ASIC 2007–2007 Annual Report
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Official Committee Hansard
COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA Official Committee Hansard JOINT COMMITTEE ON CORPORATIONS AND FINANCIAL SERVICES Reference: Financial products and services in Australia FRIDAY, 4 SEPTEMBER 2009 SYDNEY BY AUTHORITY OF THE PARLIAMENT INTERNET Hansard transcripts of public hearings are made available on the inter- net when authorised by the committee. The internet address is: http://www.aph.gov.au/hansard To search the parliamentary database, go to: http://parlinfoweb.aph.gov.au JOINT STATUTORY COMMITTEE ON CORPORATIONS AND FINANCIAL SERVICES Friday, 4 September 2009 Members: Mr Ripoll (Chair), Senator Mason (Deputy Chair), Senators Boyce, Farrell, McLucas and Wil- liams and Ms Grierson, Ms Owens, Mr Pearce and Mr Robert Members in attendance: Senators Farrell, McLucas, Mason and Williams and Ms Owens, Mr Pearce and Mr Ripoll Terms of reference for the inquiry: To inquire into and report on: Issues associated with recent financial product and services provider collapses, such as Storm Financial, Opes Prime and other similar collapses, with particular reference to: 1. the role of financial advisers; 2. the general regulatory environment for these products and services; 3. the role played by commission arrangements relating to product sales and advice, including the potential for conflicts of interest, the need for appropriate disclosure, and remuneration models for financial advisers; 4. the role played by marketing and advertising campaigns; 5. the adequacy of licensing arrangements for those who sold the products and services; 6. the appropriateness of information and advice provided to consumers considering investing in those products and services, and how the interests of consumers can best be served; 7. consumer education and understanding of these financial products and services; 8. -
Contemporary Australian Corporate Law Stephen Bottomley , Kath Hall , Peta Spender , Beth Nosworthy Frontmatter More Information
Cambridge University Press 978-1-316-62827-0 — Contemporary Australian Corporate Law Stephen Bottomley , Kath Hall , Peta Spender , Beth Nosworthy Frontmatter More Information CONTEMPORARY AUSTRALIAN CORPORATE LAW Contemporary Australian Corporate Law provides an authoritative, contextual and critical analysis of Australian corporate and inancial markets law, designed to engage today’s LLB and JD students. Written by leading corporate law scholars, the text provides a number of fea- tures including: •a well-structured presentation of topics for Australian corporate law courses • consistent application of theory with discussion of corporate law principles (both theoretical and historical) •comprehensive discussion of case law with modern examples • integration of corporate law and corporate governance, all with clarity, insight and technical excellence. Central concepts are enhanced with dynamic and relevant discussions of corporate law in context, including debates relating to the role of corporations in society, the global convergence of corporate law, as well as corporations and human rights. Exploring the social, political and economic forces which shape modern cor- porations law, Contemporary Australian Corporate Law encourages a forward- thinking approach to understanding key concepts within the ield. Stephen Bottomley is Professor and Dean of the ANU College of Law at the Australian National University. Kath Hall is Associate Professor of the ANU College of Law at the Australian National University. Peta Spender is Professor and -
For Personal Use Only Use Personal For
22 May 2008 Company Announcements Australian Securities Exchange Level 4 20 Bridge Street SYDNEY NSW 2000 Company Secretary Wotif.com Holdings Limited Fax: (07) 3512 9914 Wotif.com Holdings Limited - Disclosures regarding shareholding interests We refer to the substantial holding notice given by Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ) on 12 May 2008, in connection with its interests in Wotif.com Holdings Limited. As disclosed in the substantial holding notice, ANZ has an interest in securities in Wotif.com Holdings Limited in which ING Australia Limited has a relevant interest, as a result of ANZ's voting power in ING Australia Limited exceeding 20%. ING Australia Limited and entities controlled by it have made some of those securities available to ANZ to be loaned out under ANZ's securities lending operations. The relevant securities were identified in the substantial holding notices previously provided by ANZ as comprising a separate parcel of securities in which ANZ had a relevant interest, thereby overstating ANZ's interests in Wotif.com Holdings Limited. We attach a revised substantial holding notice which replaces that provided by ANZ on 12 May 2008. As disclosed in the notice, ANZ's actual interest in Wotif.com Holdings Limited as at 27 March 2008 was 6.51%. As at 1 May 2008, ANZ's interest in Wotif.com Holdings Limited had not changed by more than 1%. As indicated in ANZ's announcement of 7 April 2008, ANZ has commenced a disposal programme (Disposal Programme) with respect to securities in which it has acquired an interest under Australian Master Securities Lending Agreements with Opes Prime Stockbroking Limited and Leveraged Capital Pty Ltd. -
The Review Class Actions in Australia
