DOCSLIB.ORG

Grasshoppers of Azonal Riparian Corridors and Their Response to Land Transformation in the Cape Floristic Region

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Grasshoppers of azonal riparian corridors and their response to land transformation in the Cape Floristic Region by Bianca Mignon Pronk Thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (Conservation Ecology) in the Faculty of AgriSciences at Stellenbosch University Supervisor: Prof. Michael J. Samways Co-supervisors: Dr. James S. Pryke and Dr. Corinna S. Bazelet Department of Conservation Ecology and Entomology Faculty of AgriSciences Stellenbosch University March 2016 I Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Declaration By submitting this thesis electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (save to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights, and that I have not previously in its entirety, or in part, submitted it for obtaining any qualification. March 2016 Copyright © 2016 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved. II Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Aan my Ouers, Broer en Smokey III Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za All rights reserved Overall summary The Cape Floristic Region (CFR) is a global biodiversity hotspot with high levels of endemism across many taxa, including Orthoptera. Azonal vegetation, a much forgotten component of the CFR, is a unique vegetation type that forms part of the riparian corridor. This is a complex, unique and diverse ecosystem with high levels of local biodiversity that connects the aquatic and terrestrial realms. The riparian corridor is highly disturbed through anthropogenic activities and invasion by alien vegetation causing deterioration of riparian corridors. Most natural riparian corridors are now confined to the mountainous slopes and higher elevations. Grasshopper assemblages are good bioindicators of environmental change and habitat deterioration. In response to this I determined the grasshopper assemblage which characterizes the natural riparian and adjacent terrestrial zone and their dispersion across the two zones. I also investigated how grasshoppers respond to riparian corridor disturbances (land transformation) and if they are viable candidates for bioindication of riparian corridors. In Chapter 2 I investigated the ecology of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) within a non-biome specific natural riparian zone along an important river in the CFR (Lourens River). Grasshopper sampling took place in the natural riparian and terrestrial zones along seven sampling units (SU‟s) that were 25 m in length and 35 m wide, in both the riparian and terrestrial zones. The riparian sites were along the river in the riparian corridor whereas the terrestrial sites were farther away. I did find a significant difference between the natural riparian and terrestrial grasshopper assemblages, but I indicated that grasshopper abundance and species richness may be more associated with the riparian vegetation. In Chapter 3, I investigated how grasshoppers respond to land transformation along the riparian corridor of an important river in the CFR (Lourens River), whilst investigating the possibility of grasshoppers as bioindicators. Grasshopper sampling took place in different land use types (LUTs) (natural, agricultural, cleared of invasive alien-trees, invaded by alien-trees and an urbanized riparian area) along the riparian corridor. Each LUT had seven SU‟s per site where grasshopper sampling took place (as per Chapter 2). I found that grasshopper diversity is significantly influenced by the different LUTs and no CFR endemic grasshoppers were present within the invaded or urbanized riparian area. I found that the agricultural and cleared riparian areas had the highest abundance of grasshoppers and were most speciose with a great abundance of CFR endemic grasshoppers. I found that the cleared riparian LUTs had the most CFR endemic grasshopper richness and abundance. In general I found that grasshoppers respond to the different LUTs. In conclusion, there exists a riparian grasshopper assemblage in the natural riparian zone of the CFR. Conservation is hereby critical in this area as it adds to the biodiversity of the region. Land uses had significant influences on grasshopper assemblages, especially on CFR endemic grasshoppers along the riparian corridor. The conservation and maintenance of the mixture between riparian and fynbos plants are important for grasshopper assemblages and more so for the persistence of CFR endemic grasshoppers. Riparian corridor conservation and maintenance is critical for the maintenance and enhancement of grasshopper biodiversity in a biodiversity hotspot, the