Louisiana State | Senate

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Louisiana State | Senate OFFICIAL JOURNAL Rules Suspended OF THE Senator Bagneris asked for and obtained a suspension of the rules SENATE for the purpose of advancing to the order of OF THE Senate Bills and Joint Resolutions STATE OF LOUISIANA Returned from the House _______ of Representatives with Amendments EIGHTEENTH DAY'S PROCEEDINGS _______ The following Senate Bills and Joint Resolutions returned from the Twenty-Fourth Regular Session of the Legislature House of Representatives with amendments were taken up and acted Under the Adoption of the upon as follows: Constitution of 1974 _______ SENATE BILL NO. 32— BY SENATOR MALONE Senate Chamber A JOINT RESOLUTION State Capitol Proposing to amend Article VII, Section 21(H) of the Constitution of Baton Rouge, Louisiana Louisiana, relative to ad valorem property tax exemptions; to Wednesday, June 10, 1998 authorize the State Board of Commerce and Industry to enter into tax exemption contracts, subject to the approval of the governor The Senate was called to order at 9:00 o'clock A.M., by Hon. and the local governing authority, with a property owner who Randy Ewing, President of the Senate. proposes the expansion, restoration, improvement, or development of an existing structure or structures in a downtown district, ROLL CALL primarily to develop structures for residential use, for an initial term of five years after completion of the work and up to two five-year The roll being called, the following members answered to their renewals for a total of fifteen years; and to specify an election for names: submission of the proposition to electors and provide a ballot proposition. PRESENT The bill was read by title. Returned from the House of Mr. President Dyess Lambert Representatives with the following amendments: Bagneris Ellington Landry Bajoie Fields C Lentini HOUSE COMMITTEE AMENDMENTS Barham Fields W Malone Bean Greene Robichaux Amendments proposed by House Committee on Civil Law and Branch Hainkel Romero Procedure to Engrossed Senate Bill No. 32 by Senator Malone Cain Heitmeier Schedler Campbell Hines Short AMENDMENT NO. 1 Casanova Hollis Siracusa On page 3, line 8, after "authority," and before "to enter" insert "in Cox Irons Smith addition to their authority" Cravins Johnson Tarver Dardenne Jones Theunissen AMENDMENT NO. 2 Dean Jordan Ullo On page 3, line 11, after "in a" delete the remainder of the line and Total—39 delete lines 12 through 17 in their entirety and insert in lieu thereof the ABSENT following: Total—0 "downtown, historic, or economic development district the right to pay ad valorem taxes, for an initial term of five years after completion of the The President of the Senate announced there were 39 Senators work and for a renewal term of five additional years, based on the prior present and a quorum. year's assessed valuation of the property, to grant an additional five-year renewal, for a total of fifteen years, if any such contract has as its primary object the development of structures for residential use within Prayer a downtown district." The prayer was offered by Senator Greene, following which the AMENDMENT NO. 3 Senate joined in pledging allegiance to the flag of the United States of On page 3, at the beginning of line 18, delete "work." America. HOUSE FLOOR AMENDMENTS Reading of the Journal Amendments proposed by Representative Dimos to Engrossed Senate On motion of Senator Greene, the reading of the Journal was Bill No. 32 by Senator Malone dispensed with and the Journal of yesterday was adopted. AMENDMENT NO. 1 Morning Hour In House Committee Amendment No. 2 proposed by the House Committee on Civil Law and Procedure, on line 11, after "the" and Rules Suspended before "assessed," delete "prior years" Senator Barham asked for a suspension of the rules for the purpose AMENDMENT NO. 2 of invoking 5 minute cloture. In House Committee Amendment No. 2 proposed by the House Committee on Civil Law and Procedure, on line 12, after "property" and Without objection, so ordered. before the comma "," insert "for the year prior to the commencement of the expansion, restoration, improvement, or development" Senator Malone moved to concur in the amendments proposed by the House. Page 2 SENATE 18th DAY'S PROCEEDINGS June 10, 1998 AMENDMENT NO. 7 ROLL CALL On page 2, line 20, change "Revenue" to "Labor" The roll was called with the following