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The Documentary History of the Campaign on the Niagara Frontier in 1814
Documentary History 9W ttl# ampatgn on tl?e lagara f rontier iMiaM. K«it*«l fisp the Luntfy« Lfluiil "'«'>.,-,.* -'-^*f-:, : THE DOCUMENTARY HISTORY OF THE CAMPAIGN ON THE - NIAGARA FRONTIER IN 1814. EDITED FOR THE LUNDTS LANE HISTORICAL SOCIETY BY CAPT. K. CRUIK8HANK. WELLAND PRINTBD AT THE THIBVNK OKKICB. F-5^0 15 21(f615 ' J7 V.I ^L //s : The Documentary History of the Campaign on the Niagara Frontier in 1814. LIEVT.COL. JOHN HARVEY TO Mkl^-iiE^, RIALL. (Most Beoret and Confidential.) Deputy Adjutant General's Office, Kingston, 28rd March, 1814. Sir,—Lieut. -General Drummond having had under his con- sideration your letter of the 10th of March, desirinjr to be informed of his general plan of defence as far as may be necessary for your guidance in directing the operations of the right division against the attempt which there is reason to expect will be made by the enemy on the Niagara frontier so soon as the season for operations commences, I have received the commands of the Lieut.-General to the following observations instructions to communicate you and y The Lieut. -General concurs with you as to the probability of the enemy's acting on the ofTensive as soon as the season permits. Having, unfortunately, no accurate information as to his plans of attack, general defensive arrangements can alone be suggested. It is highly probable that independent of the siege of Fort Niagara, or rather in combination with the atttick on that place, the enemy \vill invade the District of Niagara by the western road, and that he may at the same time land a force at Long Point and per- haps at Point Abino or Fort Erie. -
2020/2021 Visitors Guide
2020/2021 Visitors Guide packed with History & Attractions Festivals & Events Restaurants Shopping & more! fort erie Racetrack safari niagara old fort erie 1.888.270.9151 www.forteriecanada.com And Mayor’s Message They’re Off! Welcome to Fort Erie! We know that you will enjoy your stay with us, whether for a few hours or a few days. The members of Council and I are delighted that you have chosen to visit us - we believe that you will find the xperience more than rewarding. No matter your interest or passion, there is something for you in Fort Erie. 2020 Schedule We have a rich history, displayed in our historic sites and museums, that starts with our lndigenous peoples over 9,000 years ago and continues through European colonization and conflict and the migration of United Empire l yalists, escaping slaves and newcomers from around the world looking for a new life. Each of our communities is a reflection of that histo y. For those interested in rest, relaxation or leisure activities, Fort Erie has it all: incomparable beaches, recreational trails, sports facilities, a range of culinary delights, a wildlife safari, libraries, lndigenous events, fishin , boating, bird-watching, outdoor concerts, cycling, festivals throughout the year, historic battle re-enactments, farmers’ markets, nature walks, parks, and a variety of visual and performing arts events. We are particularly proud of our new parks at Bay Beach and Crystal Ridge. And there is a variety of places for you to stay while you are here. Fort Erie is the gateway to Canada from the United States. -
2013 Annual Report
THE NIAGARA PARKS COMMISSION ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Niagara Parks Annual Report 2013 The Niagara Parks Commission Our Role & Mission Fireworks over Niagara Parks Niagara is a region steeped in history and blessed by geography. As steward of one of the world’s greatest natural wonders, The Niagara Parks Commission (NPC) plays a key role in maintaining, protecting and showcasing the grandeur of the Falls, while contributing to the economic growth and success of Niagara and Ontario. As a self-funded agency of the provincial government, NPC is responsible for the maintenance of 1,325 hectares of parkland, stretching some 56 kilometres along the Niagara River from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario. Our mission remains the same as it was when the Commission was first established in 1885: to preserve and enhance the natural beauty of the Falls and the Niagara River corridor for the enjoyment of visitors while maintaining financial self-sufficiency. On the cover Boardwalk at NPC White Water Walk attraction, Christine Hess Photography 01 Niagara Parks Annual Report 2013 The Commissioners 2013 Janice Thomson, Chair Joan Andrew, Vice Chair Appointed Chair November 16, 2011 Appointed Vice Chair December 5, 2012 Term expires November 15, 2015 Term expires May 1, 2015 Appointed Commissioner May 2, 2012 Term expires May 1, 2015 James Detenbeck, Commissioner David Eke, Commissioner Lois Anne Giles, Commissioner Barbara Greenwood, Commissioner Appointed August 1, 2012 (Town of Niagara-on-the-Lake nominee) Appointed June 20, 2012 (Regional Municipality of Term expires -
Portfolio 2.Pdf
