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Augustine and the Art of Ruling in the Carolingian Imperial Period
Augustine and the Art of Ruling in the Carolingian Imperial Period This volume is an investigation of how Augustine was received in the Carolingian period, and the elements of his thought which had an impact on Carolingian ideas of ‘state’, rulership and ethics. It focuses on Alcuin of York and Hincmar of Rheims, authors and political advisers to Charlemagne and to Charles the Bald, respectively. It examines how they used Augustinian political thought and ethics, as manifested in the De civitate Dei, to give more weight to their advice. A comparative approach sheds light on the differences between Charlemagne’s reign and that of his grandson. It scrutinizes Alcuin’s and Hincmar’s discussions of empire, rulership and the moral conduct of political agents during which both drew on the De civitate Dei, although each came away with a different understanding. By means of a philological–historical approach, the book offers a deeper reading and treats the Latin texts as political discourses defined by content and language. Sophia Moesch is currently an SNSF-funded postdoctoral fellow at the University of Oxford, working on a project entitled ‘Developing Principles of Good Govern- ance: Latin and Greek Political Advice during the Carolingian and Macedonian Reforms’. She completed her PhD in History at King’s College London. Augustine and the Art of Ruling in the Carolingian Imperial Period Political Discourse in Alcuin of York and Hincmar of Rheims Sophia Moesch First published 2020 by Routledge 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN and by Routledge 52 Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, NY 10017 Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business Published with the support of the Swiss National Science Foundation. -
Philosophical Practice As Contemplative Philosophy
Practical Philosophy Spring 2006 Philosophical Practice as Contemplative Philosophy Ran Lahav As philosophical practitioners we are often asked: ‘What what is desirable, and adjusts philosophy to the demands is philosophical practice all about?’ And it is not easy to of the market. find a good answer, other than something like: ‘Well, philosophical practice is not one thing. There are all kinds But, hold on, one might say, is there anything wrong with of approaches.’ this contemporary trend? After all, people in today’s world want solutions to their problems, self-gratification, In this paper I would like to offer a distinction between recognition, profit, comfort, fun—so why should what seems to me three fundamentally different kinds of philosophers be different? Why shouldn’t they, too, join philosophical practice that are based on three different the market economy and sell what they have to offer to visions of the nature of philosophising. Through this those willing to pay? classification I will characterise a vision of philosophical practice that is close to my heart, which I feel is important My answer is that I don’t see anything wrong with helping and inspiring, but which is, unfortunately, often neglected. people feel better, on the contrary. But doing so is not really philosophy in the original, deep sense of the word. The Problem-Solving Approach It is no longer philo-sophia—a search inspired by a I think that in the eyes of many practitioners nowadays, yearning for wisdom, but rather a process dictated by the the main goal of philosophical practice is to help counselees client’s desire for comfort or security or satisfaction. -
Perspectives on Ethical Leadership: an Overview Drs Ir Sophia Viet MTD
Perspectives on ethical leadership: an overview drs ir Sophia Viet MTD Paper submitted to the International Congress on Public and Political Leadership 2016 Draft version. Do not site or quote without the author’s permission Abstract There is a growing scientific interest in ethical leadership of organizations as public confidence in organizational leaders continues to decline. Among scholarly communities there is considerable disagreement on the appropriate way to conceptualize, define and study ethical leadership. This disagreement is partly due to the ontological and epistemological differences between the scholarly communities, resulting in different views of organizations, on the role of organizational leadership in general, and on ethical leadership of organizations in particular. Because of the differences in their ontological and epistemological assumptions scholars endlessly debate the concept of ethical leadership. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the academic concepts of ethical leadership by classifying these concepts in terms of their ontological and epistemological assumptions and views of organizations into the modern, symbolic and the critical perspectives of postmodernism and communitarianism. Each category represents a particular set of perspectives on organizations, business ethics, and ethical leadership. The overview can serve as a guide to decode the academic debate and to determine the positions of the scholars participating in the debate. In addition it can serve as a multi-perspective-framework to study lay concepts of ethical leadership of (executive) directors of contemporary organizations. In this article the overview serves as a guide of how to classify some of the most common concepts in the debate on ethical leadership. Introduction There is a growing scientific interest in ethical leadership of organizations as public confidence in organizational leaders continues to decline. -
