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§4-71-6.5 LIST of CONDITIONALLY APPROVED ANIMALS November
§4-71-6.5 LIST OF CONDITIONALLY APPROVED ANIMALS November 28, 2006 SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INVERTEBRATES PHYLUM Annelida CLASS Oligochaeta ORDER Plesiopora FAMILY Tubificidae Tubifex (all species in genus) worm, tubifex PHYLUM Arthropoda CLASS Crustacea ORDER Anostraca FAMILY Artemiidae Artemia (all species in genus) shrimp, brine ORDER Cladocera FAMILY Daphnidae Daphnia (all species in genus) flea, water ORDER Decapoda FAMILY Atelecyclidae Erimacrus isenbeckii crab, horsehair FAMILY Cancridae Cancer antennarius crab, California rock Cancer anthonyi crab, yellowstone Cancer borealis crab, Jonah Cancer magister crab, dungeness Cancer productus crab, rock (red) FAMILY Geryonidae Geryon affinis crab, golden FAMILY Lithodidae Paralithodes camtschatica crab, Alaskan king FAMILY Majidae Chionocetes bairdi crab, snow Chionocetes opilio crab, snow 1 CONDITIONAL ANIMAL LIST §4-71-6.5 SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME Chionocetes tanneri crab, snow FAMILY Nephropidae Homarus (all species in genus) lobster, true FAMILY Palaemonidae Macrobrachium lar shrimp, freshwater Macrobrachium rosenbergi prawn, giant long-legged FAMILY Palinuridae Jasus (all species in genus) crayfish, saltwater; lobster Panulirus argus lobster, Atlantic spiny Panulirus longipes femoristriga crayfish, saltwater Panulirus pencillatus lobster, spiny FAMILY Portunidae Callinectes sapidus crab, blue Scylla serrata crab, Samoan; serrate, swimming FAMILY Raninidae Ranina ranina crab, spanner; red frog, Hawaiian CLASS Insecta ORDER Coleoptera FAMILY Tenebrionidae Tenebrio molitor mealworm, -
Colour Variation in Cichlid Fish
Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology 24 (2013) 516–528 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology j ournal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/semcdb Review Colour variation in cichlid fish: Developmental mechanisms, selective pressures and evolutionary consequences a,∗ b,1 Martine E. Maan , Kristina M. Sefc a University of Groningen, Behavioural Biology, PO Box 11103, 9700 CC Groningen, The Netherlands b Institute of Zoology, University of Graz, Universitätsplatz 2, A-8010 Graz, Austria a r a t b i c s t l e i n f o r a c t Article history: Cichlid fishes constitute one of the most species-rich families of vertebrates. In addition to complex social Available online 9 May 2013 behaviour and morphological versatility, they are characterised by extensive diversity in colouration, both within and between species. Here, we review the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying colour Keywords: variation in this group and the selective pressures responsible for the observed variation. We specifically Cichlidae address the evidence for the hypothesis that divergence in colouration is associated with the evolution Natural selection of reproductive isolation between lineages. While we conclude that cichlid colours are excellent models Pigmentation for understanding the role of animal communication in species divergence, we also identify taxonomic Polymorphism and methodological biases in the current research effort. We suggest that the integration of genomic Sexual selection Speciation approaches with ecological and behavioural studies, across the entire cichlid family and beyond it, will contribute to the utility of the cichlid model system for understanding the evolution of biological diversity. -
Colour Variation in Cichlid Fish: Developmental Mechanisms, Selective Pressures and Evolutionary Consequences
University of Groningen Colour variation in cichlid fish Maan, Martine E.; Sefc, Kristina M. Published in: Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2013.05.003 IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2013 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Maan, M. E., & Sefc, K. M. (2013). Colour variation in cichlid fish: Developmental mechanisms, selective pressures and evolutionary consequences. Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology, 24(6-7), 516-528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2013.05.003 Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 27-09-2021 Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology 24 (2013) 516–528 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology j ournal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/semcdb Review Colour variation in cichlid fish: Developmental mechanisms, selective pressures and evolutionary consequences a,∗ b,1 Martine E. -
Fish Tales | in This Issue