REMARQUE :ED~T m ON. LIMITED TO 1,000 COPllE$. NIAGARA RIVER AND FALLS. FROM L AKE E RI E To LAKE ONTARIO. ' • GUAlLlNTEE. S ection No. :zz. - To WIIO)1 IT l l AY CONCERN: 'flu: Etchings of this work arc prinu:d by by Mr. J. H. DnnieJs, BOSlon, Mass., di rect (rom the copper plates. Etched by Amos W. Sangster (rom his Q1UII drawi ngs '11'111'; PVD!.15I1 ER. RE~IARQUE COPV. INDEX To SEc.-noN No. II. Niagara River fl."orrl. Lake to_ Lak:.=: PLATE NO.5. Interior Old Fort Erie-Looking Across River fO Buffalo. 6. Fort Porter-American Side. " 7. Fisherman's Cottage-American Side. 8. Canada Shore-Above French Creek. " 28. American Falls-A View looking down the River from Foot of Horse Shot: Falls-American Side. VICNETTE No. 12. Ruins of Old Fort Porter-North Side. 13. j , .. -South Side. J 4. Episcopal Church-Fort Erie. Built of Sto n~ from Old Fort Erie. 15. River Bank-Near Fort Erie. 16. The River Road-Canada. 17. Elevator-Buffalo Harbor. 18. Squaw Island-American Side. 19. Old Bridge-River Road-Canada. " 20. Garrison Road to the River-Canada. 21. A Glimpse of Lake Erie from Fort Porter. " ". A View of Strawberry Island-American Side. 23. River Road, below Intemational Bridge-Canada. The 5 Large Plate Etchings; of Section J. will be Winter Views of NitJ¥tJI'a Jo"d,I.J. From so many occurrences and surprises of life, the resul ts are concealed. Even Nature, says some one, in her first hour of creation does not foresee what her offspring may become. -
Reliving History: Fenian Raids at Old Fort Erie and Ridgeway
War-hardened Fenians had recently survived the U.S. Civil War, so they knew the benefits of moving to the cover of farmers’ fences. They took advantage of every opportunity at the Battle of Ridgeway and old Fort Erie. hey arrive in buses, and picks up his flintlock, he’s Reliving History: vans and cars, from the a member of the 1812 British U.S.A. and from across 49th Regiment of Foot Grena- Canada. Men and wom- diers. Fenian Raids Ten range from pre-teen drum- Everyone in combat signs mer boys and flag bearers, up a waiver for personal liability, to very retired seniors. They all and each of their weapons is at Old Fort Erie share a passion for history, an inspected for cleanliness, func- appreciation for the camarade- tion and the trigger safety. rie and a love of living under As he waits his turn, Ful- and Ridgeway canvas. They’re teachers, civic ton says few re-enactors carry workers, law enforcers, and original flintlocks or percus- Words & photos by Chris Mills myriad other real life profes- sion cap muskets. Pretty good sionals. But put a black powder replicas made in India sell for rifle in their hands, and this is $500 or $600, but Fulton and how they spend the weekend. his crew all carry genuine Ital- Women and children at war: women fought in 19th-century battles, Fenian re-enactors march from their camp to the battlefield. Private Dave Fulton, 54, is a ian Pedersoli replicas worth sometimes disguised as males. This woman is a fife player in the The flag of green with a gold harp shows artistic licence; it Toronto civic worker, but when about $1,200.“I’m a history regimental band, behind a boy flag bearer. -
Environmental Health Effects of Multiple Exposures: Systemic Risks and the Detroit River International Crossing Study
Western University Scholarship@Western Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository 12-5-2014 12:00 AM Environmental Health Effects of Multiple Exposures: Systemic Risks and the Detroit River International Crossing Study Tor H. Oiamo The University of Western Ontario Supervisor Dr. Isaac Luginaah The University of Western Ontario Joint Supervisor Dr. Joy Parr The University of Western Ontario Graduate Program in Geography A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree in Doctor of Philosophy © Tor H. Oiamo 2014 Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd Part of the Environmental Health and Protection Commons, Environmental Indicators and Impact Assessment Commons, Environmental Public Health Commons, Nature and Society Relations Commons, and the Urban Studies and Planning Commons Recommended Citation Oiamo, Tor H., "Environmental Health Effects of Multiple Exposures: Systemic Risks and the Detroit River International Crossing Study" (2014). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 2553. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/2553 This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Western. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Western. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH EFFECTS OF MULTIPLE EXPOSURES: SYSTEMIC RISKS AND THE DETROIT RIVER INTERNATIONAL CROSSING STUDY (Thesis format: Integrated Article) by TOR HENNING OIAMO Graduate -
Niagara National Heritage Area Study