The 'New' Heidegger
Fordham University Masthead Logo DigitalResearch@Fordham Articles and Chapters in Academic Book Philosophy Collections 1-2015 The ‘New’ Heidegger Babette Babich [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://fordham.bepress.com/phil_babich Part of the Continental Philosophy Commons, Digital Humanities Commons, Ethics and Political Philosophy Commons, Other German Language and Literature Commons, Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons, Radio Commons, and the Reading and Language Commons Recommended Citation Babich, Babette, "The ‘New’ Heidegger" (2015). Articles and Chapters in Academic Book Collections. 65. https://fordham.bepress.com/phil_babich/65 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Philosophy at DigitalResearch@Fordham. It has been accepted for inclusion in Articles and Chapters in Academic Book Collections by an authorized administrator of DigitalResearch@Fordham. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Chapter 10 The ‘New’ Heidegger Babette Babich 10.1 Calculating Heidegger: From the Old to the New The ‘new’ Heidegger corresponds less to what would or could be the Heidegger of the moment on some imagined ‘cutting edge’ than it corresponds to what some wish they had in Heidegger and above all in philosophical discussions of Heidegger’s thought. We have moved, we suppose, beyond grappling with the Heidegger of Being and Time . And we also tend to suppose a fairly regular recurrence of scandal—the current instantiation infl amed by the recent publication of Heidegger’s private, philosophical, Tagebücher, invokes what the editor of these recently published ‘black notebooks’ attempts to distinguish as Heidegger’s ‘historial antisemitism’ — ‘historial’ here serving to identify Heidegger’s references to World Jewry in one of the volumes. -
Dec. 2016 CURRICULUM VITAE RUTH ABBEY Educational Background Phd in Political Science, Mcgill University, 1995. Di
Updated – Dec. 2016 CURRICULUM VITAE RUTH ABBEY Educational Background PhD in Political Science, McGill University, 1995. Dissertation: Descent & Dissent: Nietzsche's Reading of Two French Moralists. Supervisor: Charles Taylor. MA in Political Science, McGill University, 1989 Research paper: John Dewey: A Fresh Look BA, Monash University, 1984. First class honours in Political Science and a Major in English. Thesis title: The Liberation of the senses in Karl Marx’s Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 Career Current Position Professor, Dept. of Political Science, University of Notre Dame Previous Positions 2005-2013 Associate Professor, Dept. of Political Science, University of Notre Dame 2008-2009 Faculty Fellow Murphy Institute for Ethics and Public Affairs Tulane University, New Orleans 2002-2005 Senior Lecturer Department of Politics & International Relations University of Kent at Canterbury 2000-2002 Lecturer in Political Theory, Department of Politics and International Relations, UKC 2000 Senior Lecturer in Philosophy, University of Notre Dame, Australia 1999-2000 Member of the School of Social Science, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, New Jersey 2 1999 Acting Director, Politics & Law Program, College of Law, University of Notre Dame, Australia Honorary Research Fellow, Department of Political Science, University of Western Australia. 1997 Visiting Scholar, Faculty of Social & Political Sciences, Cambridge University (Michaelmas Term) 1996-1997 Postdoctoral Fellow in Political Science, University of Western Australia -
Respublica Mosaica: Imposters, Legislators and Civil Religion
Respublica mosaica 7 . Respublica mosaica: imposters, legislators and civil religion oland was, then, embroiled in the day-to-day cut and thrust of British Tpolitics, advancing a clear and profound defence of commonwealth principles especially by supporting the interest of the Protestant succession against popery. This was not simply a British project, but a European-wide campaign. Toland exploited all possible connections. His intellectual contri- bution was not just made in the form of printed works but (as we have seen in chapter 2 above) was also manifest in the conversations and scribal materials he circulated amongst his powerful friends. One potent relationship was the connection with Hanover. From the very moment Toland managed to intrude himself into the diplomatic mission charged with presenting the Act of Settlement to Sophia, he used his intimacy with her as a theatre for the display of his arguments. This relationship with Sophia (and her daughter) was both public and private: the series of public defences and eloges of her political legitimacy and rational character were matched by a private liaison manifest in a series of profoundly erudite and heterodox conversations about the nature of the soul, the sacred status of Scripture and political theory.1 The textual remnants of these conversations are the closest we can get to capturing the power of Toland’s intellectual charisma. Taking advantage of the ‘complete liberty of conscience’ established at Hanover, Toland, often encouraged by Sophia (much to the anxiety of Leibniz), -
