(WHJCC) Date 14 April 2005 Subject Welsh Harp Management Report
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Archaeological Desk Based Assessment
Archaeological Desk Based Assessment __________ Brockley Hill, Stanmore - New Banqueting Facility, Brockley Hill, London Borough of Harrow Brockley Hill DBA Update | 1 June 2020 | Project Ref 6129A Project Number: 06129A File Origin: P:\HC\Projects\Projects 6001-6500\6101 - 6200\06129 - Former Stanmore and Edgware Golf Club, Brockley Hill\AC\Reports\2020.08.25 - Brockley Hill DBAv3.docx Author with date Reviewer code, with date AJ, 25.02.2020 RD-0023, 25.02.2020 JM-0057,13.08.202019 JM, 25.08.2020 HGH Consulting, 15.08.2020 Brockley Hill DBA Update | 2 Contents Non-Technical Summary 1. Introduction ........................................................................................ 6 2. Methodology ...................................................................................... 13 3. Relevant Policy Framework ............................................................... 16 4. Archaeological Background ............................................................... 21 5. Proposed Development, Assessment of Significance and Potential Effects ............................................................................................... 37 6. Conclusions ....................................................................................... 41 7. Sources Consulted ............................................................................. 43 8. Figures .............................................................................................. 46 Appendices Appendix 1: Greater London Historic Environment Record Data Figures -
Hendon Campus
Welcome to 2 Beaufort Park Contains Ordnance Survey Sunny Hill Vector Map OpenData © Crown copyright and Colindale Platt Park database rights 2010. Middlesex Northern line Halls Cartography by Steer Getting to Welcome to ve A le Ae Davies Gleave 2015 a rod University d r 1 lin om Hendon Campus Hendon Campus Co e Rd M 2015-16 Campus Map By Underground Middlesex University Silk Stream Middlesex University is well teaches 40,000 students Park served by public transport. Hendon Central station Gr There are a number of ways (Northern Line, Edgware on Middlesex courses at 1 Hendoneyh Campus oun Colin d Hill our campuses in London, deep Lane to travel to Hendon Campus. branch) is only 30 minutes Dubai, Malta and Mauritius, away from Central London. Church Road 4 Colindeep Lane s WATFORD WAY A41 h as well as with prestigious g Accessibility u The walk from the station o r partners across the world. r u Hendon Central to Hendon Campus takes B We have invested £200 e Rushgrove h Underground station and approximately 10 minutes. W T million developing one Park A T Middlesex University FO of London’s biggest and RD Turn right out of the station, A5 W Hendon campus are AY most impressive campuses E walk up the road to the main d both fully accessible. g 3 Colinhurst w junction and then turn right here at Hendon. a re We advise that you arrive via onto The Burroughs. As Road W A T the main entrance. you approach the campus, FO Map Campus 2013-14 R D Hendon Campus Steps, pathways and the Hendon Town Hall and Rd W ury 1 A sb Y Campus Hendon ing building entrances are Public Library are located on K M E Road Buses to College Building d g displayed on the campus the left. -
Brent Valley & Barnet Plateau Area Framework All London Green Grid
All Brent Valley & Barnet Plateau London Area Framework Green Grid 11 DRAFT Contents 1 Foreword and Introduction 2 All London Green Grid Vision and Methodology 3 ALGG Framework Plan 4 ALGG Area Frameworks 5 ALGG Governance 6 Area Strategy 9 Area Description 10 Strategic Context 11 Vision 14 Objectives 16 Opportunities 20 Project Identification 22 Clusters 24 Projects Map 28 Rolling Projects List 34 Phase One Early Delivery 36 Project Details 48 Forward Strategy 50 Gap Analysis 51 Recommendations 52 Appendices 54 Baseline Description 56 ALGG SPG Chapter 5 GGA11 Links 58 Group Membership Note: This area framework should be read in tandem with All London Green Grid SPG Chapter 5 for GGA11 which contains statements in respect of Area Description, Strategic Corridors, Links and Opportunities. The ALGG SPG document is guidance that is supplementary to London Plan policies. While it does not have the same formal development plan status as these policies, it has been formally adopted by the Mayor as supplementary guidance under his powers under the Greater London Authority Act 1999 (as amended). Adoption followed a period of public consultation, and a summary of the comments received and the responses of the Mayor to those comments is available on the Greater London Authority website. It will therefore be a material consideration in drawing up development plan documents and in taking planning decisions. The All London Green Grid SPG was developed in parallel with the area frameworks it can be found at the following link: http://www.london.gov.uk/publication/all-london- green-grid-spg . Cover Image: View across Silver Jubilee Park to the Brent Reservoir Foreword 1 Introduction – All London Green Grid Vision and Methodology Introduction Area Frameworks Partnership - Working The various and unique landscapes of London are Area Frameworks help to support the delivery of Strong and open working relationships with many recognised as an asset that can reinforce character, the All London Green Grid objectives. -
Q.1 How Often Do You Visit a Park Or Open Space in Barnet?
