Applications of Palaeontology: Techniques and Case Studies Robert Wynn Jones Index More Information
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Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-00523-5 - Applications of Palaeontology: Techniques and Case Studies Robert Wynn Jones Index More information Index Bold type indicates figures. Abathomphalus 2.6 Alveolophragmium (Reticulophragmium) anoxia, anoxic environments, events 125, Abdur Reef Limestone 334 4.6 126, 160, 215, 223–4, 278 Abies 192 Alveovalvulina 129, 286, 5.37 Antarctica 100, 267, 306 Abundance 153, 154 Amacuro member 5.47 Antarcticycas 100 Acadoparadoxides 39 Amaltheus 2.14 Antedon 115 Acanthinula 107, 333 Amaurolithus 2.4 Anthocyrtidium 2.7 Acanthocircus 99 Amazon fan 138, 208, 211 Anthracoceras 109, 305 Acarinina 2.6 AZTI Marine Biotic Index (AMBI) 313 Anthraconauta 305, 7.2 Acaste 112 Ammoastuta 126 Anthraconia 305, 7.2 accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) Ammobaculites 126, 2.33, 3.3, 5.21 Anthracosia 7.2 68, 309 Ammodiscus 129, 2.33, 3.3, 5.23 Anthracomya 305 Acheulian, culture 198, 333, 334, 337 Ammolagena 5.23 Anthracosphaerium 7.2 acritarchs 15–16, 18–9, 95–6, 2.1, 3.1–3.2 Ammomarginulina 126, 5.23 Antler basin 105 Acropora 134, 135, 314 Ammonia 126, 129, 326, 5.37 Apectodinium 180, 5.22 Acrosphaera 99 ammonites 2.14–2.17, 2.30, 5.9 Apodemus 188, 10.2 Acroteuthis 152 ammonoids 34, 108–10, 2.1, 2.12, 3.1 Appalachian basin 302 Actinocamax 111, 2.18 Ammotium 126 Apringia 105 Actinocyclus 2.3 amphibians 53–5, 118, 2.1, 3.1 Aquilapollenites 100, 149 Adentognathus 105 Amphirhopalon 2.7 Aquitaine basin 182 Adercotryma 2.33, 5.23 Amphisorus 126, 3.10 Aqra Limestone formation 220 Adipicola 141 Amphistegina 127, 3.10 Arab formation 232 Adocus 117 Ampyx 111, 112 Araripe basin 45, 119, 154, 266 Adriatic Sea 142 Anabarites 102, 145 Araripesuchus 119, 266 Aegopinella 107, 333 analytical data acquisition 7, 1.1 Araucariacites 155 Africa 53, 118, 119, 334, 335, 3.22 Anancus 10.3 Archaebacteria 10, 90–92 Agriopleura 280, 283 Anapithecus 189 archaeocyathans 29, 102–3, 2.1, 3.1 Ahnet basin 39 Anatolipora 132 Archaeolithophyllum 130 Ainsa fan 138, 139 Ancyloceras 109 Archaeophyllum 130 Airth gas field 294 Ancylus 10.4 archaeology 316–40, 10.1–10.6 Akidograptus 50 Anderson, Heidi and John 307 Archaeopteryx 55 Akpak/Mackenzie Bay sequence 4.6 Andes 124, 257, 261 Archaias 126, 3.10 Akrotiri, Thera 316 Andrew field 291, 5.50–5.51 Arctic, province, realm 10, 11, 13, 22, 27, Al Huwaisah field 280, 5.45 Andrew formation, reservoir, sequence 140, 29, 32, 34, 36, 42, 43, 50, 53, 93, 99, Alabaminoides 135 291, 2.32, 5.20, 5.50–5.51 101, 107, 110, 117, 131, 148, 150, 323, Alaska 13, 22, 29, 32, 42, 101, 293, Andimadam formation 269, 270 325, 336 301, 312, 314 Andromeda 99 Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) 312 Alba formation 5.20 Angara, Angaran realm 100, 147, 3.17 Ardipithecus 190, 191, 192, 194, 3.37 Albacora field 5.39 Angelina sedgwickii 2.20 Ardyne formation 331, 332 Alberta basin 294, 302 Anglo-Saxon archaeology 340, 10.1 Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty algal symbionts, photosymbionts 3.10 Anglo-Welsh basin 105 (AONB) 312 Algeria 39, 110 Angola (see also South Atlantic) 13, 27, 66, Arenicolites 3.6 Alisocysta 5.22 129, 140, 221, 5.5 Arenobulimina 211, 2.33, 3.8 Allophaiomys 317 Anisus 