Mckeough Marine Center (Re)Established
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UE 1 SS 2012 R BE E 1 - I M M E PT PAGTAOBTHE OFFICIAL NEWSLETTER OF THE MCKEOUGH MARINE CENTER, XAVIER UNIVERSITY SE VOLU PAGTÃOB Is a Visayan term for the rising of the tide. Every flood of the tide brings with it new nutrients MCKEOUGH and other important components that sustain the numerous denizens in MARINE CENTER the intertidal zone. Just as these nutrients nourish marine life, information is also vital for marine (RE)ESTABLISHED scientists. by Fra-and Timothy S. Quimpo It is the aim of this newsletter to update the XU community and our n the 1960’s, Fr. James A McKeough, SJ established the Marine Biology Center to pave the way for marine partners on the different programs and activities science research in Northern Mindanao. The center was active in conducting series of hydrobiological and that we conduct. ecological studies in Macajalar Bay in the late 60’s to early 80’s with major grants coming from the then INational Science Development Board (now DOST). INSIDE THIS After the last hydrobiological study of the institute in the 80’s, the research came to a hiatus due to scarcity ISSUE: of funds. A revival of the research center came during the mid-90’s after it got a grant from DA-BFAR for Who is James A. 2 research and ecological assessments in Macajalar and Gingoog Bay. The center was renamed the Marine McKeough, SJ? Biological Research Center and was headed by Mr. Michael Atrigenio, with strong collaborations from the Biology News and Updates: Department. The research center came to another hiatus after the departure of Mr. Atrigenio, albeit short-term researches from small grants were being conducted by a few of the faculty members of the Biology Department. MMC: Its Programs 2 and Projects With the return of Dr. Hilly Ann Roa-Quiaoit in November 2005, the Marine Biological Research Center was MBDA LGUs 3 restructured and strengthened. The vision, mission and research directions were drafted and on July 26, 2006, & ICM plans it was officially renamed as the McKeough Marine Center by then University President Fr. Jose Ramon T Villarin, Enhancing Resiliency 3 SJ in honor of the one person who started marine science research in Mindanao. Currently, the McKeough of Macajalar Bay Marine Center is doing a number of projects on ecological surveys, information and education campaign (IEC), Strengthening 4 alliance building with the local government units for participatory management, reef rehabilitation, and stock the Ridge to Reef enhancement and conservation of endangered species. Ecosystem Management Approach Vision: The sustainable management of marine resources in Northern Mindanao Research Feature: Mission: To be a center of excellence for marine science research in Northern Mindanao dedicated to the Why a 4 sustainable development of the coastal community & environment Ridge to Reef Study in Macajalar Bay? Research Thrusts: News and Updates: XU-Marine Station 5 • Work on scientific and environmental problems related to coastal resources in the region soon to rise • Develop sound and lasting resource management policies Newly-Hatched Sea 5 • Develop information and education campaign strategies Turtles Released • Assist the university in formulating and implementing community-based development strategies XU Mckeough Marine Center (MMC) 1 NEWS MARINE CORNER WHO IS JAMES A. MCKEOUGH, SJ? by Fra-and Timothy S. Quimpo orn on December 31, 1920 in chairman of the Biology Department and the Albany, New York to James and first to establish a Marine Biology Institute Margaret Manning McKeough, Fr. in the country. He was an active marine BJim McKeough spent his primary scientist conducting hydrobiological studies and secondary education in Albany, and in Macajalar Bay during the 1970’s. He also completed his Bachelor of Arts degree at served as director of the Division of Natural Dertmouth College and Holy Cross College Sciences (1959-1974), Curator of the Marine in Hanover, New Hampshire and Worcester, Biology Station (1965-1977), Director Massachusetts, respectively. Called to serve of Marine Research (1968-1974), and the Lord, he was ordained a priest in June Director of the Institute of Marine Science • The Tridacna gigas or the true giant clam is an 1954. Even when he was already serving as and Institute of Biology (1974-1984). He invertebrate that could grow to more than a meter and weigh up to 500lbs. a Jesuit, he never forgot his love for science had walked the path of Ignatius even before and academics. Thus, when he moved to the time he joined the Jesuits and he was a • They are currently endangered and efforts are Xavier University, he held various academic good friend to anyone who crossed his path. now underway to return these giant seashells positions. He started as dean of the College A Jesuit Priest, an educator, a pioneering to our seas. of Arts and Sciences from 1958 to 1961 scientist, and, most of all, a friend sums up • They can be found in the Agutayan Marine and at the same time taught Theology the man that was Fr. James A. McKeough, Sanctuary in Jasaan, Misamis Oriental, a and Biology until 1985. He was the first SJ. T project