Rethinking Recycling: an Oregon Waste Reduction Curriculum. Teacher Resource Guide. INSTITUTION Oregon State Dept
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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 365 554 SE 054 042 TITLE Rethinking Recycling: An Oregon Waste Reduction Curriculum. Teacher Resource Guide. INSTITUTION Oregon State Dept. of Environmental Quality, Portland. PUB DATE Oct 93 NOTE 188p. AVAILABLE FROM Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, 811 S.W., Sixth Avenue, Portland, OR 97204. PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Use Teaching Guides (For Teacher) (052) EDRS PRICE MFOI/PC08 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Annotated Bibliographies; 'Educational Resources; Elementary Secondary Education; *Environmental Education; Instructional Materials; *Recycling; Solid Wastes; State Curriculum Guides; Teaching Guides; *Waste Disposal IDENTIFIERS Environmental Problems; *Oregon ABSTRACT In 1993, the Oregon State Department of Education, in conjunction with the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), developed four "Classroom Activity Packets" with waste reduction and recycling lessons for each of the following groups: Grades K-2; Grades 3-5; Grades 6-8; and Grades 9-12. This teacher resource guide is the final component of that curriculum and includes information on the content goals in waste reduction education and methods to help teacher integrate instruction to meet those goals in daily classroom lessons. The guide is presented in five sections. Section 1 provides an overview of the new materials that includes educational objectives, a cross-reference to statewide curriculum goals, and a list of materials in the activity packets. Section 2 presents a history of the problem of waste, the Oregon hierarchy of solutions, and special waste reduction concerns, Section 3 discusses the teaching methods that include making use of technology, games, simulations, and parental and community involvement. Exemplary programs are recognized. Section 4 pre ,nts programs to supplement the implementation of the curriculum thdt include an awareness week, a classroom resource center, and plays and songs. Section 5 lists the following resources:(1) a Statewide Environmental Education Hotline; (2) facts and figures about trash;(3) a glossary of 185 terms; (4) local resources listed by County;(5) a list of DEQ resources; and (6) an annotated bibliography of selected associations, children's books, curricula and activity guides, and resource books. (MDH) *********************************************************************** * Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * * from the original document. * *********************************************************************** rethinking recycling: an oregon waste reduction curriculum teacher resource guide U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Ofttc of Educational Rimarch and Improvement EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) 4 Thisdocument haS been reproduced as received from the person or organization originating it Minor changes nave been made to improve reproduction Qui lity Points of view or oDimorts stated in INS docu- ment do not necessarily represent OE RI position or policy PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS Departmen, of Environmental Quality MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED BY 811 SW Sixth Avenue Carolyn Young Portland, Oregon 97204 (503) 229-5696 1-800-452-4011 (In Oregon) TDD (503) 229-6993 TO THE EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC)." REST COPY AVAILABLE2 Photo Credits Photos Represent Winning Entries in the Department of Environmental Quality 1992 Recycling Awareness Week Art Contest Cover: Eric Nguyen. 6th Grade, George Middle School. Portland 1st Place Winner, 4-8 Poster Category Section One: Jo Dee Sanders, 1st Grade, Moffitt Elementary School, Springfield 1st Place Tie, K-3 Poster Category Section Two: Mrs. Lesley Johnson's 3rd Grade Class, Middle Grove Elementary School, Salem 1st Place Tie, K-3 Poster Category Section Three: Amity Griffin, 8th Grade. Fern Ridge Middle School, Veneta 2nd Place Tie, 4-8 Poster Category Section Four: Top, Danie Sanday, Heppner High School, Heppner, 1st Place, 9-12 Graphics Category and Honorable Mention, 9-12 Slogan Category Left, Ryan Pence. Senior: Heppner High School. Heppner 2nd Place, 9-12 Graphics Category Right, Tracy Blodgett, 10th Grade. Heppner High School, Heppner Honorable Mention, 9-12 Graphics Category Section Five: Dee Robinson. 9th Grade. Arlington High School. Arlington 1st Place. 