Aussies Urge Insurance

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Aussies Urge Insurance YOUR WINCRAZIEST A PRIZE CLAIM FOR ENTER YOUR WACKY CLAIMS AND WIN A BOTTLE OF CHAMPAGNE (see page 4) Page 20 Page 24 Page 32 Page 36 ITIJITIJITIJInternational Travel Insurance Journal ISSUE 77 • JUNE 2007 ESSENTIAL READING FOR TRAVEL INSURANCE INDUSTRY PROFESSIONALS No deals cost Aussies urge insurance big bucks Miles Clarke in Sydney has details of the governmental push towards a greater uptake of International travellers whose insurance does not travel insurance have negotiated discount contracts with American hospitals are likely to be charged two to three Australia has undertaken a £5.4-million campaign times more than those covered by domestic over four years to encourage the more than half a private insurance, confirms a new survey. Milan million Australians who leave the country each month Korcok counts the dollars to take out travel insurance. Veteran Foreign Minister Alexander Downer launched the print and television Authored by Gerard Anderson, professor of health campaign, called Smartraveller, which aims to provide policy and management at Johns Hopkins School Australians with information to ensure that their travel of Public Health in Baltimore, the study, which first remains a safe and positive experience through their appeared in the journal Health Affairs, notes that understanding and taking into account risks such as ill the uninsured and self-pay patients were charged health, natural disasters, civil unrest, terrorist attacks on average two and a half times more for hospital or even simple mishaps that can mar a holiday. services in 2004 than those who were covered The campaign is aimed at all travellers, but has a by domestic insurance covered by negotiated particular focus on adventure travellers, who are discount contracts. Such contracts are normally deemed prepared to take a greater risk with their negotiated between hospitals and/or their networks health. While the number of Australians taking out and ‘wholesale’ buyers of services such as PPOs, travel insurance has soared in recent times, still managed care or insurance companies. around 25 per cent of people leave these shores Anderson wrote that the gap between the rates uninsured. hospitals charge self-pay patients or the uninsured The government points out that hospitalisation, and what the federal Medicare programme for medical evacuations, or even the return of a the elderly and disabled pays them has more than deceased’s remains to Australia can be very comprehensive consumer guide to travel insurance overseas on an annual basis. This includes over 700 doubled over the past 20 years. On average, expensive. Daily hospitalisation costs in Southeast and says it is not its intention to discourage Australians hospitalisations, 600 deaths and 100 evacuations hospitals charged self-payers or the uninsured more Asia regularly exceed £350; return of remains from from travelling. Indeed, it points out that only 0.6 of Australians to another location for medical than three times the Medicare allowable rate. Europe in excess of £5,000; while the cost of medical per cent of Australians travelling overseas each year purposes. The government notes, meanwhile, American hospitals traditionally have what are called evacuations from the United States range from encounter difficulty. that some insurance policies will not always cover chargemasters: lists of the retail rates charged for £30,000 to £70,000 and sometimes up to £120,000. Nonetheless, the Australian consulate staff handles claims originating in those countries to which the every item and service in their inventory. These The government’s Smartraveller website carries a over 20,000 cases involving Australians in difficulty Department of Foreign Affairs continued on p.4 compendia run to hundreds of continued on p.5 the United States Travel Insurance cancel a trip due to work obligations, and even for Association (UStiA), whose membership those who change their plans on a whim. It is also Evolution or extinction numbers have increased dramatically increasing its maximum trip cancellation insurance In order to continue the success of recent times, brokers, as comparing like-for-like since 9/11. And as the market matures, to $100,000 from $30,000 for travellers with big insurance companies must adapt to the changing policies has never been quicker companies are ‘leapfrogging one another holiday budgets, and, in an attempt to address needs of the customer. Mandy Aitchison takes a or simpler. In order to distinguish to expand coverage’, said Chris Harvey, the ubiquitous baggage problems, it is more than look at just how flexible companies are becoming themselves from their competitors chief executive of Squaremouth.com, doubling its maximum coverage for baggage loss. then, some companies are the online travel insurer. Another insurer, Travelex, added benefits to some New offerings from some insurers have made it adapting quickly in