SECTION ONE The Review Class Actions in Australia 2015/2016 Contents 03 Introduction SECTION ONE 04 Headlines SECTION TWO 13 Multiple class actions SECTION THREE 17 Parties and players SECTION FOUR 20 Red hot – litigation funding in Australia SECTION FIVE 24 Settlements — the closing act SECTION SIX 29 Recent developments in class action procedure SECTION SEVEN 33 Global developments SECTION EIGHT 36 Outlook – what’s next for class actions in Australia? HIGH NUMBER CONSUMER OF ACTIONS CLASS ACTION THREAT STATE THIS YEAR OF Rise in ORIGIN consumer class actions Largest FY16 settlement 35 actions DePuy hip launched 8 replacement potentially up to in FY16 in FY15 35 class actions were $1.75 launched in FY16, BILLION 29 following a historic high of WERE IN Highest value 11 $250 claims filed in FY16 MILLION NSW 40 class actions launched the previous year 2 King & Wood Mallesons Introduction Welcome to our fifth annual report on class action practice in Australia, in which we consider significant judgments, events and developments between 1 July 2015 and 30 June 2016. It was another big year for new filings, with at least 35 new class actions commenced, of which 29 were filed in New South Wales. This is a similar level of new actions to last year (up from previous periods). 16 class actions settled (2014/15: 12), and more than an estimated $600 million has been approved in settlement funds. Looking deeper into the numbers, consumer claims have seized the spotlight in a number of ways: the biggest single settlement was the $250 million settlement of a consumer claim relating to DePuy International hip replacement products; the highest value claims filed are consumer actions in relation to the alleged use of defeat devices in vehicles, with one media report estimating the total value of the claim at $1.75 billion; and the bank fees class action against ANZ was a consumer class action that failed. -
Articles the Proper Role of Shareholders in the Decision-Making Processes of Modern Large Australian Public Companies
JOBNAME: No Job Name PAGE: 15 SESS: 1 OUTPUT: Mon Nov 23 10:28:11 2009 /journals/journal/ajcl/vol24pt1/part_1 Articles The proper role of shareholders in the decision-making processes of modern large Australian public companies James Mayanja* Calls for increased shareholder intervention in the routine business operations of large Australian public companies should be reconsidered. Constant shareholder involvement in matters concerning the management of a company’s routine business affairs is likely to cause several intractable problems. Most shareholders do not have the information or skills necessary to make sound decisions on either operational or policy issues. In any event, given that they are a collection of individuals and groups of people with different, and often, irreconcilable interests, shareholder opinions are bound to differ as to which course will best serve the interest of a company. Increased shareholder intervention in operational issues thus poses the threat of a decline in the quality of corporate decision-making. For these reasons, the management of the business affairs of large, complex companies should continue to be the primary responsibility of boards of directors. Directors are, more often than not, better informed about the long-term prospects and value of a company. Therefore, in order to maximise the value of public companies, shareholder participation in decision-making should continue to occur in limited circumstances, as a means of promoting the accountability of directors. 1 Introduction One of the defining features of the modern large public company is, as is now very well known, the separation of the functions of ownership and control. -
10 April 2008 ANZ Opes Prime Disclosure Size
Company Secretary’s Office Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited 14/100 Queen Street MELBOURNE VIC 3000 www.anz.com 10 April 2008 Company Announcements Australian Securities Exchange Level 4 20 Bridge Street SYDNEY NSW 2000 Disclosure regarding shareholdings in various ASX listed entities Reference is made to previous announcements made by Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited (ANZ) regarding its interests in various ASX listed entities arising under transactions entered into pursuant to Australian Master Securities Lending Agreements with Opes Prime Stockbroking Limited and Leveraged Capital Pty Ltd (the Opes Prime AMSLAs). The attached schedule contains updated information regarding ANZ's interests in the ASX listed entities identified in previous announcements arising in connection with the Opes Prime AMSLAs, as at close of trading on 9 April 2008. The interests identified in the schedule may include shares which have been sold by the ANZ Group (as part of the Disposal Programme referred to in earlier announcements) pursuant to transactions which had not settled as at close of trading on 9 April 2008. Yours faithfully John Priestley Company Secretary For media enquiries contact: For ANZ shareholder enquiries contact: Paul Edwards Stephen Higgins Head of Corporate Communications Head of Investor Relations Tel: +61-3-92736955 or +61-409-655 550 Tel: 03-9273 4185 or 0417-379 170 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] For personal use only Schedule ASX ASX listed Number of shares in Total Percentage -
