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Ch 5 NC Legislature.Indd
The State Legislature The General Assembly is the oldest governmental body in North Carolina. According to tradition, a “legislative assembly of free holders” met for the first time around 1666. No documentary proof, however, exists proving that this assembly actually met. Provisions for a representative assembly in Proprietary North Carolina can be traced to the Concessions and Agreements, adopted in 1665, which called for an unicameral body composed of the governor, his council and twelve delegates selected annually to sit as a legislature. This system of representation prevailed until 1670, when Albemarle County was divided into three precincts. Berkeley Precinct, Carteret Precinct and Shaftsbury Precinct were apparently each allowed five representatives. Around 1682, four new precincts were created from the original three as the colony’s population grew and the frontier moved westward. The new precincts were usually allotted two representatives, although some were granted more. Beginning with the Assembly of 1723, several of the larger, more important towns were allowed to elect their own representatives. Edenton was the first town granted this privilege, followed by Bath, New Bern, Wilmington, Brunswick, Halifax, Campbellton (Fayetteville), Salisbury, Hillsborough and Tarborough. Around 1735 Albemarle and Bath Counties were dissolved and the precincts became counties. The unicameral legislature continued until around 1697, when a bicameral form was adopted. The governor or chief executive at the time, and his council constituted the upper house. The lower house, the House of Burgesses, was composed of representatives elected from the colony’s various precincts. The lower house could adopt its own rules of procedure and elect its own speaker and other officers. -
North Carolina Considers the Constitution
Notre Dame Law School NDLScholarship Journal Articles Publications 1987 Law and the Experience of Politics in Late Eighteenth-Century North Carolina: North Carolina Considers the Constitution Walter F. Pratt Notre Dame Law School, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.nd.edu/law_faculty_scholarship Part of the Constitutional Law Commons, Law and Politics Commons, Legal History Commons, and the State and Local Government Law Commons Recommended Citation Walter F. Pratt, Law and the Experience of Politics in Late Eighteenth-Century North Carolina: North Carolina Considers the Constitution, 22 Wake Forest L. Rev. 577 (1987). Available at: https://scholarship.law.nd.edu/law_faculty_scholarship/378 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Publications at NDLScholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal Articles by an authorized administrator of NDLScholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LAW AND THE EXPERIENCE OF POLITICS IN LATE EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY NORTH CAROLINA: NORTH CAROLINA CONSIDERS THE CONSTITUTION Walter F. Pratt,Jr.* In mid-summer 1788, nearly three hundred delegates assembled in Hillsborough to consider whether North Carolina would ratify the Consti- tution drafted the previous year in Philadelphia.1 When the convention began the delegates were certain of two facts: First, regardless of their decision, a government would soon be established; ten states had already ratified the Constitution, one more than necessary.2 Second, the oppo- nents of the Constitution knew they had a substantial majority in the * Associate Professor of Law, University of Notre Dame. I am indebted to the editors of the Documentary History of the Constitutional Convention at the University of Wiscon- sin, Madison, for so graciously allowing me access to their files. -
WGS Bulletin Subject Index by Keyword
WGS Bulletin Subject Index By Keyword Keyword Issue Vol:Num:Pg Article Title Absher Fall 1980 14:3:(14) Absher Family Bible Bible record of the family of William M and Nancy J. Reynolds Absher and some of their descendants, beginning in 1871. Abshire Summer 1987 21:2:(7-8) Family Records Some family records with the Absher surname found in the book of Family Records that belonged to Susanna Vannoy, dating from the late 1800s into the 1900s. Academy May 1975 9:2:(2-3) Cover Picture A picture and a short history of the 1934 Sulphur Springs Academy Building. Adams May 1968 2:2:(8) Daniel Adams Former Wilkes native A brief history of Judge Daniel Adams, a Wilkes Co., NC native, from a Johnson County Missouri History in 1881. Aug. 1969 3:3:(1) Jesse Adams Bible Record The Bible record of the Jesse Adams family, beginning in the late 1700s. Feb. 1970 4:1:(1) Jesse Adams Bible Continued A continued record of the Jesse Adams Bible from mid 1800s. Spring 1976 10:1:(6) Revolutionary War Pension Abstracts A brief statement pertaining to the affidavits and letters involving Henry Adams Rev. War Application by his wife, Susanna. Fall 1987 21:3:(22) From the Patriot A brief death announcement on 20 June 1907 for J. W. Adams, Sr. Spring 1988 22:1:(14) Bible Records A list of translated Bible Records for John Adams, born 1776, and some of his descendants. Spring 1989 23:1:(9) The Rev. John Adams' Bible The Bible Records of Rev. -
