The U.A.E. Healthcare Sector an Update: January 2018
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The U.A.E. Healthcare Sector An Update: January 2018 The U.S.-U.A.E. Business Council is the premier business organization dedicated to advancing bilateral commercial relations. By leveraging its extensive networks in the U.S. and in the region, the U.S.-U.A.E. Business Council provides unparalleled access to senior decision makers in business and government with the aim of deepening bilateral trade and investment. U.S.-U.A.E. Business Council 505 Ninth Street, NW Suite 6010 Washington D.C. +202.863.7285 [email protected] usuaebusiness.org 1 INTRODUCTION The U.A.E.’s healthcare sector has dramatically expanded over the past four decades. At the time of the U.A.E.’s founding in 1971, the country had just seven hospitals and 12 health centers. As of 2015, according to the latest figures from the U.A.E. statistics authority, the U.A.E. had 126 public and private hospitals with a combined capacity of over 12,000 beds.1 U.S. companies and citizens have played an important role in this growth story, as best symbolized by the Oasis Hospital in Al Ain. In 1960, U.S. missionaries Drs. Pat and Marian Kennedy built this hospital – the U.A.E.’s first – in a mud-block guesthouse donated by the late U.A.E. President Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan.2 Over the next 50 years, this hospital birthed more than 90,000 babies, including members of Abu Dhabi’s ruling family.3 Moreover, it retained strong connections with that family, which funded the hospital’s expansion earlier this decade.4 As the U.A.E. healthcare sector is set to continue its impressive growth in the coming decades, opportunities for new U.S.-U.A.E. partnerships abound. Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi stands as a monument to these possibilities. A joint venture between the U.A.E.’s Mubadala Investment Company and the U.S.-based Cleveland Clinic Foundation, the 364-bed multidisciplinary, physician-led hospital brings an unparalleled level of specialized care to the heart of Abu Dhabi and the wider Gulf region. (A picture of Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi can be seen on the right.) Mayo Clinic and Houston Methodist Global Health Care Services have both independently provided another great model of partnership. In January 2016, Dubai-based holding company Meraas announced the launch of an outpatient clinic at its City Walk development that would be a member of Houston Methodist's Global Health Care Network. (The resulting Valiant Clinic appears on the front cover of this report.) Then, in June 2016, the American Hospital Dubai became the first hospital in the Middle East to join the Mayo Clinic Care Network. This partnership is part of an intensification of Mayo Clinic’s efforts to build new areas of collaboration in the U.A.E. Building on the Business Council’s September 2016 report on the U.A.E. healthcare sector, this updated and expanded edition aims to facilitate the involvement of U.S. companies in the next phase of the U.A.E.’s healthcare development by providing key information about the U.A.E. healthcare sector and potential U.A.E. partners. First, this report gives an overview of the anticipated growth of the U.A.E. healthcare market, the challenges this poses for the U.A.E. government, and the steps the government is taking to meet these challenges. Then, this report dives deeper into different aspects of the U.A.E. healthcare system, from healthcare regulation and provision, to insurance and pharmaceuticals. Finally, this report provides a snapshot of both challenges and opportunities for businesses in the U.A.E. healthcare market, and it offers resources that businesses can utilize when entering this market. Throughout, this report highlights case studies of how leading U.S. companies have become involved in the U.A.E. healthcare system to the benefit of these companies’ bottom lines, their U.A.E. partners, and the health and wellness of the citizens and residents of the U.A.E. 2 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 2 PART I: GENERAL TRENDS ............................................................................................................................. 6 A. Growth .............................................................................................................................................. 6 B. Challenges ......................................................................................................................................... 7 Ensuring Adequate Staffing................................................................................................................... 7 Containing Costs ................................................................................................................................... 8 C. Government Response ...................................................................................................................... 8 PART II: SECTOR OVERVIEWS ...................................................................................................................... 10 A. Regulation ....................................................................................................................................... 10 Federal Level ....................................................................................................................................... 10 Emirate Level ....................................................................................................................................... 12 B. Provision.......................................................................................................................................... 13 Public Sector ....................................................................................................................................... 13 Government-Linked Entities ............................................................................................................... 17 Private Sector ...................................................................................................................................... 18 Medical Hubs ...................................................................................................................................... 23 C. Insurance ......................................................................................................................................... 24 Mandatory Coverage .......................................................................................................................... 24 Daman’s Market Dominance .............................................................................................................. 25 Heavy Competition ............................................................................................................................. 27 Restrictions to Entry and Regulations ................................................................................................. 27 D. Pharmaceuticals .............................................................................................................................. 28 Growing Sales ...................................................................................................................................... 28 Import Reliance ................................................................................................................................... 28 Julphar and U.A.E. Pharmaceutical Manufacturers ............................................................................ 29 International Pharmaceutical Companies ........................................................................................... 30 Pharmaceutical Hubs .......................................................................................................................... 31 E. Medical Equipment ......................................................................................................................... 32 Diagnostic Imaging Equipment ........................................................................................................... 32 Cardiovascular Devices ....................................................................................................................... 32 Local Manufacturing and 3D Printing ................................................................................................. 34 3 F. Information Technology .................................................................................................................. 34 Electronic Health Records and Health Information Exchanges .......................................................... 34 Telemedicine ....................................................................................................................................... 36 Smart Technology and Apps ............................................................................................................... 37 G. Education, Research, and Events .................................................................................................... 39 Education and Training ....................................................................................................................... 39 Research .............................................................................................................................................. 43 Exhibitions and Conferences ..............................................................................................................