333 Arenomeandrospira 142, 222, 278 Alnipollenites 5.22, 5.47 Ankarapithecus 189 Arenoparrella 126 Alopex 335 Anklesvar formation 271 Areo formation 257, 260 Alps 124, 136 Anning, Mary 55 Areoligera 5.22 Alveolina 5.42 Annulithus 2.4 Argentina 19, 40, 50, 53, 90, 117, 143, Alveolinella 126, 3.10 Anomalinoides 135 173, 175 392 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-00523-5 - Applications of Palaeontology: Techniques and Case Studies Robert Wynn Jones Index More information Index 393 Arkhangelskiella 2.4 bacterial gas: see biogenic gas Beryl field 5.24 Arnioceras 2.14 Baculites 109 Bermuda 34 Arroyo del Soldado group 21 Baculogypsina 127, 3.10 Beyrichoceras 2.13 Artemia 114 Bahrain (see also Middle East) 5.43 Bhuban formation 270 Artemisia 193, 336 Baisakhi–Bedesir formation 269 Bhuvanagiri formation 271 Arthrobacter 314, 315 Bakonyithyris 105 Bighorn basin 180 Arthrophycus 59, 122 Balder formation, sequence 179, 180, 2.32, Bikaner–Nagaur basin 269 Arvicola 10.2 5.20, 5.22 biogenic gas 90, 223–4, 269, 277–8 Asaphus 111 Balmoral sequence 2.32 Palaeobiological controls on Ashtart field 216 Baltica 95, 96, 107, 112, 146, 147, development of, and derisking Asia 3.21–3.22 3.14–3.16 of presence of 277–8 Asmari formation 231 Baltimore canyon 138 biogeography 3.4 Aspergillus 315 Bandra formation 271 bioremediation 314–15 Aspidolithus 2.4 Bangestan group 231 biosteering 289, 290–2, 5.51 Assam basin 269, 270, 271 Bangladesh: see Indian subcontinent. biostratigraphy and allied disciplines, Assilina 5.42 Barail group 271 8–89, 231–2, 242–5, 260–1, 264–5, Astacolus 325 Barakar Coal Measures, formation 271–3, 280, 284–5, 286, 300–2, 304, Astarte 107, 150 267, 269, 272 306–7, 317, 320, 1.1, 2.1, 2.29–2.30, 5.9, Asteriacites 3.6 Barbados (see also northern South America 5.21–5.22, 5.24–5.25, 5.36, 5.44, Asterigerina 4.6 and Caribbean) 106, 108, 121, 126, 5.46–5.48, 5.50, 7.2 Asteroceras 2.14 141, 5.36 biostratigraphic technologies 62–3, 66 Asterolampra 2.3 Barberton supergroup 10 biostratigraphic usefulness of selected Asteromphalus 2.3 Barents Sea 131 fossil groups 8–59 Asterorotalia 126 Barmer basin 269, 271, 276 biostratigraphic zonation 59–60 Astreopora 135 Barranquin formation 257 birds: see Reptiles and birds Astrononion 325 Barren Measures 267, 269, 272 bisaccate pollen 5.22 Atapuerca, Spain 118, 196, 333 Barrow group 208, 210, 211 Biscutum 94, 2.4 Atlantic, province, realm, Atlantic/ Barton beds 33 Bison 333 Caribbean province 98, 105, 117, Basco-Cantabrian basin 210, 211, 220, 295 Biticinella 2.6 118, 119, 120, 126, 135, 138, 141, basin analysis 225, 227 Bithynia 10.4 144, 149, 325 Bathymodiolus 106, 141 bivalves 32–4, 106–7, 2.1, 2.10, 3.1, 3.5, Aubignyna 326 Bathysiphon 21, 3.3, 5.23 5.2, 7.2 Aulacoseira 12 Batrachichnus 120 Black Sea 27, 223, 224, 293, 309 Aulacoteuthis 152 Bauer ix Bohemia 113 Auriculatella 113 Bavlinella 19 Bohemograptus 50 Aurignacian, culture 335 Beatrice field 5.24 Bolboforma 19, 21, 96, 244, 2.1, 2.5, 3.1 Austin Chalk 33 Beaufort group, South Africa 306, 307, 2.27 Bolbozoe 113 Austral realm 92, 98, 99, 110, 113, 147, 148, Beaufort shelf, Arctic Canada 4.6 Bolivia 19, 40, 50 150, 3.20–3.22 Beauly formation 5.22 Bolivina 126, 129, 135, 143, 313, 326, 3.8, Australasia 11, 27, 39, 101 behaviours associated with occupation (of 3.12, 5.37 Australia 10, 29, 49, 53, 57, 94, 96, 101, 