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Sex, Symbolists and the Greek Body Richard Warren

Links to online images of works discussed in the book

Introduction

Fernand Khnopff, With Verhaeren. An Angel, 1889.

http://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/2007/19th-century--including- spanish--and--the-poetic-vision-l07103/lot.254.html

František Bílek, Allegory of Our Age, 1895. http://sbirky.moravska-galerie.cz/dielo/CZE:MG.E_619-a

Titian, Anadyomene, c. 1520. https://www.nationalgalleries.org/art-and-artists/8687/venus-rising-sea-venus-anadyomene

Venus of Milo, c. 150 bc. https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/aphrodite-known-venus-de-milo

Praxiteles, Hermes and the Infant , c. 350–330 bc. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Praxiteles/media/1/474116/184546

Belvedere Hermes, c. 117–138 ad. http://m.museivaticani.va/content/museivaticani-mobile/en/collezioni/musei/museo-pio- clementino/Cortile-Ottagono/hermes-del-belvedere.html

Apollo Belvedere, c. mid-second century ad. http://m.museivaticani.va/content/museivaticani-mobile/en/collezioni/musei/museo-pio- clementino/Cortile-Ottagono/-del-belvedere.html

Auguste Rodin, Danaïd, 1889. http://www.musee-rodin.fr/en/collections/sculptures/

Alphonse Osbert, Evening in Antiquity, 1908. http://www.artchive.com/web_gallery/A/Alphonse-Osbert/An-Evening-in-Ancient-Times,- 1908.html

Sex and the Symbolists

Gustave Moreau, Salome Dancing before Herod, 1876. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Salome_Dancing_before_Herod_by_G ustave_Moreau.jpg

Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, The Poor Fisherman, 1881. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in-focus/painting/commentaire_id/the-poor- fisherman- 3024.html?tx_commentaire_pi1%5BpidLi%5D=509&tx_commentaire_pi1%5Bfrom%5D=841&cH ash=7987593ccc

Edouard Manet, Luncheon on the Grass, 1863. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in- focus/search/commentaire/commentaire_id/luncheon-on-the-grass-7201.html

Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, Young Girls at the Seaside, 1879. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in-focus/painting/commentaire_id/young- girls-by-the-seaside- 7177.html?tx_commentaire_pi1%5BpidLi%5D=509&tx_commentaire_pi1%5Bfrom%5D=841&cH ash=b52f28e289

Henri Matisse, Luxury, Calm, and Pleasure, 1904. https://www.henrimatisse.org/images/gallery/luxury-serenity-and-pleasure.jpg

Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, Summer, 1873. http://www.all-art.org/symbolism/4-france01-puvis_de_chav2.htm

Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, ‘The Sacred Grove, Beloved of the Arts and the ’, 1884/89. https://www.artic.edu/artworks/81566/the-sacred-grove-beloved-of-the-arts-and-the-muses

Ferdinand Hodler, Day, 1899. https://www.kunstmuseumbern.ch/en/see/collection/painting-sculptures-40.html

Ferdinand Hodler, Day, 1904/06. https://www.kunsthaus.ch/sammlung/schweizer-kunst/

Ferdinand Hodler, Night, 1890.

https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/events/exhibitions/archives/exhibitions- archives/browse/6/page/2/article/ferdinand-hodler-7814.html?cHash=574ff0f1e9

Félicien Rops, The Beautiful Peacock, undated. https://collections.lacma.org/node/249534

Félicien Rops, Journey to the Land of the Old Gods, undated. https://media.mutualart.com/Images/2011_05/08/01/015222764/15b95769-b051-4f25-9195- 898d2d6cfb1b_570.Jpeg

Max Klinger, Paraphrase on the Finding of a Glove, 1878. https://www.moma.org/s/ge/collection_ge/artist/artist_id-19963_role-2_sov.html

Max Klinger, The Blue Hour, 1890. http://www.freundeskreismaxklinger.de/malerei.html

Max Klinger, Amphitrite, 1895–99. https://artsandculture.google.com/asset/amphitrite/_wFmSf8vCjkfPg

Max Klinger, Opus II: Rescues of Ovid’s Victims (Title page: ‘Evocation’)’ (13 prints), 1879. https://www.19thc-artworldwide.org/spring13/schaefer-reviews-max-klinger

Elihu Vedder, The Artist’s Lesson, or Captive Cupid, c. 1875–80. http://www.elihuvedder.org/The-Artists-Lesson-Or-Captive-Cupid.html

Elihu Vedder, The Pleaides, 1885. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/13070

Leonardo Bistolfi, The Song of Love, 1905–08. http://www.comune.casale- monferrato.al.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/5301/UT/systemPrint

Arnold Böcklin, Abandoned Venus, c. 1860. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Arnold_Böcklin_- _Verlassene_Venus_%281850er_Jahre%29.jpg

Part 1 – The Female Body

Aphrodite – As Object

Félicien Rops, The Moulding, 1878–81.