A1744 BarnetBarnet OSSOSS CitizensCitizens Pannel Panel SummarySummary Report Q.1 How often do you visit a park or open space in Barnet? Every day Never visit 0% 5% Most days Once a year 21% 2% Two or three times a year 14% Once a month 17% Once or twice a week 28% Once every two weeks 13% No % of total Never visit 37 5.2 Once a year 15 2.1 Two or three times a year 98 13.9 Once a month 122 17.3 Once every two weeks 91 12.9 Once or twice a week 198 28.1 Most days 144 20.4 Every day 0 0.0 A1744A1744 Barnet Barnet OSS OSS Citizens Citizens Panel Pannel Summary Summary Report Report Q.2 Could you please tell us why you don’t visit parks and open spaces in the borough, could you please tell us why. 35 29.7% 30 27.0% 27.0% 27.0% 25 20 15 10.8% 10.8% 10 8.1% 8.1% 5.4% 5.4% 5 0 I do not have I am not I do not feel Barnet’s parks Barnet’s parks Barnet’s parks My health is too There is no I prefer to visit Other time interested in safe visiting and open and open and open poor suitable public parks and open them them spaces do not spaces are not spaces are not transport to get spaces outside offer facilities I easy to get to well maintained to them the borough want No % of total I do not have time 11 29.7 I am not interested in them 3 8.1 I do not feel safe visiting them 10 27.0 Barnetʼs parks and open spaces do not offer faci 4 10.8 Barnetʼs parks and open spaces are not easy to 3 8.1 Barnetʼs parks and open spaces are not well ma 2 5.4 My health is too poor 10 27.0 There is no suitable public transport to get to the 2 5.4 I prefer to visit parks and open spaces outside th 4 10.8 Other 10 27.0 Total responses (as per Q1) 37 Other: I feel uncomfortable visiting parks and open spaces alone not that I don't have a dog. -
Barnet Plateau
3. Barnet Plateau Key plan Description The Barnet Plateau Natural Landscape Area is part of a plateau of higher land on the north-west rim of the London Basin. The area extends eastwards to the Dollis Brook through East Barnet, southwards as far as the Brent Reservoir, and westwards to the River Crane. It covers a large and very varied area. The underlying geology is dominated by London Clay, but in the northern (and higher) part of the Natural Landscape Area, the summits are defined by more coarse grained, younger rocks of the Claygate Member, and further south a couple of outlying hills are capped by 3. Barnet Plateau Barnet 3. the sandier rocks of the Bagshot Formation. The latter typically has steep convex slopes and is very free-draining; it tends to support ENGLAND 100046223 2009 RESERVED ALL RIGHTS NATURAL CROWN COPYRIGHT. © OS BASE MAP heathland vegetation. Superficial deposits of Stanmore Gravels overlie 3. Barnet Plateau the northern areas of this Landscape Area. These correspond with the underlying Claygate Member on the higher points of the plateau (e.g. High Barnet 134m OD). The plateau slopes within the northern part of the Landscape Area may have been shaped by periglacial erosion following the Anglian glacier advance in the Finchley area to the east. The early settlement cores (Stanmore, Harrow, Hadley and Horsenden) are linked by the extensive urban areas of Barnet, Edgware, Kenton, To the north there are patches of farmland with rectangular fields Further south, the built up areas are frequently punctuated by patches Wembley and Greenford. Parts of Harrow have late-Victorian/ enclosed by hedgerows. -
Hendon Campus Map
