolin Howe . 67 Fernando 46 Henry Oliver 98 ,John Maximilian 91 Finney Messinger 101 Heury P. 121 .John S. 00 Flora 46, 57 Henry Phipps Otty . 67 John Stephenson 81, 89, 00 Flo1·cnce. 144 Henry lt. 5-l, 72 .John 'rhouuts 50, 71 Florence E.. 94 Henry Solon 118. 123 ,John Whitlock 42 Francis A. 88 Herbert W .. 71 Jonathan, 26, 106, 108, 111 CHRlSTIA.1'f NAMES OF SAVEltYS. 257

PAGE !',WE PAGE Jonnthnn (Col.) . . . . 120 ~Inrlon 62 Nellie Louise • 117 Jonnthnn (Dencon) . 108 ::lhtrth11, 97, 103, 109 Nelson tr. . . 58 .To~eph, '..!a, ·.?n, 10H, 118, l:li, 13H Mnrthn ,J. 122 Normn llerkcly 131 .J oscph Augustus 118, 12:l Mnrthn Lorlm.la . 113 Norman D. 70 .Joseph n. 70, ~7 )[urthn M&ria. . 100 ,Joseph D. 58 Martha P. . . . 117 Otrilht .Joseph I I. 4!l, ill M,11-tha Wingate . ll7 Joseph Henry . iO l\1 n ry, 18, 21-;, 2B, 30, 32, at, 44, 5~, PaUenf'.e 36, :m, 45, 4n, no ,Joseph V. . . 131 75, 76, iA, 7!l, ~ii, flfl, fli, IOH, Peleg . . • 33, 75, ii, 86 ,Josephine fill 101, 10~, 106, IJB, l~~. 139, 140 Peleg Barrows . . . 78, P5 ,J o:,.cphi nc A ugn:-i.tn \1!1 ~lnry A. Fitleltn. . IOI l'hillµ A,lolphus ;i{i ,Josephine M. ,18 i\lary Anne. 37, HS Phineas,· 34, 44, 57, ,58, nn, Hi, ,Josinh . 10n Mnry C. . . . . 88 nn ,Ju,lce .. . 27 Mnry K . . . . 41 l'hlnc:is (Dcncon) 43 ,Judith .. . 28, 10~ Mnry Elb•;n.heth,38,48, 61, r,z, 63 l'hincns (Or.) . 98 .Tu,llth Tucker 108 Mnry Ellis . . 84, SH Phineas (Lieut.) . •Julia Adeline . 06 ::\lnry Estelle . 100 Phlnc:i.s Messinger 98, 100 •Julia Antoinette. 8fl ~lnry Frances . fi9 l'hmbe A . i0 .Jnllct . .u; ~lm·y II .. HI Phmbc ~•ranees 49 ,Justina . . 33 lllary H:ttmnh . 4!1 l'hn,be 8. 79 ~lnry ,Tnne 4!1 Pluma. . Ill I.Atttra Lewis 121) Mnry 111. • n-2 Polly . . . 84, 92, 96, 10\l, 131 Lemuel, 80, i-l, 70, 81, 97, HS, Mnry N. 80 l'olly Nye . • . . • . 50 9!l. ~lary !'age 92 Priscilla . 74, 76, 80, 89, 106, 108 Lemuel Frederic 117 lllnry Roberts . 127 Priscilla l'nddock i9 Levi n;, 100, no lllnry Rollins 117 Priscilla Parker . II0 Le,! Augustus . m Mary S. . so, 12:1 Levi S. 101 )lnry Stevens 110 llnchcl 139 Lewis A lcxn.mlor H3 Mary T. 88 Hachel ,Johnson 113 LM1·ls Winslow RR Mary Thnn111lko 114 Hny L. 72 Lihhlc A. frl M:iry W .. HI l!.ch,•c,cn, . . 103, 100, 107, lt:l Lily u. 8~ Matlldn . 3i, 44 Rebccc" A.. m, Lltn \"nle 70 Maude fi~ Rehcccit L. . . • 1-14 r.11.1.lc 1. . iO lllchlt.nhlc :m, !Hl Hl'lu·,·,·.n w. 141, 143 Lizzie Linwood 100 l\lercy, 32, 33, 30, 40, 75, i8, 07, Hex '11. 72 Loutsn 44, 58 , 105, 108 Richard, 16, 46, 62, 125,126,127, Louisa Lincoln . 100 ~otes and corrections to 7fi 128, 12!!, 132 Lucinda . . nr; Mercy B. ~1 Rlchnrd Adrinn . 5G Lucirnla B. . . !l, :i3 ~lcrcy ll. on Richard .I<'. • • • • • • 129 Lucretia .50 :\lerihnh • H4, 3d Richard Gurney . . 44, 56, 58 Lucy . . 4£;, \16, 109, 111, 119 J\lcrt.lc llf. M (Sec nlso "Notes nnd Cor- LtH'Y A. . 117 llllni,r 11. 70 1·ccttonA.") Lucy Perley . . . . . 1111 ~loses, . 26, 100,110,111, 11~, Rlcluird .IL ll...... 62 Luella ...... 1m 137 Robert, 16, 19, 102, 103, 104, 106, Lydln, . . 30, 37, 00, 110, 127 J\loees Putnnm . . 110 107, 109, 110, 126, 12i, 128, Lycli:t 1\

1 I\lur\nn 1\ • U:l Nnthnnh-1, 1118, 111, 11:1, 114, lluhy 4fl Mnricttn K. 41 120, 127 ltuby Ann 44 258 INDEX.

PAG~; PAGE PAGE Rufus • 37, 50 Stopheu Portor 52, 71 ,valtcr Jlarrimnn 119, 12-l Rufus IL 71 Stephen W. . . 141, u:1 ,valter ,Jnmes . !JO Rufus L .. 50, 70 8tillmuu . . . . 37, 4!l Walter Scutt . . . . lal ltuth 29, 58, 74, 70, 80, ll6, U7 Susanna . 27, 28, 106, 1'14, H3 W1u-1l W. 71 Ruth E. 123 Susanna L. . . • 80 (Sec also "!,otos 11ml Vor- Ruth Ellis 38 Susaun1i Levalley 30 rectlous.") Ruth S. 81 \Vn.rren . . . . 110, 12-.! Temperance • . 90 Warren Hapgood /i6 Sabina J. 70 'l'emperance Comish 41, 52 Wellington . . . 41 Sabine 36, 47 Theres!\ Maria . 129 Wicom Hale . . 113 Sadie Louisa 113 Thomas, 12 to 26, 27, 28, 20, 30, Wilhelmina Isabel . 9!l Salford 41 32, 33, 37, 74, 75, 78, 79, 80, Willard A. . . . , 123

Sally 79, 80 81, 82, 83, 102, 104 1 105, ,villinm, rn, 14, 17, 46, 57, i4,

Samndn1s 88 100,108, lOH, 110 1 111, 1:J4, 7,5, 'j(j, 78, :::I, t,;4, !ll, Samuel, 26, 27, 28, 30, 32, 34, 41, 13!1, 140, l,U, 142,172 93, 9H, U7, ~m, 102, 103, 44, 76, 95, 00, 97, 103, 104, Thomas, Jr. l!l 105, 106, 107, 16!l, 110, 105, 107, no, 139 'l'homas (Deacon) 74, 86 127, 133, 134, 136, 139, Samuel, Jr. . . 27 Thomas (Hou.) . 82 UO, 141, U2, 146-173 Samuel (Capt.) . . . . !lG Thomas (Major) 10\l William, Sr. . . . . 13fi-139 Samuel (Rev.) 41 Thomas Allanson 58 William (Dr.) . . ms, 142 Samuel Marston, or l\lunsou, 'l'homas C. • • • 131 William Alonzo . 58 82, !10 'l'homas Charles . 1:n William A Joysins 04 8aufonl S...... 41 'l'honms Collins . 127, HH, 131 William Briggs IOI

Saruh, 34, 30, 38, 44, 58 1 61, 75, 'rhomas 1',. 04 ,vnnam Cooper 56 103, 106, 107, I0!l, 111, 140, 'l'homus G . . . • . 87, !14 William Curtia 84 HI, l.J.I 'l'ho11111d 11. • • • J.l I, 1-1:1, IH \\'illh"u I•:. . . ,o 8arah A. 70 Thomas Wllllum . . 67, 110 William lsghcrt !~!, !14 Sarah Adelaide 101 Timothy . • . . 34, 38 William Grant . 100 ·sarahAnu • 128 'l'lrza Tobey • . 84 Wllliam H. 121, 120, HI, 1H Sarah .•<\ llll Balley U8 Tristmm 'rilUrlow . · 114 William IL (Rev.) . . . 121 Sarah J. 123 Wllllam Henry, 49, 86, 90, na, Snra Kendall 12:! Uriah, 29, 30, 31, 34, 36, 38, 39, 117, 12!l Sarah Lydia 113 44, 48, 49, 50 Wllliam Henry Aloysius, 94 Saruh Nolsou 41, r,3 ,v111111 m l'crley • . . . us Sarah l'. 88 Y&·ona . 11!1 William l'eters . . . . 90 Selina. 99 Vesta P. , 72 ,villian1 S. . . . 79, 80, 87, 88 Seth A. 101 Willl,un 'l'homns . 82, 12n Seth llesse !l

TO CHHISTIAN NAl\IES OF SEVERYS AND SA VERYS OF THE SA1'IE ORIGIN (SEVlUT OH. SEV.ERIT, SAVORY, SAVARY), covrmr:'m PA HT lI., PAGES 177 TO 212.

l'AUE PAGE PAGf] .Aaron 184, 189, 190, 197 Charles 190, 204 Ellns 196 An.ron A. 195, 207 Charles A. 198, 211 Elljah. 196, 210 Abigail 187, 188, 189 Charles ,\ lien 210 Elit-:hn. 186, 210 A,hlie. 209 Chnrles F,. 210 Eliza ,\nn Infl A,lellnc 1~'4 Chnrlcs llanlson 197 l.;ifza .Jane 203 ,\,lral>. 20:i Chnrlcs Henry 197 Elizaheth • 180, 187, 202 ,\g-neR T .. 212 Chnr1cs Lc,viR 203 Ellzahcth A. 212 .\llll'rt A lien .202,211 Chnrlcs l'. 200 lcllz:thcth Ann l!J!I ,\lhert T .. • 202,211 Chnrlottc 1!10, IM, 198 !,Iva G. 209 Altlen 190 Chester .Forrest • 211, 212 Elvirn. 196 Alden B .. mo Chet IC 210 Elmer A. Wl .\lice M. 194 Clara Belle . 199 Emeline 203 Alonzo mi Clarence E .. 201 Emery F. 200 Alvira. l!J5 Clarence II. . ms Emma. 204 Amanda. Wl Cln re nee Lucius . 210 EmmaC. 208 .\mo~ 1~7, 188, lH,'l Clarh11 la l' .. mo, 200 }~mmn Genevieve 211 ,\mos Henry 210 Clari88a 182, 188 Emma 0. 209 ..-\ndre,v liS, lift Clement 178 Enid l\Iay 201 Annn. tnl Cora Belle 197 Ephraim. 186, 194 .-\nnie 204 Cordelia . 192 Ernest 201 .Annie L .. 201 Cornelia 204 Ernest A. 20!) Archlhnld .184, 190 Cynthia 188 Ernest Elisha . 210 Arthur :llellln. UJU Cyrus "1 .. 100, 2ro Esther 8. 203 Asa. 184, 188, 189, l!)l Ethel F. 207 Daniel. . 181, 185, 191, 192, 202 Eugene ,v. . 195 Bnckns lM Daniel Morton 202 Eunice 183 lklle Inl T>nvl,! . . 178, 18a, l8!i, 186, 1H4 .fl~nnicc Emeline . ]!)fl Belle C. 20:-1 lln\'1,1 W. 201; T~vn.. 200 Belle ,T. 206 Deborah 102 Everett Holt 190 Benjamin 181, 1£3, 187 Delona 201 Everett Williams 202 Benjamin Franklin . ]!)9 Dexter 197, 210 Bertl,a 20\l Iliana 195 Fanny. 190,210 Bertha B. 208 Dlnntha 188 Fern 210 Bessie F .. 209 Drew 201 Fltlelia 193, 204, 210 Bessie M. 210 Flora iii.. 206 Betsy . 182, 1n1, rn2, ]115, IOH Ellen mo l:i"Jorcncc E. 200 llir

PAGE PAGE PAGE Francia Solomon 188 ,Jacob 181, 184., 187, 188, Wi Lillie M .. 208 · Frank. 20-i James. li8, 180 Lorinda 194 Frank B .• 209 James B. 19i, 211 Louisa 192, 205 !<'rank Dexter . 210 James E. 200, 203 Lucia 182 Frank Edwin . lHH James Enoch lHH Lucinda l!ll l<'muk \V11rren 201 Jane S. 20(i l,ucrctia . 187 l<'rnnklln A. 208 (See "Notes and Corrcc. Lucy . 183, 19ti, 210 1''ranklln (J,. 19,l t!ons.") Lucy A, . 195, 1~8. 200 !<'red 209 J elferson T. 19-i Luella L. 208 Fred Albert 201 Jehle! . 195, 208 Lulu B, 204 Fred M. 206 Jennie B. 208 Luther Wrj~ht 202 !<'red W. 1U7 Jennie C. 20H Lydia, 181, 182, 184, 185, 188, Freeman. 188, 196 ,Joanna 182 WI, 192 ,Tool llll Galen. 191 Johu, 178, lW, 180, 181,182, 1~3, Mabel •r. 207