order to grab AIG Travel Guard, one of the biggest existing policies in November last year, including clear that in order to continue to grow, policies must their share of the market. players in the North American travel reimbursement to travellers for their unused theatre, be adapted to cope with the demands of the ever More than 17 million travel insurance business, is introducing a new sports or concert tickets purchased with a credit card evolving marketplace. The advent of the Internet insurance policies are sold each array of options by early June, including while on holiday. The company also helps travellers has also increased competition among insurers and year in the US, according to coverage for travellers who need to cope with identity theft, and continued on p.2 NEWS More luggage misery Visitors to New figures issued following a study by online of underwriting Canada beware insurer Swiftcover has found that one fifth of for the company, tourists arrive at their holiday destination only Craig Staniland, The World Economic Forum to find that their luggage has not followed them claims that the recently ranked Canada as one International Travel Insurance Journal there. The study also showed that 55 per cent of statistics are of the top ten best nations to ITIJ baggageless holidaymakers had to wait more than contributing to visit on holiday. Its Travel and 24 hours for their bags to be returned by their air holidaymakers Tourism Competitiveness Index operator. Twenty-two per cent of respondents, facing increased travel stress, as they spend the gave the country high scores for transportation WHAT’S IN meanwhile, collectively claimed to have spent at first few days of their break replacing lost objects infrastructure, health and education. So, for the least £212 million replacing lost items. Director ‘instead of winding down and relaxing’. 35 million visitors who travel to Canada every THIS ISSUE? He added that, “As long as you have adequate year, everything seems fine. However, the one travel insurance, losing your suitcase should not thing the country can’t offer tourists is free medical hit you in the pocket, but for the majority of care. Uninsurerd visitors to Canada, should they REGULARS people, it’s often the sentimental value of personal become ill or be injured, have to pay such costs belongings that cannot be replaced.” Despite this, out of their own pockets, which can end up being News 1 the study revealed that a number of holidaymakers very high. Cecile Langlois, national director of are leaving valuable items in their checked luggage, claims and travel assistance for Travel Insurance Editorial comment 5 most likely thanks to security restrictions. Four per Co-ordinators Ltd, said, “We’ve seen Canadian Company brief 7 cent were reported to have put cash or travellers hospitals charge non-residents $4,300 a day for Insurance matters 8 cheques in their suitcases, with five per cent treatment in the intensive care unit.” National Travel matters 14 packing personal documents in hold baggage. organisation Citizenship and Immigration Canada Air ambulance news 16 has therefore issued a recommendation to all Health matters 18 visitors to its country that they make sure they take out emergency health and medical cover for News analysis: Covering the big ‘C’ 20 Pensioner left behind their trip. World markets: Australia 36 The importance of having all the relevant loan of £5,000 in order to get herself home.” Grapevine 39 paperwork with you whilst away on holiday was It was only after another tour operator became Marketing matters 39 brought to the forefront again recently, following involved that the situation took a turn for the Service directory 40 the case of a 79-year-old woman from the UK better. As soon as John Tangney of pilgrimage Evolution or Diary dates 47 who became ill in France, and was left behind specialists Tangney Tours heard of the situation, in a hospital by her tour group. Beatrice Archer he took action and told the family his company On the move 47 extinction continued from p.1 set off on an Easter pilgrimage with Tours for would sort the mess out for a maximum charge Contributors 47 Churches, part of the larger NST travel group, of £500. Two days later, the company arranged includes reimbursement for specified expenses but she developed a chest infection, and went to for Mrs Archer’s son to be flown out to join her, incurred when restoring your identity. Access hospital when she began having difficulty breathing. and then for a nurse to bring them back. In total, America’s BizPack, meanwhile, is a business-themed FEATURES When it was discovered that the pilgrim lacked the company spent £2,000 on repatriating Mrs travel insurance offering to reimburse travellers if the necessary declaration of fitness to travel Archer, but hopes to get this back from its insurer. they can’t go on a trip due to unexpected business from her doctor, the travel group departed for Mr Tangney said of the matter: “I’ve been in this obligations.
