Looking for the Missing Link Between Creativity and Governance in Open Source Communities
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KDE E.V. Quarterly Report 2005Q3 (Issue 1)
KDE e.V. Quarterly Report October 2005 .init() KDE League Wrap Up After a post-aKademy email exchange and an in-person meeting Dear KDE e.V. member, with Andreas Pour in San Diego, there is forward momentum on the matter of dealing with the remnants of the KDE League. We At the enjoyable and successful aKademy 2005 in Spain, KDE are currently waiting upon Andreas to draft a letter of indemnity for e.V. took several important strides forward in its ongoing the transfer of the remaining funds so as to be able to move evolution. Among these decisions was the election of a new forward. We have a deadline of Dec 31st at which time Andreas board consisting of two new members and two incumbents. will no longer be associated with the KDE League in an official Those of us on the board thank everyone for their vote of capacity, making recovering the funds that much more difficult confidence and are looking to do our best to reward that trust. after the deadline. Much more than electing a new board was accomplished, Board Business and Processes however. The e.V. voted to start a trio of working groups focused The new board is now functioning and the day-to-day tasks on marketing, technical issues, and the human-computer carried out by previous members have been picked up by their interface. The e.V. also moved for greater openness (this report replacements. An in person meeting of the board is scheduled for being an example of that) as well as more financial and physical the 4th and 5th of December. -
Le Web Social Table Des Matières
Le Web Social Table des matières 1 Web social 1 1.1 Historique ............................................... 1 1.2 L'évolution du web social ....................................... 1 1.2.1 Blogs et wiki ......................................... 1 1.2.2 L'art social .......................................... 2 1.2.3 Le crowdsourcing ...................................... 2 1.2.4 Le développement d'applications mobiles .......................... 2 1.2.5 Des projets de logiciels communautaires ........................... 2 1.3 Du web social à la vie réelle ..................................... 2 1.4 Bibliographie ............................................. 3 1.5 Notes et références .......................................... 3 1.6 Voir aussi ............................................... 3 2 Réseautage social 4 2.1 Histoire ................................................ 4 2.2 Applications .............................................. 4 2.3 Modèle économique ......................................... 5 2.3.1 Commerce des données ................................... 5 2.3.2 Vente d'espaces publicitaires ................................. 5 2.3.3 Cession des actifs ....................................... 5 2.4 Domaines d'application ........................................ 5 2.4.1 Réseaux internes versus réseaux externes ........................... 6 2.4.2 Services en ligne de réseautage professionnels ........................ 6 2.4.3 Réseaux sociaux d'amis de la vie réelle ............................ 6 2.4.4 Services en ligne d'ancien -
Gnome E KDE: Nemiciamici
Gnome e KDE: nemiciamici Introduzione ai due desktop manager più diffusi per Linux Diego Rondini Gnome e KDE 28 set 2007 - Montebelluna 1 Licenza d'utilizzo Copyright c 2007, Diego Rondini Questo documento viene rilasciato secondo i termini della licenza Creative Commons (http://creativecommons.org). L’utente è libero di: distribuire, comunicare al pubblico, rappresentare o esporre in pubblico la presente opera alle seguenti condizioni: Attribuzione Deve riconoscere la paternità dell’opera all’autore originario. Non commerciale Non può utilizzare quest’opera per scopi commerciali. No opere derivate Non può alterare, trasformare o sviluppare quest’opera. In occasione di ogni atto di riutilizzazione o distribuzione, deve chiarire agli altri i termini della licenza di quest’opera. Se ottiene il permesso dal titolare del diritto d’autore, è possibile rinunciare a ciascuna di queste condizioni. Le utilizzazioni libere e gli altri diritti non sono in nessun modo limitati da quanto sopra. Questo è un riassunto in lingua corrente dei concetti chiave della licenza completa (codice legale), reperibile sul sito Internet http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/legalcode Diego Rondini Gnome e KDE 28 set 2007 - Montebelluna 2 Sommario Introduzione ai desktop manager Gnome “ma Linux è semplice!” nascita, evoluzione, obiettivi caratteristiche, applicazioni e strumenti di configurazione KDE “il coltellino svizzero” storia, folklore, pregi e difetti l'”ecosistema” di KDE Diego Rondini Gnome e KDE 28 set 2007 - Montebelluna 3 Gnome: le origini Il progetto Gnome viene avviato nel 1997 da Miguel de Icaza e Federico Mena per fornire un desktop grafico con licenza libera per Linux. Caratteristiche scritto in linguaggio C librerie grafiche GTK+ progetto ufficiale GNU Diego Rondini Gnome e KDE 28 set 2007 - Montebelluna 4 Gnome: evoluzione Durante i primi anni rimane solamente una “brutta copia” di KDE. -
