March 2021 Issue
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E-copy VOLUME 58 NUMBER 03 MARCH 2021 Copyright of Indian Pediatrics. It is meant for personal use only, and not to be shared widely over social media platforms, blogs and mass e-mails. ADVERTISEMENT INDIAN PEDIATRICS 209 VOLUME 58__MARCH 15, 2021 ADVERTISEMENT INDIAN PEDIATRICS 210 VOLUME 58__MARCH 15, 2021 Indian Pediatrics March 2021 Volume 58 Number 3 Editor-in-Chief Devendra Mishra CONTENTS Executive Editor Siddarth Ramji Managing Editor Rakesh Lodha PRESIDENT’S PAGE Associate Editors Anup Mohta Mumbai 2021 Call for Action: Addressing the Need to Incorporate Pooja Dewan Joseph L Mathew ‘Nurturing Care for Early Childhood Development’ in Pediatric Office Aashima Dabas Practice–PIYUSH GUPTA, GV BASAVARAJA, RANJAN PEJAVER, DINESH T OMAR, Executive Members Abhijit Saha ALPESH GANDHI AND JAYDEEP TANK 215 JS Kaushik Sunita Bijarnia EDITORIAL COMMENTARY Rachna Seth Somshekhar Nimbalkar Immunization in Special Situations–SANJIB MONDAL AND SURJIT SINGH 217 Ujjal Poddar PERSPECTIVE Sanjay Verma Kirtisudha Mishra Evolution Bites - Timeworn Inefficacious Snakebite Therapy in the Ashish Jain Era of Recombinant Vaccines–NAVNEET KAUR, ASHWIN I YER AND Kana Ram Jat Sumaira Khalil KARTIK SUNAGAR 219 Romit Saxena RESEARCH PAPERS International Advisory Board Prashant Mahajan (USA) Three vs Four Dose Schedule of Double Strength Recombinant Sanjay Mahant (Canada) Hepatitis-B Vaccine in HIV-infected Children: A Randomized Controlled PSN Menon (Kuwait) John M Pettifor (South Africa) Trial–PRACHI JAIN, POOJA DEWAN, SUNIL GOMBER, BINEETA KASHYAP AND SudhinThayyil (UK) ALPANA RAIZADA 224 Gaurishankar Shah (Nepal) National Advisory Board Intravenous Acetaminophen vs Intravenous Diclofenac Sodium in Central Zone Om Shankar Chaurasiya Management of Skeletal Vaso-occlusive Crisis Among Children With Prajnya Ranganath Homozygous Sickle Cell Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial East Zone Kripasindhu Chatterjee –PRAKASH CHANDRA PANDA, NIHAR RANJAN MISHRA, CHANDRA SEKHAR PATRA, Narayan P Modi North Zone Utkarsh Sharma BIJAN KUMAR NAYAK, AND SMITA KUMARI PANDA 229 Manmeet Kaur Sodhi Seroprotection for Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus and Measles in South Zone TM Ananda Kesavan Janani Shankar Children With Nephrotic Syndrome–M AJAY, MUKTA MANTAN, AASHIMA West Zone Arva Bhavnagarwala DABAS, ANSAR A SRAF,SANGEETA YADAV AND A NITA CHAKRAVARTI 233 Shivanand Y Gauns Chief Advisor AP Dubey Requirement of a Booster Dose of Hepatitis B Vaccine in Children With Central IAP Advisors Piyush Gupta Thalassemia After 5 Years of Primary Vaccination: A Prospective Study R Remesh Kumar –SUNIL GOMBER, RAVINDER Y ADAV, POOJA DEWAN, VG RAMACHANDRAN AND S Thangavelu AS PURI 237 GV Basavaraja (Ex-officio) Biostatistics Amir Maroof Khan Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version of the Pediatric Rajeev Malhotra Assessment Scale for Severe Feeding Problems–MELTEM Y AZICI-GULAY, Electronic Media Sanjeev Goel IMUCIN KTAN ELEN EREL RSLAN AND YNUR YSE ARADUMAN Ethics Arun Gupta T A , S S -A A A K 241 Office Matters Peeyush Jain Diagnostic Spectrum and Clinical Profile of Primary Immunodeficiency AS Vasudev EENA Social Media Chandermohan Kumar Disorders at a Tertiary Care Children Hospital in Southern India–M Jerin C Sekhar SIVASANKARAN, DEENADAYALAN MUNIRATHNAM, S BALASUBRAMANIAN, SILKY Website Samir Shah AGRAWAL, SANJAY DESHPANDE, RISHAB BHARADWAJ, DHANALAKSHMI K AND C Vidyashankar VIMAL KUMAR 246 211 CONTENTS (contd.) Measles Specific Immunoglobulin G Response in Children Aged 4-12 Year Who Received Two Doses of Measles Containing Vaccine in Infancy–P LEELA KUMARI AND A LKA MADHAVAN KUTTY 250 SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Fortification of Human Milk With Infant Formula for Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review–MANISH KUMAR, JAYA UPADHYAY AND SRIPARNA BASU 253 REVIEW ARTICLE Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures in Children and Adolescents–HEMA PATEL, HILLARY BLAKE AND DAVID DUNN 259 RECOMMENDATIONS Low Osmolarity Oral Rehydration Salt Solution (LORS) in Management of Dehydration in Children –NIMAIN MOHANTY, BABU RAM T HAPA, JOHN MATHAI, UDAY PAI, NIRANJAN MOHANTY, VISHNU BIRADAR, PRAMOD JOG AND PURNIMA PRABHU 266 UPDATE AHA Pediatric Advanced Life Support Update 2020 - “More Breaths, Less Fluids, and a Focus on Recovery” –MANJINDER S INGH RANDHAWA, VISHWA CHENNIGANAHOSAHALLI REVAIAH AND MURALIDHARAN JAYASHREE 273 RESEARCH LETTERS Seroprevalence to SARS-CoV-2 Among Healthcare Workers in an Exclusive Pediatric Hospital –MANOJ MADHUSUDAN, JANANI SANKAR, K DHANALAKSHMI, SULLOCHANA PUTLIBAI AND S BALASUBRAMANIAN 279 Digestive Tract Injuries Caused by Ingested Foreign Bodies Containing Magnets–ZE-LI SU, DONG LIU, XUE-HONG ZHOU, XUAN-EN T IAN, ZHEN-CHAO SHAN AND SHAO-ZHANG HOU 280 Pediatric ABO-incompatible