Fish Tales | In this issue: 3 Presidents Message Greg Steeves 4 A Visit to the Michigan Cichlid Association Greg Steeves 10 DIY Pleco Caves Mike & Lisa Hufsteler Volume 6 Issue 3 13 Zebra Pleco added to The FOTAS Fish Tales is a quarterly publication of the Federation of Tex- as Aquarium Societies a non-profit organization. The views and opinions CITES List! contained within are not necessarily those of the editors and/or the of- Clay Trachtman ficers and members of the Federation of Texas Aquarium Societies. 14 Bettas in the Classroom FOTAS Fish Tales Editor: Gerald Griffin Gerald Griffin [email protected] 17 FOTAS CARES Fish Tales Submission Guidelines Greg Steeves Articles: Please submit all articles in electronic form. We can accept most popular 18 FOTAS 2016 Recap software formats and fonts. Email to [email protected]. Photos and Kyle Osterholt graphics are encouraged with your articles! Please remember to include the photo/graphic credits. Graphics and photo files may be submitted in 22 An Introduction to any format, however uncompressed TIFF, JPEG or vector format is pre- Apistos ferred, at the highest resolution/file size possible. If you need help with graphics files or your file is too large to email, please contact me for alter- David Soares native submission info. 26 Surviving the Dreaded Art Submission: Power Outage! Graphics and photo files may be submitted in any format. However, Gerald Griffin uncompressed TIFF, JPEG or vector formats are preferred. Please submit the 28 Going Wild with Bettas highest resolution possible. Gerald Griffin Next deadline…… January 15th 2017 35 Characodon, a Goodeid COPYRIGHT NOTICE that always surprises! All Rights Reserved. -
Identification and Characterization of Gene Expression Involved in The
Identification and Characterization of Gene Expression Involved in the Coloration of Cichlid Fish Using Microarray and qRT-PCR Approaches Helen M. Gunter • Ce´line Clabaut • Walter Salzburger • Axel Meyer Abstract It has been suggested that speciation on the is known to be a critical determinant of pigmentation in basis of sexual selection is an important mechanism for the humans and zebrafish. With the support of microscopic generation of new species for East African cichlids, where images of the skin of these specimens, we interpret the male body coloration is one of the major discriminatory transcriptional differences between the blue males and factors used by females in mate choice. To gain insight into yellow females. Here, we provide insight into the putative the molecular basis of cichlid coloration, we studied the functional diversification of genes involved in the col- Lake Malawi cichlid Pseudotropheus saulosi, comparing oration of cichlids and by extension, on the evolution of transcription in the bright blue skin of males to the yellow coloration in teleost fish. skin of females. Our cDNA microarray experiments iden- tified 46 clones that exhibited expression differences Keywords Adaptive evolution Á Cichlid species flocks Á between the two sexes, of which five were confirmed to be Sexual selection Á Copz Á Collagen 1 alpha differentially expressed by relative quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). This gene list includes a representative from the endosomal-to-Golgi vesicle trafficking pathway, Introduction Coatomer protein complex, subunit zeta-1 (Copz-1), which The family Cichlidae is composed of about 3,000 species, making it one of the most species-rich families of verte- brates. -
Developmental Mechanisms, Selective Pressures and Evolutionary Consequences
Accepted Manuscript Title: Colour variation in cichlid fish: developmental mechanisms, selective pressures and evolutionary consequences Author: Martine E. Maan Kristina M. Sefc<ce:footnote id="fn1"><ce:note-para id="npar0005">Tel.: +43 0 316 380 5601</ce:note-para></ce:footnote> PII: S1084-9521(13)00069-4 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2013.05.003 Reference: YSCDB 1450 To appear in: Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology Received date: 19-11-2012 Revised date: 15-4-2013 Accepted date: 1-5-2013 Please cite this article as: Maan ME, Sefc KM, Colour variation in cichlid fish: developmental mechanisms, selective pressures and evolutionary consequences, Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology (2013), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2013.05.003 This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain. Colour variation in cichlid fish: developmental mechanisms, selective pressures and evolutionary consequences Martine E. Maan1 and Kristina M. Sefc2 1 University of Groningen, Behavioural Biology, PO Box 11103, 9700 CC Groningen, the Netherlands, +31 (0)50 3632196, [email protected] 2 Institute of Zoology, University of Graz, Universitätsplatz 2, A-8010 Graz, Austria, +43 (0) 316 380-5601, [email protected] Abstract Cichlid fishes constitute one of the most species-rich families of vertebrates. -
FOTAS Fish Tales 06.2
