The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. Vol 12, Part 10
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
VOLUME 12. Part 10. 31s£ October 1956 pp. 257-288; 1 pi. THE BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE The Official Organ of THE INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON ZOOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE Edited by FRANCIS HEMMING, C.M.G., C.B.E. Secretary to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature Contents : Notices prescribed by the International Congress of Zoology : Page Date of commencement by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature by voting on applications published in the Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature .. .. .. 257 Notice of the possible use by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature of its Plenary Powers in certain cases .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 257 (icontinued on inside back wrapper) LONDON: Printed by Order of the International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature and Sold on behalf of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature by the International Trust at its Publication Office, 41, Queen's Gate, London, S.W.7 1956 Price One Pound, One Shilling and Sixpence (Alt rights reserved) Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON ZOOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE A. The Officers of the Commission Honorary Life President: Dr. Karl Jordan (British Museum (Natural History), Zoological Museum, Tring, Herts, England) President-. Professor James Chester Bradley (Cornell University, Itliaca, N.Y., U.S.A.) (12th August 1953) Vice-President: Senkor Dr. Afranio do Amaral (Sao Paulo, Brazil) (12t,li August 1953) Secretary : Mr. Francis Hemming (London, England) (27tli July 1948) B. The Members of the Commission (Arranged in order of precedence by reference to date of election or of most recent re-election, as prescribed by the International Congress of Zoology) Professor H. Boschma (Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Leiden, The Netherlands) (1st January 1947) Senor Dr. Angel Cabrera (La Plata, Argentina) (27th July 1948) Mr. Francis Hemming (London, England) (27th July 1948) (Secretary) Dr. HenningLemche (UniversitetetsZoologiske Museum, Copenhagen, Denmark) (27th July 1948) Professor Teiso Esaki (Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan) (17th April 1950) Professor Pierre Bonnet (University de Toulouse, France) (9th June 1950) Mr. Norman Denbigh Riley (British Museum (Natural History), London) (9th June 1950) Professor Dr. Tadeusz Jaczewski (Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland) (15th June 1950) Professor Dr. Robert Mertens (Natur Museum u. Forschungs-Institut Senckenberg, Frankfurt a. M., Germany) (5th July 1950) Professor Dr. Erich Martin Herinq (Zoologisches Museum der Ilumboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, Germany) (5th July 1950) Senhor Dr. Afranio do Amaral (S. Paulo, Brazil) (12th August 1953) (Vice-President) Professor J. R. Dymond (University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada) (12th August 1953) Professor J. Chester Bradley (Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y., U.S.A.) (12th August 1953) (President) Professor Harold E. Vokes (University of Tulane, Department of Geology, New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A.) (12th August 1953) Professor B61a Hanko (Mezogazdasagi Muzeum, Budapest, Hungary) (12th August 1953) Dr. Norman R. Stoll (Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, New York, N.Y., U.S.A.) (12th August 1953) Mr. P. C. Sylvester-Bradley (Sheffield University, Sheffield, England) (12th August 1953) Dr. L. B. Holthuis (Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Leiden, The Netherlands) (12th August 1953) Dr. K. H. L. Key (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, A.C.T., Australia) (15th October 1954) Dr. Alden H. Miller (Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, University of California, Berkeley, California, U.S.A.) (29th October 1954) Doc. Dr. Ferdinand Prantl (Narodni Museum v Praze, Prague, Czechoslovakia) (30th October 1954) Professor Dr. Wilhelm Kuhnelt (Zoologisches Institut der Universitat, Vienna, Austria) (6th November 1954) Professor F. S. Bodenheevier (The Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel) (11th November 1954) Professor Ernst Mayr (Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, Cambridge, Massa¬ chusetts, U.S.A.) (4th December 1954) Professor Enrico Tortonese (Museo di Storia Naturale " G. Doria," Genova, Italy) (16th December-1954) Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE Volume 12, Part 10 (pp. 257-288 ; 1 pi.) 31st October 1956 NOTICES PRESCRIBED BY THE INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF ZOOLOGY The following notices are given in pursuance of decisions taken, on the recommendation of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (see 1950, Bull. zool. Nomencl. 