result: HOUSE FLOOR AMENDMENTS YEAS Amendments proposed by Representative McDonald to Reengrossed Senate Bill No. 76 by Senator Barham Mr. President Ellington Lentini Barham Fields C Malone AMENDMENT NO. 1 Branch Fields W Robichaux On page 1, line 16, delete "advisors," Cain Greene Romero Campbell Hines Schedler HOUSE FLOOR AMENDMENTS Casanova Hollis Short Cox Johnson Siracusa Amendments proposed by Representative Hunter to Reengrossed Dardenne Jones Smith Senate Bill No. 76 by Senator Barham Dean Lambert Tarver Dyess Landry Theunissen AMENDMENT NO. 1 Total—30 On page 2, line 14, after "year." delete the remainder of the line and NAYS delete lines 16 through 18 in their entirety Total—0 HOUSE FLOOR AMENDMENTS ABSENT Amendments proposed by Representative Faucheux to Reengrossed Bagneris Cravins Irons Senate Bill No. 76 by Senator Barham Bajoie Hainkel Jordan Bean Heitmeier Ullo AMENDMENT NO. 1 Total—9 On page 2, line 2, after "schools," and before "or" insert "apprenticeship program registered with the Louisiana Department of Labor," The Chair declared the amendments proposed by the House were concurred in. Senator Malone moved to reconsider the vote by which AMENDMENT NO. 2 the amendments were concurred in and laid the motion on the table. On page 2, line 7, after "schools," insert "apprenticeship program registered with the Louisiana Department of Labor," SENATE BILL NO. 76— BY SENATOR BARHAM AMENDMENT NO. 3 AN ACT On page 2, line 26, after "schools," and before "and" insert To enact R.S. 47:6012, relative to employer tax credits; to establish an "apprenticeship program registered with the Louisiana Department of employer tax credit for income taxes and corporation franchise Labor," taxes for the donation of materials, equipment, advisors, or instructors to certain entities; to provide for the amount of the tax Senator Barham moved to concur in the amendments proposed by credit; to establish the taxable period for the tax credit; to provide the House. for the promulgation of rules and regulations; to provide for an effective date for donations; to provide a termination date for the ROLL CALL tax credit; and to provide for related matters. The roll was called with the following result: The bill was read by title. Returned from the House of Representatives with the following amendments: YEAS HOUSE COMMITTEE AMENDMENTS Mr. President Dyess Landry Bagneris Ellington Lentini Amendments proposed by House Committee on Ways and Means to Bajoie Fields C Malone Reengrossed Senate Bill No. 76 by Senator Barham Barham Fields W Robichaux Bean Greene Romero AMENDMENT NO. 1 Branch Hainkel Schedler On page 1, line 4, between "of" and "materials" insert "certain" Cain Hines Short Campbell Hollis Siracusa AMENDMENT NO. 2 Casanova Irons Smith On page l, line 4, delete "advisors," Cox Johnson Tarver Dardenne Jones Theunissen AMENDMENT NO. 3 Dean Lambert On page 2, at the beginning of line 6, insert "the latest technology Total—35 available in" NAYS AMENDMENT NO. 4 Total—0 On page 2, line 6, delete "advisors," ABSENT AMENDMENT NO. 5 Cravins Jordan On page 2, line 10, delete "advisor or" Heitmeier Ullo Total—4 AMENDMENT NO. 6 On page 2, line 19, change "Labor" to "Revenue" 18th DAY'S PROCEEDINGS Page 3 SENATE June 10, 1998 The Chair declared the amendments proposed by the House were On page 1, line 13, change "Section 2." to "Section 3." concurred in. Senator Barham moved to reconsider the vote by which the amendments were concurred in and laid the motion on the table. Senator Schedler moved to concur in the amendments proposed by the House. SENATE BILL NO. 112— BY SENATOR SCHEDLER AN ACT ROLL CALL To amend and reenact R.S. 51:2771(K), relative to the Louisiana Capital Investment Tax Credit; to eliminate the termination date The roll was called with the following result: for the credit; to provide an effective date; and to provide for related matters. YEAS The bill was read by title. Returned from the House of Mr. President Dyess Lambert Representatives with the following amendments: Bagneris Ellington Landry Bajoie Fields C Lentini Barham Fields W Malone HOUSE FLOOR AMENDMENTS Bean Greene Robichaux Amendments proposed by Representative Thornhill to Engrossed Senate Branch Hainkel Romero Bill No. 112 by Senator Schedler Cain Hines Schedler Campbell Hollis Short AMENDMENT NO. 1 Casanova Irons Siracusa On page 1, line 2, change "R.S. 51:2771(K)" to "R.S. 51:2461(B) and Cox Johnson Smith 