Horizontal Platforms Offer Fast Track to Vertical Applications – Applicability of Onem2m to Smart City and Smart Living

HORIZONTAL PLATFORMS OFFER FAST TRACK TO VERTICAL APPLICATIONS – APPLICABILITY OF ONEM2M TO SMART CITY AND SMART LIVING

Presenter: Omar Elloumi, oneM2M TP Chair, Alcatel‐Lucent (acknowledgment: the author thanks oneM2M members who provided input to this presentation)

oneM2M www.oneM2M.org

• Introduction • Technology trends • Smart cities • Smart living • take‐away

And so what?

Needs/enables Smart Smart Smart Home security/ buildings infrastructure mobility automation Smart Smart governance/ healthcare education Smart Smart Smart technology energy Health, fitness energy and lifestyle Smart grid‐micro grid

What makes cities smart What makes living smart (adapted from Frost & Sullivan report) (adapted from Ovum report)

There are more of this

Source: Alcatel‐Lucent

NICHE VERTICALS BROAD ADOPTION Low volumes, high ARPC, high TCO High volume, low ARPC, low TCO

• Devices and Applications are designed as “stove‐pipes” • Devices and Applications are designed to collaborate • Devices dedicated for single application use across “clouds” • Solutions are closed and not scalable: duplication of • Devices are used for multiple application purposes dedicated infrastructure • Devices and Applications offering continuously evolve • High development & delivery cost • Easy app development and device integra‐tion through APIs and standard interfaces

Horizontal platform with common functions and interfaces

Source: Alcatel‐Lucent

Range (extended)

Native Low Power Wide‐area Access LTE enhancements 3GPP Cellular and/or CIoT (GSM/LTE)

Device cost (low) Device cost (high) Bitrate (low) Bitrate (high)

WPAN WLAN (e.g. 802.15.4, DECT (e.g. 802.11) ULE)

Range (low)

2. Digitalize and «sensorise»

1. Build a 3. Build vision Dashboards

4. Expand the vision, Integrate and Innovate

Automotive Home Energy e‐Health Applications Applications Applications Applications

Common Service Layer

Communication Devices & Hardware Communication Technologies & Protocols

Automotive CommunicationHome NetworksEnergy Health

Platform based integration Based on open standards

Source: CRYSTAL project/Philips

Data (e.g. temperature) ontology

Metadata

Semantic description instantiates Other metada (e.g. digital right management and privacy related) Discovery – Consistency – Scalability ‐ Efficiency © 2015 oneM2M 14 Smart cities: Challenge 2: innovate

• App developer focus on app logic: use of Restful APIs • Hide WAN and Area Network How do I address technologies specificities the needs of app developers (interworking exposed as a service by the platform) • Free access to city open data – Controlled access to other data

image

LoRa

• Uniform service layer across range of applications, semantic abstraction, interoperability

• Ease of integration Smart City Platform

Control Vendor 1 Platform 1 Lighting App

• Big Data & Analytics Control Vendor 2 Lighting On2M2M Platform 2 • Storage App 2 service layer & • Application Mash Up Semantics Abstraction & data reusability (semantics) Video App Video Platform 1

Water Mgt App Water management platform

© 2015 oneM2M Home/building automation challenges • For consumers, putting • Almost half of today’s together a smart home projects involve remains mostly a do‐it‐ multiple legacy control yourself project. protocols—such as [New York Times 2014‐ BACnet, LonTalk, DALI, 06] C‐Bus, Modbus, KNX, etc —that don’t interoperate. [knxtoday 2014‐04]

oneM2M oneM2M Interworking Interworking onePass Proxy Proxy App (for AllJoyn) (for Nest) Powertech Smart Plug Pebble

Open oneM2M oneM2M API Service Entity Service Entity AllJoyn(MN-CSE) (IN-CSE)Nest Dawon DNS Smart Plug

oneM2M

oneM2M oneM2M Jawbone Hue Service Entity Service Entity Open (IN-CSE) (IN-CSE) Open API API

OIC onePass oneM2M oneM2M onePass App Interworking Interworking App Proxy Proxy (for Jawbone) (for Hue)

Jawbone U24 Philips Hue ConnecThing App

Interworking Proxy Entity

AE AE IPE

Mca Mca Mca

CSE CSE

Mcc

OMA LWM2M

• City – Every city is unique – Build a vision: initial set of use cases – Build an architecture that leverages cross sector applications using open standards – Stimulate and cultivate a collaborative culture for innovation • Living – All of the above – Citizen engagement is key. Projects should be participatory, inclusive and social.