Dukakis Summer Fellows Program
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S:\OHP\Tames, George Oral History\Tamespreface.Wpd
George Tames Washington Photographer for the New York Times PREFACE In 1846, an unknown cameraman took the first photograph of the United States Capitol, a view of the East Front. Thereafter the Capitol, from all angles, became the subject of countless amateur and professional photographers. During the nineteenth century and well into the twentieth most photography took place outside the building, due both to its dimly lit interior and to the antipathy many committee chairmen felt about the distractions of flash powder and bulbs. Eventually, photographers moved into the building, shooting everywhere at will, except within the Senate and House chambers. By the 1980s, television cameras penetrated even this haven. Nearly a century after that first photo, George Tames began photographing the people and events of Capitol Hill, first for Time-Life and later for the New York Times. During the course of a long career that ranged from the 1940s through the 1980s, Tames developed access to, and captured the likenesses of more significant members of Congress, and had his work reproduced more widely in influential publications than any other photographer in American political history. He developed a style contrary to the "herd instinct" that led other photographers to group together outside a closed door waiting for a standard shot. Instead, his pictures demonstrate an artistic eye, an intense sense of place, and a special intimacy with his subjects. George Tames was born in the shadow of the Capitol Dome, in a Washington alley house on January 21, 1919, into a Greek-Albanian immigrant family, and "born into the Democratic party" as well. -
Electoral College Reform: Contemporary Issues for Congress
Electoral College Reform: Contemporary Issues for Congress Updated October 6, 2017 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R43824 Electoral College Reform: Contemporary Issues for Congress Summary The electoral college method of electing the President and Vice President was established in Article II, Section 1 of the Constitution and revised by the Twelfth Amendment. It provides for election of the President and Vice President by electors, commonly referred to as the electoral college. A majority of 270 of the 538 electoral votes is necessary to win. For further information on the modern-day operation of the college system, see CRS Report RL32611, The Electoral College: How It Works in Contemporary Presidential Elections, by Thomas H. Neale. The electoral college has been the subject of criticism and proposals for reform since before 1800. Constitutional and structural criticisms have centered on several of its features: (1) although today all electors are chosen by the voters in the presidential election, it is claimed to be not fully democratic, since it provides indirect election of the President; (2) it can lead to the election of candidates who win the electoral college but fewer popular votes than their opponents, or to contingent election in Congress if no candidate wins an electoral college majority; (3) it results in electoral vote under- and over-representation for some states between censuses; and (4) “faithless” electors can vote for candidates other than those they were elected to support. Legislative and political criticisms include (1) the general ticket system, currently used in all states except Maine and Nebraska, which is alleged to disenfranchise voters who prefer the losing candidates in the states; (2) various asserted “biases” that are alleged to favor different states and groups; and (3) the electoral college “lock,” which has been claimed to provide an electoral college advantage to both major parties at different times. -
President - Telephone Calls (2)” of the Richard B
The original documents are located in Box 17, folder “President - Telephone Calls (2)” of the Richard B. Cheney Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 17 of the Richard B. Cheney Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library ,;.._.. ~~;·.~·- .·.· ~-.. .· ..·. ~- . •.-:..:,.:·-. .-~-:-} ·· ~·--· :·~·-.... ~.-.: -~ ·":~· :~.·:::--!{;.~·~ ._,::,.~~~:::·~=~:~;.;;:.;~.;~i8JitA~w~;ri~r·•v:&;·~ ·e--.:.:,;,·.~ .. ~;...:,.~~,·-;;;:,:_ ..• THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON K~ t.l T ..u:. \(. y l\,~~;'"Y # 3 < . ~OTt.~ ~~~ -"P1ltS.tDI!'-'l' ~t&.. c. -y"Ro"&At.&.y vasir Ke'-',.uc..~ty .. ,... -f.le.. tL>e.e..te.NI) 0 ~ Mf'\y l'i, IS. Th\.s will he ~t.\ oF' ~ 3 ' . $ T _,.-c... &~• u~ +~ \\.)t.lvct t. Te~t.>~s••• ,..,.~ fh:.""'''". ORIGINAL . •· . SPECIAL Do RETIRED· TO . · CUMENTS Ftf. .E . ~- .~ ·. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON RECOMMENDED TELEPHONE CALL TO Congressman Tim Lee Carter {Kentucky, 5th District) 225-4601 DATE Prior to May 25 primary in Kentucky RECOMMENDED BY Rog Morton, Stu Spencer PURPOSE To thank the Congressman for his April 5th endorsement and for the assistance of his organization. -
