Dr. Somnath, International Journal of Research In
Dr. Somnath, International Journal of Research in Management, Economics and Commerce, ISSN 2250-057X, Impact Factor: 6.384, Volume 07 Issue 10, October 2017, Page 85-94 Developments in Indirect Taxation in India: Road Ahead Dr. Somnath (Assistant Professor of Economics, Mukand Lal National College, Yamunanagar, Haryana, India) Abstract: India is the largest Federal democracy in the world. The Constitution of India provides that no tax shall be levied or collected by anyone except by the authority of law. Under the constitution, only the Parliament and State legislative assemblies have exclusive powers to make laws for levy of taxes. Prior to July,2017 multiple indirect taxes were levied by centre as well as states, by multiple agencies, due to which, not only avoidable leakages in tax collection taken place but also free flow of goods and services was affected. Doing business in such an environment became difficult and cumbersome affecting the national growth of the country negatively. In such a scenario Indian parliament has shown extraordinary foresight in conceiving a single indirect tax applicable throughout the country, which will make doing business easy, will help in increase business volumes leading to increased national growth, and will also help the government increase its welfare budget with higher collection of taxes ultimately resulting in overall prosperity of its citizens. With this aforementioned importance, On July 1, 2017, India unleashed its most revolutionary taxation reform in form of goods and services tax (GST) that promise to infuse a fresh energy into the economy by unifying the entire country into one Single Market. More than, twenty six years after liberalizing its economy to the outside world, India has now rolled out another significant financial reform that aims to carry forward and cement on the growth benefits of liberalization.
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