CFR. IV Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Algehele samevatting Die Kaapse Floristiese Streek (KFS) is 'n wêreldwye kuberkol biodiversiteit met hoë vlakke van endemisme oor baie taksons, insluitend Orthoptera. Azonal plantegroei, 'n veel vergete deel van die KFS, is 'n unieke tipe plantegroei. Die azonal plantegroei vorm deel van die rivieroewers gang wat kompleks, uniek en 'n diverse ekosisteem met hoë vlakke van plaaslike biodiversiteit asook „n verbinding is tussen die land- en akwatiese ryke. Die oewergebied gang is hoogs versteur deur menslike aktiwiteite en inval deur indringerplante dit veroorsaak agteruitgang van rivieroewers gange. Mees natuurlike rivieroewers gange is nou beperk tot die berghellings en hoër hoogtes. Sprinkaan versamelinge is goeie bioindicatoren vir omgewing verandering en habitat agteruitgang. In reaksie op hierdie bepaal ek die sprinkaan versameling wat die natuurlike oewereienaars en aangrensende landelike gebied karaktiseer en hulle verspreiding oor die twee sones. Ek ondersoek ook hoe sprinkane reageer op rivieroewers gang versteurings (land transformasie) en as daar lewensvatbare kandidate vir bioindication van rivieroewers gange bestaan. In Hoofstuk 2 ondersoek ek die ekologie van sprinkane (Orthoptera: Acrididoidea) binne 'n nie-bioom spesifieke natuurlike oewersone langs 'n belangrike rivier in die KFS (Lourens River). Sprinkaan monsterneming het plaasgevind in die natuurlike rivieroewers en terrestriële sones langs sewe monsterneming eenhede (US) wat 25 m in lengte en 35 m breed was, in beide die rivieroewers en aardse sone. Die oewergebied terreine is langs die rivier in die rivieroewers gang terwyl die aardse terreine verder weg is. Ek het 'n „n groot verskil tussen die natuurlike en aardse rivieroewers sprinkaan versameling gevind, maar ek toon aan dat sprinkaan oorvloed en sort rykste miskien „n assosiasie het met die plantegroei van die rivieroewers. In Hoofstuk 3 ondersoek ek hoe sprinkane reageer op land transformasie langs die rivieroewers gang van 'n belangrike rivier in die KFS (Lourens River), terwyl ek ondersoek na die moontlikheid van sprinkane as bioindicatoren. Sprinkaan monsterneming het plaasgevind in verskillende tipes grondgebruike (LUTs) (natuurlike, landbou, verwydering van uitheemse bome, binnegeval deur uitheemse bome en 'n verstedelikte rivieroewers area) langs die rivieroewers gang. Elke LUT het sewe US per staanplek waar sprinkaan monsterneming plaasgevind het (soos per Hoofstuk 2). Ek het gevind dat sprinkaan diversiteit aansienlik beïnvloed word deur die verskillende LUTs en geen KFS endemiese sprinkane teenwoordig is in die binnegeval of verstedelikte rivieroewers gebied was. Ek het gevind dat die landbou- en skoongemaak oewergebiede het die hoogste oorvloed van sprinkane en mees soort rykste is met 'n groot menigte van KFS endemiese sprinkane. In die algemeen het ek gevind dat sprinkane reageer op die verskillende LUTs. Ten slotte, is daar 'n spesifieke rivieroewers sprinkaan fauna in die natuurlike oewersone van die KFS. Bewaring is hiermee krities in hierdie gebied as dit voeg om die biodiversiteit van die streek. landgebruike toon „n beduidende invloed op sprinkaan versamelinge, veral op die KFS endemiese sprinkane langs die rivieroewers gang. Die bewaring en instandhouding van die mengsel tussen oewereienaars en fynbos plante is belangrik vir sprinkaan versameling en meer so vir die voortbestaan van die KFS endemiese sprinkane. Rivieroewers gang bewaring en instandhouding is van kritieke belang vir die instandhouding en verbetering van sprinkaan biodiversiteit in 'n biodiversiteit kuberkol, die KFS. V Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Acknowledgements I would like to thank the Nation Research Fund (NRF) for funding my project. Great thanks go out to my supreme supervisors, Prof. Michael J. Samways, Dr. J.S. Pryke and Dr. C.S. Bazelet. Prof. Samways without his guidance and assistance, and especially his patience with me, this thesis would not of been possible. I would also like to thank Prof. Samways for making it possible to receive a bursary that allowed me to continue with my studies. Dr. James S. Pryke, for helping me with my statistical analyses and for helping me out where I needed it especially with R, without his guidance my laptop may have been broken into pieces due to frustration. Dr. Corinna S. Bazelet, for all her assistance, guidance and countless hours she gave up to help me with my grasshopper identifications I could not of done it on my own. I am also thankful for the willingness of my supervisors to help me out how big or small the issue may have been. Great appreciation and thanks once again to my magnificent supervisors. My thanks go out to the staff of the Department of Conservation Ecology and Entomology,
Recommended publications