2771(K)" Dardenne Jones Tarver Dean Jordan Theunissen AMENDMENT NO. 2 Total—36 On page 1, line 2, after "relative to" delete the remainder of the line and NAYS insert the following: Total—0 "certain tax credits; to extend the termination date for the Louisiana ABSENT Capital Investment Tax Credit; to extend the date beyond which no new applications will be approved relative to the Louisiana Quality Jobs Cravins Heitmeier Ullo Program Act; to require transfer of certain monies in the Louisiana Total—3 Economic Development Fund to the state general fund;" The Chair declared the amendments proposed by the House were AMENDMENT NO. 3 concurred in. Senator Schedler moved to reconsider the vote by which On page 1, delete line 3 in its entirety. the amendments were concurred in and laid the motion on the table. SENATE BILL NO. 115— AMENDMENT NO. 4 BY SENATOR LANDRY On page 1, line 6, change "R.S. 51:2771(K) is" to "R.S.
Recommended publications
  • Louisiana State | Senate
    THE OFFICIAL JOURNAL SECRETARY OF STATE STATE OF LOUISIANA OF THE SENATE June 28, 2021 OF THE To the President of the Senate STATE OF LOUISIANA State of Louisiana _______ Sir: FIRST DAY'S PROCEEDINGS _______ I have the honor to submit to you the name of Gary Carter Jr., who First Veto Session of the Legislature has been duly elected to fill the vacancy occurring in your Honorable Under the Adoption of the Body caused by the resignation of Troy A. Carter. Constitution of 1974 _______ Gary Carter Jr. has been officially proclaimed duly and legally elected as State Senator from the 7th Senatorial District of the State of Senate Chamber Louisiana. State Capitol Baton Rouge, Louisiana With best wishes, Tuesday, July 20, 2021 R. KYLE ARDOIN The Senate was called to order at 12:10 o'clock P.M. by Hon. Secretary of the State Patrick Page Cortez, President of the Senate. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Morning Hour STATE OF LOUISIANA SECRETARY OF STATE CONVENING ROLL CALL As Secretary of State, of the State of Louisiana, I do hereby The roll being called, the following members answered to their certify that the following candidate was declared elected by the names: people to the office set above their name: th PRESENT 7 Senatorial District Gary M. Carter Jr. Mr. President Foil Peacock In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused Abraham Harris Peterson the Seal of my Office to be affixed at the City of Baton Rouge on Allain Hensgens Pope June 28, 2021. Barrow Hewitt Price R.
    [Show full text]
  • Huey P. Long, Louisiana Governor and United States Senator Research Subject Guide Louisiana State Archives
    Huey P. Long, Louisiana Governor and United States Senator Research Subject Guide Louisiana State Archives Introduction: This guide was made by archival staff at the Louisiana State Archives as an introduction to some of the materials we have on the Louisiana Governor (1928- 1932) and United States Senator (1932-1935), Huey Pierce Long. The listings are arranged according to the Table of Contents listed below and then alphabetically within each section. For further information on this topic, or to view our collections, please visit the Louisiana State Archives Research Library or contact the Research Library staff at 225.922.1207 or via email at [email protected]. Table of Contents: Manuscripts Newspapers, Journals, and Magazines Photographs Posters Government Records Microfilm Manuscripts Carolyn R. Chaney Collection, 1935, Collection contains one copy of the funeral oration that was delivered over the grave of Huey P. Long, included in the Louisiana Conservation Review, dated September 1935. The collection also contains one copy of the Louisiana Review Memorial Number for Huey P. Long dated October 1935. Collection No. N2018-021 Martha Metrailes Collection, 1935, Collection contains speeches given by Senator Huey P. Long, titled “Our Growing Calamity” and is dated 1935. Items collected by Martha Metrailes. Collection No. N1991-033 Historic New Orleans Collection Cecil Morgan Interview, 1981, Paperback book copyrighted 1985 that contains Betty Werlein Carter's interview with Louisiana legislator, Cecil Morgan. The book focuses on the Huey P. Long era and includes a typed interview transcript (119 pages), vignettes on topics ranging from Chief Justice John B. Fournet to marriage (53 pages), an appendix of articles and speeches (79 pages), and a curriculum vitae of Morgan (3 pages).
