Terms of Reference for ESIA and Associated E&S Instruments
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Agricultural Transformation Around Koshi Hill Region: a Rural Development Perspective
95 NJ: NUTA Agricultural Transformation around Koshi Hill Region: A Rural Development Perspective Tirtha Raj Timalsina Lecturer, Dhankuta Multiple Campus, Dhankuta Eastern Nepal Email for correspondence:[email protected] Abstract Agriculture is considered to be the basic segment and the backbone of developing economy. In the same way it is a prime and domonent sector of Nepalese rural livelihood. By considering this fact, the true value of rural development lies on the rapid transformation of existing agricultural sector. The aim of this study is to analyze the role of agricultural transformation for rural development of Koshi Hill Region (KHR) of eastern Nepal. Both the primary as well as secondary data and information have been used to obtain the required findings. The study reveals the fact that agriculture is inevitable for rural people and its transformation is essential for the development of rural areas and the nation as a whole. Including primarily to the road network, the development of infrastructure can play the detrimental role to change the backward and rural scenario of this country. Key words: Agricultural transformation, rural development, Koshi-Hill, essential, backbone, access. Conceptualization Agriculture is an important segment of traditional (feudal) economy, the transformation from feudalism to capitalism necessarily implies a transformation of agriculture (Lekhi, 2005). Thereby, agriculture is the prime occupation and also the backbone of most of the developing economies. The countries that are in the low profile of international comparision, no doubt they are moving on stagnat and backward agriculture with under or misutilized physical as well as human resources. The country which are backward and underdeveloped are not always facing the scarcity of resources but the techniques or to know how to manage the scarcely available means and reslurces is accepted as the principal understanding of development science. -
ZSL National Red List of Nepal's Birds Volume 5
The Status of Nepal's Birds: The National Red List Series Volume 5 Published by: The Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK Copyright: ©Zoological Society of London and Contributors 2016. All Rights reserved. The use and reproduction of any part of this publication is welcomed for non-commercial purposes only, provided that the source is acknowledged. ISBN: 978-0-900881-75-6 Citation: Inskipp C., Baral H. S., Phuyal S., Bhatt T. R., Khatiwada M., Inskipp, T, Khatiwada A., Gurung S., Singh P. B., Murray L., Poudyal L. and Amin R. (2016) The status of Nepal's Birds: The national red list series. Zoological Society of London, UK. Keywords: Nepal, biodiversity, threatened species, conservation, birds, Red List. Front Cover Back Cover Otus bakkamoena Aceros nipalensis A pair of Collared Scops Owls; owls are A pair of Rufous-necked Hornbills; species highly threatened especially by persecution Hodgson first described for science Raj Man Singh / Brian Hodgson and sadly now extinct in Nepal. Raj Man Singh / Brian Hodgson The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of participating organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of any participating organizations. Notes on front and back cover design: The watercolours reproduced on the covers and within this book are taken from the notebooks of Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800-1894). -
35173-013: Third Small Towns Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Project
Initial Environmental Examination Project Number: 35173-013 Loan Numbers: 3157 and 8304, Grant Number:0405 July 2020 Nepal: Third Small Towns Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Project - Enhancement Towns Project Prepared by the Government of Nepal for the Asian Development Bank This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Updated Initial Environmental Examination July 2020 NEP: Third Small Towns Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Project – Phidim, Khandbari, Duhabi, Belbari, Birtamod DasarathChanda, Mahendranagar, Adarshnagar-Bhasi, Tikapur, Sittalpati, Bijuwar and Waling Enhancement Town Projects Prepared by Small Towns Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Project, Department of Water Supply and Sewerage Management, Ministry of Water Supply, Government of Nepal for the Asian Development Bank. Updated Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) of 12 Enhancement Small Town Projects Government of Nepal Ministry of Water Supply Asian Development Bank Updated Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) Of Phidim, Khandbari, Duhabi, Belbari, Birtamod, DasarathChanda, Mahendranagar, Adarshnagar-Bhasi, Tikapur, Sittalpati, Bijuwar, and Waling Enhancement Town Projects Submitted in July 2020 PROJECT MANAGEMENT OFFICE (PMO) Third Small Town Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Project Department of Water Supply and Sewerage Management Ministry of Water Supply Updated Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) of 12 Enhancement Small Town Projects Table of Contents ABBREVIATIONS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. -