  • Psoralea Margaretiflora (Psoraleeae, Fabaceae): a New Species

    A peer-reviewed open-access journal PhytoKeys 5: 31–38 (2011)Psoralea margaretiflora (Psoraleeae, Fabaceae): A new species... 31 doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.5.1585 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.phytokeys.com Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Psoralea margaretiflora (Psoraleeae, Fabaceae): A new species from the Sneeuberg Centre of Floristic Endemism, Eastern Cape, South Africa Charles H. Stirton1, V. Ralph Clark2, Nigel P. Barker2, A. Muthama Muasya1 1 Bolus Herbarium, Botany Department, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, 7700, South Africa 2 De- partment of Botany, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa Corresponding author: Charles Stirton ([email protected]) Academic editor: Hanno Schaefer | Received 20 May 2011 | Accepted 27 June 2011 | Published 27 July 2011 Citation: Stirton CH, Clark VR, Barker NP, Muasya AM (2011) Psoralea margaretiflora (Psoraleeae, Fabaceae): A new species from the Sneeuberg Centre of Floristic Endemism, Eastern Cape, South Africa. PhytoKeys 5: 31–38. doi: 10.3897/ phytokeys.5.1585 Abstract A new species of Psoralea is described. Psoralea margaretiflora C.H. Stirton & V.R. Clark is endemic to the Sneeuberg Centre of Floristic Endemism, Eastern Cape, South Africa. This resprouter is characterised by its small greenish-white flowers with a small trifid purple nectar patch and translucent veins; 5(–7)-pin- nate leaflets; multi-branching erect short seasonal flowering shoots; and tall habit of many stiff bare stems with the seasonal shoots massed at the apex. It is most similar to P. oligophylla Eckl. & Zeyh., a widespread species found in the Eastern Cape. The reseeder P. oligophylla differs in its lax virgate spreading habit with numerous long glaucous seasonal shoots; single stem, 1(–3)- glaucous leaflets; more numerous white flow- ers; and standard petals with a purple ring surrounding a bright yellow nectar patch.
  • Biochemical Features of Some Insects Species Potential Preys of Predators 3

    Biochemical Features of Some Insects Species Potential Preys of Predators 3

    International Journal of Bio-Technology and Research (IJBTR) ISSN(P): 2249-6858; ISSN(E): 2249-796X Vol. 4, Issue 4, Aug 2014, 1-8 © TJPRC Pvt. Ltd. BIOCHEMICAL FEATURES OF SOME INSECTS SPECIES POTENTIAL PREYS OF PREDATORS NADIA YAHIA1 & BELKACEM BAZIZ, SALAHEDDINE DOUMANDJI2 1Agronomic National Upper School El-Harrach, Algiers, Algeria 2Ornithology Laboratory, Agronomic National Upper School EL-Harrach, Algeria ABSTRACT Mower- net is the technical sampling used on the ground relating to study arthropoda in experimental plots, and in gardens of Agronomic National School El Harrach. Insects category dominates with 1.120 individuals (97.1%) and 55% species (94.7%).Orthoptera are highly mentioned with a number of 856 individuals (74.2%). Gastropoda, Crustacea and Myriapoda, together correspond hardly to 2.9% according to total of captured individuals. Three techniques of biochemical analyses are used in laboratory with the aim to determine nutritive values and so energetic contribution of some insects species considered as potential preys of different predators. Used methods in the present work are the Kjeldhal method for dose ot total nitrogen, Soxhlet method for total lipids and Bertrand method relating to sugars. This analysis shows that proteins rates found in different species vary between 3.5 and 28.4%. For sugars rates found, the weaker is 3.4% while the stronger is 25.5%. For lipids, the recorded contents are about 9.8 and 33.3%. The total energetic contribution brought by the three biochemical components which are, proteins,lipids,and total sugars is estimated at 4.56 Kcal by female of Aiolopus thalassinus until 13.77 Kcal by male of Aiolopus strepens.
  • Full Text (.PDF)