Welcome to 2 Beaufort Park Contains Ordnance Survey Sunny Hill Vector Map OpenData © Crown copyright and Colindale Platt Park database rights 2010. Middlesex Northern line Halls Cartography by Steer Getting to Welcome to ve A le Ae Davies Gleave 2011 a rod University d r 1 lin om Hendon Campus Hendon Campus Co e Rd M 2013-14 Campus Map By Underground Middlesex University Silk Stream Middlesex University is well teaches 40,000 students Park served by public transport. Hendon Central station Gr There are a number of ways (Northern Line, Edgware on Middlesex courses at 1 Hendoneyh Campus oun Colin d Hill branch) is only 30 minutes our campuses in London, deep Lane to travel to Hendon Campus. Dubai, and Mauritius, as away from Central London. Colindeep Church Road s WATFORD WAY A41 h well as with prestigious g Accessibility u The walk from the station o r partners across the world. r u Hendon Central to Hendon Campus takes L B a n We have invested £200 e e Rushgrove h Underground station and approximately 10 minutes. W T million developing one Park A T Middlesex University FO of London’s biggest and RD Turn right out of the station, A5 W Hendon campus are AY most impressive campuses E walk up the road to the main d both fully accessible. g 3 Colinhurst w junction and then turn right here at Hendon. a re We advise that you arrive via into The Burroughs. As Road W Our expertise is wide A T the main entrance. you approach the campus, Map Campus 2013-14 FO R ranging, from art and D Steps, pathways and the Hendon Town Hall and Rd W design, business, health ury 1 A sb Y Campus Hendon ing building entrances are Library are located on the K M E Road Buses to and education; to law, d g displayed on the campus left. -
Area Committee Appendices (West Hendon) 30Th March 2016
Area Committee Appendices (West Hendon) 30th March 2016 Highway Network Recovery Planned Maintenance Title Environment Committee - APPENDICES A1.1 Additional Carriageway Schemes 15/16 – Resurfacing A1.2 Proposed Carriageway Schemes 16/17 – Resurfacing A1.3 Reserve Carriageway Schemes Years 3,4 & 5 – Resurfacing A1.4 Proposed Carriageway Schemes 16/17 – Resurfacing (TfL) A2.1 Proposed Carriageway Schemes 16/17 – Micro Asphalt A2.2 Reserve Carriageway Schemes Years 3,4 and 5 Enclosures A3.1 Proposed Footway Schemes 16/17 (Year 2) A3.2 Proposed Footway Schemes 17/18 (Year 3) A3.3 Proposed Footway Schemes 18/19 (Year 4) A3.4 Proposed Footway Schemes 19/20 (Year 5) B1 Structures Schemes B2 Structures Schemes C Drainage Schemes Area Committee Appendices Officer Contact Details [email protected] A1.1. - Additional Carriageway Schemes – Resurfacing. Additional Schemes 2015/16 Works Cost: £0.733M; 13 Schemes. Unique Indicative Road Name Ward Post Code Reference Cost C209 Fortescue Road Burnt Oak HA8 £ 37,000 C325 Langham Road Burnt Oak HA8 £ 16,000 C473 Quakers Course Colindale NW9 £ 39,000 C034 Barnfield Road Edgware HA8 £ 56,000 C286 Hillside Drive Edgware HA8 £ 41,000 C629 West Avenue Hendon NW4 £ 37,000 C227 Glenmere Avenue Mill Hill NW7 £ 37,000 C190 Endersleigh Gardens West Hendon NW4 £ 47,000 C194 Etheridge Road West Hendon NW4 £ 48,000 C441 Park Road West Hendon NW4 £ 210,000 C011 Alderton Crescent West Hendon NW4 £ 35,000 C012 Alderton Way West Hendon NW4 £ 30,000 C521 Sevington Road West Hendon NW4 £ 100,000 A1.2. - Proposed Carriageway Schemes – Resurfacing. Proposed 2016/17 Works Cost: £0.982M; 9 Schemes. -
The Welsh Harp Reservoir
The Welsh Harp Reservoir For many people, the Welsh Harp is a feature they see while passing along the North Circular Road; others know it as a place for recreation, either walking in pleasant countryside along its banks or the enjoyment of being on the water in a canoe or sailing boat. If you have ever wondered how long it has been in this shallow valley between Neasden and Kingsbury, or why it is here, this article will tell you something of its fascinating history. The Welsh Harp, towards West Hendon. [Photograph by Philip Grant, 2011] The Brent Reservoir, or “Welsh Harp”, is not a reservoir for drinking water, but a relic of the Canal Age. Soon after the Paddington Branch of the Grand