area of MMC. MCKEOUGH MARINE CENTER: ITS PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS by Ace B. Cardeño cKeough Marine Center (MMC) CRISS (Coral Resilience in the Sulu Sea) - has been established to promote Interdisciplinary study to assess the physico- research and social development in chemical parameters and the oceanographic Mthe field of marine science. It also characteristics to understand adaptability of does ridge and river research in relation to corals in a changing climate. • Sea Turtles are marine reptiles that spend uplands’ impacts on marine ecosystems. most of their lives at sea. During the night, Dugong Conservation – Update on the from May through early September, the The Center’s Director is Fr. Mars P. Tan, SJ; status of Dugong distribution in Mindanao. In female sea turtle comes ashore to deposit her eggs. Administrative Assistant is Ms. Marianne Mira particular, it looks at the impacts of fisheries Katrina E. Macapelit; Research Assistant for on Dugong numbers in Mindanao (Mr. Fra-and • Typical of most reptile eggs, sea turtle eggs coastal and marine ecosystem is Ms. Julie Timothy S. Quimpo). resemble soft, leathery ping pong balls. T. Acero; and Research Assistant for the During an approximate incubation of 60 days, the eggs are vulnerable to a variety of uplands and river is Mr. Ace B. Cardeño. It EA Program (Ecosystem Alliance) – Aims to predators including raccoons, dogs, ants and has also an activity center and a site for future enhance environmental governance through people. marine station in Jasaan Misamis Oriental. strengthening of management bodies and Its Administrative Assistant is Mr. Friday G. IEC (Ms. Cristina T. Remotigue- Project • The newly hatched turtles are carried by Atilano. Coordinator and Mr. Warwin O. Sabasaje- currents to zones with high concentrations of floating algae, which serve as nourishment Project Assistant). and refuge for the tiny turtles. Only one out of The Center has various research and every thousand turtles reaches adulthood. development programs/projects with internal ER Program (Enhancing Resiliency) – and external partners. Focused on enhancing the Resiliency of • Sea turtles are documented to nest in the beaches of Macajalar & Gingoog Bays. Macajalar Bay by establishing a network of MPAs and through strengthening management Vol 1 - Issue 1: PAGTAOB 2 NEWS of the network (Mr. Henry V. Trugillo- Project Coordinator and Ms. Patrice Bianca L. Roa- Research Assistant). ENHANCING THE RESILIENCY OF IEC-ISDA (Information, Education MacajalaR BAY Campaign and Student Development Advocates) – Instills in the young by Henry V. Trugillo generation, particularly the XU-NSTP students and public school pupils an understanding of the importance of the o ensure the implementation of the have the potential to be part of the network marine ecosystem (Ms. Julie Mae Acero and Enhancing Resiliency Program, Xavier of MPAs in the entire Macajalar Bay. XUCLA Mr. Ace Cardeño). University created a pool of experts heads the Policy component. It makes policy and teams to work on the project’s recommendations based on policy research MBDA (Macajalar Bay Development Alliance) T various components. Each team is focused on and participatory reviews of local ordinances – An alliance of the Province of Misamis its field of expertise and guided by the project’s and resolutions. The Information, Education Oriental and the 14 coastal Local Government ultimate objective to enhance the resiliency and Communication (IEC) component is Units (LGUs) for collaborative management of Macajalar Bay by establishing a network of handled by the Development Communication and protection of Macajalar Bay (Hilly Ann Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) and through Department. The Monitoring and Evaluation Roa Quiaoit- Head Secretariat, Mr. Ferit Temur- strengthening management of the network. (M&E) component, on the other hand, will be Deutsche Gesellschaft fuer Internationale sub-contracted to a local NGO (Samdhana). Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) consultant and Ms. The management component deals with the The contract is still being finalized. All of these Kristine A. Galarrita - Senior Research Assistant, strengthening of the Macajalar Bay Development teams are closely working with the Project Ms. Rhona Kim U. Ferido – Administrative Alliance (MBDA), with a GIZ consultant on Management Office (PMO) of the MBDA. T Assistant). Organizational Development, Ferit Temur, who also works on the ENFORCEMENT mechanisms R3 Program (Ridge-River-Reef) – Studies the in the whole of Macajalar Bay. Another essential impacts of upland sedimentation influenced component is RESEARCH, mainly handled by by rainfall and wind patterns on the marine the McKeough Marine Center (MMC), which ecosystem and resources of Macajalar Bay does scientific studies on existing MPAs that (Mars P. Tan, SJ - Project Leader and Research Assistant is Mr. James Mark B. Borcillo). T n 2008, MMC spearheaded the establishment industries, with rapid development and strong MBDA LGUS of the Macajalar Bay Development Alliance coastal migration, threatening the condition of (MBDA) to do integrated coastal management the Bay.