    [Show full text]
  • New Member Pictorial Directory
    NEW MEMBER PICTORIAL DIRECTORY PREPARED BY THE COMMITTEE ON HOUSE ADMINISTRATION Candice S. Miller, Chairman | Robert A. Brady, Ranking Minority Member NEW MEMBER PICTORIAL DIRECTORY As of November 7, 2014, the Clerk of the House had not received certificates of election for any of the individuals listed in this directory. At the time this publication was sent to press, the following races had not been finally determined: Arizona 2nd California 7th California 9th California 16th California 17th California 26th California 52nd Louisiana 5th Louisiana 6th New York 25th Washington 4th Profiles of candidates from these districts begin on page 33. PREpaRED BY THE COMMITTEE ON HOUSE ADMINISTRATION Candice S. Miller, Chairman | Robert A. Brady, Ranking Minority Member TABLE OF CONTENTS Adams, Alma .........................23 Katko, John...........................21 Abraham, Ralph .......................36 Khanna, Ro...........................35 Aguilar, Pete ...........................4 Knight, Steve ..........................4 Allen, Rick ............................9 Lawrence, Brenda......................15 Amador, Tony.........................34 Lieu, Ted..............................5 Ashford, Brad .........................17 Loudermilk, Barry ......................9 Assini, Mark ..........................38 Love, Mia ............................26 Babin, Brian ..........................26 MacArthur, Tom.......................19 Beyer, Don ........................... 27 Mayo, Jamie ..........................37 Bishop, Mike .........................14
    [Show full text]
  • The Following Candidates, State and Local Ballot Measures, Political
    2011 Corporate Political Contributions The following candidates, state and local ballot measures, political parties and other committees received corporate campaign contributions from Sempra Energy in 2011: Candidate/ Committee/ Organization Party Office Sought Total Abed, Sam N/A Mayor, City of Escondido $530.00 Achadjian, Katcho REP California State Assembly $3,000.00 Adams, Steve N/A City Council, City of Riverside $500.00 Aguinaga, Louie N/A Mayor, City of South El Monte $300.00 Alejo, Luis DEM California State Assembly $1,000.00 Allen, Michael DEM California State Assembly $1,000.00 Anderson, Joel REP California State Senate $1,500.00 Arakawa, Alan N/A Mayor, County of Maui $1,000.00 Atkins, Toni DEM California State Assembly $3,000.00 Azevedo, Kathy N/A Mayor Pro Tem, City of Norco $300.00 Bates, Pat N/A County Supervisor, County of Orange $500.00 Berryhill, Bill REP California State Senate $2,000.00 Berryhill, Tom REP California State Senate $3,000.00 Block, Marty DEM California State Assembly $3,900.00 Block, Marty DEM California State Senate $1,000.00 Blumenfield, Bob DEM California State Assembly $2,000.00 Bocanegra, Raul DEM California State Assembly $1,950.00 Bonilla, Susan DEM California State Assembly $2,600.00 Botts, Bob N/A City Council, City of Banning $99.00 Bradford, Steven DEM California State Assembly $7,800.00 Brandman, Jordan N/A City Council, City of Anaheim $250.00 Bric, Gary N/A City Council, City of Burbank $250.00 Broome, Sharon DEM Louisiana State Senate $500.00 Buchanan, Joan DEM California State Assembly
    [Show full text]
  • West End: “The Coney Island of New Orleans”