Recommended publications
  • Policyholder Disclosure Notice of Terrorism Insurance Coverage
    POLICYHOLDER DISCLOSURE NOTICE OF TERRORISM INSURANCE COVERAGE You are hereby notified that under the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act, as amended, that you have a right to purchase insurance coverage for losses resulting from acts of terrorism, as defined in Section 102(1) of the Act: The term “act of terrorism” means any act that is certified by the Secretary of the Treasury – in concurrence with the Secretary of State, and the Attorney General of the United States – to be an act of terrorism; to be a violent act or an act that is dangerous to human life, property, or infrastructure; to have resulted in damage within the United States, or outside the United States in the case of certain air carriers or vessels or the premises of a United States mission; and to have been committed by an individual or individuals as part of an effort to coerce the civilian population of the United States or to influence the policy or affect the conduct of the United States Government by coercion. YOU SHOULD KNOW THAT WHERE COVERAGE IS PROVIDED BY THIS POLICY FOR LOSSES RESULTING FROM CERTIFIED ACTS OF TERRORISM, SUCH LOSSES MAY BE PARTIALLY REIMBURSED BY THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT UNDER A FORMULA ESTABLISHED BY FEDERAL LAW. HOWEVER, YOUR POLICY MAY CONTAIN OTHER EXCLUSIONS WHICH MIGHT AFFECT YOUR COVERAGE, SUCH AS AN EXCLUSION FOR NUCLEAR EVENTS. UNDER THIS FORMULA, THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT GENERALLY PAYS 85% OF COVERED TERRORISM LOSSES EXCEEDING THE STATUTORILY ESTABLISHED DEDUCTIBLE PAID BY THE INSURANCE COMPANY PROVIDING THE COVERAGE. THE PREMIUM CHARGED FOR THIS COVERAGE IS PROVIDED BELOW AND DOES NOT INCLUDE ANY CHARGES FOR THE PORTION OF LOSS THAT MAY BE COVERED BY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT UNDER THE ACT.
    [Show full text]
  • Investigations Unveil Extent of Fraud
    ESSENTIAL READING FOR TRAVEL INSURANCE INDUSTRY PROFESSIONALS WWW.ITIJ.CO.UK NOVEMBER 2011 • ISSUE 130 Investigations unveil extent of fraud Kenyan conundrum The summer holiday season has come to an end in the northern hemisphere, and with it has come more dire warnings from travel insurance Travel insurers basing their coverage decisions on companies that fraud is on the up – both from travel advice from government agencies have hit clinics treating travellers, and from travellers the headlines in the UK recently. Mandy Aitchison themselves. Sarah Watson reports on the problem looks into the issue In a recent editorial piece in Insurance Insight, The UK’s Foreign and Commonwealth Offi ce (FCO) Mike Keating of AXA Insurance explained that has advised against ‘all but essential travel to coastal the company noticed ‘a worrying trend over the areas within 150 km of the Kenya-Somalia border’. It summer’, stating that AXA’s claims department further explained: “We advise against all but essential received some excessively high medical bills as part travel to coastal areas within 150 km of the Somali of claims for treatment in Spain, Turkey, Bulgaria, border, following two attacks by armed gangs in small Egypt and sub-Saharan Africa. He added: “There boats against beach resorts in the Lamu area on 11 is evidence of overcharging, overdiagnosis and September and 1 October 2011. This advice will be over-treatment of minor problems and collusion kept under review. Both attacks were on beach-front between clinics and holidaymakers. Travellers need properties, with two Westerners kidnapped and one to be warned of the risks involved in using overseas murdered.
    [Show full text]
  • Thomas Cook (India) 4Th June 2018
    Institutional Equities Thomas Cook (India) 4th June 2018 Reuters: THOM.NS; Bloomberg: TC IN Prudently Travelling Through The Growth Path BUY Thomas Cook (India) or TCIL is an asset-light, high-FCF and RoIC business growing in mid- teens on the back of constant product innovation and diversified revenue streams. We believe Sector: Tourism TCIL is a long-term compounding story and thus initiate coverage on it. At the current stock price, the market has ignored the legacy travel and forex business which continues to grow CMP: Rs271.60 well. Secular growth in tourism backed by improving disposable income, stable economic Target Price: Rs350 growth and efficiency gains should increase revenues/EBIT by 15%/34% CAGR, respectively, over FY18-FY21E for travel, forex and vacation ownership business. Additionally, the Upside: 29% company’s reasonable acquisition track record while maintaining a rock-solid balance sheet is a free option at this price. We expect the stock to continue its upward march and have Mohit Khanna assigned Buy rating to it with target price of Rs350, representing a 29% upside. Research Analyst Secular growth in tourism: India’s inbound/outbound/forex volume growth in 2017 has increased to [email protected] 16%/11%/17% vs. last ten-year CAGR of 7%/10%/15%, respectively. However, India’s share in the global tourism pie is still dismal at 1.2%/1.5%/1.9% for inbound/outbound/forex volume, respectively. +91-22-6273 8089 This indicates vast headroom to grow. There are multiple ways to play the tourism growth theme including hotels and airlines.