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Niagara National Heritage Area Study Study Report 2005 Contents Executive Summaryr .................................................................................................. Introduction ..........................................................................................................................5 Part 1: Study Purpose and Backgroundr Project History ....................................................................................................................11 Legislation ..........................................................................................................................11 Study Process ......................................................................................................................12 Planning Context ................................................................................................................15 The Potential for Heritage Tourism ..................................................................................20 Part 2: Affected Environmentr .............................................................................. Description of the Study Area ..........................................................................................23 Natural Resources ..............................................................................................................24 Cultural Resources ..............................................................................................................26 -
ARCHAEOLOGICAL MASTER PLAN STUDY REPORT for the CITY of WINDSOR
The City of Windsor ARCHAEOLOGICAL MASTER PLAN STUDY REPORT for the CITY OF WINDSOR Submitted to: City of Windsor Ontario Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Recreation Prepared by: Culture Resource Management Group Limited Fisher Archaeological Consulting Historic Horizon Inc. Dillon Consulting Limited CRM Group Project Number: 2000-004 OCTOBER 2005 Windsor Archaeological Master Plan City of Windsor Planning Report October 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. Acknowledgements Executive Summary 1.0 The Windsor Archaeological Master Plan .............................. 1-1 1.1 Archaeological Background ...................................... 1-1 1.2 The City of Windsor and Archaeological Resource Management ......... 1-2 1.3 Objectives of the Study .......................................... 1-2 2.0 Historic Framework for Human Settlement in the Windsor Area ............ 2-1 2.1 Geological Setting .............................................. 2-1 2.2 Windsor Native History.......................................... 2-2 2.2.1 Paleo-Indian ............................................. 2-4 2.2.2 Native Peoples from the Archaic Horizon ...................... 2-6 2.2.3 Early and Middle Archaic .................................. 2-6 2.2.4 Late Archaic Peoples ...................................... 2-8 2.2.5 Early and Middle Woodland Peoples ........................ 2-10 2.2.6 Late Woodland Peoples ................................... 2-12 2.3 The Post-Contact Period: Thematic Overview of Euro-Canadian Settlement 2-14 2.3.1 Post-Contact Native Peoples .............................. -
CALL/ACBD 2010 the 48Th Annual Conference of the Canadian Association of Law Libraries
Welcome to CALL/ACBD 2010 The 48th Annual Conference of the Canadian Association of Law Libraries “Gateway to Justice” TABLE OF CONTENTS Welcome ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Conference Planning Committee ............................................................................................. 6 General Information ..................................................................................................................... 7 Meetings ......................................................................................................................................... 8 Schedule at a Glance .................................................................................................................. 9 Exhibits ........................................................................................................................................... 10 Program Saturday, May 8 .............................................................................................................. 11-12 Sunday, May 9 ................................................................................................................. 13-14 Monday, May 10 ............................................................................................................. 15-19 Tuesday, May 11 ............................................................................................................. 21-24 Wednesday, May 12 ..................................................................................................... -
War of 1812: Celebrating 200 Years of Peace Day Bus Tour to the Niagara Peninsula Saturday 28 July Gov