George 1e1, 100, 208, 209 184, 186, Ht'.! 1 203, 200, 212 l\lag·gie E. 209 George Carroll 187 John E. 200 ~!aria lW, 209 George H. 208 ,John II. 195, 208 Marjorie A. 210 George Lester mo John llfoody 107 Maralrnll ISi, 106 George ll:[ellln 199 John 0. 206 l\J arshall Harrison . 1!17 George Simmons 1!12 John T. mo, 200 Martha 1;,2 George W. 194, 195, 207, 208 ,John William 211 Murtha A. 196, 208 Georgiana ms Jonathan, 178, 183, 186, 1U3, Martha E. 1B5 Gregory lj8 194-, :!OH Jllartha L. 208 Jonathan lll. 1114, 2nu Martha N . 20\1 1111111111h . 18:1, l~ll .lonntt IHI ~l11rvl11 L. -.!O;'l llurol,l ~OU .Tones Hll l\Jary, 17U, 180, 181, 18'":!, 183, Harriet . 180, 1!13, 1!16 .Joseph, 180, 181, 182, 183, 185, 1s-!, 185, 188, un, Ht:!, 1u4, Harriet Maria 188 186, 1U4, 20H 105, 198 Harriet· Richmond 203 Joseph Emerson, 185, 193, 206 l\lary Ann 193,204 Harriet U. UJ5 ,Joseph Rhodes 184, 187 Mary n. 207 Hanlson. l\Jl ,Joshun. 183 lllary Betsy Ul9 Harrison B. 20d ,Judah. 188 lllary Drew 202 Harry. 20tl ,Jmllth 183, l8j l\lary E. . 195, 204 Harvey lSi, l!J5 Judson 20~ l\lary !<'ranees . 20j Hattie C. 204 Julia Gonld H/9 Mary G. 206 Hazel 20U l\lary l\l .. 208 Helen O. 20; Kendall 105 Jllury S. 20:1 Helen J. 200 Jllatilda 191 Heman 187, lfJ(j La.man 191 Jllaude E. 206 Henry. 106 Laura Ann. 212 Melissa mu Henry F. 201 Laura Ii: .•J. 195 Jllelvln L. 201 IIerl>ert G. 208 Lella Perrin 201 lllercy. 102 Berman lSi, l!J6 Lena P. ' 211 Miuena. ms Hervey H. 206 Lena)\'.. IU7 l\llran Leslie. 20H oloses . 191, 201 Ida B. 207 Lester G. 20i Jlloses Holman 190 1,111 s. 206 Ldtle Butterfield 21)1 l\lyrt.le 209 Ira 185, lll2, 204 Levi Hl6 Irene F. 203 Lewis W. 200 Nancy. 205 Lil>ra 188 Nancy E. 208 Jackson T. 194 Lillian V. 201 Nancy L. 195 CHRISTIAN NAMES OF SEVEHYS AND SAVERYS. 261

PAGE PAGE PAGE Nnomi. 191 Sally 182, 185, 188, 192 Walter . 195, 201, 209 Nathan 191 Samuel . 184, 191, 194 Walter C . 193,203 Nehemiah, 181,182,185,192, 20a Sarah 181, 182, 183, 184, 104 Walter Lee 207 Nehemiah Lewis 203 Sarah A .. 194 Walter M. 204 Nolan c .. 20; Sarah Briggs 192 Warren Wl SarahC. 203 Warren W .. Oliver"\. 194, 20i 193, 204 Sarah Cornish . 203 Washington P. Orlando 198 193,204 Sarah J. W5 Wendell S. Orrell . 209 212 Sarah L .. 20i WllhurW. Orvis W. 20i 193, 204 Satlra . 197 Will 201 l'crcgri110 White 192,202 Shepherd 1!11 Willar

INDEX

TO SURNAMES OF PERSONS CONNECTED TI¥ MARRIAGE, IN­ CLUDING DESCENDANTS OF DAUGHTEHS. COVERING PA.HT I. AXD TI., PAGES 12 TO 212.

l'AGE PAGE PAGE Abbott n3 Big-bee ;n Cammllll 92 A

PAGE :r,.AHE l'AGE Coy. 74 Evans . . 85, 88, lH Hale 109, JUI Crapo . 37 Everson 70 Hall . Sfl, 205 Cresson Hl llnmmond • 30, 50, lllO .l<'nlllno 211 Crocker 76, 90, 180 llnucock . Faunce 'in . 39, too Crookshank 65, 68, 69 Hanson 210 .!<'earing 84 Cross 109 Har .l<"ltleld. 107 Cryer 45 Harriman 119, 201> Fitts 187, 189 Culfman 193 llan·lsou . 208 Foote . 51, 100 Cunningham 66 Hartwell 58 Forbush 18~ Curtis . 99 Harvey 60 Ford 101 Cushing 46 Harwood 183 Forsyth . 85, H3 Cushman 75, so, 87 Haskell 47 li,orward . 57 Cutting 188 Hatch 07 Fostur. 72 Hatheway 33, 31, 39, 47, 70 1'"redenburgh 42 Dalley. 193 Hazelton 44 Freem1m. 77, 8/\ Dakin. 197 Healy . 47 French 62, 81 Damon 111 Heward 68 Frllley 195 Dare 89 Hewett 188 Frisbee 107 Darling 205 llewina 50 Frost 38 Davidson 76 Hewlt. 42 1"'rye 82 Day 188 Iliana . Notes, etc., to 65 ],'uller. . 38, 77, 85, 88 Dean 82 IIIII. 12H Defrlez lU Gaff 85 Hiller . 29 Deland 129 Hlme1·. Gammons 45, 77 lSS Delano 45, 57 lllscock Uanlon 48 1!10 De la Noye. 56 Gates 114 llltchr.ock 78 Delegal 67 Gault 41 Hitching. 39 Dennett Hixson 92 Gee. 208 201 Deverson IIo

PA.G1~ PAGE PAGE Ireland 92 Macumber 62 Ogle 91 Irish 76 Mnglellon 9~ Oman 28 Irons 65, 68 Manning. 119 Ordway 104 Marsh. . 18, 196 Otty . 6-!, 67, 68 ,Jnckson . 30, 190 l\larshall. 47, 49 .Jacques 106 Marston 189 Paddock. 74 .Jamieson 123 Martin 101, 119 Page ll!l Jennings 195 Mason • 51, 52, 206, 209 Paine Jenny. 39 50 Matheson 52 Palmer Jllson 188 105 Matthews 119 Parker , 103, 106, 117, 122, 210 ,Johnson . ~o, 121 1\lnttlson. 44 l'nrlow 180, 182 ,Johnston • 59, 1:n lllaxlm , 38, 202 Partridge 112 ,Tohnstone 67 lllaxwell. 1?8 Patterson ,Jones . 53, 77, s~ 208 1\lnyo 46 Pnty 82 ,Jowett 92 ]\lflznro, Notes, etc., to 113 Paulding j!) JIIcA111ster Keen 33 120 Payne. 119 il£cFarlln J{eene . 62 76 l'encock 85 lllcGlll Keep 1:ll f,8 J•carcc 73 llli-.Ulvcrn l\elth :m, SU 6:l Pl'nl'ROII JO!l McKay Ii:elley. 58 . 41l, 129 !'ease 132, 199 111cKcan Kcn,lnll 121, 186, 190 63 Peck 44, 01 lllcKcnzle Kenney l!lll 73 Peckham. (i2 1\lcnd l(crshaw. ln5 204, 20/i Peele 120 lllellor. I,eys 38 144 Peplow 52 l\Iendall Kilgore 194 33, 39, 99 Percival . 34, 195 127, 128 Ji:imball 108 111 enrlon, or l\Iendnm, Perego 204 1\Icrrimnn King . 39, 59, 184 183 Perkins . 77, 106 :Olessenger Ii:ingsley. 209 37, 98 Perley. 110 Knnpp 188 Messinger !JS Perry . 26, 28, 31, 56 l\Jlller 53, 96, l21l Peters. 1:m l\Jlllet. Lake 190 128 Peterson. 203 l\Jllner Lamb ll9 70 Peyton 67 Mitchell Lambert . 39, 116 52,100, 102 Pierce. 38, 94 Lamphier 194 llfontgomery Im !'Im. 143 Lanman so Morrison 200 Pl1,er 193, 2!'6 TJnw fl2 llforse . 45, 80, 8!!, 181!, In7, 198 Pitman . 49, 126 Lnwrence 1011 Morton 76, 77, 82, 202, 1-'lnce 205 Lefarnur 114 Notes and corrections to 76 Pope 47 Leonard . 38, 77 Moulton 179, 180 Porter. ·51, 60 Le,·alley . 34 l\Jullicnn . 103 Potter . 198 Lewis. . 39, 69, 128 llfnnson 62 l'owcll 100 ~l11r1lo!'lc. I ,lghtonsto110 07 ~, I'rnlt • 77, 7R, 85, 811, 104, 208 l,llley. 210 Musgrove 42 Price • 26, 28, 114 Llttlelleld 39 Purves 03 Littlehale 205 Nelson 203 Newcomb Lloyd . 62 88 Quigley 103 Locke. 53 Newman. 200 Long 49, 97 Ne,.,ton 191, 196 Ramsden. 18 Look 29 Nichols 98, 99, 131 Randall 32 Lopoz . 121) Noln.nd 54 Rawlins 104, 10!! Lucas . 129 Norton 147 Raymond 70, 97, 195 Ludlam 110 Noyes . 106 Reed . 69, 190 Nye. 34, 37, 50 Rennells. 99 l\Incaulay GS Reno 85 l\Iacdonongh H3 O'Dwyer 62 Rhodes 184 266 INDEX.

PAUE !'AUE l'.\GE Rice 69 Soule . 79, 192 Tyler I:!~ Richardson . 118, UIB Southworth HlH Richmond l!l\, Spicer . 3(1 Upton 12n Ridgway. 77 Spinner iH Vnn Houghton 72 Robb .. 53 Spotfonl lO!i, 100, 11:l Ynu N"or1lcn 49 l{ohbins, Notes, etc., to 7G Spooner !6, 87 Vuu Scluuu~k !JI Robertson 52 Spraizuo 20() Varney 128 Robinson . . . 39, S-l Spurr . 66 Vaughan. 61, 77, 202 Uogora . 30, 57, 72, 7-1 Stanahil ' /i8 Vickery lW Rollins 10-l, 109, 200 Stanley 111, 13-l Yinccnt U2 Rose _ 53 Stark 131 Vroman 58 Ross .. 206 Stebbins HO Rouse . 52 Stephens. • 74, 20:l Wade . Russell 110, ms Stevena Jal, l!li \V1q,{IICI' W Uyuu . , . llS Stownrt l~I Walt l~\I Ryder·. 37, 50, 59, 82, us, uu Stickney ]OS Walker, 82, 110, 114, 127, 12B, Stillings 206 188, ID7, l!H) Sabin . 3-l Stimson 191 ,vauace l!J7 Salford ms St. ,John 195 Wnllingforcl 105 Salyards . 62 Stockwell 180, 183 \Varner 37, 119 Sampson. . 30, 79, 61 Stone 11-l, 193 ,varren 18S Samson . H Straw JI0,]11 Wnshbum 39, ~5 Sargent . . . 107 Stu1lley 1!16 \VatCl'Hl:lll B8, ~JS, :!I I Saunders . 29, 106 Sturgis 88 ,vntson 120 Saunderson 20 Sturtevant 95 Wclih 128, 1-11 Savory (lntormnrrl111

N. B.-Some of the following matter Is merely correction ot errnta; some I did not receive until after the book wns In press, and some, I regret to say,-that relating; to ,fames Savery (No. 4, Olil Colony l<'am!ly fl) nn,t his descendnnts,-waa communi­ cated to me years ago In letters which got mialald In the mass of my correspon

" l)gAH MANNING, -1 seml you some verse~ I have made on the death of a young Quaker you may have hcarri me speak of as being in love with for some time while I lived at Pc11to11ville, though I had never spoken to her in my lifo. :-\lw died about a 111011th since." xiii xiv NOTES, ADDITIONS, AND CORRECTIONS.

In the notes to Canon Ainger's edition of "Lamb's Letters," Canon Ainger sn.ys :

"Miss Emma Savory, of Blackheath, a niece of Hester Savory, has -supplied me with a few biographical details: 'She, ( II ester) was the eltlest sister of my father, A. B. Savory, and lived with hilu and his sisters, Anua and Martha, at Pentonville. She nuu-ried Charles Stoke Dudley, arnl died eight mouths aft.er her marriage, of fever. l possess a miuiature portrait of he1· which [ gn•at.ly value. My mother used to say that her beauty con­ sisted more in expression than in regularity of features."

Canon Ainger adds that he had seen the 1iol"tmit, and after the lyric it was anything hut disappointing, showing :t bright­ eyed gypsy face, such as we know so well from the canvas of Reynolds. A. B. (full name Adey Bellamy) Savory was long the head of the great firm of goldsmiths at Corn hill. It is said that Lamb had a fellow-clerk with him in the India uHice uamed Savory. Pages 11 ancl fi7. Tho Wc1lloorn;, like t.l1e \Velsh, ai-e rnli1:H of the ol'igi11ul Celtic race. But the war waged by the Saxon invaders in South Britain was more one of extermination than that which resulted from the Teutonic invasions of Gaul. Hence the Celtic blood prevails much more in France than in England. Pages 16, 17, and 19. A difficulty in identifying this Thomas and Anth~ny with these two (supposed) grandsons of Robert aud ,Joan Savery requires notice. The first recorded birth of a child to Thomas of Plymouth was in March, 1644-5, when the two Thomases, born at I-fannington, would be forty­ two and forty years old respectively. Early marriages wern the rule in those days. I have been unable to get anything from most of the vViltHhire aud neighbori11g records. Thonrns and Anthony, mentioned in Robert's will in 1598, were probably younger brothers, there bei11g one older than they, Richard; trnd it may be that a Thomas and an Anthony descended from one of these brother.:J, and, inheriting their rntmeH, came to Ply m­ onth, while the Anthony who was baptized .Jan. 20, 1605-6, was tl1c same who died in Barbadoes, Ju.u. 24, 1682-3. But Thourns NOTES, ADDITIONS, AND CORRECTIONS. xv of Plymouth must have been horn at the latest as early as lliHi, or he wonlu,iamin S. Doty; 111. Aug. 2, 18H, at Barrnboo, Wi~., Auna ,veston. Abo a11

[. Mercy", h. l'iiG; 111. l'i!l'i, Sotlt l\fortou, sevt•utlt iu d,is(•1•ut fro111 Clcoq.1·,i l\IorHrn, who, a HH!HIIH•r ol' llw l'ilgTi111 :-iol'il'l,l' at Leyden, was latrn· tlil'ir agent in Lo1ulo11, awl, comiug to l'ly111011th in tltc "A11u," iu lll:l:c!, wa~ fatlll'r of Nathauil•I l\Iortou, long the hrilliaut 8L'crctary of the colony. Tlw descent was through Ephraim2 (second son of George), Ephraim", John\ ,Josiah5, Seth0 • Ch.: (1) Seth7 , h. 1797; (:!) Mercy, b. 1800, 111. Antipas 13righam; (3) William, b. 1802; (--!) ,Tames, h. 180li, m. l'amelia D. l:nhhi11H; (5) Betscr, b. 1808; (6) llarriet, b. 1S11, 111. William Atwood; (7) Ue11rr, b. 1815; (8) Caroline, b. 1S1S, m. Hichanl W. Holmes. She died aged 96, the instance of greatest longevity that I have found in the Old Colony Family. 11 II. James, b. August, 1777. Ill. Priscilla, twin of Jnmes; m. Perez Clrnrchill, and lived in Paris, Oxfo1·tl County, Me. No children. 12 IV. Ruth, b. 1780. V. l\fory, m. Stephen Greenleaf, nnd lived in Norway, Oxford, County, l\Ie. NOTI,S, AllDlTWNS, AND COIWECTIONS. xvii