The Known Patriots at the Battle of Kings Mountain October 7, 1780
The Known Patriots at the Battle of Kings Mountain October 7, 1780 Image Courtesy of National Park Planner at www.npplan.com © 2015 – J.D. Lewis www.carolana.com Note #1 Most who study the Battle of Kings Mountain are certainly aware that the Patriot leaders made a smart choice in leaving the “infantry” behind, and for only “able horsemen” to ride on. What they intuitively “know” – but seem to fail to thoroughly “embrace” is: Almost all “officers” had good horses. Therefore…. Many Patriot “Captains” had few men, sometimes no men, under their command during the actual battle at Kings Mountain. Most historians refuse to accept that at this important event, there were almost more Patriot officers engaged than militiamen, and that this is significant. Majors led as few as two (2) Captains, and many who had no men, or only one to five. It was rare, but some Captains did have more than ten men. Few had their original companies at full strength. It will soon be shown that the companies averaged only 5 men. 2 Note #2 Although the British seized Charlestown and many officers, and they once again devastated both the SC and NC militia at the Battle of Camden, the Patriots constantly kept rebuilding their militia in both states, and they retained their “semblance of order” by continuing the well-known “regiments” and recognized the leaders of all established militia units. Leaders of these well-established and well-known militia regiments agreed to “work with each other” for the common good of all. Ever since the start of the war, Captains attached themselves to other regiments when it was convenient. -
Mcminn County Index of Pensioners
Revolutionary War Pensioners of McMinn County Index of Pensioners: Allen, Benjamin Evans, Samuel Lusk, Joseph Riggins, John Allgood, John Forester/Forister, Robert May, John Roberts, Edmund Barnett, William Hale, William May, William Russell, Moses Benson, Spencer Hambright, John McAllister, William Sampley/Sample Jesse Bigham, Andrew Hamilton, James McClung, John Schrimshear, John Billingsley, Walter Hampton, William McCormick, Joseph Smith, Henry Blair, Samuel Hankins, James McCormick, Robert Smithhart, Darby Bradley, William Helton, Peter McMahan, Robert Snow, Ebenezer Brown, Benjamin Hughes, John McNabb, David Stanfield, James Broyles, Daniel Hyden, William McPherson, Barton Steed, Thomas Carruth, John Isom, Elijah Murphy, Edward Thompson, Thomas Carter, Charles, Sr. Johnston, Thomas Norman, William Walling (Walden), John Cochran, Barnabas Kelly, William Norris, John Ware, Rowland/Roland Coffey, Eli Kincanon, George Peters, William Weir, David Crye, William Lane, Isaac Price, Reese Witt, Burgess Cunningham, James Larrimore, Hugh Queener, John Witt, Earis (Eris, Aires,Ares) Curtis, John Lesley, Thomas Rector, Maximillian Young, Samuel Dodd, William Liner, Christopher Reid, David Douglas, Robert Longley, William Benjamin Allen Pension Application of Benjamin Allen R106 Transcribed and annotated by C. Leon Harris State of Tennessee } SS McMinn County } On this 2 day of Dec’m. 1844 personally appeared in open nd Court before the worshipful County Court Mr Benjamin Allen a resident in the County and State aforesaid aged Eighty one years -
Griffith Rutherford in Revolutionary North Carolina James Matthew Am C Donald Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2006 Politics of the personal in the old north state: Griffith Rutherford in Revolutionary North Carolina James Matthew aM c Donald Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Mac Donald, James Matthew, "Politics of the personal in the old north state: Griffith Rutherford in Revolutionary North Carolina" (2006). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 3625. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/3625 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. POLITICS OF THE PERSONAL IN THE OLD NORTH STATE: GRIFFITH RUTHERFORD IN REVOLUTIONARY NORTH CAROLINA A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In The Department of History By James M. Mac Donald B.A., University of Delaware, 1995 M.A., Appalachian State University, 1997 May, 2006 To My Parents ii Acknowledgments I would like to thank my committee for their support and suggestions during the writing of my dissertation. As a student, I had the good fortune of taking seminars with each member beginning with my first graduate class at LSU. Mark Thompson became director late in the course of the project and generously agreed to chair the committee during the last semester. -
Elisha Reynolds W4060
Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements Pension application of Elisha Reynolds W4060 Judith fn71NC Transcribed by Will Graves rev'd 1/1/10 [Methodology: Spelling, punctuation and/or grammar have been corrected in some instances for ease of reading and to facilitate searches of the database. Also, the handwriting of the original scribes often lends itself to varying interpretations. Users of this database are urged to view the original and to make their own decision as to how to decipher what the original scribe actually wrote. Blanks appearing in the transcripts reflect blanks in the original. Folks are free to make non- commercial use this transcript in any manner they may see fit, but please extend the courtesy of acknowledging the transcriber—besides, if it turns out the transcript contains mistakes, the resulting embarrassment will fall on the transcriber.] State of North Carolina, Wilkes County: Court of Pleas & Quarter Sessions October Term 1832. On this the 30th of October A.D. 1832 personally appeared before the Court of Pleas & Quarter Sessions of said County Elijah Reynolds a resident in the County of Wilkes & State of North Carolina aged 78 years who being duly sworn according to Law doth make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the provisions made by the act of Congress passed June 7th, 1832. In the spring of the year 1776 I resided in what was then called Surry County, now Wilkes [County], on the Yadkin River State of North Carolina and have resided in the same part of the Country ever since. -
OVERMOUNTAIN VICTORY NATIONAL HISTORIC TRAIL Digitized by the Internet Archive
comprehensive management plan September 1982 OVERMOUNTAIN VICTORY NATIONAL HISTORIC TRAIL Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2013 http://archive.org/details/overmountainvictOOsuss OVERMOUNTAIN VICTORY NATIONAL HISTORIC TRAIL COMPREHENSIVE MANAGEMENT PLAN National Park Service United States Department of the Interior August 1982 . TABLE OF CONTENTS Volume I I Introduction 1 Purpose and Scope of Work 1 Legislative Constraints 3 II. Trail History and Analysis 3 Historic Overview 4 Official Primary Route 7 The Trail Today 11 Related Resources 19 III. The Plan 44 Plan Overview 44 Federal Segments 45 Certifiable Resources on Non-Federal Land 56 Commemorat i ve Motor Route 60 The Marking Process 62 Administration 64 Lead Federal Agency 64 Advisory Counci 1 66 Management Ob jecti ves 67 Management Practices 68 Cooperative Agreements 75 APPENDICES A. The National Trails System Act B. Excerpts from National Trails System Act C. Federal Costs D. Supplementary Criteria: Certified Protected Segments E. Sample Application Format: Protected Segment Certification F. Advisory Council Charter G. Planning Team Maps Volume II Location Maps General Historic Route Commemorative Motor Route Primary Historic Route and OVTA Reenactment Route I. INTRODUCTION Purpose and Scope of Work In 1978, Congress amended the National Trails System Act of October 2, 1968 (16 U.S.C. 1241 et. seq.) to give the Department of the Interior responsibility for studying the feasibility and desirability of including the Overmountain Victory Trail as a national scenic or historic trail in the National Trails System. The National Park Service issued an abbreviated draft feasibility report finding that the Overmountain Victory Trail qualified as a national historic trail but not as a national scenic trail. -
The North Carolina Booklet
MAY, 1903 No. North Carolina Booklet GREAT EVENTS IN NORTH CAROLINA HISTORY TRIAL OF JAMES GLASGOW, ^^ AND THE SUPREME COURT OF NORTH CAROLINA, $ 1 THE YEAR THE NORTH CAROLINA BOOKLET. GREAT EVENTS IN NORTH CAROLINA HISTORY. VOL. III. 1. May—The Trial of James Glasgow, and the Supreme Court of North Carolina. Kemp P. Battle, LL. D. 2. June—The Cherokee Indians. Major W. W. Stringfield. 3. July—The Volunteer State (Tennessee) as a Seceder. Miss Susie Gentry. 4. August—Historic Hillsboro. Mr. Francis Nash. 5. September—Some Aspects of Social Life in Colonial North Carolina. Charles Lee Raper, Ph. D. 6. October—Was Alamance the First Battle of the Revolution? Mrs. L. A. McCorkle. 7. Novembei*—Historic Homes in North Carolina—Panther Creek, Clay Hill-on-the-Neuse, The Fort. Mrs. Hayne Davis, Miss Mary Hilliard Hinton, Mrs. R. T. Lenoir. 8. Decembei'—Governor Charles Eden. Mr. Marshall DeLancey Haywood. 9. January—The Colony of Transylvania. Judge Walter Clark. 10. February—Social Conditions in Colonial North Carolina : An Answer to Colonel William Byrd, of Westover, Virginia. Alexander Q. Holladay, LL. D. 11. March—Historic Homes in North Carolina—Quaker Meadows. Judge A. C. Avery. 12. April—The Battle of Moore's Creek. Prof. M. C. S. Noble. One Booklet a month will be issued by the North Carolina Society OF THE Daughters of the Revolution, beginning May, 1903. Price, $1 per year. Address MISS MARY HILLIARD HINTON, "Midway Plantation," Raleigh, N. C. Arrangements have been made to have this volume of the Booklet bound in Library style for 50 cents. -
Southern Indian Studies, Vol. 19