Special Topics in Graphic Design: Open Source Design Spring 2018
Special Topics in Graphic Design: Open Source Design Spring 2018 Syllabus 2 Reading 1 7 The GNU Manifesto Open Source Design Manifesto Open Source Design is now Open Design On Being a Unicorn: The Case for User-Involvement in F/LOSS Designing Open Source This is the First Day of my Life The Problem With Open Source Design Reading 2 17 The Cathedral and the Bazaar Reading 3 36 Autoprogettazione? Designer as Author Utopia is No Place Reading 4 47 Counterculture & Anti-Design: Postmodern Appropriations of Utopia The Global Style: Modernist Typography after Postmodernism Beyond the New: A Search For Ideals In Design The Whole Earth Catalog Reading 5 58 Vernacular: How Buildings Learn from Each Other Hacking Clothing: An Interview with Susan Spencer Friendlier Forks Specimen Reading 6 82 Awkward Gestures In Defense of the Cultural Commons Open Source as Culture/Culture as Open Source In Practice: RestructWeb Reading 7 91 Giving Things Away is Hard Work: Three Creative Commons Case Studies An Authentic Commons is not a Temporary Affair Oxygen’s Project Coordinator Nuno Pinheiro Interview Making the Switch Reading 8 103 Indigenous Domain: Pilgrims, Permaculture, and Perl 1 Special Topics in Graphic Design: Open Source Design GD 399.01 abandon whatever methods we have covered. I do Fridays not aim to proselytize. My main desire for you is 9:00am–3:00pm not to replicate my ideas and practices and beliefs, 3 Credits but come up with your own methodologies and BR206 systems and aesthetics that make sense based on your thoughts or understanding. Everything I will Kristian Bjørnard present is in the service of you coming up with [email protected] your own philosophy of Free/Libre/Open Source 507-301-8402 design and your own methodologies for your design practice. -
The Kiten Handbook
The Kiten Handbook Jason Katz-Brown Daniel E. Moctezuma The Kiten Handbook 2 Contents 1 Introduction 5 2 Using the Dictionary6 2.1 Looking Up Words . .6 2.1.1 Filtering . .7 2.1.2 Common/Uncommon words . .7 2.2 Advanced Searches . .8 2.2.1 Beginning/Ending/Anywhere Searches . .8 2.2.2 Word type searches . .9 2.2.3 Searching in Results . 10 3 Looking Up Kanji 11 3.1 Regular Searching . 11 3.2 Radical Searching . 11 3.3 Grade Search . 12 3.4 Stroke Search . 13 3.5 Kanji List . 13 3.6 Kanji Information . 14 4 Miscellaneous 15 4.1 History . 15 4.2 Fonts . 15 5 Credits and License 17 Abstract Kiten is a Japanese reference/study tool by KDE. The Kiten Handbook Chapter 1 Introduction Kiten is a set of 3 tools with multiple functions. Firstly, it is a convenient English to Japanese and Japanese to English dictionary; secondly, it is a Kanji dictionary, with multiple ways to look up specific characters; thirdly, it is a tool to help you learn Kanji. Each of these modes is discussed in its own chapter. 5 The Kiten Handbook Chapter 2 Using the Dictionary Kiten’s most basic mode is as a dictionary for looking up both English and Japanese words. You can also add other dictionaries to Kiten’s list. Kiten uses Jim Breen’s Edict and Kanjidic as the default dictionaries. You can find more informa- tion at the Edict web site and the Kanjidic web site. 2.1 Looking Up Words To look up words in either language, type them in to the text-edit (much like Konqueror’s location bar) and press either Enter or the Search button on the toolbar (again, much like Konqueror). -
Dave Crane Eric Pascarello with Darren James
Dave Crane Eric Pascarello with Darren James MANNING Ajax in Action Licensed to jonathan zheng <[email protected]> Licensed to jonathan zheng <[email protected]> Ajax in Action DAVE CRANE ERIC PASCARELLO WITH DARREN JAMES MANNING Greenwich (74° w. long.) Licensed to jonathan zheng <[email protected]> For online information and ordering of this and other Manning books, please go to www.manning.com. The publisher offers discounts on this book when ordered in quantity. For more information, please contact: Special Sales Department Manning Publications Co. 209 Bruce Park Avenue Fax: (203) 661-9018 Greenwich, CT 06830 email: [email protected] ©2006 by Manning Publications Co. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in the book, and Manning Publications was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Recognizing the importance of preserving what has been written, it is Manning’s policy to have the books they publish printed on acid-free paper, and we exert our best efforts to that end. Manning Publications Co. Copyeditor: Liz Welch 209 Bruce Park Avenue Typesetter: Denis Dalinnik Greenwich, CT 06830 Cover designer: Leslie Haimes ISBN 1-932394-61-3 Printed in the United States of America 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 – VHG – 09 08 07 06 05 Licensed to jonathan zheng <[email protected]> To Hermes, Apollo, Athena, and my cats, for their wisdom —D.C. -