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/F%C3%A9licien_Rops_-_Le_moulage.jpg

Nicolas Poussin, The Death of Germanicus, 1628. https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:La_Mort_de_Germanicus_par_Nicolas_Poussi n#/media/File%3AGermanicus_Death.jpg

Puvis de Chavannes, Autumn, 1864.

http://www.mba-lyon.fr/mba/sections/fr/collections-musee/peintures/oeuvres- peintures/xixe_siecle/chavannes_l-automne?b_start:int=19&-C=

Gustave Moreau, The Birth of Venus (Venus Appearing to the Fishermen), 1866. https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Birth_of_Venus_by_Gustave_Moreau.jpg

Sandro Botticelli, The Birth of Venus, c. 1485. https://www.uffizi.it/en/artworks/birth-of-venus

Sandro Botticelli, Spring, c. 1477–82. https://www.uffizi.it/en/artworks/botticelli-spring

Gustave Moreau, Venus Rising from the Sea, 1866. https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gustave_Moreau_-_Venus_Rising_from_the_Sea_- _Google_Art_Project.jpg

Odilon Redon, , 1904/10. https://www.artic.edu/artworks/16590/andromeda

Gustave Moreau, and Andromeda, c. 1870–80. https://eclecticlightdotcom.files.wordpress.com/2016/04/moreauperseusandromeda.jpg

Franz von Stuck, Phryne, 1917. http://portlandartmuseum.us/mwebcgi/mweb.exe?request=record;id=12050;type=101

Jean-Léon Gérôme, Phryne before the , 1861. https://eclecticlightdotcom.files.wordpress.com/2016/02/geromephryneareopagus.jpg

José Frappa, Phryne, 1904. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Jose_Frappa_-_Phryne.jpg

Alexandre Falguière, A Bronze Female : Phryne, date unknown (late nineteenth century). https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/22383/lot/5517/

William Turner, Phryne Going to the Public Baths as Venus – Taunted by Aeschines, 1838. https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/turner-phryne-going-to-the-public-baths-as-venus- demosthenes-taunted-by-aeschines-n00522

Max Klinger, The Judgement of , 1885–87. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Max_Klinger_002.jpg

Jan Preisler, Spring, 1900. https://plus.rozhlas.cz/malir-ze-sveta-pohadek-6645836#&gid=1&pid=2

Max Klinger, ‘Christ in Olympus’, 1890–97. http://www.zaunschirm.de/ChristusimOlymp.JPG

Mikhail Vrubel, Pan, 1899. http://www.tanais.info/art/en/pic/vrubel12.html

Mikhail Vrubel, Seated Demon, 1890. https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-mikhail-vrubel-the-demon-sitting-oil-on-canvas-1890- state-tretyakov-22978007.html

Mikhail Vrubel, The Demon Downcast, 1891. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Demon_Downcast#/media/File:Vrubel_Fallen_Demon.jpg

Mikhail Vrubel, The Judgement of Paris (triptych), 1893. https://www.pinterest.com/pin/28358672632712019/?nic=1

Mikhail Vrubel, Night in Italy, 1891. https://www.wikiart.org/en/mikhail-vrubel/italian-night-sketch-for-the-curtain-in-russian- private-opera-1891

Arnold Böcklin, Spring Awakening, 1880.