    Full Text (.PDF)

    Journal of Research in Ecology An International Scientific Research Journal Original Research Does distribution of Acridomorpha is influenced by parasitoid attack? A model with Scelio aegyptiacus (Priesner, 1951) in the experimental farm Authors: ABSTRACT: ElSayed WM Abu ElEla SA and In a survey of the Acridomorpha assemblage in two different sampling Eesa NM localities I and II at an experimental farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University-ten different species had been recorded. These species were belonging to two subfamilies and representing ten tribes. Family Acrididae was found to exhibit the highest number of tribes (8 tribes and 8 species) whereas, family Pyrgomorphinae was represented by Institution: only two tribes harboring two species. The current research provides an attempt to Department of Entomology, point out the significance of Scelio aegyptiacus (Priesner, 1951) potential Faculty of Science, parasitoidism on natural acridomorphine populations through examining the egg- Cairo University, pods. It was clear that only three acridomorphine species; Aiolopus thalassinus Giza-12613-Egypt. (Fabricius, 1798), Acrotylus patruelis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1838) and Pyrgomorpha conica (Olivier, 1791), were virtually attacked by the hymenopterous S. aegyptiacus (Priesner, 1951). Keywords: Parasitoidism, Acridomorpha, Scelio aegyptiacus, Stenophagous, presence- absence. Corresponding author: Article Citation: El-Sayed WM ElSayed WM,Abu ElEla SA and Eesa NM Does distribution of Acridomorpha is influenced by parasitoid attack? A model
  • An Inventory of Short Horn Grasshoppers in the Menoua Division, West Region of Cameroon

    An Inventory of Short Horn Grasshoppers in the Menoua Division, West Region of Cameroon

    AGRICULTURE AND BIOLOGY JOURNAL OF NORTH AMERICA ISSN Print: 2151-7517, ISSN Online: 2151-7525, doi:10.5251/abjna.2013.4.3.291.299 © 2013, ScienceHuβ, http://www.scihub.org/ABJNA An inventory of short horn grasshoppers in the Menoua Division, West Region of Cameroon Seino RA1, Dongmo TI1, Ghogomu RT2, Kekeunou S3, Chifon RN1, Manjeli Y4 1Laboratory of Applied Ecology (LABEA), Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, P.O. Box 353 Dschang, Cameroon, 2Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture and Agronomic Sciences (FASA), University of Dschang, P.O. Box 222, Dschang, Cameroon. 3 Département de Biologie et Physiologie Animale, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Yaoundé 1, Cameroun 4 Department of Biotechnology and Animal Production, Faculty of Agriculture and Agronomic Sciences (FASA), University of Dschang, P.O. Box 222, Dschang, Cameroon. ABSTRACT The present study was carried out as a first documentation of short horn grasshoppers in the Menoua Division of Cameroon. A total of 1587 specimens were collected from six sites i.e. Dschang (265), Fokoue (253), Fongo – Tongo (267), Nkong – Ni (271), Penka Michel (268) and Santchou (263). Identification of these grasshoppers showed 28 species that included 22 Acrididae and 6 Pyrgomorphidae. The Acrididae belonged to 8 subfamilies (Acridinae, Catantopinae, Cyrtacanthacridinae, Eyprepocnemidinae, Oedipodinae, Oxyinae, Spathosterninae and Tropidopolinae) while the Pyrgomorphidae belonged to only one subfamily (Pyrgomorphinae). The Catantopinae (Acrididae) showed the highest number of species while Oxyinae, Spathosterninae and Tropidopolinae showed only one species each. Ten Acrididae species (Acanthacris ruficornis, Anacatantops sp, Catantops melanostictus, Coryphosima stenoptera, Cyrtacanthacris aeruginosa, Eyprepocnemis noxia, Gastrimargus africanus, Heteropternis sp, Ornithacris turbida, and Trilophidia conturbata ) and one Pyrgomorphidae (Zonocerus variegatus) were collected in all the six sites.
  • Comparative FISH Analysis in Five Species of Eyprepocnemidine