Sankhuwasabha
DTMP Sankhuwasabha 2012 FOREWORD It is my great pleasure to introduce this District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) of Sankhuwasabha district especially for district road core network (DRCN). I believe that this document will be helpful in backstopping to Rural Transport Inffrastructure Sector Wide Approach (RTI SWAp) through sustainable planning, resouurces mobilization, implementation and monitoring of the rural road sub-sector development. The document is anticipated to generate substantial employment opportunities for rural people through increased and reliable accessibility in on farm and off-farm livelihood diversification, and commercialization and industrialization of agriculture and other economic sectors, as well as harmonization of social centres. In this context, rural road sector will play a fundamental role to strengthen and promote overall economic growth of this district through established and improved year round transport services reiinforcing intra and inter-district linkages . Therefore, it is most crucial in executing rural road networks in a planned way as per the District Transport Master Plan (DTMP) by considering the framewwork of available resources in DDC comprising both inteernal and external sources. Viewing these aspects, DDC Sankhuwasabha has prepared the DTMP by focusing mostt of the available resources into upgrading and maintenance of the existing road networks. This document is also bbeen assumed to be helpful in lobbing and fascinating the donor agencies through central government towards generating needy resources through basket fund approach. Furthermore, this document not solely will be supportive in avoiding pervasive duplication approach in resources allocation under the rural road network development sector but also will be helpful in supporting overall development management of the district. -
Table of Province 01, Preliminary Results, Nepal Economic Census 2018
Number of Number of Persons Engaged District and Local Unit establishments Total Male Female Taplejung District 4,653 13,225 7,337 5,888 10101PHAKTANLUNG RURAL MUNICIPALITY 539 1,178 672 506 10102MIKWAKHOLA RURAL MUNICIPALITY 269 639 419 220 10103MERINGDEN RURAL MUNICIPALITY 397 1,125 623 502 10104MAIWAKHOLA RURAL MUNICIPALITY 310 990 564 426 10105AATHARAI TRIBENI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 433 1,770 837 933 10106PHUNGLING MUNICIPALITY 1,606 4,832 3,033 1,799 10107PATHIBHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY 398 1,067 475 592 10108SIRIJANGA RURAL MUNICIPALITY 452 1,064 378 686 10109SIDINGBA RURAL MUNICIPALITY 249 560 336 224 Sankhuwasabha District 6,037 18,913 9,996 8,917 10201BHOTKHOLA RURAL MUNICIPALITY 294 989 541 448 10202MAKALU RURAL MUNICIPALITY 437 1,317 666 651 10203SILICHONG RURAL MUNICIPALITY 401 1,255 567 688 10204CHICHILA RURAL MUNICIPALITY 199 586 292 294 10205SABHAPOKHARI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 220 751 417 334 10206KHANDABARI MUNICIPALITY 1,913 6,024 3,281 2,743 10207PANCHAKHAPAN MUNICIPALITY 590 1,732 970 762 10208CHAINAPUR MUNICIPALITY 1,034 3,204 1,742 1,462 10209MADI MUNICIPALITY 421 1,354 596 758 10210DHARMADEVI MUNICIPALITY 528 1,701 924 777 Solukhumbu District 3,506 10,073 5,175 4,898 10301 KHUMBU PASANGLHAMU RURAL MUNICIPALITY 702 1,906 904 1,002 10302MAHAKULUNG RURAL MUNICIPALITY 369 985 464 521 10303SOTANG RURAL MUNICIPALITY 265 787 421 366 10304DHUDHAKOSHI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 263 802 416 386 10305 THULUNG DHUDHA KOSHI RURAL MUNICIPALITY 456 1,286 652 634 10306NECHA SALYAN RURAL MUNICIPALITY 353 1,054 509 545 10307SOLU DHUDHAKUNDA MUNICIPALITY -
OCHA Nepal Situation Overview
F OCHA Nepal Situation Overview Issue No. 19, covering the period 09 November -31 December 2007 Kathmandu, 31 December 2007 Highlights: • Consultations between the Seven Party Alliance (SPA) breaks political deadlock • Terai based Legislators pull out of government, Parliament • Political re-alignment in Terai underway • Security concerns in the Terai persist with new reports of extortion, threats and abductions • CPN-Maoist steps up extortion drive countrywide • The second phase of registration of CPN-Maoist combatants completed • Resignations by VDC Secretaries continue to affect the ‘reach of state’ • Humanitarian and Development actors continue to face access challenges • Displacements reported in Eastern Nepal • IASC 2008 Appeal completed CONTEXT Constituent Assembly. Consensus also started to emerge on the issue of electoral system to be used during the CA election. Politics and Major Developments On 19 November, the winter session of Interim parliament met Consultations were finalized on 23 December when the Seven but adjourned to 29 November to give time for more Party Alliance signed a 23-point agreement. The agreement negotiations and consensus on constitutional and political provided for the declaration of a republic subject to issues. implementation by the first meeting of the Constituent Assembly, a mixed electoral system with 60% of the members Citing failure of the government to address issues affecting of the CA to be elected through proportional system and 40% their community, four members of parliament from the through first-past-the-post system, and an increase in number Madhesi Community, including a cabinet minister affiliated of seats in the Constituent Assembly (CA) from the current 497 with different political parties resigned from their positions. -