    [Show full text]
  • TRIA's Failure to Encourage a Private Market for Terrorism Insurance And
    Terror CATs: TRIA’s Failure to Encourage a Private Market for Terrorism Insurance and How Federal Securitization of Terrorism Risk May Be a Viable Alternative Andrew Gerrish∗ Table of Contents I. Introduction ............................................................................ 1826 II. The Structure of TRIA ............................................................ 1831 III. Private Market’s Failure to Create a Long-Term Solution to Terrorism Risk ..................................................... 1833 A. Mandatory/Discretionary Recovery ................................. 1833 B. Large Insurers Can Game TRIA ...................................... 1840 C. Lack of Information Sharing ............................................ 1843 D. TRIA Creates Regulatory Certainty ................................. 1846 E. Insurers Believe They Can Rely on Traditional Coverage Exclusions........................................................ 1848 F. TRIA Displaces Traditional Private Reinsurance ............. 1850 IV. Why Continuing Under TRIA in Its Current Form Is Not Attractive ......................................................................... 1850 V. Proposed Alternatives to TRIA ............................................... 1852 A. Alteration of the Tax Code to Allow Insurers to Build Additional Reserves ........................................... 1852 B. Creation of Terrorism Insurance Pools ............................ 1854 VI. Federal Terror CATs .............................................................. 1856 A. Risk
    [Show full text]
  • Terrorism Risk Insurance: Market Challenges May Exist for Current
    United States Government Accountability Office Report to Congressional Committees January 2017 TERRORISM RISK INSURANCE Market Challenges May Exist for Current Structure and Alternative Approaches GAO-17-62 January 2017 TERRORISM RISK INSURANCE Market Challenges May Exist for Current Structure and Alternative Approaches Highlights of GAO-17-62, a report to congressional committees Why GAO Did This Study What GAO Found After the terrorist attacks of September Under the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act’s (TRIA) current structure, insurers 11, 2001, insurers generally stopped manage their terrorism exposure to cover their share of losses and not the covering terrorism risk because losses federal share of losses, which may be recouped from policyholders after an could be too high relative to the event. Specifically, insurers do not assume the risk of the federal share of premiums they could charge. Congress potential losses and, thus, do not consider the potential federal share of losses in enacted TRIA to share losses from a how they manage their terrorism risk exposure and price coverage. Many certified act of terrorism between insurers include a nominal charge for terrorism risk coverage, if they charge for it insurers and the government, address at all. Most insurers manage their exposure by limiting the amount of coverage market disruptions, and help ensure they provide in certain geographic areas. Under the current structure, in some widespread availability and affordability scenarios federal losses must be recouped through premium surcharges on of terrorism coverage. TRIA does not include an up-front federal charge for policyholders with TRIA-eligible insurance coverage after a certified terrorism the government’s share of potential event.
    [Show full text]
  • September 17, 2019 to the MEMBERS of THE
    September 17, 2019 TO THE MEMBERS OF THE UNITED STATES CONGRESS: The undersigned organizations, representing a wide variety of business interests, urge Congress to work swiftly to pass a long-term reauthorization of the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act (TRIA) which is currently set to expire at the end of 2020. The tragic terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, fundamentally changed the landscape for insuring against the risk of terrorism in the United States. Struck with an inability to model frequency, location, and the potentially devastating scale of modern terrorism, insurers were forced to pull out of the marketplace, and in the months following the attacks, the inability of insurance policyholders to secure terrorism risk insurance contributed to a paralysis in the economy, especially in the construction, travel and tourism, and real estate finance sectors. Since its initial enactment in 2002, TRIA has served as a vital public-private risk sharing mechanism, ensuring that private terrorism risk insurance coverage remains available to commercial businesses, educational institutions and non-profit organizations at virtually no cost to the taxpayer. According to a 2019 Marsh study, the education, media, financial institutions, real estate, hospitality and gaming, and health care sectors had the highest 'take-up' rates among the 17 industry segments surveyed – all above 70%. TRIA fosters certainty in the marketplace and allows all of these interconnected elements of the economy to continue to move forward. In 2018, the Treasury Department reported that “the Program has made terrorism risk insurance available and affordable in the United States, and the market for terrorism risk insurance has been relatively stable for the past decade.” Absent TRIA, there is not sufficient insurance and reinsurance capital available to provide comprehensive terrorism coverage to U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Travel Insurance Important Policy Information
    Insurance Travel Insurance Important policy information 24-hour medical assistance & to access cashless medical expenses +44 (0)203 362 2451 Non-medical emergency claims www.travel.co-opinsurance.co.uk/login or call +44 (0)203 362 2450 Other policy queries +44 (0)203 362 2452 coop.co.uk/travelinsurance Co-op covers BKP 0320.indd 1 28/04/2020 10:12:27 COOP/MF/PW/BKP/0321 This policy document will outline everything you need to know about your cover. Have a read and make sure you’re completely happy. If you have any questions or concerns, please don’t hesitate to call us on 0330 400 1626. Useful contact details Optional upgrades For medical screening To further enable you to tailor your policy to Either complete the online medical your specific travel requirements, we have screening step as part of the online designed the following great range of purchase of your policy; or optional upgrades. Call 0330 400 1626 • Winter sports cover See pages 3 and 4 for more information • Gadget and valuables upgrade • Natural disaster cover For emergency medical assistance • Car hire excess waiver Call +44 (0)207 748 0060 • Hazardous activities cover See pages 4 and 11 – 12 for more For full details of these cover options, information please see pages 29 – 34. To make a claim To submit your claim online, go to: www.travel.co-opinsurance.co.uk/login To start, just log in through ‘Manage your quote or policy’ or ‘Make a claim’. If your query relates to an existing claim, please call us on +44 (0)203 362 2450.