    Comparative FISH Analysis in Five Species of Eyprepocnemidine

    Heredity (2003) 90, 377–381 & 2003 Nature Publishing Group All rights reserved 0018-067X/03 $25.00 www.nature.com/hdy Comparative FISH analysis in five species of Eyprepocnemidine grasshoppers J Cabrero1, A Bugrov2,3, E Warchałowska-S´liwa4,MDLo´pez-Leo´n1, F Perfectti1 and JPM Camacho1 1Departamento de Gene´tica, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain; 2Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 630091 Novosibirsk, Russia; 3Novosibirsk State University, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia; 4Department of Experimental Zoology, Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-016 Krako´w, Poland The chromosomal localization of ribosomal DNA, and a species, however, lacked the 180 bp tandem repeat, and 180 bp satellite DNA isolated from Spanish Eyprepocnemis showed rDNA clusters in one (S9 in Thisoicetrinus pteros- plorans specimens, has been analysed in five Eyprepocne- tichus), two (S9 and S10 in Eyprepocnemis unicolor;M8 and midinae species collected in Russia and Central Asia. S11 in Heteracris adspersa), or three (S9,S10, and S11 in Caucasian E. plorans individuals carried each of the two Shirakiacris shirakii) chromosome pairs. The implications of DNAs, but the rDNA was limited to only two chromosomes these findings for the evolution of these two chromosome (S9 and S11) in sharp contrast to Spanish specimens that markers in this group of species are discussed. show 4–8 rDNA clusters and to Moroccan specimens which Heredity (2003) 90, 377–381. doi:10.1038/sj.hdy.6800255 carry rDNA in almost all chromosomes. The four remaining Keywords: rDNA; satDNA; heterochromatin; grasshopper; nucleolus organizer region Introduction change (Maggini et al, 1991), and the amplification of minor rDNA loci (Dubcovsky and Dvo¨rak, 1995).
  • Additional Biographical Notes on Plant Collectors in Southern Africa

    Additional Biographical Notes on Plant Collectors in Southern Africa

    Bothalia 15, 3 & 4: 631-654 (1985) Additional biographical notes on plant collectors in southern Africa L. E. CODD* and MARY GUNN* Keywords: biographies, plant collectors, southern Africa ABSTRACT Biographical notes on plant collectors, supplementary to those already published in Botanical Exploration of Southern Africa by Mary Gunn & L. E. Codd (1981). and including some collectors not previously recorded, are provided. INTRODUCTION * Adams, Berenice Zoe Margaret (later Mrs Mat­ thews) (1925- ) In our publication Botanical Exploration o f South­ ern Africa (G unn & Codd, 1981) many collectors’ b. Springs, Transvaal, 7 June 1925; biologist and names are listed with little or no biographical infor­ housewife; ed. Natal Univ., Pietermaritzburg. mation. Attempts have since been made to collect 1943-45, graduating B.Sc. Research chemist. some of the missing data and have, in several cases, Chamber of Mines Timber Research Laboratories, met with success. The information gathered is now Johannesburg, 1946-49, investigating the preserva­ presented and the opportunity is taken to make tion of timber and fabrics against fungal attack and some corrections to the original text. In addition, fire underground, the corrosion of steel by under­ several new names, not previously recorded, are ground water, and the culture of fungi. After her added. It is also apparent that some names, taken m arriage in 1949 to D r John Q uarry M atthews, she over from lists published by Tólken (1971) and in the worked for a year in the Pasteur Institute, Salisbury Index Herbariorum series on collectors, are scarcely (now Harare), Zimbabwe, as a clinical pathologist important enough to warrant inclusion.
  • Orthopteran Diversity of the Cowling Arboretum and Mcknight Prairie In