The Eleven Set Contents
0_11 The Eleven Set Contents 1 1 1 1.1 Etymology ............................................... 1 1.2 As a number .............................................. 1 1.3 As a digit ............................................... 1 1.4 Mathematics .............................................. 1 1.4.1 Table of basic calculations .................................. 3 1.5 In technology ............................................. 3 1.6 In science ............................................... 3 1.6.1 In astronomy ......................................... 3 1.7 In philosophy ............................................. 3 1.8 In literature .............................................. 4 1.9 In comics ............................................... 4 1.10 In sports ................................................ 4 1.11 In other fields ............................................. 6 1.12 See also ................................................ 6 1.13 References ............................................... 6 1.14 External links ............................................. 6 2 2 (number) 7 2.1 In mathematics ............................................ 7 2.1.1 List of basic calculations ................................... 8 2.2 Evolution of the glyph ......................................... 8 2.3 In science ............................................... 8 2.3.1 Astronomy .......................................... 8 2.4 In technology ............................................. 9 2.5 In religion .............................................. -
20 Years of KDE Past, Present and Future Editor: Lydia Pintscher
20 Years of KDE Past, Present and Future Editor: Lydia Pintscher 20 Years of KDE Lydia Pintscher (Editor) 20 Years of KDE Past, Present and Future The information in this book is distributed on an \As Is" basis, without warranty. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this work, neither the authors nor the editor or pub- lishers shall have any liability to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by the information contained in it. Copyright © 2016 Sandro Andrade, Sanjiban Bairagya, Pradeepto Bhattacharya, Mirko Boehm, Scarlett Clark, Ben Cooksley, Andreas Cord-Landwehr, Matthias Ettrich, David Faure, Mario Fux, Tim- oth´eeGiet, Frederik Gladhorn, Martin Gr¨aßlin,Boudhayan Gupta, Dani Guti´errezPorset, Vishesh Handa, Riccardo Iaconelli, Volker Krause, Sebastian K¨ugler, Sinny Kumari, Antonio Larrosa, Richard J. Moore, David Narv´aez,Baltasar Ortega, K´evinOttens, Thomas Pfeiffer, Nuno Pinheiro, Lydia Pintscher, Aleix Pol i Gonz`alez,Jens Reuterberg, Cornelius Schumacher, Bhushan Shah, Yash Shah, Aracele Torres, Albert Vaca, Sune Vuorela, Franklin Weng, Valorie Zimmer- man This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- ShareAlike 3.0 License. To view a copy of this license visit: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/legalcode. ISBN: 978-1-365-35997-2 for gearheads all around the world Our vision: A world in which everyone has control over their digital life and enjoys freedom and privacy. ix Thank You! This book would not have been possible without the support of each of the authors and the following people, who helped make it happen: • Alejandro Daniel Wainzinger Mateu • Aleix Pol i Gonz`alez • Celeste Lyn Paul • Frederik Gladhorn • Valorie Zimmerman • Volker Krause • Will Stephenson Contents 1 KDE Ceased to Be Software and Has Became a Culture1 2 Serving the End User { a Brief Reflection on KDE's History5 3 The Values Within 11 4 Continuity through Change 17 5 Did You Know? 21 6 KDE e.V. -
1. Обобщающее Название Систем На Основе Linux И GNU 2. История