' Sophia ' and ' Epistēmē ' in the Archaic and Classical Periods
1 ‘ Sophia ’ and ‘ Epistēmē ’ in the Archaic and Classical Periods David Wolfsdorf 1. Introduction My aim here is to discuss the philosophical use of the terms ‘ sophia ’ and ‘ epistēmē ’ in relation to one another from their earliest occurrences through Aristotle. I begin with pre- philosophical use for this will help to explain the philosophers’ employment and adaptation of the terms. 2. Pre- philosophical uses of ‘ sophiē ’ In philosophical contexts the originally Ionic noun ‘ sophiē ’, later Attic ‘ sophia ’, is standardly translated as ‘wisdom’, the adjective ‘ sophos ’ as ‘wise’. But this will not do for the earliest, pre- philosophical use (cf. Snell 1924 : 1– 20; Gauthier and Jolif 1959 : 479– 89; Gladigow 1965 ; Meier 1970 ). In eighth- and seventh- century poetry ‘ sophiē ’ means ‘skill’, ‘ sophos ’ ‘skilled’ or ‘skilful’. 1 As we will see, wisdom is skill; but in the early poets the skills denoted by these terms are not forms of wisdom. Formal semanticists have noted that ‘skill’, ‘skilful’, and ‘skilled’ are semantically incomplete terms in the sense that a person who has skill or is skilful isn’t skilful simpliciter , but in a particular domain. Compare ‘citizen’, which is semantically incomplete in a distinct, but related way: one is not a citizen simpliciter , but of a particular political body. T ere are various theories of such semantic incompleteness. In the case of ‘skilful’ one view is that in its so- called logical, as opposed to surface grammatical, form the predicate contains a domain variable whose value is supplied by context 99781474258272_pi-260.indd781474258272_pi-260.indd 1111 228-Mar-188-Mar-18 112:47:402:47:40 PPMM 12 Knowledge in Ancient Philosophy (be it linguistic or extralinguistic). -
Heidegger's Will to Power and the Problem of Nietzsche's Nihilism
University of South Florida Scholar Commons Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate School November 2019 Heidegger's Will to Power and the Problem of Nietzsche's Nihilism Megan Flocken University of South Florida Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd Part of the Philosophy Commons Scholar Commons Citation Flocken, Megan, "Heidegger's Will to Power and the Problem of Nietzsche's Nihilism" (2019). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/8098 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Heidegger's Will to Power and the Problem of Nietzsche's Nihilism by Megan Flocken A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Philosophy College of Arts and Sciences University of South Florida Major Professor: Lee Braver, Ph.D. Charles Guignon, Ph.D. Ofelia Schutte, Ph.D. Iain Thomson, Ph.D. Stephen Turner, Ph.D. Date of Approval: November 12, 2019 Keywords: continental philosophy, ontology, comparative philosophy, Kehre Copyright © 2019, Megan Flocken TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................................... ii CHAPTER ONE: HEIDEGGER’S WILL TO POWER AND THE PROBLEM OF NIETZSCHE’S -
Patrick A. Heelan, S.J.: Bibliography
PATRICK A. HEELAN, S.J.: BIBLIOGRAPHY 2001 Book review of: Science Unfettered, by James E. McGuire and Barbara Tuchanska. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press, 2000. Review ofMetaphysics, 55 (200 I). Theological and Philosophical Foundations of Modem Science, in Science and Faith: The Problem of the Human Being in Science and Theology. Ed. by Natalia Pecherskaya. St. Petersburg, Russia: St. Petersburg School of Religion and Philosophy, 2001. Pp. 80-86. Lifeworld and Scientific Interpretation, published on www.georgetown. edulheelan (to be included in the Handbook ofPhenomenology and Medicine, ed. by Kay Toombs). Faith and Reason in the University: Commentary on John Paul Il's Encyclical Fides et Ratio 1998, published on www.georgetown.edu/heelan (to be included in a volume to honor Jean Ladriere, ed. by Jean-Franyois Malherbe). 2000 Bernard J. F. Lonergan as a Contemporary Christian Philosopher: Lonergan and the Measures of God, in The Questions of Christian Philosophy Today. Ed. by Francis Ambrosio. New York: Fordham University Press, 2000. Pp. 165-188. Visual Space as Variable and Task-Oriented: A Study ofVan Gogh's 'Modem; Use of Scientific Perspective, published on www.georgetown.edu/heelan. 1999 Nietzsche's Perspectivalism and the Philosophy of Science, in Nietzsche, Epistemology, and the Philosophy ofScience, Vol. II. Ed. by Babette E. Babich and RobertS. Cohen. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, vol. 204. Dordrecht and Boston: Kluwer, 1999. Pp. 193-209. Hermeneutics and Natural Science, in Continental Philosophers in America. Ed. by James R. Watson. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press 1999. Pp. 64-73. 1998 Scope of Hermeneutics in the Philosophy of Natural Science, Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science, 29 (1998), 273-298. -
Babette E. Babich NIETZSCHE's IMPERATIVE AS a FRIEND's