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arnold_B%C3%B6cklin_- _Fr%C3%BChlingserwachen_(1880).jpg

Franz von Stuck, Spring, 1902.

https://www.wikiart.org/en/franz-stuck/spring-1909

Franz von Stuck, Spring, 1909. https://www.wikiart.org/en/franz-stuck/spring-1909

Elihu Vedder, Roman Model Posing, 1881. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Elihu_Vedder_Roman_Model_Posing.jpg

Diego Velásquez, The Toilet of Venus (The Rokeby Venus), 1647–51. https://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/paintings/diego-velazquez-the-toilet-of-venus-the-rokeby- venus

Gustave Moreau, The Daughters of Thespius, 1853–82. https://musee-moreau.fr/objet/les-filles-de-thespius

Max Klinger, Diana, 1906. http://www.maicar.com/GML/000PhotoArchive/049/slides/4927.html

Titian, Diana and Actaeon, 1556–59. https://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/research/research-papers/titians-diana-and-actaeon

Félicien Rops, The Archaeological Society of Cythera, 1878–81. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/F%C3%A9licien_Rops_- _Deuxi%C3%A8me_Dizain_- _Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_arch%C3%A9ologique_de_Cyth%C3%A8re.jpg

Félicien Rops, The Weighing in Cythera, 1878–81. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/F%C3%A9licien_Rops_- _Sixi%C3%A8me_dizain_-_Le_pesage_%C3%A0_Cyth%C3%A8re.jpg

Félicien Rops, The Toilet in Cythera, 1878–81.

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/F%C3%A9licien_Rops_- _Huiti%C3%A8me_dizain_-_La_toilette_%C3%A0_Cyth%C3%A8re.jpg

Franz von Stuck, The Dancers, 1896.

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Franz_Von_Stuck_-_Dancers.jpg

Dionysiac Relief of the Three Maenads (Roman copy of late first century bc after Greek original of fifth century bc). http://ancientrome.ru/art/img/3/3834.jpg

Jean-Léon Gérôme, Pygmalion and Galatea, c. 1890. https://collectionapi.metmuseum.org/api/collection/v1/iiif/436483/1728751/main-image

Franz von Stuck, Pygmalion (The Statue of the Sculptor Pygmalion Brought to Life), 1926. https://www.akg-images.com/archive/Pygmalion-2UMDHUUV4V4V.html

Arnold Böcklin, Playing in the Waves, 1883. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Arnold_Boecklin_Spiel_der_Wellen_188 3.jpg

Arnold Böcklin, In the Sea, 1883. https://www.artic.edu/artworks/110507/in-the-sea

Max Klinger, Tritons and Naiads, 1884–85. https://i0.wp.com/66.media.tumblr.com/9396fd0ee9fd1c4461618783d1507953/tumblr_plc4ag rlAT1usnmaqo1_1280.jpg?w=605&ssl=1

Max Klinger, Venus in a Shell Car, 1884–85. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/1884_Klinger_Venus_im_Muschelwag en_anagoria.JPG

Mikhail Vrubel, Playing Naiads and Tritons, 1896–98. https://www.alamy.com/playing-naiads-and-tritons-1896-1898-artist-vrubel-mikhail- alexandrovich-image60415488.html

Medusa – As Danger

Max Klinger, Galatea, 1906.

https://www.metmuseum.org/art/online-features/metcollects/galatea

Rondanini , c. first century bc. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Rondanini_Medusa_Glyptothek_Munic h_252_n1.jpg

Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Bust of Medusa, 1644–48. https://smarthistory.org/bernini-bust-of-medusa-2/

Arnold Böcklin, Head of Medusa, c. 1874. https://collections.mfa.org/objects/57599

Arnold Böcklin, Shield with Medusa’s Head, 1897. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/events/exhibitions/in-the-/exhibitions-in-the-musee- dorsay-more.html?zoom=1&tx_damzoom_pi1%5BshowUid%5D=114215&cHash=04416f5d20

Arnold Böcklin, Medusa, c. 1878. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Medusa.jpg

Elihu Vedder, Medusa, 1867. http://www.elihuvedder.org/Medusa-1867.html

Elihu Vedder, The Dead Medusa, 1875. http://www.elihuvedder.org/The-Dead-Medusa.html

Maximilián Pirner, Medusa, 1891. https://www.pinterest.es/pin/379498706070031936/?nic=1

Fernand Khnopff, The Blood of the Medusa, 1898. https://www.wikiart.org/en/fernand-khnopff/the-blood-of-medusa-1898

Jacek Malczewski, Medusa, 1895. https://www.wikiart.org/en/jacek-malczewski/medusa

Jacek Malczewski, The Artist and Medusa: Portrait of Tadeusz Błotnicki, c. 1902. https://pl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plik:Malczewski_Tadeusz_B%C5%82otnicki_with_Medusa.jpg

Gustave Moreau, Ulysses and the Sirens, undated.