Initial Environmental Examination: Nepal, Chainpur-Khandbari Road
Environmental Assessment Report Initial Environmental Examination for Chainpur-Khandbari Road Project Number: 44143 August 2010 NEP: Subregional Transport Enhancement Project Prepared by Department of Roads, Ministry of Physical Planning and Works for the Asian Development Bank (ADB). The initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Table of Contents I. NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE INSTITUTION PREPARING THE REPORT............... 1 A. NAME OF THE PROPOSAL .............................................................................................. 1 B. NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PROPONENT ..................................................................... 1 II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................. 2 C. OBJECTIVE OF THE PROPOSAL ...................................................................................... 2 D. RELEVANCE OF THE PROPOSAL ..................................................................................... 2 E. ANTICIPATED IMPACTS BY THE PROPOSED SUBPROJECT ................................................ 2 III. DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT AND SUBPROJECT.............................................. 4 A. THE PROJECT ............................................................................................................... 4 B. RATIONALE .................................................................................................................. -
Nepal: High Mountain Agribusiness and Livelihood Improvement Project
High Mountain Agribusiness and Livelihood Improvement Project (RRP NEP 37292) MOAC ADB Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Nepal Asian Development Bank Initial Environmental Examination Report Initial Environmental Examination Project Number: TA 7298-NEP September 2010 Proposed Grant Nepal: High Mountain Agribusiness and Livelihood Improvement Project NIRAS In Association with: Full Bright Consultants Ltd CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 1 August 2010) Nepal Rupees – United States dollars Rs1.00 = $ 0.0134589 $1.00 = Rs 74.3 ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank APP Agriculture Perspective Plan CAA Commercial Agricultural Alliance CADP Commercial Agriculture Development Project CBS Central Bureau of Statistics CFUG Community Forestry User Group CIP Community Irrigation Project CLDP Community Livestock Development Project DADO District Agricultural Development Office DCCI District Chambers of Commerce And Industry DDC District Development Committee DFID Department for International Development UK DFSC Department of Forests and Soil Conservation DFTQC Department of Food Technology and Quality Control DLS Department of Livestock Services DLSO District Livestock Service Office DOA Department of Agriculture DNPWC Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation DoLIDAR Department of Local Infrastructure Development and Agricultural Roads EIA Environmental impact assessment FAO UN Food and Agriculture Organization FNCCI Federation Nepal Chambers of Commerce and Industry GAP Grants assessment panel GDP Gross domestic product HIMALI -
Nepal's Birds 2010
Bird Conservation Nepal (BCN) Established in 1982, Bird Conservation BCN is a membership-based organisation Nepal (BCN) is the leading organisation in with a founding President, patrons, life Nepal, focusing on the conservation of birds, members, friends of BCN and active supporters. their habitats and sites. It seeks to promote Our membership provides strength to the interest in birds among the general public, society and is drawn from people of all walks OF THE STATE encourage research on birds, and identify of life from students, professionals, and major threats to birds’ continued survival. As a conservationists. Our members act collectively result, BCN is the foremost scientific authority to set the organisation’s strategic agenda. providing accurate information on birds and their habitats throughout Nepal. We provide We are committed to showing the value of birds scientific data and expertise on birds for the and their special relationship with people. As Government of Nepal through the Department such, we strongly advocate the need for peoples’ of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation participation as future stewards to attain long- Birds Nepal’s (DNPWC) and work closely in birds and term conservation goals. biodiversity conservation throughout the country. As the Nepalese Partner of BirdLife International, a network of more than 110 organisations around the world, BCN also works on a worldwide agenda to conserve the world’s birds and their habitats. 2010 Indicators for our changing world Indicators THE STATE OF Nepal’s Birds -
Statistices of Strategic Road