STUDIES Volume XIX October, 1967 The Southern Indian Studies was established in April, 1949, as a medium of publication and discussion of information per taining to the life and customs of the Indians in the Southern states, both prehistoric and historic. Subscription is by mem bership in the North Carolina Archaeological Society (annual dues $3.00) or $1.00 per year to institutions and non-residents of North Carolina. PUBLISHED by THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF NORTH CAROLINA and THE RESEARCH LABORATORIES OF ANTHROPOLOGY THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA Box 561 Chapel Hill VOLUME XIX OcTOBER, 1967 CONTENTS THE ROUTE OF RUTHERFORD'S EXPEDITION AGAINST THE NoRTH CAROLINA CHEROKEES .................. Roy S. Dickens, Jr. 3 NOTES ON CHEROKEE ARCHITECTURE ..............Clemens de BailLou 25 A NoTE oN CHEROKEE HousE CoNSTRUCTION OF 1776 ........................................................ Roy S. Dickens, Jr. 35 THE ROUTE OF RUTHERFORD'S EXPEDITION AGAINST THE NORTH CAROLINA CHEROKEES by RoY S. DICKENS, JR. INTRODUCTION In September of 1776 approximately twenty-five hundred North Carolina militia, commanded by General Griffith Ruther ford, marched against the Middle and Valley Towns of the Cherokee Indians. Sketches of this expedition can be found in a number of nineteenth and twentieth-century histories, but for the most part these descriptions lack detail and are often based on misinformation. By giving special attention to a few original documents, by utilizing archaeological findings, and simply by taking a common sense look at the terrain, the author attempts in this paper to provide a more accurate delineation of the route of Rutherford's march. Particular attention is given to the locations of Indian towns mentioned in the chronicles. -
Comprehensive Architectural Survey of the City of Lenoir Final Report
Robinson & Associates, Inc. March 2018 FINAL REPORT Comprehensive Architectural Survey of the City of Lenoir FINAL REPORT Comprehensive Architectural Survey of the City of Lenoir TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Introduction ................................................................................................................. 2 II. Purpose ......................................................................................................................... 2 III. Methodology ................................................................................................................ 3 IV. Historic Context ............................................................................................................ 4 A. Colonial Settlement to the Arrival of the Railroad ................................................ 4 B. Industrial and Economic Growth (1884-1920)..................................................... 12 C. Suburban Growth (1920-1945) ............................................................................ 27 D. Postwar Development (1945-1975) ..................................................................... 47 V. Survey Results and Recommendations ...................................................................... 62 VI. Bibliography ................................................................................................................ 64 Cover Image: View looking southeast from Underdown Avenue in Lenoir, North Carolina 1 FINAL REPORT Comprehensive Architectural Survey of the City of Lenoir I. INTRODUCTION -
S22125 James Blair
Southern Campaigns American Revolution Pension Statements & Rosters Pension application of James Blair S22125 f56NC Transcribed by Will Graves 9/19/06 revd 8/31/10 & 8/14/14 [Methodology: Spelling, punctuation and/or grammar have been corrected in some instances for ease of reading and to facilitate searches of the database. Where the meaning is not compromised by adhering to the spelling, punctuation or grammar, no change has been made. Corrections or additional notes have been inserted within brackets or footnotes. Blanks appearing in the transcripts reflect blanks in the original. A bracketed question mark indicates that the word or words preceding it represent(s) a guess by me. The word 'illegible' or 'indecipherable' appearing in brackets indicates that at the time I made the transcription, I was unable to decipher the word or phrase in question. Only materials pertinent to the military service of the veteran and to contemporary events have been transcribed. Affidavits that provide additional information on these events are included and genealogical information is abstracted, while standard, 'boilerplate' affidavits and attestations related solely to the application, and later nineteenth and twentieth century research requests for information have been omitted. I use speech recognition software to make all my transcriptions. Such software misinterprets my southern accent with unfortunate regularity and my poor proofreading skills fail to catch all misinterpretations. Also, dates or numbers which the software treats as numerals rather