    [Show full text]
  • Aberdeen Open Day Minimises Downtime
    Tel: 0121 550 7510 ● Issue 316 www.businessandindustrytoday.co.uk Inside this issue: Minimises downtime Aberdeen Open Day By installing MISTRAS Group invited eWON Flexy VPN people working within routers from M.A.C the Oil & Gas sector to their Offices in Aberdeen. Solutions and The event was held over using the Talk2M two days which allowed Internet-based MISTRAS group to remote access showcase the services system, Packaging they offer to the Oil & Gas Sector. Automation, a manufacture MISTRAS group shared of high speed technical presentations Solutions Training food tray sealing on industry hot topics machines is now such as Stress corrosion See them on page ................... 11 cracking, corrosion able to offer its under insulation and customers a range trunnion support of added-value He continues, “We can also offer inspection, as well as options. customers a live, web-based view live demonstrations of their machine and its current on advanced NDT and monitoring technologies. Rui Cardadeiro of Packaging operating state, as well as live Customers were Automation explains, “The production statistics including encouraged to bring eWON Flexy router and Talk2M output, current running speed and colleagues to the event to solution provide us with remote historic details of stoppages and help them understand the MISTRAS group have 3 more open days connectivity into the heart of changes to machine parameters.” many services that MISTRAS group can planned around the UK. The next Open offer to the Oil & Gas industry. day will be held at the Rotherham office the customer’s machine via the looking at traditional NDT methods.
    [Show full text]
  • Cancellation Claim Form
    Travel Insurance Claim Form | Cancellation You must register any claim within 30 days after completion of your travel. We prefer if you lodge your claim with us digitally, either through our InsureandGo Website (https://quote.insureandgo.com.au/policylogin.aspx) or emailing us a scanned copy of this claim form along with a copy of documents requested. Claimant Details Claim Reference (if known) Title (Mr/Mrs etc) Surname Forename(s) Date of Birth / / Nationality Occupation Medicare Number Parent/Guardian’s Medicare Number (If medical claim is for a minor) Home Address ' Home Phone ' Work Phone ' Mobile State Postcode Email Policy Details Policy Number Date Issued / / Number in Party Independent Travel Arrangements: Yes No If no, provide the following *: *Travel Agent & Branch * Tour Operator Date of Booking Departure Date Return Date Total Days / / / / / / Country Resort/Town It is against the law to submit a fraudulent insurance claim. If your claim is found to be fraudulent the claim will be declined and Insurers will pursue recovery by the use of legal action. I/We hereby declare that: 1. All information and documents submitted for this claim are true and correct. 2. Information on this form will be used by Mapfre Insurance Services Australia Pty Ltd (InsureandGo Australia) for my insurance which includes underwriting, claims handling, fraud prevention and could include passing to other insurers to access my previous claims history. 3. We subrogate rights of recovery to Mapfre Insurance Services Australia Pty Ltd (InsureandGo Australia) and also consent to them seeking reimbursement of any medical expenses paid by them. For medical related claims: 4.