    Orthopteran Diversity of the Cowling Arboretum and Mcknight Prairie In

    Orthopteran Diversity of the Cowling Arboretum and McKnight Prairie in Northfield, MN Alexander Forde Elisabeth Sederberg and Mark McKone 5 McKnight Prairie Carleton College. Northfield, MN Arb Prairie 4 Restorations Results and 3 Discussion A. The 2006 Orthoptera biodiversity survey for the Cowling Arboretum and Figure 1. Examples of per trap 2 McKnight Prairie found a total of 36 unique species across both sites Orthopterans from various (Figure 3). 29 species were collected at the arboretum while 20 species were C. taxonomic groups: 1 collected at McKnight Prairie. The higher absolute species number at the Average number of subfamilies arboretum can be mostly attributed to a greater number of katydid species A. a grasshopper (Acrididae) found there compared to McKnight. This difference in katydid diversity B. a katydid (Tettigonidae) 0 makes sense, since Tettigonids prefer more forested habitats (Capinera, 2004), C. a cricket (Gryllidae) of which there are none at McKnight. The Gryllidae and Acrididae identified were more consistent between locations, in terms of the absolute number of Figure 5. Average number of species in the groups, though there were important differences in the different groups of Orthopteran particular species represented within these families. taxa (shown in Figure 4) per trap In the pitfall trap experiment, there were significantly more Gomphocerinae B. at McKnight Prairie and the (U=30, P =0.002), and Raphidophoridae (U=43, P =0.037) observed per trap arboretum prairie restorations. at McKnight (Figure 4). The average number of Oecanthinae per trap was higher for the arboretum (U=49.5, P =0.088) and the average number of Error bars represent ± standard Oedipodinae was higher for McKnight (U=54, P =0.07), though these error relationships were only marginally significant (Figure 4).
  • The Correspondence of Peter Macowan (1830 - 1909) and George William Clinton (1807 - 1885)

    The Correspondence of Peter Macowan (1830 - 1909) and George William Clinton (1807 - 1885)

    The Correspondence of Peter MacOwan (1830 - 1909) and George William Clinton (1807 - 1885) Res Botanica Missouri Botanical Garden December 13, 2015 Edited by P. M. Eckel, P.O. Box 299, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri, 63166-0299; email: mailto:[email protected] Portrait of Peter MacOwan from the Clinton Correspondence, Buffalo Museum of Science, Buffalo, New York, USA. Another portrait is noted by Sayre (1975), published by Marloth (1913). The proper citation of this electronic publication is: "Eckel, P. M., ed. 2015. Correspondence of Peter MacOwan(1830–1909) and G. W. Clinton (1807–1885). 60 pp. Res Botanica, Missouri Botanical Garden Web site.” 2 Acknowledgements I thank the following sequence of research librarians of the Buffalo Museum of Science during the decade the correspondence was transcribed: Lisa Seivert, who, with her volunteers, constructed the excellent original digital index and catalogue to these letters, her successors Rachael Brew, David Hemmingway, and Kathy Leacock. I thank John Grehan, Director of Science and Collections, Buffalo Museum of Science, Buffalo, New York, for his generous assistance in permitting me continued access to the Museum's collections. Angela Todd and Robert Kiger of the Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation, Carnegie-Melon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, provided the illustration of George Clinton that matches a transcribed letter by Michael Shuck Bebb, used with permission. Terry Hedderson, Keeper, Bolus Herbarium, Capetown, South Africa, provided valuable references to the botany of South Africa and provided an inspirational base for the production of these letters when he visited St. Louis a few years ago. Richard Zander has provided invaluable technical assistance with computer issues, especially presentation on the Web site, manuscript review, data search, and moral support.
  • Grasshoppers and Locusts (Orthoptera: Caelifera) from the Palestinian Territories at the Palestine Museum of Natural History