Page 80, No. 11. ,Tames Savery. Hesides what I have given, it should Jrnye been noted that he was born late in August, 1777; his wife was probably daughter of Francis Shurtliffe, of Carver, by wife Mary, daughter of Natlrnni-el Shaw; was a man of marked originality and independence of character, and was deemed eccentric in his ideas and habits, in many of which he waR merely al1ca1l of hiR time, for they are now popular aml fashionable. The church allll eo111mu11it,r were scrmdalized by his wearing a full long heanl, a 1>ractice previously unknown in the colony, antl rcpugna11t to Puritan notionf::, and he was subjected to some persecution by his persistence in the habit. !Ie tlic

Page 89, line 1-1-: Birth of Wilson 111orse; for 1825 re:Hl 18:i:i. Page 129. La,nrn, Lewis, daughtel' of ,villiam Thomas" Savory and Laura, Deland, married Frank •L. \Ving, of Brook­ lyn, N. Y., and has children: (1) IUelmnl Del.t111F; (2) Helen; (3) Dorothy. Pages 133, 13-!. The most importn,nt information from Dar­ badoes reached me after the Genealogy was in press. I have no doubt that John, the attomey, and his wife Elimheth, after­ war1ls the testatrix:, whose will is in the itppernlix:, were the members of the Society of Friends, John aml Elizabeth Sa­ very, who were fined, the former in 1(37-! and 1G78. He may have embraceil the cloctrines of the Friewls after he became an attomey, for the practice of the law was not n, favorite pursuit with the early Friencls, although in recent times the ::iec11lar avocation and religions profession have been jointly ho1101·e1l in the pel'son of Sir Ed w:ml Fry, late Lonl ,J nstice of the ( 'onrt of Appeal in England. .John, gmntor in the 1leed of Hi-!-!, was very likely the father of the attorney. Page 1-!8, note; line three from the bottom; for" a celebmte

B1m1, of Goosey, County Berkshire, 2!lth September, 1592; gentleman. Botly to be huricll in the Parish Churchyard of Stanford; sous ,Tohn, Henry, and Thomas, nntl deceased wife :Margaret, also the children of ,John and Thomas ffaverie. Executors, Thomas Saverie and Thomas Ste:ule, of .\hiug!lon. Proved 20th }[arch, 15!l5. I. 266. \rill of ,Tohn Saverie the !.'Ider, of Upper Lmnhournc, County Berk­ shire, hushandmau. 2d April, 1608. Botly to be buried in Clrnrchyal"II nt L:11nho11rne. B<>q11enths nil his property in l.Tpper Lambourne to ll'ife ~[aria for life, slw sole executrix. Sons William aml .Tohn and ll:t11ghter J.;Jizaheth. Prove,! Oct. 7, lGOS. K • .JDO. xx . NOTES, ADDITIONS, AND CORUECTIONS.

Feb. 15, 1611-12. A commission issued- to Henry Kempster, of Appleton, a creditor, to administer the goods of Thomas Savery, of Deuch­ worth, deccasctl. Adm. 81, ii. Page 224. John Savery, the te:;tator of Barhacloes, 180n, had (n,:; appear:; hy hi:; will) :;011:; ,lol111 mal \\'illiam, all(l llangh­ ter Mary, who marriecl Thomas; and gmnd:;ons John Alex­ ander Savery and George Sandel'S Savery. Jane was the name of the wife of his son John. The only Saverys in Barbadoes now are colored people, descended from slaves of former Saverys.

(/11 /8.'![i)

SAVERY AND _SEVERY GENE.ALOGY

(SAVORY AND SAVARY)

A SUPl'LRMENT TO TUE OENEALOGICAL AND IlIOGRAPIIICAL RRCORD PUBLISHED IN 1803, COMPRISING FAMILIES OMITTED IN THAT WORK, AND OTIItm NOTES, ADDITIONS, AND CORRECTIONS j BEING A CONTINUATION 0~' THE NOTES, ADDITIONS, AND COR- RECTTONR IN Tim OHfGINAL WOHK FROM PAGE XX

BY THE AUTHOR A. W. SAVARY, M.A.

ANNAPOLIS HO\'AL, N. S.

BOSTON IDlir 1ll'nrt Ifill Jrraa SAMUF.L USHER 176-18! HIGil STREET 1005

FINAL NOTE.

SA VERY, etc. Anno 6 Imzabeth, A.D. 1564, Robert Saverye conveyed to John Plummer for £40 "messuage and land with common pasture for 16 cows or calves, 4 horses and 80 sheep, in Hanyngdon." This may be the Robert who died 1598, leaving the will which gave me such important clues (sec Appendix A, pp. 217, 219, 220), or the one who died 1572. If the latter, he was not unlikely the father of the testator, and immediate com­ mon ancestor of the New England and Barbadoes immigrants. It will be noticed that I suggest the possibility of ,John Savery of Westbury,· A.D. 1250, being the ancestor of both Lhe Devonshire and North Wilts families. It is not probable that he was the progenitor of both. ·westbury is consi

* /nq. 1'· ,n,, Part l., pp, G antl 18. t Id., pap;e 42. 6 INTRODUCTION TO SUPPLEl\fEN'f. holders in Dutton and Bratton.* In the inquisition as to the estate of Richard de Anesye, A.D. 1250, I find .John Saver and Saver de Dulton,t whom I take to be the same as Savery and Saveric; about 1254, Saveric de Sches' ,+ the latter an abbrevia­ tion, probably for Sherston (anciently Secorstan and Cherston), is named as one of those who should pay the stipend of the Chaplain of Stoke. In a Curia Regis (King's Court) roll, A.D. 1265 § we find John Severy and others, successful defend­ ants in a claim by a widow for dower in lands held by him in Westbury. In a charter of King Henry III., A.D. 1266,11 .John Savary, with Savaric de Dulton and Clarice his wife, is men­ tioned as tenant of a Serjanty of Dulton and Bratton, for which they were to pay ten marks yearly. In the charter of Geoffrey, A.D. 1246, to John, son of Roscelin de Bratton occurs the following: "To all the men of Westbury, as well French as English." ,r It would be interesting to know whether the Hundred or Town of Westbury at that date contained a colony of natives of Normandy or Brittany, or whether the

designation " French " was then applied to descendants of the 1 Normans who came with William the Conqueror, or followed in such numbers in the century succeeding the conquest. * Wilts Notes and Queries, Vol. II., pp. 317, 360. t lnq. p. m., Part I., p. 11. tWilts Notes and Queries, Vol. II., p. 358. Whether tho sons of those Savories were known by that name as a surname or by the name of a place of residence, or by other names given to them, which finally crystallized into family names I cannot conjecture. They may even have been called by the trades they adopted, as Smith, Taylor, Shepherd, and the like. These records of the thirteenth century are very interesting as showing the initial development of surnames as we now use them, and the names ace a strange mixture of English, French, and Latin. Robert de Aula would be our Robert Hall, and

*" Feet of Fines," or II Finis," or .. Final Concords." Theseweremethodsfortheassut'­ ing the transfer of lands and tenements from one party to another. Wilts Notes and Queries, V~l. IfI., p. 256. t A man's heir-at-law was his eldest son. If he had no son his daughters inherited in equal ~hares. 8 INTRODUCTION TO SUPPLEMENT. important line might have been made as full and accurate as any in the book. As it is, it must appear among the further notes, additions, and corrections to follow. I have also to correct a very serious error in the Severy­ Savery family at page 185. On information received from a descendant of Ira Savory, I stated that Backus5 Savory, the 5 1 brother of lra (Joseph4, Thomas3, John2, John ), was reported to have died on a visit to Spain. This is entirely wrong: I find that his name was William Backus, and that his father removed to Marietta, N. Y., from which place William Backus went to New Orleans by sea at the age of about eighteen, and going up the Mississippi, settled on Bayou Plaquemine, La., where or near which reside his numerous and respectable de­ scendants, whom I will give in their proper order. In the Barbadoes records, Appendix A, burials" 1691, July 4, Edward Savery" should be Edward Severy. See N. E. Hist. Genl. Register, Vol. XLIX., p. 387. In his will he mentions his brother Andrew Severy in Marblehead. In the churchyard of St. Peter's Episcopal Church at Perth Amboy, N. J., is a stone with this inscription dated 1753: "Here lyes ye body of D. Savery wife of Peter Savery aged 59 years." It has been shown that Peter was a common name among the early Severys of Marblehead, but it is impossible to conjecture who this Peter was; perhaps of Dutch origin. From the probate records of Middlesex County, Mass., and the town records of Lincoln, I learn that Timothy Savory died at Lincoln, Feb. 28, 1818, leaving a wife. Mary and two children, Henry and Mary, the latter under age. Peter Underwood administered on his estate, and charged for going to Fort Warren to see Henry, from which it would seem probable the latter had some connec­ tion with the army. I cannot trace this Timothy. He may be from the Marblehead family. I have also learned of a Savery family at Talladega, Ala. Joseph N. Savery removed from Indiana to that place long before the Civil War, and died many years ago, leaving three children, one of whom, Joseph INTIWDUCTION TO SUPPLEMENT. 9 ,a., still lives there. Taul. 1\1., a brother of Joseph N., recently died in Portland, Ore.; John A., another brother, died in California; and two other brothers, Greene W. and Seaborn F., probably remained in Indiana. I have failed to find by correspondence with Joseph G.' any traces of their origin. One is disposed to dream that they may be descendants ,of Joseph Savery awl Experience Hiller, mentioned on page 29.

FINAL NOTE.

SA VERY, etc. Anno 6 Imzabeth, A.D. 1564, Robert Saverye conveyed to John Plummer for £40 "messuage and land with common pasture for 16 cows or calves, 4 horses and 80 sheep, in Hanyngdon." This may be the Robert who died 1598, leaving the will which gave me such important clues (sec Appendix A, pp. 217, 219, 220), or the one who died 1572. If the latter, he was not unlikely the father of the testator, and immediate com­ mon ancestor of the New England and Barbadoes immigrants. It will be noticed that I suggest the possibility of ,John Savery of Westbury,· A.D. 1250, being the ancestor of both Lhe Devonshire and North Wilts families. It is not probable that he was the progenitor of both. ·westbury is consi

Pitman at Pol'tsmouth in 1748, and thci1:- possible descent from the Benjamin who marrictl Lydia Parker (page Hl:l), it mmit !lot he forgotten that this Benjamin rnay be n, son of tlmt lknjarni11, son of Thomas of Plymouth, whom we lose sight of aftm· his second apprenticeship. (Pages 20 and 25, first edition.) The relationship of the two families in that generation must have been clo8e enough to involve a rnutual recognition and acquaintance, anrl Benjamin, after he grew up, may have sett.led among his kinsfolk in Essex County. We can treat this problem only by s1u-rn1ses. I find that the name Savory is now common in the English county of Norfolk, in which we found a Savery at Norwich in 1660 (page 12, first edition), and that there was a family of landed proprietors in Essex in the fourteenth century, probably entitled to the al'ms, No. 2 on page 0, first edition . .. SYVRE'r, SEVERY, SA VERY, etc. Abo11t the year 18:10 Georgt' Syvret, of the island of .Jersey, settled in northern New Bruns­ wick, and the name by which his descendants are now known is Sievry, developing as an anglified name on nearly the same line that it·followed in New England. All those of whom I treat in Part II are certainly entitled to the cont of arms given oppositt, page 177. It is a coincidence which 1 cannot account for Umt. these were also the arms of Oliver Cromwell.

ERRA'l'A. Page 4, lines 0 and 12, for "Aklborough" read "Aldbournc." Page 6, note, line 12 from the bottom, for " the other " read " in another." Page 7, line l, for" anno 3" read" anno 36.'' Page 7, line 4, for "coheirs" read "coheiresses." Page 7, line 12, for " son " read " grandson." SUPPLEMENT

TO

SA VERY AND SEVERY GENEALOGY.

CONT.AINING FURTHER NOTES, ADDITIONS, AND CORRECTIONS TO THE ORIGINAL WORK.

PART I.

T H E SA V ER Y FAM I L I ES. (SAVORY AND SAVARY.)

THE OLD COLONY FAMILY.