War of 1812: Celebrating 200 Years of Peace Day Bus Tour to the Niagara Peninsula Saturday 28 July Gov. Simcoe & Toronto Branches Details Demonstration at Old Fort Erie Saturday July 28, 2012 Depart:1. Donway Covenant United Church Join historian Peter Brotherhood as we celebrate 230 The Donway West at 7:30 am 200 years of peace after the War of 1812! Learn Don Mills & Lawrence area Parking included about the significance of this war in the 2.Kipling Subway Station at 8:00 am development of both the United States and Canada Taxi Stand by Kiss & Ride, North and in the Niagara area, plus visit three famous Lot. Parking is free 3. As required, in Oakville battle sites from 1814, the last year of this War. and/or Hamilton Niagara Falls Museum, Battleground Hotel and Return: Kipling Subway at 7:30 pm Don Mills at 8:00 pm. Lundy’s Lane With a local guide from the Niagara Falls Cost: $100.00/person Museum, we experience the tactics used during the Entrance fees and food are included. crucial but bloody British victory at the Battle of Cheques: to “Gov. Simcoe Br. UELAC” Lundy’s Lane, at the Drummond Hill Cemetery. Information and Booking: Here, we see the monuments and war graves of both Doug Grant [email protected] the British-Canadian and American troops as well 416-921-7756 as the grave of the heroine of the Battle of Beaver S720 – 112 George St. Toronto Dams, Laura Secord. We tour the newly renovated M5A 2M5 OR Niagara Museum (opens July 21) to see artefacts Daryl Currie, from this famous battle and the historic 416-469-0851 Battleground Hotel (Fralick’s Tavern, c 1836). -
Historic American Indian Tribes of Ohio 1654-1843
Historic American Indian Tribes of Ohio 1654-1843 Ohio Historical Society www.ohiohistory.org $4.00 TABLE OF CONTENTS Historical Background 03 Trails and Settlements 03 Shelters and Dwellings 04 Clothing and Dress 07 Arts and Crafts 08 Religions 09 Medicine 10 Agriculture, Hunting, and Fishing 11 The Fur Trade 12 Five Major Tribes of Ohio 13 Adapting Each Other’s Ways 16 Removal of the American Indian 18 Ohio Historical Society Indian Sites 20 Ohio Historical Marker Sites 20 Timeline 32 Glossary 36 The Ohio Historical Society 1982 Velma Avenue Columbus, OH 43211 2 Ohio Historical Society www.ohiohistory.org Historic American Indian Tribes of Ohio HISTORICAL BACKGROUND In Ohio, the last of the prehistoric Indians, the Erie and the Fort Ancient people, were destroyed or driven away by the Iroquois about 1655. Some ethnologists believe the Shawnee descended from the Fort Ancient people. The Shawnees were wanderers, who lived in many places in the south. They became associated closely with the Delaware in Ohio and Pennsylvania. Able fighters, the Shawnees stubbornly resisted white pressures until the Treaty of Greene Ville in 1795. At the time of the arrival of the European explorers on the shores of the North American continent, the American Indians were living in a network of highly developed cultures. Each group lived in similar housing, wore similar clothing, ate similar food, and enjoyed similar tribal life. In the geographical northeastern part of North America, the principal American Indian tribes were: Abittibi, Abenaki, Algonquin, Beothuk, Cayuga, Chippewa, Delaware, Eastern Cree, Erie, Forest Potawatomi, Huron, Iroquois, Illinois, Kickapoo, Mohicans, Maliseet, Massachusetts, Menominee, Miami, Micmac, Mississauga, Mohawk, Montagnais, Munsee, Muskekowug, Nanticoke, Narragansett, Naskapi, Neutral, Nipissing, Ojibwa, Oneida, Onondaga, Ottawa, Passamaquoddy, Penobscot, Peoria, Pequot, Piankashaw, Prairie Potawatomi, Sauk-Fox, Seneca, Susquehanna, Swamp-Cree, Tuscarora, Winnebago, and Wyandot. -
Essex/Kent County African-Canadian Connections to the Ontario Curriculum for Grades 1 to 6 Social Studies, Grades 7 and 8 History and Geography
ESSEX/KENT COUNTY AFRICAN-CANADIAN CONNECTIONS TO THE ONTARIO CURRICULUM FOR GRADES 1 TO 6 SOCIAL STUDIES, GRADES 7 AND 8 HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY INTERNATIONAL MEMORIAL TO THE REVISED 2016 UNDERGROUND RAILROAD WINDSOR, ONTARIO, CANADA Table of Contents Preface …………………………………………………………… i Introduction to Study …………………………………………………………… ii Acknowledgements …………………………………………………………… iii Suggested Cross-Curricular Activities that can be used in All Grades to Celebrate African Canadian History…………………………………………………………………………... 1 An African Canadian Search …………………………………………………………… 2 African Canadian Timeline …………………………………………………………… 3 Overview Chart of African Canadian Connections to the Ontario Curriculum Social Studies/History and Geography, grades 1-8………………………………………………... 23 Grade 1: A. Heritage and Identify: Our Changing Roles and Responsibility………………………… 25 B. People and Environments: The Local Community……………………………………… 25 Profile of Rose Fortune Suggested Activities Grade 2: A. Heritage and Identify: Changing Family and Community Traditions…………………... 28 Emancipation Day Black History Month Kwanzaa McDougall Street Reunion North Buxton Homecoming B. People and Environments: Global Communities………………………………………... 32 Spirituals African Canadian Legends African Canadian Food or Soul Food African Canadian Performing Arts African Canadian Religion Grade 3 A. Heritage and Identity: Communities in Canada, 1780-1850…………………………….. 39 Hotel-Dieu Hospital Facts about Africa African Canadians as Loyalists, Enslaved People, and Settlers in Upper Canada Definition