Shareholder Class Actions in Australia – the Perfect Storm? 669
2008 Shareholder Class Actions in Australia – the Perfect Storm? 669 SHAREHOLDER CLASS ACTIONS IN AUSTRALIA – THE PERFECT STORM? MICHAEL J LEGG* I INTRODUCTION Shareholder class actions are a recent but growing phenomenon on the Australian legal landscape. Seven out of ten new class actions are now shareholder related,1 and Australia’s largest litigation funder, IMF (Australia) Limited, is bracing itself for an increase in class actions over the next few years.2 The use of the class action for shareholder claims was foreseen by the Australian Law Reform Commission in 1988 when it recommended the enactment of a class action procedure in Australia,3 and by the Federal Attorney-General in 1991 during the Second Reading Speech for the federal class action procedure.4 However, shareholder class actions have only been regularly commenced in the courts since approximately 2004. Prominent examples of the shareholder class action are the proceedings commenced against GIO, Telstra, Concept Sports, Harris Scarfe, HIH, the Australian Wheat Board, Multiplex, Aristocrat Leisure, Village Life and Centro Property Group. If claims against insolvent corporations by shareholders are included, then the Sons of Gwalia, Ion and Media World actions may be added. The aim of this article is to explain why the number of shareholder class actions is increasing. Indeed, the thesis advanced in this article is that there has been a convergence of factors that has led, and will continue to lead to greater litigation in relation to shareholder claims – a perfect storm. The rise of the shareholder class action may be explained through the transformation theory of * Senior Associate, Clayton Utz. -
6.5 X 11 Threelines.P65
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-82684-6 - Corporate Collapse: Accounting, Regulatory and Ethical Failure, Second Edition Frank Clarke, Graeme Dean and Kyle Oliver Excerpt More information PART I Accounting in Crisis – a Farce to be Reckoned With © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-82684-6 - Corporate Collapse: Accounting, Regulatory and Ethical Failure, Second Edition Frank Clarke, Graeme Dean and Kyle Oliver Excerpt More information CHAPTER 1 Chaos in the Counting-house Corporate accounting does not do violence to the truth occasionally and trivally, but comprehensively, systematically, and universally, annually and perennially. R.J. Chambers, 1991, p. 19. When Bond Corp first announced its loss of almost $1 billion in October 1989 it surprised most of those who felt that they had their finger on the pulse of Australian corporate life.1 Perhaps it shouldn’t have been such a surprise, for it had all happened before, many times, over many decades, all around the world. Different charac- ters, different settings, different companies in different industries – but in similar circumstances – a common pervading regulatory philosophy – procedural input processing rules within a capitalisation-of-expenditure model coupled to sanctions for non-compliance, even when non-compliance made more sense in reporting an entity’s financial state of affairs. And it would happen again. Happen again, indeed! In mid-2001 it hit with added force as the media grappled with Australia’s contribution to the tech-wreck – the dot.com collapses of telcos such as One.Tel. But it was not only the new economy companies that were falling over. -
Enhancing Corporate Accountability Through Contextual Ethical Exercises
Enhancing Corporate Accountability through Contextual Ethical Exercises Adrian Evans∗ and John Howe+ The collapse of Enron in the United States and of HIH Insurance in Australia, along with the findings of the Jackson Inquiry into the James Hardie Industries medical compensation fund, highlight a perceived decline in corporate ethical accountability. Each of these events featured lawyers behaving unethically or otherwise inadequately in a broad social context. Realistic ethics education of law students, many of whom will become future corporate officers and directors, offers harm minimisation in response to rising standards of corporate accountability. Ethical simulations of this nature are a part of the wider arsenal of strategies to limit the potential for future corporate collapse and dishonour. This paper explains how it is possible to successfully expose law students to the reality of ethical conflict within corporate environments. On-line simulation of corporate ethical dilemmas allows students and trainee officers to anticipate what they will encounter in the corporate workforce and prepare them to apply alternative ethical models in deciding how to respond to those dilemmas. Monash University Law School and the Melbourne Law School are collaborating in producing two online exercises to introduce students to ethical pitfalls in directors’ duties and corporate tax evasion. The simulations are analysed in the context of initial student evaluations and the paper concludes with a brief exploration of the potential for future ethical education initiatives. Introduction Currently, Australian law students tend to learn about legal ethics, if they learn about it at all, as a distinct set of rules, rather than as a method of resolving moral conflict. -
Ethical Obligations and the Manager: Case Studies