Pages 27, 28, 29. Conclusive proof has at length been found that Thomas Savery, born Oct. 3, 1681, was son of SamueP (Thoma:/). In a work entitled, "Soldiers in King Philip's War," by George Madison Bodge, page 440, the following entry is quoted under date 1733: "Thomas Savery of Plymouth, for his father Samuel," a grant of land No. 7 in Narragansett Town­ ship, now Gorham, Me. In 1675, when the soldiers were mus­ tered to· march against the Narragansett fort, a proclamation was made to them that if they took the fort they should have a grant of land besides their pay. In 1685, a petition was sent to the General Court for the land, and it was assigned, but not individunlly. fo 1727, a petition for parLition am! allotment was made. At this date probably no other son of Samuel was living, and six years afterwards, 1733, when t.he allotment was made, Thomas himself had died, of which the authorities may not have been aware. His son Uriah administered on his estate, May 21, 1731. His daughter who married Ichabod Sampson was probably Mercy, not Mary. Page 2!J, Family 3, II., Joseph Savery. We fin

Page 31. Deborah Bumpus, or Bump, wife of Uriah Savery, died Feb. 16, 1792, aged nearly 79,having been born Aug. 31, 1713. Deborah Bumpus, w\fe of Uriah Savery, and her posterity (including myself), can claim descent from Elder William Brew­ ster of the "Mayflower" in the following line, which I was enabled to trace by the aid of a Perry lineage by George Adelbert Perry of New York in Vol. XI., American Ancestry, pp. 148-50, and have since verified by other records. Elder William1 Brewster had daughter Patience2, who married, Aug. 5, 1624, Thomas Prence, afterward governor of the colony. Thomas and Patience (Brewster) Prence had daughter Rebecca3, married Edmund Freeman, Jr. Edmund and Rebecca (Prence) Free­ man had daughter Rebecca4 married Ezra2 Perry, Jr. Ezra and Rebecca (Freeman) Perry had daughter Mary5, marri<•d Isaac Bumpus; and Deborah@ (Bumpus) Savery, in a deed to her son Nathan, my grandfather, dated Dec. 24, 1779, an(l recorded in Vol. LX. of Plymouth records, page 60, speaks of her" mother, Mary Bump wife to Isaac Bump and daughter of Ezra Perry of Sandwich.'/,-. Now Ezra Perry, Sen., of Sandwich married, Feb. 12, Q_7~l; Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas and Dorothy Burgess, ana in his will mentions all his children, among whom there was no Mary. His eldest son, Ezra2, born Feb. 11, 1652, who married Rebecca, daughter of Edward Freeman, Jr., had a daughter Mary whom he mentions in his will, born Dec. 21, 1675, and who was evidently the wife of Isaac Bumpus, and aged about 38 when her daughter Deborah, wife of Uriah3 Savery, was born. The real name of Minnie Warren, the little wife of little " Tom Thumb," was Minnie Bump or Bumpus, but she assumed the name of Warren at the time of her intro­ duction to the public, that being her mother's maiden name. Her father lived at Micldleboro. Page 32. Elizabeth Savery, probably the daughter of Thomas Savery and Elizabeth Randall, died Nov. 24, 178- (last figure _uncertain), said in the record to be aged 16, "of a hectical com­ plaint." THE OLD COLONY FAMILY. 15

Page 34. The line of de~cent I have given of Deidamia Sabin, second wife of Nathan5 Savery, is wrong. Jcremiah4 Sabin, born 1 Feb. 17, 1717 (Jeremiah3, Benjamin2, William ), was not the Jeremiah who c"ame to Nova Scotia, for he removed from Pom­ fret, Conn., to Pawlings, Dutchess Co., N. Y., where he married and had children. I am unable to place the Jeremiah who married Susanna Le Valley. He came to Yarmouth County_ about 1762, and thence moved to the mouth of Sissiboo River with wife and older children about 1765, and later removed with his eldest son, Jeremiah, to Wilmot, Annapolis County, where he died soon afterward. very aged. Page 36, Family No. 4. VI. Sarah", eldest daughter of Nathan• and Deidamia (Sabin) Savery, married Charles Thybault, more correctly Thibault, " of French extraction." He was an Acadian, and, I have been told, was born in New Englund during the exile, and was an elderly widower and she young at the time of their marriage. They had sons Charles, Sabin, Benjamin, and Frederic, the latter of whom probably left no posterity. The descendants of the first three, and also some of his descendants by first wife, arc now known hy the name of Tibbitt and Tibbitts, a name which writers on English surnames derive in England from the same French or old Norman name Thibault, the French form of the Gothic Theobald, meaning " Gift of God," Theo­ dore being a more purely Greek form of the same name. A daughter Susan married Oliver Comeau, and a daughter Dei­ damia married Archange (Archangel) Comeau, of respectable Acadian origin, of both of whom probably all the descendants are in the United States, many in or near Gloucester, Mass. The youngest daughter, Sarah M., married, as his second wife, ,Villiam Pitman, of a good Yarmouth family, descended from an immigrant ancestor to l\fa.rblehead, and their descendants are numerous and respectable. IX. Esther, who married .James Smith, a Loyalist or son of a Loyalist,, settled in Digby County, had a large family, whom in the nbsence of town and church records and want of care to pre­ serve family records, and the children having all died before the hook was commenced and t.hcir children scattered, I was unable to truce. A son, Isaiah, lived at ·weymouth, and a -daughter Debornh married Valentine Monroe, grandson of Col. Henry Monroe, l\l. T'. P. of Annapolis County, and left 16 SA VERY AND SEVERY GENEALOGY.

one son, a Baptist clcrgymi:n, and sons Isaiah and others living at Milford and Lake Monroe, Annapolis County. X. Susat11111 Le Valley married James Brown, altio, no doubt, ~011 of a ])ighy Loyalist. For the reasons just mentioned I was unahle to give list of her children. There was u sou Nathan and a son Major Andre; a daughter, married Fleet; sou, married Tibbitt, a descendant of Sarah (No. VI.); and probably others. XI. Deidamia married first, George 1,V orthylake; second, Stanley Wright. I find a George Worthylake, keeper of the lighthouse in Boston harbor, died A.D. 1718,* perhaps an ancestor of this family. By first husband she had two sons, Uriah, married a Keen, and George, married Elizabeth Tibbitts, daughter of SaLiu, and several daughters. XIII. Deborah, who married John Andrews, had sons, \Villiam, George, and John, all men of large build,- the latter, who is living, is six feet six inches in height,- aml several daughters. XV. Lydia, married Samuel Doty, had several daughters: (1) Esther, married Asa Porter 2d, no children; (2) Mary Aun, married Daniel ·wetmore, master shipwright, and removed to Con­ necticut; (3) Hepzibah, married James Murray; (4) Eleanor, marriP.d Tunis T,mnill,rt.son; (ii) Lydia, married William Mnrray.t Page 42, fourth line from bottom. " Bessie Tyer " should be Elizabeth Tyer, whose father was Henry George Tyer,. not Henry T. Page 43. My esteemed kinswoman arnl coadjutrix, LYDIA A. SAVARY, married, March 2, 1898, LAFAYE'l"l'E ALLEN. He died July 12, 1002, in the seventy-fourth year of his age. Page 47. Samuel Marshall, father of Olivia, wife of Sabine Savary. I was wrong in my conjecture that Samuel Marshall was of the same family as the illustrious American jurist, or related to the Guysborough, N. S., Loyalist family of note. All the American genealogies of Marshall in print or in manuscript have been searched, with the result of excluding him. But I find among the Loyalist papers copied for the New York Public Library, Vol IV., pp. 122, 123, the claim for compensation for losses of one Samuel Marshall of North Carolina who testifies, Feb. 27, 1783, that he went from London thirty years previously

* New England Historical and Genealogical Register, Vol. XXXIX., p. 290. t Thia may not he in correct order of age. THE OLD COLONY FAMILY. 17 and lived at Wilmington, N. C.; came to London in 1775 and stayed until 1778, when he went to New York, and thence to see his family at Wilmington under a flag of truce, and on his return voyage was taken prisoner, and sent to Salem. Was exchanged and sent to England, 1779. Returned to see his family, who he heard were in great distress; he reached his plantation in the middle of May, "three years ago" (probably 1780), via Holland and St. Eustatius; the American authorities offered him any commission in their army, but he refused it, and afterwards joined Lord Cornwallis, and raised a company of Loyal militia; was obliged to flee to Charlestown, and came to England November, 1781, leaving wife and seven children in America. His house at Wilmington was pulled down by the King's troops, and he valued his land confiscated at £1,500 and' other property £500. He states his age then as 51, so that he was born in 1731 or before Feb. 27, 1732. Allowed £100 per annum. In Vol. XLVII., pp. 426 to 442, of the same papers, on Nov. 9, 1785, he made a more extensive claim which seems to diff cr in some points from the earlier one. He here fixes the date of his removal to America at the year 1768. Perhaps the earlier visit referred to in the first deposition was of a transient character. He says he was residing at Cape Fear when the troubles com­ menced; repeats the account of his capture, relates second capture, and that he was retaken by a Jamaica man; he refers to his pension of £100, etc. I believe Samuel Marshall of Yar­ mouth waR hiR elcleRt son, probably born in England about 1757 or before April 3, 1758. Being a young man of 25 at the close of the war, he probably had served in his father's company and was among the refugees from the Southern Colonies at, New York, and, being of an enterprising disposition, preferred to remain in this rising province rather than rejoin his father in England. It does hOt seem probable that the elder Samuel returned to America, although in his first claim he expresses his willingness to go to Nova Scotia or any part of America, provided he is enabled to take his family with him. 18 SAVERY AND SEVERY GENEALOGY.

Page 53, Family No. 28. James Homan, to whom Sarah Nelson Savery was married, was born at Thurlow, Upper Canada, Dec. 18, 1822, and died in 1893 at Nunda, Ill. Their son, (I.) David Uriah, married Mary E. Cline, not Sarah E., as stated; their son (V.) Leonard Allen married Anna F. Robb. "Amos S." was a printer's error overlooked in proofreading. Their daughter, (VII.) Mary Amanda, died Sept. 27, 1892. Page 62, Family No. 43. For typographical errors see page xv. One of Richard Savary's principal inventions was the celebrated "cold rolled shafting," which, he neglecting by -other pressing business to patent it, was patented by others, though in the litigation he was declared to be the original owner. He lost through "failing to give it to the public." It is a :;;pecialty of the " American Iron Works," one of the largest firms in the country. He was the first presiding elder of the "Church of Latter Day Saints" in Pittsburg, Va., in the days of the murdered Joseph Smith, 1843-44. His brother Dennis (page 46) was a member of the High Council of the same St31-ke.*

IV. William N. O'Dwyer of New York died 1901. VII. Clara L., now Mrs. Clara L. French, lives at Roxbury, Mass. Her daughter, Clara F.•, married Pearce Robinson, Manchester, N.H. VIII. Richard H. B. died 1877, not 1854 as stated. X. Name of daughter of Alma 0. should be Marcine Marie, not Mercine M. Rev. RICHARD SAVARY SALYARDS is a minister of the "Re­ organized Church of •Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints " and editor of the Saints' Herald, their newspaper organ. This body believes in the Book of Mormon, but utterly repudiates polyg­ amy, declaring, and I think proving, that Joseph Smith, the prophet and founder of Mormonism, never advocated or tolerated it, and that the pretended revelation authorizing polgyamy attributed to him was a forgery. Joseph Smith, eldest son of the Prophet, is the President of this body which has had its head-

*"Stake" was tbe designation of a local organized body of" Latter Day Suints." ELIZA T1-n:1rnsA IT UN'r,

\\' I l•'B OJ•' 'I'll J,) A \J'l'IIOH.

'l'Ill•J OLD COLONY FAMILY. 19 quarters at Lamoni, Iowa, since l881, arnl is entirely

I. Armanilla married, first,, James Holmes; ~eeornl (l!JOO), .Johnston Hall, auJ lives in Hanford, Kiugs County, California. Ch. by first husband: (1) Lizzie8, married Golden; (2) Abl,ie, mm-rim I l(mnpt.un; (:1) Addie, uiarrk•d I )e111111i11g,;, I lath, 1\1.,., (4) James; (5) David, living in Marblehead; (u) Peleg, died. IV. William Henry, who married Elizabeth Wagoner, has children now surviving: (1) William 13.8; (2) Sanford; (3) Augu:;t.a; (4) Alvie; (5) Lennie; (6) Belle; (7) Ida; (8) Nathan. 47A V. l\fo::;es \Va:;hington, born Dec. 21, 18·13. VII. George Malcolm, married Eliza Carty. Ch.: (I) Clifford; (2) Lizzie, married Grnnt; (3) Carrie; (4) Jerrcid; (5) George; (6) Carfield; (7) .John; all but the last born in Nova Scotia. Lives at Bell Rock, Malden, Ma,;,;. X. Nathan Thomas married Maud Snow, of Smith's Cove, Digby County. Both died in less than two years after umrriage. No children. XI. 1>J15; married, Nov. 21, 1870, William Henry Chute. 8ee Chute Genealogy, pa~e 127, where her name is state,! to be F:mny l,;abd. Ch.: (1) 8 Fanny Ellen , born Dec. rn, 1871; married, Jan. 11, lo!l:!, George M. Morse; (2) Minnie Ada, born Nov. 12, 1873; (3) Ira l\Ioody, born .Jan. 17, 1876; (4) Lizzie May, born .Jan. 10, 1878; (5) Charles Dunham, born April 7, 1880, died March 12,

*Avery peculiar thin and fiat gold charrn, larger in circumference than a t cn-tlollar gold piece, re::iemLling an A::siatic coin, u.ppurently an heirloom, wa~ given by Ha.chel orCaUicriue Crookshank to her niece Elizabeth (Crookshank) Otty on her marriage, and L,y her to her daughte1·-i11-law Hetty (llowe) Otty, nnd by the latter to her gmu

1882; (6) William Maxwell, born Dec. 22, 1881; (7) James Kinsman, born Sept. 13, 1884; (8) Rupert Dyer, born June 28, 1887; (9) Vernie Florence, born June 28, 1887.

47A. MosEs WASHINGTON 7 SAVARY (Nathan6 the younger, Nathan5, 1 Uriah4, Thomas3, Samttel2, Thomas ), the fifth child and third son of Nathan Savary the younger, was born Dec. 21, 1843, married Emma McKay of Tiverton, Digby County, N. S., and lives now at Beverly, Mass.

CHILDREN.

8 I. Nom Marintha , b. Oct. 13, 18(15; m. 1886, William Smith, iron founder, Salem, Mass.; d. April 30, 1890. Ch.: (1) Grace Mary 8. II. Em1na Beatrice Albina, b. January, 1868; m. 1885, Frank Percy,of Bltth, :rifo. Ch.: (1) Leroy Cummings9• III. Angus Irving, b. April 7, 1870; m. 1896, Carrie Wilcorne, of Ipswich. 8 Ch.: Hazel • Is a druggist at Ipswich, Mass. IV. John -Williams, b. March 1, 1874; m. 1894, Gertrude Haskins; a 9 grocer in Salem; d. Feb. 11, 1898. Ch.: (1) Ernest E. ; (2) Edith Ruth. V. Ann Isabel Maude, b. March 20, 1876; m. 1894, George E. Whitney, of East Boston, Mass. VI. James Moses, b. Oct. 28, 1878; lives in Boston. VII. Budford Wallace, b. Sept. 1, 1880; lives in Lynn, Mass. VIII. Alfred Henry, b. April, 1882. In telephone business, Bath, Me. IX. Herbert, b. Dec. 23, 1884; d. April 7, 1900. Page 70. Joseph H.7 (Family No. 48) and Lizzie (Raymond) Savary had also child.