https://www.dessins-musee-moreau.fr/selection/page_notice-ok.php?myPos=1&NoticeId=82

Gustave Moreau, Ulysses and the Sirens, c. 1875. https://www.kunst-fuer-alle.de/english/fine-art/artist/image/gustave- moreau/6571/1/127650/les-sirenes-(ulysse-et-les-sirenes)/index.htm

Gustave Moreau, Sirens at Sunset, date unknown. https://fr.muzeo.com/sites/default/files/styles/image_moyenne_def/public/oeuvres/peinture/ patrimoine/ulysse_et_les_sireenes124751.jpg?itok=WMR55uiJ

Gustave Moreau, The Poet and the Siren, 1893. http://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/2013/modern-masters-from-rembrandt-to- picass-hk0504/lot.9.html

Gustave Moreau, The Poet and the Siren, 1895. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/fr/collections/catalogue-des-oeuvres/notice.html?nnumid=70820

Armand Point, The Siren, 1897. https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fichier:Armand_Point_-_The_Siren,_1897.jpg

Giovanni Segantini, Love at the Fountain of Life, 1896. https://www.wikiart.org/en/giovanni-segantini/love-at-the-fountain-of-life-1896

Franz von Stuck, Tilla Durieux as Circe, c. 1913. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Franz_von_Stuck_Tilla_Durieux_als_Circe.jpg

Arnold Böcklin, Odysseus and Calypso, 1883. https://www.wikiart.org/en/arnold-bocklin/odysseus-und-kalypso-1883

Sphinx – As Mystery

Leonardo Bistolfi, Beauty Liberated from Matter (also known as The Alp), 1906. https://www.analisidellopera.it/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Bistolfi_La_bellezza_liberata.jpg

Leonardo Bistolfi, Death, 1913.

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Leonardo_Bistolfi_Verso_la_luc e_Gipsoteca_Casale_Monferrato.jpg/640px- Leonardo_Bistolfi_Verso_la_luce_Gipsoteca_Casale_Monferrato.jpg

Franz von Stuck, Sphinx, 1901. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sphinx_by_Franz_von_Stuck,_1904,_oil_on_canvas_- _Hessisches_Landesmuseum_Darmstadt_-_Darmstadt,_Germany_-_DSC01243.jpg

Jean-Auguste Dominique Ingres, Oedipus Explaining the Enigma of the Sphinx, 1808. https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/oedipus-explaining-enigma-sphinx

Gustave Moreau, The Victorious Sphinx, 1886. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gustave_Moreau_-_The_Victorious_Sphinx.jpg

Gustave Moreau, Oedipus the Wayfarer (or Equality before Death), 1888. http://www.wikigallery.org/wiki/painting_24861/Gustave-Moreau/Oedipus-The-Wayfarer

Gustave Moreau, The Sphinx Defeated, 1878. https://www.meisterdrucke.fr/kunstwerke/500px/Gustave%20Moreau%20- %20The%20Sphinx%20Defeated%20c1878%20%20-%20%28MeisterDrucke-269592%29.jpg

Fernand Khnopff, I Lock My Door upon Myself, 1891. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fernand_Khnopff_- _I_lock_my_door_upon_myself.jpeg

Fernand Khnopff, A Blue Wing, 1894. http://thomas-michel-contemporary-art.de/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/khnopff-aile-bleue- 768x1024.jpg

Fernand Khnopff, White, Black and Gold, 1901. https://www.the-athenaeum.org/art/full.php?ID=137491

Odilon Redon, Red Sphinx, 1910–12. https://www.odilon-redon.org/The-Red-Sphinx.html#

Part 2 – The Male Body

Endymion – As Idol

Nikolai Kalmakov, Artemis and the Sleeping Endymion (tondo in square), 1917.

https://curiator.com/art/nikolai-kalmakov/artemis-and-the-sleeping-endymion

Elihu Vedder, Superest Invictus Amor (‘Love Ever Present’, or Omnia Vincit Amor, ‘Love Conquers All’), 1889. http://www.elihuvedder.org/Superest-Invictus-Amor.html

Félicien Rops, Venus and Cupid: Love Blowing his Nose, c. 1878. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:F%C3%A9licien_Rops_-_Venus_and_Cupidon.jpg

Elihu Vedder, Narcissus, undated. https://www.1st-art-gallery.com/Elihu-Vedder/Narcissus.html