Alumni Weekend 2016 Coast to Governor of California Governor of Rhode Island Edmund G
Alumni Weekend 2016 Coast to Governor of California Governor of Rhode Island Edmund G. Brown Jr. ’64 Coast Gina Raimondo ’98 Alumni gathered in October to celebrate Yale Law School and honor governors from the boundaries of our nation. More than one thousand graduates returned to campus on October 21–23 for Alumni Weekend 2016. Though rain fell on and off through the weekend, nothing could dampen the spirits of those reconnecting with their classmates and school. The centerpiece of the weekend was the Award of Merit presentation on Saturday, October 22, with Governor of California Edmund G. Brown Jr. ’64 and Governor of Rhode Island Gina Raimondo ’98 receiving the honor. Photos by Harold Shapiro Harold by Photos 38 39 yale law report winter 2017 Dean Robert C. Post ’77, in his remarks introducing the honorees, reminded the audience that there is reason for profound hope. “You simply need to know where to look. In Rhode Island, there is hope. And, in California, there is hope. Today we honor those who have the courage both to listen and to lead, and so to sustain the possibility of faith in our future,” Post said. Governor Brown recalled fond memories of his time at Yale Law School and Professor Fritz Kessler introducing the idea of the rule and the counter rule. “Yale Law School is an elegant place,” Brown said. “I think tradition is profoundly important. And, yes, we need change, but we need continuity. We need rigor, but we need imagination. If all we have is rigor, we have paralytic death. -
Why Obama Probably Can't Win--But Romney Could Still Lose July 24, 2012
Why Obama Probably Can't Win--But Romney Could Still Lose July 24, 2012 G. Terry Madonna & Michael L.Young It’s known as Ockham’s razor. Attributed to 14th-century philosopher William of Ockham, it advocates seeking the simplest explanation necessary to make sense of things. The popular acronym KISS captures its spirit—“keep it simple stupid.” Alas, Ockham’s adage finds few takers today among contemporary electoral analysts. Amid the pundit literati predicting presidential elections, the slogan might be, “seek complexity, lots of it.” This criticism applies particularly to the various and sundry “models” used by the “punditocracy” to predict who will win the next election. These models usually include dozens of variables using arcane statistics to make electoral predictions. Complex and convoluted, they use bazookas to hunt flies when a good, serviceable fly swatter works just as well. But the even more serious problem with some of the presidential predictions models is that they ignore much of the enormous changes in the history of presidential elections since the end of World War II. Not well understood is that American electoral history divides sharply into two very different eras. The first era now largely irrelevant to modern elections ranged from 1800-1945. During this period, one or the other of America’s two major political parties tended to dominate presidential elections, sometimes for decades at a time. From 1800-1856, the Democrats dominated, winning 13 of 15 elections while opposition Whigs won only two. Then from 1860-1928, the Republicans had their turn, winning 18 elections while holding Democrats to just two presidents, each winning two terms. -
Voters Overwhelmingly Positive On
The Harris Poll b For release: Sunday AM, July 17, 1988 1988 W57 ISSN 0895-7983 VOTERS OVERWHELMINGLY POSITIVE ON DUKAKIS NOMINATION: GOVERNOR RATED MORE PCSJTIVELY THAN BUSH ON LEADERSHIP SCALE By Louis Harris As Governor Michael Dukakis prepares for his nomination as the Democratic candidate for President, he is more positively perceived by the voters than nearly any Democrat in many years. For example, a substantial 77-17 percent majority of the voters say they feel positive about his upcoming nomination this week in Atlanta. Even a 66-26 percent majority of Republicans say they are reacting positively to his being named, as does a higher 81 percent of Democrats who left their party four years ago to vote for the President. A just finished Harris Poll, taken by telephone between July 7th and 12th, asked a cross section of 1,252 voters nationwide to rate the two current candidates and Presidents Ronald Reagan, Jimmy Carter, and John F. Kennedy as "leaders," on a scale of 1 to 10, with one the most negative and 10 the most positive. These results reveal how well Dukakis stands on the eve of the Democratic convention: L -- A dramatically high 81-15 percent come up positive on President Kennedy as a leader. -- A substantial 65-34 percent are positive about Ronald Reagan as a leader. -- Close behind Reagan comes Dukakis, rated positively as a leader by a 55-38 percent margin. -- Vice President George Bus\ emerges on this same measurement at 50-47 percent negative. -- Finally, the American people give President Jimmy Carter a 61-37 percent negative rating on his leadership capabilities. -