4 : 51-56, 57-59), by the Thirteenth Inter¬ national Congress of Zoology, Paris, July 1948 (see 1950, Bull. zool. Nomencl. 5 : 5-13, 131). (a) Date of commencement by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature of Voting on applications published in the " Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature " Notice is hereby given that normally the International Commission will start to vote upon applications published in the Bulletin of Zoological Nomen¬ clature on the expiry of a period of six calendar months from the date of publication in the Bulletin of the applications in question. Any specialist who may desire to comment upon any of the applications published in the present Part (Vol. 12, Part 10) of the Bulletin is accordingly invited to do so in writing, and in duplicate, to the Secretary to the Commission, as quickly as possible and in any case, in sufficient time to enable the communication in question to reach the Secretariat of the Commission before the expiry of the six-month period referred to above. (b) Notice of the possible use by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature of its Plenary Powers in certain cases Notice is hereby given that the possible use by the International Com¬ mission on Zoological Nomenclature of its Plenary Powers is involved in applications published in the present Part of the Bulletin of Zoological Nomen¬ clature in relation to the following cases :— (1) Encrinurus Emmrich, 1844, and Odontochile Hawle & Corda, 1847, designation of a type species for, in harmony with accustomed usage ; punctatus Wahlenberg, 1821 (Entomostracites), validation of (Class Trilobita) (Z.N,(S.) 1059); (2) Cupido Schrank, 1801, designation of a type species for, in harmony with accustomed usage (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera) (Z.N.(S.) 1138); Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries 258 Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature Notices prescribed by the International Congress of Zoology (continued) (3) jurtina Linnaeus, 1758 (Papilio), grant of precedence to, over janira Linnaeus, 1758 (Papilio) ; epinephelidi Tutt, 1896, suppression of (Class Insecta, Order Lepidoptera) (Z.N.(S.) 1142) ; (4) venulosa Laurentus, 1768 (Hyla), determination of (Class Amphibia) (Z.N.(S.) 771). 2. Attention is also drawn to the proposed adoption of a Declaration regarding the method to be followed in determining the relative precedence to be accorded to two or more names for family-group taxa published in the same book and on the same date (Z.N.(S.) 1141). 3. Comments received in sufficient time will be published in the Bulletin : other comments, provided that they are received within the prescribed period of six calendar months from the date of publication of the present Part will be laid before the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature at the time of commencement of voting on the application concerned. 2. In accordance with the procedure agreed upon the Session held by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature in Paris in 1948 (see 1950, Bull. zool. Nomencl. 4 : 56), corresponding Notices have been sent to the serial publications Nature and Science. FRANCIS HEMMING Secretary to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 28 Park Village East, Regent's Park, London, N.W.I, England. 31si October, 1956. Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 259 PROPOSED USE OF THE PLENARY POWERS (a) TO DESIGNATE TYPE SPECIES IN HARMONY WITH ACCUSTOMED USAGE FOR THE GENERA " ENCRINURUS " EMMRICH, 1844, AND " ODONTOCHILE " HAWLE & CORDA, 1847, AND (b) TO VALIDATE THE SPECIFIC NAME " PUNCTATUS " WAHLENBERG, 1821, AS PUBLISHED IN THE COMBINATION " ENTOMOSTRACITES PUNCTATUS " (CLASS TRILOBITA) By RONALD PEARSON TRIPP (Glasgow) and WALTER FREDERICK WHITTARD (Bristol) Plate 3 (Commission Reference : Z.N.(S.) 1059) The object of the present application is to ask the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature to use its Plenary Powers to designate Entomostraeites punctatus Wahlenberg, 1821, as represented by the pygidium, as the type species of the genus Encrinurus Emmrich, 1844 (Class Trilobita), and to suppress the name Trilobus punctatus Briinnich, 1781, for all purposes. This application is made in order to avoid confusion in the nomenclature of this widely occurring Ordovician and Silurian genus, and also to obtain a ruling for incorporation in the Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. 2. M. T. Briinnich in 1781 (: 394) described, but did not figure, a trilobite as " Trilobus punctatus, annulis corporis punctis per series transversim notatis 3. G. Wahlenberg in 1821 (: 32, pi. ii, figs. 1, 1*) described and figured a cranidium and a pygidium as Entomostraeites punctatus quoting Briinnich as the author. The cranidium illustrated as fig. 1 represents a calymenid; the pygidium illustrated as fig. 1 * is of the form now always accepted as