Junction Canal opened in 1801, the River Brent was identified as a source of extra water for it. In 1810/11, a narrow “Feeder” was built to channel water more than three miles, from a bend in the river north of Kingsbury Bridge to join the canal at Lower Place. By the 1830’s the Regent’s Canal Company, which now owned the branch, proposed a dam across the River Brent to provide a 61 acre reservoir, which would ensure a more reliable supply for their “Feeder”. The dam and associated works were built in 1834/35 by William Hoof of Hammersmith for £2,747- 6s. The fact that the reservoir existed by 1835 is confirmed by a memorial in a nearby church to the first deaths by drowning in it (see the article “St Andrew’s Old Church, Kingsbury”). -
BRENT RIVER CORRIDOR Improvement Plan
BRENT RIVER CORRIDOR Improvement Plan This Plan has been produced by the Brent Catchment Partnership and finalized in April 2014 1 CONTENTS THE BRENT CATCHMENT PARTNERSHIP p. 3 CATCHMENT GUIDE p. 5 WILDLIFE SITES p. 9 WATER FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE p. 15 REDUCING POLLUTION p. 16 MAKING RIVERS MORE NATURAL p. 21 TACKLING INVASIVE NON-NATIVE SPECIES p. 27 CREATING BETTER OPPORTUNITIES FOR ACCESS AND RECREATION p. 31 HOW THIS WILL HAPPEN p.34 WHERE TO FIND OUT MORE p.35 2 THE BRENT CATCHMENT PARTNERSHIP The Brent Catchment Partnership is a group of organisations who are committed to improving the rivers in the Brent catchment. The Partnership is not an organisation in its own right, but an informal network where members can share information, make plans and work together. The members -charities, community groups, borough councils, private businesses and government agencies - have been meeting regularly since 2010 and will keep working together to raise funds in order to carry out many of the actions in this Plan. Steering Group London Borough of Ealing London Borough of Harrow London Borough of Hounslow London Borough of Brent London Borough of Barnet London Invasive Species Initiative London Wildlife Trust Thames21 Thames Water Environment Agency Thames Rivers Trust Wider Partnership Members Natural England Zoological Society of London Herts & Middlesex Wildlife Trust Queen Mary, University of London University of Middlesex Welsh Harp Conservation Group Connect Plus Services Canal & River Trust (Formerly British Waterways) Brent River and Canal Society All London Green Grid Professional facilitation for workshops to develop this plan was provid- ed by Penny Walker of Interact Networks. -
BRENT RIVER CORRIDOR Improvement Plan
BRENT RIVER CORRIDOR Improvement Plan This Plan has been produced by the Brent Catchment Partnership and finalized in March 2014 1 CONTENTS THE BRENT CATCHMENT PARTNERSHIP p. 3 CATCHMENT GUIDE p. 5 WILDLIFE SITES p. 9 WATER FRAMEWORK DIRECTIVE p. 15 REDUCING POLLUTION p. 16 MAKING RIVERS MORE NATURAL p. 21 TACKLING INVASIVE NON-NATIVE SPECIES p. 27 CREATING BETTER ACCESS AND RECREATION p. 31 HOW THIS WILL HAPPEN p.34 WHERE TO FIND OUT MORE p.35 2 THE BRENT CATCHMENT PARTNERSHIP The Brent Catchment Partnership is a group of organisations who are committed to improving the rivers in the Brent catchment. The Partnership is not an organisation in its own right, but an informal network where members can share information, make plans and work together. The members -charities, community groups, borough councils, private businesses and government agencies - have been meeting regularly since 2010 and will keep working together to raise funds in order to carry out many of the actions in this Plan. Steering Group London Borough of Ealing London Borough of Harrow London Borough of Hounslow London Borough of Brent London Borough of Barnet London Invasive Species Initiative London Wildlife Trust Thames21 Thames Water Environment Agency Thames Rivers Trust Wider Partnership Members Natural England Zoological Society of London Herts & Middlesex Wildlife Trust Queen Mary, University of London University of Middlesex Welsh Harp Conservation Group Connect Plus Services Canal & River Trust (Formerly British Waterways) Brent River and Canal Society All London Green Grid Professional facilitation for workshops to develop this plan was provid- ed by Penny Walker of Interact Networks. -