V. John Duer, horn June 28, 189l. Since 1803 his wire and u second wife and thre~ of his five children have died. Page 76. Elizabeth (Davidson) Savery died Aug. 1, 1821, aged, it is recorded, 72. Pages 91 and 92, Family No. 34. _The late WILLIAM SAVERY, of South Carver, through Joshua Perkins, the father of his grand­ mother, Hannah Perkins who married Peleg Savery, page 77, was a descendant of three ancestors who came over in the" Mayflower," Miles Standish, John Alden, and George Soule. Alexn.nrler, 22 SAVERY AND SEVERY GENEALOGY. son of Miles Standish, married Sarah, daughter of John Alden and Priscilla Mullins, and had daughter Sarah who married Benjamin, son of John and grandson of George Soule; Benja­ min and Sarah (Standish) Soule had daughter Hannah, born 1696, who married George Sampson. George and Hannah (Soule) Sampson had daughter Hannah, born 1730, who mar­ ried Joshua Perkins, and Joshua and Hannah (Sampson) Per­ kins were the parents of Hannah, wife of Peleg Savery. See Winsor's History of Duxbury, pages 320 and 321, and Davis' "Landmarks of Plymouth, Appendix." Page 95. Elizabeth, the wife of Samuel• Savery, was not, as suggested, sister of Deborah, the wife of his brother Uriah, but a daughter of Benjamin and Susannah Bumpus. Benjamin was probably a cousin of Isaac Bumpus, the father of Mary. She was born April 10, 1719, and died Dec. G, 1787. Samuel'::; :::iecornl wife was Lois Foster who first married Dr. Josiah4 Sturtevant (Josiah3,Sarrmel2,Sarnuel1), who was born Sept. 4, 17~0, and being driven from Halifax for his loyalty, died in Boston while serving as a surgeon in the British Army, April, 1775. After she hall again become a widow she lived at Woodstock, and Windsor, Vt., with her daughter, Mrs. Hannah (Sturtevant) Perkins. The following is the inscription on her tombstone at Windsor, Vt.: "Widow Lois Savery died Feb. 20, 1815 a. 79 years. Formerly the widow of Doct. Josiah Sturtevant, Halifax, County of Plymouth, Massachusetts." She was Dr. Sturtevant's second wife and was a daughter of Thomas and Lois (Fuller) Foster. Page 97. Betsy, daughter of Samuel Savery and Rebecca Swift, died Feb. 19, 1855, not 1835. Their third son and seventh child should be Samuel Frederic not Lemuel Frederic. Page 98, fifth line. For "John and Ann Messenger" read " Jonathan and Ann Messenger." Page 99, Family No. 6. Children of Lemuel Savery and Selina Gibbs. THE ESSEX COUNTY FAMILY. 23

IV. Selina married, I am told, Levi Runnells, not Rennells. VI. Roxana married Samuel Reynolds, not Rennells. Same page, Family No. 7. Child of William Savery and Mary Anne Besse. V. Levi Augustus, died Feb. 19, 1855. Page 101, sixth line. For "Hattie,". read Hallie.

THE ESSEX COUNTY FAMILY.

Pages 102-3. Sarah Savory was married in Newbury, March 27, 1662, to "Matthew Mooer the Scot." She was probably a sister of Robert Savory of Newbury, and daughter of William of the" Mary and John." It will have been noticed that Robert named his eldest daughter Sarah. Possibly she was Robert's mother, widow of William. · The maiden name of Robert Savory's wife, widow of William Mitchell, was Mary Sawyer. Pages 104-6. Moses Noyes, born May 13, 1715, died 1792, married Jan. 5, 1758, Abigail Savory, who administered on his estate. She may have been that daughter of Samuel Savory and Abigail Ordway, mentioned on page 104, in which case she would have been 33 years old and her husband 43, or she may have been a widow Savory, and in either case her husband was perhaps a widower. Page 106, Family No. 8. William Savory's wife was Mary Gage. Hannah, their daughter, who married Wadleigh Noyes, died about 1807. He married, 2d, 1810, Nancy Boardman, and died about 1815, after which Eben Savory, their uncle, was appointed guardian of his first three children, aged 13, 11, and 9. MosEs5 SAVORY married Susanna, Dutch, and died, 1803, in the West Indies, and his widow when she administered was appointed guardian of his son Moses, then aged 9 years 24 SAVERY AND SEVERY GENEALOGY.

(nearly). This son, Moses6, whose wife Betsy's family name I have not discovered, lived at Kennebunk, Me., and died in Bangor, Sept. 13, 1860, aged 74, having had two sons, Charles and George, and one daughter who married and lived in California. George died many years ago, probably without issue. CHARLES7 SAVARY had a distinguished career in com­ merce and finance. For many years he was with the firm of Lockwood & Co., in New York, and became a partner, and a member of the stock exchange. He was called the " Mathe­ matician of Wall Street." At one time he was worth $300,000. He claimed to have inaugurated " Black Friday," a memorable day in the annals of New York finance, and in one hour lost $100,000, and" before the panic was over he was out $250,000." He died April 17, 1889, at the Windsor Hotel, Bangor, Me., in which city during his residence there every one conceded his strict integrity and recognized him as an authority on all matters pertaining to stock business. He left an estate of about $20,000. 5 2 Page 107. SAMUEL SAVORY (Chase4, Robert3, William , 1 Robert ) removed to Derry, N. I-I., and thence to Warner. He settled first at the Quimby or Jacob Chase place, within the limits of Salisbury, then moved into the Gore. Kearsarge Gore is a part of the town of Warner, running up to ]\fount Kearsarge, where in 1814 he was a voter, with his sons Robert, John, and Daniel. He was living with his son Daniel at the time of the tornado, Sept. 9, 1821, and it was Daniel's house that was destroyed. The approach of the tornado was heralded by a fearful rumbling in the heavens. He hastened upstairs to close the windows, and the women started to his assistance, when the house whirled and instantly rose above their heads, while what was left behind, timbers, bricks, etc., almost literally buried six of the family in the ruins. The body of the aged man was found at a distance of six rods from the house, where he had been dashed against a stone and instantly killed. His wife was severely injured. Mrs. Daniel Savory was fearfully bruised on the head, arms, and breast, and an infant, Emily B., which she THI~ ESSEX COUNTY FAMILY. 25 held in her arms, was killed. The house of Robert Savory, his son, stood very near this place, and that also was utterly demolished. Mrs. Robert Savory and her children, six in num.;. her (see page 110) were buried together under the bricks and rubbish; some of them were severely injured, but none killed. Not only the houses, but the barns and outbuildings of the two Savory places, were wholly cleaned out. Literally, not one stone was left upon another.* There were twenty-four hives of bees at the Robert Savory place, perhaps the property of both families .. The ground was sweetened with honey for half a mile, but no sign of hive or bee was ever seen again. Not an apple or forest tree in the path of the tornado was left standing, and the ground was strewn with broken furniture, and the legs, wings, and heads of fowls. The Savorys and Abner Watkins had captured a bear and chained him to the sill of Robert Savory's barn. Although the barn was destroyed to its founda­ tion, the sill, being a cross sill, and bedded into the ground, remained in its place and the bear was unhurt. Samuel had a daughter Lydia, who married a Hardy, not mentioned in the list of his children on page 107. Pages 107-8. DANIEL5 SAVORY (Chase', Robert9, William2, Robert'). The following is a fuller record of the family of Daniel Savory and Sarah Colby:

18.l I. Daniel", b. Feb. 17, 1777. II. Benjamin, b. June 18, 1779; d. April 5, 1799, of scarlet fever. III. Elizabeth, b. April 16, 1781; d. unm. IV. William, b. July 27, 1783; d. April 7, 1799, of scarlet fever. V. Sarah, b. Aug. 2, 1785; rn. a Stevens and lived in Gilmanton, N.H. VI. Aaron, b. Oct. 23, 1787; d. unm. VII. Hannah, b. June 25, 1790; m. Moses Bly. Ch.: Probably two sons and three daughters, of whom I have been unable to get full record. Of the

O * H<•c Pcrfo.y's u Historic St.or ms of New England"; lln.nimn.n's History of Warner, N. H. "; Vol. I., Collections New Hampshire Historical Society; the" Granite Monthly" and Hayward's "Gazetteer of New Englnnd." 26 SAV1':RY AND SEVJ:RY GENEALOGY.

her cousin William Perkins. Of the sons one was probably Nath~n B.

VIII. Robert, b. Sept. 18, 1792; d. April 61 1799, of scarlet fever. 18B IX. Chase, b. Oct. 4, 1794. X. Judith Tucker, b. Sept. 10, 1797; m. Joseph Smith. Ch.: (1) Sarah Ami7, m. 1st, Sept. 10, 1836, David H. Hilliard; 2d, Dec. 15, 1855, Caleb PC'ole. (2) Mary, m. 1st, Reice; 2d, David Hardy. (3) Ruhamah, m. 1st, Nathan Severance; 2d, Horace Webster; shed. Sept. 2, 1896, aged 73. (4) Harriet, m.Samuel G. Straw and d. Feb. 6, 1897, aged 67 years 5 months 15 days. (5) Hannah, m. Nathan Parker. (6) Obadiah, m. (7) Rufus, m. three times. (8) Chase, 11nm. (9) Frank, m. (10) Helen Philena, b. Aug. 3, 1840; m. March 19, 1860, Joseph L. Lam­ 8 berton who d. May 3, 1901, aged 71. (They had ch.: (1) David 1

b. April 20, 1861. (2) John, b. Aug. 2, 1863; d. Nov. 61 1876.) XI. Priscilla, b. March 19, 1800; d. March 18, 1888; m.1817, Edward Dodge Perkins, who d. March 19, 1874, aged 93. Ch.: (1) Wil­ liam7, b. Feb. 13, 1818; m. 1st, Almira Morse; 2d, his cousin, Betsy l3ly; 3d, Abigail Jones. (2) Daniel Savory, b. Sept. 20, 1819. (3) Hannah, b: Oct. 13, 1822; d. July 20, 1823. (4) Oliver, b. Nov. 1, 1825; m. 1873, Eliza Olive Moulton. (5) Benjamin, b. June 11, 1828; d. Jan. 17, 1878 *; m. June 1.J., 8 1871, Eliza Ann Messer (had one ch., Lillian Belle , b. March 23, 1877, who m. Alberton Bagley, and d. May 21, 1902, leaving a ch. five days old t). (6) Sarah Ann, b. April

81 1834; d. Feb. 3, 1836. (7) Edward Dodge, b. Nov. 22, 1838; m. Ella Jane Williams. XII. Mary C., b. Sept. 9, 1802; m. Francis Pressey; no ch.

18A.

6 1 DANIEL SAVORY (Daniel5, Chase4, Robert3, William2, Robert ) was born Feb. 17, 1777, came from Amesbury, Mass., to Sutton and settled in the southwest part of the town, near Newbury, where he lived until his death at an advanced age. " He was possessed of many excellent qualities, industry, honesty, sobriety, and was much esteemed." Besides his family, who were all girls, he brought up an orphan boy, Reuel Noyes, who after­ wards became a school teacher and Unitarian minister. He married Lois Goodwin of Amesbury and had children:

* His widow married Jonathan Merrill, of Grantham,. N. H. t It is to the deceased lady's kind courtesy I owe this record. THE ESSEX COUNTY I<'Al\llLY. 27

I. Lois7, b. before 1802; d. same year. II. Lois, b. April 1, 1802; d. April 24, 1895; m. Feb. 3 (or 5), 1825, Na than Burpee, who d. May 30, 1887, aged 86. Ch.: (1) Emily8, b. Oct. 10, 1825; d. March 26, 1826. (2} Sally S., b. Aug. 7, 1827; d: March 5, 1883. (3) Hannah S., b. July 23, 1829; m. Sept. 25, 1849, Thomas W. Nelson, and d. April 24, 1851. (4) Almira, b. Nov. 5, 1831; m. Orrin Humphrey, and had ch.: (1) George•. (5) Orson, b. March 19, 1834; m. 1st, Mary Ann Pritchard; 2d, Alma Sanborn; 3cl, Jennie Thomas. (6) Nahum, b. Feb. lf3, 18:17; cl. Oct. 31, 1861. (7) Orra, b. Aug. 20, 1839; m. Abbie Gee, and had ch.: (1) Charles•, (2) George, (3) Walter, (4) Frank. (8) Thomas, b. Nov. 12, 1842 or 1843; m. Nov. 24, 1869, Hattie A. Buck, who was b. Dec. 17, 1845. III. Sally, b. Aug. 14, 1804; d. Nov. 22, 1897; m. James Russell, who was born Oct. 16, 1800. I have not been able to get the record of their children. He cl. Nov. 14, 1870. IV. Hannah, b. Dec. 18, 1806 or 1807; d. July, 1898; m. May 15, 1832, Harris Burpee, who was b. Aug. 8, 1808, and cl. May 3, 1885, brother of Nathan. One ch.: Frank8, b. July 21, 1833; cl. Oct. 16, 1864; m. Nov. 7, 1856, Lydia, dau. of Col. Page, and had ch.: (1) Willis P.9, b. May 30, 1858; d. Oct. 11, 1864, of diphtheria, five days before death of his father of same disease. V. Rhoda H., b. Dec. 14, 1810; d. April 5, 1892; m. Dec. 24, 1829, John Nelson (b. May 5, 1804; d. Aug. 8, 188.5). Ch.: (1) Lois8 Savory, b. April 8, 1833; m. Sept. 20, 1852, David M. Fisher. (2) John, b. March 18, 1835; m. August, 1859, Fannie J. Gregg, and d. June 24, 1882. (3) Lydia Ann, b. June 4, 1837; d. Feb. 4, 1856. (4) Hannah Burpee, b. Nov. 29, 1840; m. Sept. 1, 1867, George 0. Rowe; d. Oct. 9, 1896. (5) Harris Burpee, b. Jan. 19, 1843; m. Nov. 22, 1868, Clara D. Sargent. (6) Joseph, b. March 15, 1845; d. Nov. 5, 1866. (7) George Frederic, b. March 27, 1848; d. Aug. 13, 1868. (8) Mary Savory, b. Dec. 8, 1851; m. Aug. 20, 1873, Edmund H. Sargent. VI. Mnry C., b. July 14, 1813; d. Feb. 2, 1817. VII. Mary C., b. Nov. 28, 1818; d. March 6, 1839; m. Samuel Simons. 8 Ch.: (1) Mary , adopted by her Aunt Hannah (Savory) Burpee. In the" History of Sutton" it is stated that James l\fadison Nelson m. Sarah A., dau. of Moses and Mary (Savory) Simons.

18B.

6 1 CHASE SAVORY (Daniel5, Chase4, Robert3, William2, Robert ) was born Oct. 4, 1794, and married, 1st, Sept. 17, 1817, Alice, ninth of the fourteen children of Deacon Joseph and Margaret 28 SAVERY AND SEVERY GENEALOGY.