Babette E. Babich NIETZSCHE’S IMPERATIVE AS A FRIEND’S ENCOMIUM: ON BECOMING THE ONE YOU ARE, ETHICS, AND BLESSING Es zeiget sich mit einem goldnen Tage Und die Vollkommenheit ist ohne Klage. Hölderlin: Der Herbst In Memoriam Ivan Illich (1926-2002) Among Friends: Between the Imperative and the Encomium Nietzsche’s imperative call, Werde, der Du bist - Become the one you are - is, to say the least, an odd sort of imperative: dissonant and yet intrinsically inspiring. Thus Alexander Nehamas in an essay on this very theme names it the “most haunting of Nietzsche’s haunting aphorisms.”1 Expressed as it is in The Gay Science,“Du sollst der werden, der du bist” (GS 270, KSA 3, p. 519) - Thou shalt - you ought to - you should - become the one you are -, such a command opposes the strictures of Kant’s practical imperatives, offering an assertion that seems to encourage us as what we are. As David B. Allison stresses in his book, Nietzsche’s is a voice that addresses us as a friend would: “like a friend who seems to share your every concern - and your aversions and suspicions as well. Like a true friend, he rarely tells you what you ought to do.”2 But Nietzsche here does tell us what we ought to do, if the coincident or already achieved paradox of his imperative keeps the tone of the command intimate. It is an inside piece of advice perfectly consonant with Allison’s point: Nietzsche takes us as we are. Yet taking his readers as his allies, as so many of his aphorisms seem to place us squarely on his own side, author and reader against the world - why doesn’t he simply come out and express this amiable loyalty to us, his readers, in some less ambiguous and more affirmative fashion? Be just as you are! Perfection! Ordinary, garden-variety, ethical or moral or practical imperatives urge us to alter our lives not to become what we (already) are but as ideal possibilities, contrary to immediate circumstances or fact, the idea is to become what we are not 1 Nehamas, Alexander: How One Becomes What One Is. -
On Heidegger's Interpretation of the Will to Power As Art
ON HEIDEGGER'S INTERPRETATION OF THE WILL TO POWER AS ART Jacques Taminiaux The general purpose of my essay is to demonstrate that at the initial stage of his long debate with Nietzsche, i.e., in his 1936 lecture course on The Will to Power as Art, Heidegger was convinced that his own philosophical project of fundamental ontology brought out the genuine foundation of Nietzsche's thought. A more specific purpose included in the general perspective is to suggest that, by the same token, Heidegger's essay on The Origin ofthe Work ofArtwas conceived as an attempt to revive Nietzsche's notion of art. As far as the general purpose is concerned, it could immediately be objected that, if fundamental ontology claims to lay bare the genuine foundation of Nietzsche's thought, then some presence of Nietzsche's legacy ought to be in evidence in Heidegger's earlier works. But - so goes the objection - there is no indication in Heidegger of an explicit debate with Nietzsche either in the lecture courses which paved the way to Being and Time or in the book itself and the lecture courses and papers delivered by him directly after its publication. This is what I reply to the objection. True, in all those writings Heidegger's discussion or deconstruction (Destruktion) of the history of metaphysics, considered in its obvious forefront, bears upon Plato and Aristotle, on Descartes, Leibniz, Kant, Hegel, and Husserl, but not on Nietzsche. However, this does not at all preclude the presence of a real though often tacit debate with Nietzsche in the background of these same writings. -
Creating a Graduate Level Interprofessional Ethics Course for Health Science Students: a Systematic Approach
St. Catherine University SOPHIA Master of Arts/Science in Nursing Scholarly Projects Nursing 12-2015 Creating a Graduate Level Interprofessional Ethics Course for Health Science Students: A Systematic Approach Joshua Hardin St. Catherine University Follow this and additional works at: https://sophia.stkate.edu/ma_nursing Recommended Citation Hardin, Joshua. (2015). Creating a Graduate Level Interprofessional Ethics Course for Health Science Students: A Systematic Approach. Retrieved from Sophia, the St. Catherine University repository website: https://sophia.stkate.edu/ma_nursing/87 This Scholarly project is brought to you for free and open access by the Nursing at SOPHIA. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master of Arts/Science in Nursing Scholarly Projects by an authorized administrator of SOPHIA. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Creating a Graduate Level Interprofessional 1 Running head: CREATING A GRADUATE LEVEL INTERPROFESSIONAL Creating a Graduate Level Interprofessional Ethics Course for Health Science Students: A Systematic Approach Joshua Hardin Saint Catherine University Creating a Graduate Level Interprofessional 2 Abstract Interprofessional collaboration in practice is an important skill, but creating interprofessional courses is challenging. Healthcare ethics is ideal for interprofessional education because no one discipline has authority over the subject. Most ethics courses for health science students, however, are based on the expertise of the instructor. In an interprofessional course, it is difficult for an instructor from one discipline to divine the needs of students from another field. The purpose of this paper is to methodically develop a graduate level ethics course for health science students based on a systematic review of the literature. The results are clear recommendations for creating a meaningful interprofessional learning experience in healthcare ethics.