    Grasshoppers and Locusts (Orthoptera: Caelifera) from the Palestinian Territories at the Palestine Museum of Natural History

    Zoology and Ecology ISSN: 2165-8005 (Print) 2165-8013 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tzec20 Grasshoppers and locusts (Orthoptera: Caelifera) from the Palestinian territories at the Palestine Museum of Natural History Mohammad Abusarhan, Zuhair S. Amr, Manal Ghattas, Elias N. Handal & Mazin B. Qumsiyeh To cite this article: Mohammad Abusarhan, Zuhair S. Amr, Manal Ghattas, Elias N. Handal & Mazin B. Qumsiyeh (2017): Grasshoppers and locusts (Orthoptera: Caelifera) from the Palestinian territories at the Palestine Museum of Natural History, Zoology and Ecology, DOI: 10.1080/21658005.2017.1313807 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21658005.2017.1313807 Published online: 26 Apr 2017. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tzec20 Download by: [Bethlehem University] Date: 26 April 2017, At: 04:32 ZOOLOGY AND ECOLOGY, 2017 https://doi.org/10.1080/21658005.2017.1313807 Grasshoppers and locusts (Orthoptera: Caelifera) from the Palestinian territories at the Palestine Museum of Natural History Mohammad Abusarhana, Zuhair S. Amrb, Manal Ghattasa, Elias N. Handala and Mazin B. Qumsiyeha aPalestine Museum of Natural History, Bethlehem University, Bethlehem, Palestine; bDepartment of Biology, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY We report on the collection of grasshoppers and locusts from the Occupied Palestinian Received 25 November 2016 Territories (OPT) studied at the nascent Palestine Museum of Natural History. Three hundred Accepted 28 March 2017 and forty specimens were collected during the 2013–2016 period.
  • 2015 " 35Th PAKISTAN CONGRESS of ZOOLOGY (INTERNATIONAL) CENTRE OF

    2015 " 35Th PAKISTAN CONGRESS of ZOOLOGY (INTERNATIONAL) CENTRE OF

    PROCEEDINGS OF PAKISTAN CONGRESS OF ZOOLOGY Volume 35, 2015 All the papers in this Proceedings were refereed by experts in respective disciplines THIRTY FOURTH PAKISTAN CONGRESS OF ZOOLOGY held under auspices of THE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF PAKISTAN at CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE IN MARINE BIOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF KARACHI, KARACHI MARCH 1 – 4, 2015 CONTENTS Acknowledgements i Programme ii Members of the Congress xi Citations Life Time Achievement Award 2015 Late Prof. Dr. Shahzad A. Mufti ............................................xv Dr. Quddusi B. Kazmi .........................................................xvii Dr. Muhammad Ramzan Mirza.............................................xix Abdul Aziz Khan...................................................................xx Zoologist of the year award 2015............................................... xxii Prof. Dr. A.R. Shakoori Gold Medal 2015 ............................... xxiii Prof. Dr. Mirza Azhar Beg Gold Medal 2015 ........................... xxiv Prof. Imtiaz Ahmad Gold Medal 2015 ........................................xxv Prof. Dr. Nasima M. Tirmizi Memorial Gold Medal 2015..........xxvi Gold Medals for M.Sc. and Ph.D. positions 2015 ................... xxviii Certificate of Appreciation .........................................................xxx Research papers SAMI, A.J. JABBAR, B., AHMAD, N., NAZIR, M.T. AND SHAKOORI, A.R. in silico analysis of structure-function relationship of a neutral lipase from Tribolium castaneum .......................... 1 KHAN, I., HUSSAIN, A., KHAN, A. AND
  • Fynbos Biome Project: Second Annual Research Meeting I"'\~O