Max Klinger, Narcissus and Echo 1, 1879. https://www.19thc-artworldwide.org/images/stories/spring_13/reviews/scha04.jpg

Max Klinger, Narcissus and Echo 2, 1879. https://image.invaluable.com/housePhotos/Auctionata/38/600438/H4580-L109777362.jpg

Jan Preisler, Allegory of Air, c. 1900. https://www.arthousehejtmanek.cz/image/item/images/800x600/4/jpg/13970_39975_58ba98 6435efd__dsc3813.jpg

Gustave Moreau, Hercules and the Lernaean Hydra, 1875/76. https://www.artic.edu/artworks/20579/hercules-and-the-lernaean-hydra

Gustave Moreau, Hercules and the Stymphalian Birds, c. 1872. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%27Hercules_and_the_Stymphalian_Birds%27_by_G ustave_Moreau,_c_1872.jpg

Gustave Moreau, Apollo Vanquishing the Serpent Python, 1885. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Apollo_Vanquishing_the_Serpent_Python_by_Gustav e_Moreau_(1885).jpg

Gustave Moreau, Phaethon, 1878. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gustave_Moreau_-_Phaeton,_1878.jpg

Odilon Redon, The Chariot of Apollo, 1905–16.

https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/437380

Gustave Moreau, Prometheus, 1868.

https://musee-moreau.fr/objet/prometheeGustave

Gutave Moreau, Prometheus Bound, 1869.

[Image unavailable]

Gustave Moreau, Prometheus Struck by Lightning, c. 1869.

http://a53.idata.over-blog.com/273x500/1/50/22/38/peintres/peintres2/Moreau-097.JPG

Gustave Moreau, Prometheus, 1880–85.

[Image unavailable]

Xawery Dunikowski, Prometheus, 1898. http://cdn-thumbshot.pearltrees.com/9f/23/9f23f85b457032e8540045b21032f77a- pearlsquare.jpg

František Kupka, Prometheus Blue and Red, 1908–10 https://c8.alamy.com/comp/de8n3j/prometheus-in-red-and-blue-1908-artist-kupka-frantiek- 1871-1957-de8n3j.jpg

Max Klinger, Prometheus Freed, 1894. https://api.europeana.eu/api/v2/thumbnail-by- url.json?size=w400&type=IMAGE&uri=http%3A%2F%2Fmuseum.zib.de%2Fsgml%2Feuimg.php% 3Fimg%3Dgr003401

Faun – As Instinct

Fernand Khnopff, Paganism, c. 1910. https://www.pinterest.com/pin/166562886191669826/?nic=1

Janis Rozentāls, Women and the Spirits of Nature, 1907. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Rozentals_Cilvekmeita_un_dabas_gari.j pg

Louis Joseph Raphael Collin, Nymph and Faun, date unknown.

http://www.artnet.com/WebServices/images/ll01079lldDMvGFgnabR3CfDrCWQFHPKcY6VD/lou is-joseph-raphael-collin-nymph-and-faun.jpg

Arnold Böcklin, Idyll (Pan amidst Columns), 1875. http://www.arnoldbocklin.org/thumbnail/140000/140690/mini_normal/Idyll-Pan-Amidst- Columns-1875.jpg?ts=1459229076

Arnold Böcklin, Sleeping Diana Watched by two Fauns, 1877. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arnold_B%C3%B6cklin_- _Sleeping_Diana_Watched_by_Two_Fauns_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg

Arnold Böcklin, Spring Evening, 1879. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arnold_B%C3%B6cklin_-_Spring_Evening_- _Google_Art_Project.jpg

Arnold Böcklin, Sleeping Nymph Spied On by Two Fauns, 1884. https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/_van012199901_01/_van012199901ill0102.gif

Gustave Moreau, Apollo Receiving the Shepherds’ Offerings (or Apollo and the Satyrs), c. 1885. https://render.fineartamerica.com/images/rendered/default/greeting-card/images-medium- 5/apollo-receiving-the-shepherds-offerings-gustave- moreau.jpg?&targetx=0&targety=0&imagewidth=500&imageheight=700&modelwidth=500&mo delheight=700&backgroundcolor=302926&orientation=1

Gustave Moreau, Dead Poet Borne by a Centaur, c. 1870. https://www.wikiart.org/en/gustave-moreau/dead-poet-borne-by-centaur