All of That Aside, All the History Aside, It Really Is a Place, and I'm Going To
All of that aside, all the history aside, it really is a place, and I’m going to say something that’s going to sound a little bit supercilious, and that is, it’s like Comic-Con, and for those of you out there, students who know what Comic-Con is, it’s just the same thing. It’s a bunch of people, instead of comic books and action figures and movies, it’s politics. It is a massive love, of the process. It’s meeting people who you haven’t seen sometimes in 4, 8, and 12 years. The 1992 Clinton, New York convention, there was a huge party for those of us who worked on Bobby Kennedy’s campaign in ‘68, I hadn’t seen some of those people in 20 years. And both parties, it is an opportunity for people who are in the business of politics in 50 individual states to find one moment in time when they can all come together and basically say, “aren’t we lucky we chose the best business in the world to be in?” People don’t think of conventions as being internal, they think of conventions as being external, because they are external in the sense of sending a message. But they’re also internal, Republicans find other Republicans and they say, “Oh my god, I am right. Look at all the people who agree with me.” Democrats do the same thing. So, there’s a lot of subset things that are going on at these conventions, that aren’t going to be picked up by television and aren’t going to be taught by the teachers. -
Papers of the American Slave Trade
Cover: Slaver taking captives. Illustration from the Mary Evans Picture Library. A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of Papers of the American Slave Trade Series A: Selections from the Rhode Island Historical Society Part 2: Selected Collections Editorial Adviser Jay Coughtry Associate Editor Martin Schipper Inventories Prepared by Rick Stattler A microfilm project of UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS OF AMERICA An Imprint of LexisNexis Academic & Library Solutions 4520 East-West Highway Bethesda, MD 20814-3389 i Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Papers of the American slave trade. Series A, Selections from the Rhode Island Historical Society [microfilm] / editorial adviser, Jay Coughtry. microfilm reels ; 35 mm.(Black studies research sources) Accompanied by a printed guide compiled by Martin P. Schipper, entitled: A guide to the microfilm edition of Papers of the American slave trade. Series A, Selections from the Rhode Island Historical Society. Contents: pt. 1. Brown family collectionspt. 2. Selected collections. ISBN 1-55655-650-0 (pt. 1).ISBN 1-55655-651-9 (pt. 2) 1. Slave-tradeRhode IslandHistorySources. 2. Slave-trade United StatesHistorySources. 3. Rhode IslandCommerce HistorySources. 4. Brown familyManuscripts. I. Coughtry, Jay. II. Schipper, Martin Paul. III. Rhode Island Historical Society. IV. University Publications of America (Firm) V. Title: Guide to the microfilm edition of Papers of the American slave trade. Series A, Selections from the Rhode Island Historical Society. VI. Series. [E445.R4] 380.14409745dc21 97-46700 -
Speaker Biographies
Speaker Biographies Philip W. Johnston to 2017, Phil served as Chairman of the University Chairman, of Massachusetts Building Authority Board of Massachusetts Directors. He was recently elected Vice Chair of Health Policy Forum the University of Massachusetts Foundation. In 1984, Governor Phil has served on the Board of Directors of Blue Michael S. Dukakis Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts since 1998. In appointed Phil the 2002, he was appointed to Chair the Board of the Secretary of Health Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts and Human Services in Massachusetts. As Foundation, which has an endowment of $115 Secretary, he was responsible for the million dollars and provides grants to administration of seventeen state agencies in the Massachusetts nonprofit organizations, which health and human services field, which work in the healthcare field on behalf of low- comprised over fifty percent of the state income citizens. In addition, Phil is the Board budget. Just prior to his appointment as Chair of the Massachusetts Health Policy Forum, Secretary, Phil had begun his fifth consecutive an organization funded by Massachusetts health term as an elected State Representative from the providers and payors, which serves both as a Fourth Plymouth District of Massachusetts. health policy research organization and as a convenor of key players in the health field to In 1991, Phil served as the Executive Director of address key health policy issues confronting the Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights, in Washington, state and the nation. The Forum has a close D.C., an organization established by the Kennedy affiliation with Brandeis University. family to continue to carry on Robert F. -
Another Milwaukee Icon Falls Victim to COVID-19