(Gunnison) Chandler, who was born Aug. 20, 1790, and died March 20, 1839; 2d, Dolly Young. He died Oct. 17, 1881.

CHILDREN. By first wife: 7 I. Sally Smith , b. Oct. 25, 1818; m. Dec. 31, 1845,John Russell,his 8 2d w. Ch,: (1) John E. , b. March 4, 1846; m. Nov. 5, 1871, Helen M., dau. of Nathaniel and Hannah (Collins) Merrill of Ackworth. (2) Jennie P., b. April 1, 1848; m. June 17, 1869, Engene T. Barker. m II. Daniel Chandler, h. March 1-1, 1820. III.· Nathaniel Chandler, b. Feb. 21, 1822; d. Aug. 25, 1895; m. Speda S. Griffin, b. March 30, 1822. No ch. He was born, lived and died on the old" Chandler homestead," Newbury, N. H. 18D IV. Samuel Chandler, b. July 23, 1824. V. Joseph Chase, b. March 7, 1831; m. twice; no ch. VI. Mary P., b. Nov. 13, 1833; d. Sept. 29, 1840.

SEVENTH GENEHATION.

18C.

7 6 DANIEL CHANDLER SAVORY (Chase , Daniel5, Chase4, Robert3, 1 William2, Robert ) was born March 14, 1820, and married Sept. 12, 1844, Eliza Cutts, who was born Jan. 2, 1826. He died Dec. 19, 1893. I have no particulars of his individual career or -0haracter to record. They had

CHILDREN.

I. Olive Jane8, b. May 5, 1846; m. Jan. 25, 1866, Zenas Chase How­ 9 land, who was b. Feb. 22, 1844. Ch.: (1) Harrison Lincoln , b. Nov. 20, 1866; m. Dec. 14, 1888, Etta M. Cole; ch.: (1) Walter 10 Foss , b. Dec. 31, 1S00; (2) Jcnn·ic l•'ranciesc, b. Sept. 22, 18!)2. II. Mary Alice, b. Oct. 22, 1851; m. March 15, 1868, Cyrus S. Thom­ 9 son, who was b. Dec. 22, 1832. Ch.: (1) Orvis Daniel , b. April 29, 1868; m. June 16, 1889, Addie May Gould (b. May 6, 1871), and had ch.: (1) Lela Alice10, b. A.ug. 27, 1890. (2) Minnie Eliza, b. Sept. 4, 1878; m. April 9, 1896, George Henry Hamilton (b. June 30, 1877), and had ch. Chestella Leavitt1°, b. April 13, 1897. THE 1'.:S81•1X COUNTY FAMILY, 29

18D.

SAMUEL CnANDLER7 SAVORY (Chase°, Daniel\ Chase', Robert8, 1 William2, Rob<.,>rl ) was born July 23 or 24, 1824, in the town of Fishersfiel

Cl!tLl)](l~N.

I. James Eugene•, b. Dec. 6, 1858;

5 Page 110, Family No. 15. THOMAS SAVORY • The following will correct aml render moi·e complete the record of the family of THOMAS" SAVORY and Deborah Perley.

II. Bctsey8, b. July 27, 180G; m. Burton E. Merrill; d. June 20, 1851.J. Ilf. Lucy Perley, h . .June ii, 1808; m. Frederic .T. Coffin; d. Nov. 14, 187•1. Ch.: (I) Lucy 7,

* Fc,r mm;t of t.hc mn.ttcr conccrnitJg (.ho descendants of Daniel Savory a.nd Su.rah Colhy. I am in

b. March 6, 1870,

Family No. 17. .Jmrn° SAVO!lY was born at Amesbury, Ma:,;s., Aug. 30, 1785, awl died at Warner, N. lI., fan. 11, l8fi!i. lie married Sarah Straw, March 12, 1807; a more correct, record of his children would be:

7 27 I. Hiram Welch , b. Oct. 31, 1808. 28 II. Mo,;es Long, b. Murch 20, 1813. III. Betsey Straw, b. Murch 12, 1818; d. Feb. -!, 18·1G, Ulllll. IV. Sarah, b. April HJ, 1819; m. Jun. 16, 18-1-!, Warren Damon of 8 Salem, Mass. Ch.: (1) Samuel He1-IHJrt 1 u. Jan. 8, 18-17; ,I. Sept. 18, 184.8. (2) Sarnh Frances, u. Feb. '27, 18,J\l; 111. Feb. 24, 1875, Edward Walter Johnson; he

Page 111, Family No. 18. DANrnr.0 SAVORY, who married Mary Straw, died Sept. 30, 1853, and his widow died May l, 1864, aged 77. Page 118, Family No. 26. The following is a more correct record of the family of CHARLES Pu•rNAM6 SAVORY and Sarah Balch: I. William Perley7, b. April 10, 185'!.; 111. Aug. a, 187U, Alice· M. Richardson, and ha

THE ESSEX C0UN'l'Y FAMILY 31

1880; (2) Wilfred Henry, b. May 7, 1882; (3) Sarah Alice, b. i'\fay 6, 1885, m. Aug. 31, 1904, William Henrv Woods. IL Elizabeth Balch, b. May 27, 1859; d . .\.pril 8, 1863. III. Annie Wentworth, b. July 25, 1866.

Page 118, Family No. 27. HIRAM7 SAVORY should be HIRAM WELCH7 SAVORY. He had no son Daniel, but a son DAVID MARK8 SAVORY, born May 12, 1848, who was of Somersworth, N. II., February, 1898, and died Dec. 1, 1901. He married Katherine Peck of Waltham, June 30, 1885, and had one child, Robert Lockwood°, born Jan. 17, 1892. The widow and son live at Waltham. Family No. 28. MosES7 SAVORY should be MosES LoNa7 fsAVORY. Page 119. Family No. 29. A fuller record of JoHN 7 SAVORY, brother of Hiram Welch and Moses Long. He was born at Sutton, N. H., Oct. 16, 1824, and died at Somerville, Mass., Nov. 26, 1893. He married Nancy J. Manning, June 19, 1853, and had children:

8 I. Luelln. Jnnc , h . .Tnnc 28, 1854; m. Nov. 3, 187fi, Lut,hcr,T. Clement,. Ch.: (1) George Morris0, b. Jan. 18, 1877; m. Nov. 22, 1899, 10 Ida May Webb and have ch.: (1) Ella May , b. June 17, 1901. (2) Murray L., b. May 1, 1886. (3) Willard T., b. Aug. 28, 1887. II. Warren Fremont, b. April 13, 1858; m. 1st, Nellie Page; 2d, Annie Crozen. III. Fred Henry, b. Dec. 29, 1859; m. Emily Goodhue Dow and have 0 ch.: (1) Fred Arthur , b. Feb. 28, 1884, and (2) Miriam Emily, b. Oct. 5, 1891. IV. Eugene Boswell, b. Feb. 24, 1868; m. Louise Bridges. V. Haviland John, b. Aug. 9, 1871. Family No. 30. CYRUS PETTEE 7 SAVORY. His birth was, ac­ cording to Mr. Lamb, June 21, not June 24, 1824; and Fred W., son of (II.) Josephine Augusta Savory and Frank L. Lamb, was born Jan. 22, 1876, not 1875 as stated; and their daughter, Sylvia Lee, was born Feb. 4, 1883. I am indebted for many of the preceding details to Mr. Fred W. Lamb's "Genealogical Sketch of some of the De­ scendants of Robert Savory of Newbury." 32 SAVERY AND S1..:VERY GENEALOGY.

THE NEW HAMPSHIRE FAMILY.

Page 126. I repeat what I said in the introduction to this supplement, that my more matured opinion now is that I was wrong in calling the family treated of in pages 125 to 132 the "New Hampshire Family" as distinguished from the "Essex County Family," of which the immigrant ancestor settled in Essex County. I have come to the conclusion that it is much more probable that instead of another immigrant ancestor com­ ing to New Hampshire, the family are part of the Essex County family, and descended from Robert of Newbury, or some other as yet undiscovereu son of William, of the "Mary and John." A copious correspondence with town clerks and registrars of probate, with advertising in New Hampshire newspapers, has not yet enabled me to find any other trace of the Robert Savory who at Portsmouth, April 17, 1748, married Mary Pitman; yet I feel satisfied that his parentage and family record could be found by personal investigation somewhere in that state. I still think that Richard2 (page 126) was his son, because I cannot account for him in any other way, and in one line I found a dis­ tinct tradition that the first Richard's father was Robert. This Richard's second wife, Abigail Hodgden, was daughter of Alexan­ der Hodgden, and according to McDuff's History of Rochester, N. H., was baptized Sept. 24, 1764. I remarked that the dates of his birth, first marriage, and death had eluded my researches, but I find he died March 13, 1824, at what age does not appear. I could hardly have imagined a family so ignorant of their ancestry, origin, and family history as this. None of its contem­ porary members, except the late Dr. Savory of Lowell, Thomas Collins Savory of Boston, and Capt. William T. Savory of Salem, afterwards of Brooklyn, N. Y., took more than a passing interest in my work, and in some important points my informants THE NEW HAJ\IPSHIUE FAMILY. 33 differed widely in the information tJ}ey gave me. In the family record, I have placed Richard3 as the eldest son of Richard2, but the firm at Salem is called, in the newspaper article quoted on pages 127, 128, "Robert & Richard Savory," implying that Robert was the senior, which fact, in view of the prevalence in those days of the custom of giving the eldest son the name of his· paternal grandfather, as in the case of Robert of Newbury of the Essex family, might slightly tend to strengthen my presumption that Richnrd was a son of Robert. His eldest daughter was certainly Mary Roberts. On page 103 we find III. Samuel, second son of Robert1 of Newbury, but no trace of his children. He mny have been the paternal grandfather of the Robert Savory who married Mary Pitmari, April 17, 1748, and the latter may at the same time have been another son of Benjamin Savory who married Lydia Parker, and is mentioned as probable son of this Samuel2. If this conjecture be true, and I think it more than.plausible, the descent of GEORGE E. SAVORY, page 132, the last of this family mentioned in the book, woukl be Robert', Samncl2, Bcnjmnin or an unknown one\ Robert\ Richard", 0 Thomas Collins , Richard7, George E.8, and so. all through the so-called New Ifampshire family, the line of my late friend D~·. Charles A. Savory of Lowell being Robert1, Samuel2, Benjamin or an unknown one3, Robert\ Richard5, Charles6, Charles A.1 Line 6, page 127. "IV. William, lived in Hopkinton, N. H." He died Mnrch 11, 1826. Searches hn,ve been made there in vain for a record of his posterity. But from a Manchester, N. H., newspaper I learn that Augustus G. Savory, a native of Hopkinton, but who had lived many years in Manchester, died in that city in 1900, aged within a day of 74, leaving widow Mary B. and four children, Charles M., Mary Ames of Boston, Moses of Manchester, and Etta of Brattle­ boro, Vt. A letter to the widow asking for genealogical infor­ mation elicited no reply. No better treatment was accorded letters to other survivors in Manchester. 34 SAVERY AND SEVERY GENEALOGY.

Line 25, et seq. Other children of Mary Roberts Savory and Robert Mendum were Adeline, Maria, Caroline, Theresa, and Granville Augustus. Page 128. The following is an extract from an obituary notice of Richard3 Savory, of Salem, furnished by his son William T. too late for insertion in the first edition:

" The social and moral virtues of the deceased, as a member of the com­ munity, as a husband, as a parent, as a friend and neighbor, were well known to alt who knew him. General opinion ascribes to him uprightness, truth, and integrity. By his death the Universalist Society have lost a worthy and devout fellow worshipper. Through a protracted consumptive disease, he preserved great patience, and as he Yiewed life wasting and death approaching, he manifested a growing interest and enjoyment in the faith of the all-suffi­ cient Savior in whom God has given life immortal for the dying family of man. In this faith he cheerfully gave up his family to the care of Him who is the unchangeable fric111t or all, and while he wm; clrn;ing his eyes to nit the i'amiliar scenes of earth, this faith was to his mind the perfect law of liberty."

Page 129, Family 3, No. XI. WILLIAM T. SAVOilY, who has died since the publication of the first edition, had a very remark­ able and brilliant career as a navigator. Line 17, et seq. Two children of RoBERT3 SAVORY and Jane Hill are omitted, John and Elizabeth, the latter living and unmarried in 1893.

THE PHILADELPHIA FAMILY.

Pages 136-139. Without expressing any want of confidence in the accuracy of my conjectures concerning the identity and the parentage of William Savery, Sen., of Philadelphia, I will here add the following information lately obtained through the kindness of GilhCl't Cope, Esq., of Westchester, Pa.: "Penelope Savery, the daughter of William and Penelope Savory, was born the 28th day of the 3d month in ye year 1700. THE PHILADELPHIA FAMILY. 35

"William Savery, the son of William and Penelope Savory, wa.9 borne ye 10th day of the 5t,h month Ano. 1702. "Elizabeth Savery, the daughter of William and Penelope Savory, was borne the 2d day of the second month Ann. Dom. 1706." (This is from the records of Cecil Monthly Meeting, Maryland.) Now tlw William Savery whose birth is thus recorded could scarcely have been the father of William, Sen., of Philadelphia, for he wonlcl be only about 20 years old when the latter was born. But probably these people also wcr0 of the Barbadocs stock. In the colonial records of Pennsylvania, IV., 247, we fincl t,hc "examination of Robm-t Savory of Bcdnall Green, Gar­ dc)ncr, married, age

Page 144. Children of SAHAII SAVERY and George B. Mellor. The middle names arc omitted. The list should rc:id: I. Thomas Savery. II. Hannah Savery. III. George Brown.

Pages 14G-l n. ·I fed disposed to express my snrpriRc that V{illiam Savery, the distinguished minister, is not mentioned in any dictionary or encyclopedia of American biography. He was a very able and remarkable man, of unique character and gifts, and the services he rendered his country in the nego­ tiation of the treaties with the Indian tribes related in this memoir were signal arnl lasting. It will have been noticed that Elizabdh Fry attributed to tlw influence of his character awl teaching the conversion that ddcnnincd lwr owu famous career. Slw fills a conspicuous pince in biogrnphical compila­ tio11::;, in which 110 plac

A DEVONSHIRE SAVERY IN AMERICA.