In this issue: 3 Presidents Message Greg Steeves 4 FOTAS CARES Greg Steeves 5 NEC Report Clay Trachtman Volume 6 Issue 2 7 FOTAS Wins Awards! The FOTAS Fish Tales is a quarterly publication of the Federation of 12 OBBA Hosts Convention Texas Aquarium Societies a non-profit organization. The views and opinions 2016 50th Anniversary of the contained within are not necessarily those of the editors and/or the of- International Betta Congress ficers Gerald Griffin and members of the Federation of Texas Aquarium Societies. 18 An Examination of the FOTAS Fish Tales Editor: Gerald Griffin [email protected] Genus Lipochromis Greg Steeves Fish Tales Submission Guidelines 28 Spawning Report: Geoph- Articles: agus neambi Please submit all articles in electronic form. We can accept most popular software formats and fonts. Email to [email protected]. Photos and C. J. Bourg graphics are encouraged with your articles! Please remember to include the photo/graphic credits. Graphics and photo files may be submitted in 31 American Cichlid Associa- any format, however uncompressed TIFF, JPEG or vector format is pre- tion Convention Report ferred, at the highest resolution/file size possible. If you need help with Kyle Osterholt graphics files or your file is too large to email, please contact me for alter- native submission info. 36 The Trials and Tribula- Art Submission: tions of a Long Time Fish Graphics and photo files may be submitted in any format. However, Keeper uncompressed TIFF, JPEG or vector formats are preferred. Please submit Jack Dannels the highest resolution possible. On the Cover: Next deadline…… Yellow Halfmoon Male October 15th 2016 Photo by Sam Tse COPYRIGHT NOTICE Design and Layout All Rights Reserved. -
Literature Review the Benefits of Wild Caught Ornamental Aquatic Organisms
LITERATURE REVIEW THE BENEFITS OF WILD CAUGHT ORNAMENTAL AQUATIC ORGANISMS 1 Submitted to the ORNAMENTAL AQUATIC TRADE ASSOCIATION October 2015 by Ian Watson and Dr David Roberts Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology [email protected] School of Anthropology and Conservation http://www.kent.ac.uk/sac/index.html University of Kent Canterbury Kent CT2 7NR United Kingdom Disclaimer: the views expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of DICE, UoK or OATA. 2 Table of Contents Acronyms Used In This Report ................................................................................................................ 8 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................... 10 Background to the Project .................................................................................................................... 13 Approach and Methodology ................................................................................................................. 13 Approach ........................................................................................................................................... 13 Literature Review Annex A ............................................................................................................ 13 Industry statistics Annex B .................................................................................................................... 15 Legislation -
Testing the Potential of Environmental DNA Methods for Surveying Lake Tanganyika's Highly Diverse Fish Communities Christopher J
Testing the potential of environmental DNA methods for surveying Lake Tanganyika's highly diverse fish communities Christopher James Doble A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment University College London April 2020 1 Declaration I, Christopher James Doble, confirm the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm this has been indicated in the thesis. Christopher James Doble Date: 27/04/2020 2 Statement of authorship I planned and undertook fieldwork to the Kigoma region of Lake Tanganyika, Tanzania in 2016 and 2017. This included obtaining research permits, collecting environmental DNA samples and undertaking fish community visual survey data used in Chapters three and four. For Chapter two, cichlid reference database sequences were sequenced by Walter Salzburger’s research group at the University of Basel. I extracted required regions from mitochondrial genome alignments during a visit to Walter’s research group. Other reference sequences were obtained by Sanger sequencing. I undertook the DNA extractions and PCR amplifications for all samples, with the clean-up and sequencing undertaken by the UCL Sequencing facility. I undertook the method development, DNA extractions, PCR amplifications and library preparations for each of the next generation sequencing runs in Chapters three and four at the NERC Biomolecular Analysis Facility Sheffield. Following training by Helen Hipperson at the NERC Biomolecular Analysis Facility in Sheffield, I undertook the bioinformatic analysis of sequence data in Chapters three and four. I also carried out all the data analysis within each chapter. Chapters two, three and parts of four have formed a manuscript recently published in Environmental DNA (Doble et al. -
Conservation Biology of Endangered Freshwater Fishes – Linking Conservation of Endangered Freshwater Fishes with River Conservation, Focussing on the Cederberg