NRA Thames 178 Fact File W
NRA Thames 178 Fact File w RIVERS OF NORTH WEST LONDON GUARDIANS OF THE WATER ENVIRONMENT NRA National Rivers Authority Thames Region RIVERS OF NORTH WEST LONDON FACT FILE FACTS IN BRIEF Brent • From its source to its confluence with the Thames the River Brent is 24 km long and the catchment area is 151 square km. • The lower reaches of the Brent are navigable after its confluence with the Grand Union Canal at Green Lane Hanwell. The Brent becomes tidal at Brentford Lock, shortly before joining the River Thames at Brentford, opposite Kew Gardens. Main tributaries: Silk Stream, Mutton Brook, Dollis Brook, Wealdstone Brook, Costons Brook, Clitterhouse Ditch, Deans Brook, Decoy Brook, Edgware Brook, Edgwarebury Brook, Kenton Brook, Mitchell Brook and Wembley Brook. The Welsh Harp reservoir, located at the confluence of the Silk Stream and the River Brent is so named after its distinctive shape. It was built in 1835 to help maintain water levels in the Grand Union Canal rather than for drinking water supply. The construction of the reservoir with its shallow depth and sloping earth banks creates a wide range of wetland and waterside habitats, and it is now designed as an SSSI. It has particular value as a breeding ground for wetland birds, especially the great Crested Grebe and has a rich plant life around its margins. Permanent oil booms and trash screens are maintained on its tributaries to protect the Reservoir. Other SSSIs in the catchment include Harrow Weald and Hampstead Heath. Crane The source of the River Crane is taken to be at a point south of North Hyde Road in Hayes from where it flows in a southerly direction. -
4. Finchley Ridge
4. Finchley Ridge Key plan Description The Finchley Ridge Natural Landscape Area extends north-west from Dollis Hill to Finchley, East Barnet and to the fringes of Greater London at Enfield. It is underlain by London Clay, but outcrops of glacial till and gravel deposits form a broken ridge of higher land (Muswell Hill – 98m AOD, Oakleigh Park – 94m AOD and Ferny Hill – 102m AOD). The till is composed of pebbly, silty and sandy clay jumbled together. It was laid down along the southern margins of the Anglian ice sheet, which extended northwards across East Anglia and the North Sea. 4. Finchley Ridge Finchley 4. The hills and ridges are separated by streams flowing south to the Brent River (Dollis Brook and Silk Stream) and east to the River Lea (Pymme’s Brook and Salmon Brook). The majority of the urban areas date from the interwar period, with older Victorian terraces centred on the principal railway lines and connecting the dense older core settlements of Southgate, Whetstone and Friern Barnet. The urban centres of Hendon, Finchley, Friern Barnet, Southgate and East Barnet extend along the valley sides and across ridgetops, with linear open space corridors along some of the streams and railway tracks and larger open spaces (amenity grass and trees), golf courses and cemeteries on the valley sides. There are also some small but prominent blocks of woodland (e.g. Coppett’s Wood, Big Wood and Coldfall Wood). Towards the outer (Green Belt) fringes of London, there is an undulating large-scale farmland landscape with a geometric pattern of large rectangular arable fields enclosed by hedgerows.