    Geographies of New Orleans West End: “The Coney Island of New Orleans” Richard Campanella, Geographer, Tulane School of Architecture [email protected] Published in the Times-Picayune/New Orleans Advocate, November 3, 2019 Author’s note: This is the third in a series exploring the coastal communities that once surrounded greater New Orleans, principally along the brackish waters of the tidal lagoon known as Lake Pontchartrain. In previous months we looked at Spanish Fort and Milneburg; today we examine their neighbor to the west. Though utterly transformed today, these hamlets remind us that New Orleans, a riverine and deltaic city, may also be considered a coastal city. To most New Orleanians of the 1800s, Lake Pontchartrain represented two things. Firstly, it abounded in natural resources, including fish and game, oysters, and rangia shells, as well as timber, firewood, and clay in the piney woods on the other side. Secondly, the brackish bay was a recreational destination, where fresh breezes and bathing awaited city dwellers seeking respite from the malodorous metropolis. The problem was access: how to get across the swamplands between the city and lakeshore? The original route entailed trekking the Bayou Road and plying Bayou St. John northward to its lake outlet. To improve that connection, Spanish Gov. Hector Carondelet had excavated in 1794 a canal named for him to link with the bayou and access a lakeside point that been militarized since the early 1700s. Later known as Spanish Fort, this spot would become New Orleans’ first lakefront recreational destination, starting in the early 1820s. In 1831, downtown businessmen built a railroad to the lake and ordained a spot on the marshy shore, where Elysian Fields Avenue today crosses Leon C.
    [Show full text]
  • Membership in the Louisiana Senate 1880
    MEMBERSHIP IN THE LOUISIANA SENATE 1880 - 2024 Louisiana State Senate (Updated September 2021) THE PRESIDENTS OF THE LOUISIANA SENATE 1 1880-1881 Samuel Douglas McEnery Ouachita Parish 1881 Dr. William A. Robertson St. Landry Parish 1881-1882 George L. Walton Concordia Parish 1884-1888 Clay Knoblock Lafourche Parish 1888-1892 James Jeffries Rapides Parish 1892-1884 Charles Parlange Orleans Parish 1894-1896 Hiram R. Lott West Carroll Parish 1896-1900 Robert H. Snyder Tensas Parish 1900-1904 Albert Estopinal St. Bernard Parish 1904-1908 Jared Y. Sanders St. Mary Parish 1908-1912 Paul M. Lambremont St. James Parish 1912-1916 Thomas C. Barret Caddo Parish 1916-1920 Fernand Mouton Lafayette Parish 1920-1924 Hewitt Bouanchaud Pointe Coupee Parish 1924 Delos R. Johnson Washington Parish 1924-1926 Oramel H. Simpson Orleans Parish 1926-1928 Philip H. Gilbert Assumption Parish 1928-1931 Paul M. Cyr Iberia Parish 1931-1932 Alvin O. King Calcasieu Parish 1932-1935 John B. Fournet Jefferson Davis Parish 1935 Thomas C. Wingate Vernon Parish 1935-1936 James A. Noe Ouachita Parish 1936-1939 Earl K. Long Winn Parish Page 1 of 120 Revised: September 24, 2021 1939-1940 Coleman Lindsey Webster Parish 1940-1944 Marc C. Mouton Lafayette Parish 1944-1948 J. Emile Verret Iberia Parish 1948-1952 William J. Dodd Allen Parish 1952-1956 Charles E. "Cap" Barham Lincoln Parish 1956-1960 Lether E. Frazer Calcasieu Parish 1960-1972 Clarence C. "Taddy" Aycock St. Mary Parish 1972-19761 James E. Fitzmorris Jr Orleans Parish 1976-1983 Michael H. O'Keefe Orleans Parish 1983-1988 Samuel B. Nunez Jr St.