Doctor and Major Jmrn E. SAVERY of Cato, N. Y., i8 a great­ grnndRon of Willimn Savery of the diRtinguiRhed DevmrnhirP family rnfmTr\d to at length on pngn !) of t.hc origina.l voh1111c. This William was master and part owner of a ship in the l~aR! India trade and was prospering. · About 120 years ago on returning from a voyage his ship was c1narnntinecl off Dart­ mouth, England. Perceiving that a great storm was imminent, he aRlrnd pt\l'llliHsio11 to bring hiH Hhip inHidc tlw harlior for Hal'dy, hut ollicial delay and circumlocut.ion prevented, and when Liu~ storm cleared away it was found that tlrn ship had been lost with A DEVONSHIRE SA VEHY IN AMlmICA. 37 all on board. He left a widow and two sons, WILLIAM and John, with sufficient means for their support. John afterwards went to sea, and his fate is unknown. William, when of age, married and settled on " Combe " farm in Devonshire. He had two sons, John and WILLIAM, and four daughters. William, the younger of the two, migrated to America in 1830, with his wife and one daughter. They became the parents of six children in n.11, two sons, William 11. and ,Torm E._ and four daughters. William H. died in 1847, the father in 1871; the latter's widow in 1878. John E. Savery was born July 23, 1835; he read law one year after he attained the age of 17, and then studied dentistry and medicine, and after he attained the age of 21 years com­ menced the practice of his profession, and afterwards married Miss Laura E. Wallis. In 1861, he enlisted and went to the front as captain of G Company, 75th Regiment, New York Volunteers, and served two years in active field duty. During this time he was so severely wounded as to be unfit for active service, and in consequence was assigned to staff duty with General Banks at his headquarters in New Orleans, and re­ mained in that capacity until the close of the war, having attained the rank of major. Then he returned home and resumed his practice as a physician, surgeon, and dentist. In 1866 and 1867 he was "supervisor" of his town, an important local office, in the county of Cayuga, state of New York, being the chief town and ward officer, as the Board of Supervisors meet annually, with locn,l legislative power, settles all claims against the county and questions aff ccting the relations with each other of the different towns and wards, equalizing assess­ ment, valuation, etc.; in 1868 he was elected high sheriff of his county, and served three years; in 1888 and 1889 he was a member of the state legislature of New York and in 1891 and till 1895 was deputy United States internal revenue collector. Mr. Savery has an only child, a daughter, who married Stephen E. Rogers, nncl has one daughter, Maverette Savery Rogers.

PART II.

THE SEVERY-SAVERY FAMILY.

(SAVORY AND SAVARY.)

THE SEVERY-SAVEitY FAMILY. 41

THE SEVERY-SAVERY FAMILY.

(SAVORY AND SAVARY.)

Page 182, Family No. 5. TnoMAS3 SEVERY. VI. Solomon, b. April 22, 17'10;

CHILDREN. 5 11B I. Hiram • 11C II. Harvey, b. Jan. 19, 17!J5. un. 5 1 HmAM SAVERY (Hiram4, Thomas3, John2, John ), date of birth unknown, married and had

CHILDREN. I. Mary Ann,6 m. (1) Harvey Balmer, (2) a Mr. Bishop; had dau.7 who. m. a Mr. Hart, and had two children now surviving, Emanuel B.8 Hart, of Chicago, and 11'frs. L. Yaughan, of Philadelphia. JI. llonu·c Lnl"n_vct.l,P", h. (kt. IR, 182-1; settled in Rockfol'(I, Ill.; m., Feb. 6, 1851, Louisa Abigail Sibley, and cl. Sept. 9, 1900. Shed. Sept. 14, 1887. Ch.: (1) Mary Emma7, b. Dec. 11, 1855;· 111. James E. Tobin, who has died. (2) Josephine Marie, b. Jan. 12, 1858; m. Myron Bnmer. III. Hiram, of whom I have no further record. 11c. 5 3 1 HARVEY SAVERY (Hiram4, Thomas , John2, John ) was born Jan. l!J, 1795, and married Nancy N. Messenger, who was born

* Tb.is and tb.e following fragmentary record of tb.e descendants of Hiram Savery reacb.ed me wb.ile this supplement was going tb.rougb. tb.e press. 42 THE SEVERY-SAVERY FAMILY.

Oct. 5, 1810, and died Nov. 17, 1895. He was a veteran of the War of 1812, and died Dec. 22, 1863. CHILDREN.

I. Robert M. 6, b. Feb. 22, 1843; m. and has ch.: (1) William H.7, b. Feb. 7, 1864; m. Kate E. Ferry. Ch.: one son and four daughters. (2) James R., b. May 15, 1866; m., June 7, 1894, 8 l\[ary G. Freeman, and has ch. (1) Elizabeth Freeman , b. Sept. 21, 1904. (3) Sarah L., b. April 17, 1875. JAMESR. SAVERY resides at Pittsfield, Mass. II. Harvey B., b. March 5, 1850. Pages 183-185. In the Kidder pedigree appears the marriage of Jonathan• Kidder, born March 10, 1770 (David4, 1 Richard3, Ephraim2, James ) to Polly Savery of Ward, April 12, 1795. They settled at Wendell, where she died, 1811. There is no doubt she was a Severy. Jolm3 Severy (page 183) lived at Ward, but I fin(l no Polly or Mary among his children. It seems probable that she was Mary5, the eldest child of David 8every, born Aug. 27, 1777, meutionml on page 185, fifth line from the bottom. They had one child, Jonathan6 Kidder, born at Wendell, March 18, 1796; married Dec. 18, 1819, Nancy Lewis, and had five children. 4 2 Page 185. JosEPH SEVERY or SAVORY (Thomas3, John , 1 John ), son of that Thomas who first broke away from the Severy-Savery home at Midclleboro, Plymouth County, by moving to Hebron, Conn., in 1753; married Ruth Backus, by tradition an English woman, but more likely of American birth, for there is a large American family of that name descended from William Backus, who came from England in the ship " Rain­ bow," Captain Haskins, master, tlll(l scttle!l in Norwich, Conn., in 1637. A Backus genealogy of 37u pages was published in 1889. I have heard of no errors in my record of the descend­ ants of his son Ira, but I am sadly conscious of many omis­ sions which I am still unable to supply. In respect to the fate of his son William Backus• Savory (appearing only as Backus in my record of his family), I was led into a very serious error by an ill-informed correspornlent, a descendant of Ira. . William THE SEVERY-SAVERY FAMILY. 43

Backus Savory was not a leather dealer, and did not die on a second or any other visit to Spain, nor did he ever visit Spain at all. Joseph4 Savory removed (according to tradition from Boston) to Marietta, N. Y., with his wife and two sons, Ira and William Backus; the latter being the younger. By the record of Ira, pages 192-193, it will be seen that although the latter married in his native place in Connecticut in 1802, yet he had removed to New York State previous to his marriage, and continued to live there. 26A.

5 1 WILLIAM BAcKus SAVORY (Joseph\ Thomas3, John2, John ) was born in 1777 at Tolland, Conn., or perhaps in Boston, and was apprenticetl to learn the trade of a wheelwright, but at the age of 18, he with a companion left home for the South, working his way as a cabin hoy on [), ship and landed at New Orleans. He visited his home later, allll on his return to the South made New Orleans his destination. From that city he crossed the Mississippi, working in the interior of the· parishes, putting up cotton-gin mills. In 1814 he married Marguerite, a daughter of Antoine Sons, who was a. cavalry man in Napoleon Bona­ parte's army, and had come over to America while very young, with Lafayette, to serve in the Revolutionary War.* In what capacity he served is not known, but tradition says, afterwards while serving in Napoleon Bonaparte's armies, he was decorated by that great general with the Cross of the Legion of Honor for some signal act of valor. Coming again to America, he (Sons) lived first in Philadelphia and afterwards in Louisiana where he bou~ht a sugar plantation, eight or ten miles above Plaquemine, and died aged 95. His wife was a Miss Seiglar, of German extrac­ tion; but whether he married her in Europe or America my informant cannot say.t William Backus Savory settled in Plaquemine, where he bought an

* This i11rormn.lion i:-i from 11. ~t.rtlmucni, by the (ln.u~ht(~r 0£ ,villin.m Brwku1-1 nn

CHILD[n,JN,

6 I. Ira Joseph , b. Aug. 3, 1815; d. 1889; never married. II. William John, b. Oct. 3, 1817; d. 1864; m. Mary Webster; no ch. III. Edmond, b. Oct. 19, 1819; d. young. IV. Leonard .Jacob, b. Dec. 10, 1821; d. young. V. Elias Francis, b. May 1!}, 1824; d. 1870. He married Margaret O'Neill and had a dau. Margaret married Edgar H. Hebert. Other ch. d. young. VI. Samuel Allen, b. Feb. 182G; d. 185-1, mun. VII. Elizabeth E., b. Feb. 4, 1828; 111. April 4, 1850, Belfort Marion­ neam.:. Ch.: (1) Laura, m. Emile S. Petit; (2) Lavinia, d.; (3) Adonia; (4) Kate; (5) Huth; (G) Edwin, m. Agnes Templet; (7) Marcellite; (8) Joseph Belfort, m. Alice Billings; (9) May,

Page 188, Family No. 19: 35A. 6 1 WILLARD SEVERY (111oody4, Jacob3, Joseph2, John ) was born Feb. 16, 1708, and died July 15, 1855. He married Rhoda Hewitt, of Sutton, and had children: I. Harriet Maria•, b. Juno 8, 1825; d. II. Freeman, b. Nov. 25, 1827; m .. Dec. 24, 1864, Diana Shumway, of North Oxford, Mass.; no ch. III. Adeline, b. March 17, 1829; m. 1st, 1847, Elbridge Barton, who 7 d. 1850; 2d, 1857, Anthony W. Poucher. Ch.: John W. , Li. 1862; d. in early infancy. THE SEVFJRY-SAVFJRY FAMJLY. 45

IV. Willard Wal bee, h. Jan. 2, 1833, at North Oxford, Mn.qs_; m. May 14, 18!\2, l\lary A. GrcarRon, of Rt. George, N. ll. Ch.: (1) Albert Freeman, h. March 20, l80•i, itt Rocky Lake, N. S.; d ..July 7, 1875, at WPRtboro, MaR>1.; (2) Nellie !\fay, b. Dec. 27, 1807; m. Oct,. 22, 18!l0, Rev. EnwIN NoAH lfAnny of NclRon, N. II., now (l!l(H) pn.c;tor of Hdhnny Congregational Church, Quincy, MnRR. 7 Ch.: (l) Nonh I'hi/li'.p.s , h. Nov. 28, 1892, nt South Boston, MaRR.; (2) Frrmno.n Sm•t'r]I, h. Oct.. 28, 18!M, at Ilollis;ton, Mn..c;s., d. IJP<'. I!\, rnn 1; (:!) Mfrio.m, h. llP<'. •1, l8!l8, nt Quincy, MaRR.; (•I) Christinr. Ne/lit, b. Aug. 2G, 1!)02, nt Quincy, Mn.c;s. Pages 1!)2 and 202. Thomas", son of Nehemiah5, was born Dec. 24, 1795, not. 17!lri. Page H)5, Family No. 31. Further descendants of lIARVEY5 R1svgny and Lydia Whit,ncy: 6:1,\ IV. llatvPy K<,mlall", b. li'<•b. 17, 181(i; called" Kendall" in the original hook. H3A. I-Lrnv1w KENDALL11 SrsvERY (Harney\ Thomas4, John\ Joseph2, 1 .John ) was born Feb. 17, 181G, or according to a later informant, Feb. 12, 1817, and married Phoebe M. Graves, who died Oct. 9, 1877. He died Sept.. 21, 18!)1. Some of hiR descendants give his :-H~

VII. John n., b. June 5, 18ii7; m., Nov. 10, 1888, Rena Thompson, of Webster, S. D., Ch.: (1) Elfie Lavette•, b. Jan. 3, 1892; (2) Camille Doris, b. April 25, 1901. Jo1rn B. SF.VF.11Y resi(les at Webster, S. D. VIII. Ella M., b. Oct. 9, 1859; d. March Hi, 18G3.

H3B. 7 0 WALTEll .J. SEVIcHY (Harvey K. , Han!mJ5, 'J'homas4, .Tohn3, 1 Joseph2, John ) was born March 3 (or 4), 183fl, an

8 I. Julian A. , h. Feb. 21, 18(i9; m., Sept. 1, 1901, Fannie M. Stearns, of Chelsea, Vt. Ch.: (1) Willard Warren•, h. May 2G, 1903. JULIAN A. SEVERY resides in w·ancn, Vt. JI. Clam E., b. Aug. 5, 1870.

Om1'UAnrns. Although it was no part of my plan to record the subse­ quent fate of any whose nnmes appear in the first edition, I insert the following by specinJ request:

Mrs. Mary Fayette Talcott (p. ll, where slw is called }larictta E.) d. July l!l, 1899. Seigel Debno Talcott (p. -11) (I. Oct. 29, 1!)03. Wilson Doty (p. 51) d . .fan. 2G, 18!ll. Mrs. Clarissa Doty (p.. 51) d. Dec. 21, 189,1. And the follO\-ving:

Arthur Hm11·1w8 :'lavary, HOii of .\dolpl111s7 (p. /i(i); 111., Ocl-. 27, 1!10:l, Corn Maria, dau. of :-lila,; llid,ch, !!:~,,., or l laLchvilh·. 8 7 B,,njamin Clifl.on Hnvary, son ol' Adolphw< (H:u111, pttµ;<,); 111., Aug. '27, l!lO:l, llarrinl. L. VoKn. Uh.: (I) llla11ch(, Clifl.011•; b. 190-l. \'Villiam Cooper• Savary, youngest son of Adolphus7 (sam(, page); m., Jan. 12, 1898, Jennie Eliza VoRe. Ch.: (1) ltobert Wil­ li:un•, b. October, 1808; (2) Julia Marcia: (:~) ERthcr, b. on .Easter 8unday, l!l0-1, lived only six weeks. Jennie E. and Harriet L. (Vo,;e) :-,avary are grnnddaugh(;,rs hy a scc01ul wife of Wilson Gurney, whose first wifo wm< Adelia Savery. See p. 41 of original book. ]n ~emottam

Three estecrnet! zenlous fellow-workers nnli syrnpntbl1.crs

GEORGE C. SAVERY, OF DEXTER, Mrcn. Died October 27, 1898.

,vrLLIAM SAVERY, OF SOUTII CARVER, MASS. · The llrst of my Arnerlcnn kinsmen with whom I corresponde,I on the subject of genealogy. Died June 22, 1899.

Judge JAMES B. SEVERY, OF COLORADO SPRINGS, CoL. Died 1llarch 5, 1901.

