Sex, Symbolists and the Greek Body Richard Warren Links to online images of works discussed in the book Introduction Fernand Khnopff, With Verhaeren. An Angel, 1889. http://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/2007/19th-century-paintings-including- spanish-painting-and-symbolism-the-poetic-vision-l07103/lot.254.html František Bílek, Allegory of Our Age, 1895. http://sbirky.moravska-galerie.cz/dielo/CZE:MG.E_619-a Titian, Venus Anadyomene, c. 1520. https://www.nationalgalleries.org/art-and-artists/8687/venus-rising-sea-venus-anadyomene Venus of Milo, c. 150 bc. https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/aphrodite-known-venus-de-milo Praxiteles, Hermes and the Infant Dionysus, c. 350–330 bc. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Praxiteles/media/1/474116/184546 Belvedere Hermes, c. 117–138 ad. http://m.museivaticani.va/content/museivaticani-mobile/en/collezioni/musei/museo-pio- clementino/Cortile-Ottagono/hermes-del-belvedere.html Apollo Belvedere, c. mid-second century ad. http://m.museivaticani.va/content/museivaticani-mobile/en/collezioni/musei/museo-pio- clementino/Cortile-Ottagono/apollo-del-belvedere.html Auguste Rodin, Danaïd, 1889. http://www.musee-rodin.fr/en/collections/sculptures/danaid Alphonse Osbert, Evening in Antiquity, 1908. http://www.artchive.com/web_gallery/A/Alphonse-Osbert/An-Evening-in-Ancient-Times,- 1908.html Sex and the Symbolists Gustave Moreau, Salome Dancing before Herod, 1876. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Salome_Dancing_before_Herod_by_G ustave_Moreau.jpg Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, The Poor Fisherman, 1881. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in-focus/painting/commentaire_id/the-poor- fisherman- 3024.html?tx_commentaire_pi1%5BpidLi%5D=509&tx_commentaire_pi1%5Bfrom%5D=841&cH ash=7987593ccc Edouard Manet, Luncheon on the Grass, 1863. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in- focus/search/commentaire/commentaire_id/luncheon-on-the-grass-7201.html Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, Young Girls at the Seaside, 1879. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in-focus/painting/commentaire_id/young- girls-by-the-seaside- 7177.html?tx_commentaire_pi1%5BpidLi%5D=509&tx_commentaire_pi1%5Bfrom%5D=841&cH ash=b52f28e289 Henri Matisse, Luxury, Calm, and Pleasure, 1904. https://www.henrimatisse.org/images/gallery/luxury-serenity-and-pleasure.jpg Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, Summer, 1873. http://www.all-art.org/symbolism/4-france01-puvis_de_chav2.htm Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, ‘The Sacred Grove, Beloved of the Arts and the Muses’, 1884/89. https://www.artic.edu/artworks/81566/the-sacred-grove-beloved-of-the-arts-and-the-muses Ferdinand Hodler, Day, 1899. https://www.kunstmuseumbern.ch/en/see/collection/painting-sculptures-40.html Ferdinand Hodler, Day, 1904/06. https://www.kunsthaus.ch/sammlung/schweizer-kunst/ Ferdinand Hodler, Night, 1890. https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/events/exhibitions/archives/exhibitions- archives/browse/6/page/2/article/ferdinand-hodler-7814.html?cHash=574ff0f1e9 Félicien Rops, The Beautiful Peacock, undated. https://collections.lacma.org/node/249534 Félicien Rops, Journey to the Land of the Old Gods, undated. https://media.mutualart.com/Images/2011_05/08/01/015222764/15b95769-b051-4f25-9195- 898d2d6cfb1b_570.Jpeg Max Klinger, Paraphrase on the Finding of a Glove, 1878. https://www.moma.org/s/ge/collection_ge/artist/artist_id-19963_role-2_sov.html Max Klinger, The Blue Hour, 1890. http://www.freundeskreismaxklinger.de/malerei.html Max Klinger, Amphitrite, 1895–99. https://artsandculture.google.com/asset/amphitrite/_wFmSf8vCjkfPg Max Klinger, Opus II: Rescues of Ovid’s Victims (Title page: ‘Evocation’)’ (13 prints), 1879. https://www.19thc-artworldwide.org/spring13/schaefer-reviews-max-klinger Elihu Vedder, The Artist’s Lesson, or Captive Cupid, c. 1875–80. http://www.elihuvedder.org/The-Artists-Lesson-Or-Captive-Cupid.html Elihu Vedder, The Pleaides, 1885. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/13070 Leonardo Bistolfi, The Song of Love, 1905–08. http://www.comune.casale- monferrato.al.it/flex/cm/pages/ServeBLOB.php/L/IT/IDPagina/5301/UT/systemPrint Arnold Böcklin, Abandoned Venus, c. 1860. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Arnold_Böcklin_- _Verlassene_Venus_%281850er_Jahre%29.jpg Part 1 – The Female Body Aphrodite – As Object Félicien Rops, The Moulding, 1878–81. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/F%C3%A9licien_Rops_-_Le_moulage.jpg Nicolas Poussin, The Death of Germanicus, 1628. https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:La_Mort_de_Germanicus_par_Nicolas_Poussi n#/media/File%3AGermanicus_Death.jpg Puvis de Chavannes, Autumn, 1864. http://www.mba-lyon.fr/mba/sections/fr/collections-musee/peintures/oeuvres- peintures/xixe_siecle/chavannes_l-automne?b_start:int=19&-C= Gustave Moreau, The Birth of Venus (Venus Appearing to the Fishermen), 1866. https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Birth_of_Venus_by_Gustave_Moreau.jpg Sandro Botticelli, The Birth of Venus, c. 1485. https://www.uffizi.it/en/artworks/birth-of-venus Sandro Botticelli, Spring, c. 1477–82. https://www.uffizi.it/en/artworks/botticelli-spring Gustave Moreau, Venus Rising from the Sea, 1866. https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gustave_Moreau_-_Venus_Rising_from_the_Sea_- _Google_Art_Project.jpg Odilon Redon, Andromeda, 1904/10. https://www.artic.edu/artworks/16590/andromeda Gustave Moreau, Perseus and Andromeda, c. 1870–80. https://eclecticlightdotcom.files.wordpress.com/2016/04/moreauperseusandromeda.jpg Franz von Stuck, Phryne, 1917. http://portlandartmuseum.us/mwebcgi/mweb.exe?request=record;id=12050;type=101 Jean-Léon Gérôme, Phryne before the Areopagus, 1861. https://eclecticlightdotcom.files.wordpress.com/2016/02/geromephryneareopagus.jpg José Frappa, Phryne, 1904. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Jose_Frappa_-_Phryne.jpg Alexandre Falguière, A Bronze Female Nude: Phryne, date unknown (late nineteenth century). https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/22383/lot/5517/ William Turner, Phryne Going to the Public Baths as Venus – Demosthenes Taunted by Aeschines, 1838. https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/turner-phryne-going-to-the-public-baths-as-venus- demosthenes-taunted-by-aeschines-n00522 Max Klinger, The Judgement of Paris, 1885–87. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Max_Klinger_002.jpg Jan Preisler, Spring, 1900. https://plus.rozhlas.cz/malir-ze-sveta-pohadek-6645836#&gid=1&pid=2 Max Klinger, ‘Christ in Olympus’, 1890–97. http://www.zaunschirm.de/ChristusimOlymp.JPG Mikhail Vrubel, Pan, 1899. http://www.tanais.info/art/en/pic/vrubel12.html Mikhail Vrubel, Seated Demon, 1890. https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-mikhail-vrubel-the-demon-sitting-oil-on-canvas-1890- state-tretyakov-22978007.html Mikhail Vrubel, The Demon Downcast, 1891. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Demon_Downcast#/media/File:Vrubel_Fallen_Demon.jpg Mikhail Vrubel, The Judgement of Paris (triptych), 1893. https://www.pinterest.com/pin/28358672632712019/?nic=1 Mikhail Vrubel, Night in Italy, 1891. https://www.wikiart.org/en/mikhail-vrubel/italian-night-sketch-for-the-curtain-in-russian- private-opera-1891 Arnold Böcklin, Spring Awakening, 1880. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arnold_B%C3%B6cklin_- _Fr%C3%BChlingserwachen_(1880).jpg Franz von Stuck, Spring, 1902. https://www.wikiart.org/en/franz-stuck/spring-1909 Franz von Stuck, Spring, 1909. https://www.wikiart.org/en/franz-stuck/spring-1909 Elihu Vedder, Roman Model Posing, 1881. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Elihu_Vedder_Roman_Model_Posing.jpg Diego Velásquez, The Toilet of Venus (The Rokeby Venus), 1647–51. https://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/paintings/diego-velazquez-the-toilet-of-venus-the-rokeby- venus Gustave Moreau, The Daughters of Thespius, 1853–82. https://musee-moreau.fr/objet/les-filles-de-thespius Max Klinger, Diana, 1906. http://www.maicar.com/GML/000PhotoArchive/049/slides/4927.html Titian, Diana and Actaeon, 1556–59. https://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/research/research-papers/titians-diana-and-actaeon Félicien Rops, The Archaeological Society of Cythera, 1878–81. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/F%C3%A9licien_Rops_- _Deuxi%C3%A8me_Dizain_- _Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_arch%C3%A9ologique_de_Cyth%C3%A8re.jpg Félicien Rops, The Weighing in Cythera, 1878–81. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/F%C3%A9licien_Rops_- _Sixi%C3%A8me_dizain_-_Le_pesage_%C3%A0_Cyth%C3%A8re.jpg Félicien Rops, The Toilet in Cythera, 1878–81. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/F%C3%A9licien_Rops_- _Huiti%C3%A8me_dizain_-_La_toilette_%C3%A0_Cyth%C3%A8re.jpg Franz von Stuck, The Dancers, 1896. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Franz_Von_Stuck_-_Dancers.jpg Dionysiac Relief of the Three Maenads (Roman copy of late first century bc after Greek original of fifth century bc). http://ancientrome.ru/art/img/3/3834.jpg Jean-Léon Gérôme, Pygmalion and Galatea, c. 1890. https://collectionapi.metmuseum.org/api/collection/v1/iiif/436483/1728751/main-image Franz von Stuck, Pygmalion (The Statue of the Sculptor Pygmalion Brought to Life), 1926. https://www.akg-images.com/archive/Pygmalion-2UMDHUUV4V4V.html Arnold Böcklin, Playing in the Waves, 1883. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Arnold_Boecklin_Spiel_der_Wellen_188 3.jpg Arnold Böcklin, In the Sea, 1883. https://www.artic.edu/artworks/110507/in-the-sea Max Klinger, Tritons and Naiads, 1884–85. https://i0.wp.com/66.media.tumblr.com/9396fd0ee9fd1c4461618783d1507953/tumblr_plc4ag rlAT1usnmaqo1_1280.jpg?w=605&ssl=1 Max Klinger, Venus in a Shell Car, 1884–85. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/1884_Klinger_Venus_im_Muschelwag