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: January 26, 2021 Contact: Rob Hullum, 414-278-4285 Another Milwaukee Icon Falls Victim to COVID-19 MILWAUKEE – Supervisor Joseph J. Czarnezki released the following statement on the closure of Serb Hall: “Like many in Milwaukee – especially those on the Southside – I was saddened by the news that Serb Hall has become the latest business to fall victim to the COVID-19 pandemic. “American Serb Memorial Hall was completed and dedicated in September 1950, in honor of the Serbian Orthodox men who served in the United States Armed Forces. “Over the last seven decades, Serb Hall hosted many political events over the years, from Presidential visits to my own political fundraisers and election night gatherings. “Among the many political figures who have visited Serb Hall are: John and Jackie Kennedy, Dwight Eisenhower, Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter, Lyndon Johnson, Ronald and Nancy Reagan, George Bush, Bill Clinton, Hubert Humphrey, Edmund Muskie, George McGovern, Walter Mondale, Michael Dukakis, Jerry Kleczka, Tommy Thompson, John Norquist, Henry Meier, and Clement Zablocki. “Serb Hall was also the home of one of Milwaukee’s most famous fish fries, including my favorite, Serbian fish. I hope the St. Sava community will find a way to continue to provide this Serbian delicacy to the community. “Serb Hall was an important gathering place for Milwaukee’s Serbian community as well as many other community groups and organizations. It will be remembered for its extraordinary hospitality. “I am proud to have represented the people of the St. Sava neighborhood in the State Legislature, as County Clerk and on the County Board.” ### . -
RI DEM/Waste Management
Response to Comments to Rules and Regulations Governing the Administration and Enforcement of the RI Mercury Reduction and Education Act Adopted Pursuant to RIGL Chapter 23-24.9 (the 2001 Mercury Reduction and Education Act) and RIGL 42-17.1. April 2004 RI Department of Environmental Management The following individuals submitted comments, verbally or in writing, at the February 11, 2004 public hearing held at the RI DEM in Providence or in direct written correspondence to the Department of Environmental Management between January 13, 2004 and February 20, 2004. Copies of all comments are on file and available for public review at the RI Department of Environmental Management, 235 Promenade Street, Providence, RI 02908. Alicia Karpick The Sierra Club Ric Erdheim National Electrical Manufacturers Association The following responses by the Department of Environmental Management address both specific individual comments and general categories of similar comments offered by two or more individuals. 2 Comment: There should be a section on “public education” included in the regulations. Response: The 2001 mercury law already calls upon the Department to initiate a public education and outreach program (RIGL §23-24.9-14). This is currently being done on an informal basis in conjunction with other environmental organizations and the Interstate Mercury Education and Reduction Clearinghouse (IMERC). In addition, regulations are generally adopted to regulate the actions of individuals, organizations, and businesses outside the agency, not the agency’s own actions and conduct. As such, we do not see the need to amend the regulations to include a specific section on public education. The statute is already clear on this particular topic. -
Whpr19760223-013
Digitized from Box 22 of the White House Press Releases at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library ... ~.' ~ ~ ~ GUEST LIST FOR THE DINNER TO BE GIVEN BY THE PRESIDENT AND MRS. FORD IN HONOR OF THE GOVERNORS AND THEIR SPOUSES ON MONDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1976, AT EIGHT O'CLOCK, THE WHITE HOUSE: The Governor of Delaware and Mrs. Tribbitt The Governor of New Jersey and Mrs. Byrne The Governor of Georgia and Mrs. Busbee The Honorable Michael S. Dukakis, Governor of Massachusetts The Governor of Maryland and Mrs. Mandel The Governor of South Carolina and Mrs. Edwards The Governor of New Hampshire and Mrs. Thomson The Governor of Virginia and Mrs. Godwin The Honorable Hugh L. Carey, Governor of New York The Governor of North Carolina and Mrs. Holshouser The Governor of Rhode Island and Mrs. Noel Th~ Governor of Vermont and Mrs. Salmon Tha Governor of Kentucky and Mrs. Carroll The Governor of Tennessee and Mrs. Blanton The Governor of Mississippi and Mrs. Finch The Governor of Maine and Mrs. Longley The Governor of Missouri and Mrs. Bond !'he lIe•••aisle iQlob ill II, P.,..·, Goyernor of Arkan'PzI; The Governor of Michigan and Mrs. Milliken The Governor of Florida and Mrs. Askew The Governor of Texas and Mrs. Briscoe The Governor of Iowa and Mrs. Ray The Governor of Wisconsin and Mrs. Lucey The Governor of Minnesota and Mrs. Anderson The Governor of Oregon and Mrs. Straub The Governor of Kansas and Mrs. Bennett The Governor of West Virginia and Mrs. Moore The Governor of Nebraska and Mrs. Exon The Governor of Colorado and Mrs.