    [Show full text]
  • SRO List EFDS Posting Feb 2019.Xlsx
    Significantly Regulated Organizations Added ‐ February 2019 DUNS TICKER BUSINESS NAME COUNTRY NAME EXCHANGE NAME NUMBER SYMBOL 220117440 MEDAPHOR GROUP PLC WALES MED London Stock Exchange (LON) 555278141 CAI LAY VETERINARY PHARMACY JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM MKV Hanoi Stock Exchange 555295156 CAN THO MINERAL AND CEMENT JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM CCM Hanoi Stock Exchange 555519774 CENTRAL PETROCHEMICAL AND FERTILIZER JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM PCE Hanoi Stock Exchange 555537308 HIEP KHANH TEA JOINT‐STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM HKT Hanoi Stock Exchange 555530218 HVA INVESTMENT JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM HVA Hanoi Stock Exchange 555242481 KIM VI INOX IMPORT EXPORT PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM KVC Hanoi Stock Exchange 555322911 LILAMA 45.4 JOINT ‐ STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM L44 Hanoi Stock Exchange 555242771 MY XUAN BRICK TILE POTTERY AND CONSTRUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM GMX Hanoi Stock Exchange 555319545 NGAN SON JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM NST Hanoi Stock Exchange 555399648 NHA BE WATER SUPPLY JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM NBW Hanoi Stock Exchange 555290113 PETROVIETNAM TECHNICAL SERVICES CORPORATION VIETNAM PVS Hanoi Stock Exchange 555295524 PHUONG DONG PETROLEUM TOURISM JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM PDC Hanoi Stock Exchange 555265232 PP.PHARCO VIETNAM PPP Hanoi Stock Exchange 555431882 SAI GON VEGETABLE OIL JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM SGO Hanoi Stock Exchange 555304039 SAIGON HOTEL CORPORATION VIETNAM SGH Hanoi Stock Exchange 555295100 SIMCO SONGDA JOINT STOCK COMPANY VIETNAM SDA Hanoi Stock Exchange 555319875 SONG DA NO 11 JOINT
    [Show full text]
  • DB MF PW RCSTD 0314.Pdf
    DB/MF/PW/RCSTD/0314 10 things to do before you go Important 1. Check the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) travel Under the new travel directive from the European Union (EU), advice online at www.gov.uk/knowbeforeyougo. you are entitled to claim compensation from your airline if any of the following happen. 2. Get travel insurance and check that the cover is appropriate. 1. You are not allowed to board or your flight is cancelled. If you check-in on time but you are not allowed to board 3. Get a good guidebook and get to know the place you are because there are too many passengers for the number of going to. Find out about local laws and customs. seats available or your flight is cancelled, the airline operating the flight must offer you financial compensation. 4. Make sure you have a valid passport and any visas you need. 2. There are long delays. If you are delayed for two hours or more, the airline must 5. Check what vaccinations you need at least six weeks before offer you meals and refreshments, hotel accommodation you go. and communication facilities. If you are delayed for more than five hours, the airline must also offer to refund your 6. Check to see if you need to take extra health precautions ticket. (visit www.nhs.uk/travelhealth) 3. Your baggage is damaged, lost or delayed. 7. Make sure whoever you book your trip through is a If your checked-in baggage is damaged or lost by an EU member of the Association of British Travel Agents (ABTA) airline, you must make a claim to the airline within seven or the Air Travel Organisers' Licensing scheme (ATOL).
    [Show full text]
  • Danish - Scottish Relations 1513-1542
    Danish - Scottish Relations 1513-1542 by Stephen D. Cooper A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fullfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. Department of History, May' 1962. McGill University, Montreal. PREFACE During the last fifteen years, a cons!derable interest has been shown by historians in the histories of countries thst are relatively small and were formerly of no importance in the general scheme of world politics. We have seen a multitude of works on numerous states in Latin .l\merica, Asia., and lately, Africa. The achievements of peoples without a history i~ the western European concept of the term are presented to us as a pageant of peoples striv::tng to free themselves from 6olonial domination and being prey to the disruptive forces of our mass civilization. Looking over this output of books., we are tempted to ask ourselvea why other areas which, on the contrsry., nave played an import­ ant part in the history of man and which now contribute a distinctive philosop~y of life have been almost completely relegated to the shadows of obscurity? ':!.he Scandinavian countries provide a good example of this. ln the hiatory of western civiliza.tion, from the time when the first Vikings left the shelter of their vikas '(:rotee tcd by the loft y mountains of t11eir fjords, and went out to England, Ire land., Normandy, r~orthern Russia., Constantin­ ople, Iceland, Greenland, and even Vineland, thrOl:gh the times of Queen Margarethe, Christian II, Gustavus Adolphus, Charles XII., Bernadotte, Bishop GrunJing, S9)'ren Kirkegaard., Henryk Ibsen, August Strindberg, and Hans Christiar..
    [Show full text]