    Fynbos Biome Project: Second Annual Research Meeting I"'\~O

    NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES (TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS) NP14/l06/9L/S FYNBOS BIOME PROJECT: SECOND ANNUAL RESEARCH MEETING I"'\~O INTRODUCTION The Fynbos Biome Project has as one of its principal objectives the integration and coordination of ecological research within the biome. Formal coordination at an inter-organizational level is provided by the Steering Committee while informal contact between field workers is maintained through workshop meetings, seminar, etc. As the project develops, annual research meetings will be needed to bring all parties together for an exchange of progress reports, research plans and the review of programme goals. The second such meeting is planned for Tuesday 29 and Wednesday 30 July 1980, at the conference facilities of the Food and Fruit Technology Research Institute, Stellenbosch. FORM OF MEETING The meeting will consist of a series of approximately one hour sessions addressing specific topics. Each researcher currently undertaking, or planning to undertake a project within the theme, will be asked to present a 10 minute summary of his/her plans or progress. At the end of each session the Chairman will lead discussion on the overall aims of the topic under review, related to existing and future activities within it. DOCUMENTATION Every listed participant will be asked to prepare, in English or Afrikaans, an abstract (IlSO words) of his/her proposed contribution for compilation and distribution before the meeting. These should be submitted to the Liaison Officer, Fynbos Biome Project, c/o Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, 7700. PARTICIPATION All researchers already associated with the Fynbos Biome Project and those who are interested to learn more about its activities are welcome to attend.
  • Pyrgomorphidae: Orthoptera

    Pyrgomorphidae: Orthoptera

    International Journal of Fauna and Biological Studies 2013; 1 (1): 29-33 Some short-horn Grasshoppers Belonging to the ISSN 2347-2677 IJFBS 2013; 1 (1): 29-33 Subfamily Pyrgomorphinae (Pyrgomorphidae: © 2013 AkiNik Publications Orthoptera) from Cameroon Received: 20-9-2013 Accepted: 27-9-2013 SEINO Richard Akwanjoh, DONGMO Tonleu Ingrid, MANJELI Yacouba ABSTRACT This study includes six Pyrgomorphinae species in six genera under the family Pyrgomorphidae. These grasshoppers: Atractomorpha lata (Mochulsky, 1866), Chrotogonus senegalensis (Krauss, 1877), Dictyophorus griseus (I. Bolivar, 1894), Pyrgomorpha vignaudii (Guérin-Méneville, 1849), SEINO Richard Akwanjoh Taphronota thaelephora (Stal, 1873) and Zonocerus variegatus (Linnaeus, 1793) have been Department of the Biological recorded from various localities in the Menoua Division in the West Region of Cameroon. The Sciences, Faculty of Science, The main objective of this study was to explore the short- horn grasshopper species belonging to the University of Bamenda, P.O. Box Subfamily Pyrgomorphinae (Family: Pyrgomorphidae, Order: Orthoptera) from Cameroon along 39, Bambili – Bamenda, with new record, measurement of different body parts and Bio-Ecology. Cameroon Keywords: Extra-Parental Care, Brood-Care Behavior, Burying Beetles DONGMO Tonleu Ingrid Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Science, University of 1. Introduction Dschang, P.O. Box 67, Dschang The Pyrgomorphinae is an orthopteran subfamily whose members are aposematically coloured Cameroon with some of them known pest of agricultural importance in Cameroon. The subfamily Pyrgomorphinae from Africa have been severally studied [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Some species have been MANJELI Yacouba studied and described from Cameroon [3, 4, 7, 8]. Most recently, reported sixteen Pyrgomorphinae Department of Animal species have been reported for Cameroon [9].