CONSERVATION BIOLOGY OF ENDANGERED FRESHWATER FISHES – LINKING CONSERVATION OF ENDANGERED FRESHWATER FISHES WITH RIVER CONSERVATION, FOCUSSING ON THE CEDERBERG Report to the Water Research Commission Edited by IR Bills1 and ND Impson2 1South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity 2CapeNature WRC Report No. KV 305/12 ISBN 978-1-4312-0348-2 JANUARY 2013 OBTAINABLE FROM Water Research Commission Private Bag X03 Gezina, Pretoria, 0031 South Africa [email protected] or download from www.wrc.org.za The publication of this report emanates from a WRC project entitled Conservation biology of endangered freshwater fishes – Linking conservation of endangered freshwater fishes with river conservation, focusing on the Cederberg. (WRC Project No.K8/592) DISCLAIMER This report has been reviewed by the Water Research Commission (WRC) and approved for publication. Approval does not signify that the contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the WRC, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. © WATER RESEARCH COMMISSION ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We thank the Water Research Commission for providing the funding for this work. Cape Nature and the South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity provided varied logistical support for most of the sub-projects. In particular Mrs. Sally Terry (SAIAB) helped with all aspects of coordination and curation of samples at SAIAB. Dr Olaf Weyl co-supervised Vusi Mthombeni’s MSc work and together with R. Bills provided additional funding for the catfish biology study. iii iv TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No 1 Introduction .………………………………………………………….…………….......1 Roger Bills and Dean Impson 2 Barnard’s rock catfish (Austroglanis barnardi).…………………….…………….5 Roger Bills 3 Clanwilliam roc catfish (Austroglanis gilli).………………………………………17 Roger Bills 4 Twee River redfin (Barbus erubescens) …………………………….……………30 Roger Bills 5 A study of the maintenance and culture requirements of Barbus erubescens, Austroglanis barnardi and A. -
Mitochondrial Phylogeny and Phylogeography of East African
BMC Evolutionary Biology BioMed Central Research article Open Access Mitochondrial phylogeny and phylogeography of East African squeaker catfishes (Siluriformes: Synodontis) Stephan Koblmüller1, Christian Sturmbauer1, Erik Verheyen2, Axel Meyer3 and Walter Salzburger*3 Address: 1Department of Zoology, Karl-Franzens-University Graz, Universitätsplatz 2, 8010 Graz, Austria, 2Vertebrate Department, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, 1000 Brussels, Belgium and 3Lehrstuhl für Zoologie und Evolutionsbiologie, Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, 78467 Konstanz, Germany Email: Stephan Koblmüller - [email protected]; Christian Sturmbauer - [email protected]; Erik Verheyen - [email protected]; Axel Meyer - [email protected]; Walter Salzburger* - walter.salzburger@uni- konstanz.de * Corresponding author Published: 19 June 2006 Received: 10 April 2006 Accepted: 19 June 2006 BMC Evolutionary Biology 2006, 6:49 doi:10.1186/1471-2148-6-49 This article is available from: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/6/49 © 2006 Koblmüller et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background: Squeaker catfishes (Pisces, Mochokidae, Synodontis) are widely distributed throughout Africa and inhabit a biogeographic range similar to that of the exceptionally diverse cichlid fishes, including the three East African Great Lakes and their surrounding rivers. Since squeaker catfishes also prefer the same types of habitats as many of the cichlid species, we hypothesized that the East African Synodontis species provide an excellent model group for comparative evolutionary and phylogeographic analyses. -
Testing Conjectures About Morphological Diversity in Cichlids of Lakes Malawi and Tanganyika
Copeia, 2005(2), pp. 359±373 Testing Conjectures about Morphological Diversity in Cichlids of Lakes Malawi and Tanganyika PROSANTA CHAKRABARTY The morphological diversity of Malawi and Tanganyika cichlids has often been qualitatively described, but rarely have hypotheses based on these descriptions been tested empirically. Using landmark based geometric morphometrics, shapes are an- alyzed independent of other aspects of the body form (e.g., size). The estimation of shape disparity, the quantitative measure of the variance of these raw shapes, can then be applied in order to objectively test hypotheses about morphological diver- sity. The shape disparity within and between different groups is explored as well as how it is partitioned within the cichlid body. Tanganyika cichlids are found to have signi®cantly greater shape disparity than Malawi cichlids. Ectodini is found to have signi®cantly greater shape disparity than other Great Lake tribes. Piscivorous cich- lids are signi®cantly more disparate in shape than cichlids with other diets, and the shape disparity of the cranial region was signi®cantly greater than that of the post- cranial region. ``We begin by describing the shape of an object in Lake cichlids have been described (Bouton et the simple words of common speech: we end by al., 2002a; Wautier et al., 2002; Kassam et al., de®ning it in the precise language of mathemat- 2003a) including evidence of convergence of ics; and the one method tends to follow the other these elements between lakes (RuÈber and Ad- in strict scienti®c order and historical continui- ams, 2001; Kassam et al., 2003b); however, those ty.''±D'Arcy Thompson, 1917 (On Growth studies dealt only with patterns of morphologi- and Form) cal diversity rather than with its magnitude.