    [Show full text]
  • Print Media Impact on State Legislative Policy Agendas Abby Kral Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected]
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2003 Print media impact on state legislative policy agendas Abby Kral Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Mass Communication Commons Recommended Citation Kral, Abby, "Print media impact on state legislative policy agendas" (2003). LSU Master's Theses. 892. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/892 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PRINT MEDIA IMPACT ON STATE LEGISLATIVE POLICY AGENDAS A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Mass Communication in The Manship School of Mass Communication By Abby Kral B.A., University of South Florida, 1996 May, 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES............................................................................................................ iv ABSTRACT....................................................................................................................… v CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE OF RESEARCH..........................1 PURPOSE............................................................................................................................2
    [Show full text]
  • Louisiana State Senate Advances First Bill in Sales Tax Streamlining Package
    HOUSE | SENATE | SCHEDULES Louisiana State Senate Advances First Bill in Sales Tax Streamlining Package Baton Rouge, LA - Today, HB 199, which is the first of a package of bills to streamline the state’s sales tax system, cleared another hurdle, passing through the Louisiana Senate. Authored by House Speaker Clay Schexnayder, HB 199 seeks to streamline the state’s outdated sales tax collection system, in the hope of bringing Louisiana closer to practices seen in other states throughout the country. As a whole, the tax reform package has received much support from leadership throughout the state and the legislature. House Speaker Schexnayder said, “We have spent a great deal of time working on this solution to our outdated sales tax collection system. Democrats and Republicans alike can recognize the benefits of these efforts, and the support we have seen throughout the legislature with the passage of this first incentive is proof.” Senate President Page Cortez went on to say, “This bill is the first step in the process of reforming our taxes. We are striving to make our sales tax collection system simpler for businesses to navigate, which will attract more business to the state. This is a bold move toward growth for Louisiana.” After clearing the House of Representatives with a vote of 97-4, and receiving final passage in the Senate with a vote of 37-0, HB 199 will now head back to the House for concurrence on additional Senate amendments. ### Contact: Lauren Russell | (225) 342-0980 | Connect With Us | Louisiana House of Representatives | 900 3rd Street, Baton Rouge, LA 70804 Unsubscribe {recipient's email} Update Profile | Constant Contact Data Notice Sent by [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • 2015 Staff Section Award Winners
    2015 LEGISLATIVE STAFF ACHIEVEMENT AWARDS NATIONAL CONFERENCE OF STATE LEGISLATURES The NCSL Legislative Staff Sections and Networks annually present Legislative Staff Achievement Awards to recognize staff excellence in supporting the work of a state legislature and strengthening the legislative institution. Each staff section and network may make two awards, and each decides the criteria for its awards. The staff co-chairs of the NCSL Standing Committees also may name two award recipients. Examples of accomplishments recognized by the Legislative Staff Achievement Awards include, but are not limited to: Helping to improve the effectiveness of the legislative institution. Supporting the legislative process and the mission of the legislature. Exhibiting a high degree of professionalism, competence and integrity in serving the legislature and the public. Contributing to the work of the National Conference of State Legislatures. Demonstrating expertise in a particular field. Contributing to existing knowledge. 2015 RECIPIENTS American Society of Legislative Clerks and Secretaries (ASLCS) Marilyn Eddins, Chief Clerk, Colorado House of Representatives Norma Chastain, Assistant Chief Clerk, Arizona House of Representatives Leadership Staff Section (LSS) Jennifer Jankowski, Administrative Assistant, Minority Caucus, Utah House of Representatives Naomi Miller, District Director, Speaker Joe Straus, Texas House of Representatives Legal Services Staff Section (LSSS) Richard Taylor Dillard, Senate Attorney, Delaware State Senate Margaret ‘Peggy’
    [Show full text]
  • History of the New Orleans Flood Protection System
    New Orleans Levee Systems Independent Levee Hurricane Katrina Investigation Team July 31, 2006 CHAPTER FOUR: HISTORY OF THE NEW ORLEANS FLOOD PROTECTION SYSTEM 4.1 Origins of Lower New Orleans New Orleans is a deep water port established in 1718 about 50 miles up the main stem of the Mississippi River, on the eastern flank of the Mississippi River Delta. New Orleans was established by the French in 1717-18 to guard the natural portage between the Mississippi River and Bayou St. John, leading to Lake Pontchartrain. The 1749 map of New Orleans by Francois Saucier noted the existence of fresh water versus brackish water swamps along the southern shore of Lake Pontchartrain. The original settlement was laid out as 14 city blocks by 1721-23, with drainage ditches around each block. The original town was surrounded by a defensive bastion in the classic French style. The first levee along the left bank of the Mississippi River was allegedly erected in 1718, but this has never been confirmed (it is not indicated on the 1723 map reproduced in Lemmon, Magill and Wiese, 2003). New Orleans’ early history was typified by natural catastrophes. More than 100,000 residents succumbed to yellow fever between 1718 and 1878. Most of the city burned to the ground in 1788, and again, in 1794, within sight of the largest river in North America. The settlement was also prone to periodic flooding by the Mississippi River (between April and August), and flooding and wind damage from hurricanes between June and October. Added to this was abysmally poor drainage, created by unfavorable topography, lying just a few feet above sea level on the deltaic plain of the Mississippi River, which is settling at a rate of between 2 and 10 feet (ft) per century.