Franz von Stuck, Faun with Rhython, 1886. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stuck_Franz_von_-_Faun_mit_Rhyton.jpg

Franz von Stuck, Scherzo, 1909. https://www.artribune.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/140-Von-Stuck-Scherzo.jpg

Franz von Stuck, Faun and Water Nymph, 1918. https://smb.museum-digital.de/singleimage.php?resourcenr=167173

Franz von Stuck, Faun and Water Nymph, c. 1906.

https://media.mutualart.com/Images/2010_07/11/0011/893328/129228081815461936_39c3c 360-7794-47c7-a7e1-fe6757ca3307_122554_570.Jpeg

Franz von Stuck, Fighting Fauns, 1889. http://www.the-athenaeum.org/art/full.php?ID=61128

Franz von Stuck, The Guardian of Paradise, 1889. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian_of_Paradise#/media/File:Franz_Von_Stuck_- _The_Guardian_of_Paradise.jpg

Franz von Stuck, Innocentia, 1889. https://www.the-athenaeum.org/art/full.php?ID=61123

Franz von Stuck, The Race, c. 1927. https://www.karlundfaber.de/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/282051301_.jpg

Jacek Malczewski, The Vicious Circle, 1895–97. https://i1.wp.com/uploads6.wikipaintings.org/images/jacek-malczewski/vicious-circle-1897.jpg

Jacek Malczewski, Self-Portrait with Fauns: Triptych, 1906. http://artyzm.com/obrazy/malczewski-z-faunami.jpg

Jacek Malczewski, Woman with Faun: Temptation, 1918. http://www.the-athenaeum.org/art/full.php?ID=312480

Jacek Malczewski, Law, Fatherland, Art, 1903. https://uploads4.wikiart.org/images/jacek-malczewski/art-1903.jpg https://i.pinimg.com/736x/c5/9b/36/c59b364bdae89af2aab0d82e3d80641c--poland- jacekmalczewski.jpg https://i.pinimg.com/736x/57/3f/d7/573fd70a29babb8d5f29f3ce5d97bdf1--art-nouveau- law.jpg

Félicien Rops, Homage to Pan, 1886. https://www.ngprague.cz/userfiles/expozice/max/5628f575c88bd60882970335.jpg

Félicien Rops, Satyriasis, undated.

https://images.curiator.com/images/t_x/art/iw0exzvx7yh2eeuuflat/felicien-rops-violence-ou- satyriasis.jpg

Mikhail Vrubel, Pan, 1899. https://www.tretyakovgallery.ru/upload/iblock/036/0362fffc3b3ee8e8c6dab547beb5380a.jpg

Eugene Grasset, The Little Faunesses, 1896. https://uploads3.wikiart.org/images/eug-ne-grasset/les-petites-faunesses-1897.jpg!Large.jpg

Ganymede – As Androgyne

Gustave Moreau, Apollo and the Nine Muses, 1856. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Apollo_and_The_Nine_Muses_by_Gus tave_Moreau.jpg

Gustave Moreau, The Raising of Ganymede, 1886. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Gustave_Moreau_- _The_Abduction_of_Ganym%C3%A8de%2C_1886.jpg

Gustave Moreau, Diomedes Being Eaten by His Horses, 1865. https://uploads7.wikiart.org/images/gustave-moreau/diomedes-being-eaten-by-his-horses- 1865.jpg!Large.jpg

Gustave Moreau, , 1865. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in- focus/painting.html?no_cache=1&zoom=1&tx_damzoom_pi1%5BshowUid%5D=2292

Odilon Redon, Head of Orpheus, c. 1881. https://www.moma.org/collection/works/35992

Odilon Redon, Orpheus, c. 1903–10. https://www.clevelandart.org/art/1926.25

Jacek Malczewski, Polonia II, 1914. https://uploads3.wikiart.org/images/jacek-malczewski/polonia-ii-1914.jpg!Large.jpg

Gustave Moreau, The Suitors, 1852–82.

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/The_Suitors_by_Gustave_Moreau_%2 81852-1853%29.jpg

Jan Preisler, Black Lake, 1904.