9-12 Slogan Category 3 Teacher Resource Guide Contents Section One: The Big Picture To The Teacher:Introduction and Acknowledgements 1-1 Overview of new materials: Oregon Schools 17ormula for Success in Waste Reductiona handbook 1-4 Classroom Acti' ity Packets 1-5 List of objectives/concepts to be mastered at each grade level Cross-reference to statewide curriculum goals Teacher Resource Guide 1-11 Master List of Handouts, Transparencies, Worksheets and Audiovisual Materials 1-13 included in the Activity Packets User Evaluation Survey 1-15 Materials Order Form 1-17 Section Two: The Facts Making the Teacher a "Master Recycler", or Content Expertise at your Fingertips: Fact Sheets, Reprints of Articles, etc. The Problem with Waste 2-1 The History of Waste Reduction/Disposal Efforts 2-1 The Oregon Hierarchy of Solutions 2-5 Reducing the Waste Stream 2-5 Reusing 2-5 Recycling 2-7 Composting 2-12 Recovering Energy 2-14 Disposing of Remaining Waste 2-15 Special Concerns Source Reduction 2-23 Household Hazardous Waste 2-27 Plastics 2-29 Litter and Marine Debris 2-33 Green Advertising Claims 2-37 Responsible Stewardship 2-39 Section Three:The Methods Rethinking Recycling: Why Teach About Garbage? (Interdisciplinary Teaching) 3-1 Getting Dirty: Conducting a Garbage Audit 3-5 School Recycling Programs: How to Use the Handbook 3-10 Oregon Schools Formula for Success in Waste Reduction Taking Advantage of Technology 3-11 Using Simulations and Games 3-12 The Oregon Green Schools Network: A Vision of the Future 3-17 Working with Parents, Community and Classroom Volunteers 3-18 Recognizing Involvement a.id Success 3-19 4 Section Four:The Ideas Oregon Recycling Awareness Week: History and Suggested Activities 4-1 Oldies but Goodies:Activities Appropriate at all Grade Levels 4-3 Making Paper Making Glass/Molding Glass Building a Mini-Landfill Developing a Classroom Resource Center 4-9 Plays and Songs 4-16 Section Five: The Resources Who You Going to Call? 5-1 Environmental Education Network Hotline 1-800-322-3326 FYI: Trash Facts and Figures 5-2 Glossary 5-9 Local Resources (Listed by County) 5-16 Recycling Contact Persons Field Trips, Classroom Speakers, Etc. Re-use Services/Thrift Shops Local History/Directory Information Job Shadow Sites Audio-Visual Resources DEQ Resources 5-39 Annotated Bibliography 5-41 Selected Associations Children's Books Curricula and Activity Guides Resource Books 5 the big picture t tIhdap Dent° iLs optt dorit recy t Section One: The Big Picture To The Teache7:Introduction and Acknowledgements Overview of new materials: Oregon Schools Formula for Success in WasteReductiona handbook Classroom Activity Packets List of objectives/concepts to be mastered at eachgrade level Cross-reference to statewide curricuium goals List of Handouts. Transparencies. Worksheetsand Audiovisual Materials included in the Activity Packets (K-2. 3-5. 6-8 and 9-12) Teacher Resource Guide User Evaluation Survey Materials Order Form To The Teacher: This Teacher Resource Guide is one component in the 1993 revision of Rethinking Recycling... anOregon Waste Reduction Curriculum It is designed to give you hands-on access to the methods, ideas, resources, and content information that will allow you to teach concepts of waste management and related environmental issues to your students. The other components of the curriculum are described in Section One: The Big Picture.Please review that section and complete the order form if you have not received the other components you need to be successful in your efforts to teach about the topics in this Guide. Since the field of waste management and its component topics is changing rapidly due to recent legislation, improving technology, public awareness, and on-going educational efforts, this Guide and the other elements of Rethinking Recycling will be constantly undergoing change. Please help contribute to this change by completing the User Evaluation Survey in Section One and returning it to Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) Public Affairs, 811 SW Sixth, Portland, OR 97204-1390. If you find it easier to contribute by making a quick telephone call, please be sure to call (503) 229-6709 in Portland (1-800-452-4011 in Oregon, outside Portland), or (503) 229-6993 TDD. Also, if you or your students need to receive these materials in an alternate format due to a disability, please contact DEQ Public Affairs at (503) 229-5317. We recognize the extra effort teachers make to provide Oregon's students with an excellent education, and thank you for all that you do.If we can assist you in any way as you endeavor to teach your students about Oregon's environment, please be sure to contact us. This Guide and the other components of the curriculum were written and compiled by Happi T. Hansen, Education Coordinator, DEQ Public Affairs. The list of people, organizations, and materials that contributed to this effort is extensive. We would, however, especially like to acknowledge the following for their contributions: Student Art Contest Wieners (work used to illustrate curriculum) Tracy Blodgett, Sophomore, Heppncr High School Ryan Pence, Senior, Hcppner High School, Heppner (9-12 Graphics Honorable Mention) (9-12 Graphics 2nd Place) Cameron Davis, 4th Grade, Farmington View Elementary, Rachel le Purple,