Soc pngce 51, Ul, nnd 211.

I will also venture to preserve and perpetuate by adding to this supplement some verses by my daughter, EFFIE HowE SAv ARY, who died April 28, 1896, after evincing, at a very early age, remarkable gifts in the art of painting as well as poetry.

And now, my kinsmen and friends, I bid you a final farewell. "My theme Has died into an echo; it is fit The spell should break of this protracted di·eam, - The torch should be extinguished which hath lit JJ[y midnight lamp; and what is writ is wi·it. Wo-zrld it were worthier."

'APPENDIX.

·VERSES

BY EFFIE H. SAVARY.

In publiahing theae veraes I do not wish to be understood aa claiming for them any literary merit. My object is to perpetuate in my family the name and memory of the writer, who was a very young girl when she wrote them.

AT NIGHT. The day is done; the human striving over, And all humanity now seeks.repose; The night is come, and kindly darkness covers This world of human care and human woes. Like some poor prisoner who forgets his bondage, When darkness hides from him each cruel chain, The soul a moment now forgets the body That binds it to this world of human pain. Oh, may the darkness of our lives hide from us All that would keep our souls from things above, But may pure hopes of heaven ever cheer us, Like bright stars shining from the home of love. We need no lamp; the holy stars less brightly · · Would shine through the unhallowed lights of earth; Even as holy words lose half their beauty, Falling on hearts made light by worldly mirth. While shines the sky more radiant each moment, The heautieR of the world grow dull and gmy; So when we taste the soul's far higher pleasure, The charms of worldly pleasures pass away. Oh, that our paths like midnight, dark and silent, Were free from sights and sounds of worldly strife; That we might hear the Voice of Love that speaketh In all the winds of fate that move our life. And as a star in heaven led the wise men Unto the manger of the Child adored, - So holy love would g1;1ide us ever onward Into the very presf'nce of tlie Lord. 50 APPENDIX.

SHE IS GONE. Written on the occasion of the first visit from home of her stepmother, to whom she was devotedly attached. She has gone, when all things lovely disappear In the sad, sad autumn of the year; As the perfumed flow'rs are gone And the birds no longer stay, So the sweetness and the music Of om: lives have passed away: She is gone. Little do we care how cold the winds may blow, Sitting in the hearth-fire's cheery glow: 'Tis as if that fire were gone, On the cheerless winter day, For the brightness and the warmth Of our home has passed away: She is gone. She is gone! With her the darkest day was bright; In her presence, darkness changed to lil!:ht. But, ll8 if in sympathy With us now does Nature groan; Like bright hopes the leaves are falling, While the mournful winds low moan, She is gone.

Extract from the diary of Judge Sewall of Massachusetts, in a biographi­ cal skcteh of his son, llcv. Jollcph Sewall, in tho Bmiton "Hbtoric1d 1~11d Genealogical Register," for January, 1892. He was born August, 1688: "16!>2. November 0: Joseph threw a knop of Brass and hil his Sister Bott_v "on the forhead, so as to make it bleed and swell; upon which and for his " playing at Prayer-time, and eating when Return Thanks, I whipped him " pretty smartly. When I first went in (called by his grandmother) he sought "to shadow and hide himself from me behind the head of the cradle: " which gave me the sorrowful remembrance of Adam's carriage." When Tread this aloud Miss Effie Savary, then a child, immediately wrote ns follows: Oh, Joseph is my little boy, He's not quite three feet tall; How proud I was of him, alas! Pride comes before a fall. To-day he played while prayers were said, And ate while saying grace, And after dinner went.and struck Our Betty in the face. APPENDIX. 51

Poor Betty's face began to bleed, And Betty, loud she cried. When I went in to punish Joe, He sought, for fear, to hide. Of Adam's carriage then I thought, And sad was I to see The nature of his forefather, In him, so strong to be. Just now - but stop, I'll say no more, But wait another time, When Joseph is a better boy, To speak of him in rhyme.

A FRAGMENT. There is sadness in these gorgeous leaves, They fall so fast; And bitter mem'ries in these perfumed flowers, Of dear lives past; And all the joys of earth are touched with pain, - They cannot last. For as the dew-drop, when its beams are brightest Melts in the sun; As daylight ever glows in greatest glory When day is done; So do we know when earthly joys are fairest, Its hours have run.

But I have plucked from life's rough road a flower Whose sweetness lasts.

ON THE APPROACH OF DEATH. I must write one little word to leave Behind me when I go; For I see the veil 'twixt heaven and earth Swing slowly to and fro; And the time when the veil shall part for me, I cannot know. Then let me write when yet I can, My God, a word for Thee; 52 APPENDIX.

A word that in some other soul Shall live eternally. And point some weary one to Him Who comforts me.

I see the veil 'twixt life and death Swing slowly to and fro, And I know full well that at any time, It may open for me to go. But I'm sure that my best, long-trusted friend, He who knows me best of all, Will welcome me Home when 'tis time to go, Beyond Death's solemn call. But, oh, my friends, when I leave you here, If I could but be sure That you all would follow me, that I Had only gone before! Dear girls, the friends of school-girl days, And my brothers, the love of my heart; Draw near to me all and promise me That we shall not be long apart. For death may come to us any time, We cannot dare delay, But come to our Saviour now; dear friends, Oh, come and be safe to-day.

The following lines were written while in extreme physical weakness and in the almost immediate prospect of death: Let me go, for the day breaketh, And' the night of pain is o'er; Le~ me go, for the light is shining­ Shining on the golden shore.

Let me go, for o'er the river, Seel the bright and morning star Lighteth up the path to heaven, Brightly beaming from afar. Let me go, for the day breaketh, And the shadows flee away; Oh! I fain would see the glory Of our God's eternal day. INDEXES

IN DEX

TO CHRISTIAN NAMES OF 8AV!i:HYS AND SEY1!RYS (SAVRRY AND SAVARY), COVElllNG KUl'PLEl\lENT l1AGES ,13 Ttf 48 .\Nil "N<>'l'l<'.S, .\Dl>lTl<>N:-4 A'lD COltH.lGC'l'!ONKl' 1N OIUG­ I.N.\I, VOLlTME, I'.\(;),;:,.: XIII TO XIX.

PAGE PAGl-J PAGE Auron 25 Clara B. 46 Freel Henry . 31 Ahhmil 2:i C1artt l,. 18 Freeman 44 A,lclia. ·Iii (~lari:-i),,:.n xv, ,j(\ Adclitoe 44 ClifTor,l 20 Ucorgc. 20,24, 30 .\11,crl. 1"rccm:m ,t:J C<,rnclin~ }4:unuct ,14 (icor,zc C. •17 Alhcrt T .. xix CyruF' Pct let:! :n Ucorµ;c E. 33 Al[re,l Henry 21 George L. 2!J Alvie 20 Daniel 24,25, 26,30 George l\lulcohn 20 Augut; Irving 21 Daniel Chandler . 28 Ann Isabell Maude. 21 Dadd 42 Hannah 23,25,27 An11ie \Vent.worth 31 Dad,! Mark 31 Hannah Hulton 30 xiv Anthony Deborah I Hi Harriet, Maria . 44 Armn.nilla 20 I>ci(lttmia 11) Harvey 41,45 Art hnr Bourne 4H Dcn11i:-:.. 18 lfttrvey B. 42 Augu:-tta. 20 DollyW00!I 29 llarvey Kendall . •15 Au~u:--t.u~ G. :l:l Hrtvilmul John 31 11117,e\ 21 l•:hc11 2:1 Herbert 21 l.lcllc 20 Edit.h Huth 21 Herbert Harlan .29 llenjumin xvii,25.33 Etlrnond 44 Hiram 41 Bcnjutuin Cliflun 4fi E. 44 Horace LnfayeUe 41 Bc:-isic Harriet 45 Effie Howe 47, 49 Ilimm Welch 30,31 l.lctsey 20 Effie Lavette 4fl llcl.scy SI.raw an l•:Hn~ Frnnd~ 44 llolsy 22 E1i7.tlhcth, xdii. l-t, 21, 2r,, :l4, Ida 20 Hil'clic xix. :ir, lrn -12 ,t,1 Bia 11chc Cli flun ,tr, J•;li,,tthet.h Balch . al Jrn. .J,,1-1c1,h Bmlfonl Walbce 21 xvii Eliztthct h 11:. . . 44 Isabell" Elizahct.h F'rccmrtn 42 Camille Duris 4li EllaM. 40 ,JameH xvi.xvii Carfiel,1 20 Emily B. 24 .fames 13. 47 Carl II. 20 Emily Diu.ntha 29 ,Ju.me~ Eugene 29 C"roline Perley 29 En1ma. Beatrice Albina . 21 ,James Musefl 21 Carrie 20 Erne~t F.. 21 .James IL 42 Clrn.rlc:-:: 24 E~t.her .15,46 ,Jane S .. xix Charles A, xix, :l3 Etta. 33 Jerrcid. 2ll Charles M. 33 l~u~cnc Uo:-:1wcll 31 John, xviii, 20, 24, 30, 31, 3•1, Charlm; Pen1bcrlon 30 41, 42 Charles Putnam 3U Frunccs A. xix John B. 4G Chase .26,27 Fred Arthur 31 John Duer 21 56 INDEX,

PAUB PAGE PAUE ,John E. 36, 37 Mary Steven• 20 8anmol Chandler :!8,20 John Huwe 2011 Mel'Cy xvi, 13 Sa1nucl Frederic . 2:! John Williams 21 Mildred F. 45 Sanford 20 Jonathan xix Miriam Emily . 31 Sarah 15, 23, 25, 30, :m Jo,;eph . xviii, 13, 42, 43 Muses 23, 24, 33 Saruh Alice . 31 Joseph Chase 28 l\tot:;e~ Lung 30,31 Sarah L. -12 Jo,;eph H. 21 MotieS W ashingtuu . W,21 Sarah N clsun 18 Ju:;ephine Augusta , 31 Selina 2:i .Jrnmphine Maria . 41 Nut.Jiau 1-1, 15,20 S1.l01nu11 ·11 .I u

TO f:ilTRNAl\lES Olr PEHKON~ CONNECTED UY l\IARRIAGE

l'ACIN l'Alll•; PAOfl Alden 21 Clc,·clatul . xvi Urccnough 29 Allen 16 Cline 18 Gregg 27 Ame!-' !33 Coffin 29 Griffin 28 • Arnlrew!-l w Colby 2.5 Uriswol1l 19 Atwootl xii Cole xviii. xix, 28 Uunnison 28 Collin!:t 28 Uurney 46 lJackue 42 Coope_r. .4 lJap.lcy 2u Crt><>k:..hank 20 Ilnll 20 Bailey 30 Cn,zcn. 31 }[n.tnilt.cnnning:.. 20 1Icn

PA(u.: l'..\.11~ PA.Gl!j Leonard xix l'cLern 35,44 :.-:!t:.u1Jbh '21, 22 LevuJley 15 Polit 44 Slcu.Jn1au 10 Lewis xviii Piper xix Stearm; 46 Ludlam 30 Pitman 5, 15, 3'>-, 33 Steven~ 25 Poole 26 Straw 26,30 Mucaulay 20 Porter 16 Sturtevant 22 Manning 31 Poucher H Swift 22 Marionneaux H Pre~~ey 2G lltur•hall lli, 17 Prence H Talcott .J(j J\lu,aru xvii l'ritehurd 27 Templet H McCaig 45 Prouty 20 'l'hihuull 15 J\lcKuy :n Thuma:; '27 .l(j Mellor 36 llu1ulull H 'l'l101n1>s11t1 'l'hout~u11 J\lcudum 34 Uu.ytnuud 21, -15 28 Merrill 28, 29 Heice 26 TihbiU or Tibbitts . 15, Ill TvUin 41 MeHsenger 22,41 lleynulds 23 Trow :!9 Mes•er . 26 Uichu.rd:;uu 30,31 Tyer .. Hi .\litchell 23 Hohl> 18 .Monroe 15 Robbins xvi Yau Dcu::ioU 45 J\loocr (01· Moure) 23 llohimmu 18 Vu.uµ;hu.11 -II Morgun 3n Hoger~ :17 V,1:-se -Iii M01·•0, xviii, :m, is, 20, '29 llowc 27 Murtuu xvi Jtunnclls 2:l Waw1Hcr 2ll Moullou 20 llusscll '27, :.!8 MuJlius :.?2 Wales :!H Murray 16 Wallis 37 Sabin 15 Warren 14 Salyarda 18, 10 Wutkirn~ 30 Nelson . 27 Sampson. 13, 22 Webb :H Nichols 45 Sauburn 27 Weu•ter 26,-H Noyes 23 Sargent 27 We~ton xv Sawyer 23 Wetmore. 1(j O'Dwyer 18 Seiglur . -13 Whitely 30 O'Neill. 44 Servington 7 Whitney .21,45 Ordwuy 23 Scvcru.nco 2c;,20 Wilcomc 21 Shaw xvii Williams ~m Page . 21. 30, :n Shmnway 4-1 Wing xviii Purker . 4,26,33 Shurtliffc xvi Woudrorke 3 Peach 29 Sibley 41 Woods. 31 Peck 31 Sin1ous 27 Wortl,ylakc Ill Percy 21 Smith 15, 18, l!J, 21, 20 Wright. 1H Pcrkiu1::1 21,26 Snow 2U Perley 2!l Som:). 43 Yorke 45 Perry 1-1 Soule. :.n' 2:? Yuuug 28 The connection of the Plymouth, New England and Barba­ does Saverys is as yet undetermined, although the Christian name Anthony common to both families, and in North Wilts whence the Plymouth family came is not without significance. The author of the Savery Genealogy has recently noticed in a copy of the "Peculiars of the Dean and Chapter of Sarum," the marriage Dec. 10 (21st new style), 1630, of Anthony Savery of Highworth, baker, 24, and Mary Shepperd, spinster, 22. This he believes to be the same Anthony who was born in the adjacent Parish of Hannington, January 20, 1605-6 ( See Savery Genealogy, Appendix A, p. 217), and the one who appears on the first list of Freeman of Plymouth in 1633, and therefore not the one who went to Barbadoes, as suggested on p. 3 of the ·'Supplement.'' His inference is that the Mary Savery who married Joseph Ramsden at Plymouth in 1661 was his widow, this Mary Shepperd. He therefore reverses his opinion that Thomas was the older of the two who came to Plymouth. Thomas was evidently not married and perhaps was not of age in 1633.