    [Show full text]
  • Lousiana Redistricting: Rules of Engagement in a Nutshell FEDERAL REDISTRICTING RULES and LOUISIANA REDISTRICTING LAWS in a NUTSHELL
    2011 Lousiana Redistricting: Rules of Engagement in a Nutshell FEDERAL REDISTRICTING RULES AND LOUISIANA REDISTRICTING LAWS IN A NUTSHELL INTRODUCTION This publication is intended to distill complex redistricting law for community advocates, including lawyers. It combines federal and state redistricting law with state regulations, rules, and other redistricting materials to provide a comprehensive interpretation of the law and practices that impact redistricting. While this publication does not cover every provision of federal and state redistricting laws, it highlights those provisions which we believe have most impacted communities of color. ACKnowledgments This publication is supported [in part] by a grant from the Open Society Foundations. Advancement Project wishes to thank supporters of our Redistricting for an Inclusive Democracy Program for making this publication possible. Special thanks to Alex Tischenko and fellow student volunteers of the Voting Rights Project at Stanford Law School for their contributions to this 2011 redistricting guide. Also, special thanks to Tracie L. Washington, Director of Louisiana Justice Institute and a distinguished member of the Louisiana and Texas Bar, for her invaluable contribution to this 2011 redistricting guide. DISCLAIMER This guide was prepared for informational purposes only. It is not legal advice and is not intended to create an attorney-client relationship. Any decision to obtain legal advice or an attorney should not be based solely on information contained in this guide. i TABle OF
    [Show full text]
  • Vestiges of the Old Basin and New Basin Canals Can Still
    NEW ORLEANS From Bienville to Bourbon Street to bounce. 300 moments that make New Orleans unique. WHAT HAPPENED Construction 1718 ~ 2018 of the Carondelet Canal began in 300 June 1794. TRICENTENNIAL THE HISTORIC NEW ORLEANS COLLECTION New Basin Canal in 1915, looking south from Lake Pontchartrain with The Zulu King used to arrive downtown by West End Park on the right. barge on the New Basin Canal on Mardi Gras. Vestiges of the Old Basin and New Basin canals can still be found around New Orleans: The red-roofed New Canal lighthouse on Lake Pontchartrain; a small canal behind a Broad Street pump station; and the canal’s namesake streets — Oyster luggers in the Carondelet Canal in 1891 A remnant of the Carondelet Canal Canal and Basin. at Broad and St. Louis streets The canals were commercially important to the city. Mules pulled barges full of cotton, cypress trees, bricks and people through the city for 154 years. The canals allowed easier trade from areas east of New Orleans, including Biloxi and Mobile The Carondelet, or Old Basin, Canal was dedicated in July 1796 and ran from Bayou St. John to the turning basin at the head at what is now Basin Street near St. Peter Street, near Congo Square. The canal quickly fell into disrepair but Mayor James Pi- tot had the canal dredged, and it was re- opened in 1817. The Lafitte Greenway now occupies some of the space that was left behind when the canal was filled in 1938. The canal was undermined by compe- tition from the New Basin Canal, which traversed a route starting at the Lake A portion of the New Basin Canal is still THE HISTORIC NEW ORLEANS COLLECTION Pontchartrain lighthouse to what is now used as the New Orleans marina.
    [Show full text]