13 ETHICAL OBLIGATIONS AND THE MANAGER: CASE STUDIES by Paul Rogers Case Study: National Australia Bank Case Study: Australian Postal Corporation Case Study: Barings Bank Case Study: CLERP 9 Act Case Study: Enron Case Study: Foster’s Group Case Study: HIH Case Study: James Hardie Case Study: Leighton Holdings Case Study: One.Tel Case Study: Ponzi Schemes Case Study: Rinker Group Case Study: The Rule in Foss v Harbottle Case Study: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act CASE STUDY: NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK In 2004, National Australia Bank (NAB) announced losses from its foreign investment trading currency activities of approximately $360 million. Four of its currency traders caused the losses by placing NAB’s foreign currency options portfolio in a vulnerable position, based on the expectation that the US Dollar would stabilise. The market went the other way and the traders hid their true position, which grew worse before it was discovered. Accountability was the NAB board’s “hot topic” and a number of directors were replaced as a result of the ensuing media scrutiny and public disagreements. 1 Although the Australian Prudential Regulatory Authority’s (APRA) report into the situation concluded that the losses were due to the collusive behaviour of the traders, it also stated: “However, it can also be contributed to an operating environment characterised by lax and unquestioned oversight by line management; poor adherence to risk management systems and controls and weaknesses in internal governance procedure” (Buck). APRA also found that there was an exclusive focus on process and documentation rather than looking at the substance of issues and taking responsibility for them. -
Lessons Learned from Organizational Crisis: Business Ethics and Corporate Communication
www.ccsenet.org/ijbm International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 7, No. 12; June 2012 Lessons Learned from Organizational Crisis: Business Ethics and Corporate Communication Shuhui Sophy Cheng1 & Matthew W. Seeger2 1 Department of Communication Arts, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan 2 Department of Communication, Wayne State University, Detroit, USA Correspondence: Shuhui Sophy Cheng, Department of Communication Arts, Chaoyang University of Technology, 168 Jifeng E. Rd., Wufeng District, Taichung 41349, Taiwan. Tel: 886-4-2332-3000. E-mail: [email protected] Received: March 18, 2012 Accepted: April 19, 2012 Online Published: June 16, 2012 doi:10.5539/ijbm.v7n12p74 URL: http://dx.doi.org/ijbm.v7n12p74 Abstract This article examines the collapse of HIH, the largest corporate failure in Australian business history. The company grew very quickly and did not have appropriate operational protocols in place to support the business expansion. Lies and deception within HIH hurt corporate profitability, accountability and image. The HIH debacle is a story of a company that showed little concerns for its stakeholders. In this case study, communication strategies are explored to understand how HIH executives managed their corporate communication when the company was under siege. The results of the study indicate that denial and shifting the blame to others within the company were the prototypical strategies used, especially as HIH corporate executives tried to distance themselves from the wrongdoings. HIH executives were more concerned about avoiding legal liabilities rather than attending to issues of public opinion. This study also illustrates the close connection between ethics, organizational crisis and open communication. Keywords: organizational crisis, crisis response, communication responsibilities, business ethics 1. -
Comino, Dr Vicky
Consultation Process - Proposed Industry Funding Model for the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) Dr Vicky Comino Rather than a formal submission, I thought it was best if I referred you to a book I have authored on ASIC, entitled Australia’s ‘Company Law Watchdog’: ASIC and Corporate Regulation, which was published in early February 2015 by Thomson Reuters. In Chapter 9 of the book, I deal with the general problems that ASIC faces which are arguably impeding its efforts to be an effective corporate regulator. Those problems include that ASIC is overburdened and underfunded. I have attached a copy of the relevant chapter and ask that you look in particular at the section “ASIC Overburdened and Underfunded” at pp 24-34 (In the final copy of the book, this section appears at pp 328-336). In my book, you will see that I argue for an alternative funding model where Government funding is provided in a way that closely links ASIC’s substantial revenue (from its registry functions) with its regulatory activities, rather than the user-pays model. I should also mention that I attended a roundtable on 21 September 2015 (in Brisbane) as part of the consultation process on the issue of industry funding, where it was pointed out to my and others’ surprise that the possible privatisation of ASIC’s registry functions was a separate issue and not within the scope of the Government’s consultation process on the industry funded model. It seems odd that this is the case because if ASIC loses its registry functions, which it appears it will with the tender process now underway, its revenue will substantially decrease thereby increasing the intense funding pressure that ASIC has come under.