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Jan_Preisler_- _%C4%8Cern%C3%A9_jezero_%281904%29.jpg

Félicien Rops, Sappho: A Bas-Relief Found at Herculaneum, undated.

https://www.alamy.com/807-lesbos-known-as-sappho-flicien-rops-circa-1890- image185794387.html

Part 3 – The Other

Animals, Monsters, Orientals - as Sexual Other

Arnold Böcklin, Battle of the Centaurs, 1873.

https://uploads8.wikiart.org/images/arnold-b-cklin/centaurs-1873.jpg!Large.jpg

Odilon Redon, Struggle between a Woman and a Centaur, 1905. https://uploads0.wikiart.org/images/odilon-redon/struggle-between-woman-and- centaur.jpg!Large.jpg

Odilon Redon, Centaur and Centauress, c. 1885–90. https://www.moonkissd.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/by-redon-centaur-man-with-a- centaur-woman.jpg

Franz von Stuck, The Fantastic Hunt, 1890. http://www.open-culture.co.uk/images/education_page/fonshtuk5.JPG

Franz von Stuck, The Lusty Ride, 1900. http://www.altertuemliches.at/files/imagecache/b558xh304/nagel-auktion-676-moderne- kunst_franz-von-stuck-lustiger-ritt.jpg

Max Klinger, Pursued Centaur, 1881. https://www.moma.org/s/ge/collection_ge/object/object_objid-117258.html

Gustave Moreau, The Education of Achilles (or The Centaur), 1884. https://images.fineartamerica.com/images/artworkimages/mediumlarge/1/the-education-of- achilles-the-centaur-gustave-moreau.jpg

Gustave Moreau, Jupiter and Europa, 1868.

https://api.art.rmngp.fr/v1/images/17/218821?t=FuuVJYYmR88M-MffDRLIpg

Gustave Moreau, Europa and the Bull, c. 1869.

https://uploads0.wikiart.org/images/gustave-moreau/the-abduction-of-europa.jpg!Large.jpg

Gustave Moreau, The Rape of Europa, 1869. https://www.meisterdrucke.ch/kunstwerke/500px/Gustave%20Moreau%20- %20The%20Rape%20of%20Europa%20c1869%20%20-%20%28MeisterDrucke-63614%29.jpg

Valentin Serov, The Rape of Europa, 1910. https://www.tretyakovgallery.ru/upload/iblock/de6/de644c25d06dbc068262a9739c1181a4.jpg

Gustave Moreau, Leda, date unknown. https://musee-moreau.fr/objet/leda

Jan Preisler, , 1909. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Jan_Preisler_17._2._1872- 27._4._1918_-_Leda_s_labuti.jpg

Gustave Moreau, Galatea, c. 1880. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in- focus/painting.html?no_cache=1&zoom=1&tx_damzoom_pi1%5BshowUid%5D=2410

Gustave Moreau, Pasiphaë, 1880–90. https://previews.magnoliabox.com/corbis/mb_hero/ix001492/MUS-FAFP1114_black_850.jpg

Alexandre Séon, The Chimaera’s , c. 1892 http://www.victorianweb.org/decadence/painting/misc/seon1.jpg

Gaston Bussière, Helen of Troy, 1895. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_de_Troie_Gast on_Bussi%C3%A8re_M%C3%A2con_26102014_1_B.jpg

Gustave Moreau, The Glorification of Helen, 1897.

https://i.pinimg.com/236x/c2/2b/a8/c22ba81237f9aa666dc01be5d4d7f3cd--melting-pot- archaeology.jpg

Gustave Moreau, Goddess on the Rock, c. 1890. https://uploads6.wikiart.org/images/gustave-moreau/goddess-on-the-rocks.jpg!Large.jpg

Arnold Böcklin, The Death of Cleopatra, 1872. https://uploads4.wikiart.org/images/arnold-b-cklin/the-death-of-cleopatra-1872.jpg!Large.jpg

Carl Strathmann, Salammbo, 1894–95. http://2.bp.blogspot.com/- vQE4WQBeqfM/UGQNhFlBEAI/AAAAAAAAIHk/FjJkO459eTs/s1600/Salambó,+Carl+Strathmann+ (1894-1895)+Kunstammlungen+Weimar.jpg

František Kobliha, Salambo, 1913. http://2.bp.blogspot.com/- vQE4WQBeqfM/UGQNhFlBEAI/AAAAAAAAIHk/FjJkO459eTs/s1600/Salambó,+Carl+Strathmann+ (1894-1895)+Kunstammlungen+Weimar.jpg

Gaston Bussière, Salammbo, 1920. https://i.pinimg.com/originals/e3/ec/75/e3ec75f9c6873c6a5d95cab518fd08ef.jpg