CONTENTS S.No Title Page 1. Foreword 2. Table of Contents i 3. List of Abbreviations vi 4. Introduction viii 5. Table-1: Comparative Chart of Road Length, Influenced Population and 1 Density (1951 – 2011/12) 6. Table-2: Total SRN Length, Influenced Population, and Area in Districts 2 /Zones/Regions 7. Table – 3: Distances Between Different Places on Mahendra Rajmarg (East 4 - West Highway) 8. Table – 4: Road Distances between important places via Mugling- 5 Narayanghat 9. Table – 5: Road Distance of District Head-Quarters from Kathmandu via 6 Prithivi Rajmarga 10. Table – 6: District Head Quarters not Connected with Road 6 11. Table – 7: Length of SRN with its Pavement in Districts/Zones/Regions 7 12. Table – 8: Road Length with Category and Pavement 9 13. Map of Strategic Road Network, 2011/12 10 14. Eastern Development Region : Road Length with category and pavement 11 15. Map of Eastern Development Region 12 16. Mechi Zone : Road Length and classification 13 17. Map of Mechi Zone 14 18. Road Network in Taplejung District 15 19. Map of Taplejung District 16 20. Road Network in Panchthar District 17 21. Map of Panchthar District 18 22. Road Network in Ilam District 19 23. Map of Ilam District 20 24. Road Network in Jhapa District 21 25. Map of Jhapa District 22 26. Koshi Zone : Road Length with category and pavement 23 27. Map of Koshi Zone 24 28. Road Network in Morang District 25 29. Map of Morang District 26 30. Road Network in Sunsari District 27 31. Map of Sunsari District 28 32. -
Master Plan of Agricultural Marketing in Eastern Development Region of Nepal
MASTER PLAN OF AGRICULTURAL MARKETING IN EASTERN DEVELOPMENT REGION OF NEPAL Final Report Submitted To Government of Nepal Ministry of Agricultural Development Department of Agriculture Agri. Business Promotion & Marketing Development Directorate (ABPMDD) Harihar Bhawan, Lalitpur Submitted By: Business Promotion Research and Communication Pvt. Ltd., (BPRC) Putalisadak, Kathmandu, Nepal Tel # 0977-01-4442853/4436617, Fax # 0977-01-4436617 Post Box # 19006, Email # [email protected] July 2017 (Ashad, 2074) Preface BPRC is pleased to undertake this Study "Master Plan of Agri-Marketing in Eastern Development Region of Nepal". BPRC expresses its gratitude to Agri Business Promotion and Marketing Development Directorate (ABPMDD) to having entrusted this important task. It also expresses gratitude to Mr. Laxman Prasad Paudel, Program Director and his team for expert guidance and for providing suggestions throughout the study period and report writing. BPRC is also thankful to ABDMDD team for their valuable, constructive comments and suggestions which were provided during Inception report and draft report presentations. We also express graduate to Senior Agriculture Marketing Officers Mr. Rajendra Prasad Pradhan and Mr. Puspa Raj Shahi for providing necessary instructions during final report preparation. BPRC acknowledges with gratitude the contribution made by study team of the project, with their valuable contribution the project was successfully brought to its conclusion. BPRC is most grateful to Mrs. Naina Dhakal, Team Leader for the successful execution of this project and for steering the whole tasks of conducting field study till its conclusion. In addition, BPRC conveys its appreciation to the contribution made by Chief and SMS of District Agriculture Development Offices, Agro-Vets, Traders, Wholesalers, Representative of District Development Committee, Member of Market Management Committee, Commercial Farmers Representatives and Agri-Cooperatives etc. -
Preparing Documentary of Silichong Rural Municipality
Request for Proposals Title of Consulting Services: Preparing Documentary of Silichong Rural Municipality Silichong Rural Municipality Office of Village Executive Sankhuwasabha, Province No. 1 Nepal 2075 Contents Request for Proposals Section 1. Letter of Invitation Section 2. Information to Consultants Section 2. Information to Consultants Section 3. Technical Proposal - Standard Forms Section 4. Financial Proposal - Standard Forms Section 5 Terms of Reference Section 1. Letter of Invitation Dear shortlisted Consultants 1. Silichong Rural Municipality, Office of Municipal Executive has allocated fund towards the cost of Consultancy services for Preparing Documentary of Rural Municipality and intends to apply a portion of this fund to eligible payments under this Contract. 2. Silichong Rural Municipality now invites proposals to provide consulting services of Preparing Documentary of Silichong Rural Municipality more details on the services are provided in the attached Terms of Reference. 3. The Request for Proposal (RFP) has been addressed to the following shortlisted consultants: 1. Shilichong Multimedi pvt. Ltd., Tamku. 2. Chhelan Community Network, Khandbari. 3. Hiltop Multimedia Pvt. Ltd. Khandbari. 4. A consultant will be selected under Quality and Cost Based Selection (QCBS) and procedures described in this RFP. 5. The RFP includes the following documents: Section 1 - Letter of Invitation Section 2 - Information to Consultants Section 3 - Technical Proposal - Standard Forms Section 4 - Financial Proposal - Standard Forms Section 5 - Terms of Reference Section 6 - Conditions of Contract and Contract Forms 6. Please inform us, upon receipt: (a) That you received the letter of invitation; and (b) Whether you will submit a proposal alone or in association. Yours sincerely, Mohan Prasad Niraula Chief Administrative Officer Office of Village Executive, Silichong Rural Municipality Section 2.