Linux Linux ( i/ˈlɪnəks/ [ˈlɪnəks]?[1][2] или [ˈlɪnʊks]?[3][4][5]), 800 различных компаний[15]) и набирает популяр- также Ли́нукс — общее название Unix-подобных ность (за 9 месяцев с мая 2011 по январь 2012 доля операционных систем, основанных на одноимённом Linux выросла на 64 %[16]). ядре. Ядро Linux создаётся и распространяется в со- Наиболее популярными дистрибутивами являются ответствии с моделью разработки свободного и от- (расположены в алфавитном порядке названия их па- крытого программного обеспечения. Поэтому общее кетных форматов): deb-based (Debian, Mint, Ubuntu), название не подразумевает какой-либо единой «офи- pacman-based (Arch Linux, Chakra, Manjaro), RPM- циальной» комплектации Linux; они распространя- based (RedHat, Fedora, Mageia, OpenSUSE), source- ются в основном бесплатно в виде различных готовых based (Slackware, Gentoo). дистрибутивов, имеющих свой набор прикладных программ и уже настроенных под конкретные нужды пользователя. 1. Обобщающее название систем На начальном этапе Linux бесплатно разрабатывал- ся только энтузиастами-добровольцами, но с успехом на основе Linux и GNU Linux и его массовым коммерческим использованием дорабатывать ОС и вносить свой вклад стали и ком- Операционные системы на основе GNU и Linux на- пании, со временем став значительной силой. Подав- зывают «Linux» или «GNU/Linux»[17][18]. Первый ва- ляющее большинство ПО в современных дистрибу- риант более популярен и чаще используется сторон- тивах по-прежнему доступно по свободным лицензи- никами термина открытого ПО[19], второй — сторон- ям, как правило, за исключением небольшого коли- никами свободного ПО. чества проприетарных компонентов. В 2008 году рас- чёты показывали, что для того, чтобы «с нуля» разра- Хотя в английском второй вариант пишется и зву- ботать систему, аналогичную Fedora 9, потребовалось чит как «GNU/Linux», это не всегда удобно в дру- бы затратить 10,8 млрд долл.[6] Совокупная себесто- гих языках. -
Konquering Your Desktop
Sebastian Kügler <[email protected]>, FrOSCon 2006 KDE e.V. Foundation for the Community Cornelius Schumacher Cornelius Schumacher <[email protected]> Sebastian Kügler <[email protected]>, FrOSCon 2006 What is the KDE e.V.? • KDE e.V. is to KDE what foundations are to other free software projects • “e.V.”? • “eingetragener Verein”, i.e.“registered association” • Non-profit organization registered under German law • Common German organization form (2005: 594.277 e.V.s) Cornelius Schumacher <[email protected]> Sebastian Kügler <[email protected]>, FrOSCon 2006 What is the KDE e.V.? created with wordle.net Cornelius Schumacher <[email protected]> Sebastian Kügler <[email protected]>, FrOSCon 2006 Purpose The Association’s purpose is the promotion and distribution of free desktop software in terms of free software, and the program package "K Desktop Environment (KDE)" in particular, to promote the free exchange of knowledge and equality of opportunity in accessing software as well as education, science and research. Cornelius Schumacher <[email protected]> Sebastian Kügler <[email protected]>, FrOSCon 2006 Mission Representation Support Governance Cornelius Schumacher <[email protected]> Sebastian Kügler <[email protected]>, FrOSCon 2006 Past Cornelius Schumacher <[email protected]> Sebastian Kügler <[email protected]>, FrOSCon 2006 Foundation • KDE One • First KDE Community Meeting, Arnsberg, August 1997 • Foundation of the KDE e.V. • Foundation meeting 26. November 1997, Tübingen • President: Matthias Ettrich • Vice President: Kalle Dalheimer Cornelius Schumacher <[email protected]> Sebastian Kügler <[email protected]>, FrOSCon 2006 Board 1998 • Matthias Ettrich • Kalle Dalheimer • Martin Konold Cornelius Schumacher <[email protected]> Sebastian Kügler <[email protected]>, FrOSCon 2006 KDE Free Qt Foundation • KDE Free Qt Foundation • 22. -
Community Congregation
KDE Akademy 2008 :FDDLE@KP B;<8bX[\dp)''/ :FDDLE@KP:FE>I<>8K@FE About 300 attendees gathered at this year’s annual KDE desktop developer event in Sint-Katelijne-Waver, Belgium. BY ANIKA KEHRER rom August 9 to August 15, the projects and distributions to Campus De Nayer – part of the develop and patch their own =Lessius Technical University in branches autonomously. Sint-Katelijne-Waver [1] – provided the KDE e.V. always uses the backdrop for about 300 Akademy 2008 developer conference to stage attendees. its annual general meeting. Cornelius Schuhmacher, a member of This year it passed the “Code the KDE e.V. board, presented a keynote of Conduct,” a set of behav- talk focused on the current state of af- ioral rules governing the KDE fairs at KDE. Vincent Untz, Gnome project [3]. For example, the =`^li\(1B;<Gifa\ZkC\X[\i=iXebBXic`kjZ_\b# Foundation board member and Gnome code of conduct stipulates J\YXjk`XeB^c\i#Xe[=iXeqB\]\iYZb]ifdc\]kkf Release Manager, delivered an emotional that members of the KDE i`^_k jliifle[\[Ypfk_\iZfe]\i\eZ\Xkk\e[\\j% talk on cross-desktop platforms. Untz community should treat each called for a common desktop platform, other with respect and offer mutual Last year’s award winners – Danny saying that users don’t really mind assistance. Allen, Matthias Kretz, and Sebastian which desktop environment an applica- Trüg – presented the 2008 Application tion belongs to because they judge appli- Cffb`e^8_\X[Xe[8nXi[j Award to Mark Kretschmann for Ama- cations on their own merit.