116, archaeological sites) 323, 325 Bolivinopsis 3.8 130, 131, 149, 168, 177, 208, 210, 211, Bekhme Limestone formation 220 Bombacidites 5.22 267, 277, 301, 314 Belemnella 36, 111 Bombax 129 Australopithecus 190, 193, 194, 196–7, Belemnitella 36, 111, 2.18 Bombay or Mumbai basin 269, 270, 3.37–3.38 belemnites 36–7, 110–1, 151, 2.1, 271, 273 Austria 96, 114, 138, 140, 154 2.18, 3.1, 6.3 Bombay formation 271 Avalonia 102, 112, 145, 146, 147, Belemnopsis 111 Bombay High field 273 3.14–3.16 Belemnoziphius 120 boreal realm 22, 92, 98, 99, 107, 110, 111, Aveline’s Hole, Burrington ix Belenochitina 116 113, 147, 148, 150, 219, 3.20–3.22 Axopodorhabdus 94, 2.4 Belgrandia 10.4 Borelis 126, 3.10 Azerbaijan 13, 27, 68, 122, 293, 309 Bengal basin 269, 270 Boreophilus 336 Azpeitia 2.3 Bengal fan 276, 277 Borneo 136 Benthic Quality Index (BQI) 313 Bos 10.2–10.3 Bab basin 66, 234, 280, 5.13, 5.45 Bergeroniellus 28 Bothriolepis 53 Bab formation 5.43 Bering land bridge 120, 150, 178, 183, 184, Bourri field 217 Bacillus 279, 314, 315 185, 189 Boxgrove, Sussex 107, 198, 327, 333–4 Bacinella 133 Bering Strait 107, 108, 150 Braarudosphaera, chalk 93, 94, 2.4 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-00523-5 - Applications of Palaeontology: Techniques and Case Studies Robert Wynn Jones Index More information 394 Index brachiopods 30–2, 105–6, 2.1, 2.9, 3.1 Campos basin 214, 264, 5.39 Central America 120, 219 Bracklesham beds 33 Canada 10, 12, 15, 21, 22, 27–9, 42, 53, 95, 96, Central Asia 210, 211 Brae formation 5.20 101, 106, 113, 116, 117, 122, 129, 131, Central Atlantic 3.21 branchiopods 43, 114 143, 147, 173, 180, 294, 301, 302, 311 Central Atlantic Magmatic Province Brazil (see also South Atlantic) 13, 21, 22, 45, Cancris 129, 326 (CAMP) 173 53, 129, 130, 154, 214, 302, 5.39 Candeias field 264 Centropyxis 129, 286, 5.37 Bredasdorp basin 208, 209, 210, 211 Canis 335, 10.2 Cepaea 10.4 Brent field 5.24 Canning basin 29, 94, 116, 130, 131, 168 Cephalodiscus 116 Brent group, Brent delta 283, 5.20, 5.46 cap-rocks (seals) and traps 220–2, Box 5.4 Ceratocystis 338 Brightwellia 2.3 (221–2), Box 5.5 (222–4), 5.5, 5.8, 5.17 Ceratolithoides 2.4 British Isles, United Kingdom, UK sector, palaeontological characterisation of, Ceratolithus 88, 2.4 North Sea ix, 10, 21, 22, 27, 28, 29, 30, Box 5.4 Cerebropollenites 155 31, 32, 33, 36, 39, 40, 43, 45, 49, 50, 53, stratigraphic and palaeobiological Cervus 332, 333, 335, 339, 10.2–10.3 55, 62, 67, 94, 95, 106, 112, 113, 115, controls on, Box 5.5 Cestodiscus 2.3 129, 132, 136, 143, 146, 173, 180, 198, Capitella 141 Chaguaramas formation 107 210, 219, 242, 283, 286–9, 291, 293, Capra 339 Chalcolithic 339–40 295, 298, 300, 302, 305, 308–9, 312, Capreolus 10.2 Chalk, Chalk group 32, 33, 36, 49, 115, 244, 316, 317, 320, 323, 325–40, 2.30, 7.1, Caracomia 92 290, 295, 296, 298, 308, 309, 340, 5.20, 10.2–10.5 Caran sequence 2.32 5.22, 6.2–6.3, 8.1–8.2 Bronze Age archaeology 317, 338, 10.1 Carapita formation 257, 260 Chamishella 113 Bruce field 33, 5.24 Caratas formation 257 Channel tunnel 308, 8.1 Bryozoans 32, 106, 2.1, 3.1 carbon dioxide sequestration 315 Chaomidianzi formation 55 Bu Hasa field 220 carbon isotope stratigraphy 66 Characichichnos 120 Buccella 325 carbonate environments, sediments, Charnia 164, 231 Buccinosphaera 2.7 carbonate reservoirs 129–32, Box 3.2 Charniodiscus 164 Buckland, Rev.