Living Related Donor Liver Transplantation: Experience from Indian Subcontinent–NEELAM MOHAN, VEENA RAGHUNATHAN, MANINDER SINGH DHALIWAL, PRASHANT BHANGUI, ASEEM T IWARI AND A RVINDER S SOIN 281 CLINICAL CASE LETTERS 283 CORRESPONDENCE 287 NEWS IN BRIEF 294 CLIPPINGS 245,249,272 ERRATUM 232 ADVERTISEMENTS 208-10,213-14,223,240,278,296-300 Indian Pediatrics, the official journal of the Indian Academy of Pediatrics, is a peer-reviewed journal with monthly circulation of print/e-copies to over 31,000 pediatrician members. The journal is indexed in Current Contents/Clinical Medicine, Science Citation Index Expanded, Medline, PubMed, Indian Science Abstracts, getCITED, POPLINE, CANCERLIT, TOXLINE, Psych Line, and Dermline. The journal gives priority to reports of outstanding clinical and experimental work, as well as important contributions related to common and topical problems related to children and adolescents. Information for Authors is available on the website of the journal. Indian Pediatrics is available free online at www.indianpediatrics.net. There are no charges for publishing in the journal. All rights reserved. The views and opinions expressed in the articles are of the authors and not of the journal. Indian Pediatrics does not guarantee directly or indirectly the quality or efficacy of any product or service featured in the advertisements in the journal, which are purely commercial. Address for ordinary letters: The Editor-in-Chief, Indian Pediatrics, P. Box No. 3889, New Delhi-110 049, India. Address for registered/speed post letters: Dr. Devendra Mishra, Editor-in-Chief, Indian Pediatrics, 115/4, Ground Floor, Gautam Nagar, New Delhi 110 049, India. Tel: (011) 46052593 E-mail: [email protected]; Website: www.indianpediatrics.net; Facebook: www.facebook.com/Indianpediatrics; Twitter: @EditorIndPed; Instagram: @indianpediatrics 212 ADVERTISEMENT INDIAN PEDIATRICS 213 VOLUME 58__MARCH 15, 2021 ADVERTISEMENT INDIAN PEDIATRICS 214 VOLUME 58__MARCH 15, 2021 P R E S I D E N T ’S P A G E Mumbai 2021 Call for Action Addressing the Need to Incorporate ‘Nurturing Care for Early Childhood Development’ in Pediatric Office Practice PIYUSH GUPTA,1 GV BASAVARAJA,2 RANJAN PEJAVER,3 DINESH TOMAR,4 ALPESH GANDHI5 AND JAYDEEP TANK6 1President and 2Hon. Secretary General, Indian Academy of Pediatrics; 3President and 4Hon. Secretary General, National Neonatology Forum (NNF); and 5President and 6Secretary, The Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecological Societies of India (FOGSI) e, the members of Indian Academy of Moving Ahead Pediatrics (IAP) participating in Mumbai PEDICON 2021 in collaboration with We recognize that pediatric care should include the National Neonatology Forum (NNF) and promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitation services W to addresses the holistic health needs of children starting the Federation of Obstetric and Gynaecological Societies of India (FOGSI); supported by the World Health from birth, as a universal approach for all children as well Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children’s Fund as for children at risk of poor development or children with (UNICEF), are committed to adopt all the components additional needs. We move towards making a paradigm of the WHO/UNICEF Framework for Nurturing Care shift in our approach to pediatric practice that is focused on for Early Child Development (NC–ECD) in pediatric improving survival and decreasing morbidity, to ‘Survive, practice. In continuity with the IAP Consensus Statement Thrive and Transform’ in alignment with the Global on Early Childhood Development 2020 [1], we commit Strategy for Women’s, Children’s and Adolescents’ ourselves and our team members to provide an optimal Health, 2016-30 [2]. healthy, safe, enabling, and nurturing environment for all THE PLEDGE children from birth till three years of age. We the members of the Indian Academy of Pediatrics Nurturing Care for Early Childhood Development (IAP), National Neonatology Forum (NNF), and The Protects the Human Capital of the Country Federation of Obstetric and Gynaecological Societies of Every child has the right to a standard of living that is India (FOGSI), with support from our partners WHO, and adequate for physical, mental, spiritual, moral, and social UNICEF, do solemnly pledge to ensure that all the five development. As pediatricians, we must strive to ensure components of NC–ECD (Good Health, Adequate that all children are able to attain their maximal growth Nutrition, Safety and Security, Responsive parenting, and and developmental potential. This is especially important Opportunities for Early Learning) are incorporated in the in the first three years of life, a critical period in which the practice of our members, making incremental progress